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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
& ~7 r5 U+ t. V* g* R: m; P; a% B& \$ R
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。3 x% y: g3 Z6 A* e
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题' A% X7 u- g3 y0 i: \$ Z
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?1 ?5 a% k4 F/ \: a
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% C! d6 |# M8 L& G8 u# F: @5 A: d
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸/ r# q! w/ Q0 C) g9 I! X! I9 |  X
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
) {1 Q( N- C9 _0 C) s; e3 f防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
' O+ C, W1 {, h9 d4 R, [9 qA: acid  食用酸0 _" q  h  _* n: E  [/ x0 s" x6 R
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?$ b7 t$ O& E+ h7 J6 U
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些1 j+ t! |9 u7 J$ @; D& m  C0 I
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# M; D8 K7 l; w) M" }' _: b
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
, |6 T  Z) l9 \9 G6 v" K6 G2 z花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配' L0 h$ |& l9 U# d5 g+ }) A* ~
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司" g* B% |5 `/ \$ {$ H6 ]! V
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
7 l) ^6 \$ l, X# r$ A6 l4 B2 |9 b$ K下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
9 s- |: E5 y/ ~3 _3 m: TA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。! ~7 f( l; m' R2 i7 V9 S# _- c
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么* y/ k3 |1 U* Y* K+ Y
A:moules.法语青口,海红
; U/ A. o" }# w: i7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?. f. e2 D0 E& g" c% ~9 r5 h
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味: v/ t5 I: y9 q' N$ d
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用+ _" E2 r1 `/ i0 S
A:2 days. 2天$ b, q* X$ ]6 J* N/ l6 _% P
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
3 ~9 X/ w8 L0 f; a2 R9 {, e- M( C/ n炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
4 q% s+ ]/ G7 \$ e# F% |A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
6 ^* F3 J3 a% u* x% j) k# F8 N西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )7 l  a4 ?0 U4 I" S8 g0 A' Y
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
* E8 z  b$ j/ q" QA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
: m4 J( s7 d: i& Q2 X' D- p( B大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内8 F2 |* G& Y  f' D
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?, x' L4 O- C9 X* i/ h
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
0 m" [, {/ C' M7 \! kA:Medical Health Officer.
5 M7 h  t, U2 j6 A0 @5 b医疗卫生官员。
0 W8 f+ s( ~4 M& e6 b12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
' B9 F( y0 v6 B健康证的有效时间是多久?
: A+ K4 _! ?3 z; e( w' U+ IA:12 months.12个月
1 y1 S0 Q$ s0 y* F1 \13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air' B- ]  r, r/ B9 p3 T/ A
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
, N' }. j/ R: X- Y3 k1 NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
$ g' e7 b" Y: y: G. u14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is: p' T: l4 y$ N' W9 v9 `
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?( E0 W% D! o/ I9 {
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度) W9 a% _. w0 r8 F% I
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:) K, n1 e" z1 Z: Z
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
* A, R. d: c' S; t# p$ M7 Q, P' xA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
* \- a& Q% Z8 I6 [- u16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called+ ^' q$ Z! \6 ^" B, ~4 I/ O1 N
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)9 m. f% Q1 u4 Z. N: c: x
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解/ f% [: g+ y1 e* y+ K- x
17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 A  N: M) v' a! B/ o2 i翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
# Q. ~& Y5 H. e- PA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
) e' V. h, }. t9 h$ Q4 A18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 V7 ?, J& F0 E6 L0 iA:Boneless Cut     无骨切0 N( P4 W& N; K3 A3 {
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
& c$ D/ J: [9 T# h+ h% |& Y一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么2 l9 x9 G5 M) p+ N5 [+ _8 V
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.9 N4 }( u4 d8 m. @& v
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
+ e: z% P& h% G- E4 Y) `2 `! K20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to# G& O  D, w7 @4 u' A: Q( q
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
& Q5 Q  N7 b. {& TA:fennel  茴香# h& |2 s+ R5 C$ E7 W  d
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves7 R& `% E& ?4 J1 ~$ p5 Y
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 E3 q/ c3 Z6 v& n* q% OA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
, q4 {) @8 b* ]22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
: G4 O/ l# `3 H  @下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)7 Z8 Z& T" h8 |) J: F, P9 U
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
. ^9 T4 C/ Z& u/ i23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
6 U& k9 C/ e! F! N: g6 r! N8 l向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
/ [7 i7 L$ s  {3 E1 g/ AA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
3 f; K5 J% u, O0 x. ^! F防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  a) z) L; `/ J+ \: e; Z. F
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?! o! Z. L; K2 K* x* Z
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
: `# G+ h! Y- LA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
; g! F! Z  i3 a8 S/ t3 w* w3 ehttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ I3 h. z. d/ t1 z  n! H) Z
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
/ l* Y- m  P& f# g% lA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& Q" c! D8 }. ~( _http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
2 `8 f: Z& e" F9 L. k% E/ U4 ?哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食3 g9 E1 @% h& \" H
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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7 C) ^3 V9 c: l+ L) X% p$ I+ z! r27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 M2 q4 A% l( Y# x1 v4 k% Y
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。) A4 Y# @- d* ]
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
* \& ]4 _+ s. {+ N: ehttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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3 _2 t* I9 C7 Y* g  c, e% Y28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
7 S( K7 u* S$ k+ H法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
0 l: i6 _9 Q  f& m, _# KA:Tournant   图尔南& y+ j9 w! D, U  O$ V) S' Y* R8 c

