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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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  \: n2 d' |6 c4 L$ |@introduce yourself& o- k6 G7 d5 B" g, S6 N$ I9 ^
自我介绍
) G, J: x$ {+ p+ l1. My name is Mary Grove.
! l# s7 K* s  M' [# G: Y) X; c: {2. My name is Gregory Paul.# v) q1 K. U! q- E9 j7 j$ h
3. I'm Bill Speaks.) K9 v# W" D1 O! m
4. I'm Betty Hones.* T& P( x" a8 I8 M, \- A' r) U  D
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@ask for permission
! b5 s, s5 R# q' Y8 l  m征求同意+ V8 @3 n9 m- L3 Q& R
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?" ~" z7 _( \) y8 a5 u
2. May I sit here?
9 R' D0 _" a5 Y; _3 O0 ~! ?3. May I use your bathroom?- k0 B4 k2 j$ s# L
- E2 }: e) B+ T$ i
@introduce a conversation
% A2 q8 {2 @4 o& E5 r* |" K/ K引出话题
7 _4 B# [- m( @# s1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed./ }4 ~& u) M8 N4 Y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.0 M4 n; n# H( O% c( [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- l% h8 [( m5 V$ R+ a5 w

  U: y. M3 ~3 m% n@thank someone
+ ]: `! z9 @" W/ E6 {5 \% k向人道谢4 b# r& i: H0 o/ O$ Z! A
1. - Use my bike, please.
4 v% G6 e  o' A; Y6 e; z5 h- Thank you. I appreciate your help., q! O1 r9 t9 R+ F
2. - Laura, your phone call.
5 P  G' s4 A2 U' @& F- Thank you.
& U7 `3 h$ j* f3. I really want to go. Thanks again.1 a6 y5 q( T7 l& }3 f
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@respond to someone thanking you
2 a8 [$ a' a$ g1 Z/ [( J" Y7 c回答别人的道谢
+ d1 c- I+ b. U6 M: S1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.; o' p: ^: @: L2 a0 q, ?' c
- Oh, my pleasure.# p# _9 r% J3 d# M5 ~7 y  a6 P
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( @# \2 O6 R3 a) L6 a9 F
- You're welcome.* V) D3 I( T, T0 C0 D. D9 k
5 Q2 |( K9 r8 q- z6 M
@start talking to stranger
; F- I# {/ P7 l- `$ ?' r$ W! ?与陌生人攀谈1 u  u$ Y1 s: o
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. j# B1 m% n6 v/ X; L
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
! \+ ^7 E& f  y3 ]6 i6 y" ~9 Q) K3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
! z% D  f3 p3 i3 F
0 z) j. x; i5 X0 _$ W% A8 ^@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. y5 V9 Q( ?& `/ s% b! ~. u首次见面后道别
, G* `! E8 t) H- P' `1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# q# _4 Y! B4 v- Bye. It was nice meeting you.* K2 K1 w( x' r) o, l* D4 R
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
  ]- h! {* a1 r3 i( b7 C- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.2 p5 A% E7 \1 R" N. F  P

: k9 ^4 m$ o/ s4 `( G2 I0 ?1 ^@describe something
# f7 }% q* u( A: L9 q描述事、物% W  d; ]2 u) E! ~
1 . It's a small canvas bag.& v& i& ]' L( m! ~! z: _% U+ c1 c1 m
2 . This is a brown metal box.6 {3 j4 y  W" ?; k
3 . Here's a white glass bottle." o( O% D7 M4 o5 ?8 |: l7 |1 E
/ [4 ?% g0 Z5 O8 @/ r; U
@compliment someone
0 A( i* I& x, F3 p  `8 S9 g( [6 i4 P赞美别人
* ~, Z/ z, A) d7 x' a1 . I think it looks terrific on you.6 T) w9 |% d: v; Q) {1 D2 b; F
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.3 @2 L; t& Z0 U+ q
3. You look prettier in this dress.
. |# y( t/ G6 W) z( q, [0 N: f. I3 y8 Y7 z) h" d
@make suggestions
: x8 C4 F# L' {# ~2 |提出建议
8 K! }) I6 c2 Y1. Try this sweater.% @, r0 _0 i4 u3 j9 n: f, d; u
2. Try the blue one.: N) o% n# d) I/ V4 u: Z7 _. T
3. How about green?1 B* V4 t) I( C& `1 C
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
3 d0 |1 A  A( G  r1 E/ j* p0 ^1 ?# Z: k: t; w0 n" G; w+ o# ]
@apologize
6 u1 O+ L& [6 }7 ^% z$ A道歉
& L: z8 P6 i: ~: S1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 v" o; R6 _/ Y" t
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
$ y" {* Q: t, ^. K7 ^3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. B9 V- t+ N8 ?2 @2 J9 ^8 _6 yB : I'm really sorry.# C; h5 e$ I! q9 G# I  [
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
* o# i1 i9 O3 X0 E: {B : I'm really sorry. I...
6 f7 ?1 a" q( {+ C9 p) q, C0 b
$ v  `, H5 e* h4 @; G@ask for help
! h: \/ S! @1 h1 J7 }% I请求协助6 m5 z' N' b% T0 H) [$ ]6 l; G! R" ~
1. Can you help me?; {6 {; _5 a% ]3 t4 D# {+ U% x' Y
2. Can you help me with this load of books?" _8 r7 Y, f# q! w7 y! i  ~
@reassure someone" J9 p8 K; T' e# I
为人打气
% e) G. y" Q" G7 @* H$ B( G) ]1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& b8 U5 H# d1 Z4 z2 L) s2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
7 z) @5 [* r8 s. f' M- @
  O+ |1 l- H+ n" l@ask if someone found something
! i3 U0 [4 Q+ O  ^3 I" L询问别人是否捡到东西
" O- O. c0 K2 `1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, N7 e7 N% l! p# x2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
4 @0 v  O- A9 b$ Z$ j- i3 B) Y5 K/ s' v- @8 K4 o$ T+ T' p' E9 a
@introduce someone
* V* H  G) S% x# D0 e2 X介绍别人
$ E- [! B  \' O$ q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.9 m* I2 U4 d& u3 q! G
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
& F% h! |5 @: ~. l
0 F4 }$ S3 r+ j( c* z  y@respond to an introduction' N# Y9 i" w6 m) R- u
介绍后回答
2 S. ^2 y' \0 U7 U7 W1 l# L) ^1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
+ V3 Z) P2 ?, d& ^B: How do you do?
, B' l0 A# X7 Z5 x4 D/ b, Z' }$ OA: This is my brother Jim.. I& [; A9 _( F+ ^; w0 T
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. u. M: n  S) v7 u5 n8 N' }( ]
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@correct yourself% }& W5 @/ v- l- W' Q7 H
改正言辞错误
" L9 [. e+ d+ t+ n" d1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
7 S* r, v1 @( l$ N* ?6 J5 b2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?% R; d/ D7 [' A' s" W- Q! z+ m# Z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 o" `/ D1 {: R; q) F@offer; r# @) K7 @7 t4 \% a  U' v9 A  z% G
善意帮忙" S' O' B. b3 J9 ~: v) `1 }
1. Would you like something to eat?
7 u! o3 N% G+ j  I2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone% D( G; Q8 J! D/ v; y
向人道谢
$ o; x9 [! I* E0 t) ~1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.+ Y8 r) @: S0 ]. j: S2 g3 P5 m" E
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: G6 b. `: t" M: M" ~, q! H, d0 ~. R$ E
9 _7 Z( r( H  o
@respond to thanks
3 w  y' E# Y+ X2 Q回答别人的道谢6 a: {* f" E  N& T
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
7 W, b' A6 z5 iB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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' `& r8 r# P9 U9 y@accept an offer
8 z% L  u# n: e' b接受别人好意
+ }% a. Y4 t& j# C  \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 |. P9 d( B9 S+ v/ R& cB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 v5 w1 ]6 G( f8 rA: Would you like something to drink?! ^: Q# V, e3 }6 O$ Z, F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
0 {, \4 H/ P; M婉拒别人好意
1 A* q1 [( J1 F  V8 n1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 _% M9 b" t! U- z
B: No, thanks.
3 Y1 f( _) h4 `9 b8 n( g% l& _2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
. k, I. h- |1 dB: No, thanks. I can manage them
4 X7 Q4 o/ S9 Q5 ~6 Pmyself.6 P4 O! J) U& l# b1 {
+ [' `) A( R# Q' R2 e# F2 @" h
@Here they are./ a1 j* H( E9 H" N( l  X; g4 S* H& R
就在这里。
$ |! O. d$ t! r. Y; i. ~2 [@The traffic is very heavy.
8 b" u  |8 @- T" C6 D交通非常拥挤。3 M6 R5 K9 i/ k3 C! p! t6 M
@Me, too.
7 e7 S: b& r2 C( h) e我也要。
( Y0 E, \6 H' G, e6 C/ }; C! j- |@Take it easy.. F! y' W; W2 v% W
别紧张。2 {( r7 D( c- w
@You really saved the day for me.
$ X( I9 I0 V# g你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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+ f" ^! r% B: h' l9 y) l9 q! C+ W# v@ask for help" U8 k2 x: v+ h+ |+ A9 w
请求协助- B9 L  w7 ?4 H" G: Y% Y2 S$ I2 E
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
# s3 D- [, X" V7 s8 \M: Yes, what can I do for you?& M- ^6 i# X2 g
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
: p" S( @, ~5 u) c; DM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met( ~& v  M- J: f9 T7 i+ l8 J7 n
见面人士道别
9 |# m! b; E6 W: `  c8 z5 x1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
# P0 v7 Y& \3 u: v! D9 MF: See you later. Have a good time.
, R# D8 W+ o% N* x& ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., M( j8 u( [6 x( M0 e8 w
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.5 a9 d! C& S8 _$ W
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@apologize9 N3 f2 {0 O! [! j7 S8 [% ]
致歉
: I* \( M4 E) o1 k1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
+ i/ l0 x. Q# p' }& _# z; R4 S2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.2 H8 d( R1 a3 J+ ?6 }; C" z+ V
- t# m/ |. D4 r( v  t1 p
@give directions9 G1 ^, T" t; r5 i5 u/ r" l
指路- }2 X3 G0 N% z, z+ @3 _" x% I
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 o  {3 u9 V) w' a( n5 B+ l3 n
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
# n8 b6 a- Y' X( _2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?! A( x3 F" h' l8 Y
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& S8 c: K$ o8 m- b0 \" h

