 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
: T9 n3 ~5 Q% Q3 D自我介绍+ a, [3 T1 h% g' J
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 D. B7 x; ]* a8 O; y2 A
2. My name is Gregory Paul. @. Z4 y" C# {( b5 @2 s
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
& {! d( U$ e% [3 n4. I'm Betty Hones.- L, S2 A& I- w% `& i
# S* t: [0 D0 L@ask for permission2 u; q4 m; H) q" ], a# V. c# ^
征求同意
$ T% j& g- U! O1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 \$ J1 q: y% D0 w% B
2. May I sit here?) ]1 w, O7 \* c! Q# a; a. f6 [" y
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation6 ]5 \2 h* {7 q
引出话题) J' }" r! x V1 ~" {! n
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.0 R: k5 z+ W$ \7 v5 {, M( i2 M( n
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
$ n& h2 B2 e8 t* P3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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6 g# _; n4 w$ Y j. Q4 u5 V@thank someone- d+ z, `6 V7 j; |* Y) O0 z
向人道谢$ f# m0 h% g% ]4 H5 ^* F) G0 p
1. - Use my bike, please.& t3 S W2 b$ v
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.6 }8 T1 v8 F3 a! c0 b" j
2. - Laura, your phone call.
# ^! R5 r, w$ A8 y& w' [; t- Thank you.8 i4 H" }+ P) d; ?
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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# u* c8 o- r x* a/ f' `& A@respond to someone thanking you. K3 [/ b9 ?2 m5 e; |
回答别人的道谢
: Z2 I3 j1 W8 s0 F1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., j( R$ E) u( \4 B; I: i: o
- Oh, my pleasure.# p4 d- [+ N8 _
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
6 c B% y! u y+ b2 T% A9 Z- You're welcome.. \( ?1 @) X ~
* x8 z% x. V7 ?* U0 ^9 f/ l@start talking to stranger. |7 g7 {1 d2 _' X) m, T6 B
与陌生人攀谈, u* T) i i. }4 R
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
( c0 \8 I$ n5 \2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?% O6 p2 A, H1 [5 ~
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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/ D. f5 c: t. Y2 U; w@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" ?8 O A p5 i4 u) X首次见面后道别9 L. Z) v0 J( G8 r
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.- ^" n' a6 X) |* J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.% |4 p; `: D: ]! P' R4 o
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ s1 @2 n; F1 Y5 W% g. t0 `
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ c( r) k0 o/ V5 A' O+ N# A5 V8 \
3 J. m: k0 O* i0 X: O2 B$ F@describe something& ?2 [; k2 y' H5 w, m
描述事、物( n4 L) z" G1 c9 w
1 . It's a small canvas bag., D. c' o& `' I5 I
2 . This is a brown metal box.
4 p/ J" H9 Q# I3 _" b; `: y3 . Here's a white glass bottle.) O6 s5 W, |) n4 e4 }
0 O2 R3 b; X8 c+ c( W( [@compliment someone+ f" D: J. A; ?5 v+ T1 G7 g
赞美别人
0 ]# e8 ^, h g1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
9 |0 X# E$ ~+ v0 u: Y$ K% N2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( l+ R* b- e, A( A4 D
3. You look prettier in this dress.8 b7 H( i. c ^/ q) H8 `
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@make suggestions
; i' |. b* t" h5 m1 b提出建议' Q) Y, q/ K! }2 ]
1. Try this sweater.
2 h/ b( P! W9 g% t6 @8 ]* e2. Try the blue one.
L: U; F7 A# R `( D" z3. How about green?7 C, p! A5 } C/ M
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( n* @$ i- G( s0 } j
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@apologize5 ?) V* S! y% ~: D. i: }3 x$ j7 c
道歉" A9 F: |% q/ N; K( u
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.; L8 C. M2 E7 m4 g) b* \& ~8 m
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
3 R: Q8 t% M! J$ Y4 E9 w! F1 u3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
6 U8 O0 l) N @3 s# p0 [B : I'm really sorry.3 E( p9 `. c7 w5 G- ~
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. `( Q/ n8 {8 M8 b# O! c+ GB : I'm really sorry. I...8 k8 I& J, `- u" _$ m8 \
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@ask for help
$ g9 x1 ^ m2 U+ ~. s请求协助* t! y, Z8 y# y5 S* Y, f% E' Y4 X
1. Can you help me?- O6 z) _. a- y; J* X4 W' ]2 i
2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 N( }7 a4 o0 r8 ^7 O1 y8 S4 N$ D
@reassure someone
* f5 y' k9 h. B3 H1 r& ~, D为人打气: a N, A& g* T9 k
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! u ~5 I6 _* Q( ]2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations. W5 X# n$ f" V" O4 D
. m. n; z. D3 x1 j@ask if someone found something; [( s& |" l) e9 O
询问别人是否捡到东西2 h& y+ M4 H* [( G0 @% ?* \- G; W7 x! i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ K9 \0 C# t+ K( w4 \$ w2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?/ v% @& U" `4 s) K. y7 T
3 K o' j0 J: f) R0 J4 q@introduce someone7 i- L0 f) z) m; f
介绍别人
6 M& c8 G& p. V6 |# ~7 F1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.: I7 k6 i% [7 r9 K4 ]: j1 E
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" b/ \* i! F. C5 c- L; M: k
介绍后回答4 P( I. b4 B0 P$ W5 E# U
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! W+ x7 U _, W, @5 z+ a. k8 ?) dB: How do you do?4 A+ L7 `7 T3 a H' K0 g
A: This is my brother Jim.