+ F8 ], e% i1 [29.Another term for the wine steward is:
; u6 I3 r- d; z  Q) n2 Z& i葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:: j5 x; ^4 x% s8 B  u' K2 T! `
A: Sommelier 侍酒师7 h# I9 M, @5 G! D* |

8 K% o) @. q' r+ i- |30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' S9 ^% s# F$ V" L3 `# Y9 K' m霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子- e' I7 o7 A5 w  ^) N8 Y
A:Biological hazard 生物危害3 s* i( M: A5 ^% M5 \
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
% ^+ d3 x( O: D# Q根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
" z% g1 P1 s$ D3 m# C- TA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度, s4 ~: U  ]3 I! n$ L3 J  C7 Y9 u' S
/ I- s/ x: E6 n/ R* B0 M
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
$ L6 J2 {# z% n3 \- r所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:& R- D2 K" W9 R6 E2 ~" U
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值( v5 k1 W7 i+ v- \/ E
9 }9 c4 r8 @: K/ f0 i8 [4 A
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
$ R8 i$ g0 L6 _! z9 ?+ C以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
+ p% @& n1 M) S( @( E  W. m2 UA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
' U: {; o: w  ~. {& x食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
( b# Y. S: k- s- h8 r0 `# K9 A
: f3 q5 I+ G5 H" u7 l% v$ H9 g34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?' z  \' t/ J& ?7 q8 _; Q
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?1 Q/ Z4 W3 X( b. q) u
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
" R7 m8 o$ _7 m- n/ D$ B' h2 p8 u, U1 U7 M' p' s6 v
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:& g; S9 Z- n# z2 i% ~& T% L2 o! ^0 Y
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
) j' k% N9 q" D, Y* u* x1 b& GA:Hydrogenation  氢化% m( f  {  U' b. w  C

4 d" o$ v) l7 T  V& _7 N36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
; u- u- J6 p) H7 ^6 V/ C下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
: h# j( r4 x, y1 ^/ m8 \* ^A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
$ t+ m: T3 L" ~, H, M9 }& e" x" Y% n
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
# g1 _' H0 {% N2 ~( D" k加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
! K% B! K; m! W( Z: x0 \$ r: v7 Y$ mA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 E4 T9 t* S$ Y( Q3 [
) o3 c: d  T5 g! U7 C- G
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
- z/ U4 G* r$ O0 }下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?+ ^  x) F6 K# L$ F
A:Unit cost 单位成本  o$ @* f$ G1 Z( [1 Q

2 s) X0 H( j7 M- d39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
  Z: `0 t/ z+ g: D5 R) L3 \' l从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
/ u! U" Z6 k  ]8 m, F. h6 m6 k* x7 `7 aA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" D7 [* [8 {/ A* V9 i
! ?6 G. X# G. \7 v  P40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
" l- V3 I2 P# S0 A. O在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么9 ]$ J; C0 ^" J) d1 |0 q% Z2 I  g. `
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
8 T4 L3 E& b0 S+ U! K7 ?: Q4 c; W4 a8 J) n% l
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
! p( x8 K$ Z2 ?  D: X6 Q下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
) O  v& _8 g# a8 dA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出1 x; q+ K  M4 I. a- k5 V* I

