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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。) H. B5 r. P0 n3 _* b4 w+ Z

! C  ~7 S' G( I5 }5 ~; x* n相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 H- r6 W; c! l3 f! O
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题$ t' h4 e. P: X- \9 I
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?/ F$ V2 Z$ v2 m/ ~+ _. C' {% v. e
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)0 R4 m6 G2 r/ v7 j1 r+ I
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
" f3 U; J1 ~6 Y( d6 Q& N5 Q# R2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid3 I( ]4 }: Y! L: ~! g; z
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
4 r. y$ k6 X, _& p6 ~A: acid  食用酸  E; r% }2 N& [
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?# A  s6 g5 l% w
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些4 n; Y: P5 O8 q* F' `' A4 C
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
: @- }- y- n: `, C& a& q4.Cauliflower is commonly served with7 K4 ^9 N+ d; E9 D* }
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
$ e& H7 O) u6 t: @+ HA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
2 P" l  K- v8 \5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
, K; U7 u: \( r下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
) }; {# Z2 S( {# Q* @$ k# F5 uA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。1 w# L# n3 R9 c9 b
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
! p/ E2 M( b; h* T* GA:moules.法语青口,海红
  Y  E1 ]3 S) `7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
( l8 Y$ N' f8 B* MA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味$ y6 P2 o# I/ b( n" N2 r1 c
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用. _( s. Q1 s  [: m' M& ^/ l
A:2 days. 2天% F$ j3 J  {4 i- Y4 [; Z
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?   `$ I  T0 U( x; `  p5 K& J
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
% g, u1 S" k. J! QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
* o; S. x! @: l# c& u西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )3 k) Q8 V' L5 Q; ~$ N
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" Y  O% ~7 _4 ]" G" x3 t+ zA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes., J' _3 @4 ]0 @! }& ]% f/ h4 J
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
$ a7 c0 X% z+ g11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?  R8 \$ B- N. r' Q. k4 c
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
1 P2 I: O; F$ Q8 G! u0 G/ bA:Medical Health Officer.
' ?/ [% g$ y$ |/ G$ T7 O医疗卫生官员。  [" ~- J, H8 b/ N7 b
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: u( W% w4 \9 C, X& X5 A
健康证的有效时间是多久?4 K) D9 _2 }3 e* B2 }! ], N
A:12 months.12个月+ Y( U' |. R) v5 R
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air9 d7 Z# }+ Y& Z6 o. z# y) ~# O% c
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
9 o' z: n/ @6 n1 @: G& E9 ]A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次/ B; @* R  s: J6 m3 c
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is4 @1 |3 e! x1 ?/ X0 k
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
' {9 q  N: y. bA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
# ]! L9 t5 z4 F, C8 w15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% C' c1 V) B2 b& a+ A
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少) x+ W' j9 Q! ?1 A2 e( P
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 Z! K4 |" P) x5 c" ]$ P' ~" i16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called! U( X9 Q( D6 ^+ l- I- D
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)* n2 C; ]* V4 G3 @, `
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 {; h! [. S/ u! K8 |17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ Z* @. w+ I/ k7 `* k5 x翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 B2 m3 T0 l: b1 _# iA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
! _  f3 |8 j8 P) U  O7 [18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
, O! u3 }1 m- b; m8 r) VA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
8 Q( h" |" f1 F% G" V5 H  G19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
6 u6 J9 a# i4 r! |, G/ l3 f2 n一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么  X' d7 ]* n6 ^/ T: y) S6 b4 M- U
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
1 G" w' N- _8 a- a和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) ^: I+ j) ~' y) J
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to: m0 S9 o0 S  C- G. c
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道, _+ S1 M9 c7 t
A:fennel  茴香0 G$ @: O6 A5 C3 \
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  W$ L4 L# e3 C: A, q& {$ J
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
3 G. e6 e* w, o# aA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' k& w1 D" I  M7 z7 E9 t% L; m5 ~22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
1 n4 n8 x: x: C* t! m5 K' J下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)& i5 U; |" T+ F4 U
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
% U! j  I, q+ v/ ]$ f; P; N+ x23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to% j; s. N1 C9 ^. g+ b7 D
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
, g& a6 m) o# l. a7 i- q( sA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
; M' K- m* s, |防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
+ ^: B# B0 S' g: z! u24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
. ]( E6 ~, `4 y4 S下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
$ C# @! E' i" Y2 w* MA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 M3 G+ V3 Z" @/ C6 O9 ~6 ~http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml8 E$ n; \. ?5 G, x8 A. i% r
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
; y9 }3 O  g# a3 z, v下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
3 R6 ?2 G7 [+ I6 [# rA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。7 p! g* o  p6 B4 @: M4 N8 }
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
  f* o  T: n3 _3 d+ h6 m% Y5 ~哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食) d: @4 `. t! k1 V9 z4 d
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
% y5 ]7 f2 G6 \9 z
1 x, l7 |1 D+ ^( K  N1 E3 T  H7 G27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
1 a% a5 b5 ]. j, w* P4 Q0 e4 L" }下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。! p1 h& J* \% W$ O, b3 K4 ]
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
& Y3 E% @/ q' V2 k! Ehttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6( k( K/ j( j$ \( d
- G- n# G6 V. m% {
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
: f8 N) o9 R' a" \2 ~! t; y; J1 s法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, ~7 `/ g3 b6 ?  g6 w- N0 {! RA:Tournant   图尔南
3 ^* z* N7 \; M- \4 L
9 D6 t4 j# e% B1 ?29.Another term for the wine steward is:
! G, p6 B. g" z葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 t# \+ Z/ k% o4 K/ DA: Sommelier 侍酒师
9 L' V8 O2 r5 Q( v! H  ]% O1 K3 G* Z) n, ^/ c) h
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:( Q& A, B9 y( L3 K
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ o, \  j  K: Q0 T5 DA:Biological hazard 生物危害. x8 f7 I& Y; |& {: m" Z
5 c. |5 ^; X+ l8 F7 d; }
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:. a; q* L+ u3 J% [
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; X, T% W: a; t' G+ H5 f2 C+ E
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度# W% C% q! E3 G- Q$ F- z2 D' s* c: d