/ |6 v7 s# y4 V" c/ F vB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself- Z- b+ s& X) x+ q1 D
改正言辞错误
: {1 Y& E6 c* q3 x1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 b7 W: C) }+ {8 k$ X4 R% {
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you? e- E# K5 c s5 {
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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7 N' ?# u) e' U& t1 n@offer# |" b5 A: n9 ?3 { Q
善意帮忙
% c& t% S6 P: A% S2 n1. Would you like something to eat?
) n$ f l( |9 m2. Can I drive you home?- C+ z1 j ^' Y$ `7 T) b8 e, P
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@thank someone
. F. V% {$ |) l) u# w5 {3 x1 s向人道谢0 m0 j0 `: e2 P5 G$ N+ t
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.. X2 H ?: P( M3 f; Y
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.4 K* ~! Q* s7 K. I! J0 x' m5 q
. V' X) s, O+ k4 e@respond to thanks
, z6 L& ]; k, q! c; L P回答别人的道谢
) @$ a+ w S4 j) @8 I; W/ r# e1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 E' m9 x- W7 ~2 V k+ U6 H; EB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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9 c7 Y9 m1 m" T+ f0 v7 m0 O@accept an offer
7 f( M- k& S" [( R9 R: C; n, O接受别人好意! J9 A: J: b. L9 } ] d4 D- v# n' W
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. W4 L6 \# x( {& v: {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.9 D$ _* ?- f8 W& P
A: Would you like something to drink?
( S% u! G& b; O% [0 c& e/ UB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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+ P' O$ \5 c6 X0 j$ p@refuse to offer
4 O; J. F) `" q* h5 D* X婉拒别人好意. j/ R% v" v0 h" c1 e# Z2 i& n/ g
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 U! L: z4 W, n! R |+ V8 TB: No, thanks.* `+ K3 m& \$ z% {: }
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?! x, D9 q+ z! ~- U$ x
B: No, thanks. I can manage them- ^! _- G( T2 w* D
myself.
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@Here they are.. n' ]* i3 [& y. @
就在这里。
9 E& ~! \4 z" }1 Z7 p# Y6 Q@The traffic is very heavy.
8 k4 n( ~! Z& c. \( F交通非常拥挤。9 x! r4 {( x( a* r" a3 u7 ]
@Me, too.! P. I- N: S# N4 v$ F6 Q
我也要。
5 G0 g) r4 i( l% D) @@Take it easy.. n9 }. X/ O+ D: H, ~* o. [0 b
别紧张。
3 M. C2 l( k+ \, K@You really saved the day for me.) L1 {4 g7 k1 N' a/ f# n$ g4 y! U
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two$ ], x3 v2 A4 k
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@ask for help4 r7 w9 `# ~4 o( e: t
请求协助
6 T# `3 O, s. N( S1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
5 c$ w2 r8 ?' C5 Z, i6 @M: Yes, what can I do for you?
' z* T/ w! d+ j& z4 B2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
6 ~5 y! X$ b: E1 gM: Certainly, madam.
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& g3 R1 P: Z3 G: g& a5 B4 M4 p@say good-bye to someone you just met- ]( b+ v4 d4 S2 s
见面人士道别# y; f: M- _9 {6 K- K# I( c# C
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 [5 H. T2 l( C0 @, mF: See you later. Have a good time.
