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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。  q: F8 S7 Y  u5 [5 y

7 o& C- H1 E; s; z0 N% i" E: P1 p相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
* S: K1 d" @: p5 v另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题) I! ?: \6 J$ l$ f: O
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?3 M! v$ e7 q+ [  F
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)2 c4 Y5 ]3 K6 f, B5 x, q5 p. K" q# d
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
5 r6 e7 e2 ?( e9 _) C% u2 `  ?2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
" ^! l0 f' h; ^防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
& J+ n" W7 O0 r7 T0 lA: acid  食用酸
5 A4 [# K5 H( C& ~  {+ |3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
! S  F7 M" ^9 s: D3 I: r蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
, K9 s* R, H. Y* r6 PA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# o- N! X6 ~, h" l/ }& z
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with( L0 B' Z  D1 x5 Y% T/ h- X
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
$ F6 W) `5 U6 b0 }- BA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司! ~/ p1 |& j- d1 P7 k) q4 `8 `
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
: G% @& Q. p# U* p- n' L7 v下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
5 y" {3 B( z2 {& DA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
2 a+ L, a2 o4 T7 t' [6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么% y# C/ X4 d& J: L& h' N: n
A:moules.法语青口,海红8 c: `/ m' @* F
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
! m0 o( c7 @7 [  r+ k' {8 Y4 ~A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( Q( Y+ I, ~7 \* x: ~' j2 v8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用) j2 {, f/ {5 _( D) A9 J$ Y
A:2 days. 2天
) C% \" b2 v7 A1 n" t9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
% H& P! l7 j8 W2 o. K; U炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)2 D8 g8 [. t' {& s% K5 J; |3 A( f
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes' g, k2 j1 P1 b
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
9 t/ q- Q  |4 m# Q' J5 Q; q8 L8 D10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
& r) U  C2 N4 j$ r4 zA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
+ L: {; R8 B  \& R+ [" k* c大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
. m3 c& D' e+ k9 t11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?9 `& }( j1 ]- \$ d; R& N1 U
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
; f2 X* {& O* j3 U5 N: e* CA:Medical Health Officer.
0 s- N3 Z/ d3 H* P医疗卫生官员。
! Y" S" i3 }" @& z4 Q: ^12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 Q% r9 K$ h# W. d) ?1 H0 w
健康证的有效时间是多久?* N: w* ]% l4 L  S3 e: M4 F
A:12 months.12个月
9 V4 L( n% I4 e% z13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air% N2 w+ O: b; {5 q: a- L1 u. R# Q
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么6 y- x" ]0 J, @+ G* }( k$ u
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
- k0 [5 @$ Y. U. l14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
8 v# j, N# s' g9 G2 m# C/ m手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
9 D8 N3 a3 H! }1 @A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 p0 T0 x4 g9 G5 I6 V( X, U+ N15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. h3 Z( G4 d9 ]3 ^
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少- a( c$ J' r( ]
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度6 i' H' b( C( c: }! e
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called' P) H# p) g+ @& f0 L9 }2 W
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)( `9 {0 E- _6 C5 k
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
& `- x8 y6 I; ^  o- y  X' S17。Wing or Club is considered a3 i# q0 O/ S4 F$ G& \
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
1 h7 ^- a0 w* ?- FA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
/ r6 _; ^$ x! K18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种5 A7 d0 x: i* F0 a3 x
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切2 l0 b4 c. M3 }
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain3 F& H+ d# h5 ?5 n, O
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
$ U5 p) }1 z- U" S: ]A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.7 o9 o" s; E- ]- _6 V+ D
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料  o( [. G8 v: v" B+ o; z
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
9 [4 l& v6 y9 M" S八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道2 Z2 u2 T/ P" p5 C
A:fennel  茴香  P( T/ e- T; `9 S/ v
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 ~) j% E+ G7 ]7 c" R( r
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 d3 n& Y& s0 N5 X  H
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)  y) N' F) q# C) Z# E: [  Z
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
2 {. }& i+ m' y8 [, R) D下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末); n6 r! f  {0 T& P
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
, D* r4 y+ n4 h/ ^8 b- f+ N23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to6 O/ K. u, S# n2 t
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
# l! q& c! L9 l& B3 L6 YA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.8 L, M7 d1 A  U5 x
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
; u4 m( X' a; k" e0 R3 g- w24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
- G! {3 S- E# A! v! a# z( [# S  |下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* F8 \3 R  _4 V7 `A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱   u- ~1 Z% `, E: B/ l: g
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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6 t3 K3 q- O# a' r9 K# e7 l1 \8 ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
! i/ ~) G% ]( _6 L: K/ }下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, K4 M, I6 v' N. S
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。" [% v0 C7 m0 A  Q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:" I2 m2 c+ k$ s
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食: H3 L. ~2 z, ~# j
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美. l- m& t& w  a/ S2 w" h1 h% g4 A
1 y' _' y& d  R: r9 H; T3 F
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
/ j: |, ?1 X3 c4 W( W下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。7 f" I  B( ]9 d- U% M* L
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉! ^: m9 S7 ^" T
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
, a4 s$ j$ u" n  i1 n2 X- m+ }5 O7 H. N" T$ [* A: h# z% `
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
1 F; V& p- u' f: V! m法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:; d5 I' M% i7 _. p5 @% D
A:Tournant   图尔南
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2 S$ H) G0 g; @5 O- D9 F29.Another term for the wine steward is:4 O, [5 q% m0 @( b/ @
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 z, ]+ j; j/ ~4 Q8 ?6 k) l8 SA: Sommelier 侍酒师
; O) q5 S+ I+ Z5 C9 t+ R4 T4 e) a+ P
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
8 y! v$ O+ }( f( ^! G: i! T" ]霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ k3 q; S  X3 O9 \4 y9 aA:Biological hazard 生物危害( S; |  q% B! [9 V9 b2 \% [

# b4 h) C2 |' d8 F31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
* C' m0 T6 V8 S* y根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:  f  J& \" x0 O# [. K3 K
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度0 B: c8 K4 Z: _' m: L6 r8 ]. N

$ n* }  m$ r" a7 |32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: v9 j) U. S% P8 n3 F; S3 v+ B所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:  K# |; _9 ?# z6 U  t' D& [1 O, B
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" q2 w1 a4 V+ r0 d' c$ w以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" o! x0 c( W# m! v- V3 D, x
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating : |' c1 }0 R6 |, b2 V
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热, ]8 r' W' l: L% c% I* M# g3 \" a
. O- e$ h8 e: d
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?3 u- H* ?' N% k4 u. F) M
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
+ D3 H5 g" e6 x9 k+ tA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
2 H% `. K4 _# _1 G8 A- k( f4 j1 Y* A
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 L) `! ?1 ^. P5 \- Q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
* u6 |# M# [7 h0 R+ K0 S. qA:Hydrogenation  氢化" E4 b5 O. U! o
4 r0 c) h/ ]% ?
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
4 w" P# ~6 n& |2 J: H下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
. P8 A3 B5 h! \% t8 y) `# Y: l: |A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
0 M% l% F! w% F& h& ]4 Y! g
( H3 I: H! O' B) F& J37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:0 K0 b% z9 g# _9 N" a  c( G
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
& i0 o5 L$ o. W, @" X8 Y8 gA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
0 u% l& V& U- Q* H- O" l8 t6 }* F: `1 V% j' c
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?4 r0 d7 p: b: ]- f1 J6 S# S- _
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?' X9 ]5 G6 q: r0 e/ v
A:Unit cost 单位成本4 ], H& {4 _3 J) i& N  m

8 e0 p3 T* }- V6 [% H# x. x39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
0 G7 W" A. g3 h5 F8 s7 P" R- i( y5 v从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 z9 E# v# @" F, d: R0 fA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
8 |7 t  s) ~, [# n# W6 R+ v9 p$ Y' O' x! n1 {) Y/ W
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:; _  q0 H# M; S+ ?9 e3 f
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
8 c  a$ o; v1 S+ F4 KA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) ~2 n  L5 B& p8 v

