 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One. U' P6 R ~& \7 C8 M% m( z3 g8 Q
0 _: p4 I. u3 C@introduce yourself
9 a2 u# N% L+ x! a# `自我介绍
6 A5 S; h) {6 B" H2 m4 c' o W1. My name is Mary Grove.
/ H' M; o" t+ q, _( N2 M, D0 o- }2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' q: E2 d4 E2 Z6 Y6 e3. I'm Bill Speaks.0 \. }2 a3 ?# a: R f) ^1 N
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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8 R! v8 a2 X$ Z" { A; R) a( y; F i@ask for permission
* ~7 I ^' E5 b9 } k征求同意
8 c1 Z/ z2 W( k, s2 o9 h1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?/ l% j; I2 d f! u6 z
2. May I sit here?
2 Z8 S b9 B5 s: L1 c1 Y" Y% A: B3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
4 w e7 O+ G4 j% @5 v0 s+ a+ n0 e9 @3 R引出话题! _- n' E+ L' Q( d3 C
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
$ `9 }' }' X2 t$ M- V2. By the way, my sister has got married.0 D6 U4 X- ?$ W% F
3. By the way, they arrived intact.9 `, w* d5 y2 y( B0 ~% J
1 I% |5 s/ N+ E3 i$ E@thank someone% A: A) D8 m* }1 m# b' G3 l
向人道谢
9 [' x. T# N: K, T1. - Use my bike, please.
+ A, z; ` p9 E( l! v2 L# K5 E- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
1 i1 p6 |9 v) K+ Y2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 N( b1 K! s# }/ x: Q) I- Thank you.
, b- w8 _, t& C- l$ r3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
6 o9 O6 b: n$ \: S+ r3 X7 T回答别人的道谢, `7 |# D% s# H8 g( \) Y9 D& [/ U
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., v! t/ G& b6 M: \1 u v: k
- Oh, my pleasure.9 D5 t& D1 e S9 L1 v6 |4 ^9 r) h" V
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ | E9 {+ q- r# R. g) d+ M% f% X- {2 Q
- You're welcome.' v) ^- V s: l% H0 K/ n
+ r6 w, U% R9 y; |" {8 i7 ^& Y@start talking to stranger
8 G& \! a4 R( D/ k G7 U与陌生人攀谈$ y# i" T4 V9 o$ I8 J
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% p7 M6 q! q5 M1 Z4 A/ m2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
+ e# r# }, K$ |* ^1 L3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 v( K+ O2 S1 S' X/ F$ F- f
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! s, k" e6 @" n3 v) R
首次见面后道别3 C3 c, p. C$ D# R# P
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 X; v# _5 i# {3 O5 F8 x/ J- U- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
( ^# c( D$ U5 V- k. J5 f9 b2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 w, q* @3 W9 I% y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.4 e7 Z/ R2 {# g% V C3 I! ~
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@describe something9 S7 ]# L! u% w0 f" U5 @* v5 s$ l
描述事、物
7 B( o3 c5 u) W0 F1 . It's a small canvas bag.
2 D# D+ i% Z d2 i& f; T2 . This is a brown metal box.) D: s+ H6 t3 J7 M1 P" a
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone$ a5 `1 H/ p9 J( }2 J
赞美别人
& Q0 c. A: p5 w8 X( a1 . I think it looks terrific on you.: A% p/ c; O5 P" A, \
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* O- l0 C3 G3 A' _2 j$ N3. You look prettier in this dress.5 r# I7 f/ W6 U$ Y
8 g* o& R% ^1 K R1 S@make suggestions
+ y5 f5 K6 W1 N$ E提出建议) Q9 n. ^; y! ?) |/ _# W
1. Try this sweater.
9 P L# j) q* \! \! y2 h2 N2. Try the blue one.
! z2 h& [' B. y" ?3. How about green?
|" u: o& h6 I4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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$ B7 ]; {' u! j. ?@apologize4 i& ^& Y% k3 H! L u; J5 O
道歉
# O; b1 p; f1 e% U- ?* a1. I'm sorry I'm so late.$ ?# U I- J9 C2 P7 M- e) o
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.! n4 \0 l, t, l8 z4 A% l
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.- s0 F m4 @/ e+ [' y
B : I'm really sorry.
7 z+ v2 e+ y2 C. X; O4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?6 r/ g: R' g8 w8 q% x! @6 ?
