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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
/ i1 a% J' C& c# O' \8 h) s2 I6 {2 W
( u; A& C' o, u/ T! M' p相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 E3 r' b& Z( W& H3 P; |" a9 E% p$ }另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
" Q- W5 Y4 U; Y1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?& x9 `. l3 g) y1 }7 z$ d+ J) {
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)2 ?5 ~0 A1 A3 u8 R4 |
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
0 `/ v5 i! G8 V$ V) Z2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid6 F4 g! _, o9 F. Y+ h1 V: m# D
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ F4 {* H" ]0 y4 kA: acid  食用酸
4 s8 ]2 R6 m3 U3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
: k; s( P7 `7 v9 R# j蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
$ ]" Y7 g2 C2 v2 M* U' I; DA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。( s  N* G% b6 h8 P  C/ C
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
5 `2 H1 I5 q2 p, l' l花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配  @0 S! y4 M1 L& y& _' J
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司( O- w" p6 |0 X$ c1 e. q  @
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
  W* W1 N* f* L- b2 X下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??). a  |# d$ d  d  k, q
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。3 i8 l, Y9 H) C. Q0 m
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& r6 }; F: ]) k" ^- B9 UA:moules.法语青口,海红- d# W. n5 H2 p7 q3 E
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
! L$ H7 I1 q: y' y; v9 f/ d) k  T% WA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( U2 q7 O& b5 R6 x8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
$ e4 ]$ M& s: gA:2 days. 2天! q1 m* A9 [7 s* _! \8 m
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
, n/ W. d; P; ]' e# \炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)" d; @% v  |8 R! {! `9 I. D' j
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes3 p1 }6 f: J$ ?, ~# b1 s
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 ?+ _! B8 E1 ?2 _. {- b. x5 h! t$ M
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?5 `. ]1 D+ w7 M- U5 K% i* ?* o+ s
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.) Q/ b# ]& \: B. F3 K# y
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
2 V  A( C+ \; i% Z( h11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?1 B" V5 F5 z. r# j  C
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
6 V- F  B. f' [" s3 ?" HA:Medical Health Officer.# z4 O) J5 i* S( g0 u3 N
医疗卫生官员。4 F* b  c" y1 {1 O( H3 ]' A
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
* V% |9 V8 D- c" P- U, n健康证的有效时间是多久?
" d; z' F7 j# ^' QA:12 months.12个月
7 n' O4 x$ d/ y! \+ P13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# S0 X, y- F3 \, s& {7 N+ D在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么0 E- j( W* Y- ~7 ]/ w% E4 u4 W
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次, P. j1 t4 u5 g( l$ [, R
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
5 h- O0 `. M5 ]( h$ X# F  O手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
. Z# H1 D0 t/ T+ p! ]3 V" q% QA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 N; X: M& I& p2 S- W( |: [15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
7 s$ s% h5 Y8 [; _4 Z( S) V用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少5 D& i  I1 |! F' j6 x: u2 h
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度. B9 D, o0 o" V! C' @9 J  ]
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
# h; c. v' ]3 R  C; s7 X5 T- s用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
! T' v4 X% ~* \& {3 vA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
1 f3 n/ ^8 M4 k" F1 {- L17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ \" B6 y& ?; l- ]' Y翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...8 i/ L4 r2 E3 B) D
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# D0 f+ y2 Z0 b/ ?* S18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
8 q- p; R9 d6 {" E8 t) sA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
6 K0 P" _$ O1 i# a0 w: U- d19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain" A6 O$ a; g% J. u+ G
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
/ X: s' g6 g& C* y& c' HA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
/ w' o# v: N; S和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料7 N5 Q- n4 G8 b$ u3 {. {0 n
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to2 `7 O+ A! [7 {3 v# g
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
; q/ w2 i1 b1 Z7 k5 Z  n" `( qA:fennel  茴香; A$ i8 W+ u; o+ f1 u
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves8 b+ p8 q8 A* ?2 _; Y; F+ Q0 A
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子$ |+ K. u; d6 N6 V( s7 t% O
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
7 Z# u) k$ ?# i- v' z0 t22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
6 [. {3 d# Z. \' P# P下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), }: l$ T7 `7 e, F
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  m: R1 H/ F4 D23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
* C* Q0 _/ t6 b( i. z2 L, B, a, i" ~4 V向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
) J1 I6 ?8 N, V/ {) fA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.3 o. K$ f: i. m5 x* w& u) |3 r
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
3 z* y' Y( b8 g24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
, k( J: S- i# b) i, E: L; v下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* c$ K1 D' T0 G% M+ b& |/ kA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 S% M) f* Z4 f/ C
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml& w4 e" I; F2 L6 e
( e& h, p2 x0 j3 _1 i; E- t+ J2 q
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ [7 t' J* r# f- t& m
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
% c5 C& M8 \6 P: W, B% j$ S0 a* v# f( [A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
, a( o& ~, J( Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:% P7 j4 B' b& x
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
$ a( W  U8 Y' l" RAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美2 M( [9 ~7 `2 N- j+ C  _
. ]! X& \1 _/ C
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% N# S2 Z8 I& F1 I8 ]$ ^下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。( k4 u) v& B4 l7 @: ]. m1 Q3 L
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
$ C9 Q$ T/ R6 m- H. u& o6 `http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6; n- A' n6 j, M% t) o/ \$ O

+ c1 C' v" e0 `( i$ ^# I28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:( p8 v3 `' y+ F1 L9 L
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 h3 i8 F' N. f6 f. p
A:Tournant   图尔南
5 K; z- E6 h& Q3 r# V' R# p
+ l; |4 L* t6 Z. M, ~9 j. ^29.Another term for the wine steward is:7 M+ Y9 B: p. g" f# H* A# S% I2 w
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:( V) C6 P, T. i. P2 h! M" x
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ h! a8 r- C, b* [# k9 l
2 e7 W3 d1 f/ [30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
# Y# f" S6 O0 U7 i# P! u霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子1 m1 R5 l5 N) d3 i. n
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
. o" o! w" E' _0 r* d/ a
2 i4 ?4 b: m. L: l1 y# H6 [31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ O( ^6 O# U+ `' `' k
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:3 C  Q  @0 f* L0 ^. a. |' p
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度" n! l! K# u" K" f" X* v

) t# ~" m& Z1 [5 M6 G+ a32.All bacteria need the following for survival:' e7 D- _  E9 K) h; w; V+ ~
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
, ?/ v! _& P7 C- E$ [2 K0 cA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
& e) Y! E  B' Q. Q* }( B$ f# Z  @$ Z, _, l& V: e" `
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
  T- V; Q8 x4 G5 x/ b" `/ g# P以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
& P8 q, o* W4 M7 K$ v! f% d" ]A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 7 h" }$ M1 l" ?& Z/ E( O
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热- j6 {+ A6 k- t5 v7 b
. U# X0 H" l. B# U( g: \2 [, Y. e4 }
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?/ M2 o( i5 [/ X
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?& n) y, p0 H7 K8 w* t) x1 z
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质/ v. v; E0 l7 G- ]6 l
/ L  q) ]" H0 V
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% G( y9 d& z/ x5 e! I' d6 e液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
0 S& M$ X8 y3 I' Y4 Y$ K7 k& B% W2 lA:Hydrogenation  氢化
- p% \! `# m/ f" g9 r" J! [% c. G$ ]; D( j8 x2 ~7 z
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
  D: x& e' b3 m. w% H- ^0 }下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子# X; W9 X5 D! v! z5 n, z
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表. B5 m9 t. }- T( }" u) R' M

8 }; Q& M0 _, f7 `4 D37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 k! c" E+ N& V6 g6 n# B1 Z
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
" V/ P& g+ h4 G5 PA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份! p9 i$ ^+ j8 P* G
+ O+ u0 P# f: F/ T
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?9 Y8 w1 X0 C) l4 g
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 i& S2 t7 V* x4 bA:Unit cost 单位成本% M* [. X3 a8 J% x/ F

  L  k3 g  c7 K/ T7 n39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& U: e* A- n, s3 f% F" \4 Q- ^' O  z
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么  j7 ?0 ~8 C' E9 C3 u. A! _  t' N
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用) l4 u3 `2 o; M" r

2 [- F/ G) q6 {3 a% E$ }! s3 x40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:# \9 u6 Y- r# S. I; x
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么* O! X9 _1 \( G. ]& @( w& P9 a
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存* z- D/ ~& o$ Y6 \+ Z
' o4 |0 [9 `# H* I, D. g
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?& F0 T4 z; A0 f6 B- u
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' O/ R% T% o- s' [4 @! lA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- p$ Z* \- d7 h# i' s" j

: Q; p8 R8 n3 R1 j42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?0 r7 k( P5 T9 o! x" D/ u' h
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 N4 x5 H4 q, y' x( \. N
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
0 d0 v/ T0 a$ l) o6 A4 Dhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
! v  k6 P/ ?+ Z7 q3 a( n5 i: R2 X" Y7 C. e% t* w/ b2 b
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
4 O5 D4 r2 o& D! t4 ?5 n# R0 J即时读温度计最好用于那方面?8 r9 R( _* _/ F* x6 E
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度+ B8 d& }3 J( P  C7 b: G6 S

