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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One+ R5 A9 U3 V7 F

( g" z2 M' Q+ c1 e( t5 P@introduce yourself
1 X! P2 d- x" r6 ^2 q自我介绍
+ ?# C7 U5 u0 T1. My name is Mary Grove.
' ]! f" w% [0 P7 m+ y2. My name is Gregory Paul.
& H3 f7 v0 g( L4 {3. I'm Bill Speaks.; C' h0 z0 G4 [! I; V% R
4. I'm Betty Hones.' J  i" y* g0 n' {6 E# c+ K

3 s, v5 l5 m$ L: }! m- l1 S@ask for permission$ b& `* \6 g: ~9 S' H7 w' a
征求同意
( H4 B8 p) P& s1 e/ c3 Z1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
& }" p  R: D* `3 r2 y9 x- Q" D2. May I sit here?
0 N7 p% ^( d  i8 g. h4 K3. May I use your bathroom?+ O: U; w/ o8 o: J

  t4 E- \2 Z3 a1 D@introduce a conversation, b# K: ^  i/ X, E( g& J
引出话题5 j0 p+ D! B# ]" w3 x% B
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.  ]+ m( N3 r5 }
2. By the way, my sister has got married.3 h) g; d0 `) s) A
3. By the way, they arrived intact.. X' l0 W; Q* F3 x2 ]" y5 h. h; g

! j, Q; P. H8 l: ^' D. U@thank someone
4 I' U9 K1 [1 T3 p8 q向人道谢
! y- U. H( V( |1 f* I4 c1. - Use my bike, please.
) J, r1 D4 L' \2 K2 O* h* I" W7 g- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ P0 y1 m7 k' U+ Z2 j3 z2. - Laura, your phone call.
# j2 s" k. F. t  N( i- Thank you.5 s  |! i: w- O- [: s7 }
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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! Q" i. I+ {8 c+ W3 I4 ^# N@respond to someone thanking you
, M1 f8 q: ~1 e% ]9 j0 |回答别人的道谢% Z( Z  e7 U4 c/ ^1 E% i
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% N4 i1 [9 g1 M6 G. Y- Oh, my pleasure.
, d  o' q1 o" e, s: B0 Z2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 m! ^3 ~4 P  a, q8 R" a- You're welcome.6 x/ j5 Z! A$ b0 ]) U
7 I/ T5 [2 o* `2 }: O3 G
@start talking to stranger
! F( A. n$ G; q7 K0 N与陌生人攀谈5 Y. U0 t* E6 O
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' w  |' V4 ?4 K' U
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
* B' \7 G+ U6 H  T3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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' p$ y& y9 n% R$ B@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 Y3 q6 H, d! @, Z$ }  X! F2 C首次见面后道别
2 A$ |  G# |, d9 P3 n5 G. R6 J1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* C+ V' ]2 R' k2 R1 Y; R  ^% e/ M- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
5 }# ?& R1 k! F4 X' ?1 @5 m2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 K( m  ]6 ]8 R3 {0 w- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
* p% ~/ E  P; |3 ?) V6 X: ?2 B$ u+ T: v; V9 Y* G& `
@describe something' j' P+ ^4 K# }1 N- _
描述事、物
9 v- l9 ~$ Q1 R  g+ D: x7 O: i1 . It's a small canvas bag.3 i' K7 U& y0 Q3 f) ^% D
2 . This is a brown metal box.# a8 t7 Y  O( D- B
3 . Here's a white glass bottle./ c3 z$ t# i. A/ J. y. a% r4 U
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@compliment someone, w6 k: F2 o" T8 m
赞美别人$ p7 u; t. `8 `" w: F
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
2 o( I8 B9 t" t. U7 ]+ T2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* q& H: n2 q) F! K  D( ^3. You look prettier in this dress.
  Y$ b. S1 q' m: p# j. t. \" B+ I4 c3 e- F8 W6 N. I
@make suggestions
& c- A% I, ~/ X提出建议) _5 v9 p6 K6 V
1. Try this sweater.
& O8 D8 r4 S1 D+ {3 m; q; Q2. Try the blue one.
! R9 Q( H' [1 d& C3 M3. How about green?9 A  k( R# S) a. b0 G
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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  P: b7 F' `% J' E+ A@apologize
- }( h$ L' Y& r' x$ E道歉
* s- t" q) r. e- l1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
# y2 I1 v" y$ |: V! @. t: e: V) {2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.+ v/ F: b* y+ w  A! C
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
6 z+ a6 W8 W' V5 ^7 [" OB : I'm really sorry.
5 i0 r( Q7 w# n& W4 T4 [4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?' H. [) B8 g6 {# e3 e8 t0 V0 R
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
0 ]7 x' D& f! y8 A+ R) i0 Z0 u1 W请求协助
& [0 u8 m$ X0 `5 u: G# n8 |3 Z' Z2 G, Y0 x1. Can you help me?
2 ^) b& x" O# K1 `2. Can you help me with this load of books?& J) ?2 n6 G+ u  T7 z+ h
@reassure someone
3 p) d4 N5 c: l' v& a. ]$ r- A( V# z为人打气
5 v  |% f4 t$ W/ p7 E' ?1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.% L1 N* `9 t$ T. S1 ?9 {7 F7 d
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.& D, p2 U0 }9 S" M. g0 N3 r

7 s8 v2 V9 ]( {) z1 E+ {6 z- G@ask if someone found something! S) I7 l3 @! J2 _; h
询问别人是否捡到东西
9 e# b) o' `" C: `( n! }1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
/ o9 M2 Y: x& ~7 ]3 |! T2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' ^* \4 g4 u" `8 X

2 Q1 Q9 X- ~" N@introduce someone% v3 Q  q  A- `7 O
介绍别人% Z/ E! H  T. S$ U3 D  a( H
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- n9 F6 G( r* }) c. \5 A% b2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
: f+ {# M/ I+ _* B0 i' q5 ?' J, R& ~介绍后回答
& m' l# P7 e0 s/ [1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% v# _. E, N. S. s0 ]2 FB: How do you do?
" R# q; k% b* F& R3 mA: This is my brother Jim.  P- J6 O& T& w7 D" X+ x$ H1 I4 B& i
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
& S: i6 `  l0 F+ A/ T改正言辞错误& ]# o2 j" A# y+ z6 i6 h& L
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& T/ u: A' D) M5 X9 ^/ l2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 X' r! c6 H* D; Q5 R  o: @
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
+ ?6 j1 u' C- ?  u( b% y( [" w/ P. T+ ~
@offer2 D! t) E7 _3 |1 C/ C; i
善意帮忙4 ], h! T% B3 e1 n- U- |
1. Would you like something to eat?
3 k. e- N$ m. U2. Can I drive you home?
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) K9 {, x1 j; F. d6 H' ~" ?@thank someone
1 {& m3 i/ t& ?" F. ~8 I向人道谢; z; e: `. m" [7 Z  U
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
1 X( n- l" C; [, M- F6 ]  W2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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& E) T& M* _! w5 V6 d1 D6 [@respond to thanks
) }4 Y! n/ M5 V& F. ?" H! e回答别人的道谢
& @7 i5 C% s3 {* o. u2 _1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
/ k: Z# p. |" Y7 ?$ [! I$ S" s  QB: Oh. It was no trouble.0 G& {6 k5 x7 |4 }! @

* `6 {& `- L* F5 n8 N@accept an offer1 D% g: b2 _/ ~
接受别人好意) q# y8 l5 u& b, l: Y4 p. m3 \( d
1. A: Would you like something to eat?- J- I6 s7 q0 L: b3 R! X
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
1 g0 l+ C9 |# y3 d8 a5 fA: Would you like something to drink?
8 Y5 K9 Z1 Y2 @, U: Y* H1 ]B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
& O; U. m. ?% h6 d! i; I) x# V3 q" w
1 D& O5 e1 a8 X@refuse to offer
8 M5 E( T. T4 z! q# @婉拒别人好意
, `5 `3 [  P& F, Z) w6 o4 r* {2 G1. A: Would you like something to eat?
+ ?/ S/ z: g9 F4 n  F2 }5 X% D+ dB: No, thanks.7 Q; z1 O+ Y$ w4 ^* t- Q7 J) d
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" R/ X, i1 Q! \5 h/ G0 F' n% }B: No, thanks. I can manage them
$ J; M4 p& H# W( e  omyself.
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@Here they are.
2 Y" ?+ m  r8 Y; ]$ Y' y就在这里。4 b" G) K+ _, H; M- r
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ C" v$ r' ^! K4 I0 v8 f交通非常拥挤。: r$ O  `0 ~  |0 a
@Me, too., Y+ t' A7 K/ W/ P+ O% \
我也要。# b& J/ t) P7 X, ~
@Take it easy.' e1 v7 I2 j% L6 X* y! g. S
别紧张。
& E" }. Z2 m3 ]! l5 j- F, @' O5 w@You really saved the day for me.* W2 J. Q/ Y( A- o
你真的帮了我大忙。
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. h* y" o) j2 q' H/ b

* Q  E: |- x- ~* tTwo
2 K/ M  S$ g6 h; K& g& F' m
6 A# ^! Y: q. d3 T@ask for help7 c' f' w% }  d, C7 H7 i4 H
请求协助$ K9 O) H; G1 @. m2 |$ K
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
& `8 Z8 \  z/ U$ l0 T5 t. }/ I+ aM: Yes, what can I do for you?
0 [$ t2 r# C, l& c2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# ~7 w" H0 U  E; F1 V7 Q- O
M: Certainly, madam.
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6 }* L# q, K2 v# N9 Z@say good-bye to someone you just met
: T1 ~, R/ s! n8 p见面人士道别% z- t2 u) o( n  O# i
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
- I% K. l% V3 \: b1 HF: See you later. Have a good time.2 C0 M  ~! i) H7 @& I  o
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ |( M9 n& }6 {! ]4 }# A3 }+ zF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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, v3 P7 P9 z. D6 T@apologize
* r. z# _! j$ k5 U致歉! E& v0 u* F: z* f! f) x. h
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.1 B8 u0 y5 R5 m9 ~
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
  ?! M* r/ W; a+ I. O
& [: [) [/ I4 j9 r/ S" C@give directions( \) a8 c6 f( ]. o0 T9 O
指路- _- k7 w$ A) o& {$ d6 z2 c) j
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ C3 H" ~, q% }6 [  W. r
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% g3 P$ P* j. e* h& @: j9 C
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
, Q& p. e1 |* o% CM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
8 g( d" W" n) K5 K2 X% W2 K
; r3 ]( |) E. B2 I+ T' _: H@make excuses
3 Q8 E6 x7 J8 l辩解4 h2 u. \$ r1 d0 x
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
8 V4 B. c+ q" m1 L9 x2 o9 g2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.! e/ E1 q4 A  f3 s+ H% |! w. q

