 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself: g" n0 @! s- N _ m: U7 ^6 @
自我介绍
' T' q$ v& k7 t, r( ~2 g V1. My name is Mary Grove.
* p6 z9 J# h9 p# C/ a( t/ J2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! I5 W" A4 t; L! r3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 r2 L, ?5 _4 D2 K* t
4. I'm Betty Hones.) G1 O) l4 F0 F
: y; `5 d$ _1 ^( X6 u0 W, W8 O3 h@ask for permission
1 R: u& ?# Q- X0 r/ `5 `* ^7 X征求同意9 h5 U& O( B/ u' m. p6 S
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
+ ^' u; ~$ z( B% X4 w, J7 n2. May I sit here? D# L% Q' K7 h2 j; N
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation* ]$ {7 B6 K- t& B% w
引出话题; L5 P+ J& L6 i* \! i
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.5 x4 N/ k5 r" B( I% r- s
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 a$ I2 W# C1 O& A* D
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone' \8 V. z7 F0 O
向人道谢
( E2 P% T/ R& o- [ X' v$ f1. - Use my bike, please.
' V- y1 H2 B: g8 [* V/ b; X3 U- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
1 o. [) ~8 V$ g5 \. v s0 W/ P4 x2. - Laura, your phone call.' }3 ^+ F5 q5 U/ B' M! c" o
- Thank you.+ O2 N! b2 X' |4 e' v; F0 ?
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 U" K- R9 l, V N
' U; F& y% Y) D o7 @@respond to someone thanking you5 s( p8 l; f x* W: \
回答别人的道谢
+ r( P9 ]) O; T! S. b1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% K2 k3 F9 n& c/ ]& J8 C- Oh, my pleasure.
/ I! Q& Q* r( v' E6 @+ ~2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
# {+ j1 v" L& U+ X" o7 s' d) _- You're welcome.! p" L* m; z3 G" j5 F- ^" t H
! q- n" x3 r8 X; d- \0 L5 ~- t( u* f@start talking to stranger
S! y+ M6 O+ a9 Z与陌生人攀谈% E- t# ^+ w, [; a" f4 F8 h$ s& h# [# i
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?6 b1 R% Q$ ?6 Y) \5 S+ b
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
9 |! {3 [0 X( M6 c0 A, U# A: {0 W- t3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
; H/ q) n+ Y* F3 \) Q& r首次见面后道别1 j( x3 Y0 h9 O. \* O4 z( K
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' l0 d" e6 q8 d0 \
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
$ I; n3 G# E, Q2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! K! B0 ~9 [! _: ?5 w" W9 X
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.; F2 `& y! @! w: l9 h' _
. P9 M- O3 F( a# l@describe something: r2 i+ q% }6 v, C% m* l) R( o
描述事、物3 `) x1 q/ _: j; H1 {8 s4 k. D
1 . It's a small canvas bag./ _4 Q" X9 W6 Q4 K8 \
2 . This is a brown metal box.9 _( G C! F4 @- r" `. `
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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8 I/ {) W% L8 @6 V8 w& ?@compliment someone/ x7 F! b/ L; h9 R) x
赞美别人; F6 }8 m9 y4 y, U' h
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.( S% Q# t& D7 h7 ?: ?% H- A
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
G [4 q- e1 }2 L+ y: B$ w& t3. You look prettier in this dress.& H6 u4 n" k' a5 f- E. N3 c, f
: q) T7 `: j4 W$ C5 E7 M@make suggestions. R5 Q; A5 f8 [$ e# G/ W
提出建议9 e: |1 u0 R1 w4 v; F& n" G
1. Try this sweater.
) W) V- P5 {3 K' d2. Try the blue one.
8 f/ g& Y$ \/ [% Y, O* A% L5 {3. How about green?' _8 j G& [/ a$ K$ k: j
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?) h8 ]- B( v! {& _' w
, u* d7 B' c1 O: Q* I@apologize
4 {! C; t: G1 @& v) @道歉
\3 @0 r6 ]: G. ^1. I'm sorry I'm so late.5 L. {& x4 e# n s, L5 _0 I
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.! s! n! N6 @+ A% s
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.) Q, e6 x1 t; Z# m1 r
B : I'm really sorry.+ F; r# W. @% s, p+ g" o+ u
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?- i' ~* L( F" h8 O- r
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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! R+ S% E" J: f+ C$ e/ J@ask for help! @% f" ^3 s/ C( Z
请求协助) u; i) {' ^0 ?& e7 W% O% T8 L
1. Can you help me?1 P; g6 ]8 _6 s& f' z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?$ ^1 Q0 Z" k, |9 d. I! F1 Y4 ?9 T& T
@reassure someone
% h* P, \0 e8 j# I) v i为人打气
% Z6 w5 Q0 }) k3 l8 h) c# B$ |, p1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.9 @4 b) m W! q. Z$ \; s
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
" M* }- `+ }# i! S. z: ?1 M询问别人是否捡到东西
4 b3 m+ D7 h& x4 B- Z7 d7 N1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
; a* {7 o$ T* g$ K2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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. s: C! {, ]; A$ d h@introduce someone! z+ Z% w+ a9 m7 B! G0 T
介绍别人
! A6 V# P9 e; p6 ~: m1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
6 {* X/ r1 s/ f7 u2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.! {7 P5 `' v# H3 D* ?2 h0 ?
