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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
  D3 m' [+ f9 k1 Q* Y& _  A! P) h1 r$ \+ ~" M+ J' O* y8 z/ Z$ _5 w
@introduce yourself5 a+ `# m' [  w
自我介绍
' y8 m, {( H/ E, R- L' i1. My name is Mary Grove.8 L3 t( y9 `- u" M
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 H1 n  U6 u! D+ b3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- o" W/ D- w5 H( j! [8 `% a4. I'm Betty Hones.% z- `; U+ _8 K0 w$ A+ e

1 p1 w, }& @- u7 ]4 O4 B- n4 W@ask for permission, \4 g% M/ B, J! {, Y
征求同意' N) r, ]* k" m+ \' @& T% ^, K
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?: i; b+ E8 }# F7 r7 J8 L# j4 F2 {. K
2. May I sit here?1 l" M$ w. O0 d/ P& {/ N& i7 U
3. May I use your bathroom?
) {' C8 K. z. _& |/ e3 u) f: o
- @- c' c0 r: s$ k  [1 ~@introduce a conversation
, W# o! }& W5 a引出话题
5 u1 Z9 i2 S) u1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.3 }+ D8 e1 n7 @' l
2. By the way, my sister has got married.3 |; M: V: O7 P! T9 x
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
7 r. R& c( Y- Q4 Y! W( k3 e% H3 l9 I; I+ e: N) i; m  |
@thank someone9 s4 g# U& q; F2 B/ x0 J! \) _
向人道谢
6 d8 I6 l) }. b* B3 S9 U0 V, v1. - Use my bike, please.6 G+ T, n; t( c, k# k: S
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.3 k+ [" u3 I3 A% Q/ F( n" p
2. - Laura, your phone call.
- T% i! O# I# k+ U7 h0 b- Thank you.
" k$ |  k  Z, z) h" G6 g7 V3 Y3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
# W2 j+ s0 f8 u" V* _9 ~. V$ D3 S8 P% X5 O8 ?1 n! \8 G0 }
@respond to someone thanking you
( a' [* x5 X+ B$ |8 X: [回答别人的道谢
4 D% V' Q$ G5 O. ~6 j: t! B4 ~! s1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.9 O( c; T% n) e2 D( ]: k6 c  e
- Oh, my pleasure., a5 O. L' ^0 l3 O5 _$ [
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  S/ p2 y2 d# J" F0 o0 I9 ~- You're welcome.
, ~- v7 U- c0 M3 ?6 b1 C. q- K" w. B+ X9 D. e. \" m& i" i
@start talking to stranger
# [% b0 H3 `- a4 Q2 Z2 O7 w& \, h+ l与陌生人攀谈/ ^6 z. j: Y' S- R$ |+ L1 v$ a
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
! V$ H7 `8 B. B8 @7 p3 I2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, T3 g6 @+ ?0 c1 |9 X: f
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?; B. L1 _! ~' E+ J4 e

. ?* w  x! _, D# v: O. z6 \@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
2 E" c' S$ k1 i5 V8 x9 X- T7 E: O  r+ e首次见面后道别
9 u" ~/ ?( V8 r' D4 W) s1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 M& ]' I1 ~$ h) @# M* E- Bye. It was nice meeting you.9 x& t; P: f8 E: r  V
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.1 r& h4 y) o' A7 e
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.0 l2 _' V0 B* {% }) ~' A
+ V9 K5 ~/ _* |$ q
@describe something5 i5 ?' z& i5 U8 w" u
描述事、物
; V  x1 n: s9 \( a+ I1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# G5 w, y0 ~$ h0 n* D2 . This is a brown metal box.
% S! e* }8 x7 i8 D3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
) K  [1 z& e/ V3 W1 z/ x% E# R7 W  s# e6 F/ [9 q1 A( R4 }% o* v2 N
@compliment someone) n& X/ B/ |7 G' r4 `" T" X* [8 z
赞美别人
' }" c% w$ t; q/ Z9 |- d1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" e. Z& p1 j: e( A$ e( E2 _) a2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& `5 |( ?; I+ p9 s/ m  X1 m3. You look prettier in this dress.
! {1 `1 ^+ G( k  l- \5 R/ R" E7 I9 V9 x! Z1 t4 ]9 R% \; x
@make suggestions
& p$ l  u; N- ~) s提出建议0 M6 L. H7 J1 O9 r
1. Try this sweater.
+ _6 b) E* }2 n: D* i2. Try the blue one.2 |* R- y* n0 g" ?% x
3. How about green?
8 F2 \" g) U, ?  y: G+ b4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
1 `$ p5 o- p& m. h) ]
6 M/ z0 B; z; k, v- D@apologize2 O6 g1 m2 m3 ]: H! V% j. X/ E
道歉$ i* \6 b1 Y* d
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.. X1 H7 k' [7 }) L5 V& r
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party., [& {0 v; j$ w% p
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.- \! n/ W& g1 X; c2 r- a
B : I'm really sorry.
2 d: F' O3 G2 e& p+ g; \; O4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?3 ?, o4 W5 x7 u4 Q7 i1 I! }- n
B : I'm really sorry. I...# Y, c  ]. ~3 x( a/ D. X. H. A' o7 P
5 u* p* W1 I* |8 E1 M$ l
@ask for help
6 A* X9 R- m3 B1 B7 r" O& v( b2 i请求协助7 Y. G) z$ Z/ P
1. Can you help me?) ]  R3 Y3 a, m+ r. j- a* A
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
* o; v* m' \4 m4 ~7 C* [( S3 c@reassure someone
( g9 M% h+ O8 D* }2 i为人打气" N! O; k, q' I
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
8 ?* ?- G& o2 w4 @: w1 A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- }! c/ Y% b0 v! H% C) S
, W4 i8 D8 S/ G* `$ w( `- Q! I5 N
@ask if someone found something
1 x8 F, U9 E: @- o3 o$ B询问别人是否捡到东西
  y/ G$ _( f3 d( G2 ?9 k# i  N1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?* x8 \" [* ]! y+ b1 Z9 A
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?& ]) S* I1 |, U) h" Z3 W3 C% L: X0 J: S
# B$ S9 x" }: ~! ~2 h+ h; T4 m
@introduce someone
; x8 N2 o7 o4 f! H& t7 r介绍别人
9 V/ u' D7 j: m- Q" g' L1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
; l; g9 ]5 z: J( g, i' g2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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% a# Z+ [) E8 M! x7 U5 m8 j; v0 N@respond to an introduction, E" J& O" J, S7 ^* f: B, W
介绍后回答
) m5 h6 R8 n3 Y8 a( d; r1. A: My name is Robert Jones.4 X6 k% x: p6 w6 H
B: How do you do?
; V) x7 F: w6 I6 kA: This is my brother Jim.5 e2 _! X* p, j% m( I
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
% d* {% k+ T: o! V" O6 M" m% f  J5 p* v; b" V6 V* t3 |# G
@correct yourself/ L) b; g7 Y* A; L4 w" l
改正言辞错误: w5 g/ a, t6 ~/ q( y
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& a: b: t" f( w. k! {2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?& t0 f$ y- t$ B$ V: t) h
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...' T$ a( {- A9 V$ t) L! F
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@offer
; B" E7 s( t0 S6 M, @善意帮忙
, k, x# I1 f; w9 o$ ?6 p9 ~! n1. Would you like something to eat?9 J( b2 `" @5 @. p3 E" f
2. Can I drive you home?: z: x! Y9 x; U; ]3 ]
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@thank someone
, H4 d9 y( o2 ]" ^向人道谢. [% B: `2 \+ o: V6 x; P/ `6 J
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 E: V7 P9 i/ k9 k+ g: b: K* w2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
* c. p; v( W, x回答别人的道谢, n: g8 ?8 C" c
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
7 F5 B! _* P# y* oB: Oh. It was no trouble.
1 d5 ^. g: N* j; [1 k1 g
% D" |4 l* T9 X# h! ?@accept an offer
. A, y; r# H+ ~) v3 N3 l接受别人好意4 n+ q) q& c; h: w# Y' H* M
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* P, F! z( H6 ~' v% RB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: C/ \/ `" P3 r( _: H
A: Would you like something to drink?9 _* `7 y% w' m& A9 d2 Q7 M: O
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
# h2 B' B7 E+ A% f# G) [* J6 w8 |/ g' s* |& X
@refuse to offer
0 C, }2 a  y4 M婉拒别人好意) q/ t% T5 ?2 L) ^
1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 w' D- V# N& V
B: No, thanks.$ m8 s% V8 O! g1 a( {; w: y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
0 u  ^; g# \1 o8 o! E* v! KB: No, thanks. I can manage them- s" ^% u! X) x2 k
myself.3 i- @) O" a" Z
2 j' y# L# B  e# N
@Here they are.1 E9 f! k! J) V; G
就在这里。4 r: |6 }  M( t$ }5 G
@The traffic is very heavy.
4 p  |* y" S- o5 K: z交通非常拥挤。
% f; u$ \. l5 u@Me, too.
) r; m4 E. l7 I+ g# F5 }9 Q我也要。0 E/ g4 b2 k5 D& Z2 Z* U
@Take it easy." i: ?$ A! T, ]( H% [& [
别紧张。% c  c2 p9 ]2 E1 c5 k& v6 m
@You really saved the day for me.
+ T$ r9 }; \: V9 ~% L) v你真的帮了我大忙。( L7 I2 A7 d8 g3 }

0 v( Y/ m; O- s0 E( }- j
3 m( M5 m' n3 ?* ]0 }5 T6 c* l  d# l+ c% ^9 t( @1 y
Two
$ }% ?2 h% X- \4 r' x
5 t6 L9 S: F1 ^2 t' f@ask for help+ n' Z4 c6 }' `$ w
请求协助
6 e. [* C7 j* A- @  D% _* M1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
# ?( b) e: F- J) t8 H* q& iM: Yes, what can I do for you?
+ S/ h: u, Q( j( _4 G# f+ r0 I2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 B+ k, s3 u& t. S
M: Certainly, madam.0 h/ s  H. k( j/ ^; q
5 I, |) i- I4 y/ y' {7 j
@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ i; {2 N& w, \% m% \8 F4 J! N0 w/ A& H见面人士道别$ Y$ a& ?! d& V# N. J4 C
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
. h6 H# K5 |* C4 d5 u- Z7 `( l( SF: See you later. Have a good time.9 D. p. x  p; {4 J+ g# i! ]! x% b) w
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.9 ]) @4 Z! J6 ^$ i4 \- n: e1 `
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 i5 q. E: ~4 I7 y0 P2 N" @. U
0 F* U2 M9 I3 B( L# I- s
@apologize
% B2 J4 i3 S8 D0 e& [致歉
( J* z, r+ @" m* ]( E2 g* n1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.! X2 h, d& p6 k6 ~0 L  N
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
; A9 e+ L+ f; ]! s4 R$ J: W0 B; @1 [- J, {5 X
@give directions( e9 t# ]; u6 {0 D& V  f/ K
指路
, _3 U) g& H% y  ]9 a. y$ X1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
. M8 `7 }. L, m( O( n- lM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.7 |2 Y# K9 Y; O
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
7 a. w3 S* B9 t& b0 HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.6 W- I- o9 U  i+ Z6 u
) H# z/ e# ?6 X7 A3 v; |7 t& B
@make excuses+ v1 C0 B$ I/ O' M" ~; E  B5 \
辩解2 B# K, W6 C$ N
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.5 @9 ?5 S$ @' [; ?
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
7 u$ f$ @4 j/ K8 e6 L/ R# P% N7 f接受) K5 h1 |( k9 o. I3 B4 B2 c& F' z# h
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. z2 y0 z3 ?0 }( K2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.% z% T. o* |; @