3 T/ h+ e/ s! B$ V2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
- Y& `: r" V) vF: Me too. Have a nice evening.: D6 D: O* e6 b: k- a7 f5 S
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@apologize
! G5 E9 I- j9 @6 ]! G8 U$ `致歉
6 }- v: E% b+ h/ y; o% ?) {1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 F8 r1 J, ^4 v t; B- d6 k" ^
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.3 x! t2 d& |5 o5 @
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@give directions
# W0 p; }) z- M: P. N指路
8 G' z4 u7 Z7 N6 P# a1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 X/ C1 U1 c# d6 u) E8 @1 `" {
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
" Z2 O+ ]. s0 u) f8 |2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 K) ?* L0 f Y6 q1 t# |/ g
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses2 z7 Q6 G) }- b/ D4 c6 A
辩解
! T; f( g1 h# b1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 @4 Q7 O6 c0 _: E
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
- G9 x3 N' f0 t! w1 C @5 e接受1 I: ?6 K ^1 u* _; \- Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine." n5 o9 R8 F* K/ Y& C, O* Q+ w$ s; t
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: V8 R) z' t" t( u6 x9 \& C! C( }
: t2 |" a+ N! t. B@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
4 v2 y- ~! h2 Q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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! C7 f4 O) H' u1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 _, W$ A2 I( i" O7 D% p2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
: @0 y* C+ q# Z- ]" S接受礼物
- c0 x) |/ d2 d s I6 s1 ^1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 Q) U: [3 X: G7 m2 n1 Z; Z' o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.% T5 J1 h _/ r1 [$ i9 n
/ D) |/ S! p6 v( S+ }@order something to eat and drink7 ]4 ^3 \$ G( G" @0 @2 m7 c
点菜或点饮料9 U) h9 q% G) @! k3 ^
1. F: What would you like to eat?
' Y& Q$ ?' u8 ?. N/ @( QM: I'd like the mee krob.
9 c, D e! J/ [3 u' h& J/ b; Z, u2. F: Would you like something to drink?: G- f* V5 P7 S3 W. t
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion" r* K" c ]# @5 K _- ?( @- t7 R, o" `! i
提出建议
' E8 I3 H. O0 d: j) k( H1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?3 q1 n5 g: G% c5 S- D
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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% o1 {/ w3 R% t: T9 e@greet someone) `' t& E! T# [3 h' j* o
欢迎& z8 z. h7 Z1 ~ O; t) n0 r
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.% P, ]: S5 Z6 K3 q8 S
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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' ]2 C7 S: O8 ^6 w4 ~ J5 n; b2 l- ]( S@ask about someone's job
5 M9 h8 V$ c# W- k问别人的职业
7 R) i; {* @5 h( _. n% e1. F: What do you do?2 |- i3 W# }, H* r9 R, u; M
M: I'm a dentist.& `. Q" \* o: {0 s3 a' m
2. F: May I know your job?
* A4 @' [8 B0 Y' R- h0 ?2 m5 JM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself8 D2 V9 r6 N' ]; N# W) t4 z- n+ a
请求原谅; Y! e3 @( W" Z3 Q* H/ {& m3 Z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
# i7 u7 f- d: B( f6 C2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.+ q% E% [2 c+ v
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@ask about a problem
. T+ t' i6 o/ b8 @+ M询问对方的困难
5 I3 l9 h* z8 Y6 \0 R. j1 W* b1. F: What's the matter?
# ?; A8 |" w- u- r# _% N5 i$ B8 T, uM: My boss wants me to go back to the
' O b& G7 s6 v* T$ F$ J( j, Vcompany immediately.
; B5 w4 [9 C9 _5 p2. F: Is it serious?: }" ^( r0 n$ q1 B+ R% o" g/ R
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern5 S8 M7 j1 x. Z7 i8 b
表示关怀& Y) {9 O# B- f( [
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 C" o5 H' H' ^8 U
M: I hope nothing is wrong., B3 P5 U5 {! H: K K; A' X
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying. B( l5 o% ^1 c A) s. D
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event, K+ f! f/ C' O- P
询问已发生的事情* c1 u2 @' A+ K( O/ d
1. M: What happened?
% ^& Z: r* F' ?8 D' F9 ]( A: h+ D. JF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! Q$ q1 N; F; r& n" D' E
