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托福常考的名词
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% s' I# ]4 \& @' N1. 常考的不可数名词
x* e" B! W! ~$ G: i+ kfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework- S1 E& |' T1 H6 m8 I+ T* _: a
evidence foliage advertising health $ T, j# [& E% W7 h. E" K
A : 流体 air water8 d1 p Y( `5 f1 V0 B) S' u
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt7 i1 c6 ~/ W2 G9 S7 h
C: 抽象名词 information : U% W2 |9 |; Q
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery! ^+ H0 v, p% M/ E) k* O
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 7 W( o0 K3 x+ h: B
F: 自然现象 rain drops
' G; u5 \; i( e: a1 Y. P6 h8 {/ hG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
, O& M$ D, p4 G! _" G5 X; Sphilosophy biology history2 K! x! O$ Q! [% j( u4 u/ E$ z6 |1 ^% V
# G7 d- x" V/ [. m2.常考的不规则单复数- X3 {' {0 b* x$ j) e( }: D
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises $ N/ K- N7 R, r* z s& [& s2 C
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
% Q; ?; o) {# t7 u4 h/ Xmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词0 {0 R. U" J) T; J+ z v3 A
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp3 }# N) L2 D2 k* ~5 O: r
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4. 常考的可数名词
3 h6 I" {( B9 O4 E3 wdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub( q0 z* {/ k9 W! f
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
( R2 g+ r# w6 D) A1 Y' Q- S& C1 Osystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount " ?# X3 m3 u* S. g8 H$ C
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change# ~5 }. c3 O3 P& m" F3 l" E( y2 I
$ r6 Q" t6 W. N2 b2 F5. 即可数又不可数的名词" l5 C# {8 ~ F
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,: h1 h8 @7 X& r) Y2 L& `
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use# n! ~% h# u7 H' p" @" G
time , life , action , activity , study
. r" b7 q7 t. s; k2 S/ u6 z9 Erock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)* E! S2 D- D# ^2 T( \2 t
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
7 v- U9 C+ Q( S5 j- g5 X) s3 ocollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 3 s8 J9 H% K' `" B
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
# ~' \' |4 [! \ M8 x4 @※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. ' p J# d% r6 Y/ c5 V
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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