3 o: f& r& {! Y$ s/ H@say a telephone number so someone can reach you2 s: O* H& T" H% {( \4 W$ N& j: s. Z3 X* T
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 H/ q" d7 @; g8 _( ]. n
/ S3 o& }" V5 L' v3 C' F" P
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431., P  j/ ^+ k  x, P
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
9 ]4 ?8 z8 z: [! a0 u
& ?0 r& E/ ^% l/ R@accept a gift6 F! P4 d, q! v% Z+ m9 P
接受礼物0 V6 W8 ^- K; @
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
5 l4 m2 O$ n; g- ~2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
0 ]  c) g  j  [+ O/ R
0 s  f. {$ A% L$ T1 p6 ^# v( [! B@order something to eat and drink/ `. O- h$ A; y3 e- v
点菜或点饮料
: X( o9 O# W* ]. H* z1. F: What would you like to eat?! S9 ~3 ]# j$ E* ^& ^
M: I'd like the mee krob.8 [: Y% ]6 E& k' d( d
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
& O( V. [, d% C& Q7 y( c+ P+ ?* _" cM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
2 p+ |' \8 {1 P6 Z2 l8 H& T
( y$ J7 p% Y# L* Q' h! A@make a suggestion
) J4 p$ K" `$ G- `提出建议
- _5 D& _) I! q7 i1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' i. L# U( i* ~0 J& _
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious." C  ~# t1 r' E; ~0 B, j# \/ @  y
/ }$ a  m) C- C' N& D* j) ]0 d
@greet someone5 d% W) q9 {* f6 G+ P
欢迎
8 L8 \" b; M) O8 _! a9 ]) g+ N1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 M( Z6 m, P# b4 D
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.* K- U  H. Z: F3 A- j

" F+ \+ t( F# J% Y6 ]; L1 O@ask about someone's job, \  G( m; S- m: X4 d  o
问别人的职业
' Z6 U) k, R: N+ R+ e1. F: What do you do?* _$ p7 ~) h- {6 t$ X
M: I'm a dentist.
8 \* ^4 J# w! a( P6 ^$ }2. F: May I know your job?
9 ^9 t  p( }" D) Z. rM: I'm a journalist.9 V5 r" y$ P# Z: O0 b

4 s( ^9 T/ I# q) s2 Z@excuse yourself
* Z$ Z$ t) s/ ^, F' a* D" E" p5 V请求原谅$ ~$ O1 C, s6 G7 X6 l# T, [
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 L* |$ u! J6 q: F. E: `
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
2 O" n7 e& E8 V" }: I& H& H9 \* C2 T* f  b" R0 V
@ask about a problem
2 c8 w% k/ @; Z询问对方的困难# y8 T: s3 p9 ?$ r- r8 F
1. F: What's the matter?
4 s; Q' c) y# j& c  _M: My boss wants me to go back to the4 [1 X& g6 T# z, E7 X) f# B
company immediately.
9 ]8 F! `* g3 Z0 C# o  t2. F: Is it serious?
8 J# q. r' V  Q& a! [+ P: l5 oM: No, it's just a stomachache.7 b4 ?4 T( D( i" B
& R% b3 o7 V8 x( |9 T" n4 t# B
@express concern
" z7 }( f; k2 Z& g) W- z* ^1 R表示关怀
/ K# b7 ]1 O5 L" A. m1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# a9 r( w9 y% `0 K9 M
M: I hope nothing is wrong.8 H0 Q3 I& I4 E+ u: s+ `& z
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 K7 Q6 @* Q# |8 f9 J$ |. y6 B, S
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
7 ?/ [. w# \1 C: e" |) E
+ y* W1 W  L! K' b9 i! w@ask about a past event
% Q2 ]  f. f9 C$ q9 o8 N, P询问已发生的事情" J  N4 x& \6 z2 @
1. M: What happened?1 _/ Q' [$ B. w
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
2 K2 m! ]  c' b3 R4 `2. M: What happened?( z6 C7 N7 U7 v) H2 _+ s" c; Z
F: Her car was lost.
8 b+ X9 G' u# [) Q  W. j& `" K' J
7 j. |) P- `  H@ask about a problem
/ \+ M( S* l. X; A% ]9 p询问对方的困难
4 A  B; {6 H6 `3 Z1. M: What's wrong?9 p  Q# ?4 A+ ]- J8 {6 U
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 i3 v( e% X: k# B- \9 u
2. M: What's wrong?9 ~  }9 p- t, z# v% \' G
F: There's no power.3 I' o8 e- b: n

7 i7 m) m( b3 j% \3 @@express surprise  J5 O$ P3 C( ^( ?
表示惊讶
1 q4 H: o' T  X+ [/ `2 K1. M: Who's that?) j0 V% w) p4 B
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: w; a1 m' V, ~& t/ |
2. M: What's the matter?& S$ x; t; Z6 m( B$ Z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.* f# U' v( c( b- h( X8 v
2 G, e+ e0 R- n; q
@leave someone after a date
8 ~" s. ]( i0 h3 B+ |9 q约会后临别说辞2 c" a8 `2 h( ~9 r, n( S
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# V3 ^' c  ^* Q" ?9 A9 BF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ c) _7 Z  P( |
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.: q0 W/ U! w+ K3 }$ k$ s
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
" c* c+ O- ?" f  V. h4 i3 R) J
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
0 x3 u- {9 d# v* r, _' c为太晚造访致歉# g% h7 K( M4 H" J8 M
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
7 P, u) w6 x" t% O* ~F: Oh, no, not at all.4 j7 a4 L. P7 y& W0 b: K
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.& a% y6 Q9 N- d9 y
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.  |! r( k5 Q  i, i6 O* e# f* a
@accept an excuse& ]+ ~; u* e+ \- b
接受对方道歉% v, M3 k; n& M2 E
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
3 l8 v2 j7 E! B( A( l+ Z& Q: JF: Oh, no. Not at all.9 }8 S+ s! z) n9 i$ V) U
  \" |- L; u/ i: V6 F0 M# M2 Z
@invite someone to enter
$ B7 V$ ?" m$ T, n; m. j邀请别人进门8 D8 h2 ~2 t- ~3 H; b3 u8 f) y) Q2 D
1. M: Julia.
+ w1 E/ j! j1 y" G) O3 J, CF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
( P1 O/ `% J5 n+ K. ~; |3 C8 C2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
* w9 l- M) T: yM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
1 N1 S* v  k  q! E+ ^+ E6 F& D' x/ [' }: n0 k2 U0 Z
@make a promise
6 u7 f8 p  J) U- z) \0 O许诺( `/ W( O* [0 c
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 @/ ]; S5 y& O+ N( C3 W$ O
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
3 q  Q; n3 I9 V+ L, L# V% Y( k9 a5 z+ C* q
@leave a group of people
9 H( M# J! R# ~告辞
. k, x2 h" p4 z5 g; v" Z  W+ X5 ?1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
( m  R0 p2 `' Q5 M- \3 `1 c2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." c( m) r2 V# Z  v) M% g
. z% Y  l- O% n$ b' m0 o1 v
7 z: b5 z3 Y! p
@What do you want?
" J& e3 C# Q/ H# k什么事?) Y# `8 r: M  _3 {% q. G
@After you.3 E5 B! H* x3 ~. \
请先走。; U$ M6 g1 S+ e3 `. s4 ]
@I'll take care of everything.# y9 z+ A8 b$ J% x( V: Y
我会好好照料一切。; i; p8 G% C6 g; y1 N* U+ P
@I'm not complaining.2 A% y" x' J: m% z9 r2 M' E8 t4 ]8 ^
我不在意。; P3 _7 Y4 A0 W* K
@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 ~2 G5 Q# N+ y- j+ T( X我一直嫌那伞架碍事。8 P0 ]+ c& W% @5 f4 b

) b. e/ \0 o' ]6 m% k! \. \  r+ n  X
" N; l$ f: j; r; _1 Q- X; Y5 f6 W+ U4 c
* Z  l& s$ ?. @4 cThree# e6 ]3 h/ x+ ^

# W7 G% E* K8 R@express excitement:
& l# D3 U5 {6 `% M8 U7 \表示兴奋" P8 X7 ]. c6 H- n; }, Y( l
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.6 m. J; S: [' n+ q8 d7 `1 N
Oh, I am so excited.
! A) {' U4 P6 E+ f0 U0 j& S2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.  ^: _  K! i* A. t1 l; O6 r7 ]1 K3 o, [
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
# C8 V" W! b4 `! G; L5 R: O# H$ ~" h3 ]9 d' [/ V
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:9 P9 S" E! c9 M# |
谈论未来特定时间的事0 I% r+ S$ v6 V
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
- {/ W5 G- M+ e6 @  ]% p7 c2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
% Q6 {4 z9 X, U4 ^/ ~! B. ]% U# e& }' \& o
@talk about future schedules:
: G5 }7 d" C' ?2 O1 M谈论未来安排
4 a) D% Y/ N: L4 J. \- b1 r% O! j1. When does he arrive?
& k: E% o+ H  O+ n2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
! O  w4 f; M* J9 X6 A% Z! y6 P" |8 @, [& @3 [
@express approval or agreement:
3 y* l0 `2 V. d5 D, t4 q表示赞同( \" X6 M) p0 ?4 f: }
1. He'll be happy here.5 D  \* w3 c# G! M; P+ I, ?! _
That's for true.
* \3 Z5 E' p* ?& n  o, I2 c1 {' Y6 I2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
+ w/ ?6 u: h/ F& e2 b8 UThat's a neat idea.3 C; y1 y1 I% B7 L3 {, ?
9 @7 Z3 l' q9 I' X
@express admiration:
5 k! s6 w3 R0 F0 x表示钦佩0 v! d3 g  f5 d* M- C
1. He'll get here by himself.
7 l. U5 n0 v2 F8 h3 l1 uHe's something!& \. c, P5 Z2 `" k  g6 ~1 @
2. Bob repaired your car.; S, D* l$ b% t: b; j9 A" y
Oh, he's great.
' x; X3 ~& l/ h3 T# H, l+ z, |$ y+ X1 N) t" Q( O
@express an opinion or belief:* ?( N) T- M- A
表示意见或信念
! k* I) C- F0 R1. I think he will win the next round.
: |6 W. @, @( v! w! V( z2. I guess it's snowing.
  m: y. |  G- a4 B  |3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
8 u. Q7 M, U" Z  i
+ X2 m, ?: z6 E, Y- Y. \  \: z@say two people are alike:8 h9 P& v! Z9 R/ ]
说两人相似9 C5 o2 r) n2 ], }6 \/ \0 |, {8 p
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 K& C3 n- e( V8 A+ h+ s+ h/ G2. You are another James Bond!/ ?( `5 L7 u1 n( b% B

