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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。' K% C. O7 `3 Z4 G; u

' M3 j- x% ~7 ^8 v, G% r相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。0 o7 j6 m4 v2 k" O& s
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题  N( r6 @4 K+ t5 y5 C2 `0 h
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?+ B5 o3 T4 K- ~, N
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)2 g# A0 w, p2 y- ~+ c$ I/ w8 w3 L
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
3 A( S8 f2 R3 s' D2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
& _# U7 E' X) X6 U防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
8 I& T' P% B$ d6 h  VA: acid  食用酸
& Y" c# n& D  B1 z, Z3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?% k) [7 W# ^3 I& k& v* d8 i
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些& t* F  x8 v: N3 G9 B4 x. c- d
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# g1 z3 |; \6 P4 Z5 M
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with% V; B4 ]/ t, g7 ?5 M4 n
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配  X; Y$ N7 v1 m
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
' Q$ {4 w6 w  Q' ]% Q5 ]& [5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?$ A- O9 y: G  A3 w! r
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
! ^5 b! d( B2 y9 J3 ]A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。5 U; i' U' c$ f5 X
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么7 ~4 E4 z( i4 V
A:moules.法语青口,海红
$ g. D% T& x/ j" b" M6 q" }" k7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
, s, W' @8 D( w" \A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
) d4 r+ a+ T5 h9 \8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' }% _8 e7 q! w8 w4 G/ N+ o
A:2 days. 2天
+ _) a7 q+ {1 ~+ ^& m9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 6 q3 x' V  U# W/ r0 r
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) _) e" x* i* F- _/ `" x5 P
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  ?6 ]( B' X* Y% X" w0 F
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ): C) m0 ?6 @7 |1 C1 @
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?- }6 g5 D3 K8 X! @! K7 c8 S% w
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
9 t# W/ H: \; p1 y% E9 @大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内5 ]: u# ^! f' U( x' Q! ^. }3 \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?$ L; a1 t8 E8 v7 f0 N/ A8 T
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" s+ M! p' T- q( hA:Medical Health Officer.0 m$ y  N1 U0 l' A5 h
医疗卫生官员。
5 M# `- B7 Y4 L0 Q12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?. ]- ?' H* }5 M) N9 V
健康证的有效时间是多久?3 F& ^4 s* E6 v, w
A:12 months.12个月
% ^" d0 q# d2 @' B4 J13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air+ _! ~0 T$ [; p, {# A  Q( z
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
& H# I# V& r$ I  m) a: UA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
4 Q" o0 d& i0 }1 C) M' Z14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is4 _' ~, c1 M9 S+ D$ D# ?' r2 u
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?: A# D4 H4 R# W% Q( p
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
$ A* @8 i: E) F; J: q15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
0 w. I4 x, Y3 N% F6 V2 E* v用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少! X8 P2 d4 N- i# ?; j6 T
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
$ h# I; f: D  e6 b16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
4 Y) r" v  H' x% ?' A$ D1 y/ ^用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
' \  b" U) @) }4 c1 GA:en papillote.  法语自己理解2 {0 Z8 u* x! k/ M3 H% V
17。Wing or Club is considered a
, C$ x5 f% {& \) q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...) K" s' z' T9 E  d6 |4 A" T' D- U
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
+ m; r* D; j# ?4 {- o18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
. }5 a9 r5 e; K& F, w4 jA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
- H! U" d/ W8 B, h  I# c19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
+ F+ g- c* T  [9 L) D; u8 `. c一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么* {* |/ w$ f- ?: m4 \
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." Z1 k0 a- P9 F. D( S) i
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
1 w& W# i2 |  O3 _4 {) H20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to9 }( U5 J& p9 g  p8 a
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
$ e9 ?/ w$ {$ A3 k1 V! oA:fennel  茴香
  L. R+ |4 w- g2 f$ p21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves0 ^7 z8 }* u7 A
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
& `1 S4 z7 H2 x- t, Y3 Y# u( kA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
, N& n/ m2 i4 u( h+ l, M22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice* A( C9 ?; ^# R7 W
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), W( z: m5 Z/ i2 X8 ]3 ^- t! G
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' |, M* Z" U) U" t5 e# F* b23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
; f+ S1 }! {1 r# ~8 t+ E# I向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
1 R$ J# ~. _5 z& L% ?- W, gA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
( n% |( {) u# R" o& m: |# s防止面条黏合并降低发泡。3 O+ @/ z5 V1 ^4 v
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?, ]6 s! j: S4 Y/ [9 g5 q& a0 O
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
1 v% c* U4 p% t) X% a$ c6 tA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
" K$ G3 f, l; U- [4 _http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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3 f* T  S7 `6 M& C+ o  m: O9 }' w" p25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
! @4 L5 e8 E) H2 A" `5 E# j下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?. O% ^2 s6 J0 X8 w
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。' T* p: l# S  A6 x0 z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:: H% D( m. i% Z( C
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
4 u  S* S# O5 l7 VAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美' L1 i. z' I9 ?! q