5 ]; Y, ^0 K) _@accept an apology. ^$ P3 B8 m' h4 M. M
接受. F1 J/ m; {( j% C* x, P
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
8 E- t% K0 `! m% b& q2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
+ b6 I  S! ]4 d0 N! ?* ^) }
" [. ]8 L  K4 |0 [@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 {' ]; T3 ^; O& k. u$ b. t% D告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, v" m* C* J0 H: a1 a2 v
3 ]+ H. ^. T0 c  G& d
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
; n" n* x/ Z% \! S, w1 ]. }2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064./ S. ?. A: v1 b( f- @
1 L3 L, a1 S9 i; n2 m( b& e
@accept a gift7 w4 b1 O( E; t" M$ f) E# z
接受礼物
6 p  m% N2 h$ M) [; f0 n! J* M. q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ X" J9 ^- p( J6 B
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
* g9 P  ?1 o  J, `, t2 ]4 @* \
4 Q; l) w6 o: T3 v# U@order something to eat and drink
/ |; l- U5 S9 \; q# v: ?  m( j点菜或点饮料
- M8 l  L' K, f5 u: ^5 F) u2 {1. F: What would you like to eat?
2 G8 W0 |6 V; s  L( s- qM: I'd like the mee krob., n9 A+ \  e" T$ o  \) c) d
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
4 p4 k; d! ^( J% K& E+ G9 yM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?6 P( n& N/ O% S7 X
+ I5 V7 I" A2 F/ ~2 l
@make a suggestion- l- u) p2 B$ ?/ c2 k+ F* B
提出建议, b: f  _, _! f
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 V! e; H  B. @1 w# n
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
" r8 j% U/ N. w/ F, f8 y  v8 |: _& B1 @3 ~
@greet someone. N( \" H, w2 t. o; {
欢迎
* _( S6 ?( V5 i1 {" f. A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
6 U  F4 Y0 q& N% `3 J* E! {5 ~2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
+ N- |) L/ F( B+ V6 \; Q/ o. K5 }& f) f- ?; w
@ask about someone's job3 }" }. \! a0 _" Y7 ~4 G' u* G
问别人的职业
5 B. K; b# j$ d. |$ |: \9 A) H1 N1. F: What do you do?
5 Y6 O& T- i4 YM: I'm a dentist.+ P1 \) j7 b! X# V8 i
2. F: May I know your job?* `2 b- c0 P6 f& M
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself, H& L6 f$ R+ c$ }+ y
请求原谅
2 }3 T) z! ]- o/ S- y2 n1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.) N5 X& q1 X, M9 t
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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) ?* L2 n) v5 J, l" x0 U+ N@ask about a problem
) ^3 D  }$ ]9 ^询问对方的困难
+ X- b" R- X  H" n# u1. F: What's the matter?
; J( @7 k$ y9 p& D8 i) c( hM: My boss wants me to go back to the( m2 U( l' l' D3 g1 b  q4 }, I1 Y1 x$ E
company immediately.$ u- B5 f5 @( o6 v- A
2. F: Is it serious?
# Z  n5 L; S' k; M0 W) ZM: No, it's just a stomachache.
. {: N8 m# Z0 }5 A$ Y8 m, q. Q8 S
1 A3 J- g9 `; I' r2 H6 V@express concern1 t2 ^9 V5 ?( Y3 S) t0 R* V0 k
表示关怀, P+ Y) B6 \  i- b/ i
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 B1 [0 [* o3 M
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' X, l6 x! v% `2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
- [, q$ p# C' c, V9 ~+ SM: I hope your daughter is all right.3 W& U4 A5 P: ?

, f$ `( {$ x7 p6 a@ask about a past event
  _; W% @* G7 i5 o$ Y" O# o询问已发生的事情
9 r6 v6 X' d; Y1. M: What happened?/ l: w7 K+ p* y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 W$ [; O% F+ d/ h6 u5 W$ I
2. M: What happened?
9 D( V7 X9 t, R; E/ |- OF: Her car was lost.) j( f# s5 f3 @5 W0 i
6 ^0 p% g, P8 b, E. l; }$ l" N
@ask about a problem
1 c5 @  l5 P/ ~* K9 V+ Y询问对方的困难+ r, Q; I) m$ C2 i* j7 `
1. M: What's wrong?
* }1 T7 G5 q+ a" v. h7 `F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
$ V/ K! R1 F( P2 F0 @% p2. M: What's wrong?+ E- B+ X/ I  f2 Z2 f
F: There's no power.4 O1 l4 ]' T: b
9 d( Q9 |9 b; \- l5 f. a( x$ @
@express surprise3 @4 A/ r5 S% m1 C/ l- N9 z3 Y
表示惊讶0 q4 v7 I0 J+ h8 }
1. M: Who's that?
0 l9 x2 }- u5 T8 Q% n5 p& bF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.7 u3 O+ {. s* z8 m* l, ~
2. M: What's the matter?" \5 W5 ^( R6 `- M, c( {
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 p2 S1 X, ^  ]" d- g$ V
6 M2 `1 r5 o6 J* l
@leave someone after a date
3 u! q# v$ c4 b& X/ Y" Y: P约会后临别说辞
2 U& K3 u" @! h; b1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
  Q$ t7 ]; {( [2 d5 VF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.0 g( d( G2 D" E3 D& ~) A8 X, y' ]
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.& e) ~. o; \1 d1 l6 T0 _. y
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
9 U6 |( m3 X: N% |( Y/ Z% N( b. U$ s7 }  h% v7 @' H
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour6 A5 T3 M6 Y1 y1 H" l' ]9 u
为太晚造访致歉/ M/ I4 {2 o* e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.- Q2 R" _* D. A- n  }& p
F: Oh, no, not at all.
& [+ Z8 [0 O5 q5 a- D8 E0 K2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
9 Z7 ~* n8 W) x% q9 p5 O+ TF: Oh, no, we're still eating.  n4 Y, F; J" R
@accept an excuse
/ g/ H( `2 I8 D; s2 n( |& c" S接受对方道歉
( F7 S# r6 x9 m1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
# Z+ ~- q& q( V2 Q( IF: Oh, no. Not at all.
$ }# @8 V$ Z: X: Y. X2 ~. B
" J7 M, ]5 R! H1 `1 \@invite someone to enter
+ ~7 ]/ G' v: X5 V邀请别人进门
, ?# K. l$ L! x7 e7 _1. M: Julia." w9 ^& C1 `: i# T7 M7 j' Y
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
0 ]1 i( f6 z! C2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) i3 f, W% E+ i7 r' h. a+ RM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise0 ^/ ?7 L3 x2 T: D2 n0 q
许诺3 H6 o. D3 `0 g% }. x9 f% @
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 P  X2 ]% O) J8 Y; _% s
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) D9 y0 B8 T; x& H5 {, [2 |
+ \  u4 D. G4 H7 K& J
@leave a group of people
# H$ z, [7 h$ `; V  x/ [, _告辞
2 O2 V8 X6 t" i' g1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* `1 n% Y9 V% {. `! c* ^2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
. N% D8 r( H- g2 h3 h+ b8 T0 k% ?0 x4 D5 I/ T
$ Z( w! E1 C3 M1 E+ s, k, E
@What do you want?
/ J" g* W5 l# N& `; n什么事?; G# g4 o) L, T: J& i" o4 b9 b6 M
@After you.
$ z0 X( h9 u2 H- i3 W3 h1 s请先走。2 Q* w. R! o2 U! Z& B* n/ |* i
@I'll take care of everything.
1 c2 T7 H. _$ G) `7 X+ T6 J我会好好照料一切。# K1 N: `0 ?- S+ s* d4 k: u
@I'm not complaining.
1 ]6 e6 j+ |! R& |我不在意。2 O9 C0 i0 b; \- z8 }
@I never like that umbrella stand.
+ H, l/ ]% G: o6 q我一直嫌那伞架碍事。/ n( @2 L& |6 d6 F1 o* h. x# u' p
5 |3 s7 `  J4 K2 {7 ]

1 L, L8 J/ k) n+ t9 A6 |/ J- i3 r4 l( f( r/ ?
Three
. o6 i- K5 m' c! N+ I' o. D+ H4 x% P9 N2 Z3 b3 d: Z  f1 B- V: ]! r
@express excitement:; D" c( T% C: M+ R6 c* g' H  N
表示兴奋
8 \! L- F4 l# A1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
6 {. A' a4 ?- M1 g6 d  q1 ^4 gOh, I am so excited.  j+ c' R" C( o+ \2 y
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# n7 a" A) D: O, \  v: CReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
9 \: a! G/ U* a7 _" S& S1 n% E6 ^. K; ?9 d: l
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:8 e- N( s7 t' i2 e5 A$ x, D
谈论未来特定时间的事0 P6 P  Y0 l% b. B: [; P
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 ?& {& V$ u# {% Z2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
& ]# Q9 ?, F* j. g$ ?0 a# ]" D) S) }) A" {, w2 s+ o
@talk about future schedules:
. r, l3 e) J* X, M, p5 p* b谈论未来安排$ h. K2 {0 \1 Z6 g
1. When does he arrive?( _: h) o! ~, z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
, q- ~5 W; I) A) X- F
8 t$ u- I% H/ J$ F" G5 p@express approval or agreement:
# `: w# T3 v8 ^8 }: X- Y表示赞同. o+ J  |3 ?- o
1. He'll be happy here.( Q( W4 ]+ ?2 A% I( [+ A
That's for true.5 t2 s- ^$ @4 ]2 V: I' V- @
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, x# @0 s/ C/ [# v6 ]That's a neat idea.4 U4 z2 m' D* l$ L* n& [
# h# y; t' N$ K6 h$ T8 x3 F
@express admiration:
8 u- \! _1 F( n  s3 g表示钦佩
  g. Y: y+ w. S, B1. He'll get here by himself.& U6 ]( `" c3 r, f
He's something!1 d, S" U, ], a) m, |4 o
2. Bob repaired your car.
5 V: y/ f( T% s# i! d. E& cOh, he's great.' c$ K- w8 m2 t7 @
3 c0 ~# \8 k5 Q  ^
@express an opinion or belief:9 `0 n# c, G6 Z& E& u
表示意见或信念
& v' x) C+ p1 e/ c1. I think he will win the next round.6 o" g2 S) W, v
2. I guess it's snowing.
9 d9 ]( t% l. _3 W. o" x/ G0 j! P3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' l' _. R( o: X4 D7 k. c
6 R; A4 U" `- k
@say two people are alike:
! e, y# p' W  y说两人相似
8 d3 M2 o3 Z7 c9 o( P- \1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' L, z' z* ]6 g& H2. You are another James Bond!1 i, J/ ~1 w, G