* O. D# k+ F6 V2 b5 y( L' A: k; ?# x% a  L: w0 \
@ask indirectly about something:
  m/ R* L2 h  ?8 j$ d$ b间接询问
9 T6 B% O+ W2 b1 ?5 \' c/ z: e1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; H: f  V: z$ G8 ?4 H
It's locked.
* d! \8 m2 _( ?- u4 i; @2. We were just wondering about this seat.; u% y7 N1 C; d4 ]) w- V0 N
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there., C# @: T3 R" h1 N8 @) U
/ L. o4 {! v; F. Z9 ^
@offer help:
& [- \, m; |2 T* A7 h提议协助" v$ I7 ^$ s9 z" T4 K' l
1. Let me help you with this.
! V. c6 S4 A6 `& i/ e  R6 FOh, thank you.
) T7 t7 q* ?4 }2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 I# U+ N. [" N% i# UThank you very much.
* C; s/ j8 L- @7 T1 _; m$ Y8 e, O2 D, B! Z$ X: ?
@ask for help:2 o# r3 |* Z1 c0 }
请求协助) Z8 I; R4 a" a3 l9 E% J8 k$ S
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 _$ ^3 \8 J" W: b/ A6 s0 H* O2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) c8 Z5 C7 Y: r: Z( w! [, Z* T8 J/ H7 l3 A
@tell someone not to hurry:; F# r! U) S5 F. a- S( \9 E
告诉对方不必急
: _* d% x/ x, m9 T/ W1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.6 D) S9 d3 }3 [7 K
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.; w6 U5 k+ I  C3 ]! Y3 f0 y2 x
Take your time.% m8 U( c, X, e8 n5 _6 t
/ K* o) {2 o# _* ~2 e
@express similarities:
# t: d# }5 e- A' k- G+ i5 [表示相同、一致
, z; h* f' h( s# s& n1. I am a journalist.
2 G) ?( Z9 }* P- ?I am, too.
- a+ o+ E/ ~! h2. I work for the BBC.
) v" }" e' z% @( ZOh, I do, too.* u: e8 H8 [9 X9 o  c/ M& s$ z

4 T: D% k* B6 n, ?# f  ?@respond to good news:
$ O/ U2 h* Z  g) n" K+ H道贺4 m1 P1 p5 k/ }9 F  _7 ?
1. I've got a promotion.
( P2 Z9 {" C# Y5 TCongratulations!# F  ^% A2 H. |
2. I've won a lottery.! Z+ {& E& \6 J: ]; C
Oh, congratulations!
$ J2 i) x: L% \: @$ x
4 ~+ O6 }5 ], h5 l1 j; Q1 h@express excitement about a future event:
! M/ h1 n0 y  }4 R7 C为未来某事兴奋  |# C( _6 N/ e  K
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 _! F1 y3 L( R) l" K5 L2 ?1 ]4 I$ RYou must be excited.# b  c" D) G9 q( O5 x$ B) v3 ?+ h
I can't wait to see them!% k( s' @) ~+ v: u  ^# ?6 ~
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) I9 i$ h" T) \$ sI can't wait to go there.
( P" q: L5 b: \' f- F' Q7 m9 y/ V+ }& ~  J3 m' v  p; ]
@say something doesn't bother someone:& c8 L0 w' S4 u# I3 B5 \5 _
说某人不在乎某事
5 S2 F6 [. ^, q4 Z7 n/ M9 _" C& }1. Some people don't mind being alone.2 _! u4 o  ^- H8 k6 K1 M7 X0 ~
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.* A# t7 _+ }: _9 i- f" H$ w

* }+ `& z1 i8 r. ^. m@wish someone a happy visit:& o) H$ i0 n/ F
祝对方来访愉快2 H4 @# L  w  r9 T% G) D( ?
1. I will be here for about a week.
3 v" [# U) P  ]6 O! V5 X# d* dHave a good stay.! W. e# {- w, Y4 T$ ^/ ]  P
2. Enjoy your stay in New York./ u& }. K% X9 \0 Z8 Z
Thank you.0 Q8 ]- i7 v1 K

* _8 y/ m" c& Y- Y5 Z' d7 t7 Z@invite someone to visit you:, D% ~6 D3 C/ Y
邀对方来访" b6 _' P. U3 b1 t% \
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- l! [8 Q0 P! x9 J# _
Thank you, I will.
$ ?2 b( H+ C! G, m. m( ^2. I'll be in Boston next week.
/ A# `: X6 \: M6 {Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.) B. V% U) {- l7 D$ h

. c# o9 X5 C: G: J3 y6 y9 ?@accept an invitation:
. T$ y; ]6 M% B# i( h' g7 k接受邀请
- B# N9 p# L& m+ n( Y. ~7 L/ K1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
8 v4 X0 }( @( t" ~9 dOK. You name the day.
1 ^( U/ b. \8 g9 p' G2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this4 Q4 q6 w! V, M- V6 X
evening.
/ v6 l* B0 e* j( @8 X2 |Fine. You name the restaurant.
/ i3 ^! t$ F: q( C7 _. f8 b5 U2 j$ c5 ~/ t4 Z  J5 L; ~" l8 n3 u
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
7 U7 t7 R% C, Y! m! g) A睹物(人)怀旧
3 A  T9 W7 p+ B6 B7 P6 l5 s& M1. This picture really brings back
+ N! i9 j: B6 {; c' S2 o4 _memories.
+ q5 |9 Q: }* U  C6 `- z4 w4 V2. This hat really brings back beautiful  t; @# ^) `8 w7 `2 U
memories., F- r' h. x* m$ j, O
' w5 V: R7 |2 M/ z6 r) n' G
@express regret:, }( ?! z# s( O( |! A, _4 a3 y
表示遗憾
. T6 k+ S6 P/ I7 h  C" A1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, L" S2 I- G- O; u) l! D/ fShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
3 S: I6 S  t+ v1 p) z' [" ?2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
; ^1 D8 ~5 m" M6 N8 C, n$ @She is sorry, too.# T8 g' L, v8 c0 L: V9 @
; a* j: R" M6 P
@say you are pleased to see someone:
9 ]+ P% p7 q9 [$ Z- y表示高兴见对方$ s/ y! z: G* @2 W4 [! Z* G
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ P& E+ M8 O' M& E2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones./ Q* M" U6 z8 l- I% V0 g8 @
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
$ k8 z2 d6 L9 |: u4 R1 s) Q
9 V% S$ c% y$ D" Q/ l, ]. lYou're a big girl now.
" t' T$ r% \$ y( x. R: ^, b6 H" k; G' S: j. C1 Y3 ^
@wish someone a good night's sleep:& w. n- `- L4 o$ f
祝对方睡得好; b- N# }5 b1 C( a* w# S. C3 c
1. Good night, Charles.1 n" j2 B5 D. a  n" f; \! Z+ r
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 z. _/ t" h* B5 z" J1 m
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
0 i  r$ S( ~7 L' a4 G# G, t* u+ p/ @: ?' h1 c, x+ `
@express similarity:
. M, k9 ?  h# e( b' V& A, r+ i表示相同处
0 e! g" Y( B/ k" S' `# {5 z0 i1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, A. x1 c( P2 G1 t2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
7 F$ {3 v% k" L  |* y
: v8 C& F: l5 p% j3 i) Y) O- c7 [9 G: E; N% u
@That's for sure.
) g+ J. B+ }, g6 I8 T  F; O& d0 p$ [我同意你的看法。4 B0 q$ f* P* f% V% Q
@I've got it!! u; N7 e4 H! u( C
我有一个主意了!
0 q' _. E( x; r+ [$ s@He's something!
' P& N* Z; \+ n& j他真了不起!$ u" L: _+ L( |& g
@Take your time.
/ s* M( B, X# x  c' K7 I, u9 S: \" L慢慢来,别急。
! H$ X- V$ F' r) g" }% h@I can't wait.
$ Y' s' N* J$ e/ y5 v! ?( O3 c我很兴奋。
2 g) r# ^# c4 M8 {' Y2 r@That's a neat idea.
" y* P' ~: k: |3 m7 u0 }0 q8 ]这是个好主意。
: s* g; w1 ?9 D5 O( K% J5 u@Look (us) up!. ?! W# N0 z5 M4 x& _# l4 X
与(我们)联络。' N+ g6 @$ x" q# g: Y- {2 v
, [2 w7 @7 s* I
& s3 t' {& B9 b5 \
Four4 }' Y6 {7 f. z

4 t9 i2 C, T/ L# {+ N5 f@express a possibility
1 I! k' _$ _/ f* G表示可能性( v4 x0 c# R! I. R' R1 N2 h+ `# Z
1. I could work out in your class ...& k5 K, V9 Q! ]2 y) X0 y$ |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.' Q& x  ~, y' i# N8 ~+ b
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
$ M& B5 l8 e. s1 m" M4. I could swim to the ship.8 z6 t- \; q: {( E; P% X
  b: |" q- X) W# q* w1 h+ j* `% d
@say something is easy
4 m4 k2 Q  F; x5 i  ?8 ]' j& ?说事情容易# _4 I0 r2 M# j7 C, ]+ Y$ _$ `' P# `
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?# v, s+ C8 x% @8 y9 u/ M% V8 ^
B: No problem.6 F. R: }. ]2 W0 `$ x
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
% o) S8 R( }& d7 P, lB: Yes, it's a snap.. ^+ h' R% s% N3 k9 b: s6 }7 _
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: k( t' k$ O: D3 Q
B: Yes, no sweat.
' T4 p. Z. b( j) w4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 a- D9 h$ M/ s% C6 r0 cB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 o) O6 d" M7 s+ X: z$ T& K
% ^! F2 M" `3 h1 O
@say something is difficult
* O% [5 g9 o) F( D. }, S8 q说事情困难
" m+ Z/ `" J# Y# [. b( L1 `0 i1. A: Is computer programming easy?. l( w5 l/ ~: ~+ U# F+ Y0 E( @
B: No, it's rough.
; n0 B! C9 o! L; F2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?+ U$ F0 b  ]; f, r
B: Very difficult. It's tough.! v) _5 T, j( S) C- _

