 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
4 g0 Y6 M! S* n. `自我介绍
' f; V) z, q/ {0 R+ Y7 I+ Q, M, N- ~1. My name is Mary Grove.
( `6 Q; V6 } g! T8 p, A0 T7 l2. My name is Gregory Paul.% J p K0 g4 L& K6 u; C+ I
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
m1 \; {9 M, U! m4. I'm Betty Hones.
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$ x3 {% N& b: M@ask for permission
0 a! z3 y: X1 J3 n征求同意2 A+ G3 X& I- E: O
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?9 G/ e3 v3 j5 y* {
2. May I sit here?
: f! h& k6 G$ P6 g' W3 h/ {3 `2 d7 T3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
+ [* p/ ^* i" W1 J; K$ h引出话题
, p2 I9 {. y4 n1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.1 a, M5 u# G5 y. I; G
2. By the way, my sister has got married./ _2 {8 U y: x7 @# v; I8 w0 q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.& k9 d$ ^2 T6 J0 G5 i: m
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@thank someone
* X0 s+ z3 M$ u向人道谢
5 R* q- L8 }, @( v% K5 d1. - Use my bike, please.6 C4 f5 p: o( z% e
- Thank you. I appreciate your help., h; {3 P0 a1 d) z/ }5 ]% m _0 u
2. - Laura, your phone call.
?. X2 I( T8 B+ e5 X, j- Thank you.8 y8 b; v4 ?" p' `1 T6 l
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.) w2 y4 l: p; M1 ]
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@respond to someone thanking you+ } o, L5 R6 G. E
回答别人的道谢 n$ Y' K( h) A
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
' g; {9 Y/ R) U" _- S- Oh, my pleasure.
- R2 R$ r6 J0 e/ R* e' R2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
+ Y9 P( S' ?/ B2 c: B( | z& j- You're welcome./ Z+ N! p/ e. O
" a8 X/ x0 M: S' ^@start talking to stranger
+ M! J) P% p8 A+ ?& f I" h6 `与陌生人攀谈 i* V, L2 d; Q( q6 `( |/ ~
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
4 ~: [8 i" ^: r/ J2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
# o: ]% k& N7 J! W! s# ~; Y3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 V# q# Y- `+ T/ w7 Z( J0 Q
首次见面后道别
' `# }% @/ }" N1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.) H4 z S3 I% Z0 A. L4 j2 W
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
8 y+ x( K& [& R: H. O7 f& }: b8 c2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 ]9 \ ^5 H6 `, H' [0 a6 f% ^
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.( n* m6 q" c) u
/ a- n# O2 N3 f) O2 r@describe something4 [, {: K D6 o: m9 n
描述事、物+ Y/ D) ^( A/ T# D" Y5 z' f
1 . It's a small canvas bag.* o* ?, N7 Z' n! J
2 . This is a brown metal box.; Z0 \& Z! U( f# ~. ~: c9 N, P
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.) e" ^) k: c# W& @- D8 D/ p
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@compliment someone
* Q- R. J$ V5 a' |赞美别人
# L+ L q; t& _, Y1 q* @1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
7 V* r; X p3 Y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
# e! x& g. ~4 G# W% B0 ?4 s3. You look prettier in this dress.1 v: a2 d& p5 A+ _& [$ ~
# j4 ~: F; ^) [: K/ X@make suggestions
9 m8 b" I+ T( D2 \提出建议
7 X' k' Z; E4 r' l% f }" _7 D1. Try this sweater.
% F1 H4 n* N; Y$ L' ?$ ~$ y3 o2 i2. Try the blue one.
" ~3 L/ z& e D) U3. How about green?5 h, N8 P" x+ O$ ^
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( d; @+ |# U# t4 `! H@apologize ] l u. W9 `8 |. F
道歉. z& Z6 J3 D4 k5 I9 ?
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.; F$ }7 e1 R3 r2 Z
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# A/ |9 Z' y5 V9 [8 W6 {; C% s
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert. V% X- S8 \; M. y3 h0 V- C) L
B : I'm really sorry." C6 C8 C3 ^; U$ C A8 e
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 i% v) H7 A3 N4 C1 \
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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8 I4 G- n! |9 n; v8 y# Z2 G@ask for help
. W, H6 [/ _, X* P1 V0 K请求协助
9 y/ U0 a- a/ D8 M* y6 v1. Can you help me?
