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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 k" V3 {8 W; K3 d& l. f
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
8 G! o- Y: W2 i8 b另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
3 I$ y+ b, ~5 v% a1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?! f+ `9 y+ d( y: \& n1 o  ?
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
3 X2 @# v6 U8 e. z$ x  _A: pressure touch. 压力触摸! c! [. S7 T  y0 H
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 V% I9 Y0 z* r8 Q: f$ a
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色( P+ W6 G0 V% z, V3 d0 Z( w6 u
A: acid  食用酸
3 B! H% ~, ^( O# z. J3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
! n( ?3 {7 x; r% ]/ l蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些5 ]; Z1 g6 p" p+ [9 w5 q- z0 E
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
; X7 |( W, z% M4.Cauliflower is commonly served with5 T+ V7 c* l0 g
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 y+ s5 I9 k$ a, a- D8 I' f7 k0 G
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
& O, }: @# h5 |5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?2 ^$ e. D9 D# u  ^. m
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 V8 {) _5 m; AA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。# q! i. q3 D1 G
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么3 C5 p7 ?6 S  [, j( i9 g
A:moules.法语青口,海红1 `8 L; n: `, e& C: d7 n* T
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?9 a" y( c9 [: I  v* S& G# ^
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
! j) R( U; k$ S2 u8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用* t6 V$ A0 K3 H$ e: x
A:2 days. 2天2 V$ j7 D' K$ k( g
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 9 E; f" g; D8 q7 B% ~
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
) x. s6 J, v4 A) u; z* mA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
( H$ ?- u, ~& T+ _西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )* o/ ]- j! ~8 x3 M. H
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
* q2 ]: L) \$ d: n6 \* j+ ~A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  f7 V: S! r; I3 Z+ g
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 q6 e0 q1 K' h; `
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?+ t# Z1 w) t: b) b9 F+ l
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
- V' r# D2 P, W: R6 u0 S" u+ i9 ]A:Medical Health Officer.9 y  s) i. d: C4 d) K& q! Z; |$ {, r
医疗卫生官员。
& A! _8 _" M* ]7 P12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 y; i* V( X  _5 }/ n
健康证的有效时间是多久?* d' _: H" M/ g( P. y/ \( T
A:12 months.12个月2 y1 u& L& q6 R# z0 |7 {
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air  _; Q: ]# K% A5 |* M) y; s  M
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( t# X5 r, R: S: l3 MA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次+ s( V! H+ r7 M3 A
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
' z9 G6 k, [1 z+ A" r; X/ t手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?* u8 A) H1 C8 S! t* C
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度3 y% T! s& C  g' u9 Z$ t
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:* m* `: f3 A: k1 H  t9 E1 {3 l
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少, E4 O0 \; T0 k+ J4 p" h0 @4 }
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
9 }. O) w' ?' n16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
' T' B6 L3 S5 S" t, g! l9 g用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
$ F' P( @3 x& W8 n6 p9 i3 y' W2 ], hA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
3 _$ E2 H7 \' S: ]! S17。Wing or Club is considered a. j+ y. g7 B6 m
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...4 G* l7 j% ^" I( l2 z9 n
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
4 |, `4 Q* \. i18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种, r$ T- M! U; l% S( L  v
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切3 K, e, L6 u. [- g' C7 o
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
; V. ~+ z( I: n0 ]2 `一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
& G6 a: h/ h4 p$ l9 RA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* ?5 ~! ^1 c; c- n和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料9 Z( W' i# q. G# A' O. Q; p: _
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to; m0 v% ?: T- T# N5 Z, F# K+ D4 i
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道3 S2 D" t: J! V8 c2 M: x
A:fennel  茴香* X6 |1 T5 U. [$ |5 U9 q* y8 Z& @( {
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
9 X% n- D# k) x6 g0 f下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子: P$ N3 n" j. E  l3 V. S" U
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
/ ?  ?, S- U: a( Q- G5 L1 _2 `22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ U, X* H! o) q' N" n+ y
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)  b& B8 K  n5 \
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。0 C6 m- X6 I) z
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to. k$ L3 ~# j9 K4 ?6 w% S- `
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
+ c9 f9 a5 e# S0 m" j! w. kA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." d5 j3 P9 K! i7 f& q. d) ~
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。9 c: g; `3 Z- T
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
9 J$ @9 O5 z+ z8 ^% a& O4 `3 I7 [下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
5 f& w* u) g7 ?6 {A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 + g% a  b0 z& m0 F
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml2 V' `: {) @7 r
$ ~. b1 S5 h" C8 I
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
# R$ u: w3 z9 F, ?2 Y6 y( S下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?2 |  C. \* |- a* w1 N  W( u# H. R
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
9 S- c. p! V7 b/ h2 vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
  `- e; j! ]+ U) a0 C+ u! p哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
, G1 Y4 O2 a( x' h) u% LAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
3 m; D. s3 G. R; X! ?* V, b
3 F# u2 ?0 @' H2 m27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
* V; q4 G* {3 {6 ~0 V/ s下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。/ C" E# M. P- b2 X' j9 i$ c
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉, T; A$ c% R5 t: R5 j& ?8 G
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* U# y$ w) |9 A+ O; I, z% T) N
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
- W# V  e% ~; }/ J/ B0 ^$ c法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
; O* P( j: D3 cA:Tournant   图尔南
5 W( l1 E; A0 u+ Y* X) X9 }) Q6 y0 t2 e! ]* ^: n. n' o
29.Another term for the wine steward is:2 U- \5 x9 L$ O
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
; t) l' S  a0 [2 J  [A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:' |. ?  s# T3 z8 m, ?' p
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子/ E$ m, O! t' H6 V
A:Biological hazard 生物危害" s/ ^, X7 o9 }7 x. X
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
% ?# A# I& g: r; T6 t根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:+ P0 Q* g5 B# f6 f. ?3 O2 \
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度9 S3 t7 a4 s; Z/ p) Z9 o' b
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:7 L- c8 L5 `% S
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
: K  _! s7 B* a6 \* \/ P5 h' [2 IA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值8 R3 S+ E) }. s

6 {# {& s8 J, w6 q/ j33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
7 S) n: Y* ^6 Z) l/ p3 v以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" R2 n: w" s6 v9 t
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ( P9 @$ O  |! f0 W& b8 G
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
0 C! C- r: t) ]; z9 E3 {( k- c8 n5 z- _  ^5 ]
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; X" P+ A0 }) `: M" u* H; {5 z; I
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
8 @9 {0 n) I6 C. n  K% U: sA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质' F: K5 I6 Z& O2 B& ]! Q$ P

2 X1 v" }+ T& X9 {35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:* B  @4 E2 ^7 B7 ?, h' B' n7 c
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么# ?* K: u: W, L8 F7 M0 o
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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! m, d, Q& a" U0 L! T4 q36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
  ]1 _% q/ T0 ~! Q/ D( l: G4 V" n9 y$ ?下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子- _) [( C5 J9 I4 y: K% ?$ j
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
* T5 w8 |6 E/ e+ `. V1 ]' c. i% Z( g7 U% s! C, Z, E
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:  O, E: ?- i5 O3 y  O1 R' U: |. s, _
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:4 X# Y; J+ _& k4 }
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
9 |% v( Y0 F& L/ Z/ q, L3 ?" R# i; h7 Z& q* a6 a
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 u+ u3 }1 A- U下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?' `& F' m% H0 {" H+ [1 q) z
A:Unit cost 单位成本) c; i) I) f5 k+ x
! |0 C6 r- D% K' I* q2 x4 E1 r% g/ ?
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
# O$ u" K6 f# [* I6 {$ _& r: k7 }4 p从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
) `4 s2 b0 q0 ?) S  ^7 jA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用/ K, t$ s+ z: h# {

1 Q" O" Z! w7 F& Q- V40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:4 S) y6 Z  |/ c) v9 j
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
# i1 Z! I$ Z* y3 Q& kA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
4 n+ r* N1 H; B$ I; V1 d* t# _
3 k% t0 T9 W0 n4 Y/ {2 Y( |41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?" O) Q4 ?2 H; r3 F& z' Y5 i/ z
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
( @- D- k+ B% Z& ~) T: tA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
# C4 ~& G5 n+ g! Y9 L& `9 X  c! X! W" i3 y; U
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 G, k7 H% Q: J% Z9 g下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?$ w* D1 C; q/ w/ A. L
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
  w3 V' {" s* o' hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
6 h4 V% h# [$ |6 w( K即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
) Q6 w  G. C5 [A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
- G3 H0 t/ x. i6 A
) T: Z4 X' @0 k$ B44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
, ~/ B# g% D: P) C0 V* b! n下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
4 U( L) V+ N' m. n  W: PA:Cast iron 铸铁+ y0 R0 @0 d! {* Z
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?- P; `6 j+ c( }' d/ E' t! d1 f
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% b9 _3 T* q$ P: N$ o1 y; oA:Food processor 食品加工机: }; f6 y# R$ i: W4 d, {9 b
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% Q/ c! P: n4 F$ `0 A$ c2 R
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?0 I) b& f' g2 s- |5 u( H$ t/ |+ ^* \
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  t% M$ Y& `. PA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
2 C3 C. e- ]$ H4 n0 e
2 _; m7 ^4 T9 v; d, e8 @7 q) K47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
6 y+ b6 n; B$ D" V, }; V把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?' Z5 r, X9 u6 `, N
A:RondellES
1 r* F: [6 h7 m, G: \. whttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting% G+ {) _$ O/ S: \( P1 ^

. R' q7 w) r+ b% x+ C48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
+ w% q6 R0 R. D. r7 `; O3 j0 F# o下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?2 Y" M& V- O$ Q2 }
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm$ M1 C+ s- `+ m* M7 o# U
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
) F- X- g% C" O下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
' W6 F' n; K; W3 h/ S! |3 u' mA:Gaufrette
" {, H0 K) |  Hthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572, `+ ]; J/ l# P7 W9 f( P
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572. |: P5 g. k. W' H0 n/ r! Y
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?3 F4 W; Y- e9 R) ]0 B6 F6 h. @; z
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)) `6 G2 g- n9 o" r, l6 s  }2 a9 a
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜1 M% F: S" p4 d( \
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx4 ]5 p# n- f/ p! X6 b
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60.Allspice is made from:
# ^! N6 V7 l; s' B/ q- P. }% I 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
! L% ~3 `$ R0 t, phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx! w" }$ g, k' d3 r
A:A dried berry 干浆果/ f4 \4 I7 G0 [, D
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
* D0 E9 a2 D+ A6 a. u3 U$ a' F% O下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
, u% w) Q7 E! J+ @http://www.sachetcatering.com/4 C; z% _( X) o
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
4 `6 a0 R. ^9 h( D
  F6 _+ ~; O+ c8 C- i4 f  i4 i62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
" n0 g( l3 l8 ^% q- N' r下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* N: g! `! i/ q; K
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
1 y7 @& o  a1 v- }& z$ k% U1 J+ |. U; K) G8 Z3 I$ B- G- _3 f
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:* n9 g- R+ A, Z! E1 B. Q* z
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:1 ?& O. T% i5 j2 E6 Y
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
: I3 q' O& I* V# B. h下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
2 x. b9 }! e0 i4 EA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
" O# w6 j/ t0 J4 j& b' z# T6 _+ ?' }" @# {, i4 Q
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
7 _2 i. p7 d" R; A! l6 _& QA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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5 j3 b. Q/ L( u+ V! T: h, d4 j66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
. o6 _9 ~- o' {. K炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的& K5 b/ N' H. e8 ?; d2 }- {9 ?, |
A:60% of the water 60%的水0 _/ a9 B/ i) k, g  O2 a
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:9 e4 N4 L+ [( ]
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! Y3 |  x$ z! k% b) XA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为2 k5 _! E3 P/ D" _6 [
A:Gelatinization 糊化
* k6 \2 A4 f/ _" z7 R7 b& H7 _* t7 L9 d
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
9 F+ e8 k& o% b7 E" K2 W! E, _/ `A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:2 u  l0 P1 r% k0 ]$ p
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理+ e& G( J7 @- ]8 ]

. t" g# [. J' r. z8 s9 e71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么) b" R: t& E" `# D3 C4 Z4 g
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
* r5 e" L( x3 o+ RA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ Q7 q# @' R1 o4 j% S% ]* Z# t( I
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?! @' q* C* J5 ?" s# @' u! A
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
# ~" t& o/ E& `% _) r9 l8 [A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤" ~1 n+ ^" D1 |' _3 @: S! Q
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤! O8 p2 Q; m9 I. t
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