B : I'm really sorry. I...7 J( q+ F$ t2 x* x5 w* [
+ `4 [4 O4 ]& k@ask for help
# h2 I: D" H) i6 g请求协助
! m% z/ i2 D/ }1 N. L$ u1. Can you help me?# R7 `! S5 E% Y9 T+ n$ z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: q0 e; i9 ~8 y" \) y" Q7 X@reassure someone5 b! b- f7 ?& r
为人打气3 U7 h8 E% x( t0 x8 `
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
8 ~' O: N/ R, d. ?% u% H+ P }2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
, J1 w, {' b$ k' ~询问别人是否捡到东西+ i. ]3 m5 E, `/ U; d
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
/ F) z4 q9 ]% t6 Q: f2 H3 S% F2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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( B# g. c7 _0 X& g1 }' @8 A( N@introduce someone
7 d& D) P7 k+ h) M1 M介绍别人% m# H2 ]" ~+ N+ M+ y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.1 g4 X! P7 T: ^8 J3 F) K8 N+ w- x
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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3 j, q9 ~1 V; ~@respond to an introduction/ C- t# t: M- t' k
介绍后回答
/ ]; n4 r c5 b( M: @1. A: My name is Robert Jones.7 r$ Y0 j( v3 \ i* D
B: How do you do?
0 ?* E# e1 `5 X; mA: This is my brother Jim.0 @8 C, v" _: }
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.0 v* ~4 W9 Z) H9 P) {
4 N7 z. |* C* x@correct yourself% c% V1 h. A5 L7 c
改正言辞错误$ J# s- d0 M/ K1 Q9 `
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.( w/ U& i. x! u
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?: W6 l! t% l( X* X9 F1 i9 G
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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: ^' V/ F8 E v) V: _@offer/ w- G; Q# {, h
善意帮忙7 X; s4 v3 t3 R& V7 t
1. Would you like something to eat?
2 t x1 T E9 p' d- X3 a4 Q2. Can I drive you home?% C/ R3 w/ O4 B7 D3 l
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@thank someone
. m5 ?7 Z7 ^' a" s& j0 N% y向人道谢6 v2 T; b5 G# X) `* p3 f' Z
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.9 B* l1 a1 y8 [ i/ [4 t: `
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.' g, t& g: X5 g2 g7 n) ~
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@respond to thanks8 y7 j5 ^4 u( |& X6 b
回答别人的道谢+ D+ r& P* k8 r ^& O0 f8 Y
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( s3 t5 g! _; @$ PB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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$ L/ t7 L) t5 L- w3 o( k@accept an offer2 d, k# a8 y: ~6 ~' q
接受别人好意 A# P) I/ J* Q+ y7 w
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; r- c+ P3 G; N+ m6 q2 C8 s* ~
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." `8 h- o3 D! o! V1 }
A: Would you like something to drink?& U7 g- q R' S+ A: z* \+ B
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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* j& \) n* P: ^$ y9 g2 |6 y z@refuse to offer) M9 i* Q) g2 k5 M- D4 t l
婉拒别人好意# P( u V$ Y6 f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 M: ?: e& E* ^. \7 HB: No, thanks.
1 u6 k8 ^2 t( M+ @. j r9 F2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 h! t! C) a0 Z% O/ s: S
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
8 |# J% i- j# k% gmyself.
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@Here they are.
; U8 B, o- g3 A: T5 B就在这里。& _, B* P) C5 C) ]
@The traffic is very heavy.
1 u' z( P; h& l5 o1 q$ N t交通非常拥挤。
6 s$ W C1 x H@Me, too./ R* t# p" d/ m) L
我也要。& n& z, r4 D6 }, p6 x/ a6 G
@Take it easy.
6 h& G+ W6 D4 e. L' g别紧张。8 b2 K5 k. g# q
@You really saved the day for me.0 K- F" Z) T, s: [
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help
$ I, Y4 ]9 j1 g, G0 \1 {4 ^1 U请求协助( m& h7 h/ ^ k6 g& j y$ d5 `
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, e8 T/ _' b5 o: c; `# T4 IM: Yes, what can I do for you?8 n" {# c1 F: c4 W. \
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
) h0 ]- ~5 [) D& U- E: n1 {) HM: Certainly, madam.; l4 f! j* E" I4 `7 y
/ a0 m0 T4 ^1 ^& H0 A6 K@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ w: e/ p) w# p% m3 h; X+ u见面人士道别
. R, T4 Z4 V- R1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 E6 U7 j8 c" x2 A2 I3 o. i6 U+ P5 vF: See you later. Have a good time.
