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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
( B3 g+ U* L. p0 F
( g7 D3 @$ E( e( o相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
. z7 Q7 ]4 Y  v1 ]+ B另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
  o% S$ O* o/ w% a+ _8 q9 e) e! d1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
/ t; R* T$ W/ X) Y" L8 ]' v6 N/ V下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
/ r3 P/ K* J4 ?3 d1 v$ lA: pressure touch. 压力触摸. \/ L/ W" c4 B2 {
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, d# ^. o; I1 f防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
# v, W5 x/ W1 }' u+ JA: acid  食用酸
7 I2 Q# \9 y' c, h5 [3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
$ S% A  y$ e! ?4 V" x: N" c6 _- N  s蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
7 z2 M% A( t2 d4 sA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。6 \3 m9 @3 @5 W. L! B( p
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" u$ M2 Z. J, {9 Q! l3 Y花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
6 Q& w1 D9 B) N. r& I$ I" E/ K: \! ?" rA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
- g: P' _, A8 |5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
, r$ q) j0 W* S8 b4 v/ s2 S下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" F" G3 H/ ]7 ]( j( N% H2 F! O  {
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。# @! h8 X4 Y+ O6 b
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
) x- r/ P% r  H/ Q" s( a) c- OA:moules.法语青口,海红+ J& @" |% d" j- y. @: E( m1 Y
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
2 S; }3 u$ I6 h' M5 PA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味1 \* g2 O' u8 @9 g
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
  n8 @8 h% T) WA:2 days. 2天
  Z) I: n$ y5 L. u# o! C9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? : }" ^5 [% S. j# D" f9 h
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜). K5 B; c/ b! \9 ?& W& @3 |% {+ _
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes) u& f/ ^& S: |8 ^: [! y
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
# x/ H' w8 B; _/ j: Y1 t10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?9 C7 _: C4 S% ]  F  o
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
: H1 c* [" z. P2 E% V& |大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内) M: o& v3 Q  V7 V* m
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
" X# V0 \& ?% @2 V谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。5 |4 e$ ^  L3 l7 r* V& ~# l9 v
A:Medical Health Officer.
# h: ~, J; {) u+ e  E医疗卫生官员。; f/ t- |9 x& o8 Z3 s6 n% P$ G
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" p" f& R/ p+ F3 V/ C健康证的有效时间是多久?; i" J: [# t) g! H1 ^& r& |/ E  W
A:12 months.12个月
4 `- O# p9 Z* O/ u7 v8 |13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ G3 U& h8 ]5 V! z/ x在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( L0 F( `5 `* k. Y; n: dA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
. }2 X  }7 R* c3 O! D  O- L$ }14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
. l7 h! ^- l) L- V' p$ ]" y& I1 L  |手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
2 w: r0 ~  f$ Z. ], T( cA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度& X: c! T: p! J9 ?8 j8 ]) ^
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
3 m3 C- q7 g, Z  S1 g3 L+ S用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少5 L1 z( w7 b2 K4 t$ I# Z2 l
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度, d( f! b0 a7 o/ e
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
. ~! {9 l* i, A( p1 z用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)/ G3 H+ Q- i5 r: G2 g8 T
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解' i. k" X8 o' q  L5 Z$ k0 O" @7 j
17。Wing or Club is considered a
2 A) z( \: h7 H5 c1 ^) ]' W翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
: e( m( v5 _* {5 t) E( |: H9 vA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切+ b) X9 s, ?" \( P
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种; {7 @' |; \, L
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切6 A' I* @  [1 [* y3 L' i
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain6 {. W$ G; j  ^" b# h
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么7 T0 f3 }4 U1 m
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
# V$ j- n& [8 R* k和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料: l9 q2 y% ]& V/ U( ^8 d
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 k  Y" j' m2 o; L! B
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道( {( C/ B2 L" }3 r
A:fennel  茴香( w; J3 G+ _) s+ b
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
5 m* g% [# ^* x  A- P下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 v! D* ]& n5 W% ^) ~2 X0 |+ iA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
/ m: O  l; c; h* P. Q22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
  t( e4 ^( g, \! R% J) N下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
7 ~* W4 P! |( O0 Z3 _A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。9 g! |, b- r( R: p
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
5 X# ]$ C& \: p" v向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了, u- g- R! s- ?* Z2 S% ~$ l# A
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
( z, d  S: `& ^% y防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
2 `# Y1 f6 g* B( [' r24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
% b5 d0 T) d5 _; }2 G& D! j. W: U; k* Z下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
1 T, C; ?- b7 l2 V; CA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
; ^$ M* h9 [! n, i$ D5 ghttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml, ]. t/ O4 n7 m' {. D# {: i
4 t/ r7 [4 G( q3 Z5 q: z: a
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
2 U) Z( U' ?, }2 Q) f下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
- @' H2 o: D2 _0 `* R! Y" VA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
* Q7 H' S# l5 qhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:3 H* K2 D+ d! Y: Y: L% }+ j
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
6 Y' A8 z/ h; N8 sAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
6 w3 O. v7 ?( Y: ~* \6 H! F# y, X  A& K' i
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
0 H- C. f! @4 w& v+ n3 s. L下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。' z9 v) S. r4 _8 ~  p( M# L/ k, D( _; C
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉: R  X' i7 z2 b
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
6 I  q5 z+ |% p. x, ?+ P6 o+ e
6 t' {% r0 C6 m! J- V& d& Q28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
. @4 k) z* T; J法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:8 u/ a+ q8 Z# }* g) _4 {
A:Tournant   图尔南- J& z% Q8 {& S% J/ K

