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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
. I( u$ \* A/ h: s+ i- `  y- D$ G! {' n: v; p$ f! e
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 K2 a7 Q9 k" B另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
# ]( Z" E" B( x: D$ d1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?# w! }& C, d2 N, ~" S1 x
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
; s7 P8 }/ n* `$ S  B" a: B- Q& m8 J9 WA: pressure touch. 压力触摸) o( z$ [) E% {/ N5 h
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, c4 p' T# P- Q; B, \防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色6 m  ~# S; R) {3 Y4 Y6 ~) s& O
A: acid  食用酸
4 _. c5 `- v% j+ d. |0 F3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
3 z* y( H4 B2 V+ }+ n' h! t蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些( E3 G" i, ]" G8 D/ z
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ t. t+ A1 O, l6 f) a' \+ F0 a: {- {! s
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" @3 J+ F; U. E- R  M8 G; W花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
6 k* @& V! }" ]* B" \A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 h) H. k) o/ b* [- J
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
$ l% W: a. T" S/ o  p下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
5 N% A  L6 }: Q/ K2 r6 OA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
# X9 r8 Q4 t1 ?) w- X6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
9 j8 h6 `  v/ t, i# |' nA:moules.法语青口,海红/ [* V( w# r( \
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?4 {+ F% o4 s# m, x3 k; `
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
1 K2 y8 V7 e: |( r- t8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用$ O$ q8 R1 {, M( |1 X$ M; `6 @
A:2 days. 2天; I5 H6 L' n/ X) C) a
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
2 x2 `4 X: ^* R3 m% W7 T炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
/ q) X6 a" X  _A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes' g! _; n0 b% r- r" c
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
5 J+ G/ Z; r4 W6 J% A: j10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
3 D8 z6 Q$ P1 e* \' k+ g, Q/ n( rA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
( }( b$ {4 x5 ^( m3 U) Y& f大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ w7 M! Y3 z7 K" \/ w* @
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?5 ~, b# T% j) v
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
) h6 Y" a: U- A. R+ m, v0 MA:Medical Health Officer.- ~2 t7 E0 p" U3 {
医疗卫生官员。# R5 J; a, o) E
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
( b3 u: ~6 @' o9 N9 N健康证的有效时间是多久?3 @  H+ V$ R1 z1 Q# w) N
A:12 months.12个月
; {9 Y) G$ [9 Q6 t2 H13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air, z# e  b& g% F& A
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么- f0 c5 j& i, x2 |* ^! E& w" }
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 T* m" }  Q* `" ^% B7 o14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
5 g4 B# o6 h% D& r+ P手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?' i  r. }! x5 L8 Y
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, O5 p- u- Y6 o7 t8 w; o
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. Z# U2 M/ D9 a, q
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 P) n7 M/ J( o! l3 G% m8 T0 \1 dA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
1 `3 C1 R! J; _# }7 W1 C16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 n" ~7 x# K9 E6 P! E用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
- w$ v9 z0 t/ P) TA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
( o9 ?, ?; I. l# n17。Wing or Club is considered a+ }1 k% a- c6 Q' u. H  I
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
/ S# f+ N. U! x+ K5 F& JA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切+ L0 Q: |" {3 [( f) C
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. L. N5 B$ T- M* F3 k8 W
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
3 [9 F9 C* w; B19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain- }! u. W& x8 k6 Y4 d
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
9 x' p1 g  [0 L/ U4 e3 OA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.9 ?$ V3 E) {. \: }( h) p/ ^" }
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, U! f$ ~; K, z$ M: ^  b+ H20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
& d) d4 U$ M$ P* I7 ~. W+ o八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 f# U' S0 ~2 x7 s
A:fennel  茴香
- `7 n4 h1 f' ~* n) H! M21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
. H6 ?( I0 Q! B: O3 y! K5 ]5 K下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 p7 l1 u6 ~* V
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱); W$ u9 g6 }4 ?- k
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice( \+ ~9 Q% S2 |$ c5 O) w
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)! c8 J7 A/ G* f0 }+ c3 j) f- m
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
* n" D$ e* E: b- D' g& h23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
' y; g( Z1 \- V4 v向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了- M5 U" I  b* B/ N; w
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
! _% p- \3 B& _7 T/ z/ T防止面条黏合并降低发泡。' f3 S& d. p, B8 T
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?: k$ h' K5 ]& a* i0 y
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
6 ?7 E$ M2 z# v2 T' xA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: ]. W: o/ N: S; khttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( [  J4 L0 k7 z0 S7 t+ H0 X
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?; {# D4 v+ y1 a
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?+ a3 x) |% [( N. N- L4 Q$ ~
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
0 B1 u8 K: |# W# s' Ghttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' @( E: H' d4 k( x/ ~+ M哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
0 i& t- ^1 i+ rAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
- M! @6 p# W* S* q: C& s6 K" C% w& m! @0 z% o% f) p# E" g: C' n
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 S" R0 Y" z1 a  }8 {. _- K, U4 D
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。% `5 P" u1 L5 z0 b# F
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉0 F* g! I" @# p$ d8 S6 W; W. e5 L+ k
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6- H2 e: O6 U* R' J
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:" D4 P0 b" i0 ^, _4 C
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
4 G( |$ t% u  ^7 Y( XA:Tournant   图尔南5 l* W. d, U+ O
4 Z2 f) {& v' C8 c
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
1 M3 w/ U  c1 V葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:4 m, P( C4 r) S" Q6 i7 a
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
1 H6 P6 T' o/ x% d( h- R( M, \$ R1 H# }% b; e
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
3 D/ {9 G. D4 g+ i霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子+ P! O9 }5 T3 [- q
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
0 ~7 A. _6 \! ]+ l0 d! i; ~. s6 `1 C3 g- N' t2 B
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:7 p2 ]+ S8 ?8 I6 B4 r
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
1 I: D: a  b% d* L$ y6 e8 R/ [7 jA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度: Y! n3 `& q, w  x" k

