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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
$ E) ~! s% i6 }/ o& n5 g
) C  [4 }3 F' ^4 B4 l相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
' D- @0 t/ r$ [4 H. ?% B另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题7 y/ D/ T/ S0 G: _* r4 N" y
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
. H6 ^3 v6 T, B: f0 e下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 X% v# M6 U, |/ }$ XA: pressure touch. 压力触摸" q8 J) [, i$ ^  l# R
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid7 H1 Q9 y+ u8 S# g+ k
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
. z2 O" E9 K8 z& |& ZA: acid  食用酸
% Q% O: d# P. p7 W# E+ z. E/ }3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
$ f5 L3 @7 M, ^/ n  @蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
8 ]+ d6 G. f0 O9 g0 p3 \0 @A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
, c1 I/ v& h$ z0 N6 R+ @4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
$ k& e' c6 y* `花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
/ \/ ^7 P( D  W* k- X6 \A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
  d$ Y, M$ w. f9 {& n5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?! P. d3 Y9 Y* E# X6 \
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 f2 H  r3 ]  ?, _A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
$ S& x7 }9 g2 O* i- g! o6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! E6 v7 `9 t! o
A:moules.法语青口,海红6 W% k6 P$ |" N% I7 h6 \7 U
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?  {, ^5 A) g1 c  {
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
/ i& G! C5 L( o4 Q/ I& Z8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
0 k& V  b( W% s1 wA:2 days. 2天% G3 |6 I' j- w# }. G2 k; z) n
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? & e1 ?7 _! b; z2 V0 l6 c6 a! c/ l
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)" V. |% B. k) H1 S
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes1 u5 R) s0 }" F: H2 K* W2 }$ y( n
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" t; k2 g: }; r2 {1 Q- z  D8 C10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
! Z8 O# ?: t! k+ r& BA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
& y) `$ V/ x! @" p大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内  z$ h' T5 P1 F5 W  o  w( w; E
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?4 C9 |$ a( o5 e/ w$ M3 M2 v6 Q
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。* x0 ]; h6 Z3 O3 H
A:Medical Health Officer.
; ~" r) `9 f. X. i; O医疗卫生官员。
9 l' `( w# Y( }6 @12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
1 V* o& t# Y5 r- ]! G$ Y2 Y6 u健康证的有效时间是多久?
6 Y- y0 f: p6 H0 BA:12 months.12个月
( W4 p" R& J2 U) j  k13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air' Z! V. d9 o: e/ K: S" T! ?4 W
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么& ~/ O& `( q- O; m: k0 o! p
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次% s  a4 G' W5 m
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- ~4 s. ?+ s) p2 ?! ~% C
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?, b9 S. _& H7 Z$ K1 k
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 H1 ~2 {" ]. F, A- d% \' c
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
2 q; E5 R! E. V, o9 ]2 }' |' ^用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
: M/ z9 I+ O/ }9 r: t/ iA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
# ^+ }+ O" ]; I$ r. @7 k$ M9 r16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called8 i( q  e3 [; C; G( v3 x2 T9 ]
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)* w1 A6 z: |: X8 c% L; D/ E
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
* S+ V9 k- e# V6 J% e: j7 W17。Wing or Club is considered a
, P+ J, @7 X5 ]7 \4 Y翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 ^. p) {0 \( m8 @" a" _A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
- x+ g* m0 n: O- F( q% }$ c( D18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
9 S4 F  u  [: b  p: k, k/ OA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
! S! C* }7 M  v/ U1 m3 O# E0 y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, J5 S/ H. b6 V# L一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
. |. \( k3 o9 x! rA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.. B) o4 U  g1 k9 ~8 L* S, b
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
# v/ G8 r8 F) Q. p20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
/ J7 P! L! C% e  a' T, j. s八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道3 S5 @& Y) A6 O
A:fennel  茴香
$ y9 {( I8 ^$ q2 R" r, S3 Y2 C21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
0 ?3 k0 z  j" D+ Q3 t' G下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子% z/ ~" j! a$ w$ i/ J
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)( ?, k' F+ Q9 `- d) s5 V$ c1 C& B
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  V+ _0 ]% F+ c* u' [# y) [- C
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
( f" _, h7 C- P2 Z) `4 vA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
: [8 p+ [$ Z! c- I9 p23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
2 U5 z4 Q7 B) [# Q* H- h; k向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
# U4 e- V6 o" v9 P7 f. {! w$ JA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.9 z- u8 M5 U8 Q5 }- ^: [$ G; j
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。# `+ P" M7 Y' w0 L" o
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
+ `0 g' d8 t8 p6 y4 T下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
8 D2 V# V: `2 @& s: Z2 R. jA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: y. A# f' d5 E$ d5 `7 Q5 K7 ohttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml6 u# ^7 K" ^/ f% L
5 I0 f$ O. }3 s" K4 E* z) t0 b8 X
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
0 g, E1 y8 P. N) |2 \7 p下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
3 o! y& o+ F7 k  oA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。: X1 u0 B; i/ r; R
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
+ i; U! _- }2 a5 R( u$ F  \哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
6 f: M! c9 o2 z3 t# N+ nAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美; L1 i* M( e$ G! j. w! I3 b
% l  {4 L+ `  a
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:- O0 ?& `7 c& X) Y' t
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
, N5 r; t* j, ]0 [1 `% ]A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉) j1 E' q) N7 e8 e$ K6 t  K3 F
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
/ Y  ~: n3 d3 r# N3 c' d7 W& @/ \7 @
# Z, F* I9 }! K8 M; F! E7 A28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
- Y- e  M/ ?) M9 |5 O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
4 d' k4 X0 H1 s; Z+ c  qA:Tournant   图尔南
1 J; W! }! P7 R
6 P: T. C& ?% v; _) x/ d9 r; v; k& C29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ P- n( C( j! q: c葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 P) C$ F* O+ T2 N$ EA: Sommelier 侍酒师# C! X/ a/ W7 Q