* w! X5 @  L/ M2 s29.Another term for the wine steward is:
/ W" y: H* D7 z/ ^. j葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:2 q4 V9 O/ i6 C- \; n; }! f! x
A: Sommelier 侍酒师( M1 d7 P% a, m" [2 p  L
5 y1 G. W% V$ O# `0 r" N7 Z& z
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:( u* g0 Z2 O, _9 i# G
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子: C: }% V# h* \0 i* G
A:Biological hazard 生物危害" E4 x& X! ^2 r: _# w3 v4 U* L, ]5 R

& I: z+ I+ k9 C4 M1 W31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:* u# `7 D( L- H9 r
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
5 g1 u2 _8 A; s* G) z( Q( tA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
, f% C# O- q, g* N# U( t, s' g( [, s) n& k5 ?
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:' v. m# D5 W; w& L1 S/ e! C
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
. i+ Y0 g0 E! T8 _* `A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
- J, D+ E/ A9 i  r2 ~3 p0 f, F1 Z& C' ]$ x! a7 B
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?! X# r* k4 t% `4 N; t2 d7 A0 G
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
% o. r6 ^4 q% N7 T7 k) {A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
( {. F, s( I+ I, V4 y食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
! l/ f5 u" y  C2 i6 [/ L3 @4 e, T( d2 x$ o: Z- b
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, L* v/ l  j( I; }5 @+ Q9 ?下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?3 J3 P) e/ u. D0 H# X
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
0 x  m- v+ }! E6 r
1 V4 t1 Y1 j2 h$ z35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
; v# t2 S8 t( P" X2 q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
' T, _* \0 V6 cA:Hydrogenation  氢化# q5 N* @& s2 G1 j

! s8 P3 g: P, q& M9 J' i- T36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
9 j/ r: R! j$ @# |下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子4 L1 @. x3 w- U; j! X# _9 [* v
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
  E- n" y" k2 V! C, n
+ u5 f. G& B: Q2 ^7 t37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 t- ^& _! z9 ^4 D
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:! L' @9 V6 z1 j" t* E
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
7 g7 T) p# S5 M
( [: ~$ f5 I. r38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?3 i" U9 `; U9 _
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?' K, J. D1 R0 _/ I$ N. b1 K7 L
A:Unit cost 单位成本$ |. k" {. A* t5 a+ Q/ C' c; R1 \
% Y5 J8 Y9 U' W: i# `
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- {& ^- D5 E7 `1 _/ w) H' \4 d从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
6 m- }. X, o: TA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用! ^; g* O/ t, I
8 p' ]/ r/ o: I' u9 L* L
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* U+ h$ D$ T9 w. a% K# U, k在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么0 w0 _( f* K  @, L7 a' N4 I0 ]
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存( e3 u( e! C$ u$ l& k# a
8 B8 @% z( ^/ t" b2 h; e0 h
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. K8 x+ J% _; Q
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?: r; e$ ?  X% N$ S! i
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出/ u2 h- j5 i" \
$ r& [" ]+ ^( z$ ^$ g2 z' ~
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?$ o) j# W8 {+ A7 S" V( C
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
4 L) s# b( L* b' V' y: tA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
, `. v- `7 B8 uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
# U0 U' L# H! J* R$ O9 G+ _; {' e' ^+ b, O( l# R* p
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
% d7 U! G/ b2 w4 E即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: G' b2 _# ~3 ^% x* DA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
' F; q6 G  x1 w/ a
7 S8 }+ s* R" q0 o44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?0 i9 `3 W/ ?" b/ o' R* C, W' W% w
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重$ j* @1 m. n7 F8 Q( P0 `
A:Cast iron 铸铁% U6 p. S) N+ x4 Q0 q) o