( g8 G9 ^  r/ _* E- C2 M@express certainty6 J, g. F0 J4 I# U2 k9 T. {4 @
表示肯定
) e+ G3 v- K9 N9 l& s3 O1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. ^. ~/ B% J* D% Q6 `( x3 X4 zB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 T/ u$ R7 X& t6 S# M3 K: V+ ~
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- k# j7 J$ h2 e" J  s/ N% d# N
3. I bet I can win the competition.* w/ I2 Y- [' K2 `  `, D
@say to telephone someone* I) F: h9 D7 c; ^) F
说打电话给某人
$ r3 f1 b* {! b) ^2 Q1. A: Can I contact him at this time?  w* L! n, E7 X1 J# C' b$ E
B: Give him a call.
5 L7 u7 o, r0 t9 X9 m. c2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
( C7 z* W" s2 o! W1 B8 ?6 Lnow?
. t2 a9 @+ C8 w8 ?) VB: Call him.! t- `5 ^9 b2 }+ a

- @8 h- c, {/ n! ]4 Z@say you are leaving for a place
1 ^* @/ ?8 K: ^( c  M说自己正要出发# t) B! b, R" N
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
" y6 f$ l, E" R8 n( oB: Oh, I'm on my way over.9 y7 c& m5 g, y' N1 d9 S& }
2. A: Be here at ten.8 Y2 Y! S$ X+ k3 O& \
B: I'm on my way over.
7 x! \! Y7 N  i8 H& F4 @! q% }/ K4 G) N

. q0 D& _6 I- Z@remind someone about something% m9 ]; N- {% w: u) z/ i
提醒对方7 k) T, J' V8 [2 S) ^
1. And that includes Susan.
3 A; @8 K, {) A2. And that includes the transportation fee.
: i! h( n# T- U) J$ i+ E3. A: Don't forget the bet.
- V. P: x: Z: N4 Y4 \$ XB: Don't you forget.$ }0 J' L, B( C6 R) d1 I' o! M

% ~' n9 T1 Q# H, I; j0 {9 v, w@say something is arranged
8 n2 r% F& t! A' ~! w说事情安排妥了- }  A/ C7 d. R8 V9 _0 Y: R% N
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?/ Q3 c6 n" }/ Y' x
B: Yes, it's all set.
: b! G; |+ l2 Q* d, h2 [2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
: ^: V  w3 P( T; v. t6 d! W( }B: Yes, it's all set.
" p. l% w4 l; P! ?& J6 E( d
% c2 G6 a' E- @! \- ~2 \! Y2 d@ask about someone's job
3 D/ s" N7 K( D" I) @' y询问对方职业6 M. F2 b, W% `+ m9 `5 H$ R
1. A: What do you do for a living?8 t; V' }2 ?5 j6 R+ f9 U3 X1 w9 N8 u
B: I'm a journalist.% Q4 {& Y: j6 f1 a# E
2. A: What's your occupation?7 D+ y! ^3 D/ r- \6 e; A5 r
B: I'm a teacher.5 i& I' c3 |( g, b4 m7 u9 C* B
3. A: What do you do by trade?
% \6 U/ n* T1 J; \" ?) q; XB: I'm an engineer.: g; p% x  q' f# n3 _& ]) v

' d' Y) w3 r& f. l, m1 O: ^& T. A@make a suggestion
9 W7 Y" v" r3 W提出建议
4 D! o8 J1 A, R1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
  z, l- f: u  P0 X7 q2 U2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
0 h: @5 W9 V( w) d3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
  _1 y4 l5 h4 l* O/ s4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
* Y& R) i( z9 q1 {8 ~5. How about today?/ ~8 g0 P: \- ]9 P  H* K
6. How about Saturday evening?
$ [, e9 \6 S5 k5 s, Y+ R9 }; q7. How about next Friday?9 v' n; ^8 H- N" \, M7 [

; \5 _9 T; M9 j6 c@propose a deal8 ]8 ~9 j7 |  {9 W# j
提出交易条件* B" ]) n. T+ |4 L3 p" |
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.  D& c$ ^$ I$ o
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.# F) I% T+ S4 \9 [
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
  `: `% q+ g: _5 r( w% c/ P! @) V# H, ~' ?+ D6 H/ m' j
@persuade someone* B! F9 N- o/ L* n5 K, g8 [5 c
说服对方8 J4 X+ M6 _: ?6 ]% o" R& c. x
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?; O# h% }+ |- ^. |3 q
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
, Y5 e( {# u# v3. Don't you think it would save time?
! J6 b9 q6 ?5 p0 a* I8 k3 e% l3 m9 a* W( u" v
@introduce an explanation
+ x8 B( E5 `9 G引出解释( z$ I# R5 m! U' [: M+ @+ Y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
, S6 \- ]% O; [# M( H3 n/ q, H9 q# Q$ b( C
@react to news you expected& j3 [' l( k* @- o9 p
回应盼望已久的消息
, ]$ K- r3 h$ S1 B! [1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 h- d9 A: C/ b" {- XB: I knew it!- I2 T+ `5 ~% T
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
; N8 ?2 a0 O1 t* l5 }9 X5 GB: I knew it!0 E! G: a9 K/ b; G% w# v
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.) ?0 C* O3 T" r& i
B: I knew it!
, O5 J  B% y" W3 z) b, W( N5 F0 {" K; X% y$ E- c5 M
@remind someone3 S# u( }9 u4 ^/ `
提醒对方
/ T( A7 R% O/ [' b  O" a1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; d' F2 {% c0 T% r+ i" q2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: K' B* Q% v8 w* R$ Z3 `3. Don't forget to write down the code.
; ^/ x  Y3 I1 ~- X% S* R0 Y" y6 W! S6 {2 F* s) G
@say you're enjoying something3 W1 z* L) g$ L  {, D, A$ P5 E
说自己喜爱某事* x9 W; B% E2 B* {
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
# ?9 H  p4 ~: W: |# F& L8 }B: This is fun. How interesting!
) @/ e- c+ ~9 {: _5 b% _2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 y+ N- X9 }: `. }; ^4 J1 `B: This is fun., J0 ?' ]/ m$ A" ~6 Z- P

2 K4 r- a7 V7 F6 R+ q* [1 N: @@threaten or warn someone$ I; W3 i( A7 ~8 K6 j3 Q
威胁或警告对方, l9 ~" v% X- d! t
1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 h9 _4 W; v) b$ H- g) R% u/ b$ E: gB: Just wait.
5 n5 z; U2 L1 W! }( K2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.! r# @2 p$ ~9 @; |
B: Just wait.4 H, _; S) N: n6 {8 U
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- @3 J" ^1 F" o1 j5 H% PB: Just wait.8 i* R( }6 D- L; [
& J% Y% R2 f- ]/ b2 v8 V6 N
@say something is finished
+ F5 J0 ^9 w/ Z说事情已完毕* {/ r# v$ ?& J& G( ?' b" Y6 A: e
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 M. R8 B# s. s, P+ w. G2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.5 i( [& u; f" J  D7 C( K! M9 e
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- j- m/ c9 V4 Q. y

, I" l: q4 r' ~; l  M; r3 G, C0 ~9 ]
0 g+ g% y9 j: ^4 l9 P0 X7 u& R) r2 P, K2 u7 O1 b+ X
% j6 _) D$ N, E3 U6 m, z0 a6 \
@It's a snap.
+ u! p/ E1 v6 t) k+ P) J0 X太简单了,毫无问题。
, ?1 m% M2 |" j; Q# b8 R/ o@No sweat.
* P- x  p3 v- w0 ?. a" O8 i5 C简单,绝无问题。( J6 V3 H3 C! O: A& @5 @! j; ]4 r6 a# ?
@You want to bet?4 u' U7 ?* r% a, _; O. w, E6 c
你想打赌?
& y* i! F0 o1 ]& `5 ^@Nope.
( g" o3 U. Z/ O5 y不,没有。" ^# E  J9 Q2 e9 X' N- R( H% s
@Anytime.+ L! s$ H# v; \# \+ G: H
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 L1 K* O% s$ v; c! h2 D/ k3 Z: B) [' K( H@You are kidding!
" G& n' v" j1 {你在开玩笑吧!
0 m/ u) w9 ^) B. X$ |@You think so?
5 I7 O1 B4 N6 }. }/ q8 R: n你这样认为?: M* }8 k$ v+ w6 i
@I'm on my way over." y4 s$ T3 R- K1 o
我马上就来。
) A9 R) k/ `) g: |9 W9 E) I@It's a piece of cake.
7 t5 y4 o* H$ v$ M毫不费力。9 A! T  P  J0 \6 K% W5 u  t1 D
@You are in great shape.
9 R. P* u8 Q6 L* @" ?你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five% z/ E: Z. G# D2 @* E5 F2 K

# b, @) u* ~. h( U" l/ U! c@ask for an object
! q! K9 O: i- E+ l9 G- h: Z, V向人要东西
1 i0 W9 l0 S3 `' V2 ~' q9 S* G5 q1. Hand me two eggs.
2 {2 L1 Y5 ~# Z1 b+ l2. Please pass me the book.1 u! d4 `* B$ E: [) {# N& T: y3 o
3. Give me the glass, please.
. ^& {& s& Z% ~- C* O% {0 z
. n7 T- G* |3 W' k. v8 @@make suggestions
. H! ~; V/ S1 u$ T' m$ ^提建议
. K; y/ H- Z+ J& m- e* ^1. How about some bacon?( h3 A1 b" p( \
Maybe you can teach me how to work4 q2 T; S+ x/ S+ ^  `! M
on a computer someday.4 F+ }1 [1 b  \! `6 C% @$ P, \+ |
2. Can you come fishing with me
  u3 N4 W1 U9 i( H- ?tomorrow?/ k0 P" v& Z9 `- @1 f8 \8 @
Maybe we should do it again.6 a" [1 \4 V* ^
- n# a2 ]+ |& r+ K8 j- o, k, z
@talk about the weather; ]+ D3 W% T* t4 p% w5 o
谈论天气" F$ W2 E0 z& X, L# J4 A
1. I'll go bowling with you.) @2 f6 b8 ]: s; ]) N4 ~
2. We're planning to go shopping this
0 y* B1 O5 m+ L0 Wafternoon.
  H, E! x9 ?$ |$ W) y3. Would you like to go swimming in such
" w( G1 y- o0 t7 P; L! h0 C4 t! K$ da sunny day?
# \2 j% x5 T. |9 O4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.3 F5 t2 H8 ~- L) n" _

