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托福常考的名词 8 `! }# ~- E8 N" q0 T, F) W; q
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 0 a0 l+ w- k# o1 W, _2 H
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9 V, R" T) U+ \$ q( G1 G+ Z
: d8 N3 Z9 ?% g, S1 D1. 常考的不可数名词 6 L2 ]* @) S" @; Q3 H' O
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework# G2 Q' z8 ?: O
evidence foliage advertising health p' U' T- N; B8 V9 t$ c0 R! d
A : 流体 air water
9 o$ x. ~1 t/ C$ DB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
5 W: T9 D% c+ p" Q5 Y6 l7 V; u# n6 ?C: 抽象名词 information ( X) A2 Z- t$ D1 {
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery' c; P8 e0 r# A% S3 u
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ) [1 ?3 F$ P' \; N9 ^5 q3 t8 g1 f
F: 自然现象 rain drops
# B* a1 K0 {2 {% W: eG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry4 G' c' X9 s, E) d/ |
philosophy biology history5 D7 a" b* t) \, ~
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2.常考的不规则单复数
4 B% l+ T {2 s* ]1 Y; v1 A& j, Q$ lman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
) f4 F3 h7 l5 m- w( N. {hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
: `; O% ~" q4 b' _/ z: q& C4 R. Hmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii/ J& @8 s+ S6 [
- g, H3 m; x# m' Y3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 i7 A7 h h" K( s
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp" \# K, @- p: h
) n1 V9 Y1 O; [4 w; ~4. 常考的可数名词
9 N/ v, Y. e# v; g% ?4 [discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
7 b- U% H7 ]6 Eelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being, {6 D5 X; b/ L
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
2 c- w7 K2 l5 A$ X8 I7 y2 _variety quantity type kind influence emotion change% j( K' R' e5 a* q* \
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词: H7 _! ]/ Q( a3 G& g
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
5 `- }3 a' ~ ^7 |; cmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
6 q* D* H. ]' X) K' q% Z- Utime , life , action , activity , study 8 J7 ~( c4 @ `" ~ A
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)1 P/ r! [* ]7 ~7 ?3 @9 c
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)) s( A! z' p" s- o9 K6 @- X2 `7 k
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
$ M- C8 [8 m7 Z0 _0 S8 F' Z& }collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
5 Y v* M; p* F7 _9 M※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 3 |3 T3 q; [( z. W* s) v. e
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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