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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
8 Y* ?7 Y9 X" ?2 }& w- M9 T9 k3 q! ^' p# M7 n, q
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
: d) K0 j' v$ m1 {5 l另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题1 L( B3 q9 r& d
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- b2 W% a" X) i# }7 [7 H) U& G+ a
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
. R3 v6 n  T0 [/ E' e/ vA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
/ y& D0 ~9 ]2 f* _2 U* o* i2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid; I3 f# r# s# B) o8 e) \) w
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
1 l8 E5 l& w* C* V: sA: acid  食用酸% j/ i2 n( j4 _3 f0 U
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
2 f$ [( p! m: N8 D( H蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! ]7 G! e8 [" ^5 q+ V0 k
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
; q$ F6 _) w7 g: F7 o+ ^4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( ?8 d6 D* n! m- a9 @9 N8 W花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配7 k+ Y  S# k" o# Z# I  o7 l
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司1 ^# {. m/ {% r( [  @& u8 w9 q
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
) m( {+ S2 g: o& {% J下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
+ L8 p! Y& I  fA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
  m. h/ s0 j. T+ @  y9 i6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么( ?) z* E- T  p  Z1 {4 t
A:moules.法语青口,海红. }3 a* A$ }/ ?- r
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?2 @9 k4 ~4 }5 h* d  Y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味. C, \% h1 V; m4 }0 b) c
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
2 _; f; }% f- D& s' xA:2 days. 2天7 j8 F' V: f( y1 d
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
6 J, g: C" j, [; e# K/ O炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
& C' z8 a* I/ C7 f4 s- LA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  o: i! P" B! ?! E: d# K. g& c: }- T
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
3 r: _! h0 q1 s8 f( n10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
( {7 m+ H! K7 N- r8 i( ZA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.: ^! H, }" `/ H, r
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内" h/ a$ J( M6 x( J
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?5 {% ?4 Y, {6 C! O8 V! U2 U
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。- d9 |3 z  N  f% T2 t
A:Medical Health Officer.
' u5 f4 F% b* S+ `5 D医疗卫生官员。
& J% v9 S3 C" n! p2 h12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?$ m+ s- o7 ]" k# J- U
健康证的有效时间是多久?
, X( ~5 C" }+ R3 H2 y% RA:12 months.12个月0 h7 Z2 x, U2 ?' J6 A
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# ^* i% n+ m# @/ F在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
9 }* |; d. M# {* Q( A, [A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次" k; M" A' r2 o  t% g) Y. I" h
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is7 `1 Z5 s( b# z' f* Z  v. \
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?  o+ J9 G6 B7 a7 a
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
2 k# B% l0 S! J- N2 c! [) h15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:) W5 T( p. y1 R
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
$ ]- j" Y$ s! Q* z1 H6 fA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度0 R/ X1 e2 s  |- `- i' _
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
2 S- g, i; V4 V1 {2 R" g8 d5 b用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理): K/ H" y; i; \9 A& ?! k; L- |% ]
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解' ^8 [/ B% J  x' }& i( c2 e3 W
17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 G0 H/ U0 G4 T, M+ `翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..." {" _5 q9 r6 Q7 \8 ], `
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切8 r2 V! o5 S. F0 a2 t/ m3 P
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种9 o1 s$ \8 R9 s2 X
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切# N0 Q* T: `, f6 _! B( \
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ L& j9 e- `9 F8 L/ I, w) p( R' v一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么% n, n1 ]! g$ J) b8 N1 B
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; R, U0 r% p4 p1 c6 m9 Z: t和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
& d% M6 ~0 M9 [20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
9 ~, p- I7 x6 n0 D2 c八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道* h; n$ H1 v3 l; j: r7 \" C
A:fennel  茴香( c7 U9 R# r" M) Z# o5 J7 f
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves. |" Q0 n7 B7 B# j- Y" y
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
  b/ o4 T5 d, x+ LA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
( S8 t; t9 w( {2 v, }22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice0 W* ?+ k% e/ q! E* G
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)! j2 V: ~  e( Q4 D( u
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
9 e) I" q3 W1 {; f. Z& H23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to3 ]: V) a' D# u/ F/ P
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了3 ]1 z* c4 e& C
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 T# l  _; N* q& o! B防止面条黏合并降低发泡。$ X9 |: Y5 r' {% Q1 n
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
% G) _# p" P5 W. r! k. w下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
9 x# ^4 }& C- n0 i$ MA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 8 Z* }* v" ^( [
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml; D$ j7 z  \9 u, G. I$ q