- S4 y4 Q8 W& T( w1 }30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
% u/ r: R) m( `( o0 C( o1 m7 L) Z# d霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 v$ k( _7 Q1 g/ R( l
A:Biological hazard 生物危害  }0 v" ]# O% I' D6 s
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
$ [' a' y0 K1 {根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
! K- t" z* _4 z8 |) SA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度1 F: h1 H" t5 U! z% F1 M

' e8 J2 O; q' C0 t  w  |32.All bacteria need the following for survival:. }+ |* }0 ]4 d. J9 }. X# y* |
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
( w. A/ K! k' W) ^A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
. [- S# w5 \' ~
' U" R1 P; e& n, f33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?/ x4 S. \( u& F, P# u
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?2 ]1 L# s% k1 N! c8 F9 W* T
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
; p! f% i/ g, e# \  C' }食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热# r3 F, s: [5 s, X5 T
. Y% \2 K' L" ~# K/ m
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?2 B5 X3 e+ Q! C1 }1 F
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
2 E9 J+ T: n8 A  u0 l9 I( |( {A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质. `  T% k3 c& p2 v% M! G8 e

/ z! R, w& f$ q$ z; W2 X* E# s35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
1 t- ]: R( o+ V液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& Y$ s% u8 L  c1 b  k# n& z+ t# _A:Hydrogenation  氢化
8 O2 ~4 M5 {' k% [4 {+ Z7 V6 D$ q8 T2 S1 N0 ?! B
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
& q# a& }+ V; L3 g, ]下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子/ d: [$ W0 Q4 r
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
) f  P, W9 J+ b: t
/ h! E' |$ v& N37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:) y# U2 U. Z; y5 H' G" f
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
. R2 f' ]+ ]' Y$ `. VA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
* W  `& f! H% D* Y  T2 n7 \0 |1 P3 ?$ J
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
7 i0 I* n$ k" S1 c( U下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
9 Z0 D6 ~- g4 H/ Y/ I# m2 ]6 m* q: nA:Unit cost 单位成本
! p  W+ A  ~% Y( N/ T3 Z% D. q5 ^) C& N% J8 L( U& d) t
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
: u! m  r0 f1 O; v9 r( o' j从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么9 i/ ~" u) [! I7 f3 n+ v+ N
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用) a" g  x" j1 y6 ^& f7 v
8 ~; Q/ P  _3 y7 o( R) e" Y
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ e2 ?2 e3 Q& o: r+ A
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么: E; x2 H* q& y* j( Z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
( ^: g0 m3 I- Z, p7 z4 s6 k
8 G7 M. `) `+ o+ G41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
) _! P8 F8 g$ R& i4 i下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?9 L6 r# E, j4 s  r$ T
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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. g3 g4 |4 l% L: n( h42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
4 b/ T; I0 E2 u5 W  Q# `/ G% G下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, l9 A; n( G+ r) _: `- x; k* L
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
. Z8 y& m( j  r' Q8 F3 [http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird8 K* L6 {+ Z1 ]( V( c; X