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@respond to an introduction
0 c, G) k @" s* W& ?5 b8 e4 ~介绍后回答- H% U3 x7 c- @. H( Y7 Y
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( b9 s3 |8 z/ Z9 yB: How do you do?# s: S9 V6 G' k) y$ f; C2 x
A: This is my brother Jim.
/ Y6 u. @0 ~# d* Q& fB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
+ _. V {+ a; V. \ i改正言辞错误
. A) w+ z! M. l5 Q( a1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.; W0 Y' M: a' _4 `) Y& X
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?2 e! Y2 p/ l- r& M
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 T. e! z. C. c6 H, m@offer
5 j6 u4 Y0 _$ p/ h0 S. C/ y# C善意帮忙
* q9 u" F- o# `' N. b& |( }1. Would you like something to eat?
' b# z( E, j( ~" w2. Can I drive you home?- A+ j1 N, Y+ ~2 t; J
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@thank someone- p6 l9 g5 N3 r+ i% L
向人道谢
" @$ d8 A8 c% F0 T1 {8 C1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 D; ^: M1 O: t G2 T# [
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
& F: I$ I% j6 S' I6 n8 g- {回答别人的道谢* R' t9 y" V, B: p U
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& l4 E% o! A1 B/ ^; p; y( HB: Oh. It was no trouble.# s' U. o2 O0 z/ _2 t a, S
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@accept an offer5 H$ ~6 r g& d5 h4 @" l
接受别人好意
! i+ T( x' L" o6 C9 a X1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 h: C5 W- q! S8 _ M2 UB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ P6 G, J0 ?! W( @& LA: Would you like something to drink?
1 {# @; E5 o1 o) iB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- C( ^6 K0 e. g! v# n3 |
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@refuse to offer' ] P7 t1 H9 |0 c4 ?
婉拒别人好意) j# D, {% L9 [5 g2 D. ?7 g u: _3 V
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ z: `" p# z' }, F/ v
B: No, thanks.
5 u9 J" O( O" I7 Q2. A: Can I take these bags for you?3 m0 J7 h) z- q E# k
B: No, thanks. I can manage them1 H7 H6 W$ G- I1 j
myself.
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@Here they are.* h6 ]: y! l7 ]1 Z+ I
就在这里。: p) B h: h& _8 J/ p
@The traffic is very heavy.
( c( S/ @! b# k: ?. X& h交通非常拥挤。. ?* w. J1 {# d) I4 r( u$ a! C0 K
@Me, too.. m2 V4 j2 F: \# e$ b2 l
我也要。
3 D% S- U. h7 d0 G@Take it easy.
/ x- h3 t) A$ W* A" s6 q别紧张。- x8 C |& o! e$ p
@You really saved the day for me.7 i& `* a/ |! B0 U' B0 v3 N
你真的帮了我大忙。- ~& U8 }& w# V2 r3 \
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Two
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3 ^! N8 D1 M. ~ V1 I@ask for help, ?( U6 c: T5 z, E6 B
请求协助
/ S! B; }/ ^% n( k% u& l- A, ]1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) w5 I* A* _7 y7 ^4 x0 y# g5 R2 g
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
k( |$ j- f- t# c2 R1 L2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
) f6 h8 h/ I% U9 mM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met. ?+ \! x% M/ k1 [, `
见面人士道别! P" Z3 l) J0 m& u2 F
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& i# X( H1 E# b2 A4 SF: See you later. Have a good time.. G( ~5 X# A8 |; W4 v8 U; _
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.4 h1 F! B3 {. Y% J+ X, B0 j
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize' D( {5 `6 ~4 }. q: X
致歉
3 B7 F) E" p- ` L1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 E; A; o. u/ z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.! o* C6 W+ F/ h* e
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@give directions5 _) M" R9 s$ `* P; E* N& M
指路
! q9 A* K! S% }# W0 A# u; ~4 [, A& C1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 x# H8 a& x" S' m3 D2 t
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.4 ?+ Q/ m+ A* B: s" P( ?