$ ?$ n) D5 Q% w" J* v( ~4 g@make excuses% B7 r" {6 S' ~5 P- o
辩解
/ q, c$ B5 d6 H) j: C, s+ Z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
* y) m+ n+ T+ r. l2 r2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
2 U0 |# r5 O  j. `. s$ w5 P
$ c- _4 s; O! }& ~@accept an apology/ N( f5 j2 _8 W0 ~( e
接受& K) \  U2 Y1 k: [8 b1 z
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 W) d  N$ i8 }; B2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
: }" H: K: G# y9 H( E3 h$ v* m! M+ M' F, G8 c! W
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
! d& B$ y% J8 q3 E$ J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 p; Q# ?& Q' _
, V1 u8 n( \) ]  @) z2 z
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.6 a7 c3 x: }4 `/ q& Q$ j8 L5 S5 S
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
5 Q& v. F1 q! Z" d1 j( ]
) N9 \8 Y3 _3 k; P9 @$ w0 r@accept a gift6 ^2 n- D6 N0 B% A$ X: M
接受礼物: ~$ |  R; _  {- m3 i) s
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ n3 z, E2 n! p$ [* `! x: o
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.3 O, e! M# C6 z' [8 h

. N2 h, Y7 A" T% x1 f# x5 m# e# x@order something to eat and drink
/ p9 K$ o$ E3 E9 j( G& ~* H$ y2 B点菜或点饮料
0 w" u- q: o1 p0 L1. F: What would you like to eat?' q7 B4 Z( a5 V: h) |" B
M: I'd like the mee krob." J$ z6 w) W: |0 ~
2. F: Would you like something to drink?+ _5 ]& o6 e  u% a. ?
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( }, T7 a. A7 q8 d

7 S* j7 p! L. [' P@make a suggestion
  N7 e+ e/ ~- g+ m! _提出建议
" B/ F# r6 d0 C9 D3 _0 ]/ P1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
3 f0 [2 x% X( C  B2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.& N8 x* @0 Y$ t, `1 {+ q

/ z6 ~0 `0 N. Q4 h. W; G@greet someone
0 H4 ~  f7 u" D: h+ T" v) X+ m$ o欢迎) [" J* c2 \/ L7 y9 N
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.$ ~. S1 _1 u  G7 @
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
- h1 h0 U4 t: U- ~  s1 b8 o( [- v
@ask about someone's job0 M$ S, R! `6 L* A1 E+ M
问别人的职业' N& `1 e6 |6 ^* ~
1. F: What do you do?5 v( Z9 k' L  z, n$ S; ^
M: I'm a dentist.
: A. ~% Z$ N( I: w9 Y2. F: May I know your job?
3 N1 @) G: x, W/ n( a1 {( [M: I'm a journalist.
! X. X" g9 Z" G3 c; p, V' ^+ M
3 [$ w- p) c4 Y# S@excuse yourself5 _& r- u( d: X8 s+ V, x% S
请求原谅
8 r2 U9 s0 u. z* S  ^1 m6 ^  s7 W3 W( }+ k1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
6 s; w( e$ }) W0 u2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
% D7 }; M" `1 G0 d) t9 \  b
: X3 u' B( y# H@ask about a problem
: ?& X' ]4 ?0 G询问对方的困难* r# e5 P: d. a7 L. \& D- F
1. F: What's the matter?+ D. W* n% c8 O4 ~* s7 m* |& X
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
, u1 a5 `4 k0 c( }4 dcompany immediately., f- X( p1 o& S( L$ v
2. F: Is it serious?$ \4 ?" ]: w6 u
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
8 [  a/ V9 i. y( @! T4 ^- f; v" y7 j; n8 z. K. u1 M2 @, h0 |
@express concern
  `. ~( c0 t6 z5 J  P8 s5 b% x/ K9 h/ k表示关怀, `( q& k, b. m# a) d1 U
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.- R$ s' N7 i. |. w9 O. l& @" r
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
( \6 |# Y1 S- h0 U! t0 D9 O5 i! }  m2 F2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
. o  o5 `, _4 j6 J8 ?0 B  JM: I hope your daughter is all right.5 v& V$ {! E; e: G: D9 N
1 Q& U- Z& g1 q
@ask about a past event
: V% ^$ J/ ~+ L/ V* ?+ S( X询问已发生的事情  ?, u' S9 x4 a/ }
1. M: What happened?9 i; Q. @$ ^! Z6 S
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
# m2 I9 v. a& Y+ n1 y2. M: What happened?4 |$ _0 @; y. d7 j5 k& u- d1 y3 a4 O
F: Her car was lost.
8 ?& N/ X0 u1 Z/ I  H
" m& h1 q# ^! V; e@ask about a problem
. e9 y8 C/ I6 j$ `$ q询问对方的困难
5 c" J" q; E# M1. M: What's wrong?$ G# ]: k# A# G- W4 O
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.) D7 W4 c9 m+ w. `
2. M: What's wrong?
  _9 O  A2 I, T2 K5 L* sF: There's no power." X% j* u( A* |0 h! r# ?. [
" W: z; ]6 A# j
@express surprise
8 N3 B& o6 Y2 Q1 a表示惊讶
( Z" g& M; S- u8 |! q1. M: Who's that?
3 J3 S' V5 h0 D" a# UF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
+ J1 O' ?7 o7 U0 O/ C2. M: What's the matter?8 Y- t* m4 i8 }% g
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.1 X$ B! Y% r6 a& ?  q

7 [& Q. _6 C- A) O' O5 f@leave someone after a date
( T: O9 m4 z& C约会后临别说辞
- N- X* r6 u8 P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.3 B3 |) G" `: r
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.: t% m9 F) T4 |2 L
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.& ]( j% n5 X6 W& N
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
+ Q! s) S/ M0 s$ n3 I7 d( p
4 P+ P, y" A. t9 I@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
9 Z3 b5 k! p4 [) H6 C6 \- C) y为太晚造访致歉
2 l; d8 w. _8 g4 n* @% }4 J1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
0 G6 x8 T/ g- B! Q2 c% Z8 q4 [9 n! BF: Oh, no, not at all.
: O3 [# _2 N+ N# F& O+ t2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; \" O5 H# ~, m' D
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.% g5 R1 U! k3 g5 y
@accept an excuse& P$ E2 u3 q  `9 H& N
接受对方道歉
% F' D! b8 X  X! p- V% |1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( D7 }7 \* [1 s. aF: Oh, no. Not at all.
5 y7 S" L* S0 D
- h) k" Z7 j0 r: j4 ]1 S- u@invite someone to enter) |& L3 V. N8 o% \3 }
邀请别人进门. k) {4 p$ U( g% }( G, Z" _: l' @
1. M: Julia.
" F! j$ w. G( e" yF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 g8 n+ }; J0 V! X# S2 P: a
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
- _$ H1 V4 w8 P1 X/ TM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.# r, b9 J/ A  A4 c0 s4 G

0 ~6 x- b$ @7 B9 t, y2 {: t+ R@make a promise/ M/ h+ i1 H3 O
许诺
1 a) x6 u3 Z2 z5 f1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
% x3 [7 k7 N# e; h2 Q5 {2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people4 h: k4 L8 c1 d# @% j, N
告辞
/ a/ S' g. a; I9 O" Q3 @1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
% i' s9 {9 }! s& E8 C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 W5 i* X) _- P2 t; ~4 c4 d

- L/ ^/ K( e* u6 T& n3 Z% g% H
3 ?6 ~* K0 F! E9 b6 s, K@What do you want?
& V, J5 S! Q$ V, r8 g什么事?
' {0 @3 o3 I: Q9 S@After you.
5 h- X# N8 L5 `9 V, g+ ^请先走。
' I! ^  ?4 ]  y, Q@I'll take care of everything.- X9 e, w8 q  }$ D$ F! n9 y
我会好好照料一切。: k1 }9 B6 f( c3 I
@I'm not complaining.
; h$ \/ d3 S' j# c3 s& X我不在意。# }5 B' `+ u+ m1 p
@I never like that umbrella stand.+ N( d! y8 Z/ P: q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
, U' i9 h, [' W' g8 U
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, N# ]) y8 [# ]
Three
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( w: B8 s/ T8 _0 o2 S& a@express excitement:
# o" ?9 I4 c! L$ ^6 O表示兴奋  z3 |; ~: J8 E5 }/ D( @3 B
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# k+ ]' U9 Q: ^8 P  T4 {  r1 E; _" G" ?
Oh, I am so excited.
. ~" H. [- n# x% a/ n2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
. B( C; ^4 y( O3 w3 c; _" M% t! `- {+ B: xReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.! o; }4 @0 R/ H/ j. X+ C" E

9 A" a# a6 V, U4 S" J0 a7 x@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 N- y: E2 b7 ?
谈论未来特定时间的事3 Z9 e  I' F7 O
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
  |& l4 K- R) I. P: ]$ T2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% j+ M, [& I, }. ]& L* F. G. Z
) s8 `, {4 Z" a$ M
@talk about future schedules:) e7 H6 {6 H+ E
谈论未来安排
0 N- }* g9 _! y/ M" F# D! i; X) k( ^1. When does he arrive?7 u9 B1 b; j0 M' Z8 k! g9 m/ V
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& s1 V$ C4 V5 L4 R5 _; i

; H8 {0 J* Z. ?+ F$ U* w* D' O@express approval or agreement:& G1 _& n/ ~$ a; B' E  N
表示赞同4 P4 D6 A* J) H8 b6 O4 \' \
1. He'll be happy here.
9 Z/ C- I+ ^+ E# y9 r$ _That's for true.
5 l. H8 x+ w% u+ U% E$ Y2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 ~% @( O& P' \5 _7 T' O2 S
That's a neat idea.) v2 |4 o8 H% @
9 l  b$ O  E2 [, L. N
@express admiration:
; l/ J7 d9 L' e. z2 r5 ^表示钦佩
3 p. O  ~2 o4 ?  W! y1. He'll get here by himself.4 }: R0 ~) ]4 r- X4 a# I
He's something!
7 z' `& i+ n1 M/ H- }2. Bob repaired your car.
0 D( J& q" U. a9 j; P4 m. UOh, he's great.( o% ?; C; K. F- ]( f1 t9 k/ u
" S1 A  j+ \+ n, V: X" o$ D
@express an opinion or belief:
! L- a2 ?  w* J' `4 {/ g& b% j9 H表示意见或信念
  H! X( H9 G! t! R6 c9 S6 \1. I think he will win the next round." J  H5 Q& L& h( S- T) v; `
2. I guess it's snowing.
% U. _; P0 Q7 n3 M3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.4 ]7 {7 ?* F. i* o" ~( ~