& V! {% V# \) c+ S& }3 `  J42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?( c$ i2 b# a. Y
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" N  G3 z1 U) O
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀; z/ F0 y: j$ S& o
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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, r: U+ X: [+ Q4 g" j43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?+ V! l  m. a  Y) w8 Y" {
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?4 X6 r! q( g9 M+ d
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
6 Y6 I4 y. c# t/ e* n, [+ z  F, w  m5 n$ l3 J
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?! r# c3 x1 P1 h" d$ J
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重# [' d! T/ W  g8 y  {; b! `4 `
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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0 u2 S# |4 m2 P- p$ n45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
/ R8 O- t2 e3 i哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
! }+ V/ O% t$ Z: z( `A:Food processor 食品加工机
/ x4 r9 x; V$ y# i  @http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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3 l0 _- c0 r$ H3 v- C9 t46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
+ g# R" R5 B" e5 e! _下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
' I) i1 G9 ]: v# ]9 @A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
. M" F9 y4 v1 R- B" ^# O0 |8 B
6 T7 d8 j2 s9 M$ j$ H& V0 m4 D4 j/ ]47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
% c- W3 f1 h) d+ `  q: m+ G# p9 E把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
( M& c% _0 v& x* NA:RondellES + j0 i: q1 X2 Z. g+ p  r9 S  ]$ S, t
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting! i# B- l5 h" U! q; z' S0 l
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
# G7 J  Y% F0 y% h/ V8 N2 ]* I下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?7 i( n: }) @; d7 x  o! Z
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm. e) d* P# c5 b# o! d8 `9 ^! [
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?; A" l; [* I4 [- ^$ ?, M
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
& u# f  U% }7 G, F8 FA:Gaufrette
+ P) n5 @# O: F, x  nthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
* I. F% w% l1 s4 b4 w1 dmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) \8 R3 B# Y/ V$ B* g/ x7 _
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572: U9 e  c  s; D2 T1 D! Z
9 F4 M, V/ U# _3 t8 H
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
' m% {& S3 f9 h2 H* F下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
! l3 K9 ]. B8 h' H8 GA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
" _' S+ K+ ]2 i- B; D; F9 thttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
- B" o6 r( B; S7 O, z6 ^. ]4 D  u( E/ X& [2 j
60.Allspice is made from:9 X: C$ m$ S5 F' L6 ~% s
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
* x2 R3 u5 w, p6 Z. C, |7 lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx  k- u* \3 f9 `9 M- _3 Z3 t- r
A:A dried berry 干浆果4 Q+ |3 b" L  O

4 h9 b( V# J% L7 i61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
! Q6 {- P+ A8 y下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?) u- B" ^* q+ n$ k) S# t, C
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
+ R3 ]. u# U9 }& J, Z( j7 N$ pA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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: A6 m+ l/ q& s$ |62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
- F. p4 m% r- a# v下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?# C: h- E7 Z% u4 \1 N4 ~
A:Wasabi 日本辣根3 ~0 E0 W* q4 C9 S4 e) E' U
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:% d- |4 y( P* g5 W4 i
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:" R, w# y6 B$ |, B3 l  a0 [4 C
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌' H0 X$ l# F, h9 @6 {
% K3 H# ?5 D1 ]- X
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
. d- B# X- i+ d2 ]下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
, e0 G6 C0 e, g: I( s8 yA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 s1 B& m0 _. N6 D; S+ D/ V
* z2 c# X5 N3 R4 ~( U7 h
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:2 q1 R7 [, \, G5 J7 W* K. V: s* D1 w
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克4 B' f, L  [; n7 G' [) n
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
: p; j6 a  T& R3 R炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
* j% Z! a4 X' o& ^1 f/ ^' SA:60% of the water 60%的水) v! i& m0 C1 \2 G3 b$ m

+ m. Y: k; B" ~1 ^* N  U/ _67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
6 Y1 v4 J! k0 M: F( i* _一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
) l! @2 c4 o( D( W6 q% k9 m! [A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
3 Y. {0 s* X+ P" p: D( ^4 oA:Gelatinization 糊化
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9 O9 t. D, U& a' t4 Q7 G9 V69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?* [4 _4 L8 I' z) s. P
A:Braising 烤. R$ k( k/ w, u- \

0 ?8 R: F* ^! ~* ]2 l7 A, y70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" B) n9 j; d. V# ~A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理& F" |3 r7 _* ~' f2 \$ V$ ^; S
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' D" O* j5 _" p, F/ s- {5 I
A:Fumet 原汁
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! r$ x7 D8 {" J+ M/ {72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成  E1 Y8 O3 |8 J; E
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?: _2 h3 A; R2 k  b4 w, E1 }) V
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
5 Q( ?0 t* G8 s0 K2 R2 vA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作: Z  C( e' {, j- Y) [5 `$ R
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤& X+ @( g+ ], y7 v: e* X4 ]3 i
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
/ I# Y" z* v8 f7 s, l( phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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加油!
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