3 B4 H" P7 g2 N! H/ f5 o+ a44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
- J8 r' k! h; T, O( p下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; E& Z; G$ G, u. X& l2 m- T9 ]4 _; [A:Cast iron 铸铁
) T- W. m* a$ V0 w; f% k- J4 ]
& ~; ^6 v7 F+ A9 t1 p' u) r45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?1 \* a  a4 e- S& E7 P' P7 H' N
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
5 u# R; p7 e) j( MA:Food processor 食品加工机  }4 f, i/ W# G+ r
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( ?" R$ O! l4 D2 ~; E; @

/ E+ o4 o2 A) ]0 C46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?; F# V$ c2 |1 F* \: f: c
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
& o- `5 f4 [0 n  N* d0 A) tA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
" |. `9 k, D1 t; m+ }9 o; G2 S8 O* p2 N+ a3 X" B/ V" T
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
* d9 ^0 T) l1 [把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; o" h2 n- }; y1 v: B( }
A:RondellES
! v% K7 S# y& i; b- x" f4 qhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting7 v  A0 z) f5 J- R

1 u" N# y4 P9 Y' K2 E! H48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' L) a7 I9 J0 h下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?) m2 W$ X0 r6 o' K/ p
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm' |& U7 b* e% ^) I
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
, Y$ l; m. T1 `8 y8 C# C下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——, S3 P* k3 C2 u2 t. ~% Y
A:Gaufrette $ I* ~4 J+ V8 _) ?% u% q
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( A0 [) h: ?0 N( d" Rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 w# l3 |. k  F" `- eGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 z" }6 P/ a9 B* {
* _/ w% u# {& ?( r4 I& J
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?' _, E" U  k( ~
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
5 ^- K2 h8 z5 A" w6 r5 TA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
/ h& S! g# @5 a, h& L; W8 k) E. R* Bhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
- }. A! K. b& W; |9 j# L2 J
2 e9 J3 c" r5 @6 u60.Allspice is made from:9 t/ U) n. Y; Q# j
多香果,  多香果香料是什么" p1 k! l3 B$ m2 _1 V9 U
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx1 Z9 ^# }( H$ K$ K% t' g
A:A dried berry 干浆果
* z0 a( V; l1 d$ P% V- o# @6 b3 |& Y- p8 E5 f
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?. M6 E) n! a9 B
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?% s/ h: i: p; p8 c1 @9 j
http://www.sachetcatering.com/# b  U4 h3 ]7 l
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香6 T2 t& v' \7 a) B
2 g7 c- F% S9 `. }; H9 _
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?! E8 p; y. t  T
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?! u3 {+ F! K; S0 n3 V* m- x6 ^/ D
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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; W+ c( ~: l! H! R' ~! }63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:( O# j! H! V8 {% m& P6 l  S! ~
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:4 H. D7 X  R* V* ?' x
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌7 ^7 N% r! Y6 a5 z( M
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?* c( ~, ?6 C: |% a8 R
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?* t  o1 Z7 @: a. `  p  a
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:' x) U# o) J. H% r4 }& v! u! A: f2 O! l
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克4 Z( Z: B' K2 P' v- K/ x
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
  o2 y* H! I4 n! d; l; t, g6 t1 m炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的9 O& a3 T2 {) ]8 A; _# ^
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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; ]! l5 W) y" Q8 o67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:4 D9 G( h, \/ [7 N1 ^7 q) ]
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 |0 s, D$ w' u2 h
A:Convection 对流7 N* ?1 T6 b# A7 H: M1 ]; W
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
2 M' F5 g; v9 i5 m% mA:Gelatinization 糊化& O0 z1 p  d+ t3 F6 s( P
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?- X! P! I& d' \& N! i
A:Braising 烤  I6 u; D* ?8 Y9 c! X) ]. @6 b
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:2 f7 \# K- t7 r8 Y* r2 R: ]
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- u0 H; K6 D4 t* R3 N& xA:Fumet 原汁
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: W) u( n( E. [72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成! G& K9 d) m% j2 u1 ]
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?) x7 i$ M% t, d% r! A
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?1 A& L9 k7 f8 _0 y
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
. Y9 L' n( `9 }- o. M. j$ t/ MA:Remouillage 法语熬汤; i. p+ g- L. w4 y* t
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