! R: |7 o+ K+ w0 g5 T2 k25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
, I1 o7 U& Y: ]0 `) A) y+ ?" J下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
1 R4 y7 e8 v6 q. u% ZA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。1 |/ x8 m3 h1 E' s5 h& l
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
- F) A( g0 Z. l哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
8 g! d) S/ C7 d+ Y+ f# y2 ~$ }AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
9 O4 a( @8 W  r% _5 x: H  ?4 ?/ C5 \0 B. k% a
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
4 T& O, b( T6 [4 U下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。" x6 o8 @; \, G$ {& P& [/ Z' @& R
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- n9 Q& @& C3 y: N3 U& Lhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* d+ M& N/ {/ \$ u; ?% W4 _
7 j! `2 k4 P0 J1 v. H
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:" {3 h0 w0 [1 H$ w' d) U
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 O! N4 Q. y" ?& B4 Q
A:Tournant   图尔南1 L1 L% D1 g, v% T+ v! @% j

' S) I- L1 V0 A& }3 |& d, H29.Another term for the wine steward is:
% N; p: c1 X# }+ Q" c2 K. a& L葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
- f( B$ W4 {/ j7 {A: Sommelier 侍酒师+ c  r1 r% b2 k. L" w% \
. q9 f/ D+ l6 D$ c5 r' }6 q$ E% \
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:% {. o; t6 K7 D2 F  u6 o% L% F
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子  ?" F6 O% V! k2 o" R; X- s. W
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
+ b- H4 N, Y- }8 p1 w
. l1 N0 U8 W# t2 T5 F8 N31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- J+ Z- u" @  y- q1 L8 z# c, v* F
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' F3 C' R9 L! H! _' z4 q& ?7 s1 ]A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度1 B! |. |! s3 F# d

4 [  v/ Y9 ^2 t32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
) L4 H: p) `% F9 w! e/ k7 y所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
% k$ x. E: V8 O1 vA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
! U2 q; Z4 X' L+ y
6 Z+ s+ |5 Y! e33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
5 T6 n- a7 C/ \( c# g: h7 J3 a以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" j: }' L! p2 k) d+ T- v
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 B+ f' |) x& Y8 J食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热' J3 f7 q( _9 B" D1 V; l

& r6 r, s1 I2 I# F9 n34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
4 I  k* m* T/ b6 k. Z+ w下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
6 T$ `0 g1 [& r& P3 DA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质, n) `: }$ h4 I; R

; o4 z8 x1 ?! }" E. F35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:* D3 X' d7 O$ _7 O6 H' q
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么# C9 T$ C( H7 p+ V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化, I7 s* `$ o  \/ ^. {' w
4 F: [3 L" B/ S3 @  A
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
" j5 t1 p6 f, |! ~7 @* @% S2 a下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! ^) l: |2 g0 c3 {' CA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
. _- C: ~1 v( q7 j/ a, x7 `/ Y1 @0 W' [: j
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. X  i  c% ]" ^5 |加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
2 q3 D" l+ i6 hA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
* t# z1 U6 N' U9 h6 ?7 n4 B# G, r9 I  B6 i4 x: v* F# J& D
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?0 O! s8 s4 K3 A2 l
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
9 O0 @0 R3 H4 uA:Unit cost 单位成本
5 k2 t! {. v7 e  K0 p/ {  Q4 y6 a( k9 J
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:' ~: K- R8 p( n$ y1 }
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
6 z) i; z8 M& m% z- _A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用1 Q7 H: }* H: y4 K7 C7 R8 ]  P) \
/ U" e1 H; `' H% t0 R7 \
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
$ v# A) C4 R* W在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么# i7 o8 T6 b4 q, ~& n& e
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ f# F, m7 k4 {9 Q1 y( _; G5 J0 K7 _8 _

: `' m. V8 t! n41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?* z7 R2 m" T* t! }
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
, }2 x! M8 I, r! O/ Z- e  {A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
" q$ [+ r5 j, j; R# t9 T
7 t8 P4 N  J- i42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?9 A. S* e4 V) i8 y6 t1 O
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?! Q: v4 P8 D* p! b/ J
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 }/ ?0 h1 m' s  p; Whttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  v- T3 F  e! h- d

. f% s4 M& f* H. V1 f1 n5 {0 K1 o43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?! a+ G, m7 j9 B, J+ J# v
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# {: P2 z9 Z8 f
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度1 o& m* y( d$ [0 t$ N- n( M

