 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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$ y1 ?/ ]' q a) q6 ~5 C@introduce yourself
, D, p8 A0 f/ t5 D自我介绍+ c# J: m: `2 C2 o% _+ ?
1. My name is Mary Grove.1 s! F9 B l% M9 f- [* I" l
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! N( s! q* M! Y8 M9 \3. I'm Bill Speaks.) F. V, A: b. B+ a2 B! }
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
+ ?" b/ {! L" O4 ~3 X" E2 j! {7 ?征求同意
+ s4 k1 W* T- Z; ]+ C# x% l1 T1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
) Q0 b5 P) i8 t9 X$ |' Q0 l2. May I sit here?1 u6 {( g# F: Q& J, G
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation* o8 [+ N6 m$ }- `. T+ x9 ?9 r7 k
引出话题
+ U4 E) [+ W% C- z$ X0 ~1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- y' W9 i) h/ o' P( w
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ T& A0 b0 F2 r- o2 ?. A9 [3. By the way, they arrived intact.! N, P# A& j1 c/ u4 i4 h
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@thank someone
8 @2 n2 m" C, }1 R6 b8 ^8 G$ a向人道谢; c& r: f% W e
1. - Use my bike, please.: A3 l2 q) @! ]) w+ n2 Y
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 V5 w* f" `# P1 p; P, E6 c2. - Laura, your phone call.2 r0 Q6 ^1 \7 M
- Thank you.4 z0 V" z* Y# @- H7 ]6 G
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
& q/ f6 q" X5 Y O5 T' e8 b回答别人的道谢# n% M& g; ?" r+ @
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
- L/ ]+ c, c) @$ g- Oh, my pleasure.
6 @! i8 H% l3 T7 w' u2. - I've got the book. Thank you.; n% T8 ]& R, D. J: z7 Y6 J# L& M
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger; {1 V6 j( J x
与陌生人攀谈
! y& K- P; E3 `2 A8 ~1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ X1 a9 U/ j$ f# g2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?" Y4 _1 Y0 o. j" u0 {; g
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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# `7 _5 G" Q' X@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time8 a) X9 J% f+ ^9 J1 |
首次见面后道别
, C; N4 e5 x5 w4 d1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
; S. w% q. P7 M+ S% o8 q, W- Bye. It was nice meeting you.% |, `" G1 `9 S) ^
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.. n- |; z# }1 Q1 D. a; @4 J; `( Y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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" T; v# U' m2 o/ r# _3 D@describe something O( O8 S4 \6 A9 X, |
描述事、物
, m# O. ?: s* A$ v# c: @7 p1 . It's a small canvas bag.
' I; x! w3 C% g2 e) ]( w; t4 ?8 t+ t2 . This is a brown metal box.
: u* A. p6 g2 A. |% @. q6 ^3 . Here's a white glass bottle., L. \9 U9 z" j) v7 k* j* {
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@compliment someone" C3 {! A) O1 T# q
赞美别人
& l% ^7 B/ p0 W# M1 N1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
8 f7 o& v8 \- D* J( Z3 z) D2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.0 y0 W: b9 Q& f: e% O
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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1 i4 s0 U7 k4 K' p- h( t@make suggestions
# d7 H0 X, X9 ~: i提出建议
5 C! G, L u) d! }" z" a1. Try this sweater.0 h5 n* R$ b3 C6 |8 d
2. Try the blue one.
6 X; b8 M3 f/ ~+ ]: D' ?2 k3. How about green?
/ W8 h W( y/ a4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) T9 J! {7 t4 r; j# w@apologize
% }; {! X Y9 }道歉
2 x4 _, ?8 }2 E; @) ~" s. a1. I'm sorry I'm so late.) ~' ?4 N& Q' u* ^, L B( I, q) h
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
B8 {7 R. G4 z; g3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
0 Q: D% S9 V- r& T9 h' ^5 g( FB : I'm really sorry.
- F: g, H9 [6 i! L4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?1 x. I' n: G w
B : I'm really sorry. I..." A9 s1 W0 [( j& v& u0 E3 y
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@ask for help' T H7 Q5 t o; i: d
请求协助
7 C% E! ]( N, X- G' [0 a5 \ Z3 |1. Can you help me?
& t+ b% p5 @1 n$ F) P2. Can you help me with this load of books?