2. M: What happened?1 {* X; M' a7 \. h: C
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem6 @+ m0 s( ^; V: n
询问对方的困难7 p% G6 g3 ]/ P* y8 d. A! R# I
1. M: What's wrong?
+ c( w# n% d& j- ]: U4 y1 t CF: The baby is awake. She's crying.& i! a. j6 Y7 x
2. M: What's wrong?
$ C8 X$ a5 {: r+ nF: There's no power.* ^3 y/ D0 Q+ U7 M0 @: l
, j6 [7 g* w8 s6 z6 t@express surprise
) f: o: y: q$ ]表示惊讶8 i3 g; |' h' Q+ n8 G
1. M: Who's that?
4 P0 n# y2 A5 e) J* jF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 N ^" k$ b% \
2. M: What's the matter?) v" O; L: W2 F0 y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date, @' F7 e* s$ Y; ~" w, Y0 f
约会后临别说辞 x; ?1 E6 o+ ?. K' F: m0 p7 e
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.7 S3 R$ F2 }% b; r
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) p% e/ s4 n$ b' E3 r2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 n- E* k/ k& L& g# a/ hF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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" P: x3 C% v* b% o' G$ r9 b@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour9 O6 { @6 Y' _
为太晚造访致歉/ I; }0 L+ Q% W/ ?' D+ U
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.5 M8 Y: ?" g3 ^
F: Oh, no, not at all.+ ~% E; Z# Q$ |& U
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
3 c* P. s8 f; E& W: sF: Oh, no, we're still eating.. d. I: N' C. G$ @: s( J
@accept an excuse
" O" w+ G2 Q, Z' F7 {+ d, i h2 t接受对方道歉0 r% y1 M3 h( K7 U- _4 }4 E4 b
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' y. Y# U: D0 z2 U, ]7 _2 |5 R# zF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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7 e0 t! b/ {+ D6 W@invite someone to enter
+ Z+ W, l/ {" `8 a6 ]# y/ I邀请别人进门: k) w& S6 A9 U
1. M: Julia.
F; Z" I5 J' g+ c; X- eF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
5 V; u) `+ E8 A. A6 i2. F: I hope I'm not too late.1 }' E4 D+ r( G5 R, |: t
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.: z# U# h' _6 o2 E. m3 ?
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@make a promise
" D; x( K- x0 v1 h: b$ @: w许诺
& t( b. f/ m% E6 ?& t1. M: I promise I won't leave early.7 K5 s: z3 k Z$ R9 b
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 ?& n" t% I0 K0 \6 R: J
$ u7 D4 F* q$ _) R: x@leave a group of people; z$ W9 p. A( T, T# I
告辞
9 Y( e# N, Z8 A* B2 {6 C1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.! Q: y) q7 T5 E t( L3 b
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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" q& k& o$ G; ^@What do you want?) s/ k. C q: T( L# C
什么事?& l( d7 I3 T# c M9 y s* k
@After you.
6 d# p: h+ l4 N4 w1 _7 j请先走。
8 _2 r. C! p, F v/ v6 U@I'll take care of everything.
5 V/ ^7 U, E# I/ p我会好好照料一切。
& {4 K, n% L4 M6 h9 T@I'm not complaining.4 H/ `/ o* J: k# J3 |' n7 s
我不在意。
3 i o0 v7 p; r1 c1 q@I never like that umbrella stand.( D) X; ^4 [0 G/ K+ m* Q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three% ]( y$ M& P8 Q" M2 }
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@express excitement:
7 ^( K% F) O) Q表示兴奋
" H+ D" w' ^7 C1. We will have a 2-week vacation.- ~- e: e3 z) O0 ^( Z* f
Oh, I am so excited.; L9 v, n1 o Y( ~% {, w2 C. v
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- T; c* U3 v) KReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 f9 y7 Q# T' A) h- L
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
9 g$ i, t' P0 p谈论未来特定时间的事
! h0 E1 t. U8 r1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 E t" t; E- G [5 r" [
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
3 X+ K7 ]' H' |7 y* s谈论未来安排
0 u2 Q+ v7 ~9 c% v! E; Z, }2 j1. When does he arrive?8 p% ~. j |2 `7 t
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
- j$ O3 z9 a/ S W& ]" M, u7 v, E; i& i }$ o- Q
@express approval or agreement:. y5 x s8 P. H5 ^
表示赞同( N$ b/ y/ `: `8 W$ w: X
1. He'll be happy here.8 D, K- n8 |- h( g( j# W
That's for true.
( {5 _/ f) K- H' P: L2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 u p- Y I1 q0 f7 U1 E" jThat's a neat idea.! v9 n1 p( M) y+ y1 |. n5 D# K8 d
6 M2 q8 n! @, Y$ k' P3 M& K( H@express admiration:
# b; m, S' Q7 u c3 H8 r5 A8 v6 O表示钦佩
$ L! p/ z/ O. T8 N* R1. He'll get here by himself.) ]* ^8 T3 @& U9 H1 H
He's something!7 u' Q3 U5 _$ i) d
2. Bob repaired your car.& O. p% Y) \9 @: e# Q6 y
Oh, he's great.2 U( n% `- B4 M; P! N: ~- x
7 d% h% `8 X& @6 Y G( R- k
@express an opinion or belief:
# F: B0 i) Z9 F' c! E: ~: B3 z表示意见或信念
- c, V9 k: C, l$ Y# f5 z: G1. I think he will win the next round.