) B/ L& |4 I4 L( G& O+ T: M% A* ]9 z* Q& E, [) i8 q# @1 n
@ask indirectly about something:' i7 W! q2 B8 |* C1 B" Z* l
间接询问6 S4 n# F) @6 }( Q/ y) ?  `
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ S; o6 I; s( }6 \3 _  nIt's locked.. L5 D# {& V3 b! O. K7 h
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( X5 S! g( e' B. r' JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
4 d8 N% }+ K$ @1 S/ f+ ~1 h
4 Y1 c9 q3 O$ h7 _; p@offer help:8 E) b# S) p) j0 N2 g* b
提议协助8 m. \5 F( [: i4 B
1. Let me help you with this.
) ?: r- D; f% z1 D8 y7 U) FOh, thank you., J, D! I0 m* G* \: M
2. Let me help you with this trunk.4 L8 F) t5 k2 {2 \- R4 N
Thank you very much.( D  L# y1 I8 l/ J' d

/ a1 e8 B+ s+ p" t( g' C@ask for help:0 X: Z) e) A0 ~* F- y) A
请求协助
0 `! I$ }1 j1 F* ]( F1 B1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
" b2 v) P' x6 Y, u8 Q+ N2. Would you kindly move this table away?2 `# Q1 [3 y7 Z) s8 r
0 x% y% J. w  V* f% [
@tell someone not to hurry:1 |7 r1 }* N2 r7 F( I% Y" o8 d
告诉对方不必急0 `0 E2 I; a7 J' v: O% L
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 A" k  D1 e  E
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.4 i6 E; p' w, T# s' |2 ~
Take your time.7 t6 _! }& t" x* w' r) q8 ?
& e9 |5 e, f5 x" z4 M
@express similarities:
% S5 l$ g1 h- h- i) M; P表示相同、一致  U' B. \7 }. ]5 d1 [2 @
1. I am a journalist.
  v$ Y6 l/ E* u  _# U9 j7 ZI am, too.8 l( e7 c' k5 v9 l: T8 q" H! z
2. I work for the BBC.$ X& b$ T9 J$ |' c$ w5 \
Oh, I do, too.
  C' X& x9 I( u3 f) j7 w
* o$ Y* `/ h+ j( a. r7 Q@respond to good news:+ [$ q( J$ f8 ]7 t
道贺- x# V$ U; q7 u) K2 z
1. I've got a promotion.; b; q( E6 U7 ?/ V  I& g' [
Congratulations!1 C5 P8 X) v$ l7 w  Q/ k, O  `( V3 f8 u
2. I've won a lottery.  v% L" h% ^! g: d
Oh, congratulations!
* X  ^- `7 C2 @& ?) ^  ~* C4 j
. @% W7 W8 x6 R; c@express excitement about a future event:9 n  q* c5 R7 a3 x2 S6 h7 r% G4 W
为未来某事兴奋
4 N& R, u- n$ G0 Q! Z1. You said you have family in New York.
$ a$ G) A5 R* Y4 ZYou must be excited.
* p1 t" |% z) G6 Y& g2 z) XI can't wait to see them!. a+ o" |' m' a
2. We will soon land in Rome.2 z/ _8 w7 R5 x- m
I can't wait to go there.
0 b# A% a! u  F: o+ e' i: i0 P
+ M# ~( V0 P) d" ~@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 K7 [. e' ~6 x3 F3 Z) G* [2 E说某人不在乎某事9 R9 C- b+ J& w  P. ~; m. T
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
% C5 z" s, c( t+ K$ o5 Y) Z# u2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' F/ n6 F: P& h2 d

2 R$ D, Y4 w' ~( ]0 p$ z. L4 h@wish someone a happy visit:/ |# t3 X' F: I0 q9 t5 s
祝对方来访愉快/ x/ v) Y( R5 x" V5 m8 |) u
1. I will be here for about a week.  D8 N' W2 v* D4 H5 ]: I& [4 s6 `
Have a good stay.
- V( ?# n- S+ i2 m2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 K# v" }5 X6 _7 A) dThank you.
9 P0 `( ^6 v( }# f) _; I2 Z) {: V
7 e& k# P; B: n. T/ p; e@invite someone to visit you:2 U" q9 g! |# P2 _. u3 z/ Y
邀对方来访8 H6 {/ f$ V' u, V# j7 ^" t
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
; h' x8 s; s' ^! D" S1 kThank you, I will.
0 \& X3 [. r/ a+ H& }& A2. I'll be in Boston next week.; v' n8 s# F1 v0 M7 w5 h8 Q+ [! b
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
( v2 r% t& ~4 W+ H* ?+ H+ U$ @& a4 y/ h+ J' P0 H
@accept an invitation:
& P7 b  c1 u5 u0 L接受邀请3 ?# ~( X! N' w9 x. b
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
' q& K1 O2 y5 u# e( k: ]OK. You name the day.
1 b. f/ }1 H3 N, W: L+ [2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
9 j( p' g3 c) _0 W$ yevening.$ n! [& w* T6 R) R: h
Fine. You name the restaurant.
& p3 `4 b; d+ Y6 v- g0 V+ H& k8 d
+ f3 i% m* R2 h/ [8 k7 g# v& [- ^  v@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; k" Z$ x+ B6 B# v3 ~# I: n% a睹物(人)怀旧
, c& b6 M- G/ g! f1. This picture really brings back2 i  u) @: p2 W. O
memories.3 x) P, i: B% r
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% [0 o1 B  [6 bmemories., h' }+ P  R5 k& O
1 h# M1 C) e. i" w- P6 L+ i4 i3 b
@express regret:
4 A. \6 c" _& {0 Q) y& y1 M* O4 v% W: G表示遗憾
) K; X; r+ l. {$ d+ b1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
5 k/ s( w! @  |) zShe feels bad too, Grandpa., y. C% L8 P/ s. T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' h% k! N  h4 ]
She is sorry, too.
- b, D8 z; }/ _2 b" s% b
" U. t! \7 ^% j@say you are pleased to see someone:+ Z5 n' F+ t( d
表示高兴见对方# c- B9 q/ K- G" r
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
, a0 |+ f3 a# q/ U7 w3 C3 |+ N) B2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
. |3 {/ s# W$ o' X9 Y9 hOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ r( o) j7 z5 J: c4 V+ r3 T
( }6 |! C$ e9 I6 v1 U
You're a big girl now.
# N' T9 k& z. ?$ `! I  J4 R5 w3 G. O$ n# g0 g
@wish someone a good night's sleep:) {4 n! k7 I1 d: p& q2 v) Z
祝对方睡得好
+ ^' G- m* l2 A4 Q3 _. }1. Good night, Charles.
* N3 O& a5 c' t- M, gGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.7 @- O  ^$ I0 P3 _7 u) |& A8 a
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.: W0 d5 y( d0 D) v  U: u: e* V

* R, m: a. ]( j9 |5 j# n. P1 K@express similarity:7 F$ L" d4 J0 R
表示相同处: p" F; B9 E' W$ Z
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.8 j6 p' J4 C7 R" ~' T# G2 i
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
$ k4 D4 f/ l4 L  P. m% M- ~3 @/ \
; q# K2 N4 ]9 {/ _  ^0 v3 g3 ]6 b, k  O
@That's for sure.
& b: ?, D4 Y7 V3 q0 `6 k& n我同意你的看法。
" |& q/ _3 _$ h1 c@I've got it!
/ p" ?  i' G/ F- X5 ~/ @我有一个主意了!/ u5 X+ v% [1 ?  d' `+ q4 O
@He's something!
0 n/ ~+ C, h  {5 y他真了不起!7 ]) V9 G. Q  }6 p% v
@Take your time.7 f7 t8 s& @6 M) q3 e( _  U
慢慢来,别急。, Y0 Z. D- {$ O  I8 d
@I can't wait.
7 d6 [8 S" E4 Y" D我很兴奋。
- O4 K6 H8 W) x4 Q# e5 Z  j5 `' g@That's a neat idea.
! g/ {! N1 B4 r* S0 k这是个好主意。
1 J8 B, `1 [4 s9 r: ?& [@Look (us) up!9 w6 e8 j' b1 A) z; n4 `
与(我们)联络。
- u9 t! ?# e: M$ c/ O
$ c6 P" ]6 s) Q6 l% @- ]& G' o2 _6 z% y' i/ a, V/ X! c9 P
Four
/ M- w; |0 _$ `/ x) v1 d) P; r" O7 X3 f& L& J) n5 v2 E
@express a possibility8 @, Z3 c, |5 [3 K8 R  l& x
表示可能性
" R* L9 o5 {! E, U0 O9 y' D1. I could work out in your class ...4 n& z  Z, g& ~) S* v
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 J5 S' D# x& R0 Z9 I
3. I could find a way out of the jungle." C# N; b1 e) u8 h) E# B4 N& n
4. I could swim to the ship.' y5 R5 S+ ], J2 P5 H1 _+ c
/ I' g! o% p+ N9 I
@say something is easy
. A- U# W+ w" o8 ^0 B8 P说事情容易
% L4 I% z: y- P% i3 D2 z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ d) T( X, ^1 R4 j7 @: ^2 W
B: No problem.! a2 Z: ^% r: ?0 {
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
9 k& c( f! ~; E- o" f& `' oB: Yes, it's a snap.
' s2 |- d, u8 \' t3 l- o) l3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 d' z7 \6 i; K. N. Q0 T5 C6 Z, x3 i
B: Yes, no sweat.9 a: I1 i1 K6 |- F
4. A: Can you lift the box?
" Z; d* C5 \& mB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.% s9 Y6 H* w8 ~9 P* }$ K6 `7 x
: l) d/ l4 [. X  S. s1 [% n/ r
@say something is difficult
. G1 m1 x0 m8 Z* U" X, w  y说事情困难7 f! i1 c, b+ w5 f3 d2 c* a
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
0 }+ X: G* N  C  H" W. D: E3 u5 |1 gB: No, it's rough.
$ h% t$ M( n/ h5 e" R: |+ A2 v2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; k, l( c5 T. I' J+ }
B: Very difficult. It's tough.7 D! Y; j- ~& }, D2 B' C4 ?

