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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
2 ]  C' {8 y, A8 {7 _自我介绍9 z+ w( o- S( Y3 D* V
1. My name is Mary Grove.5 U) o4 c+ }/ J6 b* r1 f7 ~
2. My name is Gregory Paul.: c) e3 k& ?/ \  K% E
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
9 b$ Y' r+ {, j  |9 n7 l4 o6 T4. I'm Betty Hones.
+ R8 ?8 j" ~- S( j$ f
4 \" y  Z8 X: Y; y, S@ask for permission" Q" q5 x% k3 c
征求同意
, @; ~+ W- b; l8 Q7 L6 h8 M2 Z1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
9 c9 t& u. c' _4 o% H* q7 R2. May I sit here?
6 z5 T4 `9 L& `; K3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
, f; c  |5 W  N. j引出话题9 n* ?  Z7 w0 j- C
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.: F# [, B; k, J
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; ?7 M' ]* \6 c
3. By the way, they arrived intact.$ @7 s" G4 u) W

, w2 q3 \, b% c! g@thank someone% o0 u* d) m' o. {! T
向人道谢
* x; v- e- y  L1. - Use my bike, please.; T4 s6 O$ M, f7 v: s+ b( J
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ c, v$ D7 n* O+ o+ Q2. - Laura, your phone call.3 e' Q0 o6 s* u- I% _
- Thank you.7 g. {7 I5 d2 ]) s& Z$ O0 t+ {
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.6 K) T4 x' f" S- x* F& U/ |

" ?: i+ J/ L* r9 ?0 `6 U@respond to someone thanking you1 z) ]; X2 c: E; g: L! v
回答别人的道谢
7 k$ R6 ?* `8 M1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
4 L0 t/ b# W) I' Y% U- Oh, my pleasure.& l; K% j( C+ J- `. ?1 w
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ z7 `' r2 v; P+ S& t) v  L% `
- You're welcome.) |) N3 k( A3 P9 u; z  H$ w+ G9 Z; X& O4 B

( f- m% k8 k5 J+ w$ |  m@start talking to stranger
, ]7 T3 b/ ~, |( P" u; |6 u与陌生人攀谈
4 Z" i+ T4 }5 o0 t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
: x% g+ W. D, b4 ^: X2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
3 P. ^3 g6 k0 j7 E4 _, F- I( r3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
3 Z$ f% K7 e: c' [首次见面后道别5 C5 h2 d9 t: o
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 A% [) q7 H1 I6 \. }' @9 u- Z) S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.7 r+ j! U* Y! K- @
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.7 a, y; \  O: F! A2 V) {
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.- x; P8 R! W, W( u

- d8 @6 r! [' n3 X4 \* c, R@describe something& ^; ?8 o& I% u2 F% Y2 \
描述事、物
4 a+ \" w# x4 g6 y1 . It's a small canvas bag.
& m+ v' k1 y7 E' Y5 ]; E% ?/ r2 . This is a brown metal box.
, \) A8 w$ e( F3 . Here's a white glass bottle.; W& r) w! W+ h+ L
$ }: S$ n% V/ k' f( R  g2 [
@compliment someone5 F8 i) j* X  L  i: I
赞美别人
0 v2 n- }2 P: K' Y9 w, u1 . I think it looks terrific on you." X6 [2 I, l6 X  p3 W
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& D0 [# n+ O& m% @: Y+ x% ?0 Z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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/ |. ~: S$ u  I, l7 `; E@make suggestions
3 X& y5 w; y# e7 c& r6 a) p" h5 b提出建议
" `/ o# E( G, J/ n( N7 c1. Try this sweater.3 k* X' o/ d- T6 T7 e  h2 C
2. Try the blue one.* n/ I5 p! A* Z  w# ~  F$ S, `
3. How about green?: z9 x  I0 y$ N. C8 p7 H
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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; N; S6 ?; [; K% y4 E@apologize
2 s; l( z9 z5 s7 \" V道歉5 Q& o" V# l  ~4 B$ D# E, H
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" H; D3 S! c$ O, m6 M2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
! m( }5 h% k2 n) {' a' Q% o  j3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) ]9 s4 u) g" P9 \B : I'm really sorry.; r' }$ w5 U; N
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. U8 B8 {+ k0 v0 [
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
+ @) D; z8 M2 ?* B请求协助
! |- H! B6 `1 o% j3 S3 ]) p1. Can you help me?) H* z) J3 b8 y. v" j. a' ?" a
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 H6 O- J+ Y, w7 z( {
@reassure someone
0 n! e; V! r+ X+ [为人打气
& J# R) G9 }; ~; z1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* d( C/ V' D9 n& {
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- a( O  ^3 M0 Z  y1 _/ _4 f3 I* g

: @' R5 K+ @0 O2 u/ q- C) E$ x, X( L7 ]@ask if someone found something
# i& D: ~& X; r* d( q/ W询问别人是否捡到东西
" Y! r: {! b; X" p6 m1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?) `! H3 Y$ A: B& O6 W! _
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
- F8 e% C: `8 A  j介绍别人
, Z* [% ?; F9 D2 A1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 q) R% E+ T5 O- [
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction; X9 Y9 Z* V4 t( u, d+ _
介绍后回答% N: y9 E3 r9 y  V
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( d. j) W3 |4 i6 ?9 OB: How do you do?
+ j# h% u. r4 YA: This is my brother Jim.6 ^  ]! g3 N4 C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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. H5 n; ~8 h) c! A+ i" r@correct yourself
8 s# [6 n, Q9 z! a改正言辞错误
  u6 `' j; _" B" X+ m/ w- J5 F1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.5 m1 R/ q) \1 {( A$ k
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?  R" R+ @/ K6 b0 F/ U
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...8 V3 w& Z3 H6 Q9 V7 g1 D

% k7 j% c3 l+ y$ m@offer
1 m& @+ b! g: T3 z, g( k善意帮忙
7 t/ H' V8 _" y5 O9 r6 y: S1. Would you like something to eat?
( V, O5 j+ X& p, i& \' H- h6 _2. Can I drive you home?
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3 U7 g: `2 x( [5 |, w" R@thank someone
  ^  x; c+ ^6 f9 X3 i" c+ A向人道谢
* _8 f/ \2 r; @1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.: h3 A) {) c# j! E3 u% G
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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8 K+ \4 ?* h: G, x$ e- y+ Q@respond to thanks% b& y$ T: }! W7 S& _6 d1 W" |1 z
回答别人的道谢5 ]) [1 m6 k  A0 b
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.* w0 L8 p3 [! Z7 i8 q% S
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer% n: Q, n6 t8 ~
接受别人好意
9 D, E0 F& W& e9 {6 t- D1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# e" `. X. g$ Y  ]) H0 i3 }( SB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
7 h! s+ a: i0 {) h1 M! z% ZA: Would you like something to drink?
2 Z4 ~$ `5 p+ V( |B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., R7 F8 U3 K& `' b
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@refuse to offer6 o. `! C& i. k1 C0 _: s0 t
婉拒别人好意
7 x/ i& c# s( s" A+ X3 l1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 ]/ R5 J9 \2 c9 r! Z, I5 r/ s( F
B: No, thanks.( I/ `+ ~4 q* |4 x2 G0 {; o. I
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" Z4 j4 o* F) ]0 eB: No, thanks. I can manage them
  a7 l& W$ n7 W0 n( s4 zmyself.$ S: g% Q" F8 k6 R: B6 w8 p

% X3 p9 X0 K& Q2 w! w. {/ I* A@Here they are.( K/ x8 {& K) l$ w5 }+ B
就在这里。
* n% t( J$ x5 i@The traffic is very heavy.
! O+ U: `6 |2 B' P交通非常拥挤。
; p2 `( K& N* F* ~+ f@Me, too.$ n7 h3 B9 U* E( U# }1 J
我也要。0 _$ c' l$ p+ _1 f  i# E- `
@Take it easy.8 H: D+ I) l$ [: u" K! A
别紧张。
( }- L" s% l$ Y9 L& h+ t@You really saved the day for me.1 Y: b0 M, y1 i4 U
你真的帮了我大忙。, p  J% G0 H! G, m0 P, A

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Two
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@ask for help  r$ c0 a+ M% ]
请求协助
* k! \- ]. O6 o/ T3 j* t1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
  m5 {- o; f3 U4 c1 R% P4 B4 JM: Yes, what can I do for you?( R7 v9 {* g* m6 Q; L* [$ {7 W
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?, m( a" L, S' `- w9 M
M: Certainly, madam.# U6 H9 n  h" v8 D+ v; z
8 D+ ^. m; y: b
@say good-bye to someone you just met6 Y2 W( {6 w/ I: b( j% i; P9 L
见面人士道别2 w3 C* H1 H4 @- f0 V
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
( w: e+ g/ o, B* n& b1 m8 TF: See you later. Have a good time.
# V' S. W: p2 N4 l  K$ W2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 _: l9 M4 l! Z" K; p+ zF: Me too. Have a nice evening.; M0 A" B0 n5 S0 \6 S8 |

1 M' W' L1 s8 J, V9 r* z@apologize
' |" P# ?1 A3 V致歉
0 \* X  J. u. {/ N8 ]! b! D1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 B" k4 L) M3 e, v0 y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ L0 Q2 o  u7 M( C8 F
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@give directions
# B; N* t5 V( U# o$ O, Z指路
1 n/ B. P8 C8 w1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. o0 w% P. X& L; ^) ^4 c
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
) O. B0 X+ z0 j' N) d' }2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
0 T' R  s$ G) Y: K3 OM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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+ f% l' b$ F$ u7 z! ?& b0 q$ ~+ v@make excuses
! a! ]3 L, {- M2 @( X6 G: M; O辩解  F* U" O2 }* h- ]6 A# h( f$ Q' m
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
- ], s+ t* j* j4 ~% Q$ z0 S/ F$ c2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
+ C5 g  w  a: `. s9 \. m/ q* Y& q! ^9 _! e- R. @/ H. R5 H
@accept an apology
! I6 }6 h, d& j4 T0 k- B% E' I接受" b8 w$ s% f- H) W
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
6 |0 G4 y3 N3 u7 u# `" M9 V$ t2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 e6 Z3 k) A2 r9 A! a# J$ h
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you' D8 A6 C9 c* c- h) B
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. X4 N4 W! Y$ B6 \( k: q
5 s" G/ k0 W$ @" h5 u- J# l% V/ S
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
) f& v) E& p7 R1 Z$ Z2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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8 C9 t! R6 [$ h8 J  X3 @& `@accept a gift
  ?4 ~& l. N( |4 ^( v接受礼物: X% m' K8 C8 n9 M, c6 |& f
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
  y, V3 k' b% K5 P" I. i/ L3 h! o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink- R# v$ X4 Q. l4 X* E& T) K5 Z
点菜或点饮料- _# z  }* d6 W! P) o$ P8 }7 i! ~
1. F: What would you like to eat?
' V3 E8 `) l6 `1 a5 F1 mM: I'd like the mee krob.
; W! ~" t7 `1 t& t! d2 {2. F: Would you like something to drink?
9 a3 J# ]* A, f6 cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
2 Z3 k* v6 [7 |. d/ v
. }+ j" Z' M0 d9 x@make a suggestion
' r2 ~7 [  t8 [; n; b% {提出建议6 l. J7 S/ Z/ w" T' ]
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?) \+ Q4 A4 g. Q7 n5 K
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone6 q2 b! J+ r8 X! S4 C# Z
欢迎
0 {* y% E1 }2 A0 s2 s! @" ~1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.9 ]$ o) y1 }- V8 L
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.# H% h* d0 e9 _) P9 x+ F$ @

