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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。1 y* {4 t+ w- U' c; B/ A
8 z( c6 W6 E$ g- h: h; l/ q
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
8 f3 ]8 G( U) V! l9 ^+ @' G另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题- U  B& P; I* r9 B
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
& m' a/ o  E- S' n下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
2 n  g0 k+ W; ]; t" ]5 m8 d" nA: pressure touch. 压力触摸3 N% S: w2 i4 k
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
) Y( s, U0 k0 Z9 s. O防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ n9 U9 u  k# g5 Z$ lA: acid  食用酸- o5 m5 q9 _  W% ^  V
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
0 A& N/ P1 R- @/ `+ ]4 t" p* v# ^蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些9 f  T- I9 i" W
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ y: k$ w( D  q0 P4.Cauliflower is commonly served with3 Q+ y: Z* j+ |' L
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配: L$ c) `+ F- v7 d  q/ G% B
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司$ \! m2 X8 T* |; E3 g* \! H/ ^
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
' Q- ]7 Y; b, A下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); a' x* j+ E+ ~- u8 R" R
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。+ a8 D; i/ V4 I- r) v* P; {
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么9 P% s% u  L- m
A:moules.法语青口,海红. A7 n# A1 s0 m! V4 g0 s9 C5 ^
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?% ?- Y+ j: r$ j8 f- V2 [
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
) E4 R# \9 {& N3 ~0 {8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
, `1 [* t, ?4 K2 SA:2 days. 2天
" e, H7 s/ B4 k- d+ T( C" M9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
6 G" `* B/ M! w" C. w炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
  v1 {& T" E3 [2 C, f- F, mA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
7 ^: P& r" j% H/ j9 l" J西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
3 D: D+ j  e8 ~/ V/ Z  U" J4 S: d8 w# B10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" f+ n, f2 T& |4 s6 F, A% E0 F0 t+ {A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
* w  k  ~" ^9 {7 x; G9 h0 F! ?大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! ]% v% Y; D, K) j11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
) E+ M5 s  I' }) Z/ k; w谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。$ p: U3 }, ^4 C! E  T" s/ s
A:Medical Health Officer.0 Z7 K1 g) w  _- x' T) Z* ~
医疗卫生官员。# d( x, ]: w' d9 h5 E/ v* f6 m
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
2 B# {. B( t6 d! S健康证的有效时间是多久?
6 p: e) k1 ]8 h* Q7 L, c6 I( D. J& LA:12 months.12个月: B% H: l9 g! g- e: {3 a& g7 P
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
) D# N" b3 m) Q0 h% I/ e) [在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 Y6 k7 ^8 A$ q& ]' \- `
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
7 u7 a  y  @5 o; d14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is; v# M# k1 r9 P+ U5 U! ?  K
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?; S# d/ {( c1 \2 c
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
9 |; p4 I+ p( W1 w, ]: I6 O* B- Y15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
3 F( C- l* R+ F4 M5 m8 s6 W用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
2 m5 h) q3 i% i( ~. wA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
& m0 G  x$ E" x0 R; e16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
1 E9 ?& k) N( j2 M# d) g用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)  D- e- y8 W0 R
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
" z0 ]% D7 a- J8 `6 U; d1 z17。Wing or Club is considered a
  q* Q2 w+ j. f, |翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
7 X# b1 c" F  f" V4 M  t( V" `A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# g# g2 [! b, e( |- Z18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
, ~. {; F" c+ T% ~% DA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
! M! s% d; `; a! D9 y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
6 |# o3 y" j# [7 A) z6 n一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么* G8 c# p5 d* t1 n% y
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." _- t5 ~0 `/ I, c/ R1 W$ e
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
/ H+ y3 F% [; h4 ~# t20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to" G  ]: Q! _' y2 q- G
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
! F" _4 S/ j8 b4 t7 ]% B& zA:fennel  茴香
4 y( y/ d" ^9 d0 E' L' e+ b21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
# j% F4 T$ i9 m! U下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子/ |( Y9 i: _, j, C2 i' e
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
" j9 e0 {* ]: j% Y3 k6 V9 X/ D22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
$ _4 g* h5 ~6 f+ M# z+ B. g$ o$ F下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)9 Q, }/ V8 ]0 s! _0 z4 c; ?1 G
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
( W8 W& m% a& _# f7 x( {. @. m23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
% s! x) t( a% k向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了( w* a; C8 h5 A8 n
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." W- v8 ^& V% O9 s
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。4 M! {- w% g$ v* d1 L9 D% B7 y5 D
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?# V3 @# J2 ^5 D" V7 x9 ^- K" J0 P
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
1 J1 [: ^9 ?+ y! T2 o2 _+ E; n3 u' iA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
9 z, p1 u# k7 j: w+ Xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml# W" x+ m# }- \- E
$ y3 H5 ]0 k  E+ M& \" D, c
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
4 i* z3 E3 r% I( }下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
1 P8 F  J4 k, ]7 \* U& rA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
3 S7 u* O, T( i4 i% @http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:& }# [# I4 L# ?. C: q2 e
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食1 w1 f1 \! A2 n1 `
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
& K# G. i! _$ c9 m' z# f$ ]3 Y( Y* e4 e: q: ^
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
1 s4 B2 ]7 }9 b下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。! b, X* [. T9 u8 O& p# w
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉: x5 p9 a' }. {+ ]. q! w+ B
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
- O# `  V% {* t2 M& W( k& ^1 Z5 {/ ^) {2 S& o! ]) q  _4 w
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
  F  i$ I' I" m$ F3 T法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
5 x3 y! T2 r3 ~4 P( G; wA:Tournant   图尔南
( j! p( j+ v1 D! s
* @: j, u( D8 L3 u29.Another term for the wine steward is:1 k$ |9 f1 @. f9 ^
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
, s. f* ]6 x7 FA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:* T( c" n: l% c3 Q9 ]
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
6 _$ _( A8 x: E& n% ZA:Biological hazard 生物危害
4 L, f& V( J- G% k
) h' [2 E3 T5 Q) d: y2 [! N. d. X31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
) G! G5 T5 G3 j* s# d9 o根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:: F% I8 l0 H) B/ W+ l
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度6 N0 u* M6 |; Q! ?: S
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:6 u' `4 \& j+ K6 A) C# L5 L& Q
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
* K$ D/ g/ j( Q- a! k3 \A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
4 Q  Y3 i- H) T; k$ W, ^3 P; B+ ^/ Z- d) c5 E4 |) G/ C
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
, Y% ?3 m8 o3 @/ k  B% s6 a9 ]9 E7 O以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?* f# u; U# F% ~) O$ \1 V) F
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
- m+ A2 ~6 @" B食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热' s' m) l7 D7 G& X8 G