7 r6 g; Z- K  \* D@express certainty3 N: M! Y1 M3 n
表示肯定
/ [$ G/ U+ w* ]$ P1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
' D# m. h" g' b: ^" A, kB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 E  W' p- O4 B- X  v( b2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 f% U) o4 i1 _: c3 `. z% ~
3. I bet I can win the competition." R4 Z/ L9 n% |6 O
@say to telephone someone
8 h5 W- r0 g. C! K说打电话给某人
/ |/ `3 U+ p$ R9 }1. A: Can I contact him at this time?9 p' H: ]! }8 K  T
B: Give him a call.
( Y! d4 o1 x7 K7 E1 f8 K2 M! |2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
% F3 ?8 o) k8 n& E. Q+ c2 snow?7 c# m; D) F) Y" f) J! |
B: Call him., D0 D- S. g7 B& G7 A! a8 W

1 e' ]; F5 n- i$ b9 P5 }. f@say you are leaving for a place
1 P, K0 T" @9 ^! i说自己正要出发2 i" v$ e* o4 B: w
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; h7 m9 E) a7 T2 U$ l
B: Oh, I'm on my way over./ ]# G# d& n: T/ n! Q+ V
2. A: Be here at ten.
2 U# S+ k. p+ w  dB: I'm on my way over.
/ }; {% J( H' Y. K
0 [( W5 ~+ V' o: ?$ P2 {5 M4 W
3 U. y' g2 W# K0 Y, Q3 V@remind someone about something; B! m# `6 \- R; X2 D* [# H, h0 E
提醒对方
4 `  ]3 k+ y4 ]/ E! k: O# U1. And that includes Susan.1 H$ v; O) ^9 {/ f9 }/ z
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 v5 Q7 V9 n" \2 j/ }4 r3. A: Don't forget the bet.7 j6 y% ]$ n5 k/ {6 p$ O
B: Don't you forget.
5 P( A) ]3 r, {" k3 N) v# V
' \. c0 `6 O3 _; e( [@say something is arranged# G! v1 }& z0 c
说事情安排妥了
- E6 a/ S: Z; ?  h1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
: t" F7 l; g8 s' o+ Y5 O2 q/ fB: Yes, it's all set.
: ~) t: N, r+ g# v! k- l  f2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- m* V7 T1 ?3 Y9 Q/ Y& H  U8 r! U( QB: Yes, it's all set.
3 P8 f) X/ z! Y' X5 j
0 I% o5 e. o# {+ [- @@ask about someone's job
* t  s: V- t3 B! C, F# Z询问对方职业/ Z' ?( Q7 q5 l* j) s
1. A: What do you do for a living?0 a$ M9 g' Y' Y3 F% T% j9 T, L
B: I'm a journalist.
0 L4 U4 z" {% G( H2. A: What's your occupation?
5 d. o; r/ s% hB: I'm a teacher.! J( @  }, ]$ G, |
3. A: What do you do by trade?! b) j) K2 A7 y" @2 Y7 k
B: I'm an engineer.
% \" i! w8 j# k1 Z! ?* k" z4 _, Y! b% {
@make a suggestion
! A+ l5 I# t; Y- W) B$ i提出建议- {$ R- Z; f- k* `9 A$ Y
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?$ `  V" k% K. j8 i) Z  O
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?  S2 Z; U) C3 O# S  g& ]2 u. P
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
' j. S/ k- k, i0 Q# p" {/ s$ P4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?- P' a; r5 s8 Z* k8 p6 |
5. How about today?
; H2 U- l6 A* A9 P1 p2 v0 U& r/ C6. How about Saturday evening?1 P: @) x! K! N7 e' Q+ }
7. How about next Friday?
! j& q9 R( Y3 D: r' x% w. c) v, F* S8 C+ D' l
@propose a deal: f1 }6 F6 ^3 E6 Z
提出交易条件
. {2 u. X$ f: _+ `! ^% A/ H; D1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% W, t1 {  Y# K, ?1 ?; y: l- M+ K5 q2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
1 Z7 s- S* f0 L7 V. P3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.1 @+ B- b; \+ N# \
! m% }7 G" j3 m9 @! M% V6 N
@persuade someone7 w3 v! ?4 |8 g! o6 f
说服对方
7 ?3 ^- x3 m& I2 j& R! A1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% j/ h. v9 _6 U
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( Y" w/ }/ |$ T
3. Don't you think it would save time?
! s5 i- D# k6 _6 h0 }
9 ^6 y1 U  c- h0 h0 X  E@introduce an explanation! H# ?6 i+ f/ n- @/ Y
引出解释
5 N4 L- D; m; W1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& ?( i0 B" p7 O. F) J* u( C4 ^: f7 L' r" W
@react to news you expected  ~8 K: }  _& i; n: r; {9 x" p. s
回应盼望已久的消息% y+ h+ e* t6 q9 A
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 r$ C$ Z% [. F
B: I knew it!" n/ t- [# j% X9 P' Y- E; o$ N
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 `5 z% ~, l& S: W, e# ?+ e9 lB: I knew it!" R6 ^+ B4 |! z8 \. P) K3 v
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.' G- g) Q& B" s/ K8 @* o/ B
B: I knew it!
4 F1 J" Q* G* b/ H' o1 \
, ?' n+ x; @2 |# T/ S9 \@remind someone) T8 R6 z4 O% O8 u7 G  l
提醒对方
- ~+ f% C3 H* S; r6 ?; b1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.: d2 W8 g" ?+ g3 j9 k
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...* C3 T% [  ]; _6 ^. m" [% b
3. Don't forget to write down the code.0 l" k9 e9 ^6 f" m( K
) u5 J7 U" ^  Q7 @
@say you're enjoying something
# V' l4 O: Y4 k; \# k5 G说自己喜爱某事% w& t1 Y" e! ^# b% ~
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .../ k# Y% \2 m( G' a
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 `# ~/ e- B4 l: ~7 b2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 j$ Q! @; a: V- V4 u
B: This is fun.- \) t8 J, f" J

  ^9 _. s9 t9 E4 B$ h, }# U# S@threaten or warn someone
# L$ b. B8 Q# g. Q威胁或警告对方
5 z7 x: F$ W0 D; T1. A: It's easy to do this.4 H- E; n7 K6 p/ ^% _3 t
B: Just wait.
7 o0 z! d! I1 R$ n2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.# Z  w1 i: _, O
B: Just wait.8 y) j. \# _+ Y
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
7 d& U% w0 @8 r3 G& x# oB: Just wait.
3 s) \# p, J. j- }- k3 U6 X0 e" R1 z0 G
@say something is finished' c4 P6 K8 f5 X+ y9 T9 C# \4 d+ q
说事情已完毕
& s4 K) _9 r/ _. [1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 k6 `' w6 I' j! L3 D& u2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 N; a* j2 {- w. o2 A
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
( c; {; P* z( Y: ]; q' f6 _/ P# O8 B- l5 H2 z, ~2 g# J' T
0 q$ p  x. R4 e
6 x0 F7 P8 I6 d1 [/ z
. Q6 V$ T" Y6 P% B* k" E
@It's a snap.: V9 F" D# B! R+ [$ j
太简单了,毫无问题。
! x/ n  r7 F$ D! c& H@No sweat.9 q7 S$ F2 Y  T3 ?' b
简单,绝无问题。
5 ?$ V* h4 e9 c. _@You want to bet?5 C4 ~2 |% [& F$ \! k
你想打赌?$ j6 }* {: S, w
@Nope.
$ m$ G: H7 u1 g不,没有。
) m; W  Y9 ]7 i3 e0 g+ G1 l1 j) R@Anytime.' J( |: M/ `. G, }+ J
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. {, r* I- }( q$ z@You are kidding!2 }4 [* N/ @8 v, n) i8 k
你在开玩笑吧!
9 \" N; K9 n' T0 B, T@You think so?* {1 [5 r. \6 R: F% D4 h! c
你这样认为?
/ h( b1 P) `, O2 M( d. w@I'm on my way over.% Q+ E8 S! b& i0 n
我马上就来。% {) X. S' C8 @2 }! j* C3 U
@It's a piece of cake.
: r5 U" H) z) C3 U毫不费力。5 Z& G4 l, x7 R
@You are in great shape.
8 L/ e: o5 H3 H# _你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
/ g6 V: R' D  Q9 t+ }' z+ l1 e9 J6 s# `# U
@ask for an object
3 q5 i1 Q, `4 ?& d4 J向人要东西
  z4 o2 s7 \5 {0 q1. Hand me two eggs./ J: L/ y! Z3 }/ W1 c* A% Z+ ]+ l
2. Please pass me the book.
$ [7 t: V& a0 R5 s8 x3. Give me the glass, please.
/ T! F) s, |- F' S: X4 N
6 t+ q  h' Y5 E6 w' p, V@make suggestions
2 s2 P$ `) i& {: K提建议
9 W/ }: ^: W3 \4 e' y& q" P1. How about some bacon?8 x, R5 G- X, L+ i& j  h% ]
Maybe you can teach me how to work
3 r: N) u2 |( o9 ]5 B  hon a computer someday.7 }! S2 p; J9 x- n
2. Can you come fishing with me9 J' D7 ^6 q9 h; I
tomorrow?
: G2 v2 ^+ ^7 h3 l% q- `- M  C# [Maybe we should do it again.# F8 i& R# l; g: W" z
7 B; {6 i5 K8 ?9 F
@talk about the weather6 H" h! h" e  F7 ~
谈论天气2 z3 C$ |9 u4 \. j5 P2 Q+ u
1. I'll go bowling with you.9 D! x' O4 @) S
2. We're planning to go shopping this
0 S% {/ P/ f! w' gafternoon.3 s+ b/ N/ w! J. \' r
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
' x  @  W0 |& @a sunny day?
/ b: P) O8 |) U. k3 X4. I'd love to go dancing with friends./ t$ m  \/ m$ w# X5 G' G

  x4 ?: X: f; E7 C@talk about activities with got:
0 I! {; ]3 |& g+ r8 y& Z“去”进行活动
' Y9 C1 v$ ~# ^# S: Y) R. c1 J9 Y1. I've got to run.
/ y4 ]: x" H$ Y# K2 _0 x) Y; w7 N2. I've got to go.
- W: t9 q% O+ g8 z+ m+ a3. I've got to get moving.$ K* X. V2 p! u- I* {