* b6 V6 @! o% H# m7 v& L' z@say two people are alike:
- n" `* E( f) Y8 M# \+ ]& R8 c1 D! d说两人相似$ d" C) P+ u' L( C! Y1 g
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
, N& T' `0 c2 \9 [3 R2. You are another James Bond!. w  Q- T9 G& j4 w% V
: @* B+ P/ p9 A- z2 R
& M: L/ U) T( V1 o
@ask indirectly about something:
8 q2 V" E; ?' Z6 ~间接询问& D* H" r9 v/ S5 k2 z+ ?+ n: q' e6 F
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.( H+ J- Q8 j2 q1 o  y4 R& O1 Y' R& Q0 z
It's locked.! F# d! ]4 k8 ^! S" s$ n7 R) t9 w0 I
2. We were just wondering about this seat.8 C$ M  F; d  j% V
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.# W. O' S! E' P" c& ^' n7 _

! U$ t& Z9 ^0 P4 z& \( ?& r@offer help:
& I" d9 |  i0 K, s提议协助" m7 Z1 ]- v' f- s7 _
1. Let me help you with this.
0 R; Y; y1 C- f! t8 n; d7 s. tOh, thank you.
+ e: o3 ~2 X! |: j  f" A+ Z# E3 `2. Let me help you with this trunk.; L8 ^" ~4 p! r3 S
Thank you very much.
- z7 m7 p6 a0 d# z8 G& {) p1 _# ~" z. V& p8 f
@ask for help:; }9 s: d1 H5 _0 P+ [/ A/ Z: Y
请求协助4 `7 T0 ^6 Z6 y6 ]
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
) X: |. X" Z. k4 [* X2. Would you kindly move this table away?
& B9 |7 \" D; N0 M9 q1 Z# K( d0 [
/ i" }' N  M. O9 |0 K@tell someone not to hurry:
+ I6 }* G; @/ T* a! a+ z7 _告诉对方不必急
% Q- a# L/ l7 y! ?4 D9 {& B: z3 K" ?1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.7 B# L1 Q( \# K# Y( K. @2 f
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 p: c, J+ N7 J6 s5 FTake your time.
% M" S- h5 h4 {6 k7 c7 o
2 f. r7 E% y1 F' P2 _0 y, I( }@express similarities:
2 C1 a0 a) w! G! ~: \, x表示相同、一致3 r. ~2 i7 T) A5 m8 O! z7 o( b; [
1. I am a journalist.
2 E9 a2 W& N9 G# X  q) AI am, too.
# W! E0 N, |$ Y- w, m# l/ M2. I work for the BBC.
9 X$ I8 J& X& {+ C5 \0 ~* AOh, I do, too.+ X, l8 y  g! q0 e/ k

: e2 l) ~% v) Z6 s. q@respond to good news:
2 _+ s- ~3 H; p: t7 ]道贺. L( D* s7 }; ^2 U
1. I've got a promotion.
( a$ P0 e: c* D/ D  p! q  fCongratulations!1 H! B9 h! |- i
2. I've won a lottery.
  L7 H7 _+ c4 X( y# S: S4 eOh, congratulations!
+ F: J: E5 H$ d- r2 q1 s9 g. a" }0 h- n! y7 `% ~3 a$ l
@express excitement about a future event:" T+ f& y  |& `5 G
为未来某事兴奋
7 i  k) i! m: A3 W, x1. You said you have family in New York.
9 x0 O% b. [9 Y' p) M. N4 Z. r: HYou must be excited.
5 v" L5 b6 U+ v1 f" I7 RI can't wait to see them!
$ k6 w1 U: x, a) @+ i6 A1 W$ q2. We will soon land in Rome.
; a& T& j8 _8 P: }- ?1 I4 W* Z" d/ HI can't wait to go there.
7 u% R8 b" p; X- o
  l$ {* L' |  I* Q" t& ?5 G@say something doesn't bother someone:1 J1 K' {) P2 z/ b8 C
说某人不在乎某事2 ]0 _0 u% Q  E2 U
1. Some people don't mind being alone.3 i, P# `6 F6 b: J& N1 Y% N/ m( x/ z
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
: S, j9 }* z0 n1 F( H5 j3 c6 F8 M+ s# ], [
@wish someone a happy visit:
3 w4 ~1 u* a5 t' J/ E! I+ l+ D祝对方来访愉快
, W% X! M8 I9 W" R% I1. I will be here for about a week./ d" H* L$ _' d9 Y2 V. _2 c
Have a good stay.
- E3 j. j' l  ~% Z  @5 B4 F' e! P2. Enjoy your stay in New York.. E$ i0 R& r  p$ E; [
Thank you.
  `( h# T4 P* B1 M: X
1 B' M" q( t% u% b/ Q1 n@invite someone to visit you:
, u/ H+ P! b3 {. F& i( F邀对方来访: Q: S% }* H% l; X8 J9 c# w
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.9 R$ D+ U) O: _) l2 Y
Thank you, I will.
9 o2 {- `/ Z, e0 c) P2. I'll be in Boston next week.  s- q8 ^9 B' e* h
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
' ]. O3 Z) A; g/ Z+ h; Q# P4 t, {$ [
@accept an invitation:
" \. _4 P( z7 c3 E" ]接受邀请1 J5 |" i( L, o( u/ u0 n
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
6 ^6 X4 a# B! E7 |OK. You name the day.
5 V  V/ Y/ A6 |+ Q2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this* ~$ @' [; z# U7 N
evening.
9 b0 _% u1 ]/ m9 ]2 mFine. You name the restaurant.) m7 m& r3 E! F  n

* H$ y+ r/ x) U7 I. _@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:: f; s( d& h% b8 m+ `. L2 d
睹物(人)怀旧
9 E% i$ I3 t6 R9 z  J1. This picture really brings back3 g# s9 O9 r/ t$ a/ l
memories.6 Y7 |" G) B: w% S8 u
2. This hat really brings back beautiful/ j& l  s& j& J7 w: N% e
memories.% s1 I/ ~: \' J/ K; J

: @1 y' D- Z7 f/ z) t" x@express regret:. H% b$ V  V5 c( [
表示遗憾
8 ~& k2 L5 a  |4 R& Z' c1 H1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 l" u+ d& F4 j3 a  sShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- x4 ?" z; u: [% Y6 A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.# a3 @3 a/ S5 r' I) v
She is sorry, too.
# y; O/ @: U  K2 ]
) Q$ i5 d0 u0 `4 T@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 W2 f6 Y, _% ]表示高兴见对方4 C" _! ~; h% L+ @
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.& x1 ?2 x7 n$ g2 R# j/ G5 i( B
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& f* Y! _" e. COh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, G, b  G6 z" `7 p' G( c/ K* @% e, D# A; ]6 N/ ]
You're a big girl now.
/ `. t/ Y. }9 L/ N: f2 C. C# t2 E% M' _0 w% L/ N
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
$ a" \: d( i6 F+ p) `5 V$ e祝对方睡得好6 F# Z+ k3 ~9 I9 ~& ~% v4 {0 \
1. Good night, Charles.( F( z# S) c( z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- k6 X$ Y' B' e) N9 x: g2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.! d! J4 B/ }  H, w: x+ Z$ O5 M2 @
" ]+ G& R6 h) W" m6 L9 B0 k4 ?
@express similarity:0 |  b  T" Q; O
表示相同处
% X; D9 E) e8 k* F& o7 T1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
1 k' x4 ~" y; m8 x2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ `# Z' H( L2 f

: p# o% ~+ x3 L1 ^
" F, F: k6 g# e$ m2 j  L4 o@That's for sure.6 Z2 P4 H  _/ K$ M- p/ C, M
我同意你的看法。  i9 z- S/ Z. ]0 F
@I've got it!
) g& {& c! H, K9 r* {6 S我有一个主意了!
4 W2 Z) a6 v1 p2 J  ?$ Y, R/ w1 l@He's something!, Z$ E/ e1 ]9 z( T; U' I  o5 g4 K
他真了不起!$ N% p* ?. h9 D# |( o* F6 B
@Take your time.) ?; q' G$ B0 L' y! h, h
慢慢来,别急。8 P: y; }( N6 {1 `9 q
@I can't wait.
1 r% [' I0 p2 W# r; |我很兴奋。
" c- \, G8 ~" a$ f( G4 v@That's a neat idea.. r6 b6 a) U, m
这是个好主意。+ [1 b- C6 e) o! x+ u+ H8 S" }
@Look (us) up!
2 ^7 X8 W! F8 c& z* J1 d+ t5 T与(我们)联络。' f- B0 Y- N: [2 W9 h4 [
' i: b& m8 m: ], H4 n3 [0 g& x
3 P0 @' d) b1 O5 x9 _" C  m
Four+ ~, K6 a% B6 p. Q
' y. r' b; x# a4 h1 p/ x/ R
@express a possibility
6 C( a% r. B% Z5 N- i, d表示可能性, E! h& o: z* R7 k1 x% `/ J
1. I could work out in your class ...$ g- G. ?; S! U5 C1 ^4 b- w# W
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
8 W& m1 M* i5 z7 a6 B8 z9 R( |3. I could find a way out of the jungle." c; V! l2 \9 r
4. I could swim to the ship.
6 ]" m1 S. q4 G; E+ m$ F8 u+ [% q2 s$ w2 K& ]2 _6 S( ?7 z
@say something is easy
  O8 g4 K! E% W9 F& X. v) [" q$ `3 o说事情容易
8 T/ f' o3 l- O: Q1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
; y: w9 h9 g: ~# V9 g7 k, eB: No problem.
+ E+ m1 T, ?# [0 _4 C2 G2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 w1 l1 P) ?, }* m- j, xB: Yes, it's a snap./ ^6 j5 m/ L' h% }6 E. f7 ?
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! ]; t& w: o, P. t% RB: Yes, no sweat.
& W2 f. ^* ?. d- D, ?4. A: Can you lift the box?
" |: E5 r9 I6 k; i. g- J- HB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.+ \4 _- h3 `+ I. m. ]& E: G" b" m