# o' S! ?9 S* N2. Can you help me with this load of books?) j! S! g! O+ t7 d- z
@reassure someone( K! o, C; ~0 W
为人打气
: i. x8 F& v L( ^4 t% u% p% {1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
2 K( c2 v( E; R4 z1 G( E8 B2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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i/ N# Q6 z. [& D4 q& Y6 V6 z \@ask if someone found something1 E3 J9 \7 P+ w& H" ^% N, r1 M
询问别人是否捡到东西
4 _0 S" O% j" e3 s1 U1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, w; F, A9 l0 c' C2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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/ \) Z7 l, b2 q# E@introduce someone5 W) C1 z" n3 ~. B; J/ N* W
介绍别人* _7 k/ ]7 X) F; E$ F
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University., |6 }5 H/ x/ \% f' t; s
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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9 d- l( M) Z T@respond to an introduction+ }1 Q- a1 g$ n" h+ [% `) I+ m
介绍后回答0 }0 D1 K2 a6 W) B: F
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
7 W$ A- H4 o s5 O' mB: How do you do?
$ w! n: @2 M$ ~1 r7 w( nA: This is my brother Jim.
6 R' b- C# r1 Y( b; `4 _6 yB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ q7 [5 }, q/ k+ S8 h2 C+ a
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@correct yourself
: Q* U+ q9 H! |8 {/ h) O改正言辞错误
4 H5 W- R9 J/ \) c* P! B. u/ j1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
$ b% S( i$ s, v" C8 G* H2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
5 F; z$ H1 x+ _B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* {4 L" {- r7 N7 y3 _
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@offer! Z' Y# \, i8 N
善意帮忙
3 c! F' X. \8 W& F( G7 X; ?! @* C1. Would you like something to eat?4 u7 f" S- n6 L; J( i8 Y
2. Can I drive you home?& ]8 m/ D( M7 ?' E2 I8 C& x" b% r
3 T/ n$ T4 f( U6 X) Y* K4 p' t@thank someone
. W7 ? i, x! ?/ ?1 b) h) @向人道谢
, I% {$ f9 X$ ]1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& m, @5 H$ @; D: \2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.+ ~ J- y- {- @4 [; {
# H1 e7 }5 j) u' V% M( S. o@respond to thanks
. r1 j9 m8 F4 L& A' ~+ g回答别人的道谢
, `- B1 Z; e; b# c$ E+ v1 U$ _1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& V0 A* F9 M% b: x8 U0 B9 [B: Oh. It was no trouble.1 W+ s* Z6 @7 y$ J
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@accept an offer$ `) G. t% {' F9 s' d4 ?- f
接受别人好意
+ d8 h' [. t4 y7 m1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 T1 `+ N& t3 j# ?* Z" ~/ x% U# yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) O; {7 k# V3 y" }( R7 x: PA: Would you like something to drink?
' p9 P! O5 ]4 o+ C, `B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., o. a! C6 l4 C6 f0 O! r0 m3 W
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@refuse to offer/ q- U- O% \8 U( ]! ^: ~2 S
婉拒别人好意6 ~2 v7 j( x* u9 M1 t8 l5 T
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 p; [7 f/ O' c {B: No, thanks.
9 H% b8 F5 k \' P: z2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
/ h% u: _8 Z: C: c3 f4 @$ Z$ bB: No, thanks. I can manage them
: Q* L- ^( d* S1 c/ z4 _' [myself.5 X, `9 Y) _( F( a# V! U( O
/ z; u7 \( D5 q9 W* r@Here they are.
& d( P G' H4 J% B% r& w就在这里。( o% C {" b. L a1 H. C$ j, U1 Q
@The traffic is very heavy.
# z4 u- }! X6 X0 Z6 U, D, t交通非常拥挤。
c6 L, l. c0 A" b. @@Me, too.
1 r! ~$ m! K. H4 d我也要。6 R7 z ?3 U v
@Take it easy., d6 N, m- K, S
别紧张。
8 E+ ^0 K0 K* n$ H' G@You really saved the day for me.+ R) s" h/ b3 j% l( }' A2 d3 S
你真的帮了我大忙。1 x! S; a. X7 b9 @ M
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@ask for help
' A8 o) C2 ^4 L* n请求协助8 h; {8 m! _$ y! S1 S& e
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
2 R+ ^) p. g6 q$ gM: Yes, what can I do for you?7 D* H' R! m+ O r0 J
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
# Q! y/ z4 X, r0 p- ^4 EM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
* `4 w- p( s i( N3 W见面人士道别 n! L/ z r9 T; |' r
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& `# Y7 I& @$ J* X( IF: See you later. Have a good time.