+ _  W& c5 A6 {  J34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) Y2 _9 Y# B0 Z) g/ j" s& D$ w
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
" |+ {$ ]7 y* r" q  t/ DA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
* u) n( M/ n; I4 I' l" ~8 P0 T  k8 N
2 D- i9 D0 m% |0 `# ~% Z& T35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
8 u! h. S6 ]% }/ i液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
' a4 K4 S! D! @, MA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?) ]% n3 H- C4 t! C; Q! D2 V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" i7 c# v! O# Q- f2 z/ _A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表& E  E9 v) W) x8 C
0 x. K. j) Z4 o1 [
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
' Q! O1 h( e9 c) {2 a加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
+ J4 i2 K; y: a5 gA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
( F1 Y; n2 q! F4 `$ }( t7 u9 a$ m* |, V/ I( j  s8 d$ m9 @% M
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
: [3 d$ {/ o3 W; J6 ^' K/ f下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
! F- J4 h# M! o# E) YA:Unit cost 单位成本3 U. L- }$ R0 m
3 i& _* G2 {/ _- n# X
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
# k5 B3 x( n: W( u从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
7 s5 E4 V+ \7 p% |; {2 TA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用2 T( y, ^3 t% K: D; E

3 M, P3 h/ e1 G! s) v40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:1 u/ z1 Z' F$ j& g, Q2 F* I  F! `# K
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么9 m# l) }5 X! f# o9 Z# e) e
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存. Y1 ~+ _: Q& v! r6 w3 e8 n  v0 e  A
$ U- a; T( U9 J* A1 i
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?7 T. }# `% O4 I/ ^% D. L0 M0 h. p
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, V( @" v; B) P; m( a  y
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
1 \( W6 X+ k' _1 q2 D2 V: M
6 q# ^9 o9 ~2 ]* s3 O. y2 u42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?: S4 Q1 C* |  t+ W" A6 a, Q
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?4 _6 @9 {+ k% U& p; f
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
6 G' p- W5 V3 }; x5 L9 K( S: ~http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  n7 K# ]: L0 |0 K9 v即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# {$ E$ M* f6 u- K
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
  a% F  |7 r- q7 a2 E  b: q# c2 f- k8 x
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?$ L  X' I4 m% R; D; q3 ?9 l% w
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重) O3 X# B0 C1 i7 k, z8 q
A:Cast iron 铸铁: w. K3 e( I4 c