% D# `  c  u1 a* R+ S: o" E- E@ask about someone's job
* I. t; X3 @7 I& U8 z问别人的职业3 V2 X. w- s) N
1. F: What do you do?* {$ i" U! [$ ?
M: I'm a dentist.8 [3 Y, p% E0 B/ o: ~7 w  [9 R1 K
2. F: May I know your job?$ r/ G7 S  h- U
M: I'm a journalist.' a7 R3 ^' H" d% J. b9 j
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@excuse yourself9 J$ z0 t" m: D, O# @
请求原谅( H1 s2 H, C' V+ ]' k% k2 w$ F+ q
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# P8 `; d/ c2 @. R1 z& ^
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! K; A. \: ]' d" D# H* Q1 X
7 [6 i- \/ J' W
@ask about a problem
9 g1 S1 `& a+ [* z. l询问对方的困难; r2 j, d8 K" k0 O/ p
1. F: What's the matter?
/ N2 G- I3 i& c2 UM: My boss wants me to go back to the2 `0 T1 L" j, p
company immediately., b! R2 D  I. ]- g' A
2. F: Is it serious?. @2 g/ A3 }- m" v
M: No, it's just a stomachache.! B1 v# L; p* [) Q+ U

. z7 ?! o5 r% R! r7 A) S2 X@express concern
% P, r8 W" v5 D1 `, u3 }表示关怀
* t" K: p  }6 ^1 E# v' }1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& x2 _4 B* a/ S" A5 X% Z$ d7 qM: I hope nothing is wrong.
% B: a1 j; n$ Z+ X* j: T/ |. Y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
6 }3 B. W, d) L7 M7 P7 T5 jM: I hope your daughter is all right.6 z1 l  m$ W0 Y" R* n

( O( R, Z: r0 f# d# l! w" a4 p' j@ask about a past event5 ~  u) _' H0 ^; J3 a
询问已发生的事情
& M0 [4 _2 y/ L  t% U# n1. M: What happened?6 l0 Y  n8 M$ A$ J
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& e2 G+ c5 Y( _  B
2. M: What happened?
, l) V0 J7 n0 [0 G* DF: Her car was lost.& H! q4 p% n. S  [  y+ J; n
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@ask about a problem
6 r- L6 U. l4 _0 ?询问对方的困难( U" g3 S8 v7 g
1. M: What's wrong?
- H" L3 t- {& n9 ^6 E( N* }4 qF: The baby is awake. She's crying.6 L, i9 v: V8 y4 x/ @4 s
2. M: What's wrong?+ U2 ^+ V5 O2 }$ h+ ]. z# m
F: There's no power.$ W8 j8 p; ^# |
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@express surprise5 B, S& u5 _( y. i( O# J
表示惊讶
6 j2 Q& `! |! n( P1. M: Who's that?
& ~5 v  b; d9 P+ t* k. mF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
" S9 P/ B) w% F  U, s2. M: What's the matter?1 i0 T6 _2 g4 {
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.2 g! f% S2 f1 ?" k. c/ l0 H- {

' J- T% a7 H+ o* ~@leave someone after a date
3 d2 u6 J* K2 z9 ^8 R约会后临别说辞
  o6 ]& A8 X' z8 h- |: y1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.5 n8 n# B9 e- Z
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 O9 H: ?6 R% w: v2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you." h" l8 M, i) B4 K
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( E# g3 _1 G, L5 {+ M% n

' }6 Z1 H/ r1 b@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
4 |  p# }  W& x& k) l为太晚造访致歉
: _: ^: K* c6 [) ?- t1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.! [! K" E; E* c6 ~. Y
F: Oh, no, not at all.
9 _2 y" ?4 b: h/ w2 c9 r2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
0 L% v0 a* c. ^F: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ Y4 N* q7 I2 r; C" o# d9 o
@accept an excuse
: z- _0 b5 O) C' C: S- f' l# ~接受对方道歉
% ]  @, p5 l+ I1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." r( L& G. K4 \/ a" i
F: Oh, no. Not at all.6 k$ z' N- a$ {- R3 X+ k

2 Z. l- d) U6 {+ b@invite someone to enter
3 J% {+ G5 D8 Z3 `0 ~  l邀请别人进门
4 @3 }2 K! A7 [8 N1. M: Julia.8 \. d5 _$ ^$ U+ J! Z& ?
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
% q* a2 v3 m2 U( U# C! |" g2. F: I hope I'm not too late.# T+ J* w; m/ p8 r
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.' m5 B# }: I; {* ~0 Q6 ^" K
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@make a promise( V, O) A5 @  Y: H" o9 \
许诺
  j* |2 n9 |0 T4 N2 M1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
2 H6 L- \6 X7 q  P7 J6 b! ]2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 ~9 \' X: ~' H; G% S
3 f, s8 f3 G' V; d
@leave a group of people  o3 v5 [5 z# D7 |
告辞1 N8 }. i- ^6 _- H
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 I9 q9 k2 F! ?/ {8 n' ^
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
( q2 G. s: ]: b! E7 A9 Q& s8 j9 q# \2 t3 i, i7 v5 n

; O3 Q) @/ n! S@What do you want?
% w- D. W6 T! C! Q% V5 ]2 ]8 ^什么事?
: \; k$ ~) i. I@After you.
" R) R" I* l/ c: ~2 T; C( V* u" k请先走。$ I4 U2 c* K5 a% ^" j( D
@I'll take care of everything.' r4 x: c. F* q4 [6 K
我会好好照料一切。) J- H2 x1 q; l0 k# G1 Z
@I'm not complaining.$ p0 N! \; ^! Q: `
我不在意。, F, G9 K9 |) j2 `9 J
@I never like that umbrella stand.
6 D4 B) L4 r2 y  \我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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( w0 h4 I* h$ @$ l; D  m$ X! k! M@express excitement:% h4 B. g( I/ y1 V7 W
表示兴奋
" h+ H9 K+ o' L1. We will have a 2-week vacation., Q- f: P: I1 Z% G+ H  s3 t
Oh, I am so excited.
3 A4 W# B4 t7 n" X2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
/ {3 y1 A* Z) n2 d6 u. R" h) _) R! j5 RReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
, P* {* d' D3 e8 l' K% Q) K) Q, j/ A; _* t0 `6 N
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:2 ]# I& r% |) v' B# h: a
谈论未来特定时间的事# P2 L- d; N+ e. _+ M
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
$ _9 c+ [: \7 z* l2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
9 h2 w# c4 y1 J3 \+ |2 ^5 }7 L. `3 u, K* z
@talk about future schedules:
% [6 V3 m6 m5 _( T$ }  f' f( ]谈论未来安排0 v( f% Z+ S& E$ S; f% K
1. When does he arrive?( e3 g- F9 S2 u8 b" s8 s3 r. S8 j, Z7 H
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
/ f2 J! ]9 @! s; T. p# j
- U, `1 q( o+ T: j@express approval or agreement:
" y  B0 h; J. l' S8 l6 v7 W表示赞同1 f! z+ y2 N4 X( Y9 x
1. He'll be happy here., k6 Y2 H1 P/ ~6 ~
That's for true.! R' a4 C' [4 L1 {
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
0 [6 V' z# {% Y1 DThat's a neat idea.) x; q! h/ Z) o; |1 C; @" S8 g2 t
6 l. g9 C. D2 t7 |
@express admiration:9 b6 g5 ?) [# O( H9 B
表示钦佩
* {* [& Z5 j$ H/ F; d$ _- I1. He'll get here by himself.
0 A+ |! j' O  [+ N# {He's something!- d" v  b7 I7 N2 }
2. Bob repaired your car.
7 n! b& j- m6 g' _. G, {Oh, he's great.
0 `( K: w/ O1 {% k/ W& s. T% D1 }: s
@express an opinion or belief:6 j/ X0 l3 H9 k' b5 F6 _$ v0 a3 @1 @1 k6 H
表示意见或信念
# K& {+ m0 Q0 z3 {1. I think he will win the next round.
* z9 d  K' g1 L& U  v! G" }2. I guess it's snowing.1 b/ l5 R7 C) |9 f- n& C2 v
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
8 i' I9 {; |6 q+ @5 R( M6 c% U9 z. Z0 P  {9 X" k
@say two people are alike:
8 I5 C) F% ^# c* T! ?$ q2 {说两人相似5 k( L2 V% L7 ]
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) }$ w$ D+ \9 \& q2. You are another James Bond!) N. s, f4 _& |% e

