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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
: s1 Z/ V% o8 ~. F7 @9 d5 `+ ^另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
, K9 h3 `8 R- F9 W4 v( D/ V+ e1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?/ `) I  g, }* R( q
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)$ ]1 k& S$ B7 T7 J
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸% |$ v; z" P) o* X9 w- m$ q8 A
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid/ U4 F+ W. u2 Z6 h
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色* G- i$ L+ G. h& A4 i
A: acid  食用酸
0 V4 {5 P/ X' A# Y3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
  ?3 Z6 r7 j  @7 G* @7 d, q, N蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
* p$ {" f! z7 H# f: ?" T* t& IA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ o* T) y/ t* @( w) q# x* l3 [' m4.Cauliflower is commonly served with. _3 I( ^% ^  Z% v* m) P! i# w
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配  I  E7 I& S2 w: `  H. ]
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% ?6 |* p: i: w. a! {- I+ P
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?. y' R" J$ Q# \' l: f9 y. @9 T4 q" }
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)1 r# g) E. R9 j8 ]& n; e' t
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。& C9 {" G- w, u" w' G$ H$ L
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么0 ~8 C  o( x5 N( M3 K: {7 T
A:moules.法语青口,海红8 K7 V% r1 @8 P
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?7 a: J" {0 s$ o: z( M4 h4 t7 `" F
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味5 B9 F+ ]: |' [$ w% P
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用8 P5 _( \0 q  m2 T0 F
A:2 days. 2天; m% j+ l# F* F) u
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
# K8 E. |3 U' \) ?- G2 t0 v( V) {炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
# s& n+ x: \5 a/ m; X" q) Z+ xA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
# F" E/ e& h) u8 w' c西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
2 i: t2 c( A5 T; P/ K10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ J. r4 c+ R5 S6 F, J: XA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
: E5 j: ^5 Q4 ?( Q9 Z. W大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; L. x* R; x7 @1 X  a' ~3 f7 V5 Y' P11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
! a( _+ O2 h2 c9 |谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 \/ N/ g/ h: h0 UA:Medical Health Officer.
: p) e. X2 s3 ^. t医疗卫生官员。' K3 a" K; E1 C) c3 J
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" p7 x7 \  m5 [% x; P健康证的有效时间是多久?
' o5 L( ]5 i, H* o  `: ]7 sA:12 months.12个月
/ W% Y/ e2 z, s" v4 ^13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air7 c3 C' q" y1 r% b: F; j
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
9 g& X2 J3 i6 L/ I5 l8 nA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次0 m: e. v, M6 X3 e* ]# t
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
4 B' T$ R9 G/ e% z$ \手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
' N! o' I. y7 s) @- eA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度4 ]& A) B& z. P' Q/ r/ p% W/ s
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
- X, W; ?& E3 F: `3 x7 u; Z3 y用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
0 z. k2 V% D- ~$ c. ZA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ {( I; ?" w5 O( r' w
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
: H- V4 T0 D4 |% F用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
. G" l7 k0 D3 s6 hA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
2 i# B7 b- z7 i- G% D! B: v17。Wing or Club is considered a( J9 @$ m4 a7 n2 z" l+ E7 _, Z
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
- j3 H4 U6 k) u: Z( N" UA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切) J5 _! C2 j( r, H3 S2 I9 H7 Q8 l' G
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
& v0 _+ c; ]- N( ~! PA:Boneless Cut     无骨切9 P8 m. e3 R2 g# Q5 k4 d
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain* ?" U1 Q2 g5 d
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 E0 {9 u% y' o- O& P2 G$ rA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.3 {) ]1 u0 @9 ?/ p; \
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
0 |! e+ _. J0 Q; }2 N0 i: w9 L) q20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
& O, ~9 p) z" K0 _% p4 w八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
( _% [+ T% Y/ M& D. ]A:fennel  茴香9 ~, z& `7 H1 b/ H; G# a7 k
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
. _7 O7 z  v) a$ V下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
" h5 ^9 P& ~0 Z2 J  d2 DA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
0 e/ S! Y4 X4 p  k1 K( ^) Q9 Q. w5 x22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
( P3 n) a2 q8 }  q下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
0 n8 O3 i, \( K% m8 o7 @1 MA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- Q; a: {7 a* h4 P/ c% l23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
2 u2 n! a7 X- i( R向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了) n. t  A) q9 l1 R5 y" E* I; \
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
3 u' d2 b- U* _% ?防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: n0 Q# i' P! ~24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
0 a" c2 l( ]/ k, A9 K6 e下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)2 k/ }" t& n5 [
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 F, Y% O$ Y3 f0 n+ l+ }% f
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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# X% ]5 R# I  d5 _  A4 m% c25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ l# b; t- k/ g3 f. T: k0 z下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
8 {" Y% U1 |9 XA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。7 F, J5 a# W6 q* ?) R6 f1 |
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:; k) @% T+ {* |6 Z% l! h. I
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食- m4 K0 p  ]. C4 _9 a
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
8 b& j' T) ]( Z0 ]: n, y% n8 o0 ~1 B( M
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:- e* j& D+ G4 k6 W9 b* e
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
: Y" L2 e7 _  pA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉# |( E$ q, j5 ]( u8 \
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=67 J. E' c- o( E2 m$ V, e