/ K+ w7 s$ o  ]7 Y" U3 i5 {44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?7 [9 h: r9 |% |/ p' p/ p" C# d
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重% U1 ^0 r+ N" Z; `! m  n0 a
A:Cast iron 铸铁
5 x! M* U* K8 ^, e$ _- l& ~) J' B. k; D1 Z+ `# y7 W, o
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?2 u: x* k. m3 U
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
( j. `8 I7 N# V# ~. AA:Food processor 食品加工机' ^/ ~% s" K  w& D1 K1 Q: [
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572. V9 C( _- A" p% H+ ]) ?
( {6 R0 u. r, q" ]7 Q  ]
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?$ V, c* ~1 e- E6 H2 `+ ]+ s
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% ]- D' s3 Z; H' L* T2 S' LA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀% d. k( w5 E, u6 t. u# k
8 K4 i, X+ ]1 P' ~) x' R! [
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:8 L$ e# v0 R8 i+ l" @8 ~
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
4 g& ~2 k$ Y7 `4 v1 }A:RondellES
' d' l' m$ m' p" u1 Bhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting$ Y: n1 W! v" z2 ~: {
8 K* c5 X. }! l
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
: j7 k, }6 y% c; \下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
7 u! b# l, d3 d1 AA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm. R: Z( u$ N! I8 M4 e" f- N6 @
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?0 k/ _1 ?3 Y# g5 ?  b, V& ^
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——3 E6 m0 o/ ]& }5 V) `+ O& i
A:Gaufrette   k* i& d8 b2 |, o; V/ w6 y
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# Q# A" B7 |4 q7 ]1 W0 rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( A, N8 q# T2 U- x# p: x0 C* o4 D
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ a; j* ]+ x' I, I/ _, ?4 \
7 p+ ?' z  l( n, l9 }; ~* Q
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( j) C$ E+ N& k$ F7 f3 W( B
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
# n8 ]9 ^5 [8 h3 T3 cA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜, P* j. i) s1 I5 W4 V: Q& Z) q
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx9 E9 X+ }" |+ u$ B! K

2 o7 D: B- B5 c! N: M9 F' t  E" \% V60.Allspice is made from:/ ]9 s: U; k+ `. D4 e# |
多香果,  多香果香料是什么& V* [* Z. }; t7 b" k0 v
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx' I9 ~4 U. e, g3 c, ~8 i5 T
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?5 V& \6 ?+ R- R2 R# |7 p
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
& T9 r1 x, B$ F7 phttp://www.sachetcatering.com/+ S5 R4 S: Q  D" ?
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
( X  N0 M( A% h* l9 F( T8 A8 I6 D3 M8 ~: n* `, |# V) @- |5 `
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?( W# K. C- ^, Z3 q' `1 W: T7 k
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?9 n$ V! J9 S6 M% v( i. Y
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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6 e; c4 R. D* Y1 V# Z! Z7 D63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
  A4 L3 }* N6 A; c0 r, k; |在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
( T) O6 {' ~" b8 eA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌% V- O+ d% k* D6 |+ q8 q0 u# ?
+ N3 {# M* g/ ^0 O5 @3 d
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?/ c! V+ _. s- Q2 A
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?: y! U9 }  ?2 f
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
# y) g5 s" Y! g4 I5 lA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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+ }' S; c6 w, S0 f66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing, z9 v4 d+ L8 [+ \# }
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
- r) \+ Q* t. V9 E# NA:60% of the water 60%的水& ]% N$ _: P! D% R+ b7 e

1 ?2 Q% j" N. A/ i67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
6 w7 H; T3 Z/ ~. Y! ]* a一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
# E; @: K1 X" z7 fA:Convection 对流, S8 P! Z/ l7 S8 H- W% i
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为3 A( m5 g$ w) N$ Z) [  P4 q6 t% v
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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, r. v8 Q1 l/ _5 B69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?( [9 ]" ~9 ?1 d
A:Braising 烤6 [! \6 H( V; I, E

6 m: S3 B& q$ i9 {. w70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
- I; n1 [! u" }; g' P& b1 E# bA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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9 E% R& V1 ]. v* g6 m71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么1 I( C$ F  @1 e7 ]5 a- J; e
A:Fumet 原汁/ F0 G7 P1 x+ M/ ^8 m. \- H6 b

+ l9 k! N3 A4 s& J- q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 _( k/ i* X/ _3 W1 \- v$ I! LA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜7 `2 J$ g, O4 R7 ?7 M2 s0 E

' v" D: f* A5 W& z73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
0 l. l& @# Q" {& R% v! q下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
( C0 A' S* R+ L+ V7 u/ mA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作! E% j( |: Y# `0 v; u9 m, k

7 s  h3 F( U+ |9 _. k1 e4 h74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  S( r* K4 G% t# E! m, ~' g
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤9 T: U3 o* O8 E
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