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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
) \$ L# u) [, p' T# ]) o& I3 r
6 W$ j6 Y, z7 h/ L! F) c* O相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
( j; W+ u- V- s1 U) l另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题3 q% h3 Q# Q8 k7 z$ o3 M9 n
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
: L: [) O0 x7 \0 n7 n% c" Z下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
  i7 _0 n3 P1 e, IA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
; v- u0 a$ O# k; v) Y! B2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
5 h; l0 j7 ?- A& m防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色0 V- v  T" Z; ]: b+ h
A: acid  食用酸! U- x. ]. `% m' a  K; d
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
/ p3 s6 v3 V; K9 @蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些. h: Z" k/ |/ p! s: Z/ P# {5 O0 M
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。5 Q/ a$ A+ i% V& `
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
8 U# }. z5 \/ W7 u" g; M花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配& d# s# b+ Q% ]0 k+ X
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司7 r2 ~5 J5 f0 u
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
0 T, a( g( s2 p) J. H8 P下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
+ h0 O1 a# w) T3 YA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
) t4 c- c6 F. B9 N3 z( S/ B9 ~6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么  K4 g$ y$ k7 y9 W$ m) i( ]
A:moules.法语青口,海红
7 l6 z  m# v4 J' q* {7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?. d# g9 a+ d9 _' N8 u) B
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味& o9 K" F/ {3 E  l9 S. Q
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用0 S6 x2 E' j# v& n% {
A:2 days. 2天
- Q, j7 X5 r! Z6 n; D9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
$ M1 C7 T1 e5 Y4 I, s* c! @/ [炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)' v7 e4 C- I5 T0 `9 b+ k9 f
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
1 U3 \1 |" g' }& L4 z; H西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )0 {/ F1 Q& t6 {' j: O
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
! O7 a7 H  a8 M8 z4 D# [A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
/ w5 V  @+ Z( p# q大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内% d# D& q5 |, L$ Q
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
3 }" R) s3 u) w/ z8 h% A谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
+ C0 e$ u1 r" vA:Medical Health Officer.
+ x( d: [# s0 H* T' i医疗卫生官员。$ c" P, \1 B( z
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: c0 `3 ~8 u7 U7 ^, c# L. {: ?
健康证的有效时间是多久?
! z/ X. N: x5 e# LA:12 months.12个月6 Z/ K% f- C$ Q
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air( o. G: U3 ?5 [8 C
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么' W- n( u. p* {
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 I& ^- M. `2 [. \
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
7 r* I: u' Y5 w/ f5 r$ N手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?" n. a* Z+ M0 K* b+ l5 n
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度) F) [5 X; u& e; B
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:- V9 Q, F7 @  S5 G9 m% t: w
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少  ]( a+ N$ A" `' `  ]" w& W- \
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度* k) N+ m* K7 S: n( B
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
4 V' [3 ?9 a! l! I6 J) {3 S用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
* [$ i1 y2 M; V) O  ~" E# V: CA:en papillote.  法语自己理解2 N4 f" C  i  J( t) M& \5 @
17。Wing or Club is considered a
  U1 m5 w" a3 r' d翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 g! h" b: }4 x- pA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
* g) {: ^6 W) u+ j; B18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. ^3 b8 K1 c9 b% @" h7 U# g/ @
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切. F, K* [, P, F! y/ o
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
9 s2 u5 k& B3 o# a$ q# N+ @- [一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
5 H0 ^/ \9 k7 UA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 V( L# W; }. B. @和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
& g8 W0 p( D) C$ q0 z: B+ S+ _$ a20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
3 d# t5 I( i- f& ~八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道9 r/ e" S/ S; I+ k
A:fennel  茴香, y: h& ?" g; c3 m6 A; e
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves* l# |5 H% W/ [% c3 L
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子( P, V& {4 `! k7 {( ?4 [
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% Z  J' W0 }5 \3 x* H$ H% f22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
; j7 R! Y: `' ]- ~' R  A. A( E1 S下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! \) j7 v7 k- Y! ^: s2 rA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。3 e: a7 b; \5 t2 k5 V9 n. ]2 `& [
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
! v5 j6 t' ]) W/ ]! s$ _向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了4 e$ x1 \' l# p* O4 h# ^1 m: @) C
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" q& f4 Y# i9 Q$ d% \' c) n防止面条黏合并降低发泡。) S' q! f" v. ~
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?  G# ]- |, _& f1 }* p6 B
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
: |& z. I  y) A( bA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 - d5 C! f3 [, \3 m; N
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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0 a* Y2 \  e, ?, ^0 ~1 y( T25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
: C( Q; f* A% s" X$ i/ Q; b下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 _6 T* a: h4 _" v) z1 c# P
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。2 O, w& I/ W; v% p3 i0 x. ]
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:) x+ ~* A  B( N' a6 q4 n
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食! h# V2 N3 w3 G% M2 S
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美# d7 O; H( D4 S, ?9 T

