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1. I very like it
' D2 N6 Q9 I& [$ S' FI like it very much. & k! _3 P. n3 j% i6 s
6 B( L$ |. X' @+ o# u2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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, _: J) x1 n3 J/ c% d5 ]The price is very suitable for me.
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9 p5 L: x% n9 I) q8 t5 Q# k* PThe price is right.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following * I- R% n8 H0 k7 s0 Z
# m2 V. O1 {8 N1 y4 C+ K2 Q' _programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 5 {2 G1 T. f! w6 ~* K( q C; k
5 z( ]- U, x% e/ S- p3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job? 2 S9 B K. n* [ h
+ g4 M/ n( p& `, cAre you working at the moment?
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Ｎｏｔｅ：what’s your ) T2 @# S9 W1 N, q4 A% _; K1 t
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working
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{$ o* T) }/ D. h$ m4 ^ Aat the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What 1 q5 o' A8 T5 S
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line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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4. 用英语怎么说？How to say?
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7 O3 d) N( M( K! [8 u2 kHow do you say this in English?
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! S" V' B; n- ]* h. k8 r& S8 ZＮｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you
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spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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4 d# @8 D. f: o2 P JSorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
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% _* j; J# V4 q用I have something to
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do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied # x, k* t$ {0 _. Q
7 p7 ?" S' B- g9 d! ~, `up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I / O6 s( t4 g, B# e' X# Z% G& y5 F
7 a! {/ `2 w- s- E/ s6 h) thave to stay at home.
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: a: u |) ~8 K: w- s$ ~" M6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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I don’t have an English name. % W- V0 C L/ m6 m" M) l
! i1 z( k* R) B9 A, Q& i$ `Ｎｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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+ |/ c$ E" R! S* [) P% v明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any
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brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t.
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0 x2 L3 h; n1 {& M6 Y7 l+ O% g0 {I don’t think I can.
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! A0 ?( t0 R1 B5 s7 O6 fＮｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的， $ b3 L# u/ E8 r* j5 M" M; v
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. 4 j: M( q" N# M
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。 ' I8 V# W# @8 a
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9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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! {, F* v9 {1 |+ mWhat time is it, please?
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$ H! W0 ]7 [4 K JＮｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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- R7 b: K+ G y6 v$ [yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we / {+ p0 S( U+ ~; a
7 [- p( {1 c; A% ^1 vdoing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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$ p; U, {* b/ q+ Y' d* h10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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/ e+ O; a6 c1 m7 H! y% x; a" _* J3 ZI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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. t" u1 _. X0 r1 I$ o另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
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我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor. ' M) G* X/ Z' t2 q
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您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。 ) g/ K; Q' i! }& e3 ^, j+ J3 _
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday?
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
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1 R' j5 L! _- x! E$ kＮｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
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5 a, m5 Z; B X) I5 W6 e" ?Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. . P6 ?# {( r6 @0 s7 {
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I am I don’t know much about that.
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W5 C- n5 P% T, @" Q+ Y8 n1 VＮｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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really an expert in this area.
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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I don’t have a boyfriend. 6 O; T3 ]$ l: Q/ x
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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! J/ e3 D+ \2 C- S) m; _ R- [He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
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7 I- x P5 n7 W, X* t( O# N: m15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. $ o6 x, K+ c* x' M8 K
; b8 U1 y/ @3 }/ z0 C- k. AThe price is too high/ rather low.
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0 ^1 N: E8 T, g16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.
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We got out of the car. / m9 r* g6 E8 T+ b5 q* n
9 Q: {, I7 Y1 R J; }, Z17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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+ ^+ I K* \$ B7 O: DThe car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
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18. 这个春节你回家吗？
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4 _3 x9 L) K6 c. A2 e% AWill you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） ; B5 L3 v' _$ F% E5 P' b5 `
- @+ {9 W+ j8 k+ n0 {% {当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） % t+ s7 ]; s# y5 s+ l+ z
. k1 Y6 h1 r; P0 { N( }以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of 1 n& c0 G% ^# Y; q
/ H; t& ] R) M4 hcourse后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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5 S1 L" H. m! {/ [! { Z, \course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course " W3 m2 b3 f5 {
& g0 n- Y( |6 `not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. ]' H# e' D) }/ H
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. 8 u' B' C$ r" s F x8 j. q4 Y
- M' n5 N! j% I! W# aMy right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. ( S( |- B% {- v7 N5 D) Q ?
6 K( Q. x: k1 o: y oHe looked at her in surprise. $ S: ]+ m4 @5 J8 X W3 O
! k( I5 j v8 F5 j# B& N( b# u21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young.
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# h3 D! q- m: V1 E/ x* X7 cAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. ; T# Y- [2 g+ B' p
* G6 `* d8 b0 p% a9 `5 ?* n22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 7 F' [1 L7 J& h1 B
! y5 s% T- X( h E7 N0 ], ?Her red face made me see through her mind. s6 n0 o! t& Z K
) G8 m! X+ X9 Z6 P9 ICorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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3 _7 [5 V6 S3 ~) ^/ p23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 6 f: m3 R, E+ |7 x3 p/ V
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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1 i( V9 A" ?; _* }' ACorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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6 c: f$ a6 \- j$ B! N24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. & l4 x* }# r0 f u j( R
) g( u, R3 N# W MLeave her alone.
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 1 D; T8 B# F! F' R3 a; z, R. _
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university. 7 O$ o% |3 D; ]( a7 i/ O) A
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I learned a lot in university.
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5 `( J" n" y# X$ Y26. 黄山正在读书。 0 N" ]3 t' M; b7 g7 o6 m
5 ]0 ~/ w9 V/ j8 R4 \+ N& ASamuel is reading a book.
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2 p4 A* @; O% E* f2 _5 h A& jSamuel is reading. ( Q% j. ~% \; B! Y7 k, `& f
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27. exciting / excited。 + |1 z1 f9 [1 Z1 ^$ ^- K" }# R
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties.
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2 R5 |! s% [' q. `, gI am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。 ; z% o P$ w2 ]0 f9 a# x1 ]0 I( M
7 T# f# _/ n4 a5 ` a! F3 X5 Y. ePlease hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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Please hurry up or we'll be late.
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
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1 P" d- O* q$ [( i( i: W- O. n K% R3 B* EShe was so jealous that she became desperate.
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+ n0 S* u, T2 TJealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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