9 I% I9 z/ c5 [, w% m@reassure someone$ Q7 ~; V3 z( a( r
为人打气
% z, m' J( s/ w1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: ]; M% Y3 R5 g. M
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.1 Y5 ?8 I) H. b
6 A% d: }" _ Y/ a, l@ask if someone found something! M4 c' V5 J0 `0 o5 J9 i2 `
询问别人是否捡到东西) }: c2 `' O' A& B' \) f7 M7 W
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?! M6 G0 ] O- Q8 G) W8 }/ c
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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- K$ O! O; s# y9 o1 S+ x9 L@introduce someone
8 B# v9 }9 c$ z7 ]) Y% n介绍别人; ]" C- p+ b, {$ |6 _
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# R* D1 ^1 N1 v2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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6 ?( ^2 ` Y% ]@respond to an introduction3 z- a. j% ?* F w
介绍后回答6 v. Y6 R6 M3 e& u9 h' |
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.2 T, R4 I8 w8 H5 i0 U( {8 N; j8 f+ R8 }
B: How do you do?. l, X( u7 H$ Q' S& F+ N. O$ \
A: This is my brother Jim.( J% V; D4 R4 r2 k! f
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: P) @ w$ m o% |' k! ^
# T8 |4 P n9 {$ |@correct yourself
9 J, ?3 h4 |' ~/ @1 e$ H7 k6 Q' J/ F4 u% e改正言辞错误) O; U) s- N0 ~
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.$ |* s, H. D P' S
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?7 x5 n+ A* v) |9 S' |. P
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... n; V7 d; P( [+ Y9 B% n% `
6 L1 L5 ] `4 e, g7 h@offer8 X! Z% O" v- F! y$ ^& `
善意帮忙4 U# K! n8 u2 T+ i2 ?" h8 h0 o2 m$ K
1. Would you like something to eat?3 o2 ~% d- b, p) ~
2. Can I drive you home?( c0 P! f1 ]4 _; H$ }# _& U
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@thank someone
/ Y1 B7 F- c6 g/ B向人道谢
2 T6 N# r$ F8 Q. u1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
+ P, l5 u% j: p7 W$ j7 C( T2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks( {6 \. C. O: l$ X1 M
回答别人的道谢6 F3 Q# y0 L8 |( T1 p- p2 ? j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
. K B/ h; R" m* e: f8 A6 y$ ZB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer- n8 L. {( Z6 @. f0 V. t/ W
接受别人好意
$ C8 r# a4 k t& W- q1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# B" P5 R* V( v0 f5 DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 L$ h: b0 p+ L7 rA: Would you like something to drink?
: o7 v Y9 b1 p3 c0 N% m% g$ yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that." j2 O( \. W4 A+ q) x5 V. x! S
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@refuse to offer1 N" J5 ^9 _2 U6 {7 O
婉拒别人好意
, G+ S4 p$ ] P: ]) P1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" y6 R1 Z# u/ b# MB: No, thanks.0 R. q% n3 Q; }+ w3 D+ C
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
! |1 A9 X8 L0 q2 r3 YB: No, thanks. I can manage them
$ ]2 A8 v% N: j4 mmyself.4 h8 k9 r/ B& [
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@Here they are.
1 V. U" I1 h7 C就在这里。
# S4 _; F* R) p- ]3 t@The traffic is very heavy.$ {3 b+ K. U# b
交通非常拥挤。$ g* Z5 i: `7 A6 w# l( `
@Me, too., v! v! w( U9 B. K8 B, Z6 q. p
我也要。" m5 A( I0 \: k: ~7 w, z5 l0 S$ Y
@Take it easy.4 W" S( L0 O. ~, X0 n$ D7 M; w
别紧张。
3 a$ `6 }; q# U9 q' Z) c5 t@You really saved the day for me.2 W$ D# S3 g1 f- Z ]
你真的帮了我大忙。
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9 w* }! v. x9 J o* R; L@ask for help
- D* `7 a3 i- _请求协助6 @0 r8 s& \% b" b2 F2 g
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?+ e1 h4 {' b& V- S6 D" ]# t. c4 ~
M: Yes, what can I do for you?& q r( R3 s9 N% i
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& @0 }5 f! C1 T6 O8 X" ~M: Certainly, madam.6 F" J& @, W- T/ h
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@say good-bye to someone you just met/ ?% U- E% x- E) c9 J
见面人士道别% U2 S+ A: Z4 T% K
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
$ [. f1 h2 F# J) g0 bF: See you later. Have a good time.