! r2 A/ N& _  K27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:5 |# U* @  ^2 b! b. V7 u( S: j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
# P9 h: I2 {2 Y$ q4 u7 a- cA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉3 B; t5 n0 }) M! P0 J$ I2 ~
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
+ N5 G) f5 s3 Y$ }) {2 o: X& `0 r0 O2 I& ^% J
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:* I* r+ i+ S' f
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
9 S8 w6 |, a6 S$ NA:Tournant   图尔南
$ j; @9 u  D( G7 d! H- g* n2 r0 Z2 ]$ m6 B- c+ `2 R6 S
29.Another term for the wine steward is:5 i: V1 p# P6 B4 T
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
4 D; j% y$ _: O" |" D/ J) \" EA: Sommelier 侍酒师* [  T- D+ b9 _

$ w6 Q) f0 u/ z/ N; ^7 K- W: j5 r- v; E30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' T; k) [7 E8 |7 {/ ]. X霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子0 X) `. k  z/ j
A:Biological hazard 生物危害- V4 c/ d' Q+ E/ e/ H! B

( o& I3 R8 ~& N; l- G1 t, d3 M/ V( m31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
7 r/ I% M+ m9 _+ d2 H' q根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
6 \! Q  @; x/ k0 Q1 WA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
! Q4 c$ U! C: j+ M, L# M9 L% |" n: I0 e+ P6 b, P4 g
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
! t, W1 y/ [: _/ `) {3 s  ?所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
! F$ D* l* E3 h  ?7 A2 {A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值7 ^/ |& Q3 m/ W

/ k) q/ H+ j9 X% r8 ~# ^* r0 I33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
+ a% f$ J) {+ X, R5 l6 W* ]. E以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
0 m2 \! l8 k/ NA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating * G4 j5 M0 r, B& N( }) x. [
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热8 K. U2 L; X$ G$ K( ~

8 p( O4 X' D! P; z1 }34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?: S% R4 r* Z$ {; b4 O% G) y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?8 `1 \/ F2 g+ I2 h1 |3 |
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
% `3 X6 S2 G1 ~) T% X) k
  z1 g- i% N8 Y0 W  _35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' B5 {5 C5 N, C# o# N/ J! \% n7 ]
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么4 R% A3 j5 o- l) r8 s9 h0 k2 R4 V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化/ a9 T* a; b- N
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?8 r  y& D1 W; L! q
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子$ v% V% s6 a2 x9 t: h1 F
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表: N6 |9 w* Z4 @7 u+ C9 m" x2 [
5 W# }5 W3 i. F5 B! Q! l+ b
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
" ^4 v8 H+ t+ G6 y加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:, ^/ w9 Z+ g! }; S
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份- R; K, l' ]  d# y' M' Z+ g( e6 s' }+ W

- X1 J- X2 J. o( a0 U38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
* _# B  D# _; e5 \下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
) ~  w2 X% n) u/ l3 nA:Unit cost 单位成本
( O$ @3 k6 m" {; M; L! J6 x6 r# I4 K* T
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! Z" y  K: H8 E( O% q从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么* w1 w( k0 J: F; K
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
; i% E6 s8 t) s/ ^4 e6 y2 K
$ B8 |9 y3 t2 v/ j40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:2 G, ?* _$ \: p( {8 T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么% r% a/ y! Z6 ~
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ L8 M8 |; q8 Y5 _8 F, D8 V

6 S$ L1 N, T2 D* R3 w2 Q( z( J41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
$ P. a7 a- @- e) x" x$ B下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
: r8 {  X) w+ {2 oA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
4 J+ o) S4 S1 k" s; {6 j( u& j9 B; L) d/ c9 D
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?3 ]& a9 w( S  o' e
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
# J( V3 @2 n# d# B2 L" s/ AA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
/ f$ o! j2 f9 Q; w1 ]http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird4 @7 g/ Y: ]' I: ~5 }% f, g
  I8 }2 ^( k0 f: i4 p0 |
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
9 ~( W4 A' l0 J9 |9 Z  I即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: _7 m8 f) ?) c" K: k* F" k9 p: NA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
7 q$ M8 t! j& N2 s& q# ~$ c) o  }3 |4 g' r( Y' ]6 G
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
! @7 H* C/ W3 s4 `: ]; ^9 P下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
4 F& s. m& g* }A:Cast iron 铸铁& B2 ?3 p+ D" K