1 v/ q2 n0 U1 N+ N$ A3 N2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.5 n& l7 R! J# I/ L7 P0 [
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.- ^- ^0 E, h M5 I) ]
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@apologize
8 i- F0 K0 K2 A9 H3 R0 X2 H致歉
" I8 r# M' E# U6 H! C V' _' N1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.) `! `+ i5 R& g4 o2 B& h8 y# D
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions+ a% z8 e) C9 V3 T' k8 c1 ^
指路
1 c8 I8 r1 N( Y8 n; ?$ c/ r1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
) w% k) Y, `- ?/ p$ oM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.' _' z/ e+ C k* s* e# A
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?% B8 N( Q8 k) p$ R5 r/ K* i0 X5 z
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& W# u) n, \8 ], i; c% [& a* l5 Y" y
/ {9 ?8 L+ ^5 V$ m- T7 ~3 u) @2 G@make excuses! E% I: y4 u( \& Z" G
辩解8 a5 Q4 d- S: G1 Q
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. ^* I& I! J" j2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
; D8 a' G N$ w: I. T4 f接受
+ Z; L8 j) X A1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
$ v1 ?* n" i+ p, v2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.0 @) p, _2 Q4 v4 v+ l' {
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
. \" ~4 U2 V/ K8 w& V7 S* ], S0 \告诉别人电话号码,以便找你" [9 t0 O. h, x. B# j+ W
! b3 V( T- M6 x6 x* j1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431., A5 c- u7 t3 S* H( [2 b; Z+ y
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.: I/ u# j) e# M* v0 L, W! F
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@accept a gift
& X. \$ C8 ?4 V% J2 C1 p# P. i, ~接受礼物" |) s0 ?) P& y
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." A4 K# z( q. [4 w! U' K. s$ Q: ^; i
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 b$ h7 \, S2 }9 | v+ _
8 G4 P- a' [( v( h@order something to eat and drink
$ X) j( V! x) Z) S8 `点菜或点饮料; _. Y: y9 G0 B& D$ m* T* M1 Y
1. F: What would you like to eat?
- D$ t0 g& M8 e# |. S4 ?3 O g7 S; B tM: I'd like the mee krob.4 I- }2 i: C2 Q5 B4 b }* }9 }+ V
2. F: Would you like something to drink?% r8 I* P, A8 ]% k9 w: w
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?. ^! Y( w. |2 o+ W
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@make a suggestion
! W- ~0 B: N3 ^5 @9 \# W' G提出建议
4 B$ k: ~0 u6 d6 N1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
' R# G: h4 I9 z$ o0 Y0 U2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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) R v( \0 p a( _7 a& F( S( v@greet someone
5 l9 x2 l( M( u! M2 k欢迎; u" ?! J0 b6 b7 w! h/ F0 V) ~2 {
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
% f3 Y: @- b( u K9 _! P2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.+ i4 |. F& a8 [" T5 _
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@ask about someone's job
* K X- B5 W- a9 d7 C问别人的职业, }# t4 a& L% x5 c) P6 Y) n
1. F: What do you do?
+ W0 a$ w( s0 v) R& jM: I'm a dentist.
1 x5 y0 s/ n4 ~" O6 F2. F: May I know your job?, w- h8 l$ v. l. j# M7 E
M: I'm a journalist.' [0 \ B8 r* A$ x3 O4 O% m5 \" ^5 ?
% V N( O/ l0 B; O! X@excuse yourself& T0 [: y3 ?! O' |9 a+ z& s+ s% m% a
请求原谅
, u" u3 P- d* {+ g2 ~. _- ^1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.+ i3 N3 ^1 @2 m# D& e& c0 L3 N2 {% s
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem* H3 }3 C/ }, S% d6 i( B
询问对方的困难- E( e: I0 g% P
1. F: What's the matter?
/ Z6 l) a% m: c( M; iM: My boss wants me to go back to the- O5 p: V% Y" o% C) J" V! N8 V& X3 b
company immediately., {* U; J9 [0 @+ K* ?
2. F: Is it serious?8 l% I" K: G2 ]2 ]* ]
M: No, it's just a stomachache.- U9 ^6 f+ r! `7 M( a3 I# p$ `
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@express concern0 W7 p9 e9 `! X6 b- i: _3 R( v
表示关怀0 H3 \ Y% B5 }- `# n# {
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
* K$ Z" a+ {. m5 S* c2 ]M: I hope nothing is wrong.
! o( P: ?" d& N3 _2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
+ M8 m+ u, [% F; `$ d2 k4 \; CM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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4 o2 y2 i \8 h8 R$ [# _@ask about a past event
/ d) }$ b- a& B% S x9 V4 e询问已发生的事情
7 [1 g% i6 G1 \1. M: What happened?
