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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 6 Z9 j' o8 e& r' c* F
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词
4 _' k) P" |  I+ m9 Afurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework/ ~8 e$ [" x4 o( D) u7 p% q
evidence foliage advertising health ; p; ^, P) k( x' w1 m4 e
A : 流体 air water
5 n6 }0 P: H; t# L9 g& g" ~B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
  b! L( A2 X- ^8 j4 oC: 抽象名词 information
& m5 k8 U" d+ J" Z6 F8 ~# `D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
$ X# p4 ^2 q8 }E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ! x) Q6 D0 u. P9 d7 a0 q
F: 自然现象 rain drops3 o: `3 j7 X! _1 k
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry- _: S# z- [2 o7 u+ A3 I$ Z
philosophy biology history2 c" h! J/ ^; @, @0 s" Y# ^
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2.常考的不规则单复数
( c' c  S+ k. M# Pman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 8 @, s7 p5 E2 T- c: O
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
5 W" U: h9 Z( c5 e4 r" _medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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# b+ @/ d% D3 M. Q7 \! i/ ]5 k3.常考的单复数同型的名词
. A: h8 ^2 g, R. V2 m" \aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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# E1 u) p6 X: A+ ^- ?4. 常考的可数名词+ h# S# {# x7 e$ T8 U' [. ?
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub9 N  }! u' N# T: S% g! a; Z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 C! E# f6 m6 |2 ^" ]system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " i; r" D( y, u$ n! t
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
9 ^- U% Y, I+ I. G3 ksugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
0 }4 R8 E$ G2 s% W+ C8 ^matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
3 c- O: h# v4 y9 Q4 z2 rtime , life , action , activity , study + e6 K- W% f4 Z" }
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
8 X) B5 u1 D9 Z/ j2 b, ^6 I9 ]area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
% f; F% J* m# F7 _collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
$ P: L8 B6 ?- G' H7 v3 G2 a- Gcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
6 F5 [- T* ]# J) _/ U- h※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.   C/ D& h3 ~& N/ t5 k
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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