' t: v# q3 z( Y+ U7 y* E2. I guess it's snowing.& h: h6 b9 {( q) ]/ I5 I
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon." U. K" Z* L* _
9 j! S8 j4 V* x% ?& P@say two people are alike:* ~7 P8 G6 o1 N) V
说两人相似
z8 }" B9 ?2 M! j3 w1. She always reminds him of Grandma.8 P# v5 b4 f- c- `; P: s/ ^# _
2. You are another James Bond!7 }: z% b% }% w# t) b8 x; O3 |
! ]5 E$ U* A: f! n
V' V1 i6 I7 n+ Y7 e- `@ask indirectly about something:
8 i0 g7 ], B/ Y/ P1 N, y8 b% J间接询问 O* J/ A# S y: F+ B! C/ W; a, C& w
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.4 j7 y# f4 J% V# `: E4 {- Y: y
It's locked.8 R3 V3 j: ?2 p* ~8 y
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. D7 W. f, `9 r' j" n v' P* OOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
, U6 B. o+ ^, h: p' w \. V5 p7 z1 M' l* n+ {
@offer help:& d& }% y! Y; ^! ^: p' p( Q
提议协助
& |, S P2 f* H6 G9 T9 r$ l1. Let me help you with this.
; ], K: _7 M+ j H* QOh, thank you.) u7 ]& O" e6 |
2. Let me help you with this trunk.9 j2 |" N2 D1 P, _0 |& u0 l
Thank you very much.; Z( x" v% v# C; u- U _0 n4 z
- ?; q$ s; T6 Y4 X t
@ask for help:9 h7 ~) j, V# C5 _; D; J* V" e
请求协助
w+ u# g8 A% J# k& P3 r3 n1. Would you kindly hold these keys?3 R: i0 C2 ?& T
2. Would you kindly move this table away?) k+ B& B3 Z5 }) u* V! g
5 ^% A4 E$ N% p2 y4 ]
@tell someone not to hurry:( v2 M2 `6 B* G8 A
告诉对方不必急
3 m c( m2 E" b2 G$ h! l1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 P# ?% d+ Q9 j4 W) D2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 |0 i3 ^. U3 B3 v2 B+ G. N/ y& KTake your time.
1 Y: u+ k# T: @% u- ?
! j- x' T6 l$ Y5 |@express similarities: v* m, J' N& s4 X+ D+ j l _
表示相同、一致( X; s; r1 K8 w
1. I am a journalist.) u: t2 S( ^/ y
I am, too.6 \) z; `' [5 m# }" U
2. I work for the BBC.
# z# V/ d5 Z+ G' a( f5 L) O" g5 B! gOh, I do, too.) _; r* A2 E% |
. L0 W% z$ ?, d( m@respond to good news:
! }$ }2 J% {4 x道贺
2 b g! q" m9 j7 [9 X N9 P* s# ~1. I've got a promotion.
[1 }0 C4 y" S6 d1 Q* @9 E4 \ tCongratulations!+ Q/ C5 v' g. y4 W6 M
2. I've won a lottery.
. T4 D. T8 q6 g POh, congratulations!, h( _; i+ W; n* K& j* M
. G( i3 b1 {# C4 s; j@express excitement about a future event: f& ?. R/ f- s# C2 \
为未来某事兴奋( l- x- E5 @3 y6 J% d9 e
1. You said you have family in New York.0 ?# E; j) B% r& M' ?* j; M
You must be excited.
/ a! x1 K, F4 k% }I can't wait to see them!
# K. B( k) B4 P7 W* e2. We will soon land in Rome. h q& X( p7 W8 U8 B1 U% T$ u
I can't wait to go there./ E8 _" c; e" m* A0 r9 P/ j' E% g
M- K# @* J& V) P" g@say something doesn't bother someone:; q1 x* h0 t) S& V0 V
说某人不在乎某事
6 n& W- O5 @, {, T1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 D5 v8 [" u- ~. z( p* L4 Q2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
' `) h6 \8 @* G2 t: `, ^
5 p' T3 f. D! P! X' ^@wish someone a happy visit:
" g' x1 w5 B$ T. L+ l祝对方来访愉快- t n( a( h4 N+ s
1. I will be here for about a week.5 w; P0 `1 a7 W7 I8 @" B$ S- x: R& L4 l& D
Have a good stay.
) f) f3 A5 Z, _" T- @+ I2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 r. n6 S1 k% c7 tThank you.
! o8 F0 f( v! Q* o: V
/ j; J. L5 o) x- A, ]. i@invite someone to visit you:, L1 [1 ?& |* T: C6 e f; F
邀对方来访( b2 z" } o$ ]% k
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.1 U5 }! o& g) ]. X3 L
Thank you, I will.