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
& \$ t5 \/ c. E C0 v( LM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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" K# o* m* T3 D# i0 C& m ^8 I1 m@make excuses
& ~3 T& b: o! Q& |3 P辩解
) a. M* `, B( J* P; ?1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
9 f, P9 M8 Q8 l5 S: E2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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+ n6 I7 w8 r1 u- t3 }' h; h0 C@accept an apology
# J5 o& S/ i" s# S0 `7 e: h接受- u+ A& S" p4 R7 d, Z
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% b3 [ m3 Z+ g4 Z; s6 [
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.6 V* u: [# I0 t# M2 F* ]$ O% P- L
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you+ ~$ ]/ |4 S6 ?7 j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你; ^) z, r; |, D6 B: r
4 x! k7 o+ \* g) n2 ?( @' i1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.+ i8 h% E7 I5 J1 r1 r: k
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.2 w; M8 H O5 M% U' I
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@accept a gift" k. r4 K! k/ I, e: n8 @
接受礼物5 W' q5 W1 W) i& t2 J) ]
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.* R% y+ D' M! z Y" `
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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J: G) ]4 z Y$ v@order something to eat and drink
+ }& r0 o) F2 f1 l. `' C/ M% ~' ?点菜或点饮料
# _4 ]" f( }. s5 f$ @: U J1. F: What would you like to eat?3 ?* D1 i1 N* ^; D% ^( d. e
M: I'd like the mee krob., N8 x1 Z; `8 L B
2. F: Would you like something to drink?. U# Z2 ]+ A9 L8 m: {+ @7 ]$ v
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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; u. P- q2 w0 i% G f8 |* p@make a suggestion
4 b) p0 X) Z# |& R2 }/ N提出建议
; _6 `/ B/ g$ f1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?3 k1 P1 K$ P7 R% M( ^8 ?: y" t
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 l- E% Z, J: o% o; |
- t9 y! _1 i6 ]. d
@greet someone
( F$ H8 G8 l7 G3 s欢迎5 {# e! m$ `% |9 t: y( D* h
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam." X9 M7 N& z( W F4 W* T$ |6 T, O
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
7 @8 B$ Z) t# |, g5 h7 }5 i8 s问别人的职业
4 Q5 R6 N4 W' V5 n6 V$ N5 y1. F: What do you do?( j; d/ p/ E2 p
M: I'm a dentist.
8 W2 \) Q# k5 x0 Y) u2. F: May I know your job?6 y8 D( _5 X4 P/ p& F g
M: I'm a journalist.* N0 f! L% z, _8 u
: A( ^! u" A6 w$ s& x! b; Q- u@excuse yourself. I6 H8 l/ E( N7 @+ J, z
请求原谅
7 q& H* g2 W/ _1 s6 `( C1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.4 l$ [$ o0 S& M2 H/ s U
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem6 U/ G3 o6 F$ Y9 G5 M L* w
询问对方的困难- O% e- f9 S4 G* k" c( `
1. F: What's the matter?" m5 [9 r$ [2 y8 l
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
) }; D* ~5 M3 d7 M2 X( \) o2 Acompany immediately.
! E5 \# E* l8 ~0 W3 g6 @/ \2. F: Is it serious?. K5 _9 R& q3 k2 a) Y6 q
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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1 j4 o, }: e6 r& `@express concern* m( O' \3 F5 z6 Z5 s
表示关怀
2 \/ q" P$ e5 }% o/ ^; S1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
$ |" [5 m- f0 f+ F- wM: I hope nothing is wrong.; j# v3 l2 O' x0 D% b' M
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
, J( G4 B- a* C* k% v& }2 AM: I hope your daughter is all right.5 K( M" ]# k" R# p Q! Q
( Y4 y1 O i( N3 K' @0 y@ask about a past event
3 S$ R, n- p0 N1 {/ Z询问已发生的事情7 X" l( g; {) S
1. M: What happened?! A6 k* {+ J7 T' u
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 h9 P) g" a3 x7 h+ j2. M: What happened?& w/ @6 q2 O; @! ~' x0 n
F: Her car was lost.% t+ h4 o% q; ^3 Y
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@ask about a problem
& M; n/ k% F5 _询问对方的困难5 d9 ?* N4 d1 c7 m4 |: |( K; g
1. M: What's wrong?. g& u! U% S8 w9 h- S
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.7 t: V; ]: D+ a- D3 b
2. M: What's wrong?$ ?1 X" X$ P9 u& L; B: J
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
) o+ z. ~% A$ [; a* r表示惊讶) r: B. f- X0 Y) Y: o/ e- |
1. M: Who's that?3 Y+ u+ Z3 F/ j
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& w1 H) M4 |( x$ X4 ?+ g9 @1 i2. M: What's the matter?