" S! S) D8 p+ o" I2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
( D0 E/ Z ^+ J# |: r+ ~F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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, f' o; A, u! I@apologize
( E2 P$ r7 c! ~! L7 s- P3 ^! \/ I致歉
/ X p4 `6 ~7 [/ q Q6 ^& b1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- ` \* o/ B9 F+ S: |" ?, p2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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! i6 K0 }* P+ r$ f5 P' x6 l' l@give directions6 X" ]$ ]. j5 {- B
指路( c9 J- u4 S" u) k, ~
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
1 F& n: V6 p: y3 nM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light." {) }3 P7 G( A; g3 ~- A: ]/ c7 B
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) @; u( `# r# H, e- h: ]
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
, ?2 V. A5 b: ] g3 J' E, Y辩解6 J3 f3 B/ D" S% H( t+ ]/ m3 J% {
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
" p- y& }$ j0 I$ S# W2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( K [, |# w( |! i2 I6 t
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@accept an apology P5 D0 c$ V2 B* a$ ] p
接受
5 }8 T _6 _4 \$ [7 k1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.: z L! `3 e3 I$ I8 V3 f( _
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.# a6 J7 F$ u5 M2 x. z
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
0 B3 ?+ [: D( M' ?告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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4 \# U& q/ s. u9 X. @6 x1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% B* ]/ q5 f/ |/ s) p J
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
& V5 E8 O- i9 y, P接受礼物. _9 l; n% L7 Z g( h
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry./ Y1 q+ D) _0 m/ s) j l+ S
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." N1 D; R% z* _8 J3 g
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@order something to eat and drink, e8 {8 y9 P2 ~
点菜或点饮料
$ f4 _" A! i& z0 l1 G2 P1. F: What would you like to eat?
4 A" \" o- D) g# J( b' ]M: I'd like the mee krob.' F6 {, U D$ i# A* J! Y4 S
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
, Z [ b' ~9 o5 j* ]# E) bM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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% A2 V- L1 }- B! G@make a suggestion4 _8 R! g! ^" m
提出建议
3 b& r1 x5 z- _( Y$ O* J1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" a9 f8 U1 c! g2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
# Z3 P% F8 y9 S n欢迎
1 x+ R6 I; ~4 N1 `* c1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, e8 `) p( z2 J. o1 U2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
' R+ a/ t6 V8 l5 I* ]* C* I问别人的职业
' j$ k+ y; e d4 w5 L3 R F% r1. F: What do you do?
0 o9 K- R2 }( l% i( oM: I'm a dentist.6 @1 n$ Q x; a0 U, v
2. F: May I know your job?
+ W$ M& u# k h9 j% u5 x1 GM: I'm a journalist.4 o6 n! {( f8 O9 n/ y) c% p
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@excuse yourself$ y' J% G: j* v* ~% L
请求原谅
: O- e% I* ~. V+ a1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
9 c# N4 q- i$ q% _ r2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem/ R0 I' S# w5 G/ `
询问对方的困难8 A% r: O5 g; ~, o
1. F: What's the matter?7 c2 q! l$ J: o$ v
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
% W' m! a* \' J2 Hcompany immediately.
5 \3 _- E+ W- ], P$ F/ V, z2. F: Is it serious?& w5 I2 _9 \" {2 L
M: No, it's just a stomachache.) n* N2 Q- ]8 ?+ C& G
" F! ~+ p) \6 r v: s@express concern" z. ?5 ]6 }/ Z6 S; ?
表示关怀! y' _' B& }) t" |4 d7 Q
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' r( ^+ F. `7 _+ kM: I hope nothing is wrong.
2 @2 P$ F# u" F# z2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ I/ L% _1 v0 R8 c t8 D0 ]
M: I hope your daughter is all right.* v7 y/ G. d+ {- c
% s. X) q" k5 e@ask about a past event
' x+ u" o" F3 y* x4 w: r, h3 Q询问已发生的事情2 `4 ?( d. f X: K) S, J/ `
1. M: What happened?
# l9 E/ H$ l' Z* o7 `F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.9 j2 [% `4 D2 o/ L1 Y
2. M: What happened?
. T9 ] D- {3 \+ _F: Her car was lost.4 t+ O) P2 ~( y) a) P1 c* E5 O
" B( W# t0 s) f9 ? x0 v `@ask about a problem- T; P7 y. N: j5 Q4 Y
询问对方的困难
( n8 D: L4 b# a1. M: What's wrong?0 E, j+ h0 x$ ~/ [
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.( A4 ?+ O) V% A
2. M: What's wrong?
- G; f2 \* A" M% uF: There's no power.* I2 ^9 X v: h/ c8 V1 q; ^! O
/ Q6 i- k9 l& h' o@express surprise. Z0 p! u; O9 `, H
表示惊讶
2 K8 a2 `7 d7 q. |9 u+ ]1. M: Who's that?& d: E) J j( P$ W1 l7 @
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." D" f; E! [9 y( P+ E) Y6 o
2. M: What's the matter?
, E n3 N; V& R5 G5 {F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.# i2 y' Y) y8 x6 G
- z& k, H" g; v" [ }@leave someone after a date
$ r: W A! o7 l& t约会后临别说辞( W8 B1 q q3 r7 t, k
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
* ~ T* d7 u7 W+ q/ g2 F Q, h' LF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
. E8 a4 h4 [; s& Z% D _& n; K/ j2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# G5 q6 @, F- s- ^0 hF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: u( a: t$ A$ C J. _7 ~& k
为太晚造访致歉; G+ a8 j' M2 I
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.5 B! | U0 _2 n& H0 G7 Q
F: Oh, no, not at all.