- I6 _" ~, ^0 I; ^. }& t) b' C@say something is difficult/ U5 L1 W3 K2 Q7 V& n
说事情困难
  I0 F9 J* e: \+ u8 P1. A: Is computer programming easy?7 L/ M2 G, ~$ B9 Z/ D
B: No, it's rough.3 r3 Z3 K9 q+ ~! L: i- _
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?& ]8 n/ E7 V1 }
B: Very difficult. It's tough.0 i. A7 G$ u1 X9 w3 Y1 P8 n9 @

6 y( z+ j4 R; A/ P" w2 p& Y@express certainty5 \4 ~0 e! G! t% V
表示肯定
; w, r* ]# p+ w% b4 V! n1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 ^& y. _; H+ W; C. h: x5 \
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.5 u! _2 v( ~0 j7 N2 o# v
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
2 o5 d" o2 P9 f" L* _  m5 Z3. I bet I can win the competition.
# x1 H& N: n: J- W7 w- u% X@say to telephone someone
+ v9 o3 B% l/ q+ _" ]% Z说打电话给某人1 R) j- B" {9 H
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
# ^4 ?' o) k5 S: T* E- v/ }1 vB: Give him a call.
5 b% w. q/ H- e# I% y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free- y6 a3 j+ J* \4 n+ Y0 x
now?' G) }$ j% Y1 o! D4 r
B: Call him.) `$ `1 P1 {9 @. C
; a" c: H# D8 M7 B0 H7 U, |
@say you are leaving for a place
4 J1 I. y0 J3 ?+ c, |说自己正要出发# c6 O: P# t! a9 [( h
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.2 F% p- C# G% y7 j) c
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
5 M( w0 F6 @( d3 j4 u- `5 z5 P2. A: Be here at ten.
: v7 H% ]: Q" q- h) pB: I'm on my way over.. `; r; g5 |/ X1 V& n
6 {  u$ n. \9 H- }% n9 G

- L9 `* `% B- {* k@remind someone about something
/ Y5 v7 Y! X& s6 q提醒对方: Y3 i) N% r" T1 B3 s" Q/ D
1. And that includes Susan.
1 r' ^& t' G: U8 I8 `" E+ @2. And that includes the transportation fee.# J& h) F# @/ q9 M: ^0 l
3. A: Don't forget the bet./ S6 W5 \# p+ ~, a3 s$ `. Z: [
B: Don't you forget.
; e: s9 v2 f: O& D9 v5 V! U( G  L' j2 V1 Y+ }! P" ]9 s
@say something is arranged
2 h* J- h/ u$ v) k( G说事情安排妥了
% ~. w' D) t. I/ \% k1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?! v# S: Y6 W, Y, z, O' j! H) M
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ S) w0 H0 U& X2 P% d% Q+ `+ q* ~$ Z/ P2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
. Q# J  Q/ [: kB: Yes, it's all set.
8 ]4 n( J$ \$ E
. P! e1 [2 v$ g+ d* c" m) w( N@ask about someone's job+ R  M* A' Q6 W3 @  I6 D
询问对方职业
3 ^  e9 {& \# l8 `# K1. A: What do you do for a living?, ~0 ^, u, r0 Q+ S6 I- n
B: I'm a journalist.8 B7 ^0 d& `/ A0 J+ n# e* ^
2. A: What's your occupation?
2 S! L/ A  p# R7 j! O0 C* RB: I'm a teacher.. `# E# w% E3 l
3. A: What do you do by trade?
$ Z  f( }2 x8 _B: I'm an engineer.
6 r( |" O. [- O3 z' i9 Q- D" i5 {& w1 F
@make a suggestion/ e/ G* P' @% J" c' Q+ k% R
提出建议7 A' h& J* n5 w, a" Y7 A
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
* d/ b; f/ U" A5 @: T+ @& q& F7 x2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ R1 N! }4 N3 O9 U. ^( z0 j1 U/ B3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?0 Q4 e5 i8 }! m+ ^
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?3 u! u0 V$ ~/ V1 L; i" W( }
5. How about today?
* y# p8 D1 M# v  O8 ^2 G6. How about Saturday evening?
: {1 j; e- h% V, Y2 X8 r4 Z7. How about next Friday?
7 X$ j: i. C" y/ T* v
; |8 @6 ~1 C- j# k) \@propose a deal$ F+ `' H& P# O+ e2 ~6 c
提出交易条件" Y$ U4 x$ o6 n2 H2 J. m
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.* _1 w2 o; _: t! c
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 g# {1 M. O( E5 O! c5 H* {3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& y! v% ^, X9 |$ S( S% s1 P! p& q1 C5 z/ A4 y
@persuade someone
5 C# y6 V! a4 O3 x  A说服对方
% O5 D/ }/ C9 a1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& s. B. I) V% \7 @! ^2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 u5 ?6 B- I4 f8 S  I7 t
3. Don't you think it would save time?
# }1 I6 e* U: I% k7 p( U  U6 O5 g. @4 A" U$ N. D! O# B
@introduce an explanation5 Y" u, p- k' l( {
引出解释
" z' ~6 k5 U5 p8 P2 b/ c5 S, Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 R! B+ {" g$ s" x! _1 T& }' r

$ H7 o2 K! X" f8 t8 G: Q@react to news you expected
$ Z2 P/ p; G$ S' V5 N9 P回应盼望已久的消息4 y4 B$ U. i1 I+ W& C* J% c
1. A: I failed history, Mom.0 L0 K; Q" F" `9 M0 }
B: I knew it!0 m( \* W7 i3 ^: ?
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* U# E/ q, \. o( N1 _: g
B: I knew it!
5 u8 Q- `* D3 l- W1 j- ^3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ m- }" D1 M, ~7 G1 }
B: I knew it!
8 e) \( S) A$ _* K6 @- h  A0 F/ j" s/ ^5 H1 e0 B7 a! X; ^
@remind someone1 X# V; v. T! H' W5 G0 W
提醒对方
3 j, I; M9 w- T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
$ z8 o, C" b3 n0 X9 K# B' T4 K2 V/ X( f2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
/ n7 `/ T" y3 j! K3. Don't forget to write down the code.4 s# K. F& {% K/ k! [

5 R; b; _# D; N3 _& E) M/ O@say you're enjoying something
0 U) ], q0 u9 }说自己喜爱某事
; Q) b8 Q1 l+ C7 ~1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ S9 x2 K1 `- _3 ~6 m; w! w% T
B: This is fun. How interesting!
& M0 e5 z" K; n& c1 M9 W+ z2. A: One, two, three, go ...6 p; }# [3 m9 m$ i& ~1 T
B: This is fun.
3 M& ?3 m% D- J+ P7 N9 |9 S4 E5 F6 H8 Q6 t; l6 r. F
@threaten or warn someone9 {" P. w( i( Q# d
威胁或警告对方
  ]+ u0 @3 T1 X- w' w4 B( r1. A: It's easy to do this.$ @6 ]9 p8 ]/ f& T* S* y
B: Just wait.  R1 j+ M8 b9 C# x' T
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
  ^' o" R2 r2 iB: Just wait.
6 q: R7 l4 o& j8 y% N6 S7 q3. A: This job is quite exciting.
  c" W2 j! B# kB: Just wait.3 A0 p* O6 X+ t6 U$ M! K& U8 \6 v
) A2 T9 j2 f: X
@say something is finished
& h# h# k7 q( {$ {# C& h- k说事情已完毕8 ~4 d. c* Q' c( `6 O! S
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: g% g1 o3 K9 s8 S2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.) v4 t) a( o  X0 c7 M! p! L
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
$ ^' l+ p1 P% Z2 B. z" E# H8 N9 G' y4 ~  Q1 X! J4 l/ G

$ C' }, O( g! o) _# {
# m& ?: V$ I: C% W( e8 g+ X) t5 b9 l  I( n# q
@It's a snap.# G+ F0 U8 C& D, \( V0 k
太简单了,毫无问题。
/ H) s. c3 Y, h7 e1 j" ^@No sweat.
. Z" J4 G8 X; F简单,绝无问题。
! t. S! l1 R/ ~@You want to bet?
) `9 E1 H  D) y% z$ K( w你想打赌?( X/ @* O- p1 c) O+ U8 O& ]
@Nope., n3 A. p9 O' a) D6 t0 w2 o9 u
不,没有。: C9 Q+ W. I8 o7 w
@Anytime.0 ]7 |9 A# F, n+ K. t1 C$ A
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 L2 {) ?% p+ Q# a
@You are kidding!
) _  {/ O6 V7 U/ Z7 J- `5 d3 H5 {0 y# \你在开玩笑吧!
4 u$ r8 r" m$ n/ |, a7 C' C@You think so?
  a; J, _/ m" e( K( F5 i. k+ k你这样认为?9 F/ z  j: d5 s- x* O- A
@I'm on my way over.
% v, D+ c7 h7 i0 m我马上就来。$ l. E& \; b) d, y: A2 d
@It's a piece of cake.
; j+ K# J: F9 N! w0 M- ]& _毫不费力。
8 X8 S. N! j' J@You are in great shape.# y2 H6 C2 X8 F* k
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five- I9 V6 c& \/ q  @) ?* @
3 q" E( e8 g& w7 I, e0 j
@ask for an object% f' o* A2 Q. B+ m! ~
向人要东西
% {/ T8 J$ f) J1. Hand me two eggs.
& d1 P8 `5 c% T: O7 h# R9 z7 Q0 M. l2. Please pass me the book.
" t8 b# ~- x( `+ e) D3. Give me the glass, please.
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@make suggestions
6 f7 i3 Y! N& ~: F4 n提建议' t" r6 A8 ]( N+ a/ C/ A& c# M
1. How about some bacon?
& t4 z: c4 }7 [/ k) tMaybe you can teach me how to work
. i3 D% j% s# q0 ^5 Z/ yon a computer someday.
/ f' T" g/ z" o2. Can you come fishing with me
1 p' f5 \# B/ C' P) |. C3 f/ Ctomorrow?0 Q6 w$ u. t! N& Y! @7 D  O
Maybe we should do it again.# c1 |5 D$ b% N8 \' b" S
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@talk about the weather
& W) c: N' ]' _9 X: \+ g( j: e  h. U谈论天气
% w: d( W- O$ J( y/ `8 H7 S1. I'll go bowling with you.: m2 o( m7 R! |& T4 X( S  B  S
2. We're planning to go shopping this$ H; A# r0 V9 D" S0 t
afternoon.# F; m! f3 A+ o9 [5 x. q6 H/ L' }
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
- U& C1 K; j6 F6 F5 U$ I. l( ha sunny day?
' K  `- X& ~/ ]0 F7 @4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.  t6 y" ~* t& ?! ]8 D* ?" t& M

