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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
" H9 J# X5 K3 y7 f. ~7 N# L6 h2 ^3 \: w; C1 O
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。( G% x0 `" W: p. I  i/ |2 n
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
7 H+ L3 \; I* [3 ?* [1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?8 m" A- ^( p' W4 h: u, H( K' ?
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). z  J% R9 t; B0 ^0 b; s# J$ a
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸0 ~8 \( O4 ], U
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
+ ?  F& m8 e% U防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
" M( @9 P% X5 v6 V  f' R, @/ ?A: acid  食用酸  v5 ~5 \1 ^' Q0 L, S6 i
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
/ N; ~8 b& w1 Y  L& O" }蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% p. f: m8 p3 q1 ?( `
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。% a3 T( g- Q+ F5 l
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with* ]- s$ V2 u) R( t, w
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配8 ?) i$ q8 [0 m  D: y/ S
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
0 h3 f' {' w* ]3 D  h. g4 W5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?% W9 I( K! |0 a$ G
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
4 e- p6 w7 @5 g: F, M2 e$ c& mA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。# g  [5 d+ X' V  q: z6 @6 T- @7 G, X2 K' Y
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
+ A% j4 w6 N9 K  _- _, GA:moules.法语青口,海红
& T6 T) ^9 Y( L8 a7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?$ h. ^7 m2 l  `  C  O# N) n6 I
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味8 I* _! b6 _- y$ o! ?) g6 z
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
+ O5 y$ X; J( R; C  M! z" WA:2 days. 2天$ e3 X* a% g! B8 z7 h2 f3 m1 S3 t8 {0 _! `
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
. y! u( ?9 z5 U6 j" `; ]$ N炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
- {7 l- `# v# i( j! L1 [$ T# q. `A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes3 Y5 ~) k- H" `0 a5 b' F- }
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )/ Y# w) O& J3 }: X& G7 l0 D! b
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?( F# ^* b- D- }& O; C
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
1 i* w. U2 A- Y: \大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; K9 i3 G9 u3 p% H' W& D! J11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
! }/ @& I1 L0 b6 B谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
/ P. p8 |6 h  O% O* Y7 \, rA:Medical Health Officer.
; Y" b" o, t; q/ c8 h: H医疗卫生官员。
& e3 Z' x2 @+ e12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?7 M0 I% ^, R6 h$ z( Q
健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 H. G  _& Z# s3 @/ OA:12 months.12个月
% }( Y* a. c9 Z+ f+ h& G13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
+ {, I/ ]! `* k( L4 F在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么, _  M1 ]2 ^. G1 w$ K) {/ f9 k" x
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 @. e. B8 w* R  i/ T$ K
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
$ e( H- ^4 E0 C- {& p% v4 G$ [手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?+ {8 n* z; k" s/ L2 h
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度7 v- W; V0 Z. |6 f# C7 U" a! G4 y& N
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:+ Z; n! D# w+ n+ e" A! Z( ^
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 I  j; ~  J3 F2 VA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 B0 C" K8 N, i# T, e% O16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called5 Z6 t1 |* U" q
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)# p8 e, x1 H3 I, A3 e4 l
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解$ o$ y* I0 D$ A! B
17。Wing or Club is considered a0 y- N; n3 `/ T+ A# U3 A
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
. m8 h9 W8 o- E  X" Y2 FA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
2 e. _+ l3 w# T& q# \5 w18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
' C3 u2 j; _% x& ~6 kA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  M& p; s, `4 R$ m19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
; }$ t+ `% ]! g- R2 J一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
: `& o$ p, P" {$ e$ JA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* {( l& ~, t1 t3 G- w' V9 H和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料, ]3 @, T" B* p9 T, q# @5 v+ J
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) c* Y" W1 y% |& I0 A八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
# Y8 p$ R. }. I8 q4 s' B. Z( EA:fennel  茴香& J# g/ J& K0 k" a+ h; a; x
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
: M# Z: @3 ]! B' t% O下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
% w" T' Q7 y& V% i7 iA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' y1 K; j, j* H9 z22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ B2 m8 i6 Q# z
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)# T" E7 b7 m$ j" G1 m
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。+ e/ _' P; ]" ]' i. A& p
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
& G. G' o& N3 j0 d' y+ i7 J向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了2 l1 [1 L: l  t8 s& t* j& n( W, Z
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.$ B* Y) x; ]9 w( F: Y
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。) F# k0 C: @' v% R& t  }
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?8 H# N8 ^% T3 L
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
) _  u* J, S# pA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
5 i' S7 h5 J/ Z$ y, U8 s( V% Mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml0 |+ V/ {1 m( O. o

. m- i+ }4 N# W- _. D( y& N8 ]# t25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?& D, h% r0 d7 M& _
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
( x8 Q2 Z* ]- {A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
2 [. o: E. V* e# W4 d' ahttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:, u& j; ^& J3 J! ]5 L
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食- ?  D1 V1 n4 f$ V, }0 o; p
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
+ P% @, T( u; U5 W9 r/ R% \: s( P% G$ o
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; T2 L& y8 G* U: e下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
6 L* t; q7 s: WA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉6 Q; }2 Q) X; W: |; v2 a8 k! y
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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  z% K' h9 I, |/ P" w8 H28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 B. |/ H+ K- {, ~  d# g
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
6 y# Q. p) D$ Y+ _+ HA:Tournant   图尔南
0 g" K1 j% {1 E7 W. B& W' L4 |5 j* ^) H0 @; ^2 U0 F& I
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
" R! `, S9 k1 f  `2 Z, H葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:7 b2 ]9 e$ O. k3 [$ I* R' _
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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: z. N+ U% b- d5 K0 |( C6 a30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
# B2 a7 F/ H5 j3 a霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# v/ g' y+ \, V; b* r6 |  a0 D
A:Biological hazard 生物危害' z- c4 ]) P. n. U! }( z
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
, ~0 Q; r1 r% Y# X根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:0 j% u: [7 K" m$ F) W
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
* y: b6 a, ~# t所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:7 {0 ?5 h0 S* p3 D9 M( L- D8 e
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
8 g) Z3 d2 |/ ], z7 x
, L5 `) M( l4 I  t6 F# z33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; p# ^# Y: s9 a! _
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- d* P$ u5 ]5 q' h" F
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 I9 D: W$ O* L/ ~& T5 B' C4 m
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?. ~# F: P6 \6 J6 w( `/ i
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?+ d) `. Y1 g) T9 Z9 x4 A8 b
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
  N# t1 X% k7 J" D; ]/ r+ ~8 n& l) ]( W9 j1 y/ |& y
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:9 i' e: s3 O9 C) o# U$ d. N
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
4 J& {7 W, o, z' ~A:Hydrogenation  氢化3 e# A5 u# r% k, h8 t

% h/ a, @5 A7 E0 l% A$ f% ?0 l36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?9 u5 \% `* U5 _( p
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子! P5 ?6 |- _7 e% S
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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/ A% a% y- V/ G37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
) O) x: Q6 K  E- p9 J* _! b加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:& {  o  v8 {3 U
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
4 w6 I: u$ {; O# U2 o4 v4 [; J5 r7 h3 K7 I) g2 I! G
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
% ?1 a0 r2 J4 \& N下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?5 j; r8 `, n: _& w  _; ~7 _7 u7 R% Y
A:Unit cost 单位成本- J# p4 {, ~: a  ^5 f# d/ ^
& @: k6 h6 ~* @3 e3 m# M
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:# n' s7 L7 [; C' N+ I7 c* h+ E
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么  w/ q+ @1 I1 d; U% s
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用( ~( R8 K1 v( y& D

0 N; R& I3 n+ f0 g5 n% S40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:' z/ ?) L- d7 J; m7 i
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
! p/ W$ }- O6 w8 U5 j% ]) QA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
. ]- R- k9 T' }( \2 N( S+ r0 `; |5 R
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?9 ^9 U7 p5 y3 M+ G0 v" T; w" I! i/ K
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, _1 G* e4 p4 U
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
7 c; |# j( D5 r& Z4 C3 m! Z0 G# r4 N! w" J* W. y/ y8 C# ^
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?. l! D7 Y4 S( W) f8 q- `; Z7 {- ?
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?( |, K- K9 X0 v* f% m1 X5 I
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
. s5 F" c' I! |5 r0 chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
- o& `. x- C. a4 @) y4 l" }. I; O7 ]$ w# p, r& G! y3 O) y- w
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
* }! {/ o7 E* ]3 D, I即时读温度计最好用于那方面?. a9 \+ c' D4 [( h& f4 b% ^4 C
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?8 e& [- p, u3 W$ g- C* j0 Y) y
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
% f4 ^  ~5 k* p1 ~9 fA:Cast iron 铸铁
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3 D# n# |. U! ^6 ?45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
+ \$ y) l) s* U8 d: N哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
# Z0 w0 n5 g) Q4 xA:Food processor 食品加工机
2 o9 i0 ~9 m" d. y2 V) k! ?http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, U4 n8 I- H& }: N  ?/ Z; m* K3 h! f) [9 x; j  I7 V% b% M& F
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
! n& A* U, s# [) G* Y$ v0 c" m下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- O% ]! p" E# G) `0 }; s
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀" Y5 S/ b# \0 e7 t2 k% ?
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
  J9 J- G7 \( U% [把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?( V3 @( K3 j1 h: Z1 q5 }( y; [4 ?: L
A:RondellES
8 N  A. ^7 W3 a( e& G7 A* Whttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting* R! _/ |- c* F7 G8 c