1 O0 Y& F0 \( D9 }# {32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
* k  z$ P7 N2 k7 q所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
1 O3 m! J( q% KA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值. s  a5 W& I9 |% Y

) H, `/ G7 G; s6 n33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
$ b- n6 T1 B( S以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
# J! w/ N5 s* L: Z: v8 `A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 5 X5 Q+ R8 e5 W* B
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
0 s. `$ u) L" e# `% W% D; b: z
+ W1 r. W/ Z* H* K7 Z: U0 h34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
* a2 e$ p2 i4 f% g9 Z- P. _下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
5 v, T! T. |4 W8 q( Q/ ^- XA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质- b+ B; k. r* B3 a/ S. t) ]

/ N9 F% C+ J8 U" v2 Z- q0 `# M35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:0 Y# D" x- H( z
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么- X) [: ~* O+ y8 Q/ X- s$ Z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化& P" W2 y0 ^% V- s, c: k1 l: f
3 `' B' _1 R* s$ C! `  W
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?4 }% |4 V8 C. o* f3 `/ t
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( k, ]$ C* o# o, W# `: @, A0 r6 c0 F
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
# Y6 W% j. H& O1 T( u% u) c  Q6 t& B. w8 f) d6 P: _7 Z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 ~0 f, F4 E) q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
  R  s# j2 m* f! d. d' fA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份. Q$ ]5 w. c, F1 C" U" S# b
: c; {' R7 C1 Y, F; m
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
+ y2 n' ?' G% A9 W& H7 e) G下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?+ `% ]8 S; O$ N9 t
A:Unit cost 单位成本
3 U' x3 i& a% `# {4 g
- _/ B& \, g3 H" A5 p0 I. M, S39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:) c9 g# X0 e# r) ~, f4 b: Z
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
) X/ p% |% ^# z! I6 }# @7 gA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用, ~1 q. j; S( s# m- |
! _0 ]% S; Q" }' c4 J
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
, E" I! a" {% h7 I# h+ u$ ^在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
+ w2 e4 L" S2 _A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
, p% j/ Y1 e+ ]' ]
* f( g  U7 G, Q' q3 ]" b0 x: B. ?41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. u2 Y1 Z4 ]5 [* F# L1 d
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?2 Y& P# |$ a+ T& l
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
* z) b' w* `, d  n6 ?0 M& x0 j$ n! [/ E8 y
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?" y3 }: |0 f0 R5 a+ [1 T
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
4 D7 h8 n! F3 t1 s; K8 s  tA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( F3 W: B# k# j, Z" }http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird' h8 a. {  w/ [

  b, p, l, |( B6 l43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?7 [, F! G- s- ]) @. a9 t$ }" P) K
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
2 M  ?$ ^! w: y; s7 IA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度% B: Q& @' G& Z1 }, V$ p' y1 f
9 Y( Q, q8 d5 f! f3 ?( t1 I
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
* a  A6 y6 [* w- k8 K( z: o) H下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重" |: T! }$ _& Z
A:Cast iron 铸铁& F& U) A$ e  H; A& `& ?: J, b