/ y3 s6 V" k, _ _. ?* i5 ]* XF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office." u% ?! E( p( r0 |% T! j( K
2. M: What happened?4 }; |% m7 Q$ F* R+ G
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
" Z2 F, ?/ j2 C. W. q) Z) N询问对方的困难, b* ? k5 X3 a
1. M: What's wrong?
6 f; Q0 y! w- F3 W% h! H' GF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
R( m) H! e' ?( S9 R, U2. M: What's wrong?
" N2 C; u& m: s9 |3 t5 h6 @F: There's no power.( Z# b3 I) B* I# s7 `0 M1 R9 a
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@express surprise
* p4 M% W% }, y+ v% ]9 ~7 q8 e表示惊讶
' D% @' Y, {: u0 q* f1. M: Who's that?2 }0 q" O/ u0 o* ~) \! ]
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
4 L. {0 T- _- u c2. M: What's the matter?) p- G2 v1 k! a+ l" g8 l
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.6 \" |8 s; v+ e* H/ E
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@leave someone after a date, \* q/ |- x, a) W8 K$ [) o
约会后临别说辞& J# \6 |9 ^( M5 N/ y2 o
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
! a9 H# J% X/ P3 L0 E; Z8 J" OF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.' \/ B9 |) S9 S( B; R" u
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.$ B. r# s! v: l- |+ A' e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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; s- y( q) R" C' V& c4 N@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour+ o# C+ d: d0 e- a4 v- x
为太晚造访致歉# i6 v- P7 t; x l; }' i# P8 [6 q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
: h Z. l6 f0 Z9 PF: Oh, no, not at all.& k% Q1 h; F2 B: B2 v: J. J3 x
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
6 P( S, e* u$ M+ ^F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
/ l( T/ x4 X2 l# V@accept an excuse$ _4 ?4 L$ Y( H/ A4 @
接受对方道歉
" T1 y7 B- ^; ?. d; y! b! t1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.& v& r e" ?$ p* b
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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. S* ?3 `; }( @. o9 ?@invite someone to enter! `" ~0 C8 v0 X1 J. ^3 w
邀请别人进门
|$ G( `: C, I# Z/ |) s1. M: Julia.
% J0 a- C/ K4 O, ]3 F, H+ G& ]F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
% d8 a1 {6 n/ C2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; I; H9 M: h f4 p8 x) e
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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% h) _$ f4 z& b0 T@make a promise' a3 a6 O. F* c- Q. X7 P- ?
许诺
5 G5 F4 k( ^0 `% L- Y1 M7 u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 _& ]1 ?5 C! x# p. r+ A. H* z0 ?2. F: I promise I won't do that again.: z& a. L2 c# i9 z! S2 o9 f; r
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@leave a group of people4 e3 o$ N7 y, r' G& r. R9 C0 E% V
告辞
- I1 N/ P! e) j7 e- C$ ~1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" d) o+ z1 e: c! _, a5 _2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.' o/ T z6 f% k+ {+ Y# s
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@What do you want?
* D1 `4 k* ]& ^) b1 W什么事?4 w1 T% a. g6 @8 f7 w7 p: C
@After you.* k2 T+ z, Y, I1 T
请先走。
7 @( t! C$ X |" j& |' K8 I@I'll take care of everything.
4 \; u' H, ~* s* P我会好好照料一切。: T" U+ ~& R& X( X: F# `" x9 Y
@I'm not complaining.5 m4 G; m% o! X
我不在意。
8 X! @1 i! P: K: b@I never like that umbrella stand.
* p. \0 E$ V, K% [$ V! I我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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& p3 r. V5 H5 {+ m, N4 Q# N: iThree) o$ O; o+ m: D: U$ L# P9 D
4 g! P5 q# A# j* _ Q1 K* M- Q2 g! I@express excitement:
* D: `# [6 }" [( m表示兴奋! {$ `1 Q! O9 a4 Z a* B) J
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* H7 B: y2 W8 _$ @! Q" B
Oh, I am so excited.! q. N/ ]4 m4 \* E2 ~
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 J$ B/ [8 u+ W p a
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 n+ `! S& k, C/ J
7 k+ g+ w1 J8 G( k w: u@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:* u4 M9 I5 |; b* R
谈论未来特定时间的事- H" U( F5 H: S$ _8 ]
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
' w" W C) `+ x3 O+ i3 G2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:9 y! C7 a! K. F, I
谈论未来安排
# Q7 n& E' j4 i9 I1. When does he arrive?
! D3 v3 _) s% I, c2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
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@express approval or agreement:
/ e3 W/ F+ p1 r O$ Q/ N表示赞同/ w" ^* c9 k A- Q3 l
1. He'll be happy here.9 {: P5 q7 B* S: P" s
That's for true.