5 d% j4 k" T T& j/ w2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.: x$ P# c U/ p% d# _+ ?
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
6 y' K: l; {% C8 Z8 E% `: R@accept an excuse
7 M. s, I. S3 |# |* d接受对方道歉
5 x# C! v3 G: A x, d1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.0 h8 }/ U; B+ q4 t: R
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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3 z7 e; X3 J8 m0 \, D5 ?& Z) r0 e@invite someone to enter
/ T8 g* o& g; J5 n邀请别人进门
1 H$ N2 `9 X( O( z+ t" t1. M: Julia.
* V5 k k) |! |4 \- N5 LF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! v$ P$ J! m( Z& j& G! S* V
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.% O3 o; _. w# w* K% g" ?; L9 H9 | W
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us." y8 g; f# O: k; l/ O2 t1 `1 r0 N
0 ]/ H6 ?4 A! o- P- [@make a promise( u2 m' z4 x' }; p) l d4 u$ ~7 m
许诺
/ r$ M5 H% f: a+ v' V% j1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: V, [2 a3 e4 O! ]$ o* S0 D1 I( V
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.$ z l7 a, s% @! b) A: z( z
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@leave a group of people. z! q; k: o5 p. F9 _4 ]0 l
告辞 @( J. _* r% K2 Z4 B/ ?9 O
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
! S9 C" Q7 }8 h6 @& m2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train./ a+ q# W( k" F" P9 R+ ^9 I8 F
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@What do you want?
$ y; s/ ~: S. U$ I( }0 Z- K% P什么事?
2 D* t2 e8 Z. i4 s t9 n0 ^. G5 w b@After you.
2 P6 z4 y6 L& H5 W请先走。4 A( I; x0 m1 M# r" v
@I'll take care of everything.$ G4 `; T/ w8 O3 J" [% F8 ^
我会好好照料一切。
2 L& g) H7 t! u* S. P@I'm not complaining.7 L3 X7 |! k+ J) R* F' k9 W
我不在意。
6 ]2 ^6 B' r; C+ K# s' d% ?( d@I never like that umbrella stand.% h4 a* _5 ~5 r9 l+ B0 W0 X
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。: l$ m7 `- u! Q* J$ X+ ?$ L$ H% H$ R
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@express excitement:
1 V9 O% V4 @3 {表示兴奋1 h+ s( H+ S/ H: {; y7 D
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.5 V0 d4 u* Z- _' U! a; r2 m
Oh, I am so excited.7 A' v# G0 H! i u6 M
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.' }, @; s4 G7 p
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.( m' b1 r" R/ p6 F# f k6 S" a" L
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
' t* P5 t" C3 ^" B/ f3 c6 O谈论未来特定时间的事% ?& w; O$ r! C4 ^7 K8 {5 M& h
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 U0 Q- e8 s% a, b- L2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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0 d' ^% M/ I! F. q@talk about future schedules:+ S) n. N5 y: [( v( C
谈论未来安排3 c7 S9 p+ l4 A# B6 {
1. When does he arrive?
9 ?* J/ x, x) ]2 D5 f, B2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5 }7 V: m6 }& x! z
! g% @/ K: z) K@express approval or agreement:
0 I6 R' z: C/ t0 ]% M表示赞同
- V" S; a3 \* e+ {% ~9 y1. He'll be happy here.: y/ i/ d7 {; Q' `2 ]: B# I
That's for true.
# i- Y: \4 k" V2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.3 s- Y. `* x: A+ h
That's a neat idea.
, i+ I$ \2 W. r- t2 A& O) D
s. y) a( _( n& K' w9 o- M@express admiration:
2 G& x! s- l" S& u表示钦佩$ d1 }; m% d" u- m6 \2 i+ G! c
1. He'll get here by himself.
2 L. V. }& e" n% v1 eHe's something!
3 \" t: n" D- I; ?0 o" t/ P) v2. Bob repaired your car.
0 T5 x) m0 i: r% y4 w/ _$ bOh, he's great." f9 g, P7 _0 h! T
0 \+ [. ]! u: ^0 v: u' i, A
@express an opinion or belief:
: s/ o" o1 Y0 `3 L表示意见或信念+ Z* o) f s. n
1. I think he will win the next round.
: y$ Z0 h: e) O+ e2. I guess it's snowing.