6 }5 H( c, ^+ H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.- ~" d+ p4 k- x8 [. I
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.- w+ s" v% I7 A
! B4 k" a" |; r3 q3 f@apologize; w/ W0 t: ?8 m$ ~/ F J- L
致歉$ Z) n7 C. b3 \- L
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% ?8 Z" u. M5 q. o5 W: G- e: I2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.2 ~2 \; }4 l, }) n) ^
$ Z$ Y4 x5 a3 g- N@give directions
% m+ B0 y: q. J4 f5 d: n8 x# H指路
% b" \6 `0 \/ r1 ]6 i* N' h1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 O, c3 C6 ~8 y( K
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light." P8 j0 p, \- X$ A: R% u% G6 p
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
2 A; \- ]( S4 C+ J# N; AM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.7 B, m$ e" N7 y5 s$ I
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@make excuses
( I2 j* D+ ?6 ?/ ^# @辩解
7 B: }* P4 q" n9 ~6 ]0 y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost. |% {: d* C6 N4 Y, `' ]
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.; z; ~8 z e5 I" z4 f* U
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@accept an apology( n N# f+ g' `" @$ P9 j
接受4 r/ O) \9 s- K V; c4 k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
) c4 ^3 P& l0 U2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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6 g: I+ g$ L, B% A@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
2 i: t3 K( c( m6 [& h2 T告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 u1 Y) c g- J+ I) D
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) |. l8 w/ b) v7 m# N: ]
, y. x7 ?+ [' Y1 B7 J@accept a gift
9 b+ R7 |2 ]" |7 W8 P0 O; g接受礼物
# _ k. f2 w v& p1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.3 R7 Q5 J$ P/ G# U* D9 Y0 v
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.( R- l( [, T$ M7 I( _0 J3 I" J
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@order something to eat and drink) E- A# r( D" |# L
点菜或点饮料$ m) F! V7 @- }' a" B) T
1. F: What would you like to eat?
, \& Z7 z9 H+ LM: I'd like the mee krob.
. t" p9 |+ |2 X1 U7 W4 ]7 ~& v* v, ]2. F: Would you like something to drink?% J4 l5 d$ }5 F1 `
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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! E9 U8 K& `' O& m( Q) \@make a suggestion
5 c* d* p+ y4 K2 T提出建议/ X! i/ M6 W" E4 H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 Q9 n" w1 K% h+ X G" b1 t5 N8 a
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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, U2 \0 U( y% m@greet someone
* y+ s0 G5 _! ^欢迎( [7 T# U- B7 g; M
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
" J6 o9 ` r. m* t2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 {. I, x4 }9 k$ L8 V$ @7 {
# k2 c. L$ h: X1 |% F" P- L@ask about someone's job$ G, g# T6 R6 N4 Q1 n8 S4 T
问别人的职业
# r$ v6 q9 v, [2 X! _) `) C1. F: What do you do?
2 O& V5 Q' D* A3 D! RM: I'm a dentist.
9 g- e5 E1 w' r8 p9 w2. F: May I know your job?! @3 {3 t% l3 c2 c
M: I'm a journalist.
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1 @. O N' {: e+ {( n7 a8 m7 K6 f@excuse yourself# z2 V$ F4 T* Z" f0 G: }, e) `- E
请求原谅9 W8 R$ D% n4 Z8 Q s
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
) o/ s+ g* K0 [# J- E5 a$ W2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: P0 k6 \) \$ p0 G+ h
3 ]' |$ {$ L# y) E7 B@ask about a problem
, h6 N" W7 e. U1 A* w+ d询问对方的困难4 U7 \2 J, t$ q5 J
1. F: What's the matter?3 o( k0 F$ h7 S, i( g2 a( G* W! K. n
M: My boss wants me to go back to the f- P. Y9 r2 p, J, U3 A
company immediately.2 F$ r. m @0 n& n; j7 h
2. F: Is it serious?
! p! b; x# @* s9 w; eM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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" G0 T" H& d4 L3 m@express concern$ m) l$ B* b- }7 ^0 M8 a7 [
表示关怀6 Y( L& A5 V7 h( D; J
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" f. S: ]# P. t7 g/ Q; ]! ?0 \$ SM: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 d+ G/ P! w1 H9 F) ] }. e' m/ L2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
`/ ?8 I) W& |0 b. mM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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& A# G% f* U) h) Z@ask about a past event
# z4 ^+ V2 _7 N% r8 ~0 \$ a询问已发生的事情( `4 m0 \4 ]7 w7 H8 [! D
1. M: What happened?
# R& H5 J4 q }! ]0 S/ g: LF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
* {# H% C S0 L7 X5 e- f5 W$ A2. M: What happened?; `% g k" _, j/ p. `$ J8 t
F: Her car was lost.. L7 ]- \$ b& x" e( r9 ~5 [
j. [) A k/ y; c3 S@ask about a problem
4 M) U5 k. P4 ?9 E3 @询问对方的困难 E9 c! s! k/ U# E; |+ D, [
1. M: What's wrong?6 C: [1 |9 w3 f# j$ V7 r
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 W; \3 T3 W: e$ N i. u
2. M: What's wrong?
! J3 K; t$ [ e* P% H0 |F: There's no power.+ Q0 \9 j/ }5 @4 ~3 r5 e5 |! @
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@express surprise8 n/ @1 `6 L4 @6 g' [% _