4 A6 _3 b% v+ ?; B, s0 n@say you're in hurry and must leave:$ g# |8 }5 X/ b# I- B: Q# h: J
急于离开的说辞  W/ ^4 w  T# N) X* s1 s# p) \
1. Don't you have to work?  [4 E$ K2 m% m' C$ m; W
2. You're going to the baseball game
6 h  D( ^$ J- O4 s6 C. utoday?
0 r& p1 p* t; y9 _# W! H- H+ x3. Making breakfast?
% H* D# y6 L6 R& @* U1 T0 {( T4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
2 F: h$ p) J7 P
5 ^7 l/ J4 e$ |# J" y@check information you thought you knew:
9 a6 X, A1 U- k) k% j核对已知的信息
2 O6 v+ s) z/ s# U) ^1. It'll be like old times.
% P1 B# b* l! ?" @2. Remember our fishing trips?
: |6 ]# x' ^6 C3. It's just like yesterday once more.1 k. Y; M/ Z$ M
3 z) H$ Q7 I- M- f! R) J4 Y
@remember the past:1 j* f" W! b) O5 I8 @# W
忆往事
$ H0 s! W4 g8 X: G! C/ M! H1. It'll be like old times.
1 l" j- q& e3 B( h: _% R% ^
. W+ a+ a# S$ R/ j* Z. S. I% d6 U

5 P8 t0 u- m+ P  L) W8 P2 A: Q! [$ ^
@correct someone in a joking way& R/ M; ]+ R' K4 ]
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
' w4 |6 R+ u( E& x
" m+ r7 O9 E, s: i4 p3 f. _  x. _8 x( ?
1. Burned, you mean.
9 N5 a; k9 S, n' c- R( l3 R2. Money, in fact.4 q2 @' n5 {8 i
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.! P, Q: y( {: G
( A6 p+ e- v) s/ Z$ M; ^4 F2 B6 x
@say you're starting to do something
( {( p/ f' Z$ B说自己开始着手0 g# p8 A8 [; A. B+ }
1. Here we go.
( U: s- S% V) Z6 M+ i3 r2 \+ ?2. We are just on our way.3 Q9 ]) E) u, t! v- ]; Q
3. We're starting now.
. H6 F8 G( O. p- ^# i4. Let's do it now.
- K3 {% v* d' q7 M; O. b7 b
$ N* J5 L$ ~' e7 U$ y@greet someone informally
& x; `4 w9 H4 {8 u- F非正式的问候语. w7 A# C9 D: ?: i0 A
1. Hi, there!
5 N( H+ ~( F& ]( y! ?9 Z2. Hi.
# E1 U  g0 o7 b3. Hiya!% e& G5 c6 r& ?
4. How's it going?  p. E5 Q3 @% d% H9 Q

- @* `1 k* I/ A, B@say no emphatically
% Y/ G% f2 |/ |+ h强调不行
' q1 j6 |. I% c4 Y1 L/ B1. Not a chance!# a/ L  ^9 ]. W+ X" k
2. No, way!! n7 N# f' G( z+ {8 @6 ]! d
3. No, chance!
5 }! V  k* [- p% z4. No, no, a thousand times no!
, y! k3 s' z0 V) l& ~; j. \
7 @7 a) Y' Z  y2 M, }" W# W@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
  p) z& f5 R, N6 |6 j- z告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
* q4 X4 F/ z- w- f( c- C. B2 K1. Easy does it.9 V# `$ f, d4 o* T/ D* N
2. Take it easy.& V9 X+ m5 l3 S9 O3 \, U6 R8 y
3. Take your time.. i8 W) r& Y4 `* C6 ]

- \, [" @* ^6 j9 P9 V- q, i@encourage someone/ ?8 f; Y% B2 ?
鼓励别人
. N3 X$ J$ `9 O& ^- V7 o9 n" Z7 e1. That's it.$ h  Z5 l* z9 _$ g/ ~
2. Come on.
8 C- O6 \( J$ E" d8 k4 F3 q3. That a boy.
7 i! p3 ?; o" n4 [  a3 N2 f4. That a girl.
7 W6 n+ Y0 ^$ m* @( n1 q5. Try again.5 B/ J- t/ e2 A( ]
6. Don't let someone or something get* y* Q' t/ v) @' U; l0 v
you down.3 \" `$ A" ]% w4 T* \$ q$ }
7. What's the harm in trying again?
% x0 _! T7 M# p8. Don't lose heart.: I6 T- Z2 _6 h3 Q+ B* b
9. Good for you!1 ?" p! B+ f) S

/ U' s/ u3 e9 C0 j* i@make suggestions, [7 Y) W3 P2 N
提出建议- j+ a$ G& B3 p/ M7 |
1. What do you say we get back to our
$ j8 y: B% r8 w- M* K# x: jfishing?2 A! f6 e2 y; e0 {' w
2. Why don't we do it again?
# h1 L$ k; S& @2 n) H/ O# G! y' T3. Would you like to go shopping9 h. Z9 u" v# U8 t8 M6 y
someday?
7 E. G$ l! H& ^# d4. Is that OK to go with me?# R. q# H1 z3 B+ j' k
5. How about an outing?$ `7 ~4 S, K: ]3 W- O% d9 s0 ]) t
( H9 F! H0 f! Z* M2 w
@say goodbye informally9 x! p* W. K5 k+ A' k0 a- M
道别的非正式说辞
! Q9 y  A- U$ r2 q# Q0 a1. So long.2 ]$ K0 ^8 @) v4 t# F3 \6 \: h
2. See ya!
: u% @8 s6 g% L1 g- k# {3 k$ Y3. See ya, bye-bye.1 Q/ B- W" l: Q! U- u' T
4. Later./ b2 J7 ]  ]3 _, S; _2 D% W

( `3 R8 d9 V3 ?6 o% f8 w2 j* Q@say you admire someone
+ G: B! d3 \* z9 j表示钦佩
, T0 ]7 Z) A& E* t1. Your dad is quite a guy.& U: x/ ], j9 K# o  s
2. He is something.5 `1 @4 q& [2 b/ Q' U
3. You're really someone.7 t& q% r/ I" m/ v
6 q; }8 M: {- j' Z5 r; B
@react to bad news
! I# I8 k: j) V8 x对坏消息的反应' Y3 N9 i3 M( r+ z! M
1. Uh-oh.
: s8 ~( Z4 l3 v1 W2. My god!" {% b6 D1 O( w3 i
3. It's hard to believe!
, H. j# [) X$ u# J4 j2 ?
7 E! @& y, Y8 W) K" S@express thanks
; V! q+ Q. Z; K; d1 x! k2 u: ]道谢
, F# b/ H' L) e" m7 a1. How can I thank all of you?3 l0 d/ \$ I- u
2. I'm very grateful ...
$ b) {) x' F: i, G3. I'm so thankful to all of you.* g4 u) Z7 m# n. d. f: y
) P- N: m7 N2 f) k2 ^; x
@apologize3 Q. ^- a/ ~0 U; r
道歉1 e  r$ L7 G4 M( u
1. I guess I ruined your day.
' p. s" J! C& C' D! G0 ?; J2. I'm going to excuse myself.
, F. I' S0 E8 z# e7 ^' I3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
+ ?1 Q/ Y' _$ A* k. h4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
! r4 Q7 p% W% J# u
: u! d" m# d. _7 j+ e4 p* ~, i5 q+ {2 i+ X4 s) M& `" K
@What are you doing tomorrow?3 }1 x6 I" ^6 _0 A  a5 R2 ]; }
你明天准备做什么?2 f6 Z6 s; H8 `# E$ h' i" F
@Nothing much.
5 b# h6 }1 h8 b9 k4 U没什么要紧的事。
3 \6 }* N5 j( A" v* V% e* }@I've got to run.& ?) m% O! e( t$ \
我得赶紧走了。
1 S) F! V6 d  ~@Going fishing?1 k# ~- v6 f1 C9 m3 O% v) Q
要去钓鱼?
! }" `. e* a. ^' J% v; i@We didn't catch anything.
3 d' r+ F* R8 j( \/ o我们什么也没钓着。
  Q/ [9 h7 |4 W: ^& i@Remember our fishing trips?
9 Y6 K& D) M* x& U: i& r, ]还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
7 _# ^8 M6 L6 g* _0 o@Don't you have to work?9 B9 S4 z9 J: m( R2 a; h# F
你不用上班吗?5 i8 ?3 ^5 T2 W( E% J5 h+ J
@It'll be like old times.
3 ~7 H% K2 t7 ]; ]过去的美好时光又会重现。& h8 y- K/ j0 z. S4 {+ v5 D
@What's the weather going to be like?
1 e3 {( s  E6 i8 Z明天天气会怎样?
# f- R# h) s4 x@Here we go.
* P. M/ G* p! s6 R. i现在我们可以开始了。- _/ q9 A8 }6 S1 L3 l
@Now, the important thing is to get" H- o& N& b+ `- X# u" V
the hook close to the fish.
! O1 q  ?3 S9 J现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
# I8 {  [9 k- |3 F* f8 A5 r@Not a chance!
) u9 J+ t# m3 K) [: k不可能!! d6 O8 ?% l3 U, f
@Hi, there!
7 _9 @9 E0 c- Q$ Y你好,嘿。* I1 T. r- _  h8 Z
@No way!+ b& j, l8 `* H/ ]3 G, c2 P9 g- D: u
不行,决不可以。% O+ }. U0 w/ A! S
@Come on.
  P2 Z$ @: z2 G8 T& C+ u/ k你来吧!* X- `7 S, A7 \
@You bet.
5 \/ `& ?8 U6 ?0 U你可以确信。& _/ L- K- ]" @$ K
@Easy does it.  L: G  v. R/ _. g* E& @9 `. [) o" ]
别慌,慢点。
" z$ E+ S( ~; i# W/ L. m@That a boy.( T' l0 _" {( Z# P# D4 X
对了,就这样。, x# ^# M; {3 f& L! N
@So long.
5 F! m9 X8 e4 x' z" ]* H再见。: n* ~7 b# H1 m2 \

% ], ^6 b% s: Y6 R- r4 @  _, {  k8 O, f; L/ t; e" q- Z% i
Six  J8 A! L  }$ h7 T6 h