/ n3 e0 [- \6 n; |' @' q" R2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 f) [0 H) A/ }' h0 o2 ^, O! j3 g
That's a neat idea.
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7 _5 S! l6 N' B2 U5 e0 P@express admiration:+ P+ p* f8 s! s$ {
表示钦佩
, w% f, e9 f4 j. \ Q1. He'll get here by himself.. q8 V0 c; W9 x! E! I, L
He's something!+ z: _6 W9 T9 u; h
2. Bob repaired your car.
, p2 h3 t x+ H. n* Z! {2 _& aOh, he's great.& `6 Q) h9 n+ p9 r% p5 r+ p
9 v {! c( w8 q5 E8 X' p5 [0 Z) T& L S@express an opinion or belief:+ D' c, t* ?4 h
表示意见或信念$ Z: i: `2 q" m
1. I think he will win the next round.
5 V4 r# s) Y! H: R7 K4 w2. I guess it's snowing.
& S* ]" n" ~+ L( H1 q3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
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@say two people are alike:
) }+ D6 ~8 _& v' E- t7 u# O说两人相似0 Z. t6 r$ o! k$ f
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.( v% f5 j' c. L, L, H3 E( q; s' o
2. You are another James Bond!
6 N3 t" ^5 @5 q: t# O1 F" c$ U6 f( f3 f1 G2 Y2 R# L3 a4 q" w6 N$ }
& _& A1 H3 X" Q" L7 B@ask indirectly about something:
4 D( G, R3 D& w7 `8 Q3 x" o$ M间接询问; p& N9 ^+ j0 s. K6 `/ ~) Z4 @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk." Q, @$ ]" o; x, y
It's locked.
: ]3 _( \1 {! W0 S4 g2. We were just wondering about this seat.
* t* P0 C2 G. u% ?5 IOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there." w# R' v) M" L6 X @. c
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@offer help:
* D% F, T8 j: V" `提议协助
; N# g- I# e0 N" n$ T4 K, B; K1. Let me help you with this.% i+ J# q# I$ U' Z: j" F0 i" f
Oh, thank you. b7 t$ Z, @! u# ~/ }
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ H& R" N& O" r4 VThank you very much.
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@ask for help:
5 V' u: j& j& \3 q y3 [+ a请求协助) @2 P T& e) A2 L& N2 l/ k( x# P
1. Would you kindly hold these keys? L& V: m$ w4 Y
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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9 x; ?3 G( X, Y, ]% u$ I@tell someone not to hurry:
/ o& i7 L. t1 d+ i) N) |告诉对方不必急# q; a+ \3 ~5 j' ?/ \5 R: ~% w' x
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 m8 @! }" p% ~
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
# T& `9 }0 ], [9 O; FTake your time.
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@express similarities:
5 J f8 v4 `% o/ K2 C表示相同、一致6 M6 B, g) A) k$ [
1. I am a journalist.
$ M% _/ G2 u& N& @. @/ M' HI am, too. J- S8 F& y9 w+ C: F e: q# j5 _, L
2. I work for the BBC.
; G Q+ ]2 n) p, A* O4 C; a& uOh, I do, too.' O5 @* F( U2 t
7 `0 B+ ]# `3 s@respond to good news:+ m+ @; a% b2 H
道贺
; N4 y& U4 V4 M1. I've got a promotion.
, G8 ?% ~( a; ICongratulations!
& f: D" Z8 d2 N$ L8 p2. I've won a lottery.
0 `* O0 ^5 ^" L r5 IOh, congratulations!
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. v2 K3 H# g( S$ i1 u- I@express excitement about a future event:
+ y1 g% R y& `% E) q7 G4 k" X为未来某事兴奋
& J7 Z6 V; O; P" Q1 s8 z1. You said you have family in New York.. t; @. a- J$ d( Y0 g
You must be excited.
0 ?$ \( V J( I* UI can't wait to see them!; j0 m: F8 H8 W6 V( r
2. We will soon land in Rome.
4 C7 d2 S1 s! B5 Y6 sI can't wait to go there.1 R. ] F8 ?5 u% x" q6 Z7 j' t
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@say something doesn't bother someone:( X2 b8 v& x1 T1 o6 S- h
说某人不在乎某事
* e7 B5 o: p2 b& Q1. Some people don't mind being alone." T5 k/ m+ p3 A# x1 o" x
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight." K) x9 n/ ]0 ?' j6 f
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@wish someone a happy visit:
1 u5 O& v1 M, g( }祝对方来访愉快
* W ~3 L" f$ J9 h1 T1. I will be here for about a week., D0 C6 v% }4 ]( _
Have a good stay.