: q: ]1 t4 K/ n  l@talk about activities with got:% F2 P" N1 q! i8 t0 H+ D
“去”进行活动1 B% {+ x: u5 `# c* Z
1. I've got to run.
  F! D9 }" \( S5 V5 j" _# `; j2. I've got to go.( W7 j/ S; F- Q+ N4 v* d
3. I've got to get moving." g4 E; Z/ k3 c  _) }8 F. E

; y; h# P- r+ }) A@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- O7 W2 t- @9 K& N! _急于离开的说辞2 \0 g; A, T' w% w2 p8 j
1. Don't you have to work?
$ I4 E4 Y8 i  s8 J6 X2. You're going to the baseball game, M! ]  E3 T. d4 a) D( W
today?9 [" {( l8 b5 }  D# c  V$ Q
3. Making breakfast?
* _7 v/ D" O4 [2 ~# N7 o8 y, ^$ @4. You caught the fish, didn't you?: S# w9 M  L7 J

! g) C) h6 P2 G* R" ~; P3 ^' D- W@check information you thought you knew:
, k) D, C: A. m& Y) x核对已知的信息; ~. _/ |6 y+ e# w
1. It'll be like old times.- I+ b( v; C3 T. j. W1 r( H6 c$ l1 h  c, j
2. Remember our fishing trips?( j$ h! I* T7 c2 |( g) w
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
& \& L, {( w% t4 {9 f4 [4 X# U* }1 B, T/ a
@remember the past:" ]. T1 v) X& g. ?5 t9 G
忆往事
! ]5 H. W$ `9 j3 y& N8 p1. It'll be like old times.
+ F' p) F7 Y% C# p* U9 c& Q5 D# d3 A6 O- O7 m7 ^* o5 k5 L

  D$ q$ R5 ^7 t" O+ X7 K' f0 ]: U/ _" A$ w3 G
3 k+ B3 K7 b+ \' b/ R! k
@correct someone in a joking way
9 M$ o. l# p( }# Z: z. ?以开玩笑方式纠正对方
: T0 T% X8 F$ Y% p1 D0 E
+ S# |6 P" q1 s. e2 x) H* g+ z" ]
1. Burned, you mean.
: }7 G  k) F* `$ {+ l2. Money, in fact.
8 S$ o: x* q! q$ `, }. W2 f3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
  R" T, }1 \! g+ M! |- {
6 s; Y  s! s* W; w0 w5 K1 c@say you're starting to do something2 _! A( X  }4 X4 A/ C
说自己开始着手* m9 e* |$ Q" j* v, p* |9 g5 a
1. Here we go.
$ B+ X4 R, D5 i+ g! d2. We are just on our way.
2 d) Y& [: Q4 v+ {4 b. P3. We're starting now.! h. Z" O0 t1 q, y: ]% r' d, a
4. Let's do it now.
. i& F: A  `) {- i6 N6 h3 `1 H+ B6 m" J
@greet someone informally
/ I, O$ W' D0 r" D: W4 N6 ^  t9 ]非正式的问候语
5 r3 D3 {$ H( q, l' S& l& L8 R9 n1. Hi, there!
+ n) `3 d& y. w( b6 }; M3 H2. Hi.
3 t- s; T/ g% u6 p3. Hiya!
; I$ _# H% U6 T2 _; r4. How's it going?
; E4 X* D( c# H( j+ V- i/ W
! Y; q4 J# V+ Y& `% o3 M@say no emphatically, M0 Y8 H. Y& `: J' e# t
强调不行1 Z0 b, `; T7 C4 M
1. Not a chance!
: e9 ~2 O4 Y3 Q8 x  k2. No, way!
) d% h* G6 c. t7 K3 r% H8 @3. No, chance!7 M- p% G% O' [
4. No, no, a thousand times no!, O2 M9 S" i/ n: u( i7 d

) P. Z/ X: W1 N/ d! e/ H6 X@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully# h  H9 S+ s6 M3 G
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
; n6 O/ ~6 m/ B8 u2 P, l5 o1. Easy does it.- [0 p7 m% M4 Y
2. Take it easy.
/ Z# A$ y' M7 s, {9 \3. Take your time." I9 B( D& P: A1 Y

3 X$ _7 u4 i- n( x% {' P3 G@encourage someone
) q0 i5 j5 w( _% ~鼓励别人: D" _. o- C* S; }' `) Z8 \8 y) i
1. That's it.+ g, x% ~7 }4 E- Y0 u- H
2. Come on." {8 b6 v3 g. m4 U* B- f
3. That a boy.
% R7 l) H  n9 G: F" c! i4. That a girl.  \& {3 [  \1 F# Q( ^. O- j& T
5. Try again.
* s8 [! y* r4 X6 L6. Don't let someone or something get7 z) u/ y6 K# n) T+ e  _% B
you down.% e( |( [% [+ N/ Z
7. What's the harm in trying again?, a& N" F$ t0 _& j" e) K: F1 t
8. Don't lose heart.6 `9 X& o3 L- S8 X
9. Good for you!: r& k' L6 q% X, I7 o2 ^) T

; ^$ K8 h4 o, W: c@make suggestions3 t0 q3 G  H; m( b' Z2 e
提出建议# u/ }; q$ i6 J8 z8 @( d- m; X$ j8 ^
1. What do you say we get back to our9 }8 r/ u0 g: B
fishing?, n* q& P) n7 E' x$ O, @+ q4 I! Z
2. Why don't we do it again?
8 a9 D9 t. @8 w7 d% U3. Would you like to go shopping8 w, G" V2 }7 B- K) m
someday?
' ~! p- x: G8 x5 e7 r1 }4. Is that OK to go with me?
  S" y. [; A: s" y, Z5. How about an outing?0 R7 v- ~5 b3 A+ a) Y, Q+ i. A% S7 G' c2 A

4 C* |* v7 P% N) o- x1 w$ p@say goodbye informally
1 X# ^3 \' X, p, Y道别的非正式说辞
! q  J' s/ D8 t" W7 b. G3 E# T1. So long.
7 ~& q1 t/ H* v1 U, A2. See ya!5 G. {7 e! e: U' O) h4 x3 {# g; {* }
3. See ya, bye-bye.
) ^- Z0 Y6 V; s3 U- z4. Later.
9 R+ W& `5 S: Q7 `- f  ~* Y
" m5 W% R8 W0 d7 F1 J@say you admire someone
/ Q- a6 `( O. v- M表示钦佩+ m& L, c: X- W0 g
1. Your dad is quite a guy.5 ]$ R# F. b3 o2 n0 {1 ~/ x
2. He is something.
5 }& v4 J  y/ q3. You're really someone.
: A. K' k" R. \8 P: y9 D3 f' G8 E  [5 t
@react to bad news. L. V& G9 \) s1 g* U% l
对坏消息的反应
! L  z7 s/ ?4 C; C0 ?3 t1. Uh-oh.
3 T2 ~6 L" ~9 D: z( I0 P3 g2. My god!5 k' c" P; X5 S0 e! f; n
3. It's hard to believe!
  P1 T# W$ l  `6 m* `
" u7 e1 V1 h& y" l4 ^  r5 ]1 b( r@express thanks) I2 x8 K; y9 T  @) \1 R
道谢& }/ L: Q: o4 ?  C% }4 _8 Y
1. How can I thank all of you?
, r3 I* X# M8 I2 N% _2. I'm very grateful ...' m7 S4 X+ D& L# \3 V
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.3 E; m. z7 H8 t/ O' z

' n8 E! J; ~8 [6 v2 p3 y! L@apologize
" b) K2 z3 E0 ~0 v8 h' w$ Y道歉( l- V" {% Q+ E. U: t8 _
1. I guess I ruined your day.7 v$ p5 o4 K) E5 m- o/ O
2. I'm going to excuse myself.# h: l3 G/ j2 e: J
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
' `: {( ]  ?. I3 V4 v4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.$ K% N' c2 g; N; J* i

7 _2 ?1 A1 U, e! N  A# k& ~; G9 @, G' [, {9 [. q% Q
@What are you doing tomorrow?
' [9 d9 x3 f: N! e2 q你明天准备做什么?
& S  f8 @! ^( J@Nothing much." e. K* ~4 s& g) d
没什么要紧的事。! A" o# h' \- H  x8 z6 V( O) `
@I've got to run.5 K  C% U# C4 X! A( z
我得赶紧走了。
, L' t, t2 h7 `@Going fishing?. |, h# z2 y1 F$ Z. Z2 K
要去钓鱼?: C0 @+ O' I# ~. w' |( ?
@We didn't catch anything.4 C: w2 ^# O# I$ ^$ X( i% A! G8 j) v
我们什么也没钓着。
: Q' ^0 a- @0 `) f@Remember our fishing trips?
# M# Z1 @' u6 ]& J% U! a1 R4 P还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: E4 h) g. l# o6 B' W5 y% `! {) g
@Don't you have to work?
# \: D) `% P, H3 i: D% K你不用上班吗?2 N6 x2 z$ B" `
@It'll be like old times.: I( Z. v  m! U" p, p7 v2 R
过去的美好时光又会重现。
0 l& m+ {8 U) b  ?5 I' g@What's the weather going to be like?
  ?( \4 y) \+ {* K! _明天天气会怎样?
) B+ b- D9 H& \( Q@Here we go.+ p/ l$ z/ n8 F
现在我们可以开始了。
1 U% ]. U/ U8 v@Now, the important thing is to get
+ Y& C8 P% v2 ?6 z8 xthe hook close to the fish.
7 U9 E; m) a8 j9 B4 K) C# F4 T. f现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。# {- R( ^5 y2 O
@Not a chance!: h2 M1 p4 T) [2 Y+ ?% n& ^2 [, w
不可能!% J/ s" b% a# _
@Hi, there!# H, i9 }2 x* u) R
你好,嘿。
; X3 W* H. J! _* j@No way!
1 @8 b# z( E" p& o不行,决不可以。( a& d3 Q& I, M8 s; U. S) S
@Come on.
9 c; W: F3 X# B7 _你来吧!
+ e7 {5 Q7 }  K9 h@You bet.
. a- c% s% G+ m" T6 a# T& u你可以确信。) a5 u. k+ Y. O- T  }# m, d2 v
@Easy does it.6 m3 x% i" H& S/ V$ P$ k& `6 v
别慌,慢点。' G6 R, y( r# _
@That a boy.8 v2 c+ v( x6 w( Y
对了,就这样。
" A3 s' d1 Y8 e$ @6 k  x5 l@So long.
! k& u$ z0 M% a/ N; n# D8 ?# ?再见。; P& i+ _, F7 b$ i( A