  W% r. Q- W6 g! x1 L
, d0 p/ W% M5 v7 a- z@ask indirectly about something:
0 H8 ^3 b. y* o; T8 @! v7 a: L间接询问
( g# z+ i% i+ Q* G8 z4 @1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& A5 d6 a4 @0 T3 W, B4 hIt's locked." ]5 h' Z6 g' r$ v  X
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
5 c' X8 @; q3 tOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
4 L$ I) l# ?: M# g9 w2 t2 L5 `8 X$ g- ]3 T  K& @% |5 C
@offer help:
0 s, L1 U+ J5 c9 ~7 b% D提议协助, `6 Z! ^/ H. f0 w1 U
1. Let me help you with this.
6 Q" i* A. g$ L2 ?9 T( MOh, thank you.# [# t; X4 F, {# I( O( x+ {" r7 ~* I. T
2. Let me help you with this trunk.9 Q6 b2 m% L( M
Thank you very much.
" y) i7 W. {+ m; p: U  R$ D+ N! L! E, N1 `# ~3 h9 ~. r; z
@ask for help:
, l, G- D9 N& ]" T5 f4 B请求协助, I% W* n' ]3 [9 {# H0 i% D
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?$ s; Q8 s* v  S4 D/ _; h
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! P) r. x& _3 g. n5 b/ P6 S1 r. h. ~
@tell someone not to hurry:+ S3 M; M1 A" I
告诉对方不必急
/ u8 s" b. N+ I/ q& X! A1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 C) ]( [8 w9 [; L8 B- C9 t! W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
! W4 e! S9 W7 S1 OTake your time.9 k9 E# d3 r+ B% o$ p# A- O/ d0 S

, A" H! ^0 x- y- |1 P) G( E4 t@express similarities:
8 n1 Z" t* `  y1 K& N! f表示相同、一致. t8 e. i8 ]0 H* y  X* A
1. I am a journalist.; l( \' e2 N" m  O. \
I am, too.
' o, R1 l: w) h0 y2. I work for the BBC.- ~, ]" Y7 c$ F0 u0 J4 B
Oh, I do, too.* q  j5 M/ j  ]  o; e: l5 W

: E5 ?6 V% a; q' f@respond to good news:
3 _/ ]1 m& m$ S道贺6 N' d) U* [- f2 `3 w, T6 }2 Y
1. I've got a promotion.
6 R2 J; u& N) k8 p* R: t' {* P3 UCongratulations!
3 u( d# Y. h# W. H2. I've won a lottery.
! Q6 n( ?" h5 }& \4 T) wOh, congratulations!5 G. }0 Q' @' M. m5 d+ N
1 R; i2 j9 I, @
@express excitement about a future event:
3 S7 W6 I$ r7 ?为未来某事兴奋
9 H1 g1 V1 n: F5 A( u9 r; l- R4 v1. You said you have family in New York.
6 l6 G" r- H: g$ @5 S; h$ gYou must be excited.
# R+ G4 J3 L4 O! k  k8 eI can't wait to see them!
* o( t" T: B; s4 V2 G. C2. We will soon land in Rome.
+ l% z% A6 j$ k0 x' B, {I can't wait to go there.1 O* _# [1 {  [5 G" d+ H4 |7 k3 q
* {( C. R2 Q7 i. ~
@say something doesn't bother someone:, {% A6 F% w) d- h" P/ ~; x* }
说某人不在乎某事% D- @* c1 l' j9 }0 F5 C' J
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
  P2 ^! T# i5 y+ s3 x! _( F2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
' _% t4 j0 A7 E3 b
" x# y: [- X0 X7 @@wish someone a happy visit:
+ ~2 c4 F% ]  Y6 @$ f- x9 v' V祝对方来访愉快
" z6 u0 F# H5 v9 [* X- `* R1. I will be here for about a week.0 s$ ]7 {" G: _$ \
Have a good stay.' o' U; s' m. M1 C- \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
+ I, H: f' p  z3 s' b1 ?' ?5 fThank you.& I7 [8 k% q) H- f/ \, |

) z/ [8 A; O+ X7 O/ F& q@invite someone to visit you:
( T: w, T" f# x6 F9 \2 [  [- x邀对方来访
( z1 O( o3 R. H1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.+ R, {2 j# N; {9 P4 @# @
Thank you, I will., [* M/ u( \4 D4 L( V
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
# ?7 H$ C4 A' R$ n: iOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
9 e0 a1 G7 w5 X9 u/ b* r3 P6 i- N% t# d3 G' A
@accept an invitation:; T$ O0 x7 W4 ^% H4 P/ z
接受邀请) ?% Q( Y5 ^) c6 ~0 }" w
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
9 h8 A% D; E% A/ ]2 VOK. You name the day.- |( U7 s" Y2 _
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this$ C/ o# g  o/ r9 F
evening.9 z4 [2 |/ _* [/ I/ a7 |! n8 Q  h
Fine. You name the restaurant.% w$ y5 X6 Y2 Y

" }  V1 T  Z" K+ R2 O$ V: h@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:, l+ {% q1 S& F! b8 D9 a
睹物(人)怀旧
* |" n' Q: B' q0 [9 S& M1. This picture really brings back* ~7 ~4 o' T# s# @3 l5 F
memories.$ e8 N7 R4 y- }, F: R: ?
2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 \% G/ j( ]- @* c+ z/ O% O
memories., D, t" w+ F: M% f; H* W# @
5 |( s6 {" x" F$ I
@express regret:
3 m4 U9 G& e) W- C& @, w# T表示遗憾- K$ S2 P/ d3 U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." M8 K" {: ^( H- b% k
She feels bad too, Grandpa.3 A2 [6 a: Y0 O# _8 [% W* s
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* j; j8 o  C7 p6 H* xShe is sorry, too.
( K+ e# t/ U/ t7 j) @4 |5 b$ T( a% k" ~% `5 k$ o
@say you are pleased to see someone:
+ w4 |$ Y: q- T9 l( u6 t表示高兴见对方$ b5 Y3 w0 ^7 o8 Z
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" `* V7 T4 q$ {' Z9 D2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.& }1 \  T; S/ L) \+ O+ V" t
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
9 \/ }; D! i+ p/ A2 B3 g) R& b/ a6 S+ d2 W* X! s/ j: t
You're a big girl now.
% [5 k) q" s: p, ?5 V& k. j* o3 p$ y' A( D3 M
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 B) V$ Z* e3 l- y
祝对方睡得好
% V, v# T. p* P0 n/ S& _" l1. Good night, Charles.
8 A/ o  s# |0 U& l- G% Z; LGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
, t3 w/ n, a9 o, b2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
( C& l8 N. f& y6 o
- O  P- R: m1 A( U* l@express similarity:4 }& `" B& z% t0 D, f+ _
表示相同处# @) w% A9 \" M( K/ {2 Y/ ^9 X
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.. r0 Q# f; e. S6 P
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.. G( |" ?5 q- }1 X8 w$ X
  X; a6 {$ n5 v% [
! X: H5 o# z7 V  Z0 F
@That's for sure.
. S. K9 M, {0 h! n: j" j% a我同意你的看法。
9 R7 {8 ^6 Y) ^+ ~# V4 c@I've got it!
: l) n; K6 K- r$ {7 p# ]我有一个主意了!" |/ Z( U" V/ ^- p! }5 E" A
@He's something!/ x5 j! q% t' N5 ~
他真了不起!8 q+ A9 Q  o0 [: z) _
@Take your time.. ^5 Q# R, c+ ?
慢慢来,别急。
% h! [. N/ A- l: E' s. N% I( I@I can't wait.0 u, e, [& U( k) O5 X6 K) ?" w3 p
我很兴奋。
7 L, N# d1 v: W1 P8 c# A( S- E@That's a neat idea.
: j% y3 Q+ B7 Y这是个好主意。
& n$ ]* M. \# F# }% L@Look (us) up!
, x: W0 y) P; ?; f与(我们)联络。9 `" r% M) o8 \* G, C* \( j
6 Q7 g0 r( s6 q' J0 F  U
# g: W& v% W3 t4 c* {( Q8 R$ b
Four
  |& Q2 N. ]! _( J9 {6 h  c3 }2 r# p+ l. O4 \" g
@express a possibility5 d2 U; O3 P$ N: O2 Y5 }1 ]
表示可能性
/ Q. t0 _6 ]* W& ~1. I could work out in your class ...
9 b1 X+ V5 V+ a2 o0 t2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 d7 @# @/ q# R) \/ w* ?3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 b1 c  s7 [  w. @  Q  ^* H
4. I could swim to the ship.
, B4 |; q' m/ ~* E% o$ G$ U: Y- C9 H! ?9 b* h
@say something is easy
* j" K* g- J' C1 y说事情容易
* o6 H: l: i( U+ f3 Z. U) l+ n1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( Z) n$ \. b7 T7 G) x
B: No problem.; ^' E; I" L0 a
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 R9 B' l# H' E/ s' f
B: Yes, it's a snap.
: \) x! Z$ N: ~" d! P3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
4 n% c3 `7 ?6 L, N2 ?$ H8 zB: Yes, no sweat.) b! i* q: r' C% a- d  L# x. ?
4. A: Can you lift the box?
) u& Z& \$ H. S- JB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ h# o/ D$ i) t9 S5 K) U+ `: _: z
6 i2 n2 V; L& G1 t% S1 `8 g1 @$ X@say something is difficult
! V9 J7 p  e$ x* l说事情困难
3 \5 ~- [$ a" j+ o! c3 B) V# L1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 `) ?  i: k, W' U; L
B: No, it's rough.- l/ b% E; \. C7 q' G$ d6 y# r7 `
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?6 a$ y7 R8 ?! ~5 x
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; h( I5 E4 X  ?4 [: j6 M2 L2 D& a) w# q& L
@express certainty; G% p( J6 x: Z: \- z2 h% U1 A8 O) L& \
表示肯定
( B7 g3 T( X3 A# N7 z# c1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?2 C( e" t- [  O+ G
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
- t. r! n8 X' A) n2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- L' F1 P  t" _* `
3. I bet I can win the competition.; @- F4 y% D& B, z9 z0 A
@say to telephone someone
8 Z9 Z  U: B# t5 P5 g2 e; M/ i. v. R说打电话给某人
* q' \! U( `2 D  D* e& X& `1. A: Can I contact him at this time?# p2 {( E* W7 X2 i1 _4 @4 S# b
B: Give him a call.
% f( G! o- B7 l  K# z# M; R2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' Y' p8 e2 l* g1 P  G
now?# _- L9 u* Y9 l8 Q& l( W$ g- I, A; ^9 ?
B: Call him.
) y2 x8 J, U2 H$ c6 F
8 F  t' e4 N* ~7 |& `2 n/ K% z+ n@say you are leaving for a place/ X5 M, ]/ R2 Y% k) v0 H) U; u
说自己正要出发
! O' D1 F- z- {7 M; ~" \3 u1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 {+ {+ T4 `: T  h  M' z3 O+ s/ PB: Oh, I'm on my way over./ D- }* V$ N4 x; a# u
2. A: Be here at ten.% L3 I9 {7 N8 A) `8 |" Q
B: I'm on my way over./ ~0 J+ o0 t: c0 B- @0 V2 _
2 B- z$ ^' H2 b$ i