" _" a5 i  s  N8 F43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' Y" m, \  l) s$ H* }
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?) z2 \- W. F& J6 p! ^) a2 O* U
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度, i% q$ Y3 M: S; I  l
6 x2 h2 ^$ _& ?* {
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
+ k; t9 t7 i4 W# A! a, H& b下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重+ m3 _, I5 E! Z: |# d- {( b& p
A:Cast iron 铸铁: P. q* Z. V3 g# j, U) N2 \

' c1 x. U* s" t; y45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' l) X3 P2 Q+ r6 D1 @
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
7 e/ Z' M# o0 }8 D. yA:Food processor 食品加工机, ]3 s$ `3 A- H  Y
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( H. {( T4 f4 l, S3 m7 C# p3 m: y
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?" L* k1 v8 U2 S, i, R- }
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
# b# X5 R5 s2 ]1 hA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀/ p% ]8 p6 T. Q1 U8 H. ?
# }5 }, _# J/ g
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:1 R, }" [! k$ C
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?* A8 F( N& E* O% B5 \
A:RondellES
$ i) g3 d+ j# N  v+ r6 _http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting3 n# m1 t* N3 m2 z6 M2 {' O
9 D( v5 |/ C9 y5 e) y6 ]: J9 b: w
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?9 b3 U5 r- s+ w9 I6 Q4 W+ N+ X8 x! x
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?" i. a7 d# ?) Q6 B$ k$ `3 u
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
3 Z) O8 z3 ~4 i6 ~" i49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?% y' Z6 r) d- t6 y5 Y  s; ~6 v
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
. m5 ?; X' e5 d$ p% \A:Gaufrette
4 w2 `! z9 X/ nthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ g# @% Q' w( Y4 [mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
* p) H, K5 [5 @* u7 W4 [* E3 @; lGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 F) j6 r5 O! V# N1 J) f+ ~
: J. N0 P8 F5 |9 f2 J; I
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
4 N- m, V; a7 X6 A$ p' ~下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 \4 R8 k$ B; C( ~" I9 s
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
! d+ Z5 h5 n, L! D' F6 Y- \http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx3 @. ]) L8 p8 x; ^( N. F

' Z7 ^4 d' W. O& z6 ~60.Allspice is made from:- O' X& X4 t& \- Q
多香果,  多香果香料是什么/ ^! s1 V; H4 v$ Z5 X
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 G0 b7 M- L: c, z
A:A dried berry 干浆果( p* O2 @" V, a% ?& c1 y; k

5 J' L0 u: J; F3 f. [& [61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
1 q) r" v) n' H4 K下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?/ W, m$ e9 a  j$ f" [) V5 Y1 P' V
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
, m7 I( H* [/ o/ f" PA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香8 {9 {- ?% j) E$ Q
6 b7 s1 w% L3 V3 c8 _
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?' r5 y! Q. P6 g5 Q* |; ]' S
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 e6 Q- P3 d8 N: w( l& e) GA:Wasabi 日本辣根; U' f6 C- j: d; \
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
) e) _* D  g8 x( N9 r/ O在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:; @9 r7 w/ V1 E& Z: ?3 V
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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" A: J- J0 E; E2 M1 ^% w9 j5 L+ ?64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?7 ~& H# W8 \3 K9 ?
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) y! e# V/ _" U4 X7 v* d; p
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。0 l6 N6 O% F! F% ]" ]4 ?

2 L+ Q9 I$ H7 t* O7 W4 L4 f+ v0 |5 ^65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
: s8 N. R; \8 ]8 O2 `A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing% z% K  ^. y1 v2 j+ B. A. O: r
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
0 V/ j- ?8 H/ {4 \A:60% of the water 60%的水
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2 s9 E% K5 V1 s9 \7 {8 k67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:8 u9 L2 @5 A' y" F( X/ T3 v
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
9 I9 O. Y0 p, P$ E1 [A:Convection 对流9 J0 X- v. z5 n. K" q/ x

2 S9 r5 h, z6 X  l68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为4 ~& \' e+ e6 l
A:Gelatinization 糊化# A8 n- b' i/ m- o( L
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. B0 n! s  A# a: c7 h1 iA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:- M6 K  m$ t* s* u5 Q1 b. D  U
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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% f& s2 l6 o, h$ H# S; X& c71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么9 p' W) L) A& L
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
/ G# n1 _1 ?9 ^  @4 n7 J* sA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜1 S/ r# y9 F' V1 M. B' k. O
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
3 P3 J$ \8 E. b, p下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
: K5 ]/ l" H% R% h1 YA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作# F1 r/ R) z* Y) c% V

. `$ G1 d+ h! K74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
# ]- F" K2 w0 z' y/ c+ OA:Remouillage 法语熬汤! A$ A' T# M. w; \
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