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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! _* N; s1 T; P1 r( h3 b5 |1 s6 `9 r! u( }; S3 L6 e6 R3 R
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
# i8 N* i* f3 V2 o9 _" l  o2 ]8 i另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题3 f4 y% M, [1 z% w, P1 I, O
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?+ p4 r. t4 V* o) E2 v* o7 ]
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)1 F* g3 S! k  @# ^0 c+ e+ {9 c5 Q
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸7 v8 q" @8 ~0 q2 y' `+ Q' [
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! L( h% N- f4 p- u* w% r5 Y防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
3 V5 C- L. u. \" w# W; gA: acid  食用酸: P3 `) `; x$ h7 N1 h: ], n
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?7 e% n- o: W3 R! L
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些& s: W: \' U; u7 {8 f
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
- n5 C3 I" {! V2 y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with. F' [- X( ]2 S# j
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
3 ?; S( n2 M5 y; v/ n; p4 QA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
" N5 z5 g) g; }8 @2 x' Q9 k5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
1 m* S: D( s9 x0 }下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
* J. a' x. E1 g8 o: P' VA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。9 j$ C0 {: \+ Y' d" ]$ J  @
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
' z% p6 {$ b. C2 PA:moules.法语青口,海红* C) ~" D  N) B
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
2 f( q5 }' |, M; U- MA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味, {0 o0 ~8 U4 h2 f# p4 w) B  ?
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用- d+ J6 _  f) D9 j, [' }' x
A:2 days. 2天
0 Y' f6 _2 ?& n, {9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? / w6 E! H& I- H! N* J7 X- \
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
% g/ x4 U1 m. ~8 e+ ~7 ~A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes- e. f' r1 S1 U2 K2 U! F2 D
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
5 n4 Z- ~9 p6 |! X: _10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
1 {9 R3 L, a% y$ P, x! `& hA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
& E- M0 ^* q! J) b, W大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
. F, n0 Y1 b: T' Y0 Q11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?* Q# T4 o% Y; T+ v) T8 G
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。9 z( m2 V5 N' B# d; C5 Z% O& F
A:Medical Health Officer.
2 w! e. K6 B1 A0 B$ i医疗卫生官员。5 A; A* ~/ ^& X  O) s
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
5 D% N, {( c6 p) y+ m健康证的有效时间是多久?
* j  q  }6 Q' gA:12 months.12个月
) u+ A' A6 u- l& z& d2 w/ T: P13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
8 q- W! }! L8 x# c5 x在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么5 o  @( a  D5 @$ k1 ~1 U
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 v; _( E  D+ c& u
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
  b$ [0 W& ?) ~% O1 ^1 g手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?$ X- R  T2 `1 U0 X9 p
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度) ?+ y0 Z0 m6 @& f2 I
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
$ o1 n2 Z, ~! I用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
8 Y0 p+ k: e9 K& [7 ]4 zA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度  E* d7 `* A2 Q8 L4 q2 u
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
  P! ]2 k0 s% H" d: B1 Q3 L用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
! J8 [/ l0 B: j2 T/ z& oA:en papillote.  法语自己理解5 f) w* i7 u; ?& D
17。Wing or Club is considered a
' D" s$ L: J, k4 _4 M翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
: I) W( N+ s8 M* Q& s+ f4 xA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切4 `6 ?2 k  v/ f; k
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 y2 \( T+ @9 |A:Boneless Cut     无骨切, z" J* Y! A! m0 g( ?0 W
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain2 J9 ^8 H/ P% R
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
! J! h+ m8 C4 }3 L6 L/ p, T/ S4 QA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.3 W. o3 p5 }$ Y4 t& j
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
8 L# B3 E6 b2 t' Q) G20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
2 W7 }3 o! l& q8 q八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
( g6 z8 t$ H9 tA:fennel  茴香( J' X( L7 K4 r7 n  G4 ^( n
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
" y9 u( k+ \8 f0 w' a9 b下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子* a& I! b/ O% \) U4 Q( }% ~
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
" j, ^) b9 Q) i2 @1 P$ n2 E22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
3 X/ h1 S, n& \+ K: T/ F下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). d5 G- c7 }; ~# Z
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。8 Y: s7 [) p, }  ]
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
- R" R  d8 [0 \" O( B向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了; }% I% a7 [  J# q4 j
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
; B8 H$ _$ H( ~! D* n% }. \  G# h防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
7 x: T9 u3 U" i% x; H6 U; Y& H9 Y24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?1 x, j( F3 {2 k; O
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
: D) d) D# E7 R4 DA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
+ V) H4 h4 x* uhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?/ d/ E% R0 O1 n5 G2 Y1 S# z9 L: T
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?9 O2 Z2 q( w  J0 ]
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
/ q3 w0 ?& g5 w' qhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
; \: B7 T6 \# E7 I2 s( Z哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
7 y. I- ?4 I& W4 _: ^AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美2 h$ V5 N* w% d) ^& F3 H