& L1 \( Q/ A; _) \4 p4 e3 K3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.) W" N+ d- N0 l( p+ Z) x- I
0 m8 K9 f& G; I/ U+ j! B: Z
@say two people are alike:
, C9 z# j: Y0 X+ j5 H% e- B7 T说两人相似) @* P; R& ^: t8 s4 o$ z
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
" Q1 x3 _; K# Y! i; F2. You are another James Bond!9 r5 g+ V3 q# s% H0 g( Y
$ t* T1 _) [2 b
6 k0 D" `5 }: n8 T@ask indirectly about something:6 `; U7 B% w/ P- R. U& p
间接询问) q3 }7 e8 e, n" I; Y; E. {* e7 @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# e+ |/ ?5 Q6 r! e7 u, GIt's locked.
' m8 k1 C- D- h2. We were just wondering about this seat.% t! U0 [* }& g% l, v; `
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.! i+ Z0 ]6 Z4 _; n( m$ o
1 k5 b$ t r# v
@offer help:- Y- T1 I; T$ B* ~
提议协助% m4 J" F- o6 N# t' `5 |
1. Let me help you with this.
. t! D" G4 f$ JOh, thank you.
. D* S/ D8 Z; z9 Y: q2. Let me help you with this trunk.
6 a! ]0 k: z& T: X. T" Q* BThank you very much.
5 c( Z+ [# k$ _, J$ ?- M" ^2 }
' r* y( C) ^: R! M5 h @( |# s@ask for help:8 [, l" l3 Q( T& g9 a0 x% p* d
请求协助
- v8 W+ C9 ^% ^. l) L1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
% E6 S0 v+ c2 Q2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 w* y1 P n$ }) c: B
* U. o7 a7 m+ } C4 I@tell someone not to hurry:
9 j1 U! I/ F+ y. g. E" x w告诉对方不必急
: O: D$ P/ m) Z! V2 r1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 r w- q% x D# I% m4 S2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% u' j) S$ R- T9 {Take your time.6 B* l" W3 S% |* m
3 |1 i, d/ r* \# t
@express similarities:
) }& t$ |: F) u) S3 U( h; k2 H' ^表示相同、一致
4 p0 I: P9 I# p t+ x6 ?/ N1. I am a journalist.
3 t: H9 Y( j9 |( q9 dI am, too.
5 z& I2 R: _. ]/ d3 C2. I work for the BBC.
1 U+ B7 h8 E' T, n5 ROh, I do, too.
4 Y0 o3 d8 O. Y1 A. c/ ]- ?! F! @" P1 @3 `
@respond to good news:
# @: q2 v7 b8 x4 p道贺
2 H' a& |& Q/ U5 R4 y1. I've got a promotion.. O$ c) E. Y6 p+ q Q5 g
Congratulations!, X+ k6 _# u1 Q7 q% Q
2. I've won a lottery.
) h% \. ]( ~7 ~/ Q4 {: I: ?Oh, congratulations!
) d7 d* S3 ]4 O, B" D. D# r' p
. c$ l! l, L* A; v@express excitement about a future event:
' u, R9 {: J& H0 X! T为未来某事兴奋
: {6 i# G( ^7 H+ |$ e: q. L1. You said you have family in New York.
- J2 O; j' N9 h4 ?# sYou must be excited., q& L- @# a/ [& p. C
I can't wait to see them!: `' o2 q0 j0 o3 ~) h4 u
2. We will soon land in Rome.; ? Y- M3 S0 t; h/ j2 h2 T
I can't wait to go there.$ k- _' E/ O4 h5 i* M4 H* Y
1 h" }# I" r) e) C, @+ S, V@say something doesn't bother someone:- S* L% A5 j. }) y0 r* q
说某人不在乎某事
+ M8 ^: l2 Z, D% P5 x8 M b$ f1. Some people don't mind being alone.. C# H) z* C6 r
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.3 }) `$ A7 l. Y) o: E, i( S
0 A! X/ t; E% {& b7 u@wish someone a happy visit:% V% c" _+ B( ]0 s( T+ ^3 B
祝对方来访愉快5 ]& v N, Z4 E+ x$ O, y2 c) Y
1. I will be here for about a week. Q/ @ e" ^( |6 v+ H+ w
Have a good stay.* H: F7 f$ t7 j2 `& P
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! ~- i% I7 c; N3 M! w% p; \, K$ h
Thank you.: A O8 x6 l2 T5 L8 l
5 o$ y+ \9 W2 B# A@invite someone to visit you:8 b* J! m6 O2 ~5 _: E. A5 I* Z
邀对方来访
9 H1 F Q/ j0 R8 u+ k1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
! V: q$ p0 i% ]5 B* x: IThank you, I will.+ g( q% y4 S e' V
2. I'll be in Boston next week.& d/ o0 E: T( Y$ J
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
7 x, H. C+ P: K6 S* \5 j' w5 k+ a$ t* A. L. Q
@accept an invitation:" j: f q% n3 C3 h
接受邀请
; j2 ~+ }# ]" O# ?1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
( q. Q1 U! x5 @: j/ f. COK. You name the day.