7 n  s5 a8 H& N! U6 @27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:$ N& t: n. Q( ~
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。3 ^1 T9 J( ?" z0 X5 p, w
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
" ?/ ]* p( U! r5 @$ `5 Vhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=62 t1 n% O! e# a$ i& V" Y

! y+ U# z$ J9 q: [' n* J28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:( I! I8 Q; B* b+ T' ^( }0 O$ c
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:% x7 F- K& o* _1 {1 Z& Z5 h7 }' B
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:2 g7 o1 Q: _$ k5 T5 N( |/ I& L% A
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:' Q/ ]2 }8 s; R/ Y  ?  E6 \. T: ~
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
( D; F9 a2 u4 s& R) O: ^% \
1 P# J; t( |( O- v; @0 |6 h7 |3 b, j30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
, b, s, e2 X6 ?& T7 u8 h2 K  `霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# @$ e; u& @7 v# ]7 @
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
* }* g" k2 w6 d6 @6 ]
2 _" ?: \" F3 ?31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:6 \0 i" \! S/ T, h9 W
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
& v% k$ F4 Q/ G' o9 ]; CA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度7 M$ J  m5 M& X4 c) \8 N  e
' E1 D+ C' }2 n! y5 [! H0 m- {
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
2 z) H9 z2 P) ]! {# i/ j所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
1 J( t2 Y2 l( T$ ?A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 j8 L9 j$ d+ r& ?" |4 y2 y" b, {! U
, k' c( R; P/ W2 ]+ _" h9 B
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?0 F6 Z4 o8 D; |$ j- c3 D' e
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
; q1 z/ {; w+ w6 ~2 D3 t9 x3 q- WA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 d/ |( b% y5 Y食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
% V* _( `/ z* i
3 S) x2 K; ^8 c& L34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?1 d* F8 i& _# k5 B* `. Y( l0 ]* k6 ?
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
* q  x" a8 m8 V$ `  s& FA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
. ^; S$ j% {; I3 u/ Z
' ]# G) S& |1 h; a35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:/ n% }4 k/ C: O  Z# h' d7 B- d0 O
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
) d' i! l5 q& q1 V( m$ B" U1 ^( Q4 nA:Hydrogenation  氢化
- j' A2 ~) C0 G  T+ Y9 C  ]
  b0 c4 a, [" k8 h: J) ^& {36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?5 B& y: x: q+ G) T1 R! ?8 R, ^
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子& m, p( H3 n% O3 O! s; p+ W3 _9 N
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
0 I5 F) x' _  F5 j" u; }
# ~# f. R$ F" F5 s9 I# h37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:" }- A. [: Q% B: m
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:) ]3 ]. e  W+ u! \8 f. j
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份" p& n/ O  q% k. {: c
0 O6 X% |3 \/ p
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?& ?/ n5 |* O/ S9 f3 A" ?( M
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
$ N1 l  E$ u# v% e) kA:Unit cost 单位成本3 n) w3 o# l, J& n

2 p& I# u* ~, U, y39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:2 v4 l) t3 ~& z* k- \
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 O% [% w# r( s
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用* e- q! I9 {! z. P, P. a
. l9 E# Z: \# K4 q
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
, R* ~& P2 e+ |' j; i4 s在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么' n3 z3 g' J& t1 B( R3 V
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存- h* v" ]# E! p) o9 ^

- r  H" ?8 v; U+ f+ D! r41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?; m* L7 o% W3 [, a
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?" M5 G3 ~. O7 U* q
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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" m1 v$ X) p) e: n9 ?0 t42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?) y) q! j7 o/ v, z% g! O- q+ k* Z
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- [) ?; e+ ?  ^' k% w+ o
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
4 y" E: s0 L8 ^! J9 ]" X0 ohttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
+ {6 J& n5 p0 R6 g% k; \$ W& M
+ E' Y6 C+ }8 n+ s43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
; D3 E1 D8 L; ^) {8 W即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
2 y4 e  L2 V( @' I8 MA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度* f2 |& Z' _7 U' O& h