/ m  h2 O4 ?( e8 \0 \  Y+ H7 Q7 _@remind someone about something, F/ ]. w4 g1 w; p" e* I6 y
提醒对方
- ^; K/ K) N- b9 y2 T% o& m) ^1. And that includes Susan.
4 u; }$ m; @; s! j* \8 ]9 G2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- \2 m1 V: J9 V2 a- v+ \$ m) d! I3. A: Don't forget the bet.2 B3 m) c& g# ?9 J% v
B: Don't you forget.
7 Z4 G) V8 I& N% o6 c+ c6 ?
' h% m- ^6 `4 V8 @7 Y@say something is arranged: h, z) {. I  I% K. V
说事情安排妥了
, X. d# H% f  f, j( @1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
' ?' k6 U6 F/ T2 UB: Yes, it's all set.
, ?4 @# D9 _$ d' s* V: Y; _9 G2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ Z8 m" Z- N+ l  L2 ]B: Yes, it's all set.
/ `7 x. S' v8 p$ v9 |- n
) J0 h, d; S# f+ Y@ask about someone's job
3 K) ?/ v6 a( i. A询问对方职业0 n; o6 \+ M, x# W& Y: f1 }
1. A: What do you do for a living?/ {7 }4 h5 _$ W) w2 Z  b
B: I'm a journalist.
2 [) \& U/ L) l; q& H9 Y9 g2. A: What's your occupation?
8 c! c! A, x" ~, O0 i' @& F% P3 r" ~1 qB: I'm a teacher.
2 f% c0 h0 g, P3. A: What do you do by trade?
; K" p/ w6 R' `4 \/ EB: I'm an engineer.
8 F' X8 L% H4 g; L6 x6 i3 O4 b; q
/ {6 x  s: f6 R8 x, j8 `8 h@make a suggestion
1 G, V; J4 c: A# E) G; }9 {提出建议/ U8 U* m& }8 M* l: t$ }
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
+ h$ S/ J- a  c& I( i% L  t5 Q2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* n! d* C6 O) n
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
" n' W1 L0 n, M4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
: k' n( Z% z- ~  w4 N8 y5. How about today?+ e1 S* v7 X: M6 [, C9 u' \  Y
6. How about Saturday evening?
! |2 u. X7 X) y; D  Q0 U. `7. How about next Friday?% _) G7 p) K6 A+ g0 _: o) U2 u
+ Y$ `7 u8 {- r/ C4 x" i1 r; n
@propose a deal3 T6 I) @7 G- d! y* {& ~
提出交易条件2 k: a- j+ ^: T8 A, E
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.  T1 U* n% F  ~6 Z" `" ~
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
: w+ p% n9 o3 B) }' O/ C3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
$ M3 O+ V- [2 S- c
+ l$ ~/ Z. {4 t" f4 W" q@persuade someone
/ e, H9 h! ?. O3 d6 j: w$ z说服对方
# d* W4 O3 a" [- v5 w4 s' {1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?: D7 i3 L9 O! \: ?+ w2 @
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
/ A6 P' {. I- D* g+ H( R+ Z3. Don't you think it would save time?
. j! R" L: b. y, z' l1 T* G& F& o) u( y. z
@introduce an explanation
2 _% M! n' M0 |5 V) f. K" c引出解释
, _% ]. t# r9 _7 D- d: y4 E1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.& D2 {1 v+ g5 ^9 ~( T. }/ R4 L" v

+ g" u8 q& o# @% Z, N- L@react to news you expected: v3 I* [" @# g
回应盼望已久的消息: ^9 ~3 x7 j9 o3 ]. N2 L
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
1 g/ Y3 o2 g, r# l* p7 i* YB: I knew it!: N& h1 K0 }1 B1 y; Z
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.+ v( n8 V9 ^+ _; e! ?: A
B: I knew it!
/ L6 |* ?/ Q1 `8 Z! w: F5 E% G3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.: [" W' }: ?* S: a$ n
B: I knew it!
  Y/ K5 ]0 o3 e( Z- O, R/ c+ _1 z
@remind someone, m$ N( c! M- Z7 ]+ a
提醒对方4 V9 ]. M2 D# e' K* Q$ g" H2 r
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ @* C4 f! Y9 Y# W! f1 b. D$ g, ]2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...$ ^# Z  p; m% m0 |) G- N: @+ x
3. Don't forget to write down the code., s1 T7 `+ o# a3 e% l0 ]+ w. ?& R# N) s

% g2 g8 o' G( N@say you're enjoying something
$ d* Y% ]0 J+ Z说自己喜爱某事
) n0 ]) O- b2 b1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 H! L+ I, k- m0 C$ V: H
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 e# M6 [1 j( t5 P2 E) U  @2. A: One, two, three, go ...8 y4 l* k0 \8 _+ p9 Q
B: This is fun.
+ Z, w! b; C; `4 ], u5 v* b- f* p( C6 \- h* m
@threaten or warn someone. F8 M; E% i3 S* B3 X; m% @4 |8 ^
威胁或警告对方* p  @3 i* q# A& D' f
1. A: It's easy to do this.
: c$ r3 Y& r; M- Z1 P6 c1 E. R, FB: Just wait.
$ ^- Z9 t2 O2 a4 {2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win., K. Q4 D6 B/ o, q
B: Just wait.
7 B7 v" z( z4 R6 _4 _+ S" h; l3. A: This job is quite exciting.
: W. O! ^3 @+ RB: Just wait.0 J' u) s$ b1 t+ t1 E
( {3 ?5 W$ O0 O
@say something is finished
# a& |! K" y8 F9 c/ t说事情已完毕
) F0 n, c$ s( J3 W1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
4 V/ k' l% c, I! y% x6 R2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
& n3 \) \: i+ D; X* W3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
! o. ~; B) N7 X4 K$ @! @; x& v  I
3 j4 E% h4 v( ]0 U
/ T* n3 B4 e/ P, @# |" f
; ]4 i" [, [* J3 u( T- q
@It's a snap.4 y- t6 w1 \" F1 J7 y
太简单了,毫无问题。: }9 R, N2 d$ h! C3 i
@No sweat.
0 T! |, i9 c% U( c) U$ R简单,绝无问题。( b9 u5 B' Y" |
@You want to bet?
; K- C0 W2 X! `+ Z你想打赌?
, K+ k; F9 p! ^@Nope.
# \# x" h+ Z* i( K% x, Z不,没有。
' n, J) I5 g, f7 e$ O1 p) O@Anytime.
7 R% D6 Q+ @9 A! a& b什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 B1 i) S+ E2 \$ w. u; T8 L
@You are kidding!
8 I3 T& J. i& ?6 u" m你在开玩笑吧!
4 T8 L" {* f& j7 |* I5 ~@You think so?  G; J6 p1 L2 a9 T* [) p
你这样认为?3 I7 c4 q( o0 y$ w
@I'm on my way over.3 T* G% f; p: N  D
我马上就来。
2 S2 ?% j  [" p+ N& F  Y& w6 H@It's a piece of cake.
# [! }- A/ V" ?, D- y. Y+ L毫不费力。- ~* E) }+ o2 |! v1 A. r7 J1 {# r
@You are in great shape.
3 N$ C8 [  v  F8 m* d3 t, c你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five* Y8 j- U  s2 k; Q" O& }- P

2 Q. U5 V% b# j- Y# W  e# H4 n3 C& d0 p@ask for an object
; f1 g9 L; I1 m) S# }向人要东西
  N- ?4 v5 j: l1. Hand me two eggs.0 ~: g$ v  E9 V8 g: i
2. Please pass me the book.
4 A5 N1 ^) z8 X- q5 b$ F3. Give me the glass, please.5 z1 Q4 L, J/ g+ p1 M6 q) F+ w

! U" X/ M; w2 V8 \2 f% f@make suggestions
) \$ r3 E$ N2 w4 @5 O# j提建议
! u/ H/ i: X! _% i9 G( T1 |1. How about some bacon?
8 `- W& C" t$ h) J3 eMaybe you can teach me how to work
( B0 s0 R/ C$ m) \8 mon a computer someday.- G4 O0 y; ^/ B" Q% ?  x" U
2. Can you come fishing with me* t' @7 L% _/ J& S) |8 s& g
tomorrow?
4 }% q+ G3 U$ f$ S, e, @Maybe we should do it again.4 }4 l; l! ~' M! |8 C% ~+ @

4 X# [8 e1 G0 ~* T# h* Y@talk about the weather
* j2 b) x( {( c5 `- I, \谈论天气
# Y% H$ V1 d: ]* W1. I'll go bowling with you.6 h" m/ A( m+ ~! j+ v
2. We're planning to go shopping this
' M( _+ a$ p. ^6 W4 N% yafternoon.6 D3 k; b" [& }. P4 F2 t
3. Would you like to go swimming in such# ]9 r$ T- E, M2 H0 B1 ], ?" E
a sunny day?
; p. r9 m! |4 g& F3 V4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
. T8 W% S$ {. X2 w; e, _/ Q" e8 @( D! C" {& v$ l
@talk about activities with got:( Z* W0 r; d. G2 v4 ?- i! V
“去”进行活动
. Z; V7 v3 m9 o9 y3 W- T1. I've got to run.
$ f3 D0 w* ?# |/ a6 _; x2. I've got to go./ A* N, P; z, U9 i/ y
3. I've got to get moving.
! L  c7 [6 t! |8 g" |$ @  K! X3 a+ {
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
% ], E3 j4 O* S! Y% ~急于离开的说辞% u. U* B5 X. r
1. Don't you have to work?- ~) z# d  y/ r# F3 a- F
2. You're going to the baseball game
8 k2 K5 r  ~1 H: E( p/ Ptoday?( G$ b) y0 c8 w  }/ ~/ F5 W" o6 e
3. Making breakfast?
& \5 T+ `9 N4 r! w4 Z' Y, _4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
% m0 _9 a6 ?% I4 P
- D! Q* z! B; y) o) o6 b; g! W@check information you thought you knew:
) X1 V4 ^9 Y3 t- D核对已知的信息3 t) P& R% F5 z: ?' A, I
1. It'll be like old times.
# F9 K# v0 s( n. ~" w4 P2. Remember our fishing trips?
" z" I% \) q2 {- a3. It's just like yesterday once more.; Z5 c4 Q8 \7 \
+ `- r0 X# S* g* Y
@remember the past:
5 S. p% H* h  d2 \& b6 ?0 t忆往事* k0 h9 p9 k  |6 J" w
1. It'll be like old times.
( v4 u% G# q; A0 n* e( U( d
* @4 s( s5 x- ^8 G$ M- P3 b- M- ~7 [8 i. J( E  z3 s( ^4 y