9 V# z0 L) [! T9 H8 m2 ~2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this& }8 V/ k/ w, O' n' i1 h
evening.; |" Q7 P. V* n ^: h; p7 u, B
Fine. You name the restaurant.3 c8 Y; P# c1 _' T) P8 ~2 X& j! }
! V5 J3 N1 B. J6 V* [! k
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) N1 T9 T: q5 J
睹物(人)怀旧 h' M7 V, y; t3 ^
1. This picture really brings back
+ g( J% k* x4 I4 l5 u9 \memories.1 H4 \; q, m3 A' e. h( M
2. This hat really brings back beautiful+ E2 M5 h0 f* w) k4 g7 E
memories." Z% T. J; r+ O" W& n# w
; q8 S- j. s. B% _. c
@express regret:
. E) U8 I9 i! y5 b' k( f表示遗憾$ L6 X" z3 f1 M" c* t
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 T! {+ B8 C; K6 Q7 `She feels bad too, Grandpa.
7 _! G! F# {, G( @- q' c! f2 J2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.* }) W: g a& [# @! W
She is sorry, too.5 P, v$ E \. ?, B8 Q y$ L$ S# u$ P
( u6 T4 ^- C3 s) P. Z; Y@say you are pleased to see someone:% [0 u/ e5 h$ B/ u5 M+ I
表示高兴见对方. d/ e1 D1 q1 A7 A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.' A: j7 F' O* p; J7 ^
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# Z, q: _! k0 V. ], A# AOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
& U" D5 N+ e0 q* E( M1 f* i7 Q: z3 b4 ~0 W* A% z" ~
You're a big girl now.: z; ?) d6 ?3 C3 b2 F0 S5 O$ p
# j# W0 k5 {5 `# {, K8 W
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
) q; j4 _$ ]( ]7 y祝对方睡得好" n6 i% c7 O' I8 N( K
1. Good night, Charles.( F! p% X. X& {# K6 r5 h8 j) Y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 u/ C+ S' n( H0 O8 [
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# }% s2 |8 Z2 m' x8 e) [9 m6 A0 ~. x9 L
@express similarity:
/ Y( r5 r6 }6 t0 Y表示相同处
5 l" F2 G6 K& x5 }6 R1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
- l+ N& H: H! G2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 q% P, h0 j/ c. [* }$ R/ G1 Y0 \
; X2 d. }7 y7 M3 y ~ s
1 s/ q& Q: F2 G% ^@That's for sure.
9 B* d1 k7 T- k8 S: s9 T$ o& ?, ]我同意你的看法。
* k3 I4 {% h; ? V* R' b0 x1 k@I've got it!
. B M9 N$ I, n# q; \8 I* z* `9 W我有一个主意了!
8 h) B2 o) \# T) N" f; j@He's something!2 r- b! c# T, j, l; @$ d* R) r; c
他真了不起!6 G6 Q1 R1 ?3 `4 Z$ G0 V3 r
@Take your time.+ ~7 V* z+ W9 t Y& _! g
慢慢来,别急。
7 K. j5 u/ h' n; E) {+ h4 h@I can't wait.; S! N7 o- v; z, I! ]; p' N: s8 v
我很兴奋。
$ s+ l' Y8 _ R ~ F@That's a neat idea.
- G% t2 a1 }3 ~" N9 {) X这是个好主意。
% L) ~- Z$ d( l/ [" A! i@Look (us) up!
: o" F; ?+ C. n: `% t与(我们)联络。
+ J) P3 t% m$ B/ M/ }3 N% c8 ]1 } x5 D% `3 ^9 i0 @ W
+ J3 t' N: Z( k9 U" t5 ZFour
* g8 g0 m- i: g7 j2 a% b2 z; R3 z/ O; L2 F/ F
@express a possibility+ U( a$ S( o& H" y4 b
表示可能性
) J/ C0 y5 O S! J% J' y# C- `: o9 v1. I could work out in your class ...
4 _2 H: J# p* U# m0 G2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ V3 @! M8 } O1 j; K3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 ?& v' U. k# T" _
4. I could swim to the ship.4 V) _2 a8 X) P' v5 \. v8 q/ r
/ I8 B9 W/ m: {2 G+ H/ C% e
@say something is easy( Y* T) ]% i7 \: O
说事情容易
# `. T/ n5 W/ Q1 `- X1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?; U2 t1 `) y# f/ v' a+ z
B: No problem.
