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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
4 s0 _& F9 l2 X: a! `. Y6 Y8 }/ ]; Z0 N9 _
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
" s4 _1 W% {0 V8 P* W& G5 t2 C另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题5 V" Z' ~; t; K: `
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 i2 t8 w0 ]7 ^8 p  M6 D9 t9 P* F下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)& J, D: H: }3 t$ a
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸/ V, O9 S8 x, d! Q- a; i
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid8 Q( A% \/ V9 r& ?9 j. w. y' u8 Z1 J
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
) g( D, @( t9 O. l- i) P$ [A: acid  食用酸! [* a! \" x* j+ D) V
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 D2 X& ?+ n0 `8 e- X蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
5 |) P7 r- G3 @' H5 Y, P$ q- gA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
: f- w% Z4 N1 C3 M4.Cauliflower is commonly served with7 m; y* R( d- R: y* x) f* I
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 N: j* F5 @+ N, Y4 v( s0 A. @* W
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司1 l1 q" S" w3 ~. m0 l
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?% m2 n. e# H4 E6 J
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)5 K4 v0 y% j7 S, {2 c. l
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。( p! P6 |9 h- U/ m5 E0 {5 s* G3 i
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么" Z: I* Y0 I1 E! A/ M. V
A:moules.法语青口,海红
  ^8 g- L# \1 N, j, N/ N& v7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?$ z3 h+ r; K1 D$ D' r
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味; a4 R" }# Y; K; M9 P
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用% }* c% p! n5 F: T- f
A:2 days. 2天" K  z( B) {0 I5 g
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 7 I# h9 T9 n' ?* c" c/ e
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜). \1 c% _" d1 j% r9 ^. g
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
2 \. L# d- f1 M+ H* m3 |& e0 L+ g西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
: c% B2 W  W4 T- V% s10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
$ M, _( v8 P( r2 p6 h* WA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.. N. e( F! `  X& z, [
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内: p5 S- N6 ^- f$ f
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 r# m2 v" }) `1 j1 I6 Y8 B  i6 K& Q谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。- {% x; [5 h% b7 ?$ J
A:Medical Health Officer.
+ A  q3 l) y7 ~9 D( b! Y% |! i- _# l医疗卫生官员。8 e1 I5 k5 w7 z: q
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 ^4 T; ]' T9 W7 _
健康证的有效时间是多久?% a$ |3 J5 u! |. c( l: j3 N
A:12 months.12个月
7 \- E) }/ T  F! g# S) b& v/ W13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
. [. l) R0 C9 \* ]8 r8 q0 M3 G在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
+ n; K+ G8 r# ^) SA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
3 f. q! d' o! T5 c0 C* ~: I14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is; ]  ?6 t$ U9 X5 O
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
  J% @9 k. o' |( l1 k" eA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 g; q- D9 B5 m9 o4 i/ w) z15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 a3 ~; y6 ], M: D+ p8 g
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少4 P1 R  Y) R9 k- }3 q) D" ~5 ^
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度* F) L  z4 b5 L% Z1 p1 k
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called5 A! [3 d% _) b4 @7 F2 R# W; V
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
. j- ?: r+ L. u) U3 z& l4 fA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
& N* d, z, T3 V* `; Y8 {. x17。Wing or Club is considered a
  k( o$ Z, p( L8 n6 m' p  V翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...# y4 Y9 O' ^  |
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切* N. z7 j5 ]) K
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
+ y$ d1 M# k1 L. }. v3 D+ A+ ?' FA:Boneless Cut     无骨切$ O" L0 W! I1 j, q. U
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain3 L8 T* E' _5 N- }& ]! W% @
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
& R* e# [) `, j! c4 D) T/ JA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 d7 h5 d9 V& [$ r和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
; g7 {$ |2 N# d! G+ ?+ l" Q20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to& ~- [# x/ w0 u
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
, D9 b/ b1 R+ |# U0 `) YA:fennel  茴香' B: x3 ^1 @/ I9 T( q
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  H3 Q5 J( I" u
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
: i: q1 W# T) _" }A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)7 R: L. [' L7 A% V+ Y; O
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice" Q; r: u- {8 H  F4 D8 \
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)  h7 {' Q3 N/ u. K: x
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。8 t# j" l1 ^$ `# ?# K8 x& ~' q4 }; O
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to( y$ o' z3 v/ y4 `$ F  s! ^( U) F
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
( o& S/ r: o! @6 q6 e; ^A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.$ d' z. ~8 J1 I2 Z
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
. i$ X' ~# w0 M( M24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?4 O- L' {2 x$ q1 N( \* u- u1 c
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)* S0 c3 R) E% {
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 W/ L2 I! |3 ]' G0 bhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) h# X5 t* y' }* K2 Q  Z
; x$ i; [( L6 b- W; Y/ l
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ S& b# A; h9 Y  ]下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?) |' \/ N. f$ Q/ [; r
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
$ z0 z, h; j' e: [7 t+ Chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
; `- \+ l3 [* B+ h. n0 k) \哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食7 @; S1 J5 D% @( [) {/ G. A
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
. [( O$ F& F9 m. |+ k7 d1 @& H9 W: |8 z# h/ ~6 \- f; K% {
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:! |' \# z# W4 l% }8 Z) n, ^
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
' {' \9 D/ t8 P3 P5 OA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 F7 h% K7 {- ?6 D" p. ihttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
- l  b5 S- a1 ?- O9 L3 T4 [
3 g7 p2 e! F4 T1 n28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:0 }% f6 h" [, t* y) b
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:0 ~$ B! d& m9 u
A:Tournant   图尔南* Y3 }- g  o2 j) T

