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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
; j  p$ W# m) q/ N* _2 Z% |. [9 M4 r& L! x1 d' h1 A6 _
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
0 Z1 M. r: G5 i; i另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
) e5 |4 B9 Q: F: l/ p/ u" n, u2 O1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
) m- P, e) D6 U  ^7 u$ _  P4 p' `下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)  R' V2 \) c- A. j, j- i! g
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
! D4 E$ J# o3 s4 b0 P2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
% o; K% o& t/ Z' r- J防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色1 i- c  J7 ~8 n0 t" f' [
A: acid  食用酸
+ J$ p5 k# G6 U' q8 k3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?* y! F! w0 b* T  q- \( {  [
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些, y. O5 a; u$ h2 x5 l3 @: b1 `
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。; ~# i* [; m, ^  q! v" H( O/ {
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 |# }) o% ?) R# L* q
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 _4 @+ h; A9 RA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司# i1 S% X5 G2 _* t: T1 h
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?* F3 _* G( E7 z  R
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)/ v; N" V8 _8 l8 R+ G0 r
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
7 t0 N" \5 `# _6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么$ S4 c1 O' W: A" F& m
A:moules.法语青口,海红, s& Q! Q# I  t7 g- M8 t8 c8 f
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?$ w3 B" g% d2 O, Y" b
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
* o1 k, q, t& H, \0 O8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
% a+ T9 r" \# K6 _8 R2 }A:2 days. 2天) w) T+ F( N4 M8 I' z$ G
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ! n  Z6 s7 v) N8 y6 F
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)0 t* L/ H0 R. L" m. E+ t& F' H
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes2 `- U& @$ e3 Z& o
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )- l5 m6 A3 i. K
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?2 ], o- l! E( X4 s/ {1 [
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
2 I/ n- F6 S3 j6 b- o大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ m) Z! h2 o% q/ R
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
9 I7 f5 g% `; C: d; A# ?谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
5 g3 k# O; s; c0 P- A: \A:Medical Health Officer.- L4 y* N' z/ y4 r  k
医疗卫生官员。7 h6 O$ D3 D* y4 h. _+ y0 |
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" i  a  T) Q- g7 g6 u5 l健康证的有效时间是多久?
8 X0 k* e  q- n. A- nA:12 months.12个月
" D: ^+ R7 ~7 ?0 s2 _' o13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air/ T( _  i& @) q, G! a3 }: L
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么. H7 m7 F; X! o8 H
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次1 D8 W) j& r& z9 N/ U. n
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
0 N, N. K  S/ P$ @) ^手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?/ k9 R6 J7 A7 \+ M
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度7 t/ ^- f$ J) }* U
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:( D7 W1 U/ [7 @2 {" E
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
8 `/ n- ^+ C5 R7 D, n4 wA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
+ j3 S" I# h: q3 `1 y$ Q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called4 }( P4 ?+ \( H, W% Q2 Y
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
7 U3 u5 g  L! ~$ u+ i% R! LA:en papillote.  法语自己理解4 a. y5 `; `, I: M# n, J
17。Wing or Club is considered a- N1 x& h, J, w" k1 B( u. h' ?6 o5 G; O
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ L/ O9 Z* X/ Z, U. I
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
8 r8 R6 S; d& |( o9 E) k. U9 {18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种+ q+ P$ v( |- W3 o
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
( ?, P4 i0 c2 k2 g& F0 i0 }19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain  }0 z, A6 i$ P) q% Z- ?/ e% H) n" ~
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么7 F9 c; |3 a$ x( H' B
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 B) y0 H# K  B& W7 q$ J) T' n( m) A和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料+ a9 }# I" `( h
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
3 z7 [+ ]2 ?0 Q! S2 q4 c3 z八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道" p, J7 J4 u9 M2 ]
A:fennel  茴香
  Y3 t- I7 K+ H1 r& M+ ~. E+ o21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
& G7 U& [2 q' {: j下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
* R- p6 G+ p5 Q% o  P6 S9 iA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)5 V3 A" _$ e$ P# M- e
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice/ J+ U& m- Z/ z& O
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)+ t) K) e/ a" v( v; E; ^* E
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
+ ?& C" `: r" `# r+ c7 M23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
% e( A  T- d9 Y- e" x2 K向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
% t) A. {( ?; @8 k& yA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.3 q$ ]+ t5 o& z6 ~* z  ]
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( Q4 n: H: X3 F$ `$ [" o) D
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
% P9 o; U) s* i4 o下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* C; G6 V' T9 k5 k* E+ v7 ^A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ) F0 S+ Z! j, j; X9 F: E: j
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
; t  F3 U* B- Z3 K" k9 k
. Q$ B; F& F. N4 T# Q$ _' ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?; K- O8 u2 U  E% k
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?7 O0 k( H! p( j$ b2 U: y
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
) W6 f' {0 J% j* q# n* ghttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
* Z, @1 v! E- P7 [7 E+ a哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食9 L, k6 t4 w! r+ b# V
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:' ?0 V% S5 F1 a# ^+ b
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。0 H" `& E/ ]& @/ x1 k0 ^0 e% o" T0 Y
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
$ h2 ]  ~! b% V5 R2 phttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=60 j6 @0 z! [3 Y$ e, y
, A: a3 N' D$ S
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:  y" k0 e# J8 f, n9 l7 h* H
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
; q/ p$ z/ ?' L- i- e5 FA:Tournant   图尔南
0 [1 e2 c$ ]( d4 w7 }0 g$ A* m; Z9 p1 w" {
29.Another term for the wine steward is:2 T  y" W6 ~: _) O: W/ o
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:, v/ X: _# j: P2 u, }
A: Sommelier 侍酒师0 p" w# y5 `; E' n. \- l/ r* L( ~- A
7 V4 y2 W# b$ S' S- g0 m+ h- M9 L/ T
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:5 c8 u9 Q4 p4 t! ^
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
5 h, @' e3 L$ [. G( yA:Biological hazard 生物危害
# u2 O% x" }1 U# u8 T/ P% m/ e
/ {9 X3 w/ g4 {  ^" j4 g31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
. r. v6 t: p0 d8 S4 \根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
" P: a9 q5 w4 F% T! G( Z! X0 SA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
; C2 g2 H, A) R! I( m. z! y  W% t+ \) r- y0 ]
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; l) _& s1 j2 t# b所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:& {  G, Q9 Z2 z8 J
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
/ ~2 X# Q% x/ w/ y' Y. Q+ j
3 k7 y4 s+ W9 {  ~33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?, A' }3 g- X/ Z. ^( T
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 Q2 v4 m) L3 e. `( G% z& Z9 b' B& h
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
% Z0 j7 F! k. E" n" D- ]食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热6 ]  O+ Y/ _% [7 @) P7 G, K

, P' W$ ]$ V" }7 K2 o/ |$ Q34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
% L, u! h. P4 G" x下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?7 L2 `" e" M9 c6 n5 |5 _6 x
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质* M# I/ q' p4 e4 \
7 }& K6 Q& O  \( l  _
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
4 I5 e6 _( a4 I' G5 W% }) ^液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 [5 p8 R( ~6 j8 ~* y4 T, Q
A:Hydrogenation  氢化/ Y+ X: Y- F3 d! s% W$ {7 y8 B

" k) U5 t% w3 e7 u, L36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?; `' k" T; g9 @5 |9 l
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
4 J. O) d/ W7 T5 `+ S% h) nA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
$ m6 v( W& L. \5 Y, e. M3 R# u  ], ]
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:0 ~# O) v" i7 B
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
  R3 F2 K; s% O7 v" W# D/ ^3 P. vA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份3 d8 V% \8 O9 X3 k( M1 M

, m: |5 y7 n2 X38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?) N' e; F. P  {
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?( j; Y9 K5 d% B& P
A:Unit cost 单位成本2 }" [0 H8 P% T5 f7 e

) R( R3 t) D$ Z  p# j, L39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
; S7 d" ?+ X# o+ [+ S从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么5 D3 X9 Y: {7 u7 O, N1 r$ S9 _
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- v' }8 B+ G3 V$ W- F
6 q4 M' }( j4 F  \& Y
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
; U; s( b: i2 Z9 N4 i在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么0 X$ U- F" T" a1 s0 q
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存2 V6 G& ~" b  `7 Q0 O5 u  i6 r6 h
6 T; V2 @6 H( S% u- q, v
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?# ]0 v7 D' z( ^0 o9 k
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?2 f# y% I% V3 n% H5 w
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出  Y( D8 u2 H  J

' T6 t& x* k: G' F42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?6 X. z$ M, |0 l+ U- e% G
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?! c; M! u6 z; }! {* t4 N
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
' \+ S' H+ b2 n: T# }1 s0 Phttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird; ]+ ~) c9 [) o1 C