0 N- E9 Q& \1 K$ C. |) D3 P2 y9 H5 m0 q
Six
+ e% Q: ?* D7 X& ?" x9 g4 g! L1 S, @" ^. \! J, `/ Q1 G* m1 N9 M
@tell someone to begin working
1 c+ t/ v, n) X. r1 S: U3 t告诉对方开始工作
6 F% _. e* ]3 t6 R* _# S1. Set out!
1 a: |2 d  U) Q4 `2 |0 b8 W2. It's time for you to start working.- Z# Q- j* A; _' A/ y7 {, ?# X
3. Please get down to your business.
& J) Y: g( T- f/ [) D5 Y) Z* [
+ b" S& x5 R) P@talk about possibilities; `! P" X, [& j$ z* v1 u& I5 p
谈论可能性
8 B3 p- [0 S; O, u& O' W" b1. Are the odds in my favour?
3 J( o7 I$ f( G4 G7 X8 v" k7 J  z2. What chance of success is there?
/ W/ k2 _# E, E3 a3. Does he have a poor chance of& M+ l; u* ?( {) t; k
winning?9 W0 b! {  `7 h4 \; h& l

5 G/ X% i3 z+ v) \, M4 G7 r3 _% f@ask someone for help
9 e* G6 m4 O1 Q) Y请求帮忙9 }$ T! c. h. F/ `' Z
1. Can you help me?4 \, x. D& H6 c3 c: Q+ ~3 u
2. Will you give me a hand?
. k8 i0 q) [0 h  \3. Please do us a good turn.8 |; F6 h; r0 f3 U# y6 d

8 l7 Z* S, c; Q; L7 ^3 V! y@praise a child
+ o1 P9 ^5 X; G9 _2 \7 Z$ A+ |称赞孩子
; h2 ~# q8 v9 @9 @5 R0 f1. You are the boy.* z0 ~& f6 i5 T
2. You're a good boy.
' E6 F  R; K4 ^6 x3. You're a fine girl.
2 w' k+ ]8 m% w/ m0 ^: x/ j# [2 S7 Y$ j' s& p* O
@wish someone a happy holiday/ ^- a4 R" C. H/ y
祝假日愉快
# [* m5 o0 R- x) X% l# k, X1. Have a good time in your holiday.
  ^* a! m7 d- _6 e5 s% f! p* t; A2. Merry Christmas!" x' ?$ O% w7 D; x5 l9 p
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
! }" U! a8 w$ D% E; n* f0 f  R
& D  q% t" X, O9 Q5 v. z% ?8 J! b@ask why someone is acting strangely6 j* \; S& c% {9 `3 w3 k' j. P
询问何以某人行为怪异2 z0 E, X5 [$ x$ x  w' l2 A4 u
1. What's eating you?
  T/ j9 _3 D: J  X: G) P: H/ \5 f2. What's wrong with you?3 D" u4 k# g7 \
3. What's the matter?
- X2 A/ J# g, w1 d3 q' ], A
& y7 w- R: z1 \2 ?2 m@express enthusiasm" I1 R. k) \: G# ?/ i
表示热心  B2 X- H* Q4 f* c. ^$ F7 g
1. Hey, that big thing!
8 e: t8 D. Y  M. }2. What a view!
# ^$ J$ B/ p  L; ?5 o6 S: p3. Don't you just love it?
3 w3 ^/ F1 n6 @% `0 i
* u3 g/ f) s6 a+ n( o9 {@agree that something is possible
  y' G. h6 n" A) B" V表示同感
* ]4 t: y0 [* M/ o8 q1 {) b4 }$ R; {3 p1. Probably so.
" `. r4 R5 E8 @# ?2. That's of chance.
8 X1 y  l. f4 k* n3. Most likely.
8 I  G: x- z: k# n5 Y5 Q4 V" l' [1 j9 {& @7 K# r; ?
' n! g$ l: U0 Q3 F" U' y9 v
0 R) R: P7 v8 p4 ?
@say someone will recover
; }" |+ |& k/ C+ s% _3 ^说某人会安然无恙$ x; `: V, P4 l$ ~/ A+ E
1. He'll be fully recovered.9 D$ }# h  v, o( o* A0 |  I
2. He'll be well soon.
# `6 v0 _. e2 J- k8 R/ p2 W+ G. Y3. She'll be healthy.
; N% i% l) G1 g  L6 J
  ~6 P) Y/ P+ n8 F1 I@express happiness about a future event4 W8 N5 g; I8 I8 {* W
期待未来
  A* \# H1 m% e% Z1. I eagerly await your early reply.
+ ~6 k) B. G2 u0 D' r' v/ h. |2. I expect that you will come back soon.
9 B/ a1 b/ \! u' \. C) P$ o3. I hope to see you again.6 ~0 p  l! Y' G
2 d; C5 {) K. O2 d, i7 S- O9 n
@express likes/dislikes:
) k, |2 V: W  W6 l表达好恶
7 y+ T: w9 \3 i5 ]0 k2 Y1. I hate...
# C& S/ w" u  _% B- j2. I'm fond of...  d- {1 G& h$ `+ i" w9 `3 J
3. I enjoy...
; |4 P- C; e9 G- R, G! w5 k* e5 y; z/ b# j" e
@say yes informally2 d, R1 \3 r: ~
“Yes”的变体
- s1 V+ t8 b- k1 `' I% O- b1. OK.
9 H# }" ?/ ~3 Y' e, T2. Yea.
( ^0 X9 W' x* `
9 `7 c; ?, ~, l@thank someone
  ^6 [# z% e( K致谢
- r4 {! X) h# W5 t1. That was very kind of you.' G  E& G; ^+ O6 o) Q; W
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so) @5 z2 n' C( F' u! n& y  O
patient.
" V% i1 U2 u" [- A" K+ E3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
; e) S6 z0 e  o( P, p( q. S4 Kinvitation.
; @9 F5 z5 P. _1 Z
9 R( L/ w& ?( M- s@agree; J: j5 y$ y  C3 _
同意
% V7 H' ?( z" P; ^9 V1. I'll go along with that.6 n) n9 n$ C5 r) n" T
2. I have no objection to that.
/ d, \9 Y7 {# V0 E; i: K: H: R3. I quite agree with your plan.
* W( R7 S2 Y, N6 t" Q( p
7 S- Z! E4 ~, g# T5 H1 O@suggest a change in activity5 K0 `. j" T- x+ a
建议改变活动7 u; I* O3 ?6 R. b+ e" Z
1. We should take a little break ...0 |) i) w' Q; Y
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
0 O3 Q3 v5 P& s1 Z9 C% H+ e% J3. Shall we leave the room and go
4 Y# ?1 Z; e6 W- |* t& Foutside to make a snowman?
9 N, |1 T9 i  W  ]6 @# ^+ H
# ]0 Y7 l. _+ w  F' q2 C@say something is obvious
0 ]3 Z. J7 E7 N" p表示事情显而易见! Q1 _2 y1 m0 m) H  V+ I# R7 m' ^
1. How'd you guess?) s- G6 A+ y0 d* |
2. Everybody knows it.; m$ }, d) M. V, m+ O4 I9 p9 S: O
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
, y- [/ Y, E# _. Rvery much.% Q; A# e$ {# _; g1 ]6 O* P# Q
% J% G* c1 A3 j; B1 i- M/ r7 _, c% Y
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
8 {( m* [) i9 ~& Y1 S. p$ U0 N* z感谢对方来访4 N5 h! R! Z$ a* E$ e+ D0 ^: k
1. I'm glad you came by./ C& ]2 r6 v. P3 o
2. I appreciate your coming.
, K8 N1 S$ p# f5 b' l, h$ V* ~- ?3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
  u3 z  S8 L$ q1 n" I7 t3 S4 Nsoon here.
- G9 M& h  Z# m! v' u/ B# C) _2 G5 _' `
@thanking someone for cooking! b5 l  Q$ ]9 Y1 N; s
感谢主人盛餐招待
  R% S* C/ t5 M0 O" M* u1 b5 r1. It was a wonderful meal.# i: x% J& ?* }- ^/ h
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.$ H/ `" i  ?* n; E
3. I have never tasted such appetizing" d/ ~5 \/ R0 h/ e. \8 d
salad before.6 z/ P+ k+ y3 ~4 R/ y

3 R( y% r0 T- K9 |8 V3 u@invite someone to take a seat+ Y3 m/ d2 R4 _# o$ |
邀请对方坐下# i$ z0 R& ^4 g8 S' M' j0 \, [2 E5 G9 B
1. Please sit down.6 X' O- |) q+ F9 R1 _. y& s; l
2. Have a seat.7 P3 j- r" S2 @% I
3. Take a seat, please.
4 S, z/ l. I0 y! V3 ^) [# j2 K7 X* x
$ T  _, }. Z) I  w# e* Q1 Z@persuade someone to give your permission) g- v  s' m0 E, f. `$ U6 {0 Y
恳请对方允许) L& T5 R7 y, z2 r9 X$ a" Y
1. Just let me see the score ...
7 f7 n- ?7 D% ?+ B" a# N; _, E2. Please let me in.
% Y$ U1 @! J3 ~# m0 g3. Please let me finish the novel.  R1 B: s6 {. Z: i# A3 b% r$ X

, N" I* v: ^1 P: \7 @7 @
5 z, p7 ~6 J9 q3 B@There's much more to be done.0 _3 ?: h( J" T% P+ p2 A
我们有很多事要做。! S+ c# D! w! l5 h
@Can you do me a favor?
1 L) s3 O. g' m$ r8 L0 d4 E你能帮我个忙吗?' x1 |# T; {+ ~. s# h  r0 K. \/ R
@That's my boy!3 [% O( j& x; |5 z
好儿子!
& l! O" N9 M* |@Alexandra might call.) @& Y, B% s+ t# K4 C" W0 g7 v4 e+ j
Alexandra 可能会来电话。7 D" z9 d8 K5 s( B
@I see.
4 f! d$ }0 t; O% @0 T! u9 S我知道了,我懂。! r3 w4 S1 S6 H6 a
@Make you feel better.' t% d& P/ v" f  m4 [5 x  J
这会使你舒服些。8 s& ^9 i) F1 ]
@What's gotten into him?
( \" [( s5 ]2 r  e$ G* l他怎么搞的?
' _4 ~3 g* Z; ^& t9 e: L1 O@Maybe so.: c4 L! G* n# d) v: C) x3 n
也许是这样,或许是吧。
( }  b* D7 J. k6 B! g5 ]5 \@Wrong number.0 J1 O$ _. M2 \1 t' a3 V) {, T5 t
打错了电话。
7 U4 r, i9 s& G@That was very kind of you.
4 z; y! R% Q& S0 m* A- t1 s$ ]2 I1 Z' u你真周到。
2 Q! H- e( e  S7 {& r
: E' h; ?5 Y' F2 s  A: G$ G4 @
Seven" n" `' R" G6 K$ M3 g' h% R8 L
" }0 f+ i1 _5 }) n# p, y- c# W
@praise something or someone
' J  h& F' t& {- p$ M  Y' s# N8 E赞美事物或他人
" Z0 K8 v  S; v3 }$ w0 \* Z" u1. This new Walkman is absolutely3 I; s( h$ P; m7 }  G8 F
wonderful./ @7 z7 n% S! P! N; A
2. Your new dress is very nice.
3 e) Y% E& h# b" d' {3. You made a great speech." G2 J( B+ y- f" m