表示惊讶 i3 g, r& u- u) i' q
1. M: Who's that?
8 N+ F% q+ z6 R$ I* CF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& u- L; `- D, [7 c% m, L
2. M: What's the matter?- M9 `2 c( T) C+ e& B
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.) J1 }& K* B: H' M
* S/ T9 q2 L1 E9 e5 s& Z@leave someone after a date
% V1 l& e' L8 Y: \# A4 _约会后临别说辞
" d3 V$ {& g+ o# @% F1 S# w1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.3 [$ F9 y% W8 Z y7 e
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.* j! T x7 r: y" W3 p
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
9 K% j% q* V: h6 r( t0 p7 ~F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 R4 i3 N- E! X5 q! z
! {) g- L5 `# K' J( X+ ]1 V/ O7 d R" }@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: W0 g t# U! U
为太晚造访致歉1 \& ^% H" B3 f0 A( q* N+ L+ Y0 |5 q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
. M% n* A" j/ A) rF: Oh, no, not at all.
) p. {/ ~# {+ N) a' X7 h2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.' k: H7 s; ?3 N) u) w
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
x9 n; q F4 v, y0 o G8 ` @9 q@accept an excuse
9 [: ?& e Q/ W; F- w; w* K. T接受对方道歉) o: j/ Y S1 D5 ]
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ Y- l1 c! |1 t* M
F: Oh, no. Not at all., o% B6 a: I% M$ f2 j
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@invite someone to enter
5 u8 C- `# C( {, ]邀请别人进门
) t. A- x& D( O# N# P1. M: Julia.7 R6 t; H& u$ J
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
6 I* n( ?2 Z0 L' N2. F: I hope I'm not too late.0 `+ i* Z# H# P1 T# S; U6 q
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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: `9 b: W8 [: @) X@make a promise. ]$ r, J, r) y( t
许诺
" a& u" y9 n5 a1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: Y7 u9 _$ [* M2 I# A. M: q2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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0 |- F( _/ J) n5 H' A@leave a group of people
: p9 G4 s9 a+ T3 S告辞. O4 V# @7 f4 v* X% x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* |! t. S" y: {
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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1 m0 T4 q" U8 v@What do you want?8 r5 X% S5 ?0 n& u* e& c
什么事?
, P. d' H/ D) o* B@After you.
4 W% C! h7 m5 ?# C% l6 J' Y1 x请先走。. u! @, Q, @& D, t! f# J
@I'll take care of everything.
/ e' m5 N5 Y$ e4 }我会好好照料一切。& \0 o2 |& @- u* u) r6 `1 U+ H8 J
@I'm not complaining.
2 T' k* M* \8 N& @) T/ f我不在意。
8 q* |/ d9 s, B, F@I never like that umbrella stand.
! t2 _3 ]: I; h$ n1 j w$ f& y9 a我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 x2 f. H# V4 _: E
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Three7 H$ j! N' C% A' n2 ^
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@express excitement:7 }) }7 j' X R: j- ^* l+ t
表示兴奋. V8 {% G1 B4 M9 q6 k9 ]
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
6 U% j# r$ Y( `- \+ W$ M% a: YOh, I am so excited.
# J1 C4 c3 c+ U8 O! H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- C* _0 r6 c! T/ FReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
$ [1 A5 A) B# ]9 B$ b9 X o谈论未来特定时间的事+ ^4 P/ [+ \, L: w% W" C0 e0 J) a
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
9 H, f) x1 O" n* [2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 x( W- T+ y2 M: M' V; M! u
1 g* e/ b, t$ U/ M. P3 D& g@talk about future schedules:% _ c {! |- n9 t; E N; i$ {; h
谈论未来安排
5 b" e% S* i0 |1 ^* m/ i1. When does he arrive?' f. m7 f4 Q! ?; l( p) A
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 W& L5 G1 O+ ^/ A5 l- Y/ n7 `4 v0 n; Q" r3 e+ r8 _2 T' s2 M+ a
@express approval or agreement:* M7 o. Y5 n& E+ Z% W
表示赞同: z; \! U( ?1 q9 {
1. He'll be happy here.
" C' l( Q! |/ h5 a7 GThat's for true.+ k p4 t8 {0 ^/ H
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
3 g; |+ J0 h5 V" b% {( {) sThat's a neat idea.
/ b! E5 F" z' j* z( d- t2 m/ x, l# i9 C2 H+ e$ w- U
@express admiration:
+ q6 [7 j. K" c$ b: Q0 K3 v9 ~表示钦佩' I( f5 |- p" ^8 q5 w
1. He'll get here by himself., }, w$ i; {& E% B5 v
He's something!! i8 @( ?# X; A4 Y4 a/ _; [
2. Bob repaired your car.
, |: L# J+ E+ o( y% L { \Oh, he's great.
