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1. I very like it
- h! u& z; t- d. R5 {, g) b% e. _I like it very much.
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 * C! T5 t6 m1 X9 f- L
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The price is very suitable for me.
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The price is right. # G9 } t, m6 ?1 L2 }2 ?
3 d. N7 r. |7 c% IＮｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 ! e9 v/ W* ~2 m( U) o: I7 a& V
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job? g3 A7 x' C7 [+ u2 W9 A% X5 t
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Are you working at the moment? , j: R0 B7 }7 C8 C$ X& u9 k! }, l
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Ｎｏｔｅ：what’s your
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" A6 s9 _5 b7 x" L$ Q4 s8 U! {job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working # C6 l/ W% M7 X* a' j6 _
9 t: W0 x& u3 ], |% c' I) \2 ]# yat the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What
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line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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4. 用英语怎么说？How to say? 5 Y. L& o1 @, e2 p6 ?
6 N$ _( B& |! w8 _6 k8 KHow do you say this in English?
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+ M% S5 ^7 J3 @! k; r( v9 YＮｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you
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+ _6 s7 n1 t& D0 b. Rspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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用I have something to
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6 {4 K7 B1 a- q+ Wdo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied 5 Z* K# [# _7 t# k$ S; L7 o% Q' l
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up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I
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M+ q6 S% z/ {* mhave to stay at home.
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name. 2 R3 p/ \4 q' n5 P$ U! z
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I don’t have an English name.
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% D4 l4 s0 k9 @- Q. GＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any + d6 R& Y. ~+ i& W2 E* c$ Q# ~
- h$ x( q, q2 F, w1 x9 Cbrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. 6 x- c; O! J; S) ]1 _8 e
5 s0 t" m9 k8 z0 f ^ N4 _7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t.
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I don’t think I can.
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$ N0 d! ]1 m3 E. }Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的，
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# [* [. F7 \6 _% u3 s8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. 2 s) Y$ v& c- X+ l$ B$ Z/ Q
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I am not a very good dancer either. 6 d' y% @2 l2 B% `4 F7 ]9 n, b
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
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9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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What time is it, please?
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+ D) v7 O! `8 L, x5 A* jＮｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we 8 T+ d4 p2 L, Z
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doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适 & L a! ]% O. ? V
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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* j# E0 _# }9 ?% }I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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! |' ^! n' A! L) H+ ZＮｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. 7 S$ l5 \$ i M7 ~# j7 z- L, Z
! g; G4 b5 l8 \; Z1 X9 T3 @当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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+ k1 L: Y3 ^6 }5 M另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 a# j8 C) W* B2 A6 h6 \
( w: |) g; o7 x我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor. ( f2 x. n T# m! l% a# ^* R
/ r0 E e7 H( h/ f您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? / P# o; P7 r; e- b& Y3 }! p
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? 0 M+ d2 H: V. I
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Ｎｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist ' y2 `# G# Z- |
8 G3 h2 K) _6 |0 |- ]" eParty.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. 8 y9 V: H0 b& r d. S, p
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I am I don’t know much about that. ) M3 Z- D! _8 a. j
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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really an expert in this area.
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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& O. a8 \2 q# ]% K# V/ zI don’t have a boyfriend.
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4 K0 `/ B+ G& W+ i. W4 T) \8 m' |14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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7 m5 u# d" E. ^1 K7 n- LHe is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. / W7 j7 O' W1 n/ u# E! A. J
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. ) |4 f1 i/ c8 i, d# t7 l
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The price is too high/ rather low.
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7 i& y$ n5 F7 o: U3 g; W- M$ V16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. 5 B! s9 @' @" @
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We got out of the car.
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' {2 V# E( @9 j4 d A- k17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” 8 h6 C o' j; k' L$ I* R* |4 c1 O1 J5 n
2 V% ^$ W" Q2 l4 Q: R18. 这个春节你回家吗？
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? # r! |9 j' c, O1 G _
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的）
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） ( ^( c6 }8 x9 p
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of 3 q$ q9 G. I) n4 l4 @7 X
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course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course % \: f+ Q2 l5 W
8 \( |; {- B$ }' \% d/ U! E- Enot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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% k4 y2 }. D! d0 c O% p a19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. + t; [" G0 I4 m; o7 c1 n" z* x
! z$ Z! T _6 L6 e s8 YMy right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
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, H5 h8 K6 k$ p# U6 @# c' V9 C, `/ }20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised.
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9 H+ T* l" i1 i2 }" b8 UHe looked at her in surprise. 1 J) S$ e% } P& j4 _1 o7 I( O
/ \8 {% U( ?, i V5 [21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young. ) _3 ^4 m/ t% i5 ?" O
) S% s5 Z: }. C+ X; ?" i& y: N1 P4 _1 rAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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9 P+ k& G. T4 w! `3 S- p22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 ' W+ Z, K Y$ \; b1 t( f
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Her red face made me see through her mind. 5 }1 K6 f5 \/ [% q/ W
3 O! x5 g; B$ sCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking. ( m3 j" p) Q+ P4 p, I0 H* s
' |9 ?: W4 x, C- c0 v* r23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。
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; g/ a J% ^4 ]0 `4 gThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. 9 h3 A* J* k2 W5 b0 B2 T% t
8 ]! |4 N! Z: A' t% S* G24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. 3 w9 @: C2 r1 @
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Leave her alone. ' `8 k: X& b) L& s/ v
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 * u- g+ Q f" K- B8 P, X# z' T
3 p+ b2 E7 N% p6 g- }" u9 CI get a lot of knowledge in the university.
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I learned a lot in university.
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26. 黄山正在读书。
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; D6 O) k( Q5 [& d d* `: dSamuel is reading a book. 5 U6 `: r# U4 y- h5 k9 f: n9 S
( {4 q& B/ V) Q8 g5 W# h. LSamuel is reading. ; ~/ x& [1 q9 Q3 m% t# Y% Z" D
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27. exciting / excited。 3 z& k. h- I+ p& u* J# }
8 ~) H+ n( v* E8 _28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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7 U. q6 {1 J+ i% {I am having many difficulties.
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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/ R) e3 t+ ~2 R$ p* @5 d4 y1 EPlease hurry up or we'll be late. 9 O4 Q; F0 F. }3 E1 A
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 % J1 \ r0 M! u* ]9 r
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She was so jealous that she became desperate.
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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