. p2 }9 A% H3 v* }9 c: J2 F' o45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?: y8 d9 q) \  ^
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?9 a$ e. l" K6 f& j* m7 z
A:Food processor 食品加工机
, v: T* N& @! Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
- U+ y7 |& B7 d! v+ G下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?7 T( N1 y5 R7 i9 [3 T
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀& T( O* k' a* ]7 C

. M) p6 y9 q4 L+ J0 V2 B  q47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
& B7 S6 M* T/ ^把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
# |. I: N8 S+ u7 K7 e! zA:RondellES
9 K! }' |$ D" T) F! Xhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) }( M6 Y; b) V7 u) _& p
) s! S2 j0 _) v- g. e) A1 ~
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?1 l' Q! F/ V. S# s
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?$ i& T5 x, _' e* u) ^( F. l. n3 x
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm: E/ h( O+ n0 a% b, A1 K& Z
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
2 b- `) f3 w! B$ W! M下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——4 m6 P1 |. ^* C" d- d, p, d! V
A:Gaufrette 4 x% S+ ]& p% P+ h  S
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. Q# Q7 t3 t# `, q: N7 emandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) ~" a4 x/ @; X9 }2 |
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" p; g/ H: n! Q: `- l& T; n9 ^4 k
6 l/ N/ c; u* Q  U0 ]0 O: T
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
$ x# J" Y  a, o5 c, H下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)/ v& e, l6 z6 N8 F8 _5 |9 |
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
: b' |4 |* B! b4 c. }) Xhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
$ H: f: o5 T, @9 ?
' X  c. e+ Z: d, a! _& O60.Allspice is made from:
5 C) o; v" c3 N: q 多香果,  多香果香料是什么/ V1 U: }, \8 }, b; c* ~5 A
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
, g5 k2 P) }8 y2 l- `+ e, ?A:A dried berry 干浆果
# \, K3 P: T% w! x3 q3 ?- t' @! b4 j  g6 Z
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?! L9 n2 \! r' O5 r& K
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
; F6 a' y1 A* d1 M. n& rhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
; O* c, O! I$ h! u" x6 b/ gA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香6 s; u7 ?# I# m5 P: \

; Y; j5 t+ b4 M. e* R* E8 f62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
% e: B) }. E' v: b+ G  h; v2 D下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
& x) B# W' K4 J* @: ^5 hA:Wasabi 日本辣根& M& e6 Z( ]1 k( P! K; P
# {5 c* Q5 q0 l/ h
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:% |5 ~, ?, N7 Z, G5 R
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:/ i7 j2 F5 B: X8 s8 U
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌5 N# Y5 U0 O/ i4 K9 d1 j( o5 P& v
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?& q& b) n5 r0 h3 O# c9 \
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 n1 M: d; c. m, H7 g1 n% `A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 s1 V; o9 H" p
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克2 B% k1 Z0 X$ I* n8 B6 r* T# p; J
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing. k8 m/ q. i) J9 u4 }# ~
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的) {! N, Z; y0 n8 D
A:60% of the water 60%的水  X+ M3 I8 B. p/ k0 W/ b
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
2 c/ s3 ~7 M$ {; ^, V& \+ n一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:9 ], f; M3 z9 j# s
A:Convection 对流
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8 ]3 k) G7 H9 G68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为: M4 e6 U' I! _/ a
A:Gelatinization 糊化8 @7 q, l8 W, z, B4 H6 D9 x) a

: X7 ]1 y8 x. B+ I69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& Q. f1 ?; R1 R/ VA:Braising 烤, Q) {) @9 j3 `6 I5 ~: U
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:- ]+ U4 s2 I$ E
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理/ n2 a; {( n" N/ v% G
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么" v( e: m# b2 a) j
A:Fumet 原汁( ^7 Z; E0 V; \5 a- I+ W

; R: s1 ?# C  O' q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
' c, ?  `  s/ }4 a/ a- ]A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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. ~( \8 p, q6 S1 l73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
1 Q* b9 V; x, K- J+ w5 ^3 c/ A下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?( u+ X* c' P; `/ S
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤/ f+ m( c- O/ z
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
; H0 S2 `4 o7 \2 X* e) thttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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加油!
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