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托福常考的名词 6 B; X" ~9 f4 e) z3 U
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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9 d, h7 `. t. Y1. 常考的不可数名词 7 |' ^3 C% A( K7 E
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework5 d2 a( O# l: {
evidence foliage advertising health
) r2 g$ \ J) @2 LA : 流体 air water
- x% P, `: ] \- AB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt3 z! ^; F* k6 ]0 r6 S7 Y
C: 抽象名词 information
. u6 b# \4 B; ]# [6 ^ y( P) }D: 总称名词 poetry machinery# l D- w' O) K2 H# w4 N
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 5 ^- w$ g2 L' S7 E2 C& {
F: 自然现象 rain drops& A" \; t3 f& _3 l1 n
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry' B& x( }8 i9 j8 X: I: D
philosophy biology history
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! S% o# u; E& p( X! o# o2.常考的不规则单复数' b9 P) T( I, [2 O& s
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
. u$ p8 k- \- z7 N, Thypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
# A; E5 D( R7 d g; z$ I9 o" rmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii( G9 U6 s2 z$ J2 F& l4 w. [
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 u5 T# O+ _# G* Q7 T' `+ O
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp9 L- z$ o1 A: b) y
Q' N, T2 ~8 m: N+ ?4. 常考的可数名词! K- a' e) n5 g" H* K
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
, V1 \+ U/ F, relement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
+ s) }6 _) J" }' B" Y& K3 w" tsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
, w% ~7 X7 n! `, P1 d- Q$ b3 q ?: E) ^variety quantity type kind influence emotion change- V) t, E% \% ~3 i- x1 V: q- \; o; l
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
, O7 L3 K$ Z! K! Wsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
* J5 j2 h+ i6 \ V" Kmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use2 P. ?* h% }, G, Y5 @: M8 V* ^1 l3 n- `
time , life , action , activity , study
% _0 r. ]( q" g5 w& M- grock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
" I4 u9 H; n( S+ S+ H# |area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)- {/ X4 ]7 E% s* O( o1 J
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
, a% C5 p& T1 i9 Dcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection , W ^: `- @( ^
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
$ U c: Q8 [# t4 \7 N可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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