1 f, j2 n  s7 \@say something is obvious% s) ~8 e( p1 g/ _9 o
说某事显而易见! Q) I5 k1 H6 L) l2 L4 h, L
1. It's very clear.6 r! V- g! P6 v* g9 b) {* G9 R
2. I can tell.
. k' c* J* [  c9 D3 y1 ^: }3. Everyone can see that.
6 X, D. a6 k5 e: p& Y1 z6 j3 H7 i
! ], W% ^6 Q) i2 a" I@ask if someone has a problem* V( m) d* `- s8 h+ i6 ~
询问对方是否有困难
6 n0 u. D" l- I! }) w; a# `6 e1. Is something wrong?
7 B. R% I4 Z' k2. What's the matter?
: h. V$ k" ?5 j+ H  d4 }) E5 v3. What's up?/ Z0 L" }2 [( \# z5 B* t) j

! N* k4 N8 D4 i. H* y; [@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
0 J9 L- C, G0 E* E( q2 X# ~因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅" G" V2 J( G) Y* U
1. I miss them.
  z$ k1 f5 y1 I1 L' ]$ N, h* Q6 f2. I feel homesick.
) B1 |# M7 H. `7 h3. I am longing to see you.
. j7 L9 L  W. X% q7 U6 u) f7 d/ ~- v$ W  u
@state consequences8 T4 |9 K* S. A# `- B; Q( t
说明后果
1 |8 X4 e" k: S; h, \1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
( U1 E* p; Y! B6 Mfather will get really angry.6 c" h- Q: B: c6 a. c' J, `" f; o& u
2. You should first finish your homework,0 H& H: E. K0 R2 M$ I' {' F- U
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
2 A- w( r& ]- {3. We should walk faster or we will be
  s6 K7 Y1 I: o& Z  w4 ]& zlate for the movie.
# y0 R7 a9 x$ v. F; r& M( r# X! H. m0 @) o% G8 |+ X) ~
@say a sound is familiar
1 B) J+ e9 x, M% c+ C说声音好像很熟悉3 n: p! H. C8 }9 u+ O
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
9 ?' u2 T% g: X$ Y3 T- [9 V2. It sounds like the scream of a woman." M! d' z  K% _
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
) B+ D4 H3 I) @/ O4 s8 D) Q7 v% e" S$ l, c$ h( v
@invite someone into your house& x  c2 \, u6 e! N$ h* Y! F
请人进入屋内9 ^3 ~4 P. z, X, @: y# \
1. Make yourself at home.3 b* }- }/ c% X
2. My house is always open for you.
1 _0 v' Z3 Y0 c, O3. I wish you could come to see us
- v* Q3 M4 t. c  gsometime.0 a' F  E0 i' U# l4 }

2 {: l' j; D* C- m- Z@console a child or animal
9 ]4 u3 c" x% [8 O; b/ W' g
/ V- S. n0 K: C* }* q2 K/ L0 v" p" j/ H% M
安慰小孩或动物6 g- j1 ]* Y% Y0 m5 J7 e0 @9 M% v

8 F2 R$ n& n+ R3 Y8 l1. You poor little thing.
" O' J: ^, u* y- m! w4 d2. You poor, poor baby.. \" q  L- Z% h. q/ K2 r
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
  o* Q7 [4 G' N& H# W  W. V' U4 j1 K& X% Y- w; C
@talk about a longtime wish
7 G+ h' n4 m; b/ H5 F谈论早已有的愿望, u7 u/ v" i# l4 A1 `
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
0 W, X* a9 R- N8 [8 b2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
8 c  T# ~- x# [  O' nbecoming an artist.
( c6 \0 B7 l9 k/ a3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for( ~0 [7 T/ e4 a3 _* h  e1 x! X; I
years.
# g. t4 o5 g2 x
2 }' ^9 z6 Z( C% V% W@pause before answering a question
8 ]$ a% ], c/ w1 l8 P/ ]4 i1 f回答问题前略事思考
  [7 _9 `5 |/ f- _1. Let me think.
+ m+ E$ ]" J8 ?2 |2 i7 A! Y! V! _2. I'll think it over.
" `( K8 Q7 c4 W1 I3. Let me consider it.# F" |1 A# ?  r) ]$ s% i7 {# I' W

* {) a  t0 s" m& g@identify someone or something9 q( h, f3 y% `& ~4 j+ Q
确指某人或某物
& N- q$ v0 u2 ?  m  Q1. They're the ones.
/ y2 A' h8 ~  g  J, b2. That is what I am looking for.- s$ `  P- _; z+ x6 R
3. He is the man who can help you.
1 a; e# l* a' V; l' X. @% a  b+ g" h. a" B7 y1 l. u5 U: q" s5 K; k
@find out the hours a business is open
6 H& b8 y* f* K, G% G询问办公时间& k# R1 I2 O7 A% w/ _
1. How late are you open?9 j5 C( `, I" H) ~
2. What are the opening hours of the
8 t* W; z: X# g; K2 I2 X# E2 Hstore?, J! Y, L0 Y' W$ D$ d2 ]7 H) y
3. At what time will the store start
- x' ~, l. U+ Hbusiness?
5 y+ ]- U. O6 K2 A+ k( }2 x4 r, x9 N8 ]0 ]" c
@say someone is lovable5 p: A! C! y0 k
说某人可爱5 O- [+ }8 ~- O4 Y* F2 Y' m
1. She's hard to resist.
" r$ s7 `5 e/ `0 |' s3 X2 D5 v2. She is cute.
, H0 {# W. `' u4 b+ u3. Her smile is so appealing.
+ \' M% Q; C  Z1 x* }; I4 q3 Y3 y: {9 S
@encourage someone
1 @4 p6 q' h/ A; D; y6 v鼓励别人(儿童); I3 h3 x  a2 M' T
1. Atta girl/boy!/ `2 z9 G; `. ?
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
& W) k. M. X( x5 X( a: V3. Come on! You can make it!( H* }, q: z9 E. Z

, b; W% M5 g! F7 P4 [@find out about a procedure1 k7 B0 t& ^! I7 U$ s7 ~
询问处理程序
+ j1 D/ j4 M6 y+ i; D1. How do I do that?
& T/ x7 ?* ?! q' C2. What do I begin with?
* c- `& r6 C- i" \3 ]/ M9 X3. What's the first step?: [5 Z- K* @! S! k
3 Q) a. Y% |. w1 D! P0 c+ d
@say something is sufficient
( `" j5 V  L1 }% W# B& m说明某物足够+ R5 C+ L# e' ^& ~! k
1. Your name will do.9 [; m$ R- U2 ^
2. That will be OK.
4 N9 H; N, u9 f# r5 z3. That's enough.1 t" k# M; A  L" F

+ r/ b$ c/ C; T3 @@be assertive) f. b% L' C9 K0 F) n
断言
9 c* D0 Z- A* q1. I'm serious.; m1 ]7 k! }* \1 G, m, b* y' b
2. I am certain about it.
6 Q; ]. W* y! N. ~/ v3 H' X7 r% q( ]9 H+ h) E: H% a; O. y7 ^
@ask about experiences in a person's life. k- ~' N" b* W0 i3 t+ P. \/ K' t
询问对方生活中的经验
8 }# F% u5 }# R/ i/ C1. Have you ever owned an animal?" N2 h$ H( _# x( x% h
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
6 X3 h+ y0 N3 ?+ H5 C3. Have you ever studied French?
& C0 o* R- h/ A
5 K9 {1 M+ g1 X3 z9 W. Z" G! A@add information
; l" @  c0 i1 n补充消息
$ ]1 @6 {! T' o; s7 l& s1. There's more.
3 z3 i& e4 W  c" u9 }  y! J2. And one thing more.
7 B( M6 o) L0 Q6 q8 p- J+ H: L3. Following are the details.
; s+ s$ t8 _, [( }
% s( ]5 M' M5 h+ h0 p" h8 @! [7 O- F@express regret
3 P& {* z: m( h4 j# b3 d/ }) O8 c表示遗憾1 w2 u* l" \" s  e2 \6 {
1. I am sorry.
( [3 S' U4 c+ b6 J2. That's too bad.2 m8 `2 H5 g; R) w

$ m, X; \  g* x" z* A( r% q$ u@say you will return
; V7 C+ u3 O1 X% K- C3 i4 I/ [说会再来
/ l$ L$ o- |1 m1 @1. I'll be back.. z) C) Q- g5 F+ C8 k0 W. H2 B
2. I will come back soon.2 |3 H) F+ P! L6 X) Z6 B" Z" O+ _# x
3. I'll return at once.- M/ E& Y% H, P+ T* V8 Z" `' J

* U8 z) e( [" z/ {; b7 G3 ~' a" G@say you understand; {4 I  D# f! v* C
说你懂了7 p9 u" o( _4 p' t" a9 z: H; J# [" R
1. I've got it.+ @6 A" l+ i6 P2 N( M
2. I get the picture., ]" h8 `7 H8 C5 P8 }. j7 n
3. I see.
4 S+ Z8 j1 o; l* |. g8 [+ ^
$ R2 H! e2 `4 g@identify yourself on the telephone8 ~0 t2 Q- y$ \' B0 j) e
电话中表明身份
$ P2 H8 ]# |7 e; b1. This is he.
6 T* d: \8 H5 L# T2. This is Linda Aborn.
( U- |' X. W" @7 Y" M2 r& Z5 N3. This is Davis speaking.
/ x4 O- \; A- S7 w* N6 Q/ Y, o4 j- `( J$ L" J

