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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
/ O6 z# J% o6 _% ]: h
3 ^5 J( `* A- M/ g( c4 r相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
5 Q! t, S8 V7 R$ Y& R6 j4 k另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
% T0 M  E& X- l; F% h; G% ~6 n9 s1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?/ ~4 ?1 w5 M' H- t( G
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)) K4 W. E  h) s, V
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
, F3 k. O; L- a2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
+ N4 o( K0 t( I0 T防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
) H$ ?2 @" _3 I. ZA: acid  食用酸. Z! G* @- i# j2 r
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?% y4 b% R9 Q6 e1 d- U
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
7 z& c$ O- `9 z3 z# h3 f( u3 a, tA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。; K( C2 X: w7 N
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
! ~+ B4 X) Q: N花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配, Z6 e5 g' L- M( e- o4 E5 m
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
, y+ C9 @$ y5 @% P$ A' K& \5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
# M! y9 N& }# E下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
; G2 c2 |  i) L$ j# E2 x  qA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。% T& m& v' T. S6 I) `, r7 ^
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
! n/ P1 R/ T9 e: B. W5 eA:moules.法语青口,海红; Q' ^$ }4 p, A, s- o3 i: |
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
$ @. V, z, S2 i( O' tA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ g% j+ i4 n" ~
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用. ?8 y, r; Y3 I% ^3 f- Q0 L
A:2 days. 2天
1 f5 I- s4 M/ W9 u: W/ Q9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? # F- D- _9 m# {1 n; q
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
8 t& S+ h8 k# `. |; ?3 mA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes% n( u$ ~9 z$ }. q; W( t4 W4 F
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
5 _! Y! O' D8 l10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?; Q3 N6 p# U( g; m
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- L8 W7 T; h' w5 ?% m大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
8 W$ U! _# u/ n  j11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?( i' x( V4 w. u* G' m: D
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
9 U3 x+ Q- a& P8 |' SA:Medical Health Officer.7 }* J' c6 K$ _# U8 t1 A$ @
医疗卫生官员。
( u: `9 q/ Q5 @7 h  G% e0 E12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 Q5 _  [( v$ j# h3 S8 u
健康证的有效时间是多久?
7 F0 G2 n4 b$ F# E" {* pA:12 months.12个月. x) H1 R$ w; j4 ]
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
: t1 v4 y: Z: {6 P+ `* T4 v4 U在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 H( L1 b, Z2 w# G
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次% O! W) m& L1 r4 [
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is0 H& y9 `3 q* ~# y* K! f
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?8 T& {  G( b% a8 g1 p
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
9 }7 G8 N. e+ M! H1 o3 i% V15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
) R% {  r. v8 t/ ~用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少; m5 z: ~6 e, d$ ^" B$ S
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
4 B) _1 a3 z6 s4 s. P16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
6 H; E1 G+ p: o0 V" B( T# G用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
+ X& X2 ]; _  \A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
% J' i. J2 c* ]6 j1 j- v, [# U9 C8 S17。Wing or Club is considered a- t7 M) i' o% Q9 m$ F# r
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种.../ F  R  d" ]( \7 Y  M! y/ f; P  K
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切5 o1 F+ Q! F, [( s7 p5 [. q
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
% m/ o! G2 H& U0 ]. X9 Q3 q- r6 bA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
' o; H+ g! Y9 f  {19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain2 _1 J  Y) ~- L2 z0 i. D
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 N5 q7 A  ^4 MA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
( G% }9 k: ]1 L5 ]5 P4 R和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
4 I7 N/ f/ i5 |" S' b  v20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to5 V  K6 i0 m' C! H) \/ K* @2 I
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道. _8 _/ v/ I5 W7 y# X3 w8 T. j
A:fennel  茴香
2 Z: n% |8 r! l( W( D21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
: `/ z8 W& Q) S9 h+ f0 @/ j8 h下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
$ `5 V3 K* [! l0 wA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)$ C: q/ `( T, e# l6 R6 M/ U" f2 N' G' s
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice. }% W4 E1 K: Z. i& o# @, b
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)9 C: N* l" ?3 P+ [4 M: ^
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
2 T/ N" `4 _# o( l23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
2 O* x3 Y: G# I+ o6 d向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
, q  p1 \" Y" ^0 BA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
$ B0 R: H+ F, I$ _防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
4 z3 ?7 N# c$ U3 i6 X24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
* v0 q; b% U1 t' q& y% k9 v下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)( W' P+ L  U" y5 q( e$ R2 d# [, W% L8 X
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: y' V' P; z$ ?" ?http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
5 C$ }+ H" b9 c5 Z- v" D. E" ^+ d5 x& p& W  `
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?4 _! H& U0 U( A
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?$ B( M0 f, j4 G5 |
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
9 i9 k1 \; W/ [% Q- Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:' k* A6 @  m( z+ K/ [/ I* R% m
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
) A3 r7 I7 {  O( tAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
0 s8 Y& r' I* r. ?下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。$ V6 x3 I4 @: }- Q! D) ]' U" x
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉3 S: ]( a& H  E9 x+ k) X% c
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=63 @  J9 U. G2 b* N
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:) B* E2 ]& L% s4 H+ a* [/ E
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:3 K7 ]6 B) t- |: ?4 |$ X; m
A:Tournant   图尔南6 A5 d% n$ p8 T4 A. A

7 G- o5 u9 x/ U  ?29.Another term for the wine steward is:
! `+ D  |' E6 W( Y葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
: E$ k9 L) a+ V, N' uA: Sommelier 侍酒师" |  f# ]. R" r

