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托福常考的名词
' d; i) w! J+ ]/ u1 Wusa-liu(酷游BBS) $ p0 Q Z7 n5 G0 R( M8 U G
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6 \; x, O" y2 c' Y$ x1. 常考的不可数名词
) F. ], w$ M7 ~+ P' V4 {8 ufurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
4 @/ J) Q; K8 i6 n' I6 ~. eevidence foliage advertising health 7 V" L1 A9 d' ^$ M
A : 流体 air water
" D ^3 w. I) _/ a4 T+ d+ |1 vB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt! F% S* f% o1 C
C: 抽象名词 information
1 |$ ]/ f- X& o/ ?! F, X) g+ RD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
$ V: f8 I; X9 ?' r6 Q, yE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 , f7 y P# C. e( c* `$ V$ m
F: 自然现象 rain drops
$ D% }: n6 f6 f5 y: u z4 y6 G ~G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
% t* a3 r! q% H# P0 W% N3 Yphilosophy biology history9 V' f; T; S# Z
- v9 j) J8 Q4 G2.常考的不规则单复数
& L4 `/ _6 S3 Z6 a) |man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
, E, W7 z; N# U, j7 |, @: hhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 2 Q/ D+ n# ~: J+ E$ g
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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/ O9 v1 s6 _4 N5 v8 I3.常考的单复数同型的名词3 N) C, M3 z' W/ W, g
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词8 V6 V# `. j g% R( r
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub8 Q& i+ }. Q$ w( @/ b' z6 w
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 ^5 `5 R8 M& qsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 0 k8 u( z/ Z2 f) D# P
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change8 e! H- G8 G l7 d' w2 g7 O
( q; O+ u, ^+ E# j. N/ @, ?5. 即可数又不可数的名词
+ j) a3 Z+ a* N/ Osugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
# P7 b6 m3 m1 c" M/ I' u* i- {; ]/ Y3 Dmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use, t) Y8 m1 z' ^5 [# I
time , life , action , activity , study
8 F+ p3 W, w# E6 Jrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
/ ?/ d9 ], F1 p9 ~7 K. Zarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)- I# l* u( @; H) O
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
% ]" t$ P, D6 C ^! E% }collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
$ A# w9 q; P; c! s2 C6 k% p" ^※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. " U; G6 |' i! y) m( q0 o; N
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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