) r' l) }# h+ Z3 o$ f) g, h) R# C
0 j% w# b2 W+ Z3 k- \@express an opinion or belief:
# r, r9 o M- ]表示意见或信念( T3 }- f7 C$ Q
1. I think he will win the next round.
/ R/ z: w; i( F% a2 t6 _/ B2. I guess it's snowing.
+ v A$ |( v. d; H+ r+ P3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
# Q! t, F8 O: s
) E) @; V' p; J@say two people are alike:+ L# c" |. e0 M
说两人相似" u9 R2 _" m8 L6 J7 W, ~+ `3 H: V
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
" d6 C, _' U8 W" K% E2. You are another James Bond!
7 i5 ~: h9 u" u& y0 \- J5 I) _3 s+ F
3 {8 `) |2 r4 v d. |( [: A, F; `
@ask indirectly about something:
! k2 W; b3 z6 i3 L+ ]% a9 x间接询问, q; i6 I- A4 L1 @: j
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.$ x1 [1 a* _, S; w/ C8 ~ B# t# W
It's locked.& X2 P8 s; a2 B# s1 l$ \) C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
- W2 U, E& B4 C n2 EOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there. {( m/ C( }# q2 f% ^% i8 [
2 X& h* v! F% E
@offer help:
" p9 h+ a! k1 G$ h4 D. u1 z提议协助4 n; b" z1 K y# O/ C3 c) z
1. Let me help you with this.% v3 g: R& ]$ t: I1 n" I2 P" L
Oh, thank you.0 J4 j- p3 R4 h+ j4 n* v' b
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& }& @4 `5 D' l& I" X' FThank you very much.
1 P% T5 S8 F& q0 N* g$ N& D9 [
# A: L4 K) Y# @( \4 g* I@ask for help:
+ M I+ X; [6 h& V6 A7 i, L请求协助, D4 Y) l3 K% l. ~+ c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?# l' F1 H& f7 F! \* D
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
2 R/ Z' e6 y; R1 d$ S6 S* i" p; N
/ G% s k }5 F/ @@tell someone not to hurry:
+ X% i( t" Y, Q7 Z告诉对方不必急
- ~' P/ p3 v5 i1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
# K$ A% `7 Z ]4 ]) f2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10./ T! E7 ^, I ?! V$ T0 g
Take your time.
" T( g- W+ E. S2 {/ N2 X+ [7 C! ^" h2 p) H3 J0 p. {' h
@express similarities:# Y, |( @/ j+ f! R8 V; \
表示相同、一致; a6 k$ T3 ~- w5 t
1. I am a journalist.
0 o% X* ]% \) p0 T# @# SI am, too.
. Y0 c3 ~" r3 h3 l# Q' z0 B2 M7 g: x2. I work for the BBC.
( w0 q) x: p; V: O+ nOh, I do, too.
9 \- C7 [8 m* E+ K$ z) t3 I0 f2 ?9 I; r
@respond to good news:( [: B& Y1 `) L; @
道贺5 ^) ^7 g2 l& I, e0 |. }+ H
1. I've got a promotion.% S g: q" K) ~$ _( {
Congratulations!
8 i& f: t& q( S% Y) m. o& R" ~2. I've won a lottery.- F/ W7 S, l/ ?; A' r
Oh, congratulations!$ E; V7 ]# Q, G& @' e
* Z! ~+ y$ J; R: @ e4 ]
@express excitement about a future event:
( w* B/ ? X' V. }5 P为未来某事兴奋
6 b, t9 ] _5 z5 d- [7 m$ g1. You said you have family in New York. T# ` v# L+ C$ k3 e6 O8 B$ i
You must be excited./ G3 W) Z, U% V F4 s
I can't wait to see them!
- F( ^7 Y& x- G1 s: t8 O6 J2. We will soon land in Rome.5 Z! ?( I9 j0 s) x1 V. p
I can't wait to go there.
' k: \' b. S1 X7 y+ Q- O" t T9 g" R/ y' ]
@say something doesn't bother someone:
# R- X- E' A# Y% H$ L- p5 D" T说某人不在乎某事
3 J6 w3 t6 T! e# y1. Some people don't mind being alone.
% z. T* t: I# W2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
, p) @+ H6 @5 ~" c. K/ s: m* n8 r0 D! } e+ V' ^
@wish someone a happy visit:. z' n( o, R7 P! t4 ?( a0 q# P7 A) E
祝对方来访愉快
& j9 y! ^3 _8 N8 f8 U- J5 e+ X- l& h1. I will be here for about a week.
1 [$ b, T2 G# H) y7 DHave a good stay. b( [- W/ r! U
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
* c7 R5 X( {9 nThank you.