  `/ B2 l$ n6 g; M0 A27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
+ m! G  U4 s" `* v' i" Y2 R下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 N' P, k! {% C# V: SA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉7 t( o$ L0 K6 G+ h: K; C6 ?
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
- x6 o$ T1 h3 Y, |  M0 ?8 B! _
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:1 k! a* q2 b+ R" [" w5 y
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:; F# s/ @$ V& ]1 T# ~
A:Tournant   图尔南/ ?% ~+ ?! Y0 `3 I

8 A( G. W& t4 K- D+ c29.Another term for the wine steward is:, H! D# G* X% M# t  r0 l
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:1 v5 K3 `( F5 r" ^, `$ b
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
: V4 y* b2 K# K% }- r" `5 s
& M$ c3 b/ m1 _7 [30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
; D2 W4 F. ]4 V# k. m; K! [! v霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# c+ q2 v/ U- I2 n: H
A:Biological hazard 生物危害/ @7 I5 t( X' e' M6 n
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
( N' ?) X/ }, O: R' S根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:* C* s0 k  d1 u$ ^! g6 E6 x
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( ^9 l2 U; M, W4 l2 m9 q) z
/ _% U% \* y" p" l% ]1 {, z
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:& h) \( o  k) D
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; N# {" `: F) _2 m9 ]
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 m+ P' j, Y& X5 s+ l7 M
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" J3 s+ P0 z0 M+ n  O
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 G8 z3 M  {  W; C" iA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
& {+ O/ C8 l$ b6 c6 s; @食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热! F: k( W, O/ _8 o2 a3 N
2 }" @. \* _( J- n! l3 w7 V& F( T
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) E/ B$ n; o9 _6 g$ B
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
) r( G# K: a3 Z4 QA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质9 u+ t3 R. n( z3 M
6 ?. _! |$ c( m& K
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
# H6 O4 F0 l6 o) n液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
4 X) w' W9 y; \. O( s0 lA:Hydrogenation  氢化
$ q$ |; j5 V  {: v
4 m2 W8 y. M1 q. W7 h% r6 }2 G36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?3 l7 X3 L- W3 ?
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
# g2 d& I) H  x( J8 a% ~A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表# V. L" o, }, m2 [1 ?9 _, R
5 h7 T( J$ y! w! |% g+ N
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
" b6 C2 a# f* u# l5 `" h加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:  @+ v. f; w( k+ a
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
1 r/ z1 H! N6 A+ O9 D+ b' P% v# _. D/ j4 [. b3 E# |# T( ]
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?( [: J9 O9 V) g) R/ M  l
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
! W; f" T" [# n2 H" wA:Unit cost 单位成本
* W9 o7 P; |" P' E9 O) ]5 w
* t3 p3 p$ @( A: q0 A# H6 R& w# G39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
4 h6 b* T- A, O) S$ Z% x4 w3 R从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 }* o; G8 _2 x2 t: A( r0 _: TA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用" D# E! d; w7 @) Q# M
4 k3 m+ N$ P" u6 c; `) o
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:& `# t  Y  M( }7 s  F) u9 X
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么( {2 R7 e$ }! W! d0 S
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存7 W" l; l, S0 q5 D& j1 ?, o3 t( a

