AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

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可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家

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* H2 t7 A6 b" ^/ x! Y; w1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?
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    A)Back at 10km/h

- P9 v6 g6 m2 U' P3 h    B)All of the answers are correct

    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle
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    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
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   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
  u: m1 q8 l  ], e  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch

    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle
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    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway

; A/ d3 t$ k6 V4 D! E6 A2 `& i    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on

3 m& m: ]1 d$ H9 V- G4 [    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:

- a' I+ j8 s0 q! H6 m6 g    A)Pump the brakes

8 {& L% N7 }; @    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes

    C)Lock the brakes

; [5 l2 Q; d; Z    D)Threshold brake
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    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:

    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal

1 ~3 D' O( V6 R, J9 i    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal
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& b5 h8 H: P( P6 G9 A    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal
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    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up

( U/ }% I8 T1 D0 Y" u   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?
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   A)Four seconds ahead

- f# N# a) X1 Q1 P0 n    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead

   C) Four car lengths
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   D) About 1 km

    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:

   A) The automotive department or service station
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1 ~; p7 f! r. U  X  B)  The owner/operator
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   C) Law enforcement officers
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  D)  The manufacturer

2 b4 S) U% F4 {! d    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:

+ w1 k& a! B( A# R$ D   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle

  B)  All of the answers are correct

   C) Tires provide traction

  {! }. x8 P+ X" D  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load

   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:
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   A) Roadside services

   B) A construction zone

9 s* t: E+ U; r- k2 k# O/ q   C) A general warning
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   D) A prohibitive message


   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:

   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left

1 \+ D. Z9 j0 V' |2 u4 y3 V   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right

   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right

$ f: s1 f  H3 a$ C! U   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes
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  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:

8 l% t+ u: v. Q4 P1 A) a% p   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road
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6 I6 t  H9 [8 x+ e9 r  B)  All of the answers are correct

5 q4 b8 [. g) |( |' t4 Q  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury

& a9 I$ Y$ R1 f+ W& k& v7 i D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision
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   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

, W. O8 S/ f! B. M" A1 `* V5 n- @; S   A) The other driver signals with the lights

  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror
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  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle

- G- }/ Y. |3 g% u  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle
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$ e, C  |- }: ]8 W6 s5 D9 M) Q  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:
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+ @  T* e+ M7 u! d% A- F0 r   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers
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   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas
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2 f) k6 P( y+ m# b3 a; l) P  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle
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  D)  All of the answers are correct
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  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:

  A)  Sound your horn twice

, m: y8 C5 V+ L; L  B)  Proceed slowly
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9 H; V1 r. C) Y: p. t& a  X  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards

% J  v4 I: b# ~* f  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window


; n4 g6 o$ a3 I+ i* }   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?

: |1 h; m) r; S6 j1 Z  A)  Traffic laws
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  B)  Defects in the road

* {4 `: L  [/ B/ I# S3 T: H( d1 ]- C  C)  Human error

+ A6 v- J3 b7 c5 \, h" y. P: ]  D)  Inadequate traffic controls


  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:

7 r5 b7 k) D3 U5 k A)   A construction zone
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B)    A general warning
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) Y+ V& n- t3 U3 o' a C)   Roadside services

D)    A traffic regulation


16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:

A)    A caution sign

. ^9 g( q* x9 f5 X$ Y8 M" Y1 {B)    A yield sign
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/ Q! B2 \; C; S4 Z& [: S+ `- IC)    A stop sign
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) f9 x* t0 l4 U' AD)    An ordinary red traffic light
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+ u! k! w( N. b  a" Y" k, u, w17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:

/ m9 M2 _: w/ s0 R! C  A)  Entering the corner too fast
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B)    Driving with all season tires

C)    Braking sharply while in the curve
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  m9 F8 z; h8 p! l3 lD)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions
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) z* k; f, \: |  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:
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! m. A- k& B2 C+ C0 d; F& b   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead
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    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

   A) Time management
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: H. P% V5 v: J' ]+ E7 A   B) Communication

  C)  Searching
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   D) Managing space
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8 i8 p* V& f* R! s) i( m0 N  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:

4 `! U0 X$ n) N* \# E; ~" Y2 @ A)   A braking skid
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* O& _# u% f# q3 z( x, b2 q B)   A cornering skid
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9 _! x4 u2 C1 q9 `$ m! D5 ^  C)  Power steer
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  D)  Understeer
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  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:

1 e" U% W. @! {% j. \: o+ o A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance

5 \2 D4 X0 J/ B% L# r B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance

& ~7 d! |& E  E" A6 SC)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance

D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed