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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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. s1 T- N  [! q+ ?! U! ?相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。# B/ n6 k% i/ C" P3 Y
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题) [" P. y* A  `1 ^+ s8 E
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
4 F- g+ H. s- V- r- U# P下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)0 b, O: _2 o3 O5 d8 ^
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
% H1 T! s/ M( c7 s2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
) h' p( P2 t0 }+ [" m: U防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
- W2 i6 n4 j0 p0 s- KA: acid  食用酸: Z# Q; ]% Q2 {+ y
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
6 l( g. H  D8 d' L! K# _蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
/ a! Y9 d/ @) T% ~( uA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ S1 f, e" R; |7 c" V4.Cauliflower is commonly served with, }1 L7 S- o; R4 R" S2 d3 Z
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
* `# G5 L0 c- ?3 v9 D4 lA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
, f$ Y" G! F( D5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
" A9 r( o$ u5 l' q! b' X下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)9 c* [$ Z- J0 ?) S/ L) R
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
) Q+ u" R% o) ~) u+ W6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
4 O; x& x" f3 Q& RA:moules.法语青口,海红* H" G7 X. m' l6 M
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?5 s  ~# m) C! g5 J/ ?5 J
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味; y. |$ N$ A4 N& T* g" R' F
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用$ w) u; p# u1 U
A:2 days. 2天( }  o4 @1 H0 Q% L7 m% L
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- M+ }9 Q. \+ a) F6 z& N炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)& R2 K! E$ j- F+ m2 W
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes8 T4 ?/ ?. z: c; s+ l5 ^  w8 i
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" i" w% r" c9 V, ?10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?. ?' z1 F5 P! E8 [! X
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.: m0 k5 \5 s3 k/ {* O* ?
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内- u; j6 i2 l' A- ?5 S5 h
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?) K* j% W. E) y& \* C  n' @& d
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
& B% o7 K/ [# n7 g) A8 ]A:Medical Health Officer.0 W9 ?4 {- N2 J
医疗卫生官员。
1 e# u7 e& ?% M1 M. w: M( ]12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  g+ S: \# |" Q. g! A6 r
健康证的有效时间是多久?/ K+ N  J9 d, ~! K- e* d/ a5 D
A:12 months.12个月& O9 w- F5 B8 s" p0 H% `8 L9 S
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  h, v6 V: D; e5 w: X& t0 K# M在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么5 ?9 K  v9 t: n' |
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次  ^" J5 j, q! ?5 h; Y
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is2 O" y; P: c3 n
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
8 c' [% X2 t! U$ }; B! F$ w$ IA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度- M6 G+ \6 ~7 h& D' m
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
7 I% U+ M) w  P8 l/ ^1 Y0 x3 f用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 M+ l0 k- g8 n% b( d* y' XA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ s1 X8 }' Q# O
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called! m5 ]* b6 D" `  f
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
) ]' e# L& k; s' I3 n( B; {A:en papillote.  法语自己理解% k- S1 t- e+ y/ F
17。Wing or Club is considered a9 {  m4 g8 K- I: M5 _0 u
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
; m! e( h3 c, V' b2 R% qA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切% s6 p3 T8 R- Z1 R6 ~6 k+ A. c
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种* D0 f- {" e+ q) U* E
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
; k4 w. V7 |8 N% F( p" u19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ Z+ D0 o4 x; d  _$ ?一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
- |( ]# p- N, P$ N: G- t4 xA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.& a8 V$ L3 J- Z0 v. C
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, k" t$ C# X( |1 x4 `20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to( A8 j9 S% N1 n7 s# _
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道& Y  c' H% h5 V& j% h
A:fennel  茴香+ ^  c% B, k8 l; i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves% E- j$ z2 M- f- \: E. c. b
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
& p% p: i. A- mA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; k( I4 ~1 |3 z' J! h$ @# |22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice! Q0 M" t1 S. n# u. \& b
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). p2 F# T2 K. o# W7 q
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
+ q6 d* p4 P$ o! P( |23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to% N& P$ o/ V) I- i" D
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了0 M$ g( H8 G  O* b
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.3 Q1 L0 n  H# D2 k6 R
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
/ W; q- b/ u; U8 E, u* Z24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?: E6 I) `7 M9 |# s& t- Y9 \
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
' H; S6 Y; I- j: p! G: VA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
  A: m3 `3 s% S& lhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) z( H- B5 l! S
2 p: _. A3 {; L8 h
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
" z/ Q/ q$ a. r0 V下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?1 J% }' e( }' U8 H, M
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。, h. g- N2 o! f6 m* e& B, ~( S
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
0 D( x" ?& A6 ^6 N* M% X哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" u+ {- ^4 P5 J; |+ e7 {AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美, U- U+ f0 g7 i8 o. q: P
' h5 F0 H+ t1 Z1 J" U& \; N/ C& F
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:( ^  _8 S' n. V# E! h
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 ]% z) B5 _" R8 y% q6 nA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
' O7 x( X& U6 e. R* }, Whttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
  o& W* e9 D$ I+ W4 C3 t# u$ C( T$ d2 V, o' u& f% A
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:9 m! d$ f" [& c
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
7 ]5 x) t* R9 ^7 k( PA:Tournant   图尔南
8 @* i5 C6 ]1 e- m2 u0 N& b6 w+ E0 m9 |. v6 n1 U
29.Another term for the wine steward is:7 [5 f! S  u  u$ ~6 m4 P6 j' E
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:$ S5 ]" X6 G" w
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:1 z5 f2 R# p; C% p8 p! u
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
* d! g! V- w, `$ z  w" R6 |# CA:Biological hazard 生物危害- u8 X2 G+ E& N3 @0 D
3 x; H1 t! A$ ]8 d/ T7 Z  @+ W3 X% [
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:4 T9 _1 z9 Q+ j
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:( N. Q; I& \+ q. K3 }, E: n3 B+ Y
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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6 V; p, `8 f2 H32.All bacteria need the following for survival:* P" f+ E/ A5 P5 g4 W: k+ z
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
8 {) v% H0 ^, b. n! k: nA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值/ G  Q0 ?! S  L- e3 f8 u: b2 H
2 j% T- V5 M+ t4 L* Y& G* `
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?: r- d6 R* ^" @  `# A
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- X* f) J7 x. a6 K: @3 dA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
* f, w: n4 l; L8 V食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
' H/ e4 I* i4 X: x
' r( \/ v1 r% T7 L0 T34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: \( Z, u1 r6 e  H  u下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?8 d1 Q) D0 C+ I8 n- e3 d9 c0 t
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质$ u$ \/ b, U- |$ p- h% D