- G4 [4 R" a5 z0 y2 I& ?2 E8 y- [45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
; z  x* u& n% j  r& u! l+ J0 @哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?+ {9 B7 c9 v% i% ^7 j
A:Food processor 食品加工机8 _' ^# i" `. {; J. v
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  Y' \! V( C/ q

8 \4 X* j" n3 p5 w. k46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
2 E: z# q0 p# V0 V, m5 t; v$ W下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?# q, e1 m: D9 N
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
; u& S- d7 Q7 D7 n# e, b' h% _
$ g5 k$ A6 h( v& G/ Q47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
1 Q# C  D! p* w/ d# `6 m+ u- G把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) L/ T) p4 s% jA:RondellES
( @7 n! v7 S- r/ q$ uhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?5 u4 ~8 J) Z& z7 C
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?% m3 ?5 d  f/ D- k7 l, E
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! l# ^0 _/ R8 {0 k$ L/ y& \49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?% ?( J- J" l$ c. o  G
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——. s% O! ^2 w+ V  T( |
A:Gaufrette 6 k! G& y1 @5 H( t
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572% t7 l7 W3 w. O- x5 b5 j* |
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ w! U+ z& t( V5 L3 ?! cGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  [! \% H/ V* I. d1 }" ~( X9 q" I

. ~8 [' E4 |9 C' p' j50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
0 `& X) u) H" @下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( P" G4 J2 R" xA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
0 q; W3 B. S! ^3 ~7 C8 e# }http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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! n! w+ B! ]" O1 t, @% y5 l60.Allspice is made from:& _+ d  K% M# i, c
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
3 {6 p% M+ y) E* ]2 c: yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
- @/ K+ v% V* C" xA:A dried berry 干浆果
# C1 Q* R' n$ ^2 y3 H5 o
5 N: z/ ^1 W0 m/ C9 s, @61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
3 a' _4 H+ w2 F0 `6 Z$ }下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?* j: v5 b" z( a  d$ Y5 ~! q8 S
http://www.sachetcatering.com/6 ]: r7 i* {0 z2 g; K8 e4 Z
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香5 q2 ]! H, h# u. e2 f% ?
/ Y# t2 w6 }; Y  C- Q7 w7 A
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
+ [: N. u5 N2 c0 K下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 u/ A/ q& ?- z( X. i- T  Q$ FA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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+ T$ D4 o1 h/ y" i$ R63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
& M! D: l2 D- U3 C: F: d在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 a- U( g. ^3 o* \- _' a* ?/ R6 M
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌9 E9 k4 Q3 a& \% w4 ?! C4 e  |
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?1 g9 b' b" X8 Y7 |
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?0 P4 F9 B/ o- C' m) m  u( x* S
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 w) v& E* z4 C- O
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
4 W: D9 ~$ ^- ]3 ?! B2 l  sA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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7 [% J& _& W8 Q6 L8 h9 E7 E' q' U66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 ~9 S/ T8 D4 ]9 p" b2 A3 m
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
5 B" `3 V8 X$ @; S8 H! |A:60% of the water 60%的水
/ N4 V1 m/ E8 Y/ ?8 G
- Z3 N) d0 X/ F6 r67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
' _0 p" }: q" j+ S- {6 s. X# a; W9 ]一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:( w& M  j2 x- x2 {5 }
A:Convection 对流1 x% n1 n' j' i1 \- k9 X
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为* I* O4 u2 u& Z* o3 P6 [: ]5 q
A:Gelatinization 糊化
  [: ]& T/ j- v4 n7 S5 j" Q6 Q: X0 _6 W7 T/ a
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
) z' b( B2 ^% z2 G# [# ^6 I1 YA:Braising 烤
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2 f$ m/ y& h2 S0 \! Q5 @70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:8 m( Y" v6 P. r' s. \& T4 y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理; e3 b- D; a) @+ _! J" K5 T
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么$ q4 [+ _: x) O9 m: A: h# w
A:Fumet 原汁# k# y0 B6 W2 {% \$ y& A# {  K+ b8 S

3 \% L: V3 F0 q* Q7 N# u2 N72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
6 k( K0 `/ ]: K% \A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
3 O- E7 |* p3 i8 ^
5 V2 l) M# ~9 o6 D2 c/ _2 a- i73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
: m- e) `) W, s; d: e0 u2 g下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 z) Q) l5 X7 Q# yA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作3 e* q6 v' z; D6 |6 E% g8 c
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤, W9 v3 A6 d- r) y+ {; G
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
) h% p6 B# N) g1 h) J5 x" whttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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