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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
9 X) O, T# b+ q* UHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
4 G2 v5 v: s1 u+ Z5 Y9 oHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) ' j! S; v2 `* P9 ~& C3 |" C
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) / E+ [5 Z1 K& k1 F2 l+ g
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
" E$ t2 D- H6 x4 B4 M7 z0 aShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
+ O& B1 V. x/ u' P3 |+ [Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) 6 W" w' l- Y2 k: v" n: \
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
8 u3 E6 V9 _" @- Xand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) 3 R; P6 x' Y3 V; \0 ^
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) ' O/ a, Y, n; {" k" ]& J) P: ?+ c
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)   c, W- Q* l0 e# v* d  e8 F
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) 7 g, ?( `5 {0 h$ T; k
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
/ Y2 W$ V" m% F, C6 `' }转。)
7 m% m9 d. s7 [' h( R( V9 i( |. O8 F$ EHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
" A6 j7 n+ |$ c% c" b9 sShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
7 q4 @9 X& s  ~7 o* t. M" @1 d5 E痰。)
- e- }& R0 S+ bHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) ' t8 c( j' `9 x
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳4 @! ^0 Z& N- n/ E7 x4 k8 N/ Y
嗽。) (hacking = constant) . H: J0 i; i$ s4 D+ S' x, c
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱: }* S9 ~8 N2 @: G* l" K6 m- {
。) (malaise = debility)
+ |6 l9 W, n6 s5 O1 NHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
. A( x4 E4 Q: @He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) 9 ^) H: ^, ^7 F' l: W
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
; |$ n0 Z; @' Y% F/ HHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
; `  r) r8 {6 B4 ^0 T: U4 UHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) 0 e" B5 k/ [% q4 j1 t
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)   k4 P% I6 e% q& [' d
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
+ r0 {+ L5 u) F2 W$ sHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突7 w) A# T$ j" c8 k, b- G7 E
然间太阳穴刺痛。)
6 V* b" j  X% S" K: N$ ]+ j+ YHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙( r$ |0 H& y8 u/ I2 p
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
3 F2 o. E8 j0 Q: ?He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
+ h& }5 M7 ^; }4 ~' f% N+ LThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
# j1 t2 n; S) ~2 ~: G硬块。) ( {" C4 f+ O7 r0 m7 o/ V
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
1 m0 t% S: A- }$ A的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ) D# w1 a) q" q: @- e9 m+ l  r
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
' N3 J( \+ d, e7 y8 eThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
6 D$ L4 ]" ]6 n并有红肿。) / I5 @: g1 O4 v* T7 Q, s3 R
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
8 z8 K& y! E8 [1 D3 o关节,似乎有肿大。)
" ^5 g( @+ x/ T7 ZHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
, L* \; p1 H& c7 M! }和刺痛。) 2 M9 U. x6 J3 B
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
1 N1 Y, ^/ I1 ?痛。) ; e! ]6 I  w# t2 M1 N
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) 9 C2 `: N5 K* a& b) w2 C; J! o
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
) G2 |1 W  e7 F/ y3 lHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
' p: d$ i  [( Q1 [# b0 @" m0 q5 uShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
5 P( u3 ~' I6 |His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) 0 }; x( |4 y$ q9 v- V6 j: A9 S
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) % \) h4 N9 k5 A- y5 f
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
' L2 V3 Z) {% L+ w& tHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall 5 O' |6 |! M- u  W1 K
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) 3 w* ]9 ~  j3 ^$ K. r
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) # m& I2 Y: w. V* C  l
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
* I1 p+ q' h$ ?& YHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is 5 |& G1 i- \) K8 h$ O/ y
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) ( G8 z$ j2 y% J8 Z
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) 2 Y- k+ k& A: u1 U0 g+ e2 o. Y9 Y
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
& d* P8 ?1 |# y# n8 ?He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
- g5 |1 G/ k3 x. C/ ^6 ^His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
% K! g& _( m4 r  H; z6 G  [" _He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) ; o0 L& ]" ~9 M
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is ( X( W1 ?7 e  w( _: t7 k0 L9 a/ x# p
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
, A6 A5 ]' ]* a+ ~; B8 gHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
' e- a' q" P$ b" SThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
: H$ p8 W1 D; X' L' }+ ^, T) b- [3 ZHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) ' c) o5 n$ ]" v5 X- G
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) ' j6 M+ _9 i# H: u, G
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) , J8 P0 ~4 \# G: ~. w2 X8 u* u) m0 D
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
$ ~! f3 N, K. m7 n2 q% w3 y0 QHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 2 M7 S8 r# {4 ^% x2 i
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
' m8 N) Y$ H% K! LThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) & e7 l2 V, Z5 _3 `5 @
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
/ J& p# k3 W& d) LHe feels bloated after eating. ( ?, b7 A( v; D7 y  X0 }
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
8 ]- G1 h, @  SHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) 3 r; k* u' D6 Z/ Q
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
# p& }" |2 d) \He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) , `6 W0 `* K3 |% X& Y: a
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
6 }7 ?8 P. w. T5 i; h! KHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) # T/ j0 r2 j/ f
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
3 q$ o. B2 }7 s# NHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
, V4 b0 A* Y/ o. {, BHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) 0 {9 r! a0 J, c
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) 5 e+ `/ Y7 z0 i4 [! G
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.
. f% k8 r7 K$ }& Gor
/ _4 Z% h0 V& Q( n7 X" tHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) & a3 C3 K/ }1 L7 o
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 9 s- M( h/ y+ B- b7 q
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 5 G3 q; B+ d4 X: D9 y: F  H& s' `+ H0 o
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
/ y! y: ]; u9 \tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
. f4 Z& z  {& z; S3 K6 o3 T2 fIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) . y4 K" O' d' M* l% v7 [& u
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
, N1 `4 L2 c/ i1 m% m) `" y汗和难以解释的疲倦。) 8 l" ~% x: f6 [* m5 t; I7 a' c
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) % F5 Q* t4 }5 U6 D/ R* y, x* Z
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括! m/ T1 B4 L) b/ F1 z
臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
! J4 f8 y% \$ n" P; V3 BHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) 3 f+ e& H9 }5 T
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) & j0 V4 [2 `( z; J$ ]! j% o
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) 6 D' U4 X# R; N7 i+ ?: b/ G. W5 w
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
5 Q9 ]8 J$ W! F9 L" Q; mHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) ' X& r$ ]4 Y8 X
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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