2 [; k/ J# N: X@talk about activities with got:
5 E" J; F, B+ i4 q; U9 J( h! D“去”进行活动
0 o! ^  {4 H  h! h1. I've got to run.
, ~* _' z! K, j) A7 X# B2 \' r2 Z& G2. I've got to go./ L/ y" D' Z' u6 e
3. I've got to get moving.
. |  c" f1 ~8 j! D5 k
/ P' w! w  u- ^0 G# ^" e5 }! b/ G) L@say you're in hurry and must leave:
0 W$ r6 v. g% ?2 M& j* X% j7 U  L急于离开的说辞
3 Y- ^! Q$ {. z% R  r# {; @- N( L1. Don't you have to work?1 n/ \. Q# x, i$ y
2. You're going to the baseball game
! A8 ^& n( b/ Q& s7 Htoday?
& X1 O" T3 ?) Y' l, m9 k3. Making breakfast?- k; ?5 U' F$ r4 v4 r
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?9 q1 m3 L! S+ Q0 b/ I; M

1 i( E8 ?$ f4 \@check information you thought you knew:
2 T3 ^( r1 O$ H# ]. z核对已知的信息8 C9 m# Q& g- X0 O. e3 g
1. It'll be like old times.
/ N; O9 z5 _% \* u3 o* E2. Remember our fishing trips?9 z" ^- O/ E# O" S& `- ^
3. It's just like yesterday once more.7 r0 _/ t* Z! t1 e0 i- t
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@remember the past:2 C4 P3 s) D, |# g
忆往事9 _2 O) k2 n! F
1. It'll be like old times.( J. }6 L, o4 c* O' e- K

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; l* w  _6 W; ?@correct someone in a joking way
: K) a  s! T1 n9 s5 p0 J以开玩笑方式纠正对方2 K- v" G! W5 s4 K2 J0 {0 X
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) l: o0 h9 F+ z/ P! t7 ?1 l( M1. Burned, you mean.
  Y5 Y* Q( Z" R9 p& m" e( a2. Money, in fact.
) q# t# B* l( {3 j7 ?' w3 f3. Downhill from here on, indeed.( d* f8 h+ d( m, ^. A/ d

! ^; J/ k, k' k4 J+ [: s@say you're starting to do something) {, b. J" X: J0 s
说自己开始着手; U) l6 l' U% {+ {7 R
1. Here we go.- E. ^  @0 v/ ?( V
2. We are just on our way.
) l! w, u/ v) x/ x; k3 A3. We're starting now.
% [) `0 o) z. y$ A) B4 R$ C4. Let's do it now.
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# _; b: O7 G" I7 {/ k: M* R@greet someone informally# A) A% N3 @2 X9 l" K6 x8 `- G
非正式的问候语
7 q& f. o: }  w# a9 o1. Hi, there!
. x' Q; s* r2 X3 q2. Hi.& x$ |* H: H. b$ x& v8 d
3. Hiya!: L- Y. L! I6 T+ I$ J; X# T" p2 m
4. How's it going?
7 ]4 [  i; l; T1 t
9 @6 ^$ b6 Y5 k: n! v% |7 L2 W@say no emphatically+ Q/ }1 U4 ^% \3 K- b
强调不行
" J* {0 P( ^2 }/ x+ i; A1. Not a chance!5 ^0 m" \; ], k% h3 b+ i
2. No, way!* G5 D( E5 J2 _
3. No, chance!8 y$ v4 p5 T2 z1 @) I( J1 ~2 }9 Q
4. No, no, a thousand times no!+ ^1 u: A& b* m7 t' h- ?9 Z
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully# [& T6 d: K3 F6 c+ C" O8 D4 m
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做& G0 i* y/ D) t5 y0 x
1. Easy does it.# z: x# l: t$ R& g0 b4 |6 Z; E
2. Take it easy.
! R5 c/ B) b0 a, W8 ?3. Take your time.8 N3 |* D" w- V, Z7 }: I

! f5 B9 @8 i" W9 g) k@encourage someone
  C, ]0 [# g* [& \" _" W鼓励别人
& s( {0 i/ v8 c4 f$ _1. That's it.- L3 o3 f- I8 \) e3 z
2. Come on.
& P' w. l# E5 E' h6 j% k3. That a boy.
/ N: ]$ [* V5 \7 W4. That a girl.$ p% o) `' f. T; z/ o
5. Try again.
  a4 Z; b) ]; A  g6. Don't let someone or something get% r7 d7 E0 d+ |7 _% I1 f
you down.
# [$ ^. g0 _) u! i7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 Q. M- o. l) Y0 S9 T/ C8. Don't lose heart.
/ n/ _0 O3 \9 U4 W/ p9. Good for you!" d5 z/ C0 v2 s! H( F7 I! y
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@make suggestions' p; t- i7 Z, N3 |0 Y$ ~3 W
提出建议: D$ n  ^4 T$ k) g$ R# r
1. What do you say we get back to our6 o, ?( E* \9 v! ]9 J3 G; V
fishing?
  ^: D; K) [. ^1 Q1 P2. Why don't we do it again?
8 Z/ D, T3 \/ K) s  U+ J: c3. Would you like to go shopping2 I3 _$ ?) Q3 u* x* Q" ~
someday?
8 R* C" l. Z: O$ m1 w4. Is that OK to go with me?/ l" @7 d8 g% [+ F
5. How about an outing?, G/ H! h1 w3 Q4 q' B$ G; ?

; @$ \9 R" ^. U- z. a- J% f2 m@say goodbye informally
4 g+ N5 ^* ?; M道别的非正式说辞  W. J( A' Q1 L0 Q
1. So long.
  a6 D, _$ L9 u2. See ya!
! {) B( t( \7 ^! x3. See ya, bye-bye.# H! h& t$ q  l+ i  x: h5 c
4. Later.; c. h: V6 H& q# |! m
7 K- K5 H  E- g" d6 p
@say you admire someone
( \( ?* q0 r$ `! [0 o; d; P表示钦佩, ^8 t/ N# ^% ?! {. s. a
1. Your dad is quite a guy.! b4 g) V9 ?8 V+ U! A9 S. `) ]: F
2. He is something.
/ r2 O! C: }: X9 W9 C1 j2 z3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news
2 U6 Q- P; |& B: B* ]$ e+ H对坏消息的反应+ ~5 R; E2 K$ s/ p
1. Uh-oh.
) v; j' A  _' F0 U2. My god!
! O* N# K9 i( w3. It's hard to believe!9 V% |- j. Y2 U* a' s
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@express thanks
* H" g. G% r% x0 O2 c8 L道谢! g1 {' u8 Y, }
1. How can I thank all of you?1 M" C! T; R$ Y: x# j- ^* P( e9 @! n; d
2. I'm very grateful ...2 B2 h1 f  V+ z% L1 ?
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.) L# U$ q' |- c7 d. P+ k& {+ Y9 s
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@apologize
  B, O/ l8 }) L. r) [- V3 t道歉/ n# c8 ]; v& p2 J/ c
1. I guess I ruined your day.& R5 O0 Z6 T" J
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
' Q' S" P' [+ Y$ {2 k3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
# y  ^; J" ]6 j+ F/ f0 A1 b4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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% d# r) R3 A+ U1 j" n@What are you doing tomorrow?
( ]5 Y4 t5 z( S你明天准备做什么?, [2 Q6 o% D% C; P
@Nothing much.2 t) G1 q3 O1 Z5 y+ r
没什么要紧的事。
5 q' A/ w1 _/ x4 _@I've got to run.
' |5 @/ M* C. J2 A7 K# K我得赶紧走了。
6 T1 h/ U& ^. u: O@Going fishing?
3 R$ y, ~* ~1 Q$ ?# e要去钓鱼?
+ A) ~$ O3 e. M; g@We didn't catch anything.5 z4 b  |! x# Q* i  r( H
我们什么也没钓着。- X$ i. t3 i  f* i
@Remember our fishing trips?; ]* e6 d$ E% r& v, v" V  n
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* }# T" k+ d$ ^% e* e
@Don't you have to work?
! L8 Y" w. g1 Q7 p5 X$ |你不用上班吗?
8 J! J! T3 k# c2 Q+ ~@It'll be like old times.
, ~5 O# h- Z. g/ k过去的美好时光又会重现。( A* J6 u% \) o) H0 v
@What's the weather going to be like?  \. y! e1 }. T6 b
明天天气会怎样?
& _, V- T9 }( _. X@Here we go.( t0 @: ~! N7 M( x2 ~3 [
现在我们可以开始了。6 l. f$ _9 w% Z2 D2 {1 L
@Now, the important thing is to get
, s* X! L9 E% B! n% b: a. @the hook close to the fish.& s& g# C" ]5 ?8 g3 P
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
, X6 Z3 t7 F. k9 J$ n@Not a chance!7 Y: s# g' y- ?6 S" Q" H- y$ o. ^
不可能!
) n+ Q# t+ U2 U4 j8 b5 {% e@Hi, there!4 K/ O# n9 \% X) j! L
你好,嘿。
7 C( {( Y4 x0 j* y& [( X# `@No way!
6 n4 l) q; z. {2 a0 ~2 S4 G: Y7 A不行,决不可以。
( W4 u5 [/ l" R8 [# F( h7 C9 |" i@Come on.
. @6 E  ^" |+ b4 L你来吧!  K8 V" J* ~! v# ?6 Z
@You bet.; J  v& }. o5 V
你可以确信。. i* R  m6 w) N  p/ c* ]5 ?# ]' p
@Easy does it.
1 I+ f  O" ?) s& U8 V$ E" a* S别慌,慢点。
+ H3 x& K+ O' }5 p  E@That a boy.! h6 a! u$ p1 k: A
对了,就这样。
3 o% b$ b2 g3 W@So long.' Z! s- L9 A7 t6 k" t! |+ S# S
再见。
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0 e  b3 c' }0 i7 z  RSix
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@tell someone to begin working
" W& N6 t3 n- s( S: A告诉对方开始工作) _+ ]: F# v; o5 B4 P
1. Set out!3 Y9 b% L! W+ }$ E1 _
2. It's time for you to start working.  [: {2 [+ ]  D2 N# K/ x4 {+ ^
3. Please get down to your business.
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@talk about possibilities9 Y' V) d0 d( N" G+ c
谈论可能性
4 I! @3 p1 j" X8 P0 W1. Are the odds in my favour?( m+ T( Y, v( L; _. p* F
2. What chance of success is there?# k; D* D7 q" h" Y* {* E) G  X
3. Does he have a poor chance of# V" ^& }6 z7 g1 k- I% i
winning?
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@ask someone for help
6 }  A9 J& J5 f; G请求帮忙/ I' u; ^: `' W& h; S& Y( A' l3 L
1. Can you help me?+ E, M/ L- s/ E4 ]* B0 {
2. Will you give me a hand?
7 j! I  g0 ^7 v' y3. Please do us a good turn.- H' y. O$ m' s: [
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@praise a child! g! }4 M  B7 b( s5 j
称赞孩子' u0 }1 X* |9 b/ `; P. A
1. You are the boy.2 {3 J& y3 t/ R+ l& L
2. You're a good boy.
+ |# u2 Q$ _/ }. @3. You're a fine girl.' g# I$ x  H3 l) H) S, v
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@wish someone a happy holiday  g' G3 ~! r+ w% A8 z
祝假日愉快9 v& f9 M7 c+ Q3 H- x
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
$ M1 k5 V0 P$ r. T8 G2. Merry Christmas!% p3 N4 a# D* g6 c( O
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
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@ask why someone is acting strangely1 t: J3 n. Q& i2 H8 I$ K# z( ], C7 i9 K
询问何以某人行为怪异3 \4 r9 ^, _  c7 _
1. What's eating you?
* R/ j8 S  _4 s4 q1 E6 |! k1 I& ]2. What's wrong with you?0 E- i0 @: F- f2 s+ J# |
3. What's the matter?2 |  t+ M# S8 L