4 r' \: w% _+ z
% L5 F; L7 T- F- X8 j@invite someone to visit you:
$ Q; s8 z* ~6 S# r邀对方来访
& b& d. t9 A; F! K" R1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
8 Z( H: U& `% \$ l. X2 V1 b! yThank you, I will.! f+ X& A% t! i( S0 t
2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 |6 D7 [7 A% ?/ i) W& l0 a
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
8 G: K! G# R$ Q7 |( |
+ ]0 h( h8 J4 J' s# T- ]" ?@accept an invitation:
( Q+ K* p6 N( B' d接受邀请
J9 {* m" Y8 J& e H; {; R1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# S1 l6 N6 P2 X) L2 _# t( f2 ^
OK. You name the day.
3 }( V$ a) f* u; g, } H2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
$ U# }# D- V( p6 K5 g. levening.
/ w4 p+ Z; z' v" {Fine. You name the restaurant., z4 Q+ K- _! `3 N8 u: e
; H: t6 L- j5 J! D0 ]@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 G M4 N1 _% M$ k# x睹物(人)怀旧& a) N" {& |5 M5 _5 y# s0 d; O
1. This picture really brings back
! p% K2 |& Q, v% j0 k Fmemories., i9 i2 i6 l4 k8 m" [/ A2 \
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 o/ j1 F6 j6 u; ?. fmemories.
: y9 f( A* R0 [, Q( l4 f
# t- s- x3 b' a) I( |: w@express regret:
# ?) `' J/ K/ q5 ~8 C5 U表示遗憾
0 M$ y3 g6 C! q# y1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
$ J+ D. E3 q: vShe feels bad too, Grandpa.7 a; Y# S0 S" a# ^$ F0 X/ Z
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ \8 S" o$ {* {( D. m0 d7 W
She is sorry, too.
9 a/ w* p% E( N( D! T# H2 I$ y1 a$ p: O2 Z
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 n9 m& J6 R3 \* ^+ m
表示高兴见对方
( V u$ H) t8 v2 H6 P: `1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.; U }, s: g. f' O- r5 L( g8 ]
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* F3 M3 L5 ]" c; k: A* lOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
1 Q5 t% @+ M: J0 H1 ~0 W! ~7 T( X) E( \: f& \5 A M
You're a big girl now.9 S# h' E- E' Y" ~/ `
- ?/ h. P9 ?) X. C R0 X# }
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
6 a& x! X; F9 M- h; U P祝对方睡得好
; c! e% E& e+ I. Q! }1. Good night, Charles., ]6 K2 o# H) J) `& I- i
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
/ X# @1 _) ^, ?5 E: p2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.1 {8 F3 K c& A; i: N
" N: L: E8 U; Z- o
@express similarity:0 F, ~$ ~6 N; i3 p* i
表示相同处
# o8 ~: Z# b/ w3 Z: }9 b7 o1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( r/ g( e& J/ n A) V6 o2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.9 [1 b& p) t" ]0 [
5 o) R( G/ k E7 P4 g- X
, B) U' y. ^5 `@That's for sure.
7 b5 s: ?; k1 ^' R我同意你的看法。) w% Z& u# ]5 a7 m: u! y
@I've got it!
$ K- h! y7 o. q5 a6 V- S- M' b# E! K我有一个主意了!
/ ^& t6 f, N/ a" {+ s@He's something!
# h" [' }+ A1 o9 `7 Y他真了不起!" j. k9 P# A$ Q
@Take your time.
8 x" F8 W/ X5 n慢慢来,别急。
0 z1 S! o( F7 r@I can't wait.
4 f( p( t& _2 ~7 ?, Z5 h0 l我很兴奋。) H: X% ]: ^! Y
@That's a neat idea.
& ~$ N+ u; S7 O- K; @, J8 d/ {这是个好主意。
3 ]/ \2 c2 W, }8 U( W" K, ~@Look (us) up!0 T* w K1 k+ c3 M3 X, k! V
与(我们)联络。2 [) D& }( U1 x9 x
3 _0 }5 Z' h' ^) v0 ?) k" d9 K7 L! o# z% v& g& f7 \: }- ^
Four: M- F, r& c- J$ ^7 C7 z) \$ [# W
. w5 d1 g! F' l+ `& {( S
@express a possibility% m8 U0 v% N6 A( o" @, {6 u
表示可能性( B2 T' Z. \2 \4 ~; i& |: ^: _
1. I could work out in your class ...
% P# C; e7 v# z, ?4 y+ y2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) e- ~; J! K! ?# C* H3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# Y- S$ V' V+ n4 V2 [ f4 Z+ ~$ K4. I could swim to the ship.
) N% t, d d/ e1 g& b' T+ Q5 z. ]1 [' r x9 L+ ~5 }. {* W* `/ A
@say something is easy" ]! L+ ^, X5 b( Y6 ?
说事情容易
: _- ^$ L6 ^" G* w* q) z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ ~, ]8 P) T' c# L
B: No problem.* `( O/ @; A( W) c+ _% ]% [
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
) y' N' n! N7 c$ IB: Yes, it's a snap.