6 U$ i3 d% j1 T5 g( _1 x45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?" Z3 M" [- f! J: ~
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
1 B5 C# k+ Z% b# N* r7 JA:Food processor 食品加工机
# y' O- R4 }. x" P% P7 ]http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572' r4 ~+ q3 n2 K& X8 X. |$ p, a: [; j

  M7 G" J3 L( e0 K2 Y6 Z; O46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
5 v( b' L, H& e7 w3 P3 _下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
6 s# g% W5 H7 \- YA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
1 A* a8 j  k9 Y5 i& D) e: v3 k
& d! p* r: u+ x, z1 h47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
! b# I4 H$ b! |) D! o0 D) v, U把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
. P  P4 H) |/ x  F2 g. @A:RondellES
* X: g9 _7 |; E* [* shttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
  U: V! }/ ]! g9 c6 a( @% c7 u  \& j2 X% |, h" f, f6 k
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
9 X% k7 V% Z- h下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
* W0 y0 q, ~' V9 F# r- DA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm/ R0 b. X! _4 L% F
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
/ ]2 {' L3 V- \0 ^( _6 |下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
- j/ n( Q$ A0 N! ^# `: K- p( wA:Gaufrette
5 N8 _# ?/ ~) kthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 v7 l$ _5 Q% ~: J: p
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) x. t2 Y. C! qGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ S4 Q- _9 B3 l/ _
; |1 B% ~- ?0 |6 @  t
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
, M; v) D8 s1 }- [/ w下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)& z4 b9 K' b; l; g: t' P( s+ g
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" T( j( v+ x  |  v3 {7 a* g' S* Z3 k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx* P& F$ C1 E. a

8 ~' Z& G1 C4 B% h60.Allspice is made from:/ W- `, w7 `0 z& q' @- b; r
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
5 Q1 C: w8 E) i5 K" X+ chttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx& G5 e) e9 ^4 \# J7 R- [
A:A dried berry 干浆果+ @: ]) o9 u% r# X" i) S, }

4 @3 R7 _; ^/ }61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
7 `, q% N3 ^2 s7 Y% J下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  a6 w5 f6 N5 f" A1 K
http://www.sachetcatering.com/# ^6 E3 F/ X/ L6 A3 u# h
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香/ H7 l( U$ l- |
" p4 _; n( Z; G; a* p. ?
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?! n7 r; x2 \6 B: _7 t/ |- E! Z
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
  ?4 W1 O& Q( Q* S0 m. K: CA:Wasabi 日本辣根
& Q& W0 R4 B& K$ A# w* n
0 ~7 l+ T/ V0 F3 {# M. v63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 b9 e" ~  r! ]1 E: p3 _在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
- ^$ _8 ^- P& f' F) ^A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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" ~. n- }; C0 n+ |7 r64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
  Y/ e% F  d# a" r下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?( m6 Q: v9 L! H$ J4 f; @3 B. U6 u  Q' C
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。$ G- {- a8 D8 A8 p

/ N  ?' k/ b$ ]! Z& p# o65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
8 G1 z7 }# ]6 q; K  p3 NA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing7 o  V* W0 |$ [/ n& o/ [
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
' \  e$ W3 F& j+ _- L" WA:60% of the water 60%的水
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* \5 n* B. y& b! A) z4 M67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
) Q% D. Q# W" y. {- {一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:, w! `2 `( g. v2 l: M5 W
A:Convection 对流$ R; G' t8 s( u8 L6 A2 j

4 R: H  K+ F- C9 Y0 }68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为% d" e" ~# Q, y1 q
A:Gelatinization 糊化  b' t6 d$ `! n2 Q- D  ]5 F/ w* R

, Q- Q/ d% h& a/ N8 y69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" u( w9 C) [6 @: [A:Braising 烤
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, F7 J  L( N% Z/ t, b70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
8 F- r: U3 @5 p0 W2 O1 V7 Q. JA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么  I- E5 {7 I  o( K* |. J5 k0 ^
A:Fumet 原汁8 g( F+ k2 R0 G8 c0 \' H9 D0 S
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# d: w( K$ w; ?* B9 ~
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜7 G! p4 O5 F0 U1 z( z6 X- O
, L1 W" o: {* A' j! h! w8 I
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
( v0 V: S+ ~3 Y6 t下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?& d! t/ y! b8 P# W
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤8 x1 r! m. ?  Q  {
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- l/ r, f/ u& e4 _5 {7 C% Khttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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