) `% }' R, e( Q6 {; l2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 E- r; o! _2 `( O. ^! Y
Thank you.
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& `0 U) l; H8 Q) x, C* W@invite someone to visit you:* B, Z1 r0 M2 c
邀对方来访
{5 r; _3 v& ~! D( u& }1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
9 g/ ~) f$ M8 YThank you, I will., e9 B$ M! Y' T! j7 n+ [# r" Q+ E& e) l
2. I'll be in Boston next week.5 d% h0 R/ a, p7 O
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up." @1 N' L2 N* ~2 J
8 |7 s# g- k1 Q' z Z1 _3 R@accept an invitation:; [* N8 e! F# r$ x% P e; K
接受邀请. x; @9 J" e) x# b4 G
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) l$ q. h3 N" g# x" y# cOK. You name the day.) ]. h. u4 m, U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
& e! l* V! l. `. d, Aevening.' Q @! z$ w/ N; e# p9 E. o
Fine. You name the restaurant.
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) ^0 d: y4 |/ a: E* s
睹物(人)怀旧3 N; ]' {3 E' g5 b
1. This picture really brings back
[/ p8 v' [$ _, H1 hmemories.0 T- Z' C# Y1 L. d6 p
2. This hat really brings back beautiful3 a9 ^; Q3 O4 K& W9 V4 \5 z8 l |
memories.% f0 O% n: R2 L0 ?5 f4 s" J
/ q, \1 ^5 n% R@express regret:( q. z8 F$ t+ ~4 |: u! g* i$ I# O
表示遗憾" ]3 S' l( _( P$ k# D Z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
+ f0 ~3 K* x0 ?) n( o) B9 y; OShe feels bad too, Grandpa.6 O0 b2 [% B6 |- m3 T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.$ o; J3 J% u( a9 P
She is sorry, too.
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8 H z2 y3 F \2 l@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 I% q7 B3 t! T# i% j表示高兴见对方
- r% U0 r/ c( v. y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
8 ]# i: B: r0 B. U2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ E7 t2 O6 G4 }% ^5 yOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 V( r+ N: M, ?# _% @$ n$ x- i/ h( m4 ?
* }9 _) U) O4 ^& X: c
You're a big girl now.; |2 v( o( u. E ^ _
' X( I5 q7 m+ K, w; C@wish someone a good night's sleep:
3 s2 ?7 f' ^/ t' Y6 J6 `/ k7 X& |# E ]祝对方睡得好# N b) r+ N$ |! E6 I5 d! Y
1. Good night, Charles.
- M) g" ~$ z2 M0 O# ^$ |Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* X0 n d1 b* P9 _$ _/ V7 L2 e2 `2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:* Y+ I$ w2 [1 _0 _
表示相同处1 V2 g/ }; v2 o+ i' ^
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
+ u. e1 I! V/ W# B1 i2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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@That's for sure.) }& E0 d6 H. b0 T7 F8 j* Z1 ]
我同意你的看法。
0 S: ^! W; S2 J9 T" [@I've got it!
, R# z: { e4 @- N7 G/ [1 }我有一个主意了!9 V$ d* c" W5 R4 g
@He's something!
7 [# A; z% p) p他真了不起!
8 a, R1 L: B6 `, g0 ^: \7 w& |: r' P" y9 y@Take your time.( q4 v8 E. D& a- K$ {% q/ C& c
慢慢来,别急。
2 x( H/ Y: P4 F5 i+ K% l" o/ y( Q; D@I can't wait.7 |% e# S$ P! a8 D, d6 t
我很兴奋。/ U- R9 I, f) s6 B* z' c0 m8 T
@That's a neat idea.6 X) e/ s- {- G
这是个好主意。
2 ^$ l y4 G, y Z6 ?0 m4 W@Look (us) up!, y$ {- [; g' ^' x9 R" X- Z
与(我们)联络。) ]" q( v8 F9 x. y M
* Y5 \, _# t1 a! r/ ~8 I s) L3 @6 F4 D) y
Four
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@express a possibility
- ?$ X, A; I$ g0 }/ s表示可能性
9 K# O8 J' v ?. c. A1. I could work out in your class ...
4 X4 F. ~% x6 T4 q* R) G2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
& C# c, \ N/ r5 [3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- C7 ~0 N6 H6 Q0 M: C
4. I could swim to the ship.
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@say something is easy* f4 y" X' Z+ {# o
说事情容易
0 p% v1 k: f- _7 @3 q6 ~- T1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
t$ b# g- h# {8 [% ~0 RB: No problem.( F* d1 m X: [0 [! n6 `9 O
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( @& ?5 y" ~6 F3 \* r2 NB: Yes, it's a snap.; e& w$ _/ T1 O
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- `# W- d8 q2 N- MB: Yes, no sweat.