7 f& P7 J' a4 G! X1 n3 Y32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
% ^- {9 v7 W) |6 k所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
9 t! W. o! T8 n" rA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值; M; g) W' R2 o. v3 ^

9 k6 d' r+ T5 w; X+ M6 u33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" F7 R* a) V1 b* V( t! Y0 ~以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
4 K0 q2 E/ ~! K* x4 C2 e2 W: v- bA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 @6 [. M/ @) g8 z& c; e( J食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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1 @4 n: f3 K0 a5 E0 R: Y34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
2 L7 t8 d, E! h8 c5 Y  t下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
" O5 }! _4 p  Q. v4 y( H) iA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质" Q, K3 `$ p2 f, r: O
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:3 f+ A1 M+ j: S7 w& x
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
3 |. ]) j9 H4 u3 sA:Hydrogenation  氢化7 a- b' Z' N# G9 S

: z/ s* a3 G7 x6 P2 q$ _& m4 F1 x36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
+ }/ Q6 h7 ^! a* b下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
. ~* v1 F1 c* v, sA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表+ e/ @9 d. A2 P4 ?0 f; K4 K

; E7 I7 _8 Q; I* d3 e" D37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:9 r' p- v& G5 P9 L, k
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
& K' S: s3 _& N# n! dA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份. z, }- t/ B" X* s$ r/ A7 [4 _% `

2 v) }8 @  u; Q9 q2 N38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
9 Q4 ]5 w+ E3 \0 v& v& b  }% c* h下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?3 i# o. ]! _$ S* ^
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:1 s5 G' W  S6 o1 |
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
$ j' L; G& P" x9 _0 w* aA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用! N& J2 n; q3 [: f8 M8 _. m& \! O1 w' i8 G
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:0 s3 P; G3 S% V7 n
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
  O' k" _' H0 A. AA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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7 s) C4 A3 q. l0 O! E& [, |41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
+ u; f( i/ J& g* z! G( s下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
0 z7 ]5 @4 h0 m5 l3 i6 cA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 D  E! N5 z% @8 l' m1 r2 ?$ i( H; ~' r5 |
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?$ H' U4 G; p# s" E$ g
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?) m2 e! w' d8 ~6 _, w3 T
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
9 U; D4 |3 E( U0 ?% Thttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
! n/ Y* P' O, }+ w6 I4 S6 i, g即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
# w$ V% S+ Y: c& B( m7 OA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; T* `5 M0 `* W. c$ t- o/ w下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重% R( }! j* x1 v* q
A:Cast iron 铸铁) |2 _+ O9 q' |% g. [! G3 ]
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 d) `: D' v% v7 v6 E7 }( s9 h7 Q8 B" Z
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?& ~! b: q6 B# N- i, V
A:Food processor 食品加工机) ~; g7 n% ~) O' x
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ u2 r7 _  U* c) r( ]