$ k- E2 G  d1 z% L@What's up?6 j% M* X2 v8 E/ W
怎么啦?发生什么事?) `+ ~& C. M+ w: x
@I can tell.& `% C8 Q; e: X3 H( E) f/ J% d
我能感觉到。
$ r, k' I9 G4 d. c& B) p5 K@How late are you open?) d# s  t) h9 h, k, A( N. v, v# ]( N
你们开到多晚?9 O! h2 I/ P; |
@She's hard to resist.
5 B: I( w8 n! I" X她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
2 m# s) v: X  w& _, [5 l@Atta girl!
: `9 V7 c6 n. X0 x真是个好女孩。4 i( O# z( a8 ]% @
@We're off.
: d4 r0 E. E4 `我们走了。我们上路了。
" ^7 \+ T* g7 z2 k% T5 p@Is that it?: N  _+ A( d, a: c- F7 S( p# z- ^$ l
就这些啦?
9 A9 `* ~- P, k0 o@Stewart residence.
+ I* y: P* N* z( k. u& ?  `$ `, vStewart 家。
* u2 U: V6 C, P$ X/ g# C% b@This is he.
3 D) K) U; S. f就是他。# n5 c% z% w2 I/ ?: Y8 \
@Your name will do.9 j5 N, ~7 c- W) @! z
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
/ r5 L' e! V( Y) q% [9 M! j0 y4 Y! v/ }: g
@ask someone to be specific. j0 P; h) V: x. V/ d4 D7 e0 y
请对方详述
6 m- K' q5 M: v& T1. Like what special matters?
, f; y# e# l5 u& T9 p2. Can you tell me the exact reason?+ v; c2 }9 b; z: G( Q0 c* D, U

. I, C" A) h8 H# p8 O+ |6 {@express confidence in someone
$ [  x+ O/ p! M表示对某人有信心; n% d' U5 g( X
1. I know you can do it.
, B9 N+ M! S6 {. |+ V2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
9 B) ]  D4 W8 v$ ^; f- G9 S3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
+ n6 R( z. ^: W" e! oyou can.7 c$ v. m8 W! ^3 m. c" k
  i& \! y: T% q3 U, f% u' o
@say that something won't hurt
  _  i: ]( [( B, f; k说某事不妨碍
- y8 Q$ F% P; p1 g1. You won't feel a thing.0 T$ W/ m" V1 n7 W; G0 U
2. You won't feel any pain.
( n- c; h- ?6 ]$ ~3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.5 M1 {6 G1 l: N# }' I' p  t

9 ^/ [" N* i4 f@compare the importance of two things4 h  S& F! T" z! ?1 s
比较两物的重要性8 b1 k# ^" P3 S
1. Your health is more important,) V! Y0 P  M& n
2. Being beautiful is more important than
& C5 Z( A6 ]3 D4 X- P6 p) B' bsaving money.
' r! x. Z$ `0 K, m: ]& k
* h! p9 ~% n7 c0 l/ Y* a@state consequences
+ j0 `0 ?' }5 c* X$ O. \: b! x6 A说明后果
8 ~. Z, _5 f7 y% l' z! x( r: d2 x1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
6 J/ X/ x" F; ^/ Omiss my birthday party on Saturday.
" s2 F" ?& Y* {  o% T' U8 ^2. If you are slack like this, you will be$ ]* ?: c& _6 |. [
fired by your boss.
% s: Q) V& g2 P- d# O' ~- `  ~
- Y! h5 A  {  y- O. f, C! ]: \9 a' B@offer to find a solution
* \0 ], K1 e6 _6 N8 a  ^表示可代为设法0 ]& @$ G# z+ ?/ W, ]: S
1. Let me try to work something out.' n+ m; e7 f7 E! `8 O
2. I'll come up with something.
2 ~) q( k/ s3 M" |( B4 \& X. w3. I have a way to solve the problem.
  e" L1 I% u/ W& V/ }( k1 G# ^9 T& Y
@persuade someone by offering a reward& }5 b; f0 V  e
以奖赏劝服对方
* n8 {( z, D4 a. p3 _1. You just put on your pajamas and
( J- @# K: ~" c7 d) I3 w3 B0 o" D1 R, Hrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
. W7 o; h' T! {1 E6 ]$ W2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell( ?  a7 R: Y9 \6 f4 @% U" O9 Y
you a story.+ H3 q6 t7 }9 d
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
* @" H9 g# D6 d( Fon a holiday with you.
0 q3 D% L' E3 e) A, B
+ \; V$ _( \' u* M/ M9 q' d@reassure someone
% s# k. c! n4 t7 V- _安慰对方# [! Z, k- Q* ~4 I
1. Everything will be just fine.
" U( x1 E* Y$ G4 g* U2 F1 i+ u* o! i2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
) e8 e6 z% b9 T8 z3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
* d; N+ B- |4 a; \( [: W* b+ w3 @- Q; U; K! S. W" H; G. e0 }8 |
@verify an answer
  x9 k/ G) B% O& k: W# C查对答案
: M' _$ ?1 m8 m% ]/ m1. You're sure you've never played?
( x/ a" o7 h1 k* v$ G* T2. Are you sure you've seen this film?: g7 B/ L- \1 F% S: L* r# F

- {7 n0 ^; T  @3 D' N9 _+ k4 r% h@refer to an action in progress+ _: N( t' @* O
提起进行中的事( M: i$ e' c7 Y" K  x7 S
1. You can learn as we go.
: O2 F6 l4 G6 T/ [6 k2. You can join in at any time.0 W! P9 j3 z) ^, f8 ?/ {/ q1 t
3. You can come in and see the movie at
8 ]* e, c, y4 `8 pany time.2 K$ i+ }) Y8 R( a/ g; ^

3 g* `9 }: n" G2 M0 E@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
3 b* J9 G) }$ e) ~1 g+ q/ N! m3 b说对方玩输以后没有风度
% G$ j6 e) R, R! ^% b1. You're a sore loser.: ?6 S2 j  j% \
2. You can only be a winner.7 ^+ T  s" x7 @
2 P0 U7 s- ]/ }7 `' r! o# _0 }
@stop an argument) w$ O' ~. B5 f+ Y- m
要大家停止争论
. s; d: r. x4 s" R9 D1. No arguing!
$ `& E7 a; W% ]/ D/ g, S( X: ~2. Stop arguing!
% e& H' \7 C1 [/ g" ?# J/ S6 P5 W  s' ~  ~. z6 j, w
@greet a group of people informally
* g' o( @1 X- ?6 t4 P- S向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
4 l; @( @* Y( l5 W; U0 v2 q+ x' ?1. Hi, gang.
; t% u$ p/ G6 j3 _2. Hi, everybody.( X& @+ |. i: u* P
3. Good morning boys.0 m7 @% t5 q2 B$ O8 c
9 _) l+ K. h  H  Z1 m- N0 L8 d
@hold someone to his or her word9 W% L0 P9 J: N0 o1 o
要对方遵守诺言
# z4 h7 Z4 V( B. l" Z8 Z1. You promised me a surprise.
  ^% c: a- n+ h1 K0 T* _7 X2 Z2. You said you love me.7 P7 O+ c+ j/ a  x# K, |
" R; [2 B6 W7 z3 l8 r6 ~7 A. ^
@check something you think is true
, {' v% l" a+ s. |查对你认为属实的事
. }4 b* k* Q+ g' w/ g5 W1. It hurts, doesn't it?3 y# T5 V7 ~2 B$ O( a2 U# I: e
2. So you will have dinner?% [% ?+ ~8 i) ?* I' N1 X' a9 d9 W
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?' i1 a: {/ N7 Z6 X9 t: W

1 O* ~: t5 l& K1 [# ^8 m% N. ~@make a promise& {2 K  [) G2 Y' V
承诺
% z8 h6 Y  \: Z( {6 A. i4 Y1. We'll see to it that you have2 M, X# A% E0 k
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ z1 x/ ?8 ?8 f1 q. v9 ]3 a, l; F
2. Then three it will be.+ X0 |* S/ n1 U1 I1 k% d
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
0 ]% n/ x% W0 n( `the concert.
. Z0 V  B. o9 }
- H3 S5 i- D% n@encourage a child" z* f  R1 f. _* h7 [8 E$ b
鼓励孩子
% d4 w# H7 X' W1 V( l" k1. Come on now.: V. n* x  u) F+ l, ]! L( Q! ?
2. You're a big boy.1 c  l+ m2 Q+ |# U4 X9 }
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ I* ~: k, Q( ^3 k

  ?7 X/ A7 W4 P* L$ b@comfort someone who's not feeling well% }) t6 D. c# D; L  D
安慰病人
1 v. y" P( I. K1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better) k6 r: l+ |% Q* C. }# c) m" \
tomorrow.
4 B/ E# r  a# H: E4 g; R2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.1 {2 _4 A, L0 q$ Q
1 `1 L/ u: E( u
@negotiate' Z( q) Q3 N* e
谈条件  |, k6 i8 B) t) A8 ~, I
1. But first you have to smile.& d* y% r2 c. m+ \: O
2. No smile, no surprise.9 y# ?& Y7 R" `) L. P0 _4 n* Z
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got- [# D; ]- j/ I# `
to smile first.
2 J) S4 r$ I4 d2 b5 T. B
9 H& m" P5 {0 d9 j7 o@wish someone a happy birthday
0 n% ]9 S1 t7 m7 x祝对方生日快乐
% j7 J2 C0 S  D( J  O& I$ s1. Happy birthday, Carl.
1 t$ L7 i7 W5 P: z9 E2. Happy birthday to you.
4 P/ q# I9 F  ], W
; a7 L( n6 h: {$ z9 }@How you doing?
* |3 j- A9 |1 f" S; D) s你怎么样啦?
7 K4 F9 a  m1 b: P. b) D@It's a problem,isn't it?; w* a" h- ]' K, b
这是个问题,不是吗?
7 A. c  A* M6 N@I got it!/ z* M8 X, t* y
我猜到了。
$ H. h2 T* n( U" n2 V6 V@Want to hear them?# [# I+ Y. D' [2 C# ]) h2 ^
你想听听吗?
1 F: S! N/ v2 G) `4 S: u+ C9 W  H3 x0 ~@You're fooling me.) s9 j! c2 U7 e4 g' [
你在骗我。! {: o+ H3 j% j* o; N
@Everything will be just fine.' E2 o9 ^3 ]' R- U' B
一切都会好的。
7 z; [2 u, H( J9 `  E@You're a sore loser.
# E5 E0 P3 B3 G1 q你是个输不起的人。- Y9 G" W' }0 x3 P% Q3 y
@Hi, gang.
2 `; ]% X4 T4 c5 k: x, k嗨,各位。
7 P+ j: `4 J" ^- g: ]@What's going on?
' K& s" w" \! @. E怎么啦?  c: l: ^- R$ H! I8 }/ D& T" X
@That's the deal.! {. F# _; x' u
这是交换条件。
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