) a4 F: S. h- R$ |) r' c# e4. A: Can you lift the box?
+ `# k/ p" W0 m) k7 L( [B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
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@say something is difficult
2 v, X! L3 _ l" w/ j$ A说事情困难% B/ C) H- o5 X
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
" z2 G# W, B0 M3 j# sB: No, it's rough.
/ |/ w: E# O' X9 o' J2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
3 |' F) I' M: R. T- W6 m7 QB: Very difficult. It's tough.1 S9 k# _) @3 \' T
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@express certainty
1 L: Y' f# Z" {4 c& R1 T表示肯定
) F1 e1 k t# `1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?; `. Y9 ^ f& _ t5 Z
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
. X9 {; g* A- @$ c* _4 B2 j$ G6 I2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 G8 s* m) g7 }: A* i3 B# M
3. I bet I can win the competition.' {9 h) O/ m4 k! g \+ g! \, W( j
@say to telephone someone2 T8 P& \/ P# g
说打电话给某人: J4 y$ e' k3 ^/ _* i3 ~
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?2 D' k8 ]' Z7 C0 N: q, Y
B: Give him a call.3 c7 \. g# X* E8 Z
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- A& s0 C+ O4 R) H f6 d" ?now?0 d" y B3 H; O# \- V) x( F; s
B: Call him.& h7 z( o; e2 W, y
e4 C- p. F, @/ B; ]# T
@say you are leaving for a place; I1 d( J, {# I$ S! l
说自己正要出发4 B1 P2 p0 n1 z8 v$ x# V8 h# H
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
3 D$ k; c# v3 ]; J1 rB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 B8 f/ m1 [: T: t* Q6 e2. A: Be here at ten.
: x, n* G& {8 w- UB: I'm on my way over.
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* N/ O# A7 X# y- d: A1 A
% Q, O( t% j6 ]4 ^) w! ~) {8 D6 E% V; e@remind someone about something. y2 |" Q, |# A8 u4 x
提醒对方2 F8 t) E" y5 L1 u1 p' Q* I& w
1. And that includes Susan.6 R C7 r/ B; ~' N+ Z6 n
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 L q) p/ s) K! S; N3. A: Don't forget the bet.
! @- Q- E) }; `1 p( E8 c+ wB: Don't you forget.
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@say something is arranged& u# {/ o6 O. \6 N' t$ B1 w
说事情安排妥了
% }! s: }' V- R! H- H1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
6 y1 q0 l$ e4 `# L! IB: Yes, it's all set.
7 k$ D, l( g7 S. f2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ z" X9 N0 t2 F2 h) G3 {
B: Yes, it's all set.
^6 j( ^+ \" m* M0 L! @/ N
" @# j" B1 y3 B/ j$ _& c$ L@ask about someone's job# A* `4 P6 x, O- N) l0 F# V
询问对方职业
5 K3 h1 E/ Q; t$ k. J1. A: What do you do for a living?
) e4 L+ K. C8 u' X1 TB: I'm a journalist.
& a/ e# H8 J8 b3 g! ~# b, H2. A: What's your occupation?8 V) F/ \' x9 {9 g% R
B: I'm a teacher.! ~ Q4 s, V! k2 v- D5 P8 U: B
3. A: What do you do by trade?# T* R. X8 ]3 x5 l. f9 A# Q
B: I'm an engineer.& T1 Y. R: Q' E3 }/ }" ]
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@make a suggestion H! \7 R1 b* F2 {2 A2 ~7 w2 o e
提出建议
: I% b( Y+ n1 Y0 P+ _1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 I5 ?* N, T$ Z3 p
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
. d" N+ A7 t0 V$ y' B3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
: u* h7 @) \: @& J6 ~8 Y* B! Y+ J1 B4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 l! E4 r7 O- G0 i- f, j5. How about today?
4 \: F& b. I- k. {' b# ~6. How about Saturday evening?$ G' [1 i! K3 q# K8 o( f- |7 N( Q
7. How about next Friday?0 r3 d* _+ K& a
; s! ?- Y1 X5 W9 k& q1 i: m@propose a deal
2 u0 D: ~1 y- D9 j& L- X( s提出交易条件8 g3 x: i1 Q# S* p; k
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
1 L; D; c" X3 @9 f; I2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
, j. h& E8 R4 V! e. W, |- ^& z3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
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, F& ?7 V0 ~$ b6 ]/ d) }+ n9 f@persuade someone
& N, c; e3 F. r! j' v说服对方2 x9 ]( m J3 r! b9 K- G, F, x4 t
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# |( A! {2 j. O
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 T3 ]7 R4 A1 ~- T3. Don't you think it would save time?