/ B K% k& m- H, J: G4 R2. I'll be in Boston next week.
# ?' z- W/ i1 v; cOh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 R. H4 v+ g6 W- q
3 K1 N7 P" H$ _* q' W5 K+ Z1 s+ G@accept an invitation:
' \5 H! j) d4 ?% q" c接受邀请
( a; n$ @& F4 d1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ E0 }, N: _, G. sOK. You name the day." i/ B, F" Y, J- d( @# m
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this2 J# {+ z- @4 E! o, ?6 P
evening.
$ ]6 F8 _1 X; s+ Y" DFine. You name the restaurant.
. A7 l3 ?+ q& Z3 g
0 D: {+ g9 a, f! c+ G5 g/ n@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
0 w. S. X: m* W& e7 y; \# j- P# X睹物(人)怀旧
$ \: |- O* M' M* ]8 v1 g1. This picture really brings back; | b& r7 Z( L8 r7 ~9 x2 x
memories.
; D+ D& N6 c0 F+ ~: O; G1 i2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 G& Y2 C' k4 w$ g. M: Q2 pmemories.! z+ ?- D, S7 u+ E
2 Q5 f2 {1 U; Q@express regret:$ y: O! D2 ~1 p6 h U! N9 }6 s
表示遗憾3 j. X9 r8 N' P- X. Q8 w
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ R5 P( V% I h A# g$ d, l& E
She feels bad too, Grandpa.- E1 u4 R- B8 D
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.5 l: F9 i& }, J$ S- Z% Y
She is sorry, too.
H# m: \9 |, y$ O' }5 b" ^1 D2 D5 k6 `- G& }8 p
@say you are pleased to see someone:& B4 q7 v9 @7 ?8 O$ A
表示高兴见对方
2 t5 U8 D4 z' p' }0 R5 ~1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.7 R6 F$ k9 D; Z, |9 l: S- a
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 B. }: C0 U) w4 {9 r, IOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" |' I$ n# V& \5 u8 v. E3 f0 i8 L. e
You're a big girl now.. z' ~; M/ o k
6 x9 u( m2 Z- Z2 V
@wish someone a good night's sleep:* W% p. S+ c+ L( Q5 W- ^
祝对方睡得好
9 K- M8 j1 S: ^0 E( S1. Good night, Charles.& g2 B! j6 H, r2 T. f
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 g3 N! D/ W5 c
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.% i; O7 A# e' p' z) t
( Z5 [# U1 ?; m% q& G@express similarity:2 C4 k! f0 ~1 P+ m
表示相同处
" N/ u( U/ L# H/ j. L7 I1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
% N0 [, n% _! s4 e: k% E9 v8 E2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.5 p$ i8 [& |9 o& |9 f9 s$ l
& x3 T* K/ S4 c; p. C
0 E! d8 y5 e/ M) e$ b$ j; G1 V2 B
@That's for sure.
8 f- Q9 a5 C# p8 g我同意你的看法。' x- u5 ?6 U9 W
@I've got it!9 ?% v* R6 r# }9 \/ b6 A
我有一个主意了!# d- K. Z7 W- c* S
@He's something!+ ~3 m7 v* l9 z, L+ o( |* Y
他真了不起!7 y, L& y$ x1 e8 c
@Take your time.9 Y! d t* A7 ]7 P+ {; Y2 Q
慢慢来,别急。, \' r, F. H( x! o- S
@I can't wait.
# \: F3 n" J0 W- E我很兴奋。
* C! q9 L- J1 ^% w1 B3 X5 X d@That's a neat idea.
" Y% U _6 p3 h5 Y4 J, Z- g# F这是个好主意。
/ S# j9 m' R, U1 F. A7 u5 P6 K p: P@Look (us) up!5 n n2 ]9 B) a, H) _
与(我们)联络。. m, j" p3 B7 k& S
/ Q5 Z: d/ j; k N7 h% y8 ~6 n, a- n* a: e1 R( e$ K9 g
Four+ k( n3 K1 |0 I8 D2 b
7 `6 ]$ y- S7 E. f; j
@express a possibility
% x) ?: {& o$ R表示可能性% e' O/ w- G0 l" H" Y, \
1. I could work out in your class ...& E+ ?! J( V a5 x* H W& f9 M# x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
: I) O; o5 o6 j+ J/ V" a! u3 B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
y0 Q( F3 X, i4. I could swim to the ship.
* g0 @8 ?5 U4 O% O. m1 ?2 g2 ?
