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托福常考的名词
1 b2 Q3 e) Q9 yusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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E' J4 _3 k# J( C% E4 i0 \: ?1. 常考的不可数名词
! `1 @% a. F0 L# jfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework! m/ n9 F; l! }+ i
evidence foliage advertising health
; @" G4 g& K, t2 x3 f$ j0 S: q( rA : 流体 air water
" W: r# V) P- n+ D* jB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt& z T4 ^. q% U7 k( Z& j
C: 抽象名词 information # l$ G5 K5 m2 ]4 r+ L
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
' w9 ]5 a4 [& _. ] ]5 hE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
2 |, u2 q5 [2 I3 `F: 自然现象 rain drops
& E. j: A! K* w, D( NG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry& d# @7 p6 I7 z, N1 v$ u# E% d/ L
philosophy biology history+ y y; w2 W+ K
( m @7 ^0 t; f2.常考的不规则单复数
& B7 }' }+ W5 m kman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 8 }( ~6 x6 U4 M% C+ U6 S( T3 O
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
* h1 v, b6 p- b2 D4 M1 d3 v8 s3 B' Q' Wmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
# K3 G% [; x$ U& V9 F1 zaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp; ~+ s; e* ^+ i: y
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4. 常考的可数名词1 n/ X+ p+ n+ }( N
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
) L( E* @4 J& E4 celement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being+ |1 z. l4 X0 I+ s
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount * C# j/ C ?' z- m
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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6 E/ x5 y8 {0 |% Z9 P% d5. 即可数又不可数的名词* H$ G8 m9 |2 ]8 \/ u
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
; \5 D" I0 a! p; ?matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
1 W+ q# Q3 E( W4 s/ ?: K% m" stime , life , action , activity , study
6 q1 s( \% g) q* ?% e Wrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
; N, `! S' W/ c8 Q- Sarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)- ?! I: {: D5 q& V/ S4 ]
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
% ^, O, V$ n! {1 e7 acollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
- y# }( I2 Q$ j8 y+ W( S* \) m& s※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
) W& T" }2 m7 w可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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