* E: o+ I; h# R! k- \/ A+ \# ]4 M41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
. B' X4 ~( w9 ~7 z' O) z下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' V+ {7 R8 @  lA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 ?) a& B' i+ b. K1 ^0 n! `3 ~9 k. y/ J8 k! T! h
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?% \( x* C7 |5 g1 n, F
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?# r6 `& q) f  v( ^: m9 n5 n8 G
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
+ h& }- p* E2 C' ?" O" A5 Mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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) z7 q9 F: V. d) `) m9 _43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?8 [& y9 [4 |% x" N- ]* H1 Z
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?  e/ C5 ]* \0 n
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
7 p/ L7 e7 K; |: q7 Z  D1 j
& {; E4 M( u/ m44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; s% u9 O3 c+ k9 i下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重2 x+ y& \) w6 R# q
A:Cast iron 铸铁
4 D. n8 M+ {: M* B
8 \! F: C$ |) ~6 y. a. d* W45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
8 C" g) C4 ]) V0 S. s+ A- j1 ?% }哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
. R7 a* g/ S6 p2 KA:Food processor 食品加工机
. V* u, W( z5 m( ^  T; i: ?. rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ s- W1 I/ a& O% A% U" `7 v" Z" y$ f: R3 V1 `6 \7 @
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?0 w! X7 S6 @: m  w* o; \' f0 y
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, Q/ R! G5 d* x. z! z. |$ ~7 ~
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
& \+ c+ s4 V! n# x* `+ q' U- u; D" X  ]: A; b* z
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:  P1 E& ?+ N$ D/ f* ^
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?9 {- w9 Y( g- C( ^6 C- ?
A:RondellES
7 t& U. {# x: o+ @; m% V4 p! fhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting3 K) b; E1 ^/ ~" I
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?/ \' N' b% O" D# d% c
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
% S9 e/ z, B$ D5 q8 W% T$ G. H  m6 M. gA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! E3 {, J/ A4 W. x( B1 I49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?4 l1 e4 t* Y% p* h: U9 z1 Y6 T; E% e
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
0 i" [, \) D* ~" G1 K2 `A:Gaufrette
+ z7 Y; j: o9 ^0 z* m# Z; fthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" i* ~. L  w! F1 ?
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! Y8 u$ Z- t: {. N  h& T; \Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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) A% Z: F* C* }50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?8 H# R/ |  P: ?  A
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
' |  |; I; P! z; y1 [A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
$ D* M9 e" N. {+ N( o9 O0 j0 Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx7 V. C6 p, t7 W7 l2 D& c+ i0 T7 A
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60.Allspice is made from:* L9 b' b1 S2 k, m
多香果,  多香果香料是什么4 ?' A+ s- c( ?0 Q6 j9 g
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx1 Q& L5 N( V2 i+ x8 i, c9 d7 C. p
A:A dried berry 干浆果/ s+ k; B& i4 ^. B9 Y% b4 P

: }# l0 s+ w# R' h" g61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
( U- c7 i8 X- o; _8 t% O& J: I下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
. d7 f0 F$ u7 Ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
, ^. g6 S  R$ C9 |% Q. B. k% YA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香. ^) ~; I* l4 k2 I3 L8 F
2 e* _0 }2 h3 ~# b% _# W4 _
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  {) z' s9 _' Q* J$ }, A下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?/ O; d2 U) _- ^* Y6 n4 n# `
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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. ?+ e" ?# [5 t7 K: _- W63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:8 G: K9 ~1 m# j0 r& i, t. `
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
3 C, k4 y1 y  n$ n- F3 q; dA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
' R+ {. A1 @. w" ?, Z8 @* _6 \" R- a. ^; U; {# ?8 S  K; O# u) W3 q, e
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ x2 x  W* k4 w7 D2 \下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?$ z5 I2 p7 V6 g
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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$ K- Z; K: [- Z. M# U: ?- P! t65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
7 h$ q, m& M( Y  ^A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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- @: N7 [+ A) C$ ~4 Y! ?66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing$ \- w( K% t& P$ n7 ?- x& O! m8 v
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
; F7 C$ X8 d2 _. v: O5 F. ?A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
. H' k0 r9 x% W% z0 i* @! s" E( t一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
' n2 V) f& c/ }A:Convection 对流. e$ L' V. d, i' A3 P

' m5 u0 w$ y/ }( T7 H; m; h) f68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为) U+ n2 F* v9 L! p  ^' g8 L0 Q
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 i/ W" `7 U( ^/ A

! a$ p1 L! U) I) O69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?% h, L( }6 u4 n2 u+ a
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
+ v0 Q* o* `5 GA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
2 \" k  O' e7 s# [A:Fumet 原汁9 V1 l  U" b9 }
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成% l3 q+ |) F/ h, w# N) V
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜' W6 I3 [) g, N( ?' A: [/ H

2 x2 `* }$ x6 q& d73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?. W4 S9 {$ t, }# S5 f7 X0 e3 V
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?8 d0 u0 e, H  c, x$ C0 g: P# N: Y* T
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
2 D, w# G: w7 U/ x5 M: _A:Remouillage 法语熬汤: R+ c) ?1 B0 W+ h3 O
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