, K, @6 X7 W, R  P+ V; w  q
% |+ A: U! V  h8 L1 O: A5 M@correct someone in a joking way2 F0 g. F" z( f6 v3 R" x
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
6 F! s4 b2 O+ y
2 V0 |& b* ^3 ?- |* z3 t' C) d, x. C5 g, [( u6 J
1. Burned, you mean.
  B3 D4 b) \9 d2. Money, in fact.( t# v4 N0 \$ o* S( }* o
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
+ A. K; y$ W* J7 u! b& p5 a/ x$ W2 p/ ]0 q) f) e
@say you're starting to do something
! W; F& O4 }$ r  l说自己开始着手
& y3 Q  m, `3 }6 ?1. Here we go.) Y$ d3 ~* a1 b3 R
2. We are just on our way.
9 e# v' Q' W4 a' B" T$ W9 j- i! h3. We're starting now.0 \8 R/ F9 h% r% C& [
4. Let's do it now./ @4 d0 O! J5 @0 t. _% t( s
6 ^* ^1 v4 `- F3 d- W
@greet someone informally
2 |$ A, e. E/ b  ~3 q: I非正式的问候语7 G3 ?% ^9 u- R9 U: E4 c3 ~
1. Hi, there!
* |2 _4 T2 c, a7 g5 p* K1 A& w2. Hi.! [; }) @' f8 \  F) l
3. Hiya!
7 M1 t( n/ A1 e+ i% l$ y$ r4. How's it going?
. N) A5 p0 B; U5 Y* j+ R* ~- K
& J! q6 ]% ~" K* }2 Y( S$ n@say no emphatically
# T4 F! q- R( G# B* X! q强调不行
% X; c+ _2 t2 t2 H: L* u: X5 ?$ Z* Q1. Not a chance!) n2 i2 J5 Z) ~& U9 t5 p8 O
2. No, way!" R6 ]* |/ {( Z
3. No, chance!2 p8 X3 \& l, V2 N& {/ z9 x
4. No, no, a thousand times no!6 R# q2 f+ Z/ I5 ?! Y
, ?. D+ m) v/ @- ?
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 \# k8 B4 ^$ K告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做! _! p5 o0 {8 E
1. Easy does it.
8 u" ^5 Z" V1 J" x8 g2. Take it easy.
4 j: W, q( N& e- b  T3. Take your time.
8 r% C9 f- T* D, w: D9 J* p# b0 R- i6 ?+ E+ f' `$ |8 R$ {2 u
@encourage someone$ D2 P1 M8 r) l8 _/ q# }3 A
鼓励别人
+ ?7 |6 ^3 W+ d4 A4 e: c1. That's it.
# p4 e4 P1 s. i0 j" }+ {+ s/ b: S2. Come on.
# N* A. m. M" E/ z; f- I3. That a boy.
8 b; y, Y4 U$ {) S4. That a girl.  ]+ K% ?5 s, n* d% l, {" r
5. Try again.
* U$ u7 b5 ?. U: ?; {' b6. Don't let someone or something get
  X1 X. p5 [/ zyou down.
/ L$ q8 w+ Q" s6 ^# n: F7. What's the harm in trying again?+ Q- R9 U: j( Q, ?2 c2 i7 r5 T
8. Don't lose heart.
; o6 m+ y0 i. v' [9 O9. Good for you!! M- b+ T4 }- f

* v( }1 q' Z; T' a2 e8 V; C@make suggestions
; W: ?* ]8 C0 h/ E) N: H提出建议2 C* X+ \! @( ^. `$ i- i
1. What do you say we get back to our
+ `! k/ Y' d: N2 o  Bfishing?# x" }  x6 U0 x5 F
2. Why don't we do it again?
7 ?4 k, _( w' X1 x+ f. m1 N( M3. Would you like to go shopping4 r$ B! i0 {& e1 Z
someday?
$ v5 [  J9 ?8 r( `( d4. Is that OK to go with me?4 G3 e' V% H" \  H0 {7 H: m: O: _/ R
5. How about an outing?, Y4 G6 X6 a8 A5 H9 r4 e# o

3 C+ i6 z% U. x6 p1 e5 W8 u@say goodbye informally
" I0 b2 ^; ?4 g) E8 S" `; F* ?. E道别的非正式说辞
; F4 a5 r8 f8 Q1 V5 J! w' l( P1. So long.
$ N9 `; h8 {5 C0 F, g; U2. See ya!
5 [( R) k( }  n5 f; _3 v! H3. See ya, bye-bye.
8 a+ Q" U1 T+ j  T4. Later.
3 S0 `6 Q" V# d0 ~' [4 L
7 W8 r- N& i$ a  H@say you admire someone
7 C9 x: Q, f- \' a# Q' x8 Q" y表示钦佩7 K) |7 x9 I3 c
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
5 f' p/ d8 i6 U' l$ O2. He is something.! W; K9 T: \& D
3. You're really someone.
" a! }. j* U0 L1 \7 W% B6 {3 Y- r7 M6 V
@react to bad news- `, B6 l& s; x$ \/ S6 ~
对坏消息的反应
( O" A! A6 a: G1. Uh-oh.' d, U; h3 b9 O  n$ g
2. My god!
  @3 f. j' j  m# _2 {' X. U. [" M8 [3. It's hard to believe!) H0 W( `- r: b7 x+ B( F; ^
9 E' Y/ V* [- F* F' e7 o+ }% j
@express thanks
$ `& Y/ d( @7 }* n道谢
/ i/ \& X0 ?& u3 L$ @1. How can I thank all of you?
% d2 Y2 Z1 S- v/ C# ^/ @$ f4 i2. I'm very grateful ...
5 ]+ F/ d( \; y/ J3 f6 X. i% |3. I'm so thankful to all of you.% ^! V! X" Q# u' S; z: b! u

- ^% _2 q. k; B8 Q' X: q@apologize
& W% m# l+ [( L. M道歉
2 U6 h& c5 V& {5 w7 e+ W; x1. I guess I ruined your day.! ]' y( j. M+ ~" L$ r; F, I- B9 C3 l
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
8 G; o) e2 p1 |# b3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
; U* v! B- \; `2 \0 H# M, E- G4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
: n+ L. r3 U, q0 j) u- r- ?- u* T% ~$ M

- W- O7 q* X$ K@What are you doing tomorrow?
9 x; b& a, t. Z" d+ K' J2 S0 z8 @你明天准备做什么?
5 T" w+ s6 ^- y7 n: X@Nothing much.
+ q9 D1 X$ M% e. ?5 E没什么要紧的事。- x3 n5 C! |% p& k5 x
@I've got to run.
! X: d% l# U* [6 X9 u我得赶紧走了。  ]: H4 ]* l5 b. y9 z5 H" i
@Going fishing?3 u4 g6 R# I0 @$ B
要去钓鱼?
# _4 E& p: ]- y: \1 x/ Z@We didn't catch anything.
; G+ S  }, j4 L+ H+ Z我们什么也没钓着。
* l. b; b8 k, Q! k@Remember our fishing trips?
! K  x" P# n# t5 ~% C还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?- g. a5 X) c3 Q
@Don't you have to work?
6 w) U; t0 d( Q0 r$ v你不用上班吗?
2 W+ {8 @) I9 j: W@It'll be like old times.) x6 y5 c5 Y! I) J; ?
过去的美好时光又会重现。
0 P* B: k- P- F8 \% S5 d, `@What's the weather going to be like?
# \' V* r5 l" n, s" @# _, X# i明天天气会怎样?7 N* v- Z3 |! B& p% t, H
@Here we go.7 m3 m2 l6 O$ ~. M9 [& F/ g' q
现在我们可以开始了。
( ?4 A0 l$ {; L6 }0 K@Now, the important thing is to get
' |# h$ V, K/ @  s7 {the hook close to the fish.
* [2 I) t1 a* W现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。' G0 b5 C6 [; M) }2 ]' t7 u
@Not a chance!
& N3 G% L/ E' L( _4 R不可能!- B  u8 D" l3 r1 ?5 C% J8 g
@Hi, there!9 T  R: K+ W; j4 h! S. B
你好,嘿。9 q/ J% T! w" I9 \( g- q
@No way!. |# k! u& {% f7 o5 R4 x
不行,决不可以。$ n" {& V$ p1 `
@Come on.2 _/ Y+ g7 Y: U1 B4 V/ s
你来吧!& e& I9 A5 M) c  z" v3 @) f0 O6 ]
@You bet.
# h: l) D: Y! V' {: W4 l# r9 W你可以确信。4 T2 Z, A: L) \" k, C$ a* P4 n
@Easy does it.
# ~6 g! X. k* c' E$ _/ ?( X/ \) g别慌,慢点。
6 `+ |! J2 q7 y@That a boy.: w0 P7 x& u- o& z$ M: [; y
对了,就这样。! p$ K9 z9 m# r& {( |; R6 N2 d" s
@So long.
! s; {) _' _9 H& x7 A/ I7 c% D再见。5 t/ k; `9 ]7 y! {1 G' @) F
7 J1 Y+ L5 X4 @8 K
) m' R4 Q1 ^1 c( T* u1 ^) `
Six
: b! A8 E7 W( k* j$ J
9 h  }9 x2 K6 U. ^% T: N* Z3 a  z@tell someone to begin working& I9 G4 d: V. y) M. A
告诉对方开始工作
; d) L/ S, a: Y- F  y; `1. Set out!
8 ?# f7 h/ a  j, ?/ p/ y' e2. It's time for you to start working.
0 _$ F3 j3 d+ q9 E! G3. Please get down to your business.% I& ]: a7 S6 h' M  Z  E, _. _5 y