& W& Z; w8 g+ C35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:2 _# S+ [: B2 h2 M* s7 H* E
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
! }+ F5 `/ T& M/ J0 m- jA:Hydrogenation  氢化
: [* y$ S- F2 x3 M7 @0 h0 b# |8 O3 g% h
% b9 n# H' n, `7 m36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
5 Q- u$ i; v- i7 A% d下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子& \. X: I5 A6 j6 e- U7 G
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表8 h5 S+ U+ n+ K& T5 }3 m

6 m5 e* S  B4 Y- Q& u# N; M37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:: y/ Y4 i9 d6 X4 J; U
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:& J3 M5 @( ]8 L2 @: ]% c
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份  Q3 p3 C1 E; ^' r8 F9 s

, d$ A2 Y4 Z3 l# I+ C38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
2 h( j7 W8 `; @8 [. Z& c下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
1 o8 t& P. |& ^+ M/ v, TA:Unit cost 单位成本3 `% T; z# n3 F- M( O
1 y! e% \4 E/ |, [- ]: S
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
4 C9 {* I4 ~* a. p从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
; L/ a; s' u! t; h+ `) s% K5 yA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用% o0 @  o7 S1 T! |2 N

6 }! @  d( Q7 o, p" L40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
; ~! ^. y1 S6 T/ L+ n- o在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么+ q. T1 p2 H5 }0 V4 X/ d$ d
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
5 [% W* G* L- {$ }9 V, E# f8 i7 ?' L下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
, w# X% ~" A4 Z1 xA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
7 s1 k6 g" \$ v7 R, U' F5 r8 |9 V" b+ {1 D/ F$ m7 s' C% B
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?! D0 a! \- o, T/ w  z
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?! M4 s- C  H( X* P6 Y" A( r
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀7 v# W& C1 ]" X7 X# n* j6 H6 _' a
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?7 G- E% h& M7 v4 w
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
2 \+ `% ]0 I4 E7 R1 O0 bA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
# F9 ]. ]- g, Y( a  q, S
. P( |4 ^; V( l" x3 h6 r- v& R6 h2 Z44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?  |$ J/ P* B' x& f6 B. \
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重, E) Q% z3 f0 b' \$ I0 L
A:Cast iron 铸铁" I8 y# B( c( G% `  H