, @- T) S9 U7 a3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?& i4 Y, D7 b& H' D/ x- e& B' J, R& h
B: Yes, no sweat.& K% b* M' f0 b. e
4. A: Can you lift the box?$ D# ^) V* B' [" [: ]' ]$ n Q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
( e4 q% t6 g# l
- I) W) U$ v( w& x+ M; D+ ~@say something is difficult/ O) w8 \# J3 Q* k$ n0 O* @1 a
说事情困难. F9 C* [7 r; c% |9 t0 d. `- F5 A
1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 u% f4 O0 k- o8 B
B: No, it's rough.- ]8 F+ G. I% {( k# V& M
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
. |( \) Z/ y% g) n/ C3 h1 eB: Very difficult. It's tough.
1 o6 D( a; b& V# w* @; q5 ^2 O7 m1 j3 I* s) f
@express certainty
6 w& Q" c2 |5 Q; D# u表示肯定. D6 v. M4 f- b; C8 g7 L
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
" k# @: |7 G% b; H/ r0 JB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.5 \5 k3 F% r3 f
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.# p% k0 Z5 N- e+ }5 R0 V( Y5 n- d/ _
3. I bet I can win the competition.; u# @4 W5 e, G
@say to telephone someone
, v: o6 u8 f* u" @8 h9 O# `4 m说打电话给某人) m+ }# _0 f$ }9 m) O6 T
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?, ~! N* r4 m W" w7 ]7 g
B: Give him a call.
: m8 D' y7 b; e1 u# Z! F: k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free8 J+ u. |' L4 A' `
now?
( j1 ?2 V0 W9 y2 I( LB: Call him.+ Z; g$ k ~+ |" E# K
. r) }# ~% _- Z$ z6 G. |
@say you are leaving for a place5 M! o/ c9 a! V3 ]; J
说自己正要出发& N1 S, S. s2 k: `9 n( W
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. _% f4 z8 h: L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
( m) ]- L4 w* }, z2 f) F3 i. l4 }2. A: Be here at ten.
2 l ? x" F+ Q: g* }: |; oB: I'm on my way over.6 T' j: N. m# ] M; X; O$ `; n
) m& d' |8 J8 t+ n4 g% B
* C3 W; H) x! H' g p# @, j
@remind someone about something
8 D; \1 f# {- T1 Q( W提醒对方
" E6 U: p* r& X+ U0 m C1. And that includes Susan.3 r* W* L5 }/ |3 r: X2 d
2. And that includes the transportation fee.+ R/ _4 S9 _9 R! j
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
5 v# c3 U& u A; J6 w- FB: Don't you forget.
5 p. @9 v3 l. I& I7 S) V
5 }( P( {: A$ W+ j+ v@say something is arranged
t9 o9 e8 d8 I. L2 q1 _5 h& f说事情安排妥了9 H! \4 S1 j5 l5 @ B
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 }% @. p3 a& }+ A, f5 YB: Yes, it's all set./ p# V+ k% L+ V" V, b4 {+ i
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
/ d, R4 s/ {3 E7 O$ C) YB: Yes, it's all set.4 | ~9 d; z9 ^* i2 ]7 @# T% b
5 |% K% `& a0 }/ Z" j* {/ w9 ]
@ask about someone's job5 ?! {9 f2 m. u w9 r" O
询问对方职业
" D7 u! |4 e: W7 ~4 e5 ?# |1. A: What do you do for a living?7 u% k* m. Y+ ]+ {
B: I'm a journalist.4 }* d; Y7 [+ u/ }
2. A: What's your occupation?
* g5 ?3 [/ ^ u2 {B: I'm a teacher.
" ?8 A2 M/ f8 S: H) ]+ a' h& b3. A: What do you do by trade?
! ~0 Y. C+ e- B. k; M1 I% TB: I'm an engineer.
0 U" B% E- k9 J$ b3 U: y+ s
+ `* a2 K0 L6 N$ @9 U: \@make a suggestion
* v2 |$ s" z' D4 H3 \提出建议- H, J$ M$ i6 c
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?! D% d* [) \ ]! g0 b, n; q6 p. i
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?3 |, c* B z$ J! S. B5 s
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?4 l) [5 T D+ j, z, L2 q8 a
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
' C d! Z, @9 e7 C% o0 w/ v/ {; x, u' Y5. How about today?% s; ^" F ^! R
6. How about Saturday evening?
" ]; \4 y9 r' Y" w$ B7. How about next Friday?