* m n; }1 B9 x# x4 Y@say something is easy
" ?! J& i3 J" E说事情容易
! W7 |6 a( f# M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?. f7 h1 E% @/ \8 y; ~) x) ~3 j: u
B: No problem.# \" p$ ?4 a& P1 u' b0 c. D
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- n, ^, R1 _$ d7 l3 YB: Yes, it's a snap.2 h V4 A; O. p* o
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?* Q+ o( `1 H- H; i
B: Yes, no sweat.
3 t3 I9 O/ z' p, x. o" `* A! C4. A: Can you lift the box?
. f9 [! ^9 z8 t1 f' i `B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
! {1 R8 E W) P, R6 ]* ^& u: k$ y5 m! H4 ^6 S
@say something is difficult& O' i" E- l7 f; k' m$ w0 @9 C" V
说事情困难. v. A; M3 q4 p( N* _
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
, v; i, V R/ gB: No, it's rough.+ V" r# `) l" }' v& K
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) y/ [' \7 }: R* e3 RB: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 [7 n6 I- Y" Z; y+ j6 ~0 [: L% _
@express certainty/ _% R, M# h4 ?7 d2 |2 b# k
表示肯定$ H- g& p2 X+ t, E0 F, ^+ l
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
0 b/ O, z; k" B4 WB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
& v6 f" ]0 Z9 `1 @5 @2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
/ C" ?4 B8 ]7 d8 h" ~- t3. I bet I can win the competition., v/ x, @ n5 T" e; o+ G
@say to telephone someone2 U4 E8 m1 x1 Z! t3 f m
说打电话给某人! ?2 V- S! {6 S4 k( J
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?1 h- {! h' r0 U* g3 V4 L
B: Give him a call.
^0 m5 ?0 h B4 Z! f( w8 ^" v2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& d0 A' V; x! q7 pnow?
6 y2 A3 l$ |8 z8 R1 HB: Call him.
1 f5 P) ~& H) \+ e5 y6 @3 g1 E7 i. Q
@say you are leaving for a place
. ^+ u$ b; G! F说自己正要出发" z6 Z3 |0 a2 o- X7 ~8 z
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 w7 D5 v2 C1 Q1 ^
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- D! q# s, {/ r+ j; B9 ]- s2. A: Be here at ten.
, z# t8 ]* t, [: N* l$ yB: I'm on my way over.
1 a* j7 b% \1 u$ R# u" X7 p
/ I# z" f( H% _) [; r z7 P9 V ?6 H3 B$ v& |8 {
@remind someone about something
0 h3 P" q/ l* n- I2 a: |提醒对方6 b, R- p- u' P4 T8 l
1. And that includes Susan.+ y8 y J- w3 t0 H( I
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
8 W4 S3 i8 r% W- u5 I: l+ G3. A: Don't forget the bet.: B4 ^4 O7 l0 [ e9 Z
B: Don't you forget.5 ^5 a- W& _. L+ ^9 ?4 q, B. t
0 |2 r G3 } G; o, j@say something is arranged+ m; ~5 n: I% z; f) w* A
说事情安排妥了# e) l, U2 p# A/ u$ I
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?' r5 I% P* q7 O: y* l- u" m5 k/ y
B: Yes, it's all set.
" L) L, o8 l0 O, q+ H2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% ~, }3 D, q3 v! M- hB: Yes, it's all set.
8 X' x2 B& t/ O$ Y
6 ?1 j6 T- W# x& {+ R@ask about someone's job
# h8 ], k4 D4 ^* a询问对方职业
8 A& s: i2 {2 x$ N9 A1. A: What do you do for a living?9 p" u+ F! e% x, I
B: I'm a journalist.* q! [4 `* u" h1 a
2. A: What's your occupation?6 d r& W; J, L4 M
B: I'm a teacher.
& R) d+ p6 R& O/ }, ?5 t3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ D0 J- _: m) B4 T+ { qB: I'm an engineer.