0 \8 d1 Q! V& j4 f' l@talk about possibilities
2 v9 a+ g+ X" z; q  s谈论可能性
& Y' F% Q. L- u/ M5 O: X$ X1. Are the odds in my favour?, V& t% R1 i$ }$ X6 s% X* H
2. What chance of success is there?
  q/ J) t4 P( h# y  q3. Does he have a poor chance of
6 ]' x1 K9 I% k0 v$ B% W/ Iwinning?
& m) j# r2 {- u' C/ I: F$ s8 o
2 L7 H* p7 e: a" T, b$ w6 ~@ask someone for help5 H+ o* T: h# D1 p5 r9 i' d
请求帮忙4 r1 k3 c7 n. o: H
1. Can you help me?  |- k- z7 E+ K# B" }
2. Will you give me a hand?, c. n- S" c3 J3 Y* F' @4 K/ k
3. Please do us a good turn.
, K+ H% {1 y! Q  p7 Z7 Y8 h. X) C/ E; ?  A
@praise a child% \* Z9 i5 K* ~0 h, E0 E0 \7 W
称赞孩子
) d& n! h7 j+ S' R1. You are the boy.
" {% _0 @9 C* c! x1 \1 b+ D; `2. You're a good boy." U  T0 H- e& d$ R
3. You're a fine girl.- z% M! S8 z& {' q4 u3 C

4 `1 K9 A$ S5 D! q$ q2 X, Z@wish someone a happy holiday2 j+ G: M: R- e0 Y6 d7 Q' J4 H2 g
祝假日愉快; A: P- N2 o% d- f0 C
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
  }* c, J. x! L- }2. Merry Christmas!
7 K* }9 G8 x6 ^  ^% }1 [2 B; X3. Wish you a happy holiday!
+ Y, n$ r9 r# @. B2 q: U, B
7 m, k. J0 y* S9 J; t: u. C@ask why someone is acting strangely7 V: _" v+ I7 |. {
询问何以某人行为怪异( v! ?2 m( p% y
1. What's eating you?
3 Q4 N: }& V4 h4 t2. What's wrong with you?
, L$ g+ d. m5 q) V2 H3. What's the matter?
6 q6 R. I3 }& B0 u9 y% t9 J* ]
3 j$ d2 [: V1 a* j@express enthusiasm
) k3 F8 a" i- b- i6 k+ S  l表示热心: ?$ G# Y, A% j* `
1. Hey, that big thing!( V3 F- q; E6 X
2. What a view!5 Y2 x8 r" K0 e7 f( M
3. Don't you just love it?' N; w  y" d( }, ?' z, A# a8 n

: w. R4 O) j# D6 d4 O! D+ a, u& `@agree that something is possible
# F) x# b: \; U/ Y9 `表示同感3 k7 R. I$ X# |
1. Probably so.
3 q7 |7 _9 `& r2. That's of chance.
3 ?2 T$ N& R$ Q5 {- R3. Most likely.8 j4 u( {. N0 M/ Y$ P+ Z* V- w

& ^! u) O* X/ Z# v/ S3 k1 u. i

2 x% E, x7 H8 \/ Y$ Y@say someone will recover
7 W+ W0 s4 r! A! M( g9 t说某人会安然无恙2 h7 j" H" m9 j5 W! b- l7 A
1. He'll be fully recovered.
9 x! l6 g3 G! i& h' _2. He'll be well soon.
% J: T9 z/ K- ]4 }3. She'll be healthy.* B8 ~/ J+ w! p/ l7 Z

" k& x1 Y# V/ r8 t6 M@express happiness about a future event
* r( \" E2 [  W期待未来
# {. c0 O1 z" R' i1 _1. I eagerly await your early reply.  u. G- W+ `3 O( t/ m6 i# V
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
- N# k$ G; L+ b, Q4 U3. I hope to see you again.) U  P+ j& U" T  ?
, B6 Y5 c! N) s- d2 g+ o
@express likes/dislikes:0 e7 X6 ]- b" T
表达好恶
4 f& j( H. f" |! X1. I hate...
+ ^) C3 i* R& W" B8 @) I4 O; d2. I'm fond of...! r& y' e5 Y  {2 `% M9 C- _" n
3. I enjoy...& H: X- P) J% o, C% e- q
& [; w0 o2 R# @* j$ ?% Z
@say yes informally# r3 n& @3 h  C( P
“Yes”的变体' A0 p( S: \1 l/ a  J2 p6 S
1. OK.
5 o2 {( O8 ?2 C9 y2. Yea.
# A( [) ~$ W9 r$ k: q
) E$ q  E1 s2 l& H@thank someone; f$ y! N! @& O& v- n: \
致谢
- ~% f4 Z/ S3 T& T8 d% y! t* l( v1. That was very kind of you.9 d/ N4 s) X5 N+ e
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
6 {, D- i, w3 m& C, epatient.
: D+ z: y! |  @3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind( e& B  r8 r, K
invitation.$ p. K' X: k1 q0 ~  T' O5 x

2 {& h/ Q& \& b@agree0 \; G: G! P$ p% G6 |" W
同意0 n) q/ I- G- t/ B2 h4 }
1. I'll go along with that.% x7 A" [# U9 Y1 c0 n* T' G# X8 i
2. I have no objection to that.* C  A7 @! `* T8 g. Q" N; A. T6 I
3. I quite agree with your plan.
! n  F* t4 y5 |1 m6 k( X  G/ i' E; a; A* `$ i9 |4 @& A
@suggest a change in activity
1 J8 u5 D7 ?; J* Y5 \( m建议改变活动
: m* Q+ n' P8 C7 ^- T  _) d9 w1. We should take a little break ...
  U$ P4 t, {8 s7 D5 \7 P2. Let's stop to have a walk.0 L  c# s  m5 m# F! Z7 A4 I0 ?9 f
3. Shall we leave the room and go, h' Y) ^  f, z* X* o
outside to make a snowman?) P! H1 k7 q/ q/ j3 q! ]4 ^! U
# [0 J8 i" g% P. a
@say something is obvious
+ R9 N( Z1 Z: t: c- I表示事情显而易见, V6 A3 R5 O+ _' G4 g. d$ O  s
1. How'd you guess?
6 L5 u- Q  {5 ^! a2. Everybody knows it./ E% s2 R! ^8 T% I/ ?9 p
3. Don't you know this? She likes him8 [6 ]- ^$ S; [( [
very much.
) c4 D& }7 h, g$ E8 T6 G
% v6 o: e! q2 @# F; p! _@say you appreciate someone's short visit
; s0 g# N3 Y  p感谢对方来访: {/ c$ T* G  \7 m- W  B! |0 h& W
1. I'm glad you came by.
2 \6 q8 G3 n0 P2. I appreciate your coming.
  ^6 G1 @, T. b: }: c& F3. Mom says she hopes to see you again' W; D- |: }9 Z! A$ U, e# I) w
soon here.
$ K* M0 V0 k4 x& a3 U1 H, a4 M2 H  i% r$ w2 R7 S: w8 M
@thanking someone for cooking( k% \0 W- X- _% F9 z6 i
感谢主人盛餐招待; \8 R0 U# T7 {
1. It was a wonderful meal.0 B4 r5 U) p. b7 M% e
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
- o3 I$ ?. |, C$ C3. I have never tasted such appetizing
! V: p, x3 `5 D9 P0 s+ msalad before., E' L7 N/ J' y2 n* s8 R

9 B9 l' T& t* ?6 n4 n@invite someone to take a seat
+ O& D1 O# M& s8 [& M2 o邀请对方坐下" h+ l6 C% f; i) e6 L  l- E5 V! ]
1. Please sit down.6 j' J7 c6 [, M% c% M- B
2. Have a seat.* Q) a. k# z3 C' ^) Y  v; Q- i
3. Take a seat, please.
; @4 s. q* L# f( l4 z0 Q) d
$ T* S) E2 l5 H( F. z; B0 f& m3 J* u@persuade someone to give your permission0 j& t$ f) N' f2 w4 X9 R4 M5 l8 n* P# ~
恳请对方允许0 X$ h, p& n2 [3 A) o: z' l
1. Just let me see the score ...
# Q. T  k5 {/ O; v2 w2 h2. Please let me in.
! F4 O3 q2 j9 o) C3. Please let me finish the novel.& @: P2 s) p! V! T, R

6 n: G2 Z2 _- p4 n! z# Q9 P' y5 b! @& ^5 M# _# j# [$ V
@There's much more to be done.0 p% U! Q, O8 c/ [" h
我们有很多事要做。
# S+ m/ Z: f3 L9 P4 n8 ?, o9 P9 W6 _@Can you do me a favor?0 W: q) ]" a# X: i2 w, e
你能帮我个忙吗?
5 q2 p) I; h1 S" l) a" ]@That's my boy!1 u* M! ?/ A6 Z0 p* y
好儿子!# [* X. r4 P$ a# _5 W6 C" b- Y
@Alexandra might call.
7 s  z2 E! s  [' tAlexandra 可能会来电话。
3 o' z8 j: ^* J, A@I see.! z7 H) Y3 `9 p6 U. s
我知道了,我懂。
: L  ^  ^2 a( L* c. j* F! @+ \( H@Make you feel better.
/ O$ H" v1 [7 \7 N5 [: i" L& A这会使你舒服些。# H6 J/ R6 h2 i5 H+ s
@What's gotten into him?/ _" K6 X# W% R) ?# u
他怎么搞的?
! P, {) Z. u7 h+ ]9 J, r  _@Maybe so.
% }7 e$ S1 d2 R# b4 e( g也许是这样,或许是吧。
+ s* D- O, O$ }# @@Wrong number.
. O8 z% s' C4 T, ]; u打错了电话。
3 F* z. q; J+ k/ l2 T$ s@That was very kind of you.  z. g" ?/ I3 F: c; b! h( s7 x
你真周到。7 T$ z* y% P3 U/ A7 W; i) O* l
" g% J3 w0 `- ]
% H' ^. e/ P6 A% Z" y
Seven
, P0 ^; s0 e8 v+ r# S7 ~, j6 n2 m3 ?# _* C8 L# X8 N
@praise something or someone
  G  I' v8 g) I: Q: f赞美事物或他人, y# t9 J- |/ n2 X4 K7 J# `. g
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
, V! |5 y7 m) W. Dwonderful.. K7 t! h  q+ K# q$ c
2. Your new dress is very nice.4 b$ ~( ~2 \, }2 g6 |
3. You made a great speech.- w, c( D6 f: @, p% {$ u4 S! J