% t+ y: k" T/ ^- `/ v7 q' {6 e+ e
, Q+ Y! W( H' p7 k7 ]+ D@introduce an explanation
5 F4 V) a( u! P引出解释
. Q3 m+ A7 h1 B6 J" R( u& {+ A1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.% I; K7 b- b* s1 X
6 I7 \8 h6 A C' y' n2 M9 K
@react to news you expected
2 v" x( a6 @" t) m. t: ]回应盼望已久的消息
8 X( s. ?, I# x" G/ ?$ F1. A: I failed history, Mom.2 l5 ~! o$ }9 [- n2 v& ?; K% E, c K
B: I knew it!
) m4 N! o5 @& T6 W1 `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
" N+ U8 c$ X. J7 W+ ]/ gB: I knew it!6 W9 B5 ~9 o; J) p
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport." K! N* r% ?# k6 @7 H. z
B: I knew it!) @' d, v" d7 n/ }; ]* `1 `- h
6 Q1 s( A$ i0 W! S+ {+ O
@remind someone
# U6 @1 M" b; f) p! w提醒对方
& m! C- R2 d4 X) h% W1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.: q1 |% W R& p# a1 Z) p
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& r" x1 j: Q1 B$ x$ r5 S4 L- c3. Don't forget to write down the code.) s; ~8 \. O4 H4 O: {
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@say you're enjoying something% c+ n, a! S) O3 j' A) ?$ W! T2 C
说自己喜爱某事
* y/ |; Z) _( `5 I! a9 L, M( _1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ... T1 v9 D7 O1 U' N
B: This is fun. How interesting!" `' q# l$ g4 Q4 W
2. A: One, two, three, go ...6 O3 E$ q: N7 Z, ^( B; E
B: This is fun.' h2 C$ j& n: c1 n2 s/ n
d) w# Q8 W9 M- z
@threaten or warn someone
- s S& U- f- H. G& ?; O5 I威胁或警告对方
. W- Y+ }7 C0 Q0 ~0 A1. A: It's easy to do this.. y& h9 q# N7 @8 ]0 i3 J
B: Just wait.
0 Z3 w$ ~# q d$ n0 _2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
, b s" r0 d" _; `: y" _& B0 AB: Just wait.
5 F% U7 d! S% B3. A: This job is quite exciting.
; `, j9 m) C% xB: Just wait.- |! o3 b: c% _9 _: q! D; q2 Z: m8 e
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@say something is finished) W+ o' l# l& b* V$ S7 {; b
说事情已完毕
$ ^6 O( }* E$ w- Z+ M: u8 Z1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." @- ^, n+ [& ~* u G& [
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.1 }: ~% H! L" F( w
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.6 N7 |5 A6 i# R4 \" N2 X' u
5 k6 ^. F! e8 e; n) z
! z+ W. k4 R3 N/ i* ^$ O$ t+ M
6 o! O$ O1 u/ i3 _
; R" u( _1 @% L/ v% m0 i2 C@It's a snap.
+ z. A9 G2 g5 |1 \6 r太简单了,毫无问题。, F: i$ ]; Q5 ~) J: D1 y
@No sweat.! E2 z% x% I% s( w" C
简单,绝无问题。) [9 P; u: M/ a& x& s" D/ `3 H; N
@You want to bet?
5 @6 X D# Y# Y: K6 j你想打赌?
/ W, G- H- Q8 F@Nope.3 H) h* I* c9 M0 M! N7 [6 u
不,没有。$ a3 ?" j8 E% z% g) \ ~4 Q# R
@Anytime.' R9 e$ {# I2 l3 k7 v* {
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
+ X$ _" l; p* B9 |@You are kidding!& N( j! ?! E* g) ~3 _6 h! c u
你在开玩笑吧!' |# |* y+ s8 V+ d( x# K3 j
@You think so?0 G# L- s# w+ |7 {, w, g, ^
你这样认为?0 F% U9 K; Q# s% ?' g- r
@I'm on my way over.
& I4 W: A$ W' o我马上就来。4 ^' P5 @, F" [6 ~# {
@It's a piece of cake.
& Z3 ]+ V) a( [+ s1 K8 B( c毫不费力。
' H r( K. c6 x9 P+ K* K* z4 q* H@You are in great shape.) ~- c( }/ _+ Q
你的身体很好。 |
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