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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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! j$ W6 X, F, r1 P; K: K) ~( ?相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。5 H/ d' A- o6 S9 N
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
* v8 C$ ~( _2 R- M. Q  _1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?4 @, M4 [" f; s9 n  x' U0 n7 {5 c! k) X2 U
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
  G8 n9 F6 A1 V! O4 b: @A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
8 [, @' N" Q' w* i0 w- G$ b2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
9 t5 ]. F6 D/ y  h7 H0 }防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色$ z. V: b* ^0 W# x
A: acid  食用酸5 P2 R1 l* q1 \4 j; w
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?& x9 t& L' M' y% a* @5 L% _! V$ o
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些, f1 w! w# n- q) D4 e
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。. Q+ i# S- z6 x$ T# T. y& u% E( @
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 M0 e+ G2 |6 m6 ~3 M4 ?0 P
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 {6 a" b' [  T
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司* [, H/ g' c; Z
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?4 M* G* R" U* x9 m8 K4 {8 N4 q
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
6 n% b! a% ]/ q# |' r) i+ \! h3 HA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
! u) `) X  y, ~+ L5 W0 \6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么5 h  m2 P( U9 ^7 }" p
A:moules.法语青口,海红' k" f) h) R% ^
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?" m5 ?) D4 M) o  D( v
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
" C+ `1 c( U" d* r. y8 n7 o% y8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用9 ~# _& W# z. H1 E: N
A:2 days. 2天2 E+ _  \6 a# `; w: R8 `# R, Z
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
9 n/ |" ~9 g' S% z; ?/ u炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)  o0 w" T5 k5 z, K
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes3 \- V% J# Z# o9 E; A- v
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 }# R% J# N4 W: S% J3 D- B: W
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?6 t7 j+ x, G/ ~
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.0 [$ |, w/ m' Y" \5 G4 V
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内. N* q; Z2 c9 T. F/ ~7 L$ o
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
/ F" {! g$ m: l" A谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 D2 N/ c) c+ i8 n5 u. pA:Medical Health Officer.
1 t) {- w5 O# e; V医疗卫生官员。
3 x( f' `1 a# O* p5 F12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" y# k2 A# d0 N健康证的有效时间是多久?; U. m( i2 S, ^! _
A:12 months.12个月
# y( t' S# _* [13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
& E5 |2 J8 K5 f" u& A. U! S在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么" j# r& j# w. y
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次  y, Z! W$ I4 l' P+ p4 [
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
: |( A5 t, v. O1 l0 T4 c9 v手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
( I, F! B8 Q9 L( z/ hA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度5 ~$ c! N. ^+ Z1 y, Q
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
$ S' g1 K8 x/ u) @. v' b用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少9 N, q' ~# Y6 i9 C* v# K
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度, n, J: y9 q9 ?+ T8 a
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
; U& n, J* T# B: [7 i; F' C用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
) h( a; L9 @) i$ {  @A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
# _/ `9 {3 Z: F17。Wing or Club is considered a/ f# F/ x$ U& y# e8 S
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
3 E8 ]- j8 r/ j* X8 \- q+ |6 o3 X( h- rA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
* x7 J4 v: P2 Z- O: }" Z( k0 j( m18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
( Y9 s- |1 k% Z7 H3 ?A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
% n! `+ q6 Z  \7 |+ v19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain' O8 Q% `/ D: b
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
. F8 H( _3 _! W0 N( HA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; H+ A4 _- ~+ [( B0 j# t9 ?和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料% t  g% ]1 m+ g  j
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to+ u3 i& b, J  L# n$ g, W
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
' H  q/ ^9 |2 h' N& V3 ~/ Z0 sA:fennel  茴香, `; G: |/ Q& p2 a8 f9 X
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves; @) n# G& x" U4 X& s) @
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
) ^/ B% U. M) a- C$ WA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
& S. @! C* ]& g% o! S  e1 ?1 ~0 a22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice; Q( o; r2 }9 t% C7 O1 W9 l+ S
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). X( B- w! }5 J' y: U0 L. q, O. T& R
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。! C2 J8 D  i$ q# y
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to8 X, B7 |$ B( k% M
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
, }! s$ I& N( G; [7 h% m' U7 e. ]A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
: q: \" V: y4 m- I3 x防止面条黏合并降低发泡。, E' @  k7 `. Z' _9 q
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
. S3 W4 a0 X; g下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
4 J5 i, P8 n! D) X( g( i4 iA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
. V, [6 F# R* e6 }" N# i# _7 @2 @http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml/ D" Z8 U  e7 a' a3 g: n
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?) ~% [$ J! W6 ^& t/ w7 h- x( {( u7 }
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
* |: c5 X' b0 a2 G- t$ S4 }A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。( x$ C% e0 d, ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:, w7 d- ~2 k. c# Z  w* T. b, L
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
& |3 f0 S/ B  _& _' aAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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1 i+ R  z1 w6 k+ R+ I" B( P27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
5 @6 r9 J+ S2 Q1 y" V下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。2 W6 J6 ~# n6 k) q; ]" y: s
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉* s7 L6 h8 @+ Y, \* D, T
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6: u, A9 y% q2 }0 }3 X# E$ |" c3 R
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:! y# o$ {( G9 v( ~) U! r4 L7 X4 P
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
3 ~- D: `: ~' ~7 Q8 U# h/ zA:Tournant   图尔南
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$ S8 w# F6 l/ W. B" c29.Another term for the wine steward is:, Y- ^8 y. U1 S
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
0 x7 T5 j) Z$ L: V+ WA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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% t/ x; i: N- B1 m: O. u30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
+ B; t0 y8 o" D1 W% q霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子0 v6 }4 l3 Z; K% ^
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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4 L7 L6 U: m! {31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:2 R; I# D& J- p( y' B9 [
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
  {2 K3 v# J4 SA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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6 V7 w3 s+ J* ]4 [; H32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
' D2 J, S* A6 v% _% h所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
' W+ A5 y! q4 U1 F4 v/ TA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值2 [; C/ X" l; r! n
: c4 z$ n, f4 E& R8 C
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?, k2 V8 F1 p# w8 _! n
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
  }# Z- W, X# L4 BA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 ~0 d4 n1 y7 r; W9 q! `5 \
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热. U  r/ s/ L0 [7 L7 h3 G) p' H2 c