" n: L$ R+ H# M48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?0 w$ q7 P  Q( M8 n
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
9 `. |/ {; x; d2 K  c# ]A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
0 |- O9 N+ @0 c* G; p49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
8 n; y  u  T2 I; Q& e下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
, Q  U# q/ Z5 \4 [A:Gaufrette
8 |, Q0 @$ o5 Jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 z# ^1 J& G+ {: s# ]9 kmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 I4 ^1 z. X5 @+ a
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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; Q& h# _, K' I0 B9 x% D* P5 m) N50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" v$ \. g% z+ R% H* ^" m9 @! t下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)1 {# m$ a5 \! w8 }; [/ g* F
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
- Q9 B% I3 ~" t) Y+ V# p- q- Phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx: |4 D6 W3 ]2 ]* k. U

% v2 y8 y4 U0 B! ]9 G5 [1 F( I' Y60.Allspice is made from:
' f4 @3 B6 v1 u 多香果,  多香果香料是什么8 {$ \. o! k- _4 s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
; ?( Q$ [) t4 N, [& D% A/ kA:A dried berry 干浆果
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' l0 U3 R; }" X2 P2 n8 T61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
5 B0 e' a, }& W, [5 I" B+ I. }下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
0 \  z$ `! ]! e# K$ l) [7 R4 lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/( y: k+ d5 W4 X" t2 n- a
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香0 _% [' d4 R6 @8 b& G

0 ]0 d0 `& H6 I. w- X; z62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  I7 p" J* B! x. F5 r下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
  A: u3 D5 C7 BA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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- ]$ S0 X7 v+ m0 W* m3 m63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- i% Z" Z$ H" r$ y在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
  P- z& B9 H  oA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
6 m7 N- }) Z) s4 C: E$ G. O
+ R6 u1 m; X0 @% y' M. `64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?+ e( b9 s' L6 K; I# h" p3 v" T7 ?
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
' z6 v3 Q5 R5 f; [* ~9 N  ZA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。; A" S: y: p! ^; a8 M3 S6 x, j

: h( u7 ~7 f7 @: A* x6 R& s+ @65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:: S/ n4 n8 p/ h
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克2 x" u1 Q+ N6 w' n
: o& H. B2 @3 Z+ S8 d5 B. D+ K0 j
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing3 v3 L# o% e7 q1 }: A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
/ }: ?# u% [! g; c/ xA:60% of the water 60%的水
; f3 z! r+ K' I7 D
/ l" W! L* C6 \4 Y7 \/ o67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
$ O1 X7 x$ A% m2 g* t一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 m' r7 g% v9 j6 f  Y
A:Convection 对流
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1 R+ B' `9 k8 S68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为1 l/ }8 C1 ]5 z+ F4 V) D
A:Gelatinization 糊化1 s6 j8 j3 q2 A$ F0 N* b
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 t% p4 @0 f4 }4 K; {' d
A:Braising 烤1 `5 M  y0 x* D- l6 U% }

+ ~( g  ?  r" ?+ d6 g3 v0 u70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:: B3 W) V! W$ T; b( F
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理' a3 H' z  U6 d9 C1 {- M+ R  R
  s8 X4 F* I8 V, P
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
/ F3 }5 H. Z8 p! T5 d  \) W" wA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成$ S  ~* E5 Q- A. W/ H
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜& B9 L/ D9 g- g1 ~, a2 g

" {, w" k( r' d8 X, `; r! t73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
* e! m8 I2 X0 F0 w) m- _  d) N8 a下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?. `0 m- x% Q  v+ E: ~$ j8 v
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤! f+ ?: s0 j2 R( m8 N: G
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤. l- S: o0 s7 k# T; j
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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