3 m7 }) F) H( j1 R28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:% \5 O: C$ O9 z% k1 ~2 m
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:* L7 z8 w0 p2 ^% B  Z
A:Tournant   图尔南
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/ {* R) h: w2 V) w% Y# Z29.Another term for the wine steward is:, z: K' O" t, t9 r. f
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
$ ~! u  ^( y/ g! uA: Sommelier 侍酒师0 ^0 `- S  j8 }) @; n5 `- y1 S
2 C. _( }, ]: @/ W5 d; s6 [$ f2 ^
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
2 a, S8 o2 y* \( l霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
: S5 \5 P2 Z  p- s% _$ eA:Biological hazard 生物危害+ d  E5 {0 n& E& [: a* a1 G

! e! N& \) _1 L# g* U5 J/ W7 _31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:& V6 W# Y8 [! U! B' w# j" U+ o
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:3 E: K% o/ I4 |" Z
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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6 H0 |. p0 H4 L3 U* d4 T- V32.All bacteria need the following for survival:/ N- X6 o# G% Y" ~( b$ z
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
/ _* ?$ [$ {6 l6 v& S5 EA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值9 d5 ]  }# x. s1 x2 y8 J4 i( x0 S
* U; H" `7 h1 h+ G( a
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?7 a+ n4 S6 O) J; m4 \2 H  R  L
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 s$ T8 z: h2 d* x+ _4 _( pA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 D9 J  C0 a$ C* [4 [
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热( ]# _) ~* Z7 @# N1 u
/ U. \" r8 i2 V8 _8 ^9 K- G
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?9 j! @/ k* y" J  b! x; J" R
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?1 @  U! i8 ?! d- W
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
+ K7 ^! f0 d% h% D9 {  y7 p6 U
  M( d7 v3 Y2 M35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
: p5 a3 G5 |. f* h液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
! Q0 e$ T0 m' q  }) E# FA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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7 d7 c& D2 o5 |) v, a$ \2 T36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?& T0 a7 s+ Z1 j$ A6 v! ?
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子5 c, t1 ^( E8 X3 A
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
3 ^" G% _  Z  `/ o; e( |5 O
( R" c& o) h3 u37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
: Q! F1 \2 w  Q$ ~7 k加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: r% A8 j0 x5 q' d$ _5 ]& @; N& |0 wA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
$ H* L& Z+ _- X1 h6 a; D
( k5 i# G1 W0 c; W; T3 H! O$ `38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?0 ?0 |: {( @7 e3 R& }8 |
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
2 }4 V4 d6 j/ Z! |: ]A:Unit cost 单位成本$ R! g2 K6 Y7 y2 g2 T0 l' n9 u
* m5 P7 \- g' }# v6 U% Z3 L+ w
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:9 ]# f& U+ Y# b4 g
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么2 p% D# K8 }( C4 a2 U- |  O
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用6 Y9 [2 i, `: F) B
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:# O6 |  H8 Q. Z8 y3 z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
' R+ I* F- ]- CA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ v. T; c2 [( e
, P# g4 m/ X6 b0 k5 Y# ?
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?+ F$ s) B& X: Z+ y9 i
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ N" G+ v4 P/ r# ~; ^
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出9 g3 x% c6 c$ Y8 Q5 S# f/ O( m
3 c9 r- K/ `) r3 Q& Q" t5 v
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?) b9 m$ P  a, ^9 j+ f
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, q0 G, E0 z6 Y' p: b
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 |/ V' L0 Z* h9 f+ x6 o' mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
; K" F" C- v( M  |
5 @- ?# W9 w) O& @2 u43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
5 X& U9 N# M1 D+ p, i+ d- \: T即时读温度计最好用于那方面?. a: X: b! u/ q" M) g! }" t) s
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
6 t* N# o; E4 B3 ?! V  f8 T% i& n' x! v' x& o: G! p; X( e9 j
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?6 i5 b8 b" ~  K5 J, T( j6 i2 y
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重* c, I- F( M/ C  T0 i8 C
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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: X  Y( r* P, r0 {8 i, L' ]6 I45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
1 l) G+ [. N9 @# s9 d6 ~哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
( }3 \6 ~* x) i8 ZA:Food processor 食品加工机
$ o, I& ^: F3 d* R; `  {http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! K& Q; K2 {+ D3 l( z
5 Z; `+ K4 E* R' c; G2 E4 L. p46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
% T; ?7 s* g' p8 Y下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 o* c. t9 _5 B. q9 U
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* C8 J. r. ~$ f  w2 D) s