) X9 e! R: t8 m! w4 b, N5 T34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?. R% ?" N6 M5 x+ ~9 K; l! \
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?+ a$ ~7 ?7 k: J  z. b
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
: j- Z& h% V* V$ c% Y4 L6 j1 o& D( G* T8 l3 u2 V- a) H8 E: f
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
! Z! z9 d- r0 B$ H: u液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么/ z3 Q; N  Y. w+ b: }0 }
A:Hydrogenation  氢化5 O& i* D+ ~. H& g* T* r: f. v

. ]( ~3 B; J4 b36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?# J5 G/ O2 h" U0 R
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
8 f2 _4 k7 [  K! FA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
/ N# Z; {% V% j5 p0 a2 \4 O. V; C) c. s加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
/ B; M* R- h9 c' vA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
7 c+ p5 q3 H3 z4 ?& W* m
  x) x3 K. e4 t2 Q38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?! Z6 Q* h8 k# t, {1 Y
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?$ u5 j# z; ]6 u* _
A:Unit cost 单位成本- p0 J$ s7 V5 {! ?( |+ i) D

5 O5 A) i) M& @$ @; n! A5 W0 v39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:  H7 |) {$ F6 c6 s/ j: ]
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
2 K# `1 i9 A/ q( f5 z; dA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:+ H* g; ~- R0 L+ |5 o) h
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么- g& F. X+ t' X+ [; {* e
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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- |* p/ S+ B3 E: Y+ n$ n' Y& `6 R41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
( d4 r; [6 w& r0 {: J; F" S下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?: `, [; v& M) D  L3 ?% R
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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2 T& V) w$ b5 S$ s8 W  X5 D3 s42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
' G1 d8 |& l* s: h+ |, f4 J下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" D1 K: O9 A: G  e& Z( _8 Y
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
  b! Z& t: g5 c; A: b2 A9 A. ~, {http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird- C. W; h: q' t" d3 n6 ?4 m/ p
2 o4 w3 M" _3 G1 f) ]( _" _6 N
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  |3 p: X4 D0 E6 D即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
3 w2 ^3 C7 @. ^7 K3 F/ rA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?" K/ S1 ^+ k: [' b! X1 U8 ~
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
+ D4 O+ Q+ X, I, Q1 \1 a) IA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' D9 @, M4 f# E
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
3 W0 b9 V; D" H& aA:Food processor 食品加工机
2 i7 A6 y! E" G% zhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& @1 _- Z6 g$ \: o* z

+ ]2 O. j7 N5 X. p  @46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
" }  {6 l+ Q, u' i0 \下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; ]: |& s! `' T/ G3 b/ T
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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! m) {' r8 D3 s4 i' L5 O47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 C+ H  @0 W4 r( W+ a把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; r  \, Y# O- r' M- i
A:RondellES . r+ j, C: {" J8 p2 F
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?# [  R5 c* P! D! _' j
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
* a1 `9 w! @# w. A# P2 u- G0 ~A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
2 J2 J3 f" {# U' l3 g49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
; M! C6 q/ X: ~% i( m下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——: z$ _: Y! K- b, L1 Z, y
A:Gaufrette
$ l. Q4 ]' ~6 T; ^3 m) I" v" `4 pthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572& @9 M" P- L3 Q: B! ~. c. e: o
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# ?2 x0 M$ T' B9 ]" U. \% Y
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572( y0 d6 A& P# Z! O

$ y6 b4 M. ~& R- a, Q6 v50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" p) |4 l( G( E6 x下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)7 D, _7 W  O. c4 p" H8 x# z
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜, ], o$ e) A6 d, `& @
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx( q- H% a. ?$ O+ ]
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60.Allspice is made from:
2 X# D* M- |7 n$ F5 y/ R 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
/ X- w' A  u/ _- P% G; Nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx- I6 O+ B3 k- @3 }( J! [; t4 n' X: D
A:A dried berry 干浆果6 @. [6 b: y' ]0 f+ c* v
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
7 K$ h3 ~* q# A; k- e" }% F( P+ z下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
% f) E. B' c9 e8 |http://www.sachetcatering.com/
, j! \% P2 D4 C  D8 _2 h+ sA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香6 i! r% [1 u4 E3 \) [( s0 [

/ `. L9 ~. q+ S62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
, ?2 t- y1 n; X0 U/ e下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* Q  O: @' L- U( ~: M
A:Wasabi 日本辣根# Z6 C& h- f+ C+ B

/ }+ T: r) H2 B$ e+ h5 v. i63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
. X! w3 X! V+ r# y在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
* [2 u; c6 q1 G9 |9 z8 _A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌" X3 P& z% f8 M+ ~/ }% U

- s/ m' M1 d. D$ o, U7 ~( n64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 Q" a( ?* X/ v" J4 V. t3 p下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 x% n" F) A& B6 z; M# N. }& P( t- qA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
, i- v9 L' l- M/ B9 B( G3 ?/ d6 G& e# B, _
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
. g2 {2 Y2 S  L" d' e+ a* a+ g; kA:56g and 63g 56克和63克- c0 x5 k% ?8 E& K: Z
) H8 i9 g1 M6 V9 g8 \& o1 q. }. X
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing& c" C3 ?- a5 J* o% `1 E
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
& q6 u. M3 N) C7 t+ MA:60% of the water 60%的水8 a' P* f  Z# H
2 b) T& p5 w7 O: R( T3 E
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:! ^$ O$ a' X& C/ q0 H
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:$ a$ ]8 Z+ U3 C+ e4 S, A  s
A:Convection 对流7 Q$ D! U* j, r5 m; j5 _/ i2 H' L
# M" Q+ p* x: H5 B3 v
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为4 b: T' W( i: a8 b
A:Gelatinization 糊化8 A, B7 w- f1 t
. Y+ S/ O0 N, p; U* ]
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?) M- ?# L. b& l" V
A:Braising 烤' N8 z7 P6 i7 n% _; J) W) i5 l, J
" S% e2 E7 a- z# B: A. z
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ J; }" B1 o6 ?( H( yA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
$ V; m. \6 I- k4 y  n5 r2 _8 f) t0 F2 d* q4 F( V0 ?; c. g
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么0 H- ]/ \& h8 j5 W  R; f
A:Fumet 原汁
5 I+ M7 G; L1 b) r1 `- l$ z1 e" f# O: {* R
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成3 x( S9 a$ F0 l! w: j, |
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ S! O3 M# R" V4 ^) @

8 w/ ^& S0 z0 B& F73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?, J: @- r1 O2 d$ z' U6 j
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
' v" K( m: V7 X* N0 ~A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作- b: W; K/ s& z$ A7 S
# {1 ^8 b& o) }0 D3 q8 k! f
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤7 L1 a; H6 b3 w: `9 e
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
, \4 R7 C, v( U: u) `; lhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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