4 u9 C9 A9 Y' I4 G! R( l+ j@tell someone to begin working
% x1 C, l- \0 o9 r. {/ \/ p告诉对方开始工作; L6 @$ W) ]1 Y  |
1. Set out!
& y1 w) z) C) l* }3 ]' a2 W2. It's time for you to start working.: w. Q0 `: t& D6 N
3. Please get down to your business.
3 [$ B# u3 W* L' P' j# `/ |# s5 R8 l
@talk about possibilities
. \' s. A: ~1 ^! X/ F. t" X$ M谈论可能性; m5 K- H7 g, D5 ^/ o; Z! P
1. Are the odds in my favour?3 D* _$ F4 S, I% f# k% g" T) L0 z+ {
2. What chance of success is there?
" g0 S2 r, |" o* w5 s2 \3. Does he have a poor chance of2 S0 u) ^( t- o. s/ I6 a) ?
winning?! {& p5 k( a6 d. n9 h

& n4 h. i$ D  C: A2 m@ask someone for help. L' o2 D) N/ b& V4 A
请求帮忙
, I0 u6 V3 Y$ x- x1. Can you help me?: c$ D8 Y8 X! g$ e( Z9 H* j
2. Will you give me a hand?+ y6 d9 k' Q! v7 _; x6 n6 L9 I, e
3. Please do us a good turn.7 L- g0 D! d# G! H( x9 `- y3 Y- N

+ t$ k2 V6 J, {@praise a child" W" k0 T, M% z. H# Z$ ?$ |
称赞孩子" h; ~% r. T5 L/ o) @/ ]7 N
1. You are the boy.
1 }2 m6 s+ N9 H$ e2. You're a good boy.
, J9 L. x6 ~2 X& V1 E: P3. You're a fine girl.
8 T+ p8 k. ]- Z8 H7 w# U' |% Q3 o5 C2 z( p# {$ ?- G
@wish someone a happy holiday% M% j9 d% P1 j6 j$ l* ?
祝假日愉快
3 k3 D" r: X: m/ z* l1. Have a good time in your holiday.4 p- z  m% i: A) P* p# B
2. Merry Christmas!
: j. n) E% n" m& V: ~3. Wish you a happy holiday!) z8 ^# a( c% e9 @
6 r" m! o' N- D( [8 G5 h% r2 Y2 w5 E
@ask why someone is acting strangely# }* O6 H% d' n9 N/ R9 O3 b5 A  n
询问何以某人行为怪异
' D/ _3 Z* Z& M$ m8 U1. What's eating you?
. z  m/ v0 f8 d! i, |4 l2. What's wrong with you?# @; c* U9 k  ]
3. What's the matter?
+ i6 _- [/ I- u# s6 I
3 B. \7 s0 b- I! c* J@express enthusiasm# y3 l( m! n/ }2 b' r- }
表示热心
( E" u/ o! B/ w2 y2 e1. Hey, that big thing!# u8 C. Z) Y5 y+ S
2. What a view!) G, C% u  x% h" @
3. Don't you just love it?
9 i) [4 W3 i7 E- k, E' F& A! U3 T5 L/ h( l; H
@agree that something is possible
4 B$ I# f8 Q8 C  p: m7 k表示同感% o, Z0 t; h, J7 r+ l
1. Probably so., o; \" N2 _- ~# o0 d2 [. m0 T, O
2. That's of chance.9 u# y0 o; y2 B  K
3. Most likely.$ g) N% g7 j2 O) G# x! ?6 {' z5 n
# p( S1 `% L3 ~# L9 t( y+ j0 q
/ L7 d5 ~" T- O, ^' U
5 C9 Y7 \5 ~) \
@say someone will recover
: s" H& {& ]2 R6 _. |4 e说某人会安然无恙
. D" X7 t8 _) G: E& z% x8 {' g1. He'll be fully recovered.
- W# R" D- p0 C2. He'll be well soon.
$ k+ z% K/ K0 W) D& }3. She'll be healthy.% j& l- i7 E& H! G& B  T; z

- y+ S' ?; O- k* M+ N# d$ e* v@express happiness about a future event
/ h& L. G* J1 Y/ [' @期待未来
% w  e& w# y/ R0 F" y4 }1. I eagerly await your early reply.
- K$ N5 i2 n  u4 Y# R2. I expect that you will come back soon.; T  n8 k; E$ w9 n8 ?, l
3. I hope to see you again.
7 X  l! X1 c4 D: {  g
* u/ @" N) v+ }0 W0 u) S@express likes/dislikes:. r3 u0 D9 X  M, R2 W0 M, @
表达好恶: |9 o9 X# O0 S! ?5 e7 d4 P# d) B
1. I hate...! }+ T( ?; ~$ F1 ?6 y! |
2. I'm fond of...& j3 |6 `, i2 s4 }! O
3. I enjoy...! t! k2 R! m: }% o

' k6 P7 G, C7 e1 y9 R% @@say yes informally
: F4 y: @" r3 M2 U, g! U# f0 r5 n“Yes”的变体
2 u2 I' Z5 e; _1. OK.
5 m8 \1 T7 Y) M# C% Y" x. R/ C2. Yea.
# B& ^$ M7 B# O3 U. N. T: |$ z6 v
@thank someone
* C* y7 L( j: q6 W, t8 g8 D% s& p- P致谢$ W, p$ m! c& S( X$ P9 y! U
1. That was very kind of you.
7 p% [2 `# f7 g% u, s! [2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so* B4 `" j, J( h8 Y
patient.
( a8 W7 N. L% ]' x& o+ O  c% Q* v3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind! l) y  G5 T# o+ \* L1 T0 X
invitation.
& G, Y; q$ U( f. R: p( r9 M# @6 P' J4 G& w" h4 g8 w1 g* C, o7 f
@agree
) Y( A- x, A- E' H; ]% B同意' b* b0 ]* K+ N
1. I'll go along with that.) \+ H/ m! L9 u9 c
2. I have no objection to that.1 I5 V$ K8 J  O- R$ G
3. I quite agree with your plan.6 g- a- w% @3 a) U
% q) X) @5 P3 r2 t9 b# ]
@suggest a change in activity. \# e9 d$ Q, ?5 J- q/ X
建议改变活动4 U: l- R# z$ f: b
1. We should take a little break ...
; o9 C2 a( X3 K$ M( s9 ]2. Let's stop to have a walk.
# L' H: B% M: `% g4 Y3. Shall we leave the room and go
- h* P$ A$ m  ?# M1 {$ S7 e2 Toutside to make a snowman?! g* l8 D2 |; W* I! C9 t! N

  Y* f, C8 x5 _3 ^@say something is obvious
) `/ u9 U% M7 r2 h6 w2 L表示事情显而易见
: I6 D, [- q- e' W& X1 \: M5 `1. How'd you guess?6 k: N: g) _; z9 B. M2 k2 F
2. Everybody knows it.: A( p. P; h) E3 @; g/ H
3. Don't you know this? She likes him- {( ~8 [3 e' k4 `! h5 k$ f
very much.1 j' f( _. ~6 q  J7 W1 A; G
  J9 `0 d4 a) V' g6 _* l4 c8 R5 d( x
@say you appreciate someone's short visit4 ^6 [: |. L. \3 E# J
感谢对方来访$ d+ v8 }( i$ W( ]
1. I'm glad you came by.$ Y/ k% `; o( l' ?; b% |1 w
2. I appreciate your coming.$ p6 j; q0 |9 x+ h; l
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
* {3 [/ ~; ]+ z: Ysoon here.
$ L* O5 T3 t$ f" x  k: y& p2 c6 q/ y
@thanking someone for cooking7 g2 [, [' T9 X+ P
感谢主人盛餐招待
3 ~. h' i- |* m6 c( E1. It was a wonderful meal.
% v: c6 f) y% q! ^% F2. The steak is delicious, Bob.4 Y+ w; t+ V2 g+ h6 l4 o' s7 l8 A6 M
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
; m% D$ k* ]- msalad before.
1 W9 D: t' Q" V6 H6 q5 Z9 F+ i% q" S8 ]7 E8 P; Z! L9 k: e
@invite someone to take a seat
6 H! C  f( u9 {5 O& M4 I* o7 L( C邀请对方坐下& V. x; x( }/ ], A
1. Please sit down.# k5 z0 F. p) X. T1 h
2. Have a seat.  W  c- _# l% Z1 N
3. Take a seat, please.
. q" }2 P' G! d6 m' T* T6 ?, r4 ^
+ b( z( g, Z1 T@persuade someone to give your permission
( X- z: }* N, ?恳请对方允许& d6 w. Q6 w+ F4 B5 Q5 {
1. Just let me see the score .... }1 p- k: ?2 x1 i
2. Please let me in.
$ H: Z( J4 Y, F" f3. Please let me finish the novel.
6 Q3 m' D+ M- b0 ~/ l' W$ r  v. X# v
7 t- u- T) q- D* j6 U' r  ]) k3 q2 t) S
@There's much more to be done.
# @+ X) \. T2 m6 g7 y8 A, V- v) p我们有很多事要做。& p. k) Y: f% e# _8 h  o0 v% N5 \
@Can you do me a favor?4 Y1 L/ a" g1 W9 g9 ]9 l7 E' Y) W
你能帮我个忙吗?% t8 A  M: Q7 W- q) h
@That's my boy!5 p* W  v# ?  t* s  y2 G3 V7 y
好儿子!
7 d, g6 L# ^9 m1 P@Alexandra might call.% T: {0 Q, Z1 X* G- ~4 v6 c% h
Alexandra 可能会来电话。2 `+ y' \+ O. `9 I9 N, n  H
@I see.
. Q8 }! c2 ?3 p5 s我知道了,我懂。
, r6 u3 [8 x4 o3 E" Z@Make you feel better.4 E8 D( Z* B+ Y/ E! W  G
这会使你舒服些。' e' x. H4 W$ Q9 \1 P8 U/ N7 K
@What's gotten into him?
+ n5 E5 n- R: E- b他怎么搞的?# G/ w1 F3 a; C0 B- O0 M9 x0 ?
@Maybe so.% l3 @, O, Q" T. O5 }$ |
也许是这样,或许是吧。( s! y3 l* ^, U& {3 o
@Wrong number.
4 H- O, X& G; }7 k* v打错了电话。
" V9 ^$ G5 x5 j, `, n5 M@That was very kind of you.
8 R$ [& e& z! O' |6 L& J你真周到。9 Y. ^& u  v  k1 w! R2 ?, ]4 S; \
+ F) Q$ G+ h2 W' K' {2 r