) e- f7 b% ]/ ?5 F' I. FF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.9 D4 W. r4 D: f
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@leave someone after a date* o4 n+ U. h* g% r
约会后临别说辞
8 o% W- F" i8 u6 E$ x1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% |) {9 t: {% i: a; Q( c2 k& e. NF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.% ]" p1 R3 q" R
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
) H! _) t4 e+ ?3 EF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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1 D* L' o7 _) b& o, y1 ~@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour5 q& \" N+ ?/ J& g* s5 P% S9 f
为太晚造访致歉4 @3 v o2 U" A: T( g1 N
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
+ }. B% u- G/ ?7 dF: Oh, no, not at all.0 C+ r3 s# W0 ?1 @& n" m; w7 @
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
, Z4 f" G3 ^) F8 Y/ J3 `F: Oh, no, we're still eating." r3 Z" A% L8 [8 b5 j0 n8 H- L! V
@accept an excuse
! ~3 I+ \1 W& o! i, `" g4 N$ k接受对方道歉
% l; o. R8 N+ q# o; y: k1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 A( x1 [- h0 Y `0 ^! y$ |7 yF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter) P+ n; M" A1 B: O( K$ D; j1 I& v4 H
邀请别人进门
% ~( Q) ^6 ]2 i% x4 |( g- F6 o' r" o1. M: Julia./ r( N5 l! Y+ J+ ]1 S% w. C
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us." I' C8 \) B8 m" s9 s3 |
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. S: ]$ G7 a: sM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
8 {, V/ o. q1 j( `许诺8 b0 l5 a4 f1 M" ]$ e% l
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: ^! Z/ a! H- I" Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.$ k/ P* E2 U9 _+ ~! V d" [
" f: F: A1 ]1 q@leave a group of people
5 x3 l7 P9 p& J+ F告辞
2 l- G5 g, c% e P+ d1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
1 w' \) {2 M3 ?/ d( {! u2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.- y6 K1 o% s- T* l }# T
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@What do you want?" N1 U! a; d& E6 N* {
什么事?
- a0 O' p0 A) i" d# m- @# J@After you.# Y; C1 d0 x0 ^$ L9 v
请先走。; G1 Z- B9 H. G, `2 N% [4 a+ l
@I'll take care of everything.1 B0 J) a3 }0 U! h5 a2 Z9 N$ j$ S% m7 a
我会好好照料一切。" \+ w9 W& i( B/ k- H6 d
@I'm not complaining.# T( G- A. ]/ B# |
我不在意。+ T# ]# N, J, o# U: ~7 n
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 Q# `. Q: x3 g; @, L3 G8 \
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( }1 x! D8 Q* \9 F6 B4 zThree s/ a9 ]1 P$ k& v J
$ y9 o7 @; G( q7 x- A@express excitement:
- f9 ]9 P4 _+ P9 l表示兴奋, ]7 m4 K1 H' @8 A6 E
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) O' T8 h" R2 _) @
Oh, I am so excited.
. W3 |; r% ?9 s2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
6 |0 V! b4 o# D" W' CReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.; H$ [" M6 r; Q+ q, @1 g
/ o3 D$ T% F2 ~@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:+ k p* J! w# t9 N, b
谈论未来特定时间的事- v2 R8 B8 B. Z8 A! k b5 W
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
; b+ f, U% R: K' ?; N9 o" b+ e2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
" h0 e! K* A8 B% v" g. L2 z5 r/ s; Q2 p" S. Q
@talk about future schedules:
+ `$ b5 l, k6 J* T, U谈论未来安排' X' V I- z+ Z( K, B" X; f
1. When does he arrive?
) A) B, |# F9 w0 }6 ^6 i2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.9 U" P/ v' Q- U! q' X
5 |) W% h6 E5 \. `6 [, t
@express approval or agreement:# y( A4 k1 V- q$ Z+ t
表示赞同
}; B+ A. b# w' [8 B1. He'll be happy here.
6 Z A+ U( [0 \: TThat's for true.& V0 q. S3 i3 ]' I* d4 X! z4 d
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
a' O# d. @" K! o/ l; lThat's a neat idea.
5 b! h1 ~+ h2 }" K W- W
- P+ Q! v3 a* ~! f4 @6 p4 `@express admiration:
) y# p+ f3 R, A6 _* \表示钦佩- H+ \5 H3 Z. x7 n2 {) V# `+ w. m/ A. H
1. He'll get here by himself.) r. {7 Z# [+ m3 c2 A9 c
He's something!7 a' R2 a" M# P4 @- M
2. Bob repaired your car.
4 k! }* s2 i3 V1 C0 d! V H2 jOh, he's great.; I u) N) ~5 }" K$ } l
& n8 c" L' |( ~9 K3 I; [@express an opinion or belief:
|% ^+ y, ?% c# c' m表示意见或信念
. }: D7 Y$ z1 I1. I think he will win the next round.2 D, l: l* J z. E6 I, K
2. I guess it's snowing.4 Z$ q* U5 N* \) b2 N& L d# B3 X
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& s" v1 w0 m( V
, }' D9 W' ~0 y l: Y0 m@say two people are alike:- \. H7 z5 }2 ^; |( j
说两人相似
@ z2 o; t! h& z# ~8 e+ f7 G, _1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
5 n/ w8 r; t' O9 ?- J% {: F2 t2. You are another James Bond!3 v$ ~# g# o2 q" b! B+ J( \9 ?! {
: E4 l) \2 F# Z0 `/ k3 r1 Q* A. P, Q3 f4 Z. b$ [1 B1 U7 {1 P3 }
@ask indirectly about something:& w* Y$ i0 G+ z
间接询问$ k2 u- O2 o- l; t& U5 g4 d
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.( J; U7 W- X: `" Y' F! \ o+ S* h
It's locked." Q/ p" Q% f! O0 \
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 ^5 a7 J5 h& s8 a7 qOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
; k1 i; g! s+ U o5 g2 ]8 d
, y/ i! Q( B2 r1 f& K0 p* _8 s% O@offer help:
% D o) o" ]7 ?* I3 f提议协助
0 Y+ Y3 c: ?! U1. Let me help you with this.
6 G& n) E' p+ ` v5 `+ fOh, thank you.2 i R" y- c* O5 o7 e6 P: M' e
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ k" l5 T# b3 A; ]4 {' RThank you very much.3 J1 i+ `$ R! E' w$ t
6 h1 ~- F! _4 \1 g@ask for help:# `+ q! E v# l9 B. L( L
请求协助
. M$ U! t! |2 J# ~/ Q7 a1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
) b2 k+ n4 W5 @2 d" h! {2. Would you kindly move this table away?3 f9 ]$ S$ D( W: C
% s J- r# g0 n) O0 g% i7 g+ q9 C@tell someone not to hurry:
4 }! j( x3 E3 e6 C. w- z$ r& n告诉对方不必急
5 x7 |+ p/ G2 W+ t y1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.- R* B& W. \$ G, r! _8 M8 o, i
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 D; u8 r) l1 ]! w( q
Take your time.
' m& f3 y/ s! T! W. z* S
" U0 Q: z/ o7 y2 k+ s@express similarities:' R/ u6 Q1 g- k
表示相同、一致4 k- a- T* \" t" r/ V( P
1. I am a journalist.4 s: \1 K- D% m" I( }$ c
I am, too.$ G+ A% D1 ^' {3 W/ L2 G! W
2. I work for the BBC.$ a$ T1 {$ }/ k; d
Oh, I do, too./ `+ i) ^$ l' O; W# s1 i
' {3 l: t% [* \, R$ p- L@respond to good news:
. v2 a# Q, M0 e- h5 N道贺. O5 J. m! Z& r$ g' ]
1. I've got a promotion.' B F3 T& q- A$ d
Congratulations!
, X: l4 B6 n+ G# A2. I've won a lottery.
7 O8 h a3 D7 ]( H5 s% ZOh, congratulations!
0 V+ \$ b8 Q2 F9 O0 ?; `3 T. E5 [7 f0 \4 s, y7 [- Q8 A
@express excitement about a future event:
( @+ X. Z3 c: o为未来某事兴奋9 u" l$ r0 v3 H" D
1. You said you have family in New York.% P) U/ R$ U% l$ K
You must be excited.( M7 J) S4 s: a$ x
I can't wait to see them!
0 ?. ]3 g1 W( O7 p2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ D/ J; |8 u' X( _( L$ lI can't wait to go there.
5 R7 a- C" t2 _) H
4 M; D7 Y1 X( s4 N1 n@say something doesn't bother someone:
8 o% x; h* H l, q, J说某人不在乎某事
6 M& l8 ~" E( j1. Some people don't mind being alone.
2 q" U+ c$ R& W2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.5 v) C G; W& k2 r3 B, _- R
, Q# d/ T7 o7 b+ o; F6 }7 }$ T@wish someone a happy visit:7 B, {1 b. ^. }. O
祝对方来访愉快
6 A4 z7 Y& l1 R4 {6 K1 ^0 W1. I will be here for about a week.2 @& C. T$ W/ w x u
Have a good stay.
( [7 S* Q ]9 [! ~3 x. J* N2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" ^ @3 r7 H. c" g+ H: zThank you.- X8 u. ? K% ]: n0 \* O5 _. I( g
. i; D$ O; o! o3 `8 }+ n1 p@invite someone to visit you:
* p* N8 e) n0 _ I, h7 E邀对方来访+ u4 b. D! S4 h$ Q, F
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.1 Q) S/ K, d4 k# a
Thank you, I will.
