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托福常考的名词 # \! v4 l1 @, R! w# G( e
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词 : g* w! y& p' _% H- ~
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
1 v" \; ] H, w- Y/ k$ z2 Eevidence foliage advertising health
w5 i4 a! c; a* K7 yA : 流体 air water/ X, C2 g3 P' Q- K- }" a
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt+ |) l7 F2 [- M5 P, E0 T" V
C: 抽象名词 information ' c$ }, X/ x/ {* v
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
9 z0 }; V5 \# J" u' r4 p6 l0 O! mE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
. z9 y8 F" e- [$ r& DF: 自然现象 rain drops2 j0 m# U. o0 v
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
0 u' g1 u; B4 d* T4 Pphilosophy biology history/ O/ c9 b" I) ~$ c9 j4 [0 A
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2.常考的不规则单复数
. }7 s, [0 _: S7 xman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
/ N$ N/ ]8 L# Y8 A; ~+ D7 i5 ]hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
- a5 x7 {4 U: X" f. }' l$ Gmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii) M/ ]" k) n1 z2 ]4 E
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词0 e3 y( d3 L) z* N' {: _" _
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp2 m% Z' z' S' ^ g' _- t2 r
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4. 常考的可数名词) L% L; q w: A; V# ~4 |
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub* r0 q* T$ U- j) h+ } Y
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
! G& _% O% W9 P C! S, Msystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
8 ]4 L1 [4 P' d5 m) J2 ]" uvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change% ^5 m7 X* g. F9 Y% g
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词3 U& W" O. J+ w8 W. p6 q( X
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
- w5 T7 n, U7 fmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use# H5 u0 f2 l& o T: ?
time , life , action , activity , study
, S+ |: \! u1 w: X9 d% qrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
i+ m" U* \7 U6 c* r9 M( ^/ ~area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域) z5 H% Q" s2 _ B7 U: ^8 n
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
( R" x6 {/ }0 x% V) E1 ncollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection * h" J! v4 P' K. ?/ R& j
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
/ u( g9 ^( T2 [/ k6 T) k: F9 ^$ E可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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