% Z8 A" \: B- Z( N$ U) ^# c2 A  Q@express enthusiasm6 R9 w* ~8 E2 b, Q' P. O/ K
表示热心/ b+ U! Y' R+ U- A
1. Hey, that big thing!
* h3 v2 D2 w  Z* j" O2. What a view!/ y+ D* p/ _* ^4 w' j
3. Don't you just love it?, `" L9 E+ b; [( @% t5 h
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@agree that something is possible
; ^8 E4 l& }) y" ?6 N( y! ^表示同感
# L- ~7 q" U  g0 M1. Probably so.$ f# l  q, s5 m& i8 `+ a0 G( Q
2. That's of chance.
; |: g  K9 L$ w# `7 ?' q3. Most likely./ ?+ m  K, d7 I$ |. }0 S

/ r/ ?* ?: S6 n# Q. ~# @8 p4 ?( s, k* N

1 p1 u, K; \, N( h% r# z@say someone will recover9 p: _, S- p) {0 p  g4 W0 j
说某人会安然无恙
' R: T4 e& N! X' N; a2 J" _1. He'll be fully recovered.- y2 d9 _6 E% U, v4 W
2. He'll be well soon.
+ z: ?: L4 A4 c! a8 ^3. She'll be healthy.
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@express happiness about a future event: J) E: i% m6 }! ?0 L7 z
期待未来- \& g) j* \- V1 b5 k" I6 v
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
, f5 V3 b( g' v3 j2 }3 C) R2. I expect that you will come back soon.
# P$ z' y; f9 B5 I3. I hope to see you again.
8 v' N/ a1 x) \: i5 y3 J) {9 s0 V; w$ |! `
@express likes/dislikes:
. z1 i1 o* K4 k9 p) X表达好恶
2 U# S3 e8 O. m1. I hate...
) I! ~' ~0 G: m2. I'm fond of...
/ h9 V2 p* Q: m1 V! \* L, i8 k8 q3. I enjoy...7 N2 W, C, w  E1 Y

0 `: c" B) ]  }2 n$ O+ f@say yes informally: m& a8 M; a1 M; _
“Yes”的变体
6 S& q# j: _& e0 x$ C$ {; ]; O! Y1. OK.
. @% P. l0 _0 A! O2. Yea.7 Q: L- P8 t/ D' a  \# {$ a
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@thank someone
1 C( ?7 s  n* `8 F致谢6 Q" O! w, J( w5 d8 {
1. That was very kind of you.
5 A  {! c7 s6 r# X6 r) [5 z* l2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so2 r7 l; t# i, e0 j0 ]
patient.' `' ~$ ~* F- k0 x+ [
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 w3 N0 E0 f* ?
invitation.  `' H- T- v0 m6 V1 F, U5 U
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@agree
6 w" \: ^2 h1 }3 r# n同意
4 E) I' x6 I. R: o; y! q3 s1. I'll go along with that.
0 _5 R8 Q, ?: e# v0 P4 B! \: G2. I have no objection to that.: C3 {$ H) p; A9 z9 X
3. I quite agree with your plan.
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@suggest a change in activity
: ?9 K1 F0 s; U: m: B建议改变活动
$ r3 L! F; r3 X1. We should take a little break ...$ ~! R3 E, J+ z' R5 D9 t
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
' |8 M( F; P) `) g3. Shall we leave the room and go
: ~; {1 S$ q: c. X) \" Z, Xoutside to make a snowman?2 {1 x: r9 u1 S, i$ _

0 \2 {' l) Q  n/ k- _/ |@say something is obvious3 F8 y1 l2 w3 ^: U
表示事情显而易见5 h  X  Q  q9 D6 z8 r9 G* x
1. How'd you guess?
/ E3 ?3 w- M- q# m. }# T8 F2. Everybody knows it.
# k8 @6 |2 d; x2 r! E: K3. Don't you know this? She likes him
4 H; R3 U$ }/ t7 Z  ?2 M( I2 Kvery much.2 |% D$ J* [$ M$ P8 D0 W' V

) `) @% {+ N0 g0 \: u, \" b@say you appreciate someone's short visit
. u1 n9 S. L3 i3 Y- G感谢对方来访+ H0 d2 ~7 h. E0 V# V8 [* [
1. I'm glad you came by.
2 e; b9 k4 t7 j9 L- A" w: y, V2. I appreciate your coming.# J% @2 R5 H" h9 z3 t" Y
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
. R8 |% `, R& H1 T5 ysoon here.
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@thanking someone for cooking% N* S3 a( m% B. U* D0 E
感谢主人盛餐招待+ i- F2 @7 g" M& b
1. It was a wonderful meal.
0 O% t8 s' B- F2 E" I' ~7 l2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
2 L6 C$ s& ?7 o3. I have never tasted such appetizing* ], `# M! a2 Q2 Y" w7 ]
salad before.
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@invite someone to take a seat
. Z, C- w5 u5 p0 ?$ X* g9 R邀请对方坐下
! U7 h& M! K7 G1 {/ c6 |1. Please sit down.
6 n; s0 p5 Q6 W& C2. Have a seat.  H: ^6 Y0 N9 y- d. `
3. Take a seat, please.5 y5 R5 q5 I1 [# p
- y1 S- R; ~, f3 X4 [* W! w& x& X! |
@persuade someone to give your permission. e( b* N, G+ W
恳请对方允许% B3 v- ^% x7 g9 t( y* S  u( D
1. Just let me see the score .... n0 j+ r/ A5 d3 i
2. Please let me in.& I: T; }% \/ O, J6 K$ B: r
3. Please let me finish the novel.
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2 y0 w; M0 o4 t3 Z0 @/ w
@There's much more to be done.
5 [* }: |6 e# i# s# l! g% `1 W我们有很多事要做。) W& u9 t6 X  V  [
@Can you do me a favor?
2 H# j9 ?7 F- K' l你能帮我个忙吗?
) u7 v- c8 f2 ?) a0 _3 E2 \& a@That's my boy!" g5 O  O) S# ~& t+ N2 m
好儿子!, `. }2 B( M* ^% P
@Alexandra might call.
: f7 u/ [3 b& y& }# `Alexandra 可能会来电话。
, H, r' {. L5 b@I see.
' o7 N1 k) I' E& a我知道了,我懂。
  T: Z7 Z3 d7 I7 F: ?@Make you feel better.
  p1 s- C6 K0 u( a) P- O0 N  t这会使你舒服些。# N1 Z3 [# A' b" a& K
@What's gotten into him?
7 o8 T* l3 _2 X5 z5 l% }他怎么搞的?; D5 l+ ?; H# M( \6 `. f' V
@Maybe so.# w. }1 s2 i1 j1 S% ~
也许是这样,或许是吧。
( \+ U0 R) N' ^3 a* p' X@Wrong number.
1 V3 I/ x# Q+ I0 {9 G打错了电话。! X1 [- I9 g. W) M' B& |4 K: y) f
@That was very kind of you.  ~/ a6 Z6 |7 \
你真周到。
5 ]' s8 T8 f! i+ f% e0 P" X
& u5 ?  K# r- p5 K5 o+ ~7 S
6 H+ D7 K/ D. p5 n0 e, E7 \Seven
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@praise something or someone
2 [- n& b2 Y% u* g) o0 x. q赞美事物或他人8 G: G2 J2 E/ p! ~
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
( S' ?8 a2 z+ ?wonderful.
1 d6 a) B% k( {% }3 T; {2. Your new dress is very nice.
4 H  v, a% s# f$ a3. You made a great speech.
( x5 |; Q! u1 B6 M: J/ E9 ]1 s
! }8 ?$ h. @& x% O. N@say something is obvious
7 w- G7 _: f" y0 N/ t说某事显而易见
  C! g3 z$ I8 _) S5 C* _1. It's very clear.
2 [2 q+ a! p% k/ d% i2. I can tell.2 V' A* S0 A2 L5 `1 t9 q" V
3. Everyone can see that.0 P, O1 b) {" w* F* M
' C( I3 k  D+ m0 c
@ask if someone has a problem9 _* N- v8 D' k- u$ H3 F
询问对方是否有困难
3 C4 P, \7 H' c) g- ]1. Is something wrong?
% C2 g6 l9 C" G3 g2. What's the matter?
4 F$ `9 N$ k* w; m3. What's up?
- ]: ^7 a. X& R/ w+ Q8 A$ E% K# K/ r- e, z# B/ T
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
( V! g0 J; U6 q. D因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅2 j& I  Q6 ^; w/ s4 H
1. I miss them.! P9 \8 h% N2 V! S$ i- p5 R
2. I feel homesick.: _, _: x8 x. o" {" K! v, s) j
3. I am longing to see you.
! V  t/ b, J- [, A. u, g$ B5 @# z& _2 M/ ^" @
@state consequences
# W1 B! Z- A/ @说明后果
3 ?9 y+ E& Q9 `1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
! a, ~8 [; x; b3 f; _! |father will get really angry.4 A- N2 s( e' d* f
2. You should first finish your homework,
; [7 Z/ D1 s2 s( Y1 J6 C6 {or you are not allowed to watch TV./ H/ w4 W8 a* Q4 Y
3. We should walk faster or we will be
# V0 j6 |3 x5 }& x4 S  Jlate for the movie.1 s. c+ D( c/ n