) ^+ g6 O! W- R5 M# H@say something is obvious
# ?+ Y( W) N* z! L说某事显而易见" W7 q9 d- _, F& l5 `
1. It's very clear.1 f" u- R5 I# T( d- ]
2. I can tell.
/ Q# `0 D: F- W0 _; _) w) _: A4 h9 k3. Everyone can see that.
0 x9 ]/ v4 C& O% b: ?% @! k& |- z9 d5 C, F7 a) H0 n
@ask if someone has a problem
3 {1 S  ^2 s4 q* z: J询问对方是否有困难" @- e' F: n# Z
1. Is something wrong?
, m: m+ j4 F, d/ M* G6 a9 k2. What's the matter?- D2 d' k3 C( n
3. What's up?4 @5 y! ^) S. Y6 I# p. h0 |
9 K4 ]- Z5 O0 x5 s
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
1 K# F& g: v& o因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅' H8 _! E9 N# T% T! M7 _9 e
1. I miss them.! Q6 @/ [/ b8 o8 M- m
2. I feel homesick., _0 X/ s" T% `( Q7 S# x' X0 c
3. I am longing to see you.
2 R& k: t6 v4 D' u' T" O
/ V! o$ r" p6 @% N6 [' j1 e' a% `@state consequences
7 w- E( K9 P; [1 V说明后果( L. j* G9 {3 P7 L& ?5 ?8 P; |
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my5 `- X. S5 ^% t- o
father will get really angry.8 K- q  p7 h8 }+ M/ L4 V
2. You should first finish your homework,
% V0 b* i1 i8 @7 \2 B; b; Bor you are not allowed to watch TV.8 V/ U3 x  t! ^6 y$ k' N2 T$ @
3. We should walk faster or we will be
& j; z7 P3 S7 A+ a8 ]$ x$ Nlate for the movie.; Y+ c* \# D" C) y4 Y: [

4 w- ]9 c- t& ^- L@say a sound is familiar: E, u- L2 i. M% C
说声音好像很熟悉
, j5 G( l( T- o9 M/ x- L1. It sounded like a dog barking./ J8 ?2 U! d( m/ q4 z  D) m7 S
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
$ N9 k( h- R+ r, o" D3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., a! D$ m. |( z4 [

0 l+ y+ V5 f8 E& T' K@invite someone into your house
+ M  K' z, M' W, M+ H请人进入屋内5 K9 ^3 c# ]: _  \1 E8 a
1. Make yourself at home.
8 K  a3 ^3 L1 V$ P3 c2. My house is always open for you.5 [* |9 h2 O$ v# j6 q* N
3. I wish you could come to see us
$ l5 ?" C- s8 r8 t0 Z3 S3 Lsometime.
! M& ~% N6 v& V8 V0 l& G! C+ v7 @% B5 P6 l1 H  q1 d
@console a child or animal
6 \- T) E/ I+ G& ^7 ?. W- T( h5 F$ p3 ]; u, [  m. L/ q  Y4 j& G

- h# ^) M" l' ?2 U3 c- r安慰小孩或动物- k( @" S3 i5 }  `; X
; W5 g( k6 w0 |) {* r2 M9 u
1. You poor little thing.
: S1 l* J6 p" t6 X; Q, N( c/ ], H2. You poor, poor baby." ^+ F5 h6 _% a. }
3. Don't cry. It's all right.: u1 u( K. o/ X" c# h5 {

: @. f! Q$ D( p" X7 V7 P6 V@talk about a longtime wish
; i5 E, S9 T# {; N4 x. U谈论早已有的愿望
5 j- m9 K! a+ D/ O6 T7 w1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
! v' l; u4 n, F) x/ O2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of7 x( M7 k3 L& d  z( b
becoming an artist.
2 x/ ^  ~& i) W+ S" N5 M3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
+ P( Q5 M% w  N1 a; x! }$ oyears.
$ w9 F. G& N/ i: J" C: Z
4 z4 N% M/ H# f7 {, k9 g@pause before answering a question' b4 m4 F9 d/ M' Z
回答问题前略事思考8 W0 H2 t1 ]# ]: o" x9 q2 i
1. Let me think.5 p. t- x; S  B/ K$ T5 P. p6 I
2. I'll think it over.: N8 L7 F6 @' I* U# {# g
3. Let me consider it.
% t4 d. _9 _8 x0 A: X' @' f" a& {8 x+ h/ y( c/ R' }/ k4 B! w
@identify someone or something
- k/ E+ @; e" B" Y3 T# d5 i确指某人或某物+ ^9 l0 Y. X, @- R* X& b6 \
1. They're the ones.
, `0 V7 H7 a# y( \4 E2 f% K8 |2. That is what I am looking for." ?' a' A& ^* O0 n7 q
3. He is the man who can help you.
  N; i( X' q4 l. g& W/ A% o& l' Z9 k) `
@find out the hours a business is open' u3 P% L; {# c( {" J
询问办公时间
& ^, A* R' }3 p4 z: c1. How late are you open?5 Q9 _; e2 H5 C0 b! X9 {4 h8 T
2. What are the opening hours of the
4 G# ?* L3 L; r0 s9 Sstore?) ^, C) E5 U& t, L
3. At what time will the store start
- d' B- o. D8 h6 n# W$ Dbusiness?
: e' w6 i9 S2 t8 I8 h( q
1 t( p" X- H5 [  e6 H! _) T$ j% K@say someone is lovable
, K8 f  ~, m/ |9 x说某人可爱
5 _0 ]- h2 P9 |7 Y2 M* V1. She's hard to resist.
. @' O  T* p6 `7 D/ B* p2. She is cute.
7 `' I- m, ?4 L; p& }5 l. S3. Her smile is so appealing.
( @! ~/ w8 O$ C* Y& o  E
+ E; J. X7 N' W) @/ b9 `& Y! C) `@encourage someone3 ]" }1 t: I$ q; f4 W3 H5 Z
鼓励别人(儿童). v6 A/ G/ |% w
1. Atta girl/boy!
! u$ U* b4 v  I: A, N" a, f2. Keep your chin up, boy!2 v  f& B  x5 w. N* I% ]0 e0 K
3. Come on! You can make it!
7 ^% m6 k0 n  P2 q* X) w& v6 r* r" Z4 _( W' o8 c
@find out about a procedure) R1 q% }5 a$ O
询问处理程序
1 t8 ^$ d  r$ q4 `1. How do I do that?
; g' p8 S7 J# z' H( \# ]2. What do I begin with?
$ \6 I3 W7 G  I9 s3. What's the first step?
: q) o6 C5 s+ L% y% i2 w9 Y  `% \% p
9 G' I, w* s2 ]: u! L@say something is sufficient
; H2 D. G- I7 C. t: `- d8 p  H* N说明某物足够5 j3 ]7 H0 ]' d- w% G
1. Your name will do.8 U3 @/ \, ~) N- N3 F4 `) _
2. That will be OK.4 q; y2 C: z- l5 {: r0 ^
3. That's enough.2 Q, K8 L0 o2 H% h. j+ |6 T

: o+ F$ ]* d2 V5 q4 P@be assertive' x% p; P. {% x: K
断言
7 Z; r. k$ |+ z- x* p2 w$ L- `, m1. I'm serious.
3 s5 B' v! }0 }$ W, ], z0 p2. I am certain about it.
, S3 g0 ], ]% x& F- r8 Y+ K
0 W% I8 d& G( p* Y9 p# ~@ask about experiences in a person's life1 c# W+ ^6 s. Y) k2 ~( ?
询问对方生活中的经验
, l* c0 `- Q0 e! N" D1. Have you ever owned an animal?5 p2 q# ?& `+ t: R+ X
2. Have you ever gone abroad?5 L" j7 y5 R4 }  n& }  R2 A9 d
3. Have you ever studied French?
$ F$ e6 Y8 O& y3 g0 m$ P1 R4 ?1 X: G3 M, a6 y( [- `
@add information
7 D. A* D+ q9 {  t补充消息
- o1 R8 C( Z% Z2 v1. There's more.0 D* T- {) j. A  G8 w+ K
2. And one thing more.5 g% ~$ o/ }3 i0 @2 ?4 q
3. Following are the details.; i/ {* d' p( d; g# l
' j1 D  Y% a2 M. S
@express regret$ B1 ~) |1 _, {7 i2 k+ T5 e& H
表示遗憾
- \* t% I2 N% V4 }3 v1 {$ M7 ~/ I, T8 h1. I am sorry.
2 G8 h+ v* W3 i% v' W- Z' ?6 K; W- n2. That's too bad.! C- h, i6 K* f5 `' D8 v
) s, _+ P) w4 }! v% _! n  s; Z* `' ?* g
@say you will return
2 [: h, k% H! S说会再来6 y% y( {5 k4 ]6 K; @  X4 s
1. I'll be back.
" _: z! b' y" S' t2 h2. I will come back soon.& I/ G" q- j, s* o1 {. q9 u
3. I'll return at once.
9 [- w0 H0 m) @( m3 B4 Z
% V: W( \* N  j@say you understand
9 L# T' w- S& f说你懂了# l3 w8 f; l" T0 I- j+ g% I; I
1. I've got it.
! J. O1 A% Q6 z6 n( r0 D, a& D2. I get the picture.
6 I4 ~0 M+ H/ U' [3. I see.
8 q% ^% x) C3 \* M+ u- D
# q1 ~0 }9 s1 A( k& B@identify yourself on the telephone8 y6 i; d0 w2 T# F
电话中表明身份" w! P" v4 g3 J) ]1 n# h# p
1. This is he./ @" n  z2 V: w+ `! s
2. This is Linda Aborn.+ W, V1 L! i; Q1 v; l; P% H
3. This is Davis speaking.
/ L% r9 ~' h2 W, L8 C/ V3 B; v9 q5 r) `

4 c) ~7 u2 z( q1 J5 o/ b, n0 }@What's up?
" L" B, T% c" v怎么啦?发生什么事?% J: q% D. o* f6 I
@I can tell.( U# ~6 N' k: ~+ c- r
我能感觉到。3 \- m) t3 O' _; S- y7 y
@How late are you open?
( h* y5 a) O  \9 i你们开到多晚?& e2 G! i. U1 m; g
@She's hard to resist.
" L- w# D( B9 b. s她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。$ z' y) H) p: M0 H) B* l+ b7 E
@Atta girl!
5 t3 n  P1 ?. N: n真是个好女孩。
7 M# |2 L& L7 k@We're off.
. ?3 y' [$ m/ x/ F" @9 d# ^我们走了。我们上路了。1 d6 j4 J. s* }: V6 V( p6 _
@Is that it?/ K- ]1 h; J, `9 ?3 P. i8 @
就这些啦?
9 N# z: q: A9 p@Stewart residence.
- M8 L& h- H; r; nStewart 家。0 a. _6 P9 x' S& C
@This is he.9 q) _, t1 l7 W8 B0 [" B* d, y
就是他。
. U8 b4 Y# m1 s  E' z+ y' ?@Your name will do.0 U4 i* {7 `  m7 s' E* u! m2 U/ o
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 m( `, H7 @5 s, _0 p