, `- t- ?( A1 A: |2. I'll be in Boston next week.# b% w" V) l2 T z7 ^# S
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.' v5 a- f8 \" P2 r! @7 v, l9 R7 D
) n9 \0 G! C- @ F7 p
@accept an invitation:5 _4 }( U6 @; x5 y, }3 |
接受邀请+ N9 `9 [1 v6 Z" v
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* v) S0 K# d5 `) f
OK. You name the day.2 F( {- Y& y* h$ O& Q% Y6 @- U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" @' ]6 K- q: Fevening." {3 B) \4 f! x l, ?
Fine. You name the restaurant.5 O4 r+ Y$ v$ V* X% G( C3 f
- G* X% j' s# {. F+ h) @
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
) ?! j$ Z+ j h9 }9 q睹物(人)怀旧. ^- f' q$ `0 E9 k+ s
1. This picture really brings back
; T1 E' j6 s5 vmemories.4 h: F/ ^1 l4 {8 M' l5 Y: q
2. This hat really brings back beautiful! R5 ?# R. X9 X
memories.( B( I1 y! [3 e
& i i k; x6 l, m
@express regret:
" z& x: _$ j, ]. c( h/ D; G/ }表示遗憾
/ q) K l+ s8 I/ D P& q# }" n1 }1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." {. k% Y. C5 y* q
She feels bad too, Grandpa.9 g* l# |0 y- D. N' A9 F" G% ~2 r* c
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.+ H6 g: c0 q" m/ k
She is sorry, too.$ J- l; m; T, |) I7 k6 e' ^5 s
$ v0 ]& Q0 u! g2 m# m@say you are pleased to see someone:
* X$ v4 }4 p( l$ R1 {0 n0 Y$ D表示高兴见对方
1 s/ ]+ _% w' S0 c0 k1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) K; ?! [2 Z& _ ^& f
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: I# M: R, O) MOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.8 s9 J! I2 h1 b, }( i. i2 Z
5 I! L8 W+ \2 A: h* a2 Q8 O6 ?You're a big girl now.
3 G! D* b, f3 @( d$ ^3 s( [% Q- w! ^3 v/ T: o, Z7 i7 v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:( W; N7 M2 R! M+ |. D
祝对方睡得好/ ~4 h0 g; u8 B: K
1. Good night, Charles.
& h" G; V, E/ B& y+ v( MGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! B/ g! z v7 t( S3 b$ o
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
9 E) p% T' Q: q' u z
+ F6 @( M5 \1 Z@express similarity:
& Y/ l) d2 ]1 X: p" t表示相同处
! h# I; j) s* V" U3 g; j% V8 j1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
! Q( l& o1 |6 c5 l4 x \! e2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- @: e6 W2 |3 S6 N6 x* N! ?/ K; y
6 y& J* S1 T2 {- _7 q9 s: [3 `1 e6 H
1 Q9 P) V9 u0 u, p0 j( k! |
@That's for sure.
* M/ M. X" t* }: {- n我同意你的看法。) c5 v+ W6 b- A( n7 A' K5 Y
@I've got it!
- i% }# r. n s- F' p* Y5 ^- q我有一个主意了!, T ]) t4 y$ c$ B7 S
@He's something!2 |' L0 V: e0 c
他真了不起!
( X% w8 o1 v% C* w0 y( y% @@Take your time.: i, }/ { X1 R
慢慢来,别急。6 S2 H; J8 n N8 W9 A2 B
@I can't wait.
7 B& [. p# t+ d+ v/ U/ |7 V我很兴奋。
3 v0 l; f0 U. {/ k* \. v( h+ t4 r@That's a neat idea.
7 i1 q. C% L; P9 m+ U& Q这是个好主意。
6 y2 N, z4 ?2 Z8 S/ g. \@Look (us) up!2 V" g3 `& r$ b b1 y" I) E
与(我们)联络。
0 j- U$ L, @3 }* L) y1 o2 J! ?
+ H) U H: `. x) n1 f/ W3 R. V, i M6 D X
Four; P0 W* ?3 {! R' X3 S0 q- g$ E! M! `
) C3 {" R2 p- p5 W4 Z9 w0 M; R
@express a possibility
0 U" u' _' i/ A3 [表示可能性# h& P( E+ U' Z
1. I could work out in your class ...
; t" D7 w4 D( T7 p' f! V2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 [5 R' j& y a1 d ]3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 P# r; S# d* \# C2 T
4. I could swim to the ship.! _, w4 X6 E+ L- t
2 F# Y/ h) b9 K; D, _0 q/ y$ Y@say something is easy% V0 D, }5 o: M
说事情容易2 K# C& H/ ^- [# K }
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
. J. v p H) g3 b5 V% N* T" VB: No problem.5 a6 u6 @; T7 D/ S1 s( [
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
3 J* o3 l3 p! Q+ v& l7 }B: Yes, it's a snap.+ R$ m @& f3 J6 d2 Y
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
3 q: C2 x5 w" |! {3 |8 Z' PB: Yes, no sweat.