1 ^/ q* Q7 A/ k+ |3 f- H w2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
+ f# Z, _, A& L$ K* y2 H2 MB: Yes, it's a snap.
5 l* e6 y1 h `3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
1 R/ j1 b" W$ F7 W7 KB: Yes, no sweat.# e( |- e7 B+ X+ _
4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ c: U J6 `- ]$ d" A lB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
7 C1 u5 S* U5 {) L! O" Q, x1 P+ T/ U! Y
@say something is difficult6 x5 b) P' C& K8 Y M1 H7 v
说事情困难
, e6 L7 K1 Q/ H7 i( ~8 b1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) N0 g V8 f- u% f" a0 [; N! g" s8 }- QB: No, it's rough.' E# S, D! l( |2 |7 k2 V
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: Q- i8 _& T: ~9 h' [- m/ B$ ~5 }# oB: Very difficult. It's tough.6 ?* x7 I! m) h* B) V6 Q7 P
t+ a, a) q% o
@express certainty* H# b" P' P* g' n- `
表示肯定
) b, G+ k: j5 O2 _( W# j6 o1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
6 _- G7 ~0 r* z" p2 ^7 NB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& N, Y6 _5 y7 @8 D* p( Q1 x* J
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
7 \2 W) _* E8 x# Z0 U9 u3. I bet I can win the competition.: i9 @7 E! A$ _0 U
@say to telephone someone
1 q, B9 _) e% z7 a, Q说打电话给某人: i- _% F$ Z/ r' W, A
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
& G, c, u. _& U' hB: Give him a call.' o! k0 m7 B/ n7 l, F, R0 L
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
! s$ E4 W4 A4 l) Xnow?
6 l7 k- p4 j: H2 C/ |B: Call him.
) d# i' `3 }/ a6 N/ |; a& d
( ?- ?5 b4 a+ H- c@say you are leaving for a place
/ W4 H2 w4 P2 |, C! I7 n说自己正要出发
) S% h; R. ]3 i+ I- X1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) _9 o& Y" m) d- j, L o, w1 i- }+ p
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 W& Y8 p; U1 A V0 [( h! j2. A: Be here at ten.1 f$ S# g2 @3 b& V5 A, m3 D' n
B: I'm on my way over.
% Q, n2 j9 c6 g: Z& h% |9 m- @: D- z: ~% @ Y
* o6 P0 P( |# c0 F7 p% L@remind someone about something
. j( i% G' Z) j" A$ Z提醒对方3 ^$ G) q9 J0 t
1. And that includes Susan.
/ l) c, y5 F9 I$ V& p2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 O$ h/ o' p/ v! X8 h3. A: Don't forget the bet.
' \' z$ y+ S" f8 B' v- `' _B: Don't you forget., h' t7 b7 p C
$ l" p7 X U9 |; m% N7 O@say something is arranged
- |" k8 G, E `说事情安排妥了
6 w8 t, B% b4 A/ R( j8 y. N, L1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?2 }1 K: M) p; }
B: Yes, it's all set.
3 S/ K/ q5 k) Z+ v5 b2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' c i+ R& s" PB: Yes, it's all set.
% H1 _' u4 w2 o; I0 _. s' Y0 n$ h5 c u# V) `
@ask about someone's job
" T, j+ t# V$ I$ U7 |询问对方职业
) U# d& Y) u$ e+ e% ?- ~9 H1. A: What do you do for a living?4 t$ f# `7 z- E5 B0 C/ h
B: I'm a journalist.
9 q1 Z: \% i* ]/ S( C2. A: What's your occupation?
, ]5 I" ^) D' R: u' I- b3 S7 d; M8 A4 mB: I'm a teacher.+ i2 ^7 d2 U) u7 E8 K9 X0 T P3 P8 X
3. A: What do you do by trade?9 n- Y e! l2 @$ E. H: ~
B: I'm an engineer.
: j6 [/ g- V6 i- R, m3 c
7 Y9 B" }& K: n) h. x# [' d@make a suggestion e" H# q2 B+ v' Z6 r! ]8 C
提出建议1 p* g R8 D% F
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?: Q+ a- A5 S6 h- i' V$ `2 q0 i
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 m7 r, Q* V0 Y; I% T% m. h7 z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- d! @* s# m% @8 G4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
" V T. m# {- x) t5. How about today?
- {. o* h& a: M }" m& O) S! ]+ C6. How about Saturday evening?5 C8 K U, T' X9 v+ P4 ?( ?