, T, v" d9 N& k( o- I& r# }29.Another term for the wine steward is:
3 z0 X, C+ _9 p葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
" g+ ?/ ~5 l4 e3 Z2 t/ ]5 ]- UA: Sommelier 侍酒师
  e$ U+ v' L! T* M1 O7 ^. t! ?' q5 R$ m
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: u2 C( Z/ u$ U; n
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
7 F; k7 ~' ?- y: m% ^+ L& JA:Biological hazard 生物危害. B' M+ i4 Q$ G  M

; x, v" ]2 ~( X  r/ f5 r31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:  C# d" e4 K' ~. d  L
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
% D0 O( `& P2 S0 `5 S5 K; L& g2 m8 NA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度& _! g0 ~. U6 ~: O) K" U
$ D+ m% K. f; f) `+ H7 ?7 H- G- G
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
4 m, j5 g8 r! ?# ^8 c5 f# r所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:+ w( A* J+ c! ~6 g
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值: m7 r+ Y, ?( e, N0 E  g0 v
7 m# {5 [! N6 b; i1 x; n4 Q
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
* l# X8 e2 I6 o3 u) A) i) Z以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
+ A7 Q0 z; k! A9 Y2 dA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
- J( R% b0 t. c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热" Y" ^& I! _4 x
# W$ a1 Q0 ~1 T  X+ @
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?8 n4 n/ h2 k5 @$ r% w1 c
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; e) k' ^5 j% d, M! w# p3 P
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
1 z! t( I- u  R7 C! \
/ M6 p' i7 L& p" _  T( X" k0 W, o35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 K6 P8 q: H) ]0 B& i3 M液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& A' {2 @7 T, W: BA:Hydrogenation  氢化4 P% e& U; j% k

4 e5 R, h3 X! {* |5 I6 ^36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
2 l4 C) M% @( j, E下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
2 D. s6 V8 x+ @- S5 ?" i1 z( VA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表  B# f* S3 o" [2 s& ]5 z2 M

' R6 \& L, {! I2 O2 _37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:4 V; ^2 X' b: i+ k' i& h; r$ J6 w
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
- I0 {: w0 H# M4 TA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?7 n/ e. S" d) @( K1 u* Y
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?, j! S5 X/ q+ D# X/ u7 G
A:Unit cost 单位成本
+ H6 _  v  h# u& B3 i! E7 z: A
* |$ h; n. \* G39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:% x1 T  k5 C  ~6 r% i& G
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# m* z) p/ m0 w1 U# V4 Q* j  \
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
2 n; u) F" {9 V
& V1 n8 b$ n6 b40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* m& e: }3 z) d. h% G; ?$ `+ v在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 |3 K+ x2 w$ Z7 N( E  U$ [% Y6 `$ E; S
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
/ M- T  d" m4 J7 p% L% k# e1 b3 C' R8 q: X* \5 |
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
; B( `- U/ C% t下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
) B8 @: a0 L5 D: n6 r6 c4 nA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
% I' |3 f9 U+ C4 ~! K" z( u3 c# b% T' a- ~% E
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
* C6 w: s) T* Q% V& G/ ~1 Y下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
& {) _/ E- ], E2 H: WA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' I+ A! ^1 ?) C$ u$ A" X4 ~/ i
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
0 O" y( ]* ^: A2 W
5 n/ A, N9 O" u3 l43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
# a0 v1 s; W( w0 ]8 o' L即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
& [/ R3 Z8 K, [4 Y/ g* CA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
- ?, J: h: E6 E6 h- u  g2 `; O; c3 _% Q- W$ h' u, B
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' @) P8 D8 C7 U# x' B
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
. i# }( V  R, ^. }A:Cast iron 铸铁
  ?& B0 b# o6 Y: r+ ?$ p  V' o# S; l( f2 q. ~: x
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?4 [; S- \/ L, S
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
6 ~5 c  r& Y/ I: `" W, \A:Food processor 食品加工机
0 O2 W. D! r( \8 _3 ?http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" H- U4 n: i8 M% J. w7 s

8 j8 A( @+ i% o9 u# s( _46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 \) @& {' c% h0 l下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, A" [/ p4 b" B! J( l0 I/ Z
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
; Z8 U+ J' S) k( ~, K- j2 e" [; X* C0 B1 S$ I/ E
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
) x* F  ]- d9 n, o; ?. v# E5 u* t把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?+ l9 d8 D: v+ \* m/ o
A:RondellES , K" o& b7 l  `, d
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 t/ [* z# T$ I# ~8 `5 J7 m1 ~0 n
* u/ X+ w$ v0 ~7 {
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
. s7 o$ q& b9 [, q下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?, I" P' d" V  U# k
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm' u( b- z+ V" `
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?  k0 |- Y; l5 L/ P8 Q4 H3 D
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——2 K7 [+ r4 m1 ^) n6 c
A:Gaufrette
3 y; c. G& U& q; l) X$ [5 X5 xthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 N& @" ~) [$ M) S3 v) fmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( M& x  Q2 D7 A& }0 a
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 v; E# C6 ]0 Q- L, t' z/ v
1 j/ s& m& V. {$ t# [. U% y
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
) R3 s8 S) D- j1 g: |" \3 }6 |下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
0 l% l! Z& e* r/ M2 x8 F* nA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
2 s+ r" p2 w, a: e3 @0 [* @3 e  Dhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  j; d# b5 M4 ?7 K

* B4 b! Z( {8 f) ~60.Allspice is made from:
! J" m! \4 s& V# A1 s+ c7 @ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么. k# b8 ~% m" F$ O0 S* B* c
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx, H, r4 G' P3 i) E' j
A:A dried berry 干浆果% T% f* h. t, w( m9 e! R' d

0 [4 A: e: d) v61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
+ p& x- G5 j, a, f$ [- [- V下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
4 H+ i. T# _# m. {8 P) Uhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
# w3 v* P/ \/ q, x$ l( K4 n4 |. UA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 ?7 [* K" o0 [* Z

, ^! m. Q% F/ h& p) o62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?5 U/ e6 W1 g  @+ C' M  ]/ z- V- M
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
# F, p, M; g* p0 jA:Wasabi 日本辣根
7 G% t! n) p* c% F4 u. x) a! Q& g4 ^: L0 T4 }% k+ X
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:( [! |" h8 `% @2 C! k
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:0 R2 h" C1 z; J8 k( i
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 _% Z6 j% I+ a3 f5 E* z
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
3 @/ J6 s: A( F5 S下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: E" g5 t: X2 M& TA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
) s1 a( e7 ?; M. Q: V* q6 O( K" U7 H% g
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
% p$ P, X) |" h2 g" f2 Y% ~A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
* }; N) O: O. e, p' v/ h# `0 S
# [7 R- N' Y2 O66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing, Z+ z: {  \9 L& B7 i& A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
4 K% F+ z2 W$ ~. w6 c1 R/ H3 X5 mA:60% of the water 60%的水
2 ~9 z* C- f- _
* w6 o2 I; y$ |6 l# b  A5 Q* a67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:2 J4 F8 K/ Q& Z. K0 D
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 l9 z9 i' c; J7 o# R/ t
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
0 o: m# L5 e4 u* [A:Gelatinization 糊化0 S- c1 N; `9 M( i! `
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
! s/ P+ E  Z, d0 `, z  o1 ?A:Braising 烤
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2 n4 x/ _; j6 ~" A! n5 ~. [7 I9 x70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
& X+ f2 f% ]; B; zA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么, `+ C3 m$ l" O2 |+ q" I
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成- x, r/ x# q8 j. ~$ ~+ b% t' \6 q
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ i! g- Y  y1 i& h3 p, B* P' S
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?) |- T0 ~/ l2 B! R' r* U* A& `4 x/ I
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?" T; I" i  x+ r$ k& O
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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0 W0 @* S7 [, z( D( ^. Q( i" y74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤/ b0 c# l( {( B# ~: N
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤6 V/ z& H  L3 V% ^- b- d% r
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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