3 d5 y& j  |0 W4 A) m  ~8 F@say a sound is familiar: @/ X% r9 W- Y8 e$ l+ U: W; F
说声音好像很熟悉
9 D  ]  b( l- {1 k, f7 O, t4 B1. It sounded like a dog barking.
( S+ H; c8 T( W2 Y; R2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
7 I/ Y* D9 L% L) o6 X# c) ~. p4 z3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.: ^- v' I; O9 l" R+ ~
8 S/ y# L$ ^" u# e3 X/ v" p" c
@invite someone into your house
( `- g# r: N$ C% _2 m# s+ l# R4 A请人进入屋内
' _7 ?4 U: g" y& V8 B+ P; ?1. Make yourself at home.. K9 Z" _* z% M, Z5 a9 `" u
2. My house is always open for you.+ ?$ B! w+ \  l) ]5 A: [2 W& ~# l% i
3. I wish you could come to see us
7 E' O+ \6 p+ Z4 E$ _6 Esometime.
" Z, v8 n8 m- t3 N6 I+ D9 r4 w1 Z; K+ [8 H/ f5 O
@console a child or animal
/ L/ O3 P2 @9 L
; h# Z- U& L& X8 C) ^5 J$ b% e8 }
( A' Q; q0 ~# O( `! y. k安慰小孩或动物. \' d" Q# }8 R

. d8 R. z, p: ~7 S* d$ W1. You poor little thing.
7 `5 n! a" S' H' w4 {4 k# Y% b2. You poor, poor baby.- ?1 p$ t" E$ u' f  w5 [
3. Don't cry. It's all right.5 `. o7 |6 x6 N: M
/ S2 w( c9 A: B# U( b/ r9 c
@talk about a longtime wish
* K, Y; {( ]" n$ u+ M: k5 F4 j谈论早已有的愿望
0 \% x3 o) F; [; D0 }1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.8 P; J, z& E/ E& \
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
! H4 H: @; X2 Cbecoming an artist.1 F, i9 b% L; b3 y' @0 ^% v) q
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
8 F! Q  l5 S: I4 \# wyears.) W) S5 Y/ U2 R* q9 t

" b1 d+ w7 D: w5 c; H@pause before answering a question# R; E% Q: M4 i: l6 D/ N0 ^1 g
回答问题前略事思考2 V- L8 z( d+ [
1. Let me think.
4 ^1 z: q& {/ F3 C! \* T; o) [% z  h2. I'll think it over.
7 a* _2 U. ]4 t3. Let me consider it.
6 F" M' Q7 W& X2 x  z' i' X
4 F) m- i$ _& y* y6 q. f@identify someone or something
/ W& Z. G9 B1 c) p1 k确指某人或某物
. e- S0 Q2 c) z+ {$ Q, H1. They're the ones.
! v0 J# _1 a  m1 f; B' i  A( k2. That is what I am looking for.
+ l$ V  V, ]1 o8 G+ B+ f& U3. He is the man who can help you.
6 X. l+ O' D% G# r) O0 k7 d! S- U( ~" q
@find out the hours a business is open! K4 _6 t% K: }% }+ s- E
询问办公时间
7 ^$ A3 M6 i( ~) V* }) ~5 l+ _1. How late are you open?; H, B0 \" t+ o: ?6 {' n
2. What are the opening hours of the
& T9 ?0 M  J7 }' g) E- Z; w0 cstore?. Z$ W5 A. x; k0 C0 _
3. At what time will the store start
. H- q8 M* e  P' }2 r! z4 lbusiness?/ M  B# q5 |* v8 |1 r: L/ L
* R* Q& n( \) K" e
@say someone is lovable
, ~. b4 L! y: T% T! [说某人可爱
& g6 {5 H' |- }$ O1. She's hard to resist.
9 T2 I( h5 x0 r+ g1 y' y( v2. She is cute.; ~/ t6 h! y8 ^. h) Z5 x( X
3. Her smile is so appealing.
, J' b6 S& B- X3 l0 @  x
3 K7 {; b1 u- i: Q; ~1 S  p9 D% W; ~@encourage someone9 \- k. M* @3 F# W3 J
鼓励别人(儿童)
( e- ^. p5 w8 H* l* ^1. Atta girl/boy!
8 [% i  c/ h8 q6 _3 T" I- w2. Keep your chin up, boy!
, ?5 |& o; ?: C3. Come on! You can make it!, P" Q" k4 v7 z* z% L7 S( {& W

- y6 i8 I3 d, j@find out about a procedure
0 V; d  u4 z) @& `' Y$ t询问处理程序
/ W* y) h" h* N( |1. How do I do that?5 t' p4 Q7 k3 W& @$ h, A& i. C
2. What do I begin with?; s$ s1 P$ m2 A* n7 G: l
3. What's the first step?: R8 ^  S# O0 v' Z8 m6 }

$ c  k5 I! o/ @0 N3 a( y* ]@say something is sufficient# R* @5 z6 K& Z: @: S. B
说明某物足够# \1 O+ p5 A( N0 t, ]5 V
1. Your name will do.
! S* L0 b- s" c9 H9 y2. That will be OK.1 P# k: V3 X- c9 ^
3. That's enough.
1 t2 t! p; F7 {8 y  r. c+ v! E' e) l! O0 k  p
@be assertive
+ t1 k: `& B. \, E0 L* H; e断言$ g9 V% f" o1 \$ |5 B7 U
1. I'm serious.
) E+ c. k) W) ^" b9 x' s8 I% ~2. I am certain about it.; N! Q2 U3 n* T9 R8 Z# L3 b

# e8 O; c3 ^) S! E! |! s@ask about experiences in a person's life6 Q+ D/ `% i( f2 d' A8 A
询问对方生活中的经验8 a/ a; }2 w3 p" H
1. Have you ever owned an animal?1 a  {+ _- v5 s2 z7 V, t# S+ H
2. Have you ever gone abroad?; F9 a, z7 |, h8 G7 R/ g/ Q2 r
3. Have you ever studied French?2 l% A# S0 d: L

# D: ^7 }4 n3 S3 ]( e$ ^% X@add information
' C6 d, e5 R, K# N, M4 r' }- [补充消息
9 s2 F  p8 D& \5 r1. There's more.' q4 h6 ?2 S  r6 C
2. And one thing more.
: A8 n3 b- }  Z0 q! q% @3. Following are the details.2 W1 s1 i' C7 \7 M9 m
1 g7 V: h: n% z3 O& Y
@express regret
, A) D, x' B% \2 U: o; n表示遗憾
. V3 Z! l6 \- {+ ^7 @1. I am sorry.
2 z/ j+ b$ L; D+ P/ S5 |7 I2. That's too bad.1 c9 ~/ x$ `2 j8 J# N" [4 l4 I

- k. ]! v4 ^9 c. Z# _@say you will return
! o+ W. X8 X, b! I( E5 y说会再来
% i/ g7 O' Z) g* j2 x! ]% o1. I'll be back.
' |: _% H8 y4 v* O3 Z9 X7 @! Y2. I will come back soon.) K( {4 T5 {+ P  B
3. I'll return at once.& z5 ]1 L& j  O$ W" @$ E

  {8 z- P2 [0 W' X- m$ r) v- Y@say you understand# o" K5 D( J/ E  ^! g; l
说你懂了
  m7 A( ~! i0 H$ _1. I've got it.
$ i3 V6 P  _6 M, X2 M2. I get the picture.
  B1 x6 P3 o2 F- ?3. I see.
4 u# B% M$ J$ Z* y9 x' q3 E5 M" d8 d+ o- y
@identify yourself on the telephone0 l& ~2 ]  `8 b8 r. ^& x& Q% _
电话中表明身份% U7 c( |1 L5 L  ]* w3 d
1. This is he.
  A5 |1 H! f! M& c5 H2. This is Linda Aborn.
8 z* s5 Z4 Y! d0 l$ ]5 F, A3. This is Davis speaking.3 F) ^% q9 k$ N& }9 {8 q4 ~