  {6 G! N: y; `3 w: ?# K41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
6 J0 Z7 y; @, K& I7 K% `* G# P下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?! P: h% [' m- X6 e* y. u& o) h
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
# B" c0 U6 l( c# O; ]8 e1 ~- r( ^
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
9 v9 l/ a& i+ J( |2 k# i* j7 ^下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
- S* g+ _0 r0 |9 sA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
+ J5 Q9 f0 q9 V2 E9 Chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird+ V5 i9 R! f9 D( h5 a
* \1 `; P, t3 b5 s/ e
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?6 _6 ^% S! x) q7 q4 r, B' T# u
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
" Z0 D+ Q, X7 lA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
" M/ t8 C" A, i4 m9 G* j% [
9 @: ~+ S$ `# Q7 i$ [9 H44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
4 z0 {' S- J' `( K& I- G& S. T下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
/ B: o' h7 X' \; Q. c! ?A:Cast iron 铸铁
$ M% }9 r6 m# z* k
/ l  D* s3 K+ ^, y+ Q45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?  x2 m* q& C6 F; T- X
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
2 v$ \$ X: |* Y% M* `8 _  Y" \. _A:Food processor 食品加工机
9 c) I1 p1 j% Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
; n/ r; K+ S$ ?# @" r* m* `5 H% o
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( \: U2 R' o- q9 A4 q* g下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?3 t0 L# ]; Q: I5 e& h% ^, T/ b; ?
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
4 q+ H9 I$ W* }5 Q6 @3 t: P
: n6 {: Y9 g3 ~8 w8 J47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:8 |# X4 N5 I0 v2 g
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?5 Q2 ^6 H# c/ M9 L. O; a2 g
A:RondellES 3 e* j, N5 X' ?! [  C( ~( u
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' ^% U% S2 c& l4 b下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?" O* o0 x8 y8 r" [0 `) V
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
( r+ M( w5 _) A" ?3 N1 A8 Y# C49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
7 G6 @" d  `. F: x8 q7 B+ S下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——, {: O, v) L" A! p( U7 f& J
A:Gaufrette 2 V& _% B: |, [" f$ b, c
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 ]+ n5 \& s  S9 ^2 ?
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 y0 A8 v7 \% fGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 z- g9 S4 f% k' ^& `1 D/ F
) S- q+ ^1 ?7 T0 T' w" t7 Q% I50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?5 r. W7 |8 G, r) K- _& G: F
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)5 W; f$ Y  u1 m( G/ Q4 U2 Y6 T8 h
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
* [2 w& b2 e+ k4 D; H# d: ~- Ghttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx8 y4 \0 h8 ]% o+ }: s
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60.Allspice is made from:+ o$ V/ ~1 t6 d! N5 c- Y" q
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
9 e0 g; G  }6 s/ Y0 w$ hhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx9 e0 I4 N  K$ S/ v% }  T! N, K# m
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
9 m, {0 C* ~9 F8 p+ d. \下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?- r" P6 P- P8 c, ]$ k1 Q; ?7 {
http://www.sachetcatering.com/' w% w* D4 x. j9 r2 v6 R# P. ^+ X
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
( `7 U9 e% u0 j8 Q4 s! B$ ?3 a7 I+ c( z0 }
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?# D7 C: z4 |% v. S
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?6 ]+ Y: j& ~1 e$ N  U6 r
A:Wasabi 日本辣根4 A- N( u' w3 D" D

3 j4 x* a" w8 q2 m9 y* B6 `" z63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
# O* {( B2 ^0 Q在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
# x5 p0 u6 P1 q9 kA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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2 t. ^5 {- z2 ]* i% N64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?+ ^6 ~; `7 m9 ?5 F
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
+ [8 _: |( g. D; C* u" N! ~A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 H; X9 n/ X5 b2 }* Q' B

) b: o/ \+ i# ]) D7 p  g. O: R$ G( f65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 k" H' D3 X, T: M
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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- Z( S( R/ a+ z2 p66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing0 X( b# m! v3 e
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
! u& K; c! ~5 @0 vA:60% of the water 60%的水4 j3 T% U1 Z' H
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:* T1 B  v: l, v$ }5 x/ Q* [# Q2 ^) n
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
- b( l  _$ T$ ]+ {) e& z2 \, G" ]A:Convection 对流" M: z, I7 [3 ?3 {. Y9 Z
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为& v" t2 J) @9 E+ [, Y
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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. x  L7 }" c6 M% [1 ^4 Z69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?1 p) \0 q* s0 t& ?( Q* X) i
A:Braising 烤+ g+ ?& C, b9 n. C; L7 w

. Q* \5 i& C$ R7 ?, z70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
4 o, d3 R& W2 i5 Q1 F" Z$ ^A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理. `+ m5 L3 M$ f) y
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
. j- }& c7 ?6 A5 r/ Y4 ~8 wA:Fumet 原汁
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8 D, n% _: L+ H- B* t72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
5 T; b" K! P' V1 b( I$ O5 |. C8 GA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜9 }. X. p4 N* L! ?) r9 w$ q: e
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
; P$ s/ ^+ }7 K/ b3 Q9 \+ b下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
7 x& t" \* o2 s( @0 jA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作0 k, s# V6 r' b( F; r. t8 t

+ S1 {* x7 |) H2 |: w7 s" |( y74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
; W+ p9 q0 l; I# QA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  J$ W% Y5 f" e8 {$ D# k9 Chttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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