, r; e7 D. E+ _8 }; h5 Y. ~
% T W+ b; D. s% J2 W! y# P( }@propose a deal
5 ]3 }( f* a$ u提出交易条件! n/ X% ]7 R( e6 I
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; q# K+ n) |' f8 y, K. S5 q
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
& A6 S* `' y, T2 Y3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.* o& f% U2 m! C& x1 u1 A
& h% O' L1 O( x@persuade someone9 m/ f. J; |3 M0 ^, e c' M; l
说服对方
' F- Q* M, R, H' r( h. P1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?1 G* ]( b/ k2 y. S3 \( z R4 Y x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
& y* g; j; B: y" G: ]* a# E8 @3. Don't you think it would save time?" Y! @; e7 ]# V) a4 I! _
7 ~& r) _; W; ?/ z6 P
@introduce an explanation
; s! p% X; O; Y! U. v引出解释
, A7 x$ E6 Q. D) {1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
( y$ ~$ z4 z" Q) o4 d3 l K7 t# ]) |5 D! }$ \
@react to news you expected, S5 E7 n- K, @! V6 T( `3 N
回应盼望已久的消息3 Y. ~; X7 P; a. F# Q1 w& }8 S
1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 M( \. J( } n; A Q9 ~ ]5 Z
B: I knew it!; A( e6 X$ B/ c* Y5 Y
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 [) E( {) D+ V5 E% C
B: I knew it!
/ x6 V6 n3 H9 B9 D) |3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
4 g$ i% y4 n# q, ^* f/ e sB: I knew it!
. ~+ f, I9 @1 [0 G# s6 x1 T# d( P7 v6 u2 r1 D
@remind someone; n) j5 f9 d+ Q7 o+ W+ T- Y' M
提醒对方
6 T3 e7 X9 i0 k5 A* @1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 }4 @5 M& b$ T0 L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...$ I. j% F' @4 w6 ~ T2 L
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, P$ ^! |5 X; H& U5 z% J$ o, Q% u7 n* w2 u* ^1 _7 `
@say you're enjoying something
& E8 y) t6 q3 f, k4 c( `3 J1 L- l说自己喜爱某事
- E! W- C3 j4 I$ @% s/ R$ o+ D1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
$ ^. E; q6 ?- [; s* xB: This is fun. How interesting!
* i% m2 j7 A0 V: B& ]4 i- F( ^2. A: One, two, three, go .... m' D* f+ |+ I9 R+ y8 p2 @% P1 ?
B: This is fun. Z: ^, ^, [) x$ _& X) c, J
; f0 ^, c( ?+ `3 Z7 L- V3 d4 S& G@threaten or warn someone$ e7 J! D9 }' F* ]$ P
威胁或警告对方1 n' S0 ^7 ^* s% O" Q A
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 q+ o: S+ S3 s. F; Z5 K$ KB: Just wait." {. a$ n( ^ I
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
( t9 ?3 O, Q" q& |3 |5 rB: Just wait.( {7 n, X! a, i+ r+ B5 M
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
0 F9 \- x5 _+ V7 c( DB: Just wait.
7 ^7 l3 n8 h# _7 l9 r& Z* a k8 W& H6 K! ~4 h
@say something is finished
# ~* J5 g5 F1 j1 x* o* N说事情已完毕; S- b4 k5 g/ O3 S* o& D4 m
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.' V* O2 @6 g! M3 F7 d
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.8 ^0 H* K8 }7 e* x( y5 M1 o
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% g/ p0 }3 p2 k
8 ]+ b2 v2 I% i* V
% A7 L3 z: ?; W9 C7 A
( H& }( J5 p9 V2 v9 I; S! I; H5 n! P* M4 Q9 U y- {
@It's a snap., R; D3 H* H& Q0 V. E+ ]0 H
太简单了,毫无问题。" i6 c w- x. Y6 v
@No sweat.
& m5 C1 v, k9 [# v简单,绝无问题。
( Y- K) F" L X" N% p@You want to bet?
2 a2 h; B8 ?3 `) G5 g7 s你想打赌?# w x. J0 @: m4 C- t; ^0 a# O
@Nope.
. ~/ k0 S3 ] B# J% Z* {; {" u% d不,没有。
) a& l! v6 Q% B/ ?, A@Anytime.
" P* X5 S3 W# }! n/ Q. _) y什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ N# \+ l4 F: r4 k0 z
@You are kidding!
. y, v* ? U7 N6 h: n你在开玩笑吧!' M1 b' c5 _* X# D
@You think so?
* \( w" `7 Q! d. H你这样认为?
& S# m! I" {8 l* A, k! f: A@I'm on my way over.% F4 k! Q. R" E R7 R. V
我马上就来。6 z- [1 Q8 s, h) a1 e% w! }
@It's a piece of cake.
; ^0 v% _! D& Q- ~* o( E7 ?毫不费力。
! i% b! V3 P* f T@You are in great shape.: g- _5 R. o6 f4 s
你的身体很好。 |
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