9 S& H% r; ^- t6 s* u2 T/ n- _# k) o+ V: n0 U0 d
@What's up?
! a( @7 e) {+ g% m6 b怎么啦?发生什么事?
. d0 [; {, B3 j' H' E@I can tell.
" i$ _& |% N7 N( c+ `9 Q) f& q) ?我能感觉到。
" `6 H- n" ~) ?& g" k" L4 |$ ]4 d@How late are you open?
5 k+ @. r' t1 {+ ^2 [6 L你们开到多晚?
- _, t! a6 `  e. R  q" @@She's hard to resist.9 t1 h( {+ \4 O5 s3 R; [5 ?
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
' j9 e' {9 R2 Y@Atta girl!1 I" l1 b$ A% Y4 G& [, G" x- W1 u
真是个好女孩。
0 F- G4 U$ L& O  V# Y( Q@We're off.  J0 [+ D% y! p
我们走了。我们上路了。
; t3 U% z) _0 q- Z; K  t. ?8 p( v( D@Is that it?
! f$ B8 g! U' J, e4 f就这些啦?% k) u' X8 H' g' P& m
@Stewart residence.
0 I3 W0 X3 g6 O5 tStewart 家。4 U& ~+ Q7 Q- a! T
@This is he.4 H" s* g$ A# ?
就是他。6 A" R& q& C  U1 U/ ?
@Your name will do.1 A' Y8 |) y. w% J( d( _
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
- ~8 q6 K& z/ L2 E& U, r8 C7 M: f: H. p7 F& P7 |3 Z
@ask someone to be specific9 M) O) Z6 c, l) ~1 c3 n: N
请对方详述
& I9 d3 S- X) N# H2 p& \1. Like what special matters?+ y( `( D) [9 H6 f; g# H
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?! O+ F1 j% ^* r4 k
$ ?& A& E* O' c) q
@express confidence in someone# r7 B( M1 r9 ~# l1 h
表示对某人有信心4 r! p: F4 V8 a' H7 S% e
1. I know you can do it.: S+ I0 R. F# U; Y$ _# _: _. N6 X
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.! p! ]; R4 l4 a, w6 Z
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
+ i- B' H4 q1 N& u" o# U) Dyou can.. u+ h, J  D: _2 k1 P) A3 X

! i' O" d# o: L; `@say that something won't hurt
/ q' R/ @  c3 M: Y9 X! Q8 a, R说某事不妨碍# E" g, K8 X) r# D& k! q
1. You won't feel a thing.
2 U; z4 F# p& z/ }$ I( j* c2. You won't feel any pain.8 j+ q$ ]. i( r3 u
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
1 U! n; e( W6 A/ {  u' J1 X/ R! P& y; t
@compare the importance of two things
* N! x, b! w* w, a1 O比较两物的重要性+ E) d& C1 d& [  W7 H* f/ p) c0 h; |
1. Your health is more important,
8 W# C* O7 b) w2. Being beautiful is more important than
9 b+ ~4 p$ c) N# V  D" E/ X2 bsaving money.( e4 T) I0 U; s1 ?4 A- R
$ _; \; e. k5 T% v: N3 O* e8 \
@state consequences
8 C8 o8 g$ r" m5 u6 o' M6 B说明后果
4 O9 l6 s$ h: N" J- N! A; e- q$ P1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
- S1 B1 `3 r5 `8 J. Emiss my birthday party on Saturday.
; s- A( F& Q' ]+ A2. If you are slack like this, you will be
' }" O4 z6 u+ D' e  ~0 i; u' nfired by your boss.- t) Y% Q. {7 u' M5 S& X6 F" c

: f; O' c& L9 [2 s) Q8 F@offer to find a solution5 [. }) u7 V* Z; f) A
表示可代为设法
# j7 p7 R0 J8 f. O; _1. Let me try to work something out.! x0 L4 t1 q# x2 l" S3 D
2. I'll come up with something.
. [4 [. @& p" a1 X" p( B, Z3. I have a way to solve the problem.
: x3 b. E# P3 c0 k8 W- g6 ]! R
% u7 A% u% `% y* N$ d@persuade someone by offering a reward# @( L6 N5 Y! t% W8 J
以奖赏劝服对方
; A! `. e$ y0 u4 o% |1. You just put on your pajamas and5 N2 y: J4 Y+ B" u
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.( U  M1 e1 |% n' v
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
/ W+ Q* o8 C2 e# Eyou a story.3 Q9 n% D* n5 |: R4 Q
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
* I1 \& }$ y& r( U) X; Ton a holiday with you.3 B9 T8 C6 [/ F. [3 Y/ ~
- ?: B0 f' y0 @& A
@reassure someone) q! I# `8 h$ G/ z+ G  A3 j/ d9 T
安慰对方
2 Y/ C& D6 Y% b* O2 j/ {" i1. Everything will be just fine.
7 f' t5 |- F- o$ a2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.% f* i) W! t& ?
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
9 T# M1 `0 J% S) E" G! e
. T( Z) t# z' s* ?, I+ ?4 z@verify an answer% Q. ^# x% f% _: I% U6 ^2 W
查对答案+ y0 f9 c4 _) T7 d. |6 q
1. You're sure you've never played?
/ {, F/ Z4 c6 M! r% m2 V6 x2. Are you sure you've seen this film?+ O2 t' K7 k( }6 L( n! ^3 o

- o) q$ Z! R  f: u% }@refer to an action in progress
  L8 g) w; Y6 J* f1 O提起进行中的事- _  Y  j, J2 Y2 o# W0 Z  {, ?
1. You can learn as we go./ a% @( v. Q' r3 w  W& B
2. You can join in at any time.% k" ?& N+ Y; D2 V0 P2 Y
3. You can come in and see the movie at% ~- @! F  {; D0 [2 Y
any time.( V2 C: v4 f+ ]) h% A
: ]7 A* W; G  i$ ^
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game$ M6 D3 b& p" C) b2 f% Z  |
说对方玩输以后没有风度: X, }4 ^6 o  m' z) c; x
1. You're a sore loser.
2 E6 e: Y4 `$ N; E7 r* Q- R2. You can only be a winner.
6 R7 p  k# S! b, e. O: I( c* z/ [
0 w; x0 J1 f# f; o@stop an argument
9 I" {( x% e/ b$ r) I7 s要大家停止争论
$ {: E( a1 a4 u9 X8 t; x5 _1. No arguing!3 ^2 m! z' L- E$ V6 u! T$ X
2. Stop arguing!
+ j  O) X) {% q6 ?  O4 O& i/ z* u/ q- s7 r( \
@greet a group of people informally9 C$ A* d  _( ]% H* u: s
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)# _+ P+ \7 O+ S% _2 G  a
1. Hi, gang.
4 A" G' v- Q& ~& Y! a! i9 H( Y7 O2. Hi, everybody.4 N  x$ ^8 D1 \6 Q: z# n! V
3. Good morning boys.
1 @! }/ U: W, G
8 T- \1 d; q4 Y$ @, F1 J1 D$ g) u@hold someone to his or her word8 T* a5 Y& ]( m! u* G& U. h
要对方遵守诺言5 R  J1 l  Q' e) s8 K5 ^
1. You promised me a surprise.0 |7 k7 ?: \3 F" C1 B
2. You said you love me.
3 O1 N- u+ `4 h! {) q
/ w# r& D. I! }- O+ N1 R! R@check something you think is true, |" D) D4 U- V3 Q' @& A, h
查对你认为属实的事
* {, b3 k* f) U0 [1. It hurts, doesn't it?
) ?: y5 y/ W4 U0 v$ w3 G2. So you will have dinner?& f0 c2 b( d" P/ s! e' h: T
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
) E5 W7 }' V. X: n+ ]* x: p! a
2 o. Q. U- \) P4 Z9 W, m$ H@make a promise
0 U/ |% _9 `7 ^" K2 }& X$ G承诺
3 Z8 m6 p! Q7 i8 U, s1. We'll see to it that you have
" j8 p5 N! u9 R8 {strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
# [! p. Z! i/ k! L6 H* c/ i2 C2. Then three it will be.. @+ H+ Z; ]% j2 U3 a! t; M8 l9 W
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
" s9 B% B0 C: K5 k$ z- {& B) Bthe concert.+ i! \* ^5 g* v) J. _, Z7 G% q

. J! G3 z7 v3 Q9 A0 }@encourage a child
0 Y' n7 c2 o3 `4 A鼓励孩子
, [; i0 I5 w) q0 N; \* F) Y4 R1. Come on now.8 t6 T( K& c$ `9 ?3 u  @9 ?1 P* S0 R
2. You're a big boy.
% ^: @) B) G" N' I+ n3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
$ [7 C+ M0 `  }# z4 [0 l9 {1 B) f3 H9 |) e/ A1 k& o4 K
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
9 a8 w4 d6 N5 n: j6 H安慰病人
, S4 L- X0 U5 W) l1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better( _$ h- P% o6 `8 @9 ^
tomorrow.: D% B9 a& N  x! [/ {# f0 U# v
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.8 p2 O" {) A# p% m

, M# h# C9 m) l2 M3 l@negotiate" P! S! h3 A. q9 Q
谈条件/ y: j& f5 S) H. h  @0 J/ A
1. But first you have to smile.0 o6 N6 q' e5 F( o
2. No smile, no surprise.
4 J$ n/ d. }" r: h% D3. If you want a surprise, then you've got8 W" k9 H, ]- J2 f
to smile first.
6 l0 R1 z1 Y2 A+ }& C% I. D2 u$ G6 l# B
@wish someone a happy birthday* A* P3 f1 T. e  P) A6 z* X, s
祝对方生日快乐2 B9 B- L/ P# {% S
1. Happy birthday, Carl.5 ?% k$ A3 n. B0 t4 c
2. Happy birthday to you.; ]) k9 H) f0 T- B: @/ W; i! ?
7 K3 u" @3 M$ X/ ?
@How you doing?
2 F4 j# m: {9 q4 |% H) ?: u- p& Y你怎么样啦?
( e+ z% e" t8 A! F' w@It's a problem,isn't it?: ]# S* \  `/ \6 f9 R% }! d. F1 m
这是个问题,不是吗?
+ ?5 K5 G' M6 D@I got it!
$ ]) t& E% L& T5 l; s4 D; o我猜到了。
. q* H2 A8 ]  C6 _% W@Want to hear them?
- _% Q1 f7 Y% }9 h. L- @你想听听吗?6 l! j6 S2 M8 Q2 S  ?! Q
@You're fooling me.5 g/ }  i& `0 `* o/ Z
你在骗我。
/ [: |5 g& B$ m@Everything will be just fine.
1 ?- S9 k) \8 j- a9 {+ b& x' E0 C一切都会好的。
6 q$ d% k; u) A1 n6 L. c# c  z@You're a sore loser.9 Z1 S( A- h# F  @% X
你是个输不起的人。
7 M- l4 }7 m2 A1 k: l6 g2 E( C@Hi, gang.3 ~- H. @  V) D# o9 M/ W) K, s, `
嗨,各位。
' c3 |; h7 C) R- B@What's going on?9 v% W! t+ K7 x6 e9 {
怎么啦?
# r) O$ v( y3 p3 t@That's the deal.
& q7 q+ ]: e6 D/ d# b5 Y' a- T3 U. [这是交换条件。
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