; g- b1 ]; B$ M4 j6 E! `9 b" s- e47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:0 x' ]) B+ @# _) q* y  x
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
$ O6 P- X: G# F! h* {A:RondellES
& M' w4 e5 V  bhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting1 }5 g' c, n" `3 b

  @% ~$ }- M6 |& A48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?8 v' D6 L9 p3 f# J! C9 J
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?; }5 R5 a  m$ t1 |& z( f$ N5 E
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
0 o/ K4 W  w! f& k49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?; P. C" J" k' Q
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——* M0 I% X* `/ f, g& n
A:Gaufrette
6 y' ?. d, g9 A9 D% i( uthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) U* k# X3 g5 {* smandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; J+ Z8 K7 T9 @, K# \  A) C
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572! F9 h8 d" V1 j- ~/ \( {) G

& C- F3 B* L3 P0 t: @+ c2 D6 h50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
+ ^: o- C; j( J) H下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
6 V/ f  d; s6 n& f% c- |6 I7 g4 pA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 L* Q* `, E1 j
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
9 E$ A4 @0 w) d& W; R% a' q$ s% Z8 z8 p: ~2 [  K. a; X* G0 V
60.Allspice is made from:
3 n  q4 O+ ^* V9 V 多香果,  多香果香料是什么! ]* ?# f; G0 \: \
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; c# ]  D* J$ Y4 Q2 t
A:A dried berry 干浆果- }( }  T& z6 F- y6 Y
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?* ~+ c0 Q/ q+ D# t6 J' U4 m. v" j; K
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ P5 Z5 ^( y8 m) R. K( k4 S* ]http://www.sachetcatering.com/2 q+ d! s, Y/ r
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香6 w$ q( @5 ]" h8 q$ C# N; C/ G  c* G
2 w# W9 o' [. b
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 i1 l1 N7 V! ~7 c  \
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
" z1 O  g& _7 EA:Wasabi 日本辣根7 G3 {# ~+ ^0 Q

& \! S, K# ~6 e1 S8 `, S63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
! [3 Z9 p  P; J+ P- j/ l在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
. v. O( L) O# z$ i/ [. L" xA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌: H" T4 B7 ]' o: U% {- O( ?

# N: c" s, G) w: V. H( X8 k64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?, X% l4 ]( V- j
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
6 a5 G. [" `/ r1 l. |  I. zA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。/ s7 r5 p' p& f5 I) @' U9 I. K9 s

. D) I, o7 ]- e" a8 u0 o4 X$ l* C65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 w9 D) k0 G# F8 y! Y' M$ ]2 OA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
2 L4 ^# s% Q1 E" m$ A- F) y  m6 {# [7 n6 D
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing  K+ _: R- E) ^4 k% @- r" J
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的, I0 S3 B  Z4 Q9 w: @3 ]+ M, }8 I
A:60% of the water 60%的水
4 v# S# n- A- M1 Q4 e: Q1 S% x! A8 U2 F( w& i
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
( @# T* W* Q9 O/ M4 ]0 p一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
4 H/ |) `' {: v0 ]A:Convection 对流" ~1 C$ q7 u7 r0 Q
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
! j4 q% Q3 }0 G# f# T, uA:Gelatinization 糊化  b  e  ]' ~( ?$ P6 n4 }

4 _3 V6 R/ N$ P- E$ o69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?1 z# O1 g. p$ ]% @( ~
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:$ ~& Y# s, j2 |
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 d2 z+ h2 h, N, [0 A* C  DA:Fumet 原汁" ^0 X% s( Z; h3 g

6 h- Y4 O; g% a! q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 T  w' C; ]' t, ?, dA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜2 b( T. V5 z2 L4 m
  }1 ?# S( y8 t7 ^8 [3 q! L
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?8 c$ |  s% S; W4 `  K0 u! J
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
( Q9 I% v7 b2 m& yA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作7 {5 Q. h. ?) V; l6 M* a& |' i
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤8 a7 ^9 {- y. |" @  E" z
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 q" ], O; A" J8 \http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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