7 v: b6 C, L" f+ M* K45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?8 W3 S. _( `7 Q2 M& i6 _
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?6 }/ Z1 t6 s* e# m* e; \% a
A:Food processor 食品加工机
9 x1 r; `* b; M5 B3 T# mhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 k: M, P* x, C: k* g( l" G$ g8 N
  R) `1 Z0 ^7 e& C( j
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?% F$ }6 f' K9 W! x4 W' d7 E
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
9 l' e+ f. R  Y2 hA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
" K* N# r9 T, ^2 T8 O' U% ^& |8 W' h6 z5 ]9 T% b" _0 `
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
/ w3 O1 P3 c9 Q! o9 u5 K把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?3 U1 m! r; k# J4 k/ M" |
A:RondellES
& E2 r2 Q& B, m9 |. [http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting8 T: s+ p3 X) D/ }0 z# N' A* V8 I

1 e2 o) k/ Z# o! Y( O' [2 t48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?# J8 |7 K4 A$ G0 N2 Z/ ?* c
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
( L. S2 X+ X7 N) Z' y& LA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# z5 m6 P7 I; {4 R: P! `8 U
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 V2 X5 @( _' l& a$ l, i
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
) ]0 m* k5 t  J7 ]A:Gaufrette
, O: v2 y" T1 ]9 H: G1 D; |thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ q+ P; z# |! P# V3 Fmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" e  p1 y& {" S% aGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 D+ y5 @, t5 O7 T3 \, _3 a9 @, @4 j) p
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
' K5 e$ i* |6 w& J& \下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
8 \# u$ s8 g5 a  j: xA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
1 q8 E! S- e' @+ u# ]0 chttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx" v: q$ @, a0 i4 q9 k' X( [) \

$ x  B! t+ a0 h( k1 W60.Allspice is made from:& K' m, ]8 a6 N* \* g' |& n5 F) V
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
/ ^/ ?/ s2 A4 M: W3 |* I) Hhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
7 `) W& c$ L, Q; U2 ]8 qA:A dried berry 干浆果
- `6 ]$ N: E+ @6 K- Q3 D+ G4 r! ~
: J! P$ O5 s& B  d2 z( g1 s; s61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
+ r2 M8 C9 c! S5 {0 a" U9 k& b- W4 Z1 P3 z下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?& y! y7 d; o6 s
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
! r( W! T1 d: A- k6 V4 UA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香% }2 i" F& M+ M" @3 i

' O! b- W* ]& d2 `0 y9 p% s62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?/ V1 V5 C. ~7 f' Z2 W
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?  j7 j' k- I2 F/ m
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
5 ?6 W0 k, I5 l% A' a在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:) u% P# o% W5 s4 w
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌' F2 p, P9 r* X

7 D! e0 o  o- R64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 k5 L3 i3 f9 f. d下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 a8 f0 I$ ?0 Q, r' AA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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; O2 e0 u. G' D# J$ I65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:/ n4 E  Z  _; K& l2 B4 d. v6 J
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
. b+ |4 m! J/ O. i
& d& P; e' I0 O5 \6 m+ X1 p66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing) n7 R5 W$ z* ^! D  k$ C7 D; F' O
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的# E2 q; @- \' G0 t1 U
A:60% of the water 60%的水9 O' J! ^( x5 c0 L- i! G

. q* ^) P7 c1 Z2 U$ N' n3 v& _. O67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
: ?2 K9 H1 m( k9 e& @% i一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:' b* C, `/ h7 O. A
A:Convection 对流6 o, ]# a& t+ T$ h* X

: {. m. V. U. j9 C. H2 X& d68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为$ _* w2 Q, U1 y8 a7 I
A:Gelatinization 糊化$ V0 V; M/ q8 c! W4 f! K1 ?8 n

1 `$ w$ N- d0 f+ }& m4 Z% g69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. B. k* [  e- I2 H+ sA:Braising 烤. M2 Q1 n+ D0 G, F& F

7 |, L- c2 O# z7 {4 P: U; ?1 A: l70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:+ l' p. ^- o4 a
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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# v6 I: G* {, U6 A7 U71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么1 ]; v/ z/ @) G8 ~  o
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
! X$ ~; r6 H9 E& @, ~  @# }7 OA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
8 [' [% S6 ?# o下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?' i, P8 \) J& A, e( j/ }( N# r! D
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作6 T; R5 s( ^! S8 G
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
  q, Y/ E: }6 \3 q9 {& zA:Remouillage 法语熬汤- B8 ]# q9 i9 `' T, g7 Z: Z# b
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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