) S; y( Y7 r& ]% T' G30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:8 b3 M/ t  B/ Q. Y
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子4 x9 J% f9 S7 U# j3 w6 f
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
- S4 H9 D6 y1 `7 A, u2 ~2 V1 f' _3 N) t/ Y2 B2 e  x
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ n5 O: o( g. ^; |  I4 Q, H8 J9 N
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:$ z% D$ s$ E7 \# `. ^0 B+ x
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
) b' C: i; [# V, n8 S' l5 O7 N) w# l
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:( ]/ R- b0 T$ K( Y2 |
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:4 h( S. O" w* `0 Q
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
. Q. E1 M# C/ ^8 e. u. Y6 \6 N1 F, F
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
& ^' e/ m% f5 n  y. l# R以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ w' I8 J) o$ W1 u
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! Z! G8 R( I! E2 F: B0 F食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热2 w* |- S& m$ f, l: h

7 b8 Q7 }% J$ B3 c# x- y34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
; C$ i" d; N$ i; E7 W7 f下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
* A6 i. S, l# G- d0 V8 w$ EA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质7 S5 j' K6 x, X. a. ^
% J. T! ?4 Q8 p; c" q; s' X9 @
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
" c# ?5 i/ L& q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
( @# u  G# \' c% r0 _7 b/ WA:Hydrogenation  氢化
2 t8 e3 Y# D6 ~3 p+ Z6 ]
. {2 B/ |: R1 m6 ?36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?  I( q4 E6 u& V! X4 [# p
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子/ ?' Q6 o5 h; J
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
9 O0 m( t' E! k0 J1 c" I& M: x# `5 `2 [& q" B
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:+ k$ |! l9 H- x1 v5 A5 ^: J. o
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: m3 Y: i% g$ A9 N6 qA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份- k6 n) d' Q5 I; j+ x+ T7 n
0 Z. C: v- g8 q5 a' `/ I
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
  k9 `  d; Q" D5 D- i- q3 G下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?* x6 _$ o0 y2 A# R: J
A:Unit cost 单位成本
  s' Y0 {8 F  `; H9 @. h# O$ a& \( b8 h/ t
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:' _( e6 ]6 P' y  e( Q( e: e+ ]5 i8 b% ?
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
* E) e% E3 ]. W' Q& c  E  z' m$ RA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用; ?9 `+ r1 g: h0 W9 e4 H
1 v8 P# S. h" M* d' K2 G
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
, _& T" z8 P' J: s* m# l* g1 }在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么; Q& s4 y2 M( A
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存3 B4 d3 ^; M1 g& E/ K

, R, e' H; {% b% x) l41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?- D! C8 L6 J  W3 B& _
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?- [+ y" ^: B3 e6 _
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出, V; r  ]; g9 M5 j+ g- P

0 o; A; g: h0 R2 {( }/ R  ~/ a# l42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
1 r8 k, p# e7 X  c# L下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
1 U- v. P, W, j2 R9 CA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
9 Z" R4 e5 Z5 n/ X, y0 Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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* W+ m) C" o/ I' ?# K0 _43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
1 A7 m+ S! g& ^* k7 Q即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
" M" a2 l0 ?- iA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度7 |  m" l( w7 x
/ d. b% f, i- a5 y, w* x6 d
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?8 d' i4 m: G4 Z& V% M, F+ V
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
5 z3 E# Y# G/ p0 ?A:Cast iron 铸铁: M2 I$ U# Q) W# x
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
& J, t0 s2 I+ j1 m( }8 B; ~哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
& x( u+ H8 O+ V! @: w0 A4 g9 PA:Food processor 食品加工机
" b( ^5 r' M# a/ v7 |http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 {/ q% s1 J& e' c; ^, L5 b& a/ N8 q7 \# k* p! b* l
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
' c' [- l: m9 d下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% ?6 e/ l" R- n) R2 N0 P+ _A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀; e& `( H; J9 W4 |. W

) p3 e4 s) _. [* O47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:& |/ M8 a( Y; R: j* i( X! _5 @% `6 [
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
& y, o. I: G+ }  }A:RondellES 3 _* d: q- u+ n
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting* a. S, h5 P( V5 E* [. Z

1 ^  k4 @. Z" q7 M3 J2 y  [1 n$ g48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
6 b! y' i: a5 p9 f# i下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?  {: t3 `5 O# J8 d; Q
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm$ I. h$ i$ F% F/ A* N' \3 U' P
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
& p% U( \, M& c) k+ t下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  s# Q( [$ C) `) l' XA:Gaufrette
: g5 A; C$ E( {3 s" ^4 h9 ~thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572* Q3 B1 r1 r$ y3 Q2 z
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% D5 M5 J8 @2 K, mGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572! H9 W8 w; [0 _3 a
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?2 \8 d/ M% E& y* u4 x. e
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
. N- v# o) b  j# |A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
4 s4 Y  u$ r! r2 @. p7 _6 u" S) ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx$ d2 G) a& o: `7 {# G2 D
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60.Allspice is made from:
9 G3 |7 Z, f0 W2 C$ r) ^ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
: K  C6 I2 i7 F9 Shttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
9 `- V2 J+ n$ T5 C( SA:A dried berry 干浆果  T  V% Y- F# b' {1 i( g
1 T# {8 ^  ]$ d0 M" N7 }
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
( f( H# D( D3 E6 f& f, v下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?8 h# G' I) v: r+ f
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
2 }3 G! v  n* h; ^3 U; dA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) ?" I( g2 ]% b" e* y+ O9 G' C- K

, _+ g) t6 I8 `- Z  V8 x0 Q2 T62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
6 o. E& ]7 Y. r% v( M- H下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
7 F# ]  N! n3 q/