3 F( x h# f1 h" _$ U' r4. A: Can you lift the box?+ u* q7 c& B0 [# k
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.$ b) S8 j9 e& E! T& @4 d
1 D# C/ J! e# Y/ _% S) s+ A@say something is difficult# p) Q, L0 x" s$ T
说事情困难
3 p1 S+ d p% o1. A: Is computer programming easy?' B6 W6 Q! ^3 f# J( d
B: No, it's rough.( \' t* s, b* c5 C# i4 Q
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 C* t2 `2 N# |% r9 ^8 Z- P
B: Very difficult. It's tough.3 v3 q$ P' R2 n6 h+ Q( k
' i# L/ c7 v* n3 m$ S@express certainty( T' E) T; j' a
表示肯定
& M5 K: i8 G7 F4 F5 ]3 p* @1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
' l5 i' K$ _9 E) CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
3 F) }$ u& w. H! ]4 N4 S2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
& T9 S+ ]. l- p# x e" Y8 f9 u& [3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 u3 @% p6 ]9 Q@say to telephone someone
' Y( E5 H8 \$ Z+ U8 B6 X# }说打电话给某人
9 _$ W/ I9 i7 f" g2 ~! _) v1 X* F$ `1. A: Can I contact him at this time? M/ u" E8 B4 p g) d$ p
B: Give him a call.# w7 o T6 }# w' L. V( Y# Q2 K
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
" i* a8 I" G9 _) @4 T9 L R9 R6 wnow?
( e, ?5 M5 r( o, Z3 CB: Call him." s; C( f/ k+ C( U$ p+ ? {9 |
/ s! G* i. d6 o b@say you are leaving for a place4 _- r, U, ]8 l- B6 q
说自己正要出发4 \# o, |6 T& P+ t" S' K) n2 L
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# ?& F! A+ o8 Z. ], m& O
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.$ v$ D8 j# ^, ?! M7 E
2. A: Be here at ten.1 m0 C- O; ?+ `, Y
B: I'm on my way over.9 e8 V& o- F( T! o
) O4 t* S# c8 W4 t- I" Z& c9 n. E4 M2 w: f9 R3 K, H7 ^9 _
@remind someone about something/ @. j$ I J* N2 k# I& _; \, I }
提醒对方
9 F8 z; i, l. L1. And that includes Susan.
$ B4 y0 {; z9 m; h, O3 D* K5 h( d2 q2. And that includes the transportation fee.2 p+ |" U; Y3 i
3. A: Don't forget the bet.- m7 u7 R6 {# M- Z- }7 K
B: Don't you forget.# r& H/ e& A' _% X6 l* X0 l
8 a& c5 ?, `, |5 ]5 i4 v! j& D' z% s@say something is arranged
) L( j# f& m8 L" \: R& T) A说事情安排妥了
7 s3 w: Y1 i7 \; Y1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
9 i" s, ^0 z m& @. m3 BB: Yes, it's all set.
5 J( `1 m, p0 I; i. r2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) \* q9 W# ^. AB: Yes, it's all set.
5 N1 j: Z# n( V3 G
, z/ |4 _2 Q) d2 K@ask about someone's job
. C" ~. g6 I3 K' P" ]$ _询问对方职业
1 B: P+ B8 ?' V8 @ T% m1. A: What do you do for a living?
& w" B$ h0 g$ wB: I'm a journalist. k$ O; r6 M5 i! Y! ~5 p
2. A: What's your occupation?
1 q2 j' G5 _! E: \- O/ ZB: I'm a teacher.
# L$ i' D1 J- M9 S( X7 r3. A: What do you do by trade?
* o: K* r/ K, e9 b+ }3 DB: I'm an engineer." [, m1 @" w( p# g2 \) m3 \
2 u* n6 s% w8 r6 ?6 J* J! b) b@make a suggestion
, q8 @ J& F! s: B9 j! k/ e提出建议
7 D& T7 b1 V8 j0 `% s5 A1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 f7 ?7 b0 b$ [( {: n, E" E
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?6 N' `$ w n$ B) } f' V" A; j
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
1 f9 L9 n9 z/ q K S% X3 b4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?8 k# U1 [6 G- U9 O n' s
5. How about today?$ |) {& p+ n% I+ j7 ~" B' J
6. How about Saturday evening?
3 z0 m- J' i5 H e2 m1 T7. How about next Friday?