' J, j3 [# j* v# o1 h7 b$ H9 nSeven0 A! V0 I3 I( v7 t- N

/ G% c5 ]% [, }* U; A/ k3 ~@praise something or someone2 m) f4 K6 l! [5 ]1 A
赞美事物或他人
: F( i8 Y5 N; I5 k- l4 E1. This new Walkman is absolutely
' D' S  p$ q" V4 Z) q2 c* }wonderful.
3 S5 G/ b. n/ Z& h+ ~( N2. Your new dress is very nice.
+ j- O& ^" h. `* @3. You made a great speech.3 H3 F4 E) Z) m+ m# Z% z

# B+ J8 t! A5 q: j@say something is obvious" f2 c0 W# }1 W0 ]0 ], q/ D( u
说某事显而易见. U% W8 Y8 W9 X& }2 o" E
1. It's very clear., ^+ b- R4 _' Z1 r2 Q" @* [$ P
2. I can tell.
4 m1 p+ S0 {- q# W& D3. Everyone can see that.. Q. l' }! T! ^& c2 c( c

) U+ W3 ]# R. t& Q@ask if someone has a problem! u) a; B/ ?; f* \
询问对方是否有困难, d- v$ b' J6 G1 B
1. Is something wrong?
: g8 T( y- I( g7 F; ?# F$ v2. What's the matter?
( O& t( c; N) \3. What's up?; S7 E% J9 x4 K5 g) o3 L2 F1 G
% o' z8 O' Q. m* U+ m, F& X, D! q
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons- F1 e! u; y" R# s
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅6 m/ c% b1 Y2 R+ }& l
1. I miss them.8 {* @# k, K; Q
2. I feel homesick.& |! T; s) A4 o8 A* z
3. I am longing to see you.
, A% V8 T+ X. j5 n
9 c! \* Y2 v% z; L. U@state consequences
. W$ P  B0 v. i5 q4 w' [说明后果
$ q& @4 `$ Q' L$ }" j7 g4 Z3 ]1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my9 e  U- f- n4 \6 q2 Y; e7 {% E( X5 Q
father will get really angry.
  z+ E- t( ?* w/ A1 I" i2. You should first finish your homework,8 l$ Q; e) O5 _% K5 `! s8 P% X
or you are not allowed to watch TV.: _$ J( L$ Q: z- `6 v8 g0 s2 W# b8 i
3. We should walk faster or we will be6 H: s4 A1 N* X
late for the movie.
( ~8 q0 z" b3 C% h- y; b5 [6 J& H" d" o! I& }/ k
@say a sound is familiar" J$ z. v) R3 J" V  O
说声音好像很熟悉. N4 @& k* N' `6 F
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
  O" `, f( v5 {$ W( ]% k( `7 }0 |2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
8 o0 Z* M- W' b2 ^$ D+ P3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.0 L; W) x5 O$ s; T! T6 U! k

3 {+ F6 l& e+ E' r, X7 [3 [@invite someone into your house
7 E% c7 e8 A: C* J/ H: i) g: U8 y请人进入屋内/ `/ P4 U3 p# h% v: v
1. Make yourself at home.
* J: y  q" J9 D& y& Q9 j2. My house is always open for you.8 f# G6 q$ v5 u
3. I wish you could come to see us* Y% z' j) h6 i1 q
sometime.' q' Z/ I3 e7 S; x  t7 `% \( z
, S4 X1 Y/ U. R( v  o# L2 S
@console a child or animal
' o2 z5 u  G8 o" y. m$ G7 E) c, T3 a6 `9 Y- ]
1 J- L' t( S1 G# U# U
安慰小孩或动物
) a5 y0 t/ y% ?6 U( ~  z
4 B( Y& V$ d$ _  F. r9 Q3 w1. You poor little thing.! z4 @6 X6 z2 l- r! }1 C! Z  [% S
2. You poor, poor baby." i- @6 N$ \7 v8 r4 V1 n- b5 X
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
$ v6 z" b2 a, ~& x6 i1 j! y+ v: c1 t3 c& h( ~( P
@talk about a longtime wish
- x8 K. o- {  e& U7 t1 ?! d: F8 K谈论早已有的愿望9 _( g# ]% R+ q7 W. |
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
' i' [- v3 y! u' X1 @* a2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
4 G( u$ ~% z5 |/ T4 [; Ybecoming an artist.0 [$ d* L  i, Y# p% b- X
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
. q, |# i; }7 J- A1 ?years.) ?. ^. a! [2 z/ U5 g/ Y1 L
9 K" ^5 a4 e# a2 x( A
@pause before answering a question
- b: f' ?' f" @/ V) L' ]; g2 U回答问题前略事思考) c- L# e! P# z& R! B
1. Let me think.0 P' [* t( P) C9 ]
2. I'll think it over.
6 z$ b% m7 \4 X3. Let me consider it.
5 A+ }4 _8 v' N; V; w: N/ w2 s8 G
, D; d7 e6 l4 W/ j5 @& D+ S3 D. _@identify someone or something& K% \7 q' |! y- L8 |
确指某人或某物  d9 w) d' I' t- Q2 Q
1. They're the ones.0 d7 q8 t" O" U+ B( f8 l: P
2. That is what I am looking for.
' ]/ I; Q) j2 S3. He is the man who can help you.% F  {, V$ ~, I' k4 }% S  x
& W9 F! Y/ u+ R6 ]! R& S% t
@find out the hours a business is open8 ~, V* A% f: f% u# A, i$ T
询问办公时间
+ H7 F- [  H  _$ p+ C; ~! B1. How late are you open?
5 @) t- k  k' W# U( @$ |  Y2. What are the opening hours of the
* m) J- i& g- L4 W$ H9 k3 O* kstore?
, `5 j2 s% |( h1 V+ B3. At what time will the store start9 A" Z& A) ?: Q' f) R7 X3 x8 m" O) W
business?7 F7 A1 b, W% [; H/ k/ b

# r, \0 K. i6 D4 j/ [) C@say someone is lovable
' \4 f3 s; l! t* k说某人可爱
  w( u/ ^/ e4 `: t% [* @1. She's hard to resist.7 ^! `  s* p; s/ [' E& [
2. She is cute.
9 Y# D$ H) A. d: \, G  l+ W3. Her smile is so appealing.
' h1 [# J6 m; w2 I* g, `+ W0 `4 v( Q$ Q' X+ z6 e
@encourage someone
2 |" F, W' z4 e1 |# t鼓励别人(儿童)
* W% C! `/ f( S- W; j9 b& p; g# P1. Atta girl/boy!( g6 S; M% w- i/ F: B
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
5 o8 Q( h; S/ f3. Come on! You can make it!# y. P' s) `) o& n5 R7 I
# M3 b4 G; G8 ?4 z. ~( s1 M( w" y
@find out about a procedure8 l, t0 [5 @$ F* M, t" w, X3 r0 Q
询问处理程序
9 F' }9 v* w# U  s1. How do I do that?! l0 _7 ?& O  z4 s& F
2. What do I begin with?
7 X6 ?; n( O" A/ i3. What's the first step?
9 S3 N$ ?( K6 e: g8 ]8 v- S; V$ y- y6 F3 r
@say something is sufficient
2 _1 `" P( ]9 e% @2 H说明某物足够
8 w! z$ V, l  ~' D. P* p# N9 ~  a0 U1. Your name will do.% i: M( F% @- `% @- h8 G/ v  I3 m
2. That will be OK.
7 T" c: z' R4 o* N3. That's enough.( Q1 N! `: u4 O' E* V' }% g

' {4 e9 B5 O2 o$ h@be assertive% w' o1 W6 e- m1 G3 f
断言
/ Y3 I  r7 a' F. |' {! `$ F1. I'm serious.
; M) L0 |; R: I2. I am certain about it.
, W+ R; V6 r2 @7 f, N% Z& i1 ?
6 A' h& t; Y* A4 N@ask about experiences in a person's life
1 F: g( q! |, ~$ W& Z" A0 y- G询问对方生活中的经验
$ A8 z# s% I; U9 N8 Z9 x6 b1. Have you ever owned an animal?
+ ?; d2 o. z8 T, ^+ M2. Have you ever gone abroad?1 z% T9 j: t" ?( F
3. Have you ever studied French?2 S7 c- M- ?! B  ^2 d' @5 O
7 B, J! z2 b, @4 c. v. q
@add information+ I# q. ?( e* w: z; k
补充消息
* ~4 ~; L  |# s5 }7 j% ~1. There's more.5 E; w, c, s3 l: y& Z3 f
2. And one thing more.
' s$ Q! ]  P0 o+ Z2 P3. Following are the details.2 F  B. v) m0 z, ?% }; h
' n) z2 i1 B+ d7 V8 H
@express regret; v1 }6 G: I' ^0 x4 r6 i4 A6 h
表示遗憾- U- u2 ^4 S! q8 j! `' _2 n! r( `' \
1. I am sorry.# e  s4 Z- l- j; h+ @% N6 y
2. That's too bad.
( @+ }# Z. Q+ Y6 n" O  X) o/ f7 d2 H
@say you will return/ V& A/ r9 S% ^* p) w" o$ {6 R
说会再来/ l8 l, j8 J$ Y/ M# @
1. I'll be back.
  {, t5 v$ f1 J1 Y' ~! @2 g' r, Y2. I will come back soon.( b3 s  a: e  [* J+ f' U  H$ o
3. I'll return at once.
0 w; o, y1 L/ U
9 s2 }( U$ l3 A( G0 e2 F% k@say you understand
" x1 L/ M5 [, o& i7 K9 u说你懂了! w  v$ |2 ~2 \! H8 o! ?  R: y% N
1. I've got it.
; t$ a5 ^- J3 b0 k8 @2. I get the picture.2 W) T; X7 T' e! B  V' e
3. I see.
9 p. D0 U$ {" L, P0 |4 x& x5 S, ]% a: |4 y$ j7 L% N3 u/ a7 F
@identify yourself on the telephone5 T* j3 {" |+ D$ {2 P
电话中表明身份6 h, s9 j% ^2 a
1. This is he.+ g& D( Q! j- p, K
2. This is Linda Aborn.
; b9 B( ^  f- C& D& w0 ?* J2 J3. This is Davis speaking.3 H+ f( F5 o6 y7 \; t! K
; v, S  [0 @5 T/ W' k% H
, J7 x8 I4 Y% l  ]' q5 e! ~. v
@What's up?
; e  }( Y+ u' L' v' N怎么啦?发生什么事?+ N4 U; ^1 _+ Y4 R  E7 R6 H. P, Q
@I can tell." u' Q: \/ K: z1 |% b, c  |
我能感觉到。) j. p! n0 b- s) q* T
@How late are you open?8 _# m& q+ t; G: S, }/ y
你们开到多晚?3 k. p! ?6 [1 I. ~- x  h! N! {
@She's hard to resist.
% i5 {% L8 T$ V' E; ?她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。: d: e# q& V& p$ g/ [+ j; ?4 l( K
@Atta girl!8 Y$ j, m% Y8 ?# F1 a
真是个好女孩。
6 U( d% R6 B( t0 Y@We're off.
  @6 O- Z, M$ Y. @8 J. }我们走了。我们上路了。
+ S' p# b  y2 V$ o& x& G, R@Is that it?% o; u6 @) [, \: R4 s; E
就这些啦?
' z$ X2 l/ W3 f4 a@Stewart residence.
- c: {- i$ b) y" YStewart 家。, I6 C% k# g) ?
@This is he.& z6 K# K. q9 q9 [- I1 E
就是他。
9 t' o3 b$ a: C3 k% ^' Z0 H@Your name will do.
* }3 ^0 R0 B) R% ]你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 r  R3 J2 S( c  y