7. How about next Friday?
! V, K( m" B: `, l- R( {: Z+ _% M- [, f
@propose a deal- u. Y* `4 X( G; g6 e
提出交易条件
1 i1 N# U6 h* e9 U! r6 D( |: q6 U1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- o' ~ M6 x- p. C8 a8 W) j+ e4 j9 A
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 ~& j1 u0 u# @6 n
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& B6 a8 j4 Z# }' d1 d0 w. b
$ L& t2 g* a6 G* b% E@persuade someone
4 ~! W/ ^" C1 L说服对方
# [3 i3 ^$ D f1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?$ {' T0 y! [" i9 C4 R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 a0 g; z1 w3 P6 X( U3. Don't you think it would save time?8 O! x6 [" x, A' h1 m% C2 ?0 y" i
% _ N3 [/ I( b' `! c% \
@introduce an explanation# Y6 X0 } K9 t) y
引出解释2 K7 I7 W" C* b5 @0 O
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
: P/ v8 O n" g9 d. ~! r' E
% d% S: X/ `3 Z! p" Y+ x8 j@react to news you expected
+ y' J9 M! ?2 N0 n$ n回应盼望已久的消息
: J% J; y0 R: f* `1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 r. M4 @2 i. ~9 u2 o2 |3 SB: I knew it!
3 c# b4 L/ I T' [. I& d2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.9 g1 F4 E+ j. Z* U# m( e- N) Y
B: I knew it!
# F0 m: X l4 v- R8 q) T3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 `3 s% M7 R6 l2 LB: I knew it!& H) W* i+ L# k! a3 s; h
; l/ H% E |: c6 K0 p
@remind someone
" \: I4 v$ J# h! v% `提醒对方: Q2 t* D, f2 x1 {* J+ A+ y8 d A
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& E1 w& f- ^& @/ Q2 ~/ e. U2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...8 M& S0 Q0 R2 F9 Z
3. Don't forget to write down the code.2 e+ u3 y2 Z; s. [' @: Z$ q
& e" w( j9 g( r8 ^) i@say you're enjoying something
& k4 r3 v7 B4 i, i% U4 q说自己喜爱某事/ i6 ?* R6 w2 U' H
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..., h6 `2 _1 x0 u5 W, | U
B: This is fun. How interesting!
; n; r7 b4 x0 e- q2. A: One, two, three, go ...
/ @' u) \% K5 t- ^: TB: This is fun.
, L6 | ]/ Q6 s9 W, X+ ?- W! n1 v$ [$ X# {* ?9 z, l7 {
@threaten or warn someone, L8 @( D0 A7 k$ H6 {+ H
威胁或警告对方- G( Z$ o4 d3 j
1. A: It's easy to do this.
! A B5 h3 A( p. V; f* H5 {8 XB: Just wait.
" \% n& c9 @# a9 A# i2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" {" j k. K6 ~) l* L$ LB: Just wait.
, o; L6 j# N, z* W4 h3. A: This job is quite exciting.
1 z6 p8 R' j- Y( p% T! q- d5 ?' aB: Just wait.
* H) x( t: D" p3 r0 M2 s1 I3 o& S8 M7 {, `% }0 u
@say something is finished! I5 \3 f+ e) l, P
说事情已完毕. ]3 A* s3 \/ M ?6 r" R8 P. m
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
2 ~! Y) r& u4 h6 ~5 z2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
( b4 u/ _0 x: U; z3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ {: l7 h& ~0 o$ u. I
) t! X) I4 K0 L) a5 P4 Y2 S* O8 l, _/ o9 x* l# p6 w! @7 z
8 ~* w% _1 H% Y6 q
' M6 q y# z& s* Y# N@It's a snap.
, T) V2 b- V. y$ G. |, ?" O7 m太简单了,毫无问题。) j" c/ D% Z( e8 x
@No sweat.+ J0 Z4 c% _3 u8 B# P, e# F! E- q
简单,绝无问题。: e9 T* r3 M# \3 d5 W0 D
@You want to bet?
' }5 [1 J; z* k" ?/ s! P& s你想打赌?; K& P3 k+ T3 j+ h Q' ]
@Nope.
# n- V: s! {( ?0 F G* N; G不,没有。* r6 T; B5 j" i3 O
@Anytime.
& X6 \2 o3 A# w, k+ h+ O- p3 {- p什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。9 {7 N8 h- r$ v9 I9 }; F1 s
@You are kidding!
& J R+ K {5 r1 O你在开玩笑吧!6 W& }4 t6 H- w4 X, |
@You think so?" _& `: w# `! p9 F- b3 J
你这样认为?
+ S( E$ a2 ^/ K8 m' U$ l: `4 `@I'm on my way over.9 _6 f) h7 p4 Y, u4 Q1 l% D6 D
我马上就来。
3 S+ S$ M# M4 O x0 Z* u6 f! E@It's a piece of cake.2 v- |) J: p5 s& m6 S
毫不费力。. m4 Z& ]* Q4 b: h4 a
@You are in great shape.
( k! f$ l: e7 \% c' g, ^/ _你的身体很好。 |
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