/ h8 R# O. M, x45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, q! \1 v4 u8 C6 p: N( n2 [哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?" A4 D/ q3 Y* P1 E. l
A:Food processor 食品加工机
; P8 A; c; g/ qhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' g5 P. J& c8 Z1 N! L8 d) N8 j
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
3 M2 V, S4 T/ ^: n; E下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?. z( g6 |! I+ Q5 m6 U- d1 z& }
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀) u* X' f: t; n

9 [. W" m- G. p7 ?  i; ?) S47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
7 e4 a$ l8 @$ ?# S0 _把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?4 ?0 [# x; s: ?, Q+ `
A:RondellES / f# i1 A7 B, a
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?( S- I' E5 Z) ]6 u: N4 \" a/ o0 {' Q9 y
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
1 K+ o7 E2 r4 j3 Y0 C2 FA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm1 n0 V/ S- g: T) b3 ]
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
  r: T, a3 c  y9 T- L5 Y+ K下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——0 L" {1 N9 n" b* [6 z# A/ F
A:Gaufrette 4 k' F1 l0 @8 e2 t" D/ W9 `
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. K/ j) M- \* T% B& T9 Y5 c0 l  y
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 m- h! Q8 q- w$ n* z+ E, t
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 k" W% p+ N. A, L* H1 @9 q

( T) q) K% k* \( q1 _50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?0 h: [3 u* X6 m& o1 G4 W
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
" U" Q* I( `5 uA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
- A9 ?/ s( @# H6 ^0 lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx4 S, X2 G/ S! \/ k

" `; L2 D2 j( w& a8 }* z# `60.Allspice is made from:
" H4 l$ |+ T: k' u' Q! @% i 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
$ Z8 o1 u; z) R7 H; s6 n# G3 F5 j7 Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx3 B- U; ?6 i1 i
A:A dried berry 干浆果
1 @) a9 H# [' ^  g5 Q
8 p( r0 l  u4 U61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
% S' _6 T, {+ d& W9 o. M) S下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?3 P8 h$ ]3 q8 b# A
http://www.sachetcatering.com/; [/ q/ c: n4 l$ ^, Y) j
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香, u3 T; h* n: {
1 L3 j3 e* S. r
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?) _* K1 B* w: Z; K. Y3 t
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?( y) b5 ?( T1 j9 |
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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0 h+ N! B# v: V; ]7 w  @' N* Y# T' V63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:/ ~) r1 R: j0 z& ^
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
4 m; @: _1 z  y4 W# m/ dA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌* t4 l' Q) N5 ?; a* i, U

6 S2 j: n5 V: p) ~$ S64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
* L3 K  S1 J& T; T+ y下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
  @, [8 O- W: s) o0 }; I6 AA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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1 s. b1 r2 c0 n0 F' v65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 r+ m" r  Q  x$ n; K( l
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
6 c9 z  _" Z. u
! u' P0 j$ q/ ?4 _66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing* l3 V2 i) b  R( ~$ Q
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
  d! @) B9 ]; O5 X4 PA:60% of the water 60%的水
9 m- E$ b3 w- V! O' W
, u, H4 E0 p8 d67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
1 x6 X' A/ R7 `: k( ]- d! o, X一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:, w4 S. s' r5 M4 Z3 c2 |6 W  H3 Z& D- X) ~
A:Convection 对流0 l% _9 W3 ^3 O1 H

: a  u* {& U6 j5 l6 J9 i0 B' Z6 D68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
* |5 l1 L( a4 |5 xA:Gelatinization 糊化
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, a  X5 }# ^7 x4 p' W69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?5 h) X6 ^2 b5 ^" A0 w; y8 g
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:4 c. }7 K+ I2 H. z
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理3 @) s+ k% {4 N% _* E
7 M' y! d; B; s1 U
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么! J, ]$ Z: o5 u
A:Fumet 原汁* M# k4 ~5 `* v9 V+ C

; s9 z" j4 a- C. f: U5 J72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成7 F. P% x- U4 P2 k& _$ g2 ?
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜9 G# x' Y  e7 [

8 z; F3 \* }% R' {& t& X73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
2 N+ N5 k7 Y0 S, ]; Q- J' V- b$ C下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?9 Q+ b- M3 l. p: X5 n6 ~4 ~
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作% x3 D! \+ g: F0 I

; E, ^" z) \" t0 q& X5 j' o74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
& G9 R7 G  o; n; P4 R: q3 Z3 I! YA:Remouillage 法语熬汤  ~8 N* l8 x5 q/ {
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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