+ h1 j! N6 b9 E  Y@ask someone to be specific# q3 e& u9 B4 e( {6 p# k
请对方详述& O6 m: I9 z; x3 I$ C: v
1. Like what special matters?7 a9 y, r- J: b, K' P& u
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?) R6 X! a8 _* t  X

; Y' h, ^' I( a1 a0 h& n- Y@express confidence in someone
# Z4 u! D% D# E- `表示对某人有信心: {) c5 I( V2 F/ n# k4 p, s
1. I know you can do it./ D. g5 s. o- V) N5 x0 C3 w
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.4 n6 i9 Q6 Y# i" w  e5 B! U
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe" r; X% ]9 _( @$ y. h2 T" r9 h
you can./ D/ q4 L6 a' k5 Q

% e. `! O( v5 X, ~@say that something won't hurt* r  r7 }6 j! T$ p
说某事不妨碍: n. C7 E  W7 E+ G! b
1. You won't feel a thing." L& I! n: q& Y6 u% D& |
2. You won't feel any pain.8 M4 h1 z! Z; l0 f. s1 f4 J% B. u0 G
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.8 O4 U) F7 s$ p  d

6 p6 u' H6 @" y) n, m@compare the importance of two things
6 }& F: c( W  a2 D2 Q比较两物的重要性% O0 k& W9 k; G8 l
1. Your health is more important,8 _, _0 y  ~- G. o5 U
2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ _+ Y8 @* a& {3 `' ~$ ~( q  Isaving money.  Y1 E" U/ _1 C

; ]) P) I, t. N! A/ G5 g8 O1 x@state consequences4 w% i) h- B+ R/ ]5 k1 ]- o( [  U) r
说明后果) m. N. D% h) }" z9 Y8 p' r  F
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
3 N3 @3 W& Q% P7 t' tmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ I& R" A$ M+ F/ ~: l0 N7 K* L6 }2. If you are slack like this, you will be
1 Z2 \2 u2 B( N# N" @2 p' e: Hfired by your boss.2 o* N& e: `) i/ s
' t, \3 Z, e6 N7 k6 i5 L1 b
@offer to find a solution  k6 R1 v$ R! @: q0 O( C, d- H- f. j
表示可代为设法6 _4 r5 r$ h% O) \
1. Let me try to work something out.
% d/ S6 K9 p" C1 q2. I'll come up with something.
& H7 A. t: O! P/ y1 u3. I have a way to solve the problem.1 w* ~* j. T$ r

) Q; Z' Q0 C! I6 U+ ^# G3 v, P@persuade someone by offering a reward1 D' ]7 E9 J+ D# K) H9 ]
以奖赏劝服对方
# |2 X: F6 N* [# A6 W0 q1. You just put on your pajamas and
9 F! |' r! R# v2 @4 qrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.% C* J2 |, j" A+ w- f7 `5 i
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell  t' I" G- V0 r
you a story.6 P9 w4 @. G; }  V' c
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
  A7 h, x: j; j  ?+ hon a holiday with you.8 _) n% ^* E0 d7 O% \
+ M3 Y$ w, T$ o, M
@reassure someone1 U9 l% z; T( T4 }: v
安慰对方
. j$ ]- m* V: G. b1. Everything will be just fine.
$ @% b, @- Q8 B" w2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
# S8 `5 o* p: @: m- ^3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
$ u( A* A' K; W5 F% }% V% c7 z& Z2 M! l1 N
@verify an answer  R) q4 e* F, {3 j( A
查对答案
/ w8 ]/ z, d: C) |0 ~, j1. You're sure you've never played?
# y7 i, b# Y& ^5 r$ H2. Are you sure you've seen this film?* x& E8 Y' w5 `$ ^" Z, F) q
0 c( ]) j+ ^3 e! U
@refer to an action in progress) M$ @$ J' y$ w' D
提起进行中的事
- I+ n( F+ m8 l1. You can learn as we go.
' O& N# ~7 M- u4 B5 l- n1 m2. You can join in at any time.' p# Y3 D& ~0 w8 K
3. You can come in and see the movie at( m) S9 e8 j+ |  \9 Q6 Q
any time.
" C9 `% W) V& L( d3 d; G+ u7 k, O( ^+ _; M+ V2 F
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
& r7 {$ K0 K7 v# ]3 d( U2 n  W* l说对方玩输以后没有风度
6 Y8 Q5 o; d2 f1. You're a sore loser.0 k- F8 T3 W/ u$ \% ]
2. You can only be a winner.
7 H# e5 o6 ?% Y8 H) d- o0 @# b& |! k- y; \
@stop an argument
( g1 C, B7 U- M! R要大家停止争论" ]% Z( G- H0 u2 p# q
1. No arguing!
% w8 h3 y# o+ g. l* E2. Stop arguing!
! t- L5 @5 z" ?0 ], q" o0 H* Y7 h* }
@greet a group of people informally+ F9 U4 q$ u  i. |4 t0 i
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)% ~) t" z; y6 e3 v' H$ `
1. Hi, gang.+ L# Y6 w5 P# p. [+ {' A1 b
2. Hi, everybody.
5 _  T2 q: t9 [8 v8 A9 p3. Good morning boys.3 k6 b# |0 w: x+ d6 }1 u1 c1 g& F

) t7 w% ^+ _( r. G@hold someone to his or her word2 }4 T, U, ?" q4 w/ h
要对方遵守诺言
; {, V$ d8 P; l. i1. You promised me a surprise.
$ ?1 Q8 }) ~0 D# U( a& U9 _: r! }2. You said you love me.
6 v) P! w) c2 I" [, n7 ~; L4 y
( d* y' y: F' r) T% c, N7 M2 @) U@check something you think is true
0 ~7 B! @, B  l; Q查对你认为属实的事+ ~' ]3 b" T  E
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
" v# V2 D* J4 d0 k" q" \& K4 b2. So you will have dinner?
! ~$ E3 {) @0 z) Q! i5 }3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
3 O) d  K$ d6 ], u' b
9 S2 ]2 m. [2 q* l2 g@make a promise4 H$ b+ e# Q8 C) ?
承诺# A) N' ^7 ~$ S
1. We'll see to it that you have
- _  v: h. I6 m$ y* istrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
  I3 t& p: t+ o4 @. v6 w2. Then three it will be.+ c2 H# a0 H+ z( ]  K
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
4 r  P3 Q  y$ l$ a6 p& f7 a) cthe concert.
0 q) g: o6 C# H) g/ d! S" R/ o& B5 r6 t
@encourage a child$ @# M7 }/ }: u
鼓励孩子# v) o7 q/ Z2 B: z/ D+ c. w4 i
1. Come on now.& ?& V4 Q3 @- B
2. You're a big boy.
# W, m: s, _% j3. You can pass the test, Catherine.5 |, A1 H1 Z! B- [) q& t4 }
2 t, ^# i9 k% u% z4 \. a+ R% J3 J
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
- {$ n. w# S! k; P* G- t3 v安慰病人
+ O  G0 G- y" ]$ C0 n1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better0 J4 V: n3 i7 {
tomorrow./ \6 b2 v; D, X
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.' j7 d; c, J, G  E; o

: {7 j3 |. y+ z) K. M7 N, p4 k% _@negotiate2 D$ v4 R' h9 V% Z
谈条件6 ]" B6 p" e* {6 z% }) p
1. But first you have to smile.' s7 u$ Y4 g9 W4 T2 }$ w( D0 ]
2. No smile, no surprise.
4 x& g/ E% |* J% `3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
, Z5 F: C8 {. ^3 I# e8 \  a% C4 R- nto smile first.
* @8 Q" T+ G4 }0 R* I7 S, f0 C, S* ^$ X7 F6 [- k/ Y7 ]- n
@wish someone a happy birthday
' @8 x* S  _2 z6 U; ]2 N3 T7 v3 \祝对方生日快乐6 @" X/ L6 p- d! m  m) R" m
1. Happy birthday, Carl.4 N0 d4 `7 }. v5 ~
2. Happy birthday to you.
: I- b2 I( M. N4 h2 N' Z2 j5 a$ g5 [! p- X. `8 F+ ^" p  C4 g
@How you doing?
: H; }! P, M6 h$ g9 `/ Q你怎么样啦?
3 I1 P( @, o8 T" x! o9 u. ?@It's a problem,isn't it?; h! ^( Z7 M3 O5 K+ ]  N8 _
这是个问题,不是吗?& P3 {& V* A' U! u: z2 m% P" I
@I got it!4 A; X/ V0 z- ?9 H7 J
我猜到了。
1 P6 U) z+ W* V, N2 y" R( A@Want to hear them?( ~* O: L. F2 V. S
你想听听吗?: ?. V% O2 g4 K. N
@You're fooling me.6 n( F* Y; z, R/ a& S
你在骗我。
3 `7 r* ?- J8 i! m2 j7 u@Everything will be just fine.8 O: T, o. _1 H# _. Z$ \" Y: W* r
一切都会好的。. c5 M: a  e) Z. o4 a; }
@You're a sore loser.8 V& l7 Y/ m: q
你是个输不起的人。9 ]( f$ Q( R8 L  h1 v
@Hi, gang.
2 Y" \* O5 t4 {嗨,各位。
; C% g# v5 S( j/ [. B@What's going on?7 b/ H. q; T( d, D' {
怎么啦?
  e2 `, d' @. Z. ]; M@That's the deal.( U1 @  D7 N$ z* b- h
这是交换条件。
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