; p* S3 o1 d- y8 C
8 z5 G" I: T6 L( g( M/ _, r@make a suggestion) X/ f" I) k8 a' K6 c
提出建议, a! G: y; m+ L4 E1 I+ Y
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?' | {0 H, C& i- w/ ]9 I7 P
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
3 B8 d0 B6 | y, ?3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# @6 U& {; E( |" a5 }
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
# B$ s6 i1 j5 T& X) L. |. V5. How about today?
' |, S! \3 I- J, \: U6. How about Saturday evening? O% \" s9 C4 g1 G1 s8 I
7. How about next Friday?
% ~4 D9 x, q1 @) M) F( T, u* Z- @- C9 v' d! z
@propose a deal
% ~( S. K, f' K1 s+ p- B提出交易条件
5 \6 p, i' n7 q& k0 z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
0 N) ]" g6 ]: ^$ w P+ U) R2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
1 F7 n4 l( `0 l C) j3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# A# w7 |; l. A V) V; t2 Q" c' [
/ ?# R9 `5 ~% d@persuade someone7 k( {* K2 f4 X/ i9 _% a; ~& ^
说服对方3 D* o7 ?8 N! n7 v3 J) t* h) i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?- g* c n" k/ H% c i' l1 Z P. C& e
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?1 |' F. p1 x* V6 b. ~6 V; M4 |
3. Don't you think it would save time?. m+ o# h6 M* E1 M5 ~5 C9 s" U! A
0 y- a4 r* l$ J9 G+ b@introduce an explanation }" [8 ] E& }
引出解释
2 Z/ _2 L: y1 Y8 d+ z$ H1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.0 X2 L g/ Q# t9 D& ^8 x2 f7 w; l
3 q, U. N" f/ ]3 W- e# `; t7 J
@react to news you expected
1 ^! V7 y* Z( \ D9 x回应盼望已久的消息: r ]0 Q y ~9 r
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
( m0 Q2 Q9 ~0 m. ~3 H( U1 @B: I knew it!0 Z4 |9 T! X9 E1 o0 e9 ]" s$ Y. L
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.3 @& E8 p) |0 P
B: I knew it!
3 _. x! W8 ]* ?& N% ^3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 ^9 J4 E) \5 e9 L
B: I knew it!
; b" ^. d# \, I4 X7 ]0 d% n& S8 E
4 X* \$ }) P6 O@remind someone/ F- B, j- A: V% T/ ^
提醒对方
' r* D: M7 g1 T. \1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
/ @2 P0 y8 Z( T/ R, q+ ? M- ?2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& R$ i- ~' E; a/ P3. Don't forget to write down the code.: u1 @9 g6 r1 f) u+ U9 `
( p, B) Q, e: |2 r! a, B5 Q
@say you're enjoying something* y" W1 g" D' i
说自己喜爱某事
' X H" X; N! F) s9 _* l- U1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .... z; f# d3 E4 g! c, l0 M2 u" o
B: This is fun. How interesting!
, J. H! b- U0 r5 R3 q1 x2. A: One, two, three, go ...
' J0 z5 u. _4 H1 ]7 ^, t" `B: This is fun.
+ Z* Q7 O! x8 L# ~ _4 ~( b) q3 a5 _
@threaten or warn someone
9 O+ @6 Z& g( ^+ s威胁或警告对方4 Y0 g* I. I3 m6 m4 H9 t5 K
1. A: It's easy to do this.' N$ T- ` F) Z: S3 W
B: Just wait.
5 _4 w, Y+ o$ q) P( c9 y2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.: I3 z5 M' i# ]# m
B: Just wait.; @6 `$ U6 @* W
3. A: This job is quite exciting.7 y0 T/ r5 f& R3 n* d1 J% r
B: Just wait.
' u# f' I4 y8 d/ p+ C* i
U! v, P/ W+ T& @2 L2 \@say something is finished" Q$ r- a; ^$ p6 X
说事情已完毕
7 T9 {' I+ u& p7 n1 ]' f' e1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 O8 x7 h! [9 V \; @: V& Y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 r- T& I9 S; Q0 ]3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.+ O* J9 I% m1 n. K
1 b$ r4 M8 @' G y
: {/ P8 g8 j; \) D- T3 Q9 b
0 {3 f2 `; p! P3 o6 ^0 ?/ C
* [" ]0 z" M4 m9 x8 [4 j@It's a snap.
2 I! S# N* O% ~6 F9 d+ z4 X太简单了,毫无问题。
- p/ U2 K: _/ `- J# t" \@No sweat." h g" _, P0 N: u" q
简单,绝无问题。- P# e# Y1 l _
@You want to bet?
$ _' p6 t3 p; s" r% a你想打赌?
6 `' K: a7 }* n8 m# X@Nope.
% O7 l6 P/ K0 H: {3 n# B3 h不,没有。9 ~+ C& w# a0 y( q0 D- c1 \
@Anytime., c; h8 Y! Z( X3 \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 ]$ Z( ` T' e8 q( `4 J
@You are kidding!
! x4 X) ^: Q- I2 ]你在开玩笑吧!
$ Q; R. ~# Y- m1 m1 _@You think so?
5 M1 G* u8 x' j: y你这样认为?
( l1 w& k# H0 z. Q& O" g3 x@I'm on my way over.7 h8 K* n, r; i+ h- B
我马上就来。
, I0 K n! V* h+ R/ g' A9 ]* p@It's a piece of cake.5 ]; \& Y( R& y
毫不费力。
9 v+ s7 D5 I0 F e( v@You are in great shape.% n8 u* \9 L4 M! g" M
你的身体很好。 |
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