5 P5 ^6 ?  d  t9 h8 Y% G# ^' l44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; D: r. ]( h8 b0 t% T: K
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重5 N* e8 o0 Z2 m0 Z' `
A:Cast iron 铸铁
( M2 M, J% I* g9 L4 [8 j- F3 C  P/ e
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?* a, b4 p& P! H& f; `
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% [" H- n; Q; s1 H# ^$ m- O5 {
A:Food processor 食品加工机: r' C) M$ V0 @5 |
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" }. @1 v! g9 l2 V( g
6 ~1 r  y+ Y" W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?# [6 z+ k9 P! K: |: @. m. h' L0 w
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
( N3 C0 J/ F4 F5 X9 o; G# QA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀! z4 X' E7 q+ k, A9 k% E  P( P3 C
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 X1 D; y% a, B$ v1 b7 b把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?6 ]4 k- _' S9 y- d  b* s
A:RondellES
2 n2 V5 B. R% m0 N. rhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting+ Y: j% W) N0 {' C% v& @

# ~6 k* K) ?" O+ f48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
2 ?# }/ m: Y# `& K* T9 T下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
* G+ B$ s1 N* }* A1 kA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
' t  N: \: L4 c49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
4 [6 Y9 x( I7 ?+ W; h下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
' p" w! F6 D  X/ Z, G$ lA:Gaufrette . R  G0 t7 Y7 r# m4 z8 o
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572/ I3 u) h. k% g7 v! {  @% o% U
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. B8 v& d' J2 E/ N6 o! TGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! x% h/ n; n! p9 O; ]  }% j0 H
; _: @" v. V* u0 j6 V50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?3 }. I( B) w) w" K( `
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)% b# s" {' C% c3 y
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; ]# q+ ]/ \& C7 [( R# j
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
# a$ A: [9 h) B. y* O1 R- {' e8 T# ^- `
60.Allspice is made from:
7 M% r9 U4 }4 _6 _& r 多香果,  多香果香料是什么9 e+ X! V" R! @+ u$ b' p* b& n
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx0 i2 M9 K" l1 Y  ~/ L; \
A:A dried berry 干浆果8 _0 C3 T) |7 h, }
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?' j! |0 q6 t7 b! Y# Q7 e
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ g. l1 I! a+ _9 ]0 u4 j. Vhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
! f/ s. \7 A/ R* T, A- V+ E0 yA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香/ O- m' c2 a' H( u3 j  X
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
1 U, {% B- o- S* ?下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' W, @7 Q% T& y" r% D' I# U+ Z
A:Wasabi 日本辣根: m  T9 T- k4 W5 t
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
" e! b0 Q2 z" v+ g在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:# Q1 ~- j6 Z+ S7 t6 }- }
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌8 \. {: ~+ A& {  Z! _* h9 N# l
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?+ U% x1 F" i2 @7 F" H% ?
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?' y  R- ~1 ~+ m; ?2 w
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 S0 |  [9 q4 B$ ^* Q1 X' pA:56g and 63g 56克和63克) J$ ^4 q; S5 G: M/ d
6 \1 t# E" h* [& p5 C
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
) l5 c6 q! c& h炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的) ?: X5 A9 ]2 b% y+ B( P
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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2 q; e  k+ }8 h  B3 z4 p! V9 i67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; x2 {/ U5 s/ k一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
7 x% v! p# b! ?7 ?' q" G% AA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
  h% |/ _) k0 q! s7 d: j* U: T4 e; wA:Gelatinization 糊化' Q6 f, e; \  N2 y

0 F  B* X! d% G# {7 P69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?9 U5 k( M) z- t- k( q2 C
A:Braising 烤
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* j1 Y! o/ F! r' S5 L1 F: y0 z70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; h( o: U4 J# |3 U* T& SA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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% n0 c9 D, k* E. a71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
' f7 B# ^- `: }4 N7 ^A:Fumet 原汁
2 G7 w. W+ K1 H; y/ ^; P+ U% {# l# m. j
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成0 [4 r  P3 i; X; `
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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8 r. y" I+ F5 k) U; d73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
9 S; u) T7 v. C& O2 U( D下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
" Y: t$ k; b! e- D5 XA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; Y4 p& _; P- c. u8 \

) i5 n# `7 r9 i' X% V  |# e74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤" i: u  k) X0 ^  y/ v% d
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 M5 ^1 _" {, d$ q6 _8 P+ ehttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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加油!
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