5 P/ Q! `2 ^5 k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
/ Q6 n% m. C( t! q9 K0 m即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
8 L! S! i+ G6 b' S9 H/ RA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
7 A; @$ t% B% z! r! |% |, S  f; Z' x) x- j
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?$ h- Y* ^4 ]5 U$ l9 _/ N) E
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重& U8 l. J% v' z( j! n
A:Cast iron 铸铁
6 a) Q; L9 [7 d" a! F6 M$ o- X* u! ]+ q, H. S) I( p
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, b' I- q( |4 ?+ N: Q哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
5 C: p6 }7 x% }; U( wA:Food processor 食品加工机% B0 a* q: R9 ~! d0 D
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 f: H2 D& `% [! v/ F! M
. H& U7 ]  N) |! S46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?. z( B8 V+ g' u6 B/ M, D3 _' H* V
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
+ f  ^% }3 n; q5 ?' w2 j4 zA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
/ v  Z/ m. w( N; A  ^
& t" U: l( T- n47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:- j% g( W! |/ Y: R$ l3 e
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?5 R- U) E8 E9 Q
A:RondellES
" I7 K% S6 d# M- }% S7 Ehttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
4 q) h% c/ b  C5 Q( x. M3 @8 x
9 }- A. v$ _: [3 Y48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
2 f6 I7 v, v( C% h/ V: o1 i下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
$ r1 G6 U+ n: L5 z) vA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! M% L- ]1 @+ b; C8 {! v; u8 L49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
5 `5 ?/ h3 G5 k% B: C下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
' E" \! z) h% a% y3 h0 hA:Gaufrette
" g+ v) k  ^  g1 k4 {5 Cthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 f9 c3 w% y( F+ K  Umandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 t# V6 Q; t( P0 o, j/ X
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 v% Y4 M7 L/ U9 }  ^0 ]  Q& n, ]/ a

& C. T% c. F& u2 Z* u7 S50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
0 X/ r9 N8 b' i6 Z/ B, n下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
/ a6 P0 ^0 t- L3 V; C, d/ x0 GA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜1 o* n- N# G1 L
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  G/ Z" s4 X8 ~. G9 F3 ~

( |7 e' i9 ]1 M, c. g; S60.Allspice is made from:
0 Y5 o/ }  B8 l8 ~5 I 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
) ~  P# F- t9 S; V5 X8 L% _http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx" B" Z. S- U7 |  W3 H& O) a
A:A dried berry 干浆果9 S- k2 p. M  @& R7 {  G$ l
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?# h) H3 p$ U: Z' R1 p* x
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
4 j5 ]% U; T( c* p- N: ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
: M& ^7 Y# B/ C! o5 R1 FA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香$ s9 A2 i1 r$ {
. P, J: ~" L+ W- M; V5 e
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?7 |  }! T, B' `& H$ |
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?5 |  x3 I+ ]7 N" s; l! p- Z
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ _1 Q2 O+ i/ E
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:/ f9 s2 S+ _! ?) Q
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:2 Q6 b) Y3 h; D9 B& F$ p; y0 d
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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1 u* a. A( U" C5 I1 i. E" w" ~64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. b. ]# o$ o; `: V% [* O
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) S$ d) ~* G' M' u$ K" m# `# W( T
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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! V" x% }, J- f65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 }8 x* Q1 w% p: o8 t
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克* L  y" m4 u  J
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing( Z! b# Y/ Q/ S, h$ ^; F- K8 L
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的# l; R9 S& H) q0 W
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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: d$ K0 \2 Q! [! v2 f. g  j. t5 |4 G67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:4 w8 }0 q1 e5 y. \+ ~1 p1 }* V  T
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
9 q/ i2 S) I' F/ q; g; p4 M" w  S( bA:Convection 对流6 Q: w& f& @9 n' z+ ?$ Q6 F% @) f

: r- Q2 ?2 E# k/ D68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& m3 i, f! G) Y$ {A:Gelatinization 糊化6 z. V$ ~4 }6 z9 ^; q; C
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 `0 E7 r$ N' @; d0 h0 z% ?
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
1 i, G' M3 J# N) _7 NA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理6 e9 o, P- C% r- M2 c% x: {, q

0 [% p  Q; w2 N7 U3 [  ?8 U5 M71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么2 T* j2 A7 j& x; r
A:Fumet 原汁5 X7 J3 \1 J9 b# w' ~0 _

, e& W8 i2 F8 @& j72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
( t3 q9 M- ^: d9 c2 _8 r" }A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜& W( _7 Y: v4 I* o) m
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?9 b/ D/ m4 ?3 y# O8 J( W& W
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 z: M7 ]. o+ Q, Y/ C7 eA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作# z& e! l, P6 Y! K  R

) }, @8 {9 ~) o  Y" P' X74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤0 w* c" V" E' [& t' L0 t8 i1 Q' j
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
" i7 z: ~' g# k; E. `http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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