+ m, H$ h9 I$ v: H6 C" J# d  P0 q@ask someone to be specific
3 ~& S2 u1 u% N5 ]: p, V/ e请对方详述1 t- i# t2 s- m, z' S5 Y4 }
1. Like what special matters?
8 E3 C! C" X0 O$ b2. Can you tell me the exact reason?5 c0 D1 d% A# b/ C3 ?" p
6 h$ |  U3 J4 t
@express confidence in someone; Z2 F; V0 w( z3 V
表示对某人有信心
$ T* Y, j: D: f$ r1 O1. I know you can do it.7 l2 [- U- r9 N
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
4 h) ]% e0 m9 O) w1 Q$ F3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
/ v* Q8 q/ I0 A& ~9 D5 r7 o+ C( Wyou can.7 f$ Z. Q, O+ {3 f6 J3 h: A+ u

; \- e* Y$ u3 z1 ~2 a@say that something won't hurt
3 H: _( I" x" y* n3 H说某事不妨碍$ D3 w9 K4 M0 ~1 z+ Z& `( Z' w
1. You won't feel a thing.
) \$ q+ C' `. ^6 r+ k! O+ p* {# J; \" a2. You won't feel any pain.
% G: ~  I8 y2 o4 v& O8 b  U/ v1 J3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
) s5 q! v. w$ ?( N. `2 f2 {, D, P/ K( G! h1 v; g/ U
@compare the importance of two things
* j, ?6 H0 F" O5 u# W( [比较两物的重要性+ G% M, q# ]$ q9 ~* W" d! h! K
1. Your health is more important,
. A7 t6 U; ]1 i" D! N2. Being beautiful is more important than
5 l4 @  m% f) P3 o) Y7 f5 [" ^9 hsaving money.
& y5 j7 o/ k* v% e. B" v6 A* E% H) c( d7 y
@state consequences
" p8 C* f5 p7 D5 R1 Q, z说明后果
3 ]" h& Q1 n" z- F1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
. `2 l/ k2 E8 N. m4 v- E0 \miss my birthday party on Saturday.1 r3 x5 H9 d  r
2. If you are slack like this, you will be+ c' T5 s( P6 T$ C5 t
fired by your boss.
( e; ^$ Q+ V$ q9 S; G" X3 D. D# y3 l. r& L
@offer to find a solution7 r4 @5 A, }" V1 e5 F% k
表示可代为设法: t7 K. V) v$ E, h
1. Let me try to work something out./ z0 @5 M$ `, _, u' ~3 i! [( O! o
2. I'll come up with something.
# ]9 @, `% T0 F$ A3. I have a way to solve the problem.' P2 `  G' R, \+ u

: ?- m% t9 Z( f# r@persuade someone by offering a reward
! O4 ]4 ?5 C& v. \. u$ w7 \以奖赏劝服对方# _% O  ^( u6 ^+ P/ Z# G
1. You just put on your pajamas and0 b" h. m4 i0 e2 o/ d
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.$ j) e  }+ y' D3 ?
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell3 S! [# S* ]! o, r3 Y5 h, r
you a story.
& x2 T4 |) X$ A% h6 f3 t3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go1 k, a: x/ {2 m4 S4 y' k: t; U& p; i
on a holiday with you.
/ Y# z- J2 _2 b4 B  P
) L" B- ^3 }3 p0 Q; W@reassure someone
/ U" q( }1 Q+ I9 c- e安慰对方+ Q) J( r! u4 j& o" ~" b: Z, s0 ]
1. Everything will be just fine.3 D' J! Z0 I- A5 x/ w* Q
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 S7 Y' q3 ]- _: o. i
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
5 f4 V3 z) }: K# ^3 t+ B% e" ]& Y6 ^$ I$ Q4 A2 h* v4 }6 [
@verify an answer+ T2 d  [2 L" ?
查对答案
3 W- U3 w( Y# J1. You're sure you've never played?
" D  N# E- K5 a5 ]3 r2. Are you sure you've seen this film?# G# x! q5 B7 I+ G
8 a; x0 r4 }- {0 B* }
@refer to an action in progress
; y$ @- B& Q* b提起进行中的事- ~/ s. ?. j/ e$ n! g; a6 x
1. You can learn as we go.2 ?: ^8 J- w/ P
2. You can join in at any time.. p8 ^7 {  j; e+ Z$ S' D* j8 K, `
3. You can come in and see the movie at
  c, J5 {5 B5 O2 i& lany time.
8 f& m8 o3 k* L4 L
9 b8 N1 o: S/ c2 @, o@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game0 @  J9 h% A  s+ N0 f0 z0 n
说对方玩输以后没有风度. c6 \6 [0 C3 T
1. You're a sore loser.
: s; f6 D) q' e2 Y, T8 m' P/ V. W3 ]4 a# I7 K2. You can only be a winner.7 G: @1 V5 a1 i; O
0 o" x/ |& p! [3 T8 e4 }& _( C& K
@stop an argument
; v8 p$ ^) b% H1 C) o3 J: W7 U要大家停止争论5 a2 p% p* ], A7 u
1. No arguing!
* ?! K6 o4 i* f5 G( O/ }2. Stop arguing!
/ \  v* Y5 s- M' u& i% m6 w6 o. @0 a. C  w. ?
@greet a group of people informally
( c' u+ m' ~7 y7 m向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
+ |8 E" q2 c1 Z; A4 M$ Z1. Hi, gang.5 n! H) I& _5 T! l  t
2. Hi, everybody.
8 z6 N3 _+ Y  W& [3 V' q9 ?, k3. Good morning boys.  o* H8 z* u3 A9 @4 O
7 B' @6 q* A) {) o8 F: g! t  ?6 E
@hold someone to his or her word
7 u! o8 |. ]/ B3 b: |+ [要对方遵守诺言- L2 w# k6 p: ?/ k$ o# n
1. You promised me a surprise.
, W8 @. f- b" `+ f2. You said you love me.
0 @3 O% y6 }7 N3 A: O0 F( M9 }5 D4 G* Z% g
@check something you think is true; p; k7 w6 [% l. ?& L
查对你认为属实的事0 w& D* O. n& i+ o6 ]1 u+ ^
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
  z4 c* G3 G0 C$ j" d& M. W2. So you will have dinner?& X$ m5 ^/ [6 {, T
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?7 |8 @+ B% y$ j8 p  c

, X# K) f' Y5 j+ F7 g@make a promise6 J  D% `% \; o& B" y4 v6 D1 p+ |/ M
承诺9 s8 t# t4 y1 M
1. We'll see to it that you have
, F7 A' u+ P: }8 |2 g0 [/ Tstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ J1 J4 O$ t/ d5 y9 H! U: z2 i
2. Then three it will be./ h9 C3 X% g- z. d. Q+ c
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for( K' r5 Y6 p  @
the concert.
9 W+ Y0 e/ [* z! n. r( q! d" e# O3 U2 P# t; U. o3 R
@encourage a child. k: K! [( J: {( I
鼓励孩子
5 Y! i! H- W; u% z+ c  j1. Come on now.
1 R+ o; p' Q  o6 i2. You're a big boy.! G3 a5 J, n6 u" v& s2 z' {* r
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.0 X5 V: X% X1 C5 ^( {- e

1 E. v# K( O/ e5 H@comfort someone who's not feeling well, _6 F1 C& W7 K$ c) d3 e
安慰病人" T% G0 U" B1 V7 q$ y8 p6 Z2 ~* K
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better" Y3 m2 {  d0 a; R
tomorrow.
. e! n, S" [6 B2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 x0 R. Y5 w, ]% B9 B- n- }

; e1 n, b8 q2 a2 @+ @3 T  ~@negotiate, V: Z9 g; H, d& j" `0 j
谈条件
: i- h& Z5 W8 J: j; {; g% a5 r1. But first you have to smile.
: t- i: `& Z# f$ G. X2. No smile, no surprise.
# O& o$ d8 v9 t, Y( J3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
/ r" g7 C4 ~* S8 ito smile first.0 ^  Q+ J0 Y) f1 |; o
% O* U9 s0 N" Z" _+ L
@wish someone a happy birthday" Z, a+ [6 O; P0 Y1 D9 n% f5 s- o% A
祝对方生日快乐
8 o7 B- [. r/ R# N$ [" c  |8 R1. Happy birthday, Carl.: q0 y: s' m; m! x) \
2. Happy birthday to you.8 e' [# M4 i8 b4 |, h0 f+ R
8 k; s8 v/ i; j& R& k1 w- [
@How you doing?$ _* Z5 o1 k8 N7 g2 s& p: ^
你怎么样啦?
* U8 N% {2 p7 r( f) _, r@It's a problem,isn't it?0 n. _+ W9 O; F( f* Z, X
这是个问题,不是吗?' ?: K  c1 [/ J
@I got it!- N$ a" t* u) n
我猜到了。
' C4 {. ]% L9 z+ D@Want to hear them?: n7 Q! y6 x4 r( r9 \  p
你想听听吗?+ S/ w& b  g1 x
@You're fooling me.
5 k- g. W9 D; G9 C你在骗我。
8 A) j; f' e" }: Y3 y@Everything will be just fine.
- a2 `  c) ?7 \% B3 E) X一切都会好的。8 Z+ k. C2 c; [
@You're a sore loser.8 A  Y$ L" H- p& l
你是个输不起的人。
5 @6 }% d- f  f. j" K1 Q, Y$ h@Hi, gang.4 v( O  E3 |+ U# z, u! K3 d" u4 M3 H
嗨,各位。& {  f+ m! _( f: ~1 G
@What's going on?8 ]$ n$ }) a: |! E1 m- E
怎么啦?1 M# S* z% d" F" S0 T
@That's the deal." d: j; _; Q. U8 x3 f& v
这是交换条件。
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