/ P* a( r1 N* v3 U }) F* |2 P
. `3 D/ a* S F" b$ t! m/ A. @9 I5 M3 z@propose a deal
9 k% j; ]- E6 G提出交易条件
( C7 B7 _2 l( w7 a7 ]' n6 b1 u. F1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 g7 {! k1 R* x+ n) M) q% k t0 @
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
$ h1 _/ H1 O; Q1 l; b; \3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.! Z* u/ E7 r* A! H
9 c3 N, \" u5 ~3 y2 a
@persuade someone0 K# l+ c& G. E2 ?$ F- m& a
说服对方& d: J" q3 Z% i8 o- @2 b
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 o6 `6 i. g C- L# C! k+ `
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 ]- c7 N) E6 ~8 W& C) G3. Don't you think it would save time?3 c6 p8 e m. {3 v/ d) x
, o' L l, I0 {' I7 O@introduce an explanation
9 W5 k6 k1 F+ ] T5 ?. C引出解释* u9 U8 h) g9 s" n- i# o3 z
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.3 G9 E1 E" |/ u5 ~6 H2 x, R
2 _* M9 D$ _: z
@react to news you expected
9 A6 ]+ Z" h4 G+ o/ l5 n回应盼望已久的消息
/ ~( a; R! M1 y! U1. A: I failed history, Mom.
! g1 b7 N# v& a" dB: I knew it!
; X% W, {: w$ Z" n% L2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
% t+ a/ j& J! P- ], J4 e' K2 |B: I knew it!& b! H4 i5 t7 Z$ x7 V' m' Z! A
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.7 ~3 m- q' t$ F ~
B: I knew it!' ~6 U( W% h* W/ N
! M1 |0 D1 y c j# r8 y8 K@remind someone
9 E$ e: S# u6 R# m提醒对方
6 O9 Y, M9 K! T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15., y5 c: O6 k, J) a/ T' g _
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...- J3 z, i+ s* q3 W
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
: N0 O9 N- q9 O, W; Z* F: P/ l8 {0 M2 e
@say you're enjoying something
5 N8 B( p, P1 T; y8 b说自己喜爱某事
9 Z/ a3 r: Y( V$ |9 `4 `& o1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
$ b; a; i" }. t$ xB: This is fun. How interesting!
" i5 E0 q% b; T, S9 Q8 K' C' \2. A: One, two, three, go ...5 x: ^5 w' \5 h# E6 e
B: This is fun.
/ Z8 z5 |4 Q+ J8 m5 k# ?9 W$ A0 E4 X. Q5 @0 G
@threaten or warn someone; R9 |- v* Y" {% b) H8 }- N( G
威胁或警告对方
- t9 N& {, A7 \8 c! {( V* r- w* @1. A: It's easy to do this.; g: m; |+ p) [$ ^
B: Just wait.
6 P4 ]! l; b6 f9 K u2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.6 Z* Q" U- L" H- \0 C1 h
B: Just wait.6 o0 l4 X6 G* q/ ~
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
2 ?0 q6 r+ j: c7 hB: Just wait.
5 T) i( S0 {2 Z. X1 @. {. k
" F) V7 n, r( V( I# [) d [@say something is finished
+ m2 Y2 o1 i$ K( [. d. O说事情已完毕
3 I, C+ s6 q+ n9 O1 z+ f, i% z1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.1 i7 j, c' l2 C0 a; P
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.# Q8 W* x$ ^" p% @6 O
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.# u7 V$ K1 d& y1 \1 G
?/ }* _, `% u1 H+ k2 e) h, }; ?' s: W
5 B- F. R% t3 N6 L y8 z* y/ ^
3 O B# t$ i V, J8 E3 |
@It's a snap.+ e; F' e+ H" K( P; d4 s( O
太简单了,毫无问题。" u% G% M' b1 u9 b! L
@No sweat.
8 F# f& }1 K. x/ Z简单,绝无问题。, q" H. G& h1 ~( F% d& B
@You want to bet?
9 H0 s+ {2 ]3 g- K T你想打赌?
- x3 D# w! r( t4 d; a! @& O@Nope.- h) ] s. M- E9 p( M$ X
不,没有。
3 S" X. h4 n& _3 i Y@Anytime./ Z& q3 y n% U* d, ?9 A* Q
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。1 D* K2 A5 s# u# R5 N( ~( u, t
@You are kidding!& T0 } U- d6 f) J* F
你在开玩笑吧!
4 V6 ~6 A( B: G@You think so?
5 I; T( V: ^7 v你这样认为?: t* P# {4 q% z$ Z" Q! ?( E2 }6 {
@I'm on my way over." m! g" \- l" Z4 i# O7 S
我马上就来。
/ ]0 s5 e4 I8 X O@It's a piece of cake.+ a( W9 }7 U1 ?- h3 a& a
毫不费力。5 j6 x( K0 P( \
@You are in great shape.
1 c" l2 e! b3 h3 t$ a你的身体很好。 |
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