3 i9 P. a- z4 R46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! Q" d6 {! q6 F) b. m( V
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
" b& @/ e7 z7 O4 @8 s" g1 PA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀9 C- A5 P* @  a9 q( C

8 s4 m8 N* ^# S+ U, ?1 Q0 L47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
6 {& _5 ^4 G9 E3 f1 F把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
1 f! M8 K* R5 n, SA:RondellES
, w+ z9 K* B2 w" ^. Hhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting$ r$ c' x, M7 m! \
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
2 U0 w, U% n- ?0 n, s7 q& ^下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
, q1 m; o: y' P  UA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm* ]6 i4 P. ~6 y& A: c) u2 {" F% D0 }
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?* N5 b2 V# F7 H+ f( y$ w2 P* [+ d
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——, w" P* G! k9 y0 z, a
A:Gaufrette ' a/ l" q8 y0 O( [( \
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572- L5 B$ G9 b; n
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 i( m& G8 t* c- Q+ j3 _" u  d5 m# N) G
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 r7 A# H) a2 ]

5 E# R1 v1 ^, r, d50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
( |' F% y2 Q3 ~; |' T* H0 L下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
; e1 G9 m$ M* l! I% {A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜: K, |$ x# m4 T. Q% c2 k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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# p: f; ?1 L5 Y9 x& Q60.Allspice is made from:# S! m) Z' m! J0 H$ J
多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 C( s5 g0 R/ S1 h! L/ M, v+ v5 k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 y/ c( O/ i! U: c0 z
A:A dried berry 干浆果8 i5 g$ \  D1 F5 N$ c' Z* w8 {
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
& p0 K" _/ d4 d* z: M; d9 h  f  W下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?: ?; k+ f- f1 ^: W! n
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
8 _" {$ r: @% l3 X7 X% g/ G  ]A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 q0 u- v0 q7 ]* l) y4 m) h. ]* y
7 o0 v0 j: C& n( s
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
+ L8 M/ @. X+ G+ Z3 `* ^1 o2 u下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" T6 y6 `: I$ u
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
0 \- J' O! Q& o) @
* b- j7 y0 t: p5 T8 P, N. h63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
! v2 Y: u- ^2 h3 ~" G/ l. A" q在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:2 `; o. j; a4 I" Y, R
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌- T+ R/ A: ?; o' F* p
, Y3 k" Q2 H$ W; M2 R5 v1 g" A
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
+ {( ?2 p7 y# p下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
+ S* C8 F; m  ~5 X+ PA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
" p. x, }" q( g3 P4 n9 L1 w3 O+ j, v, K8 P, {3 z9 q
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
8 s7 V) H: p5 jA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
% P: u3 J1 s$ i/ z9 B9 w0 I# z  q4 A( |8 m8 V5 j
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing$ e4 V$ i7 V9 c1 A. H5 l% j& \, H
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. w9 @6 P5 {) _3 Z, kA:60% of the water 60%的水) F1 ?& s  K, D9 j8 I  Y& ^
8 x" P, w( l1 w( F
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:: U" i' n. a, ?/ G5 E
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
- b$ C! X1 E% P$ i! wA:Convection 对流2 K! A# }# A; w$ g% \# g7 L, P
+ }8 e% t) ]6 j1 |) i5 l+ k
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
% }$ r7 L+ E2 s( e0 A2 `  f: x( G/ ?A:Gelatinization 糊化: i+ H5 V& B* e+ S
. z9 N  R' X7 ~- T+ C. w
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?% P! Z) N. i& l/ i; L
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:% n4 J! [7 X, x& l9 h! T/ y. c: S3 L* `
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
8 `) s6 [/ R3 s4 z1 q9 ^( C' e9 o
( s2 [( a, o5 ]0 M) y9 ^4 I71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
2 y: S9 I( `1 m* J$ I: VA:Fumet 原汁
: `, E0 ~7 [8 f
" X4 `( @4 A" K8 P( p# T72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 {7 }$ t4 n: w! LA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
1 n. r% m  g- Q1 n7 u. b% C' S! `* L* K! ]6 P; Q. k
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
& Y) U$ n. B' z* N5 m9 M$ W7 l下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
2 e- }2 Y& y# G3 J2 g- BA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作$ U' f. c4 |; R( e2 w0 R! X' v

1 ?" Q# `. r9 [1 \! B* c8 N$ {74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
7 C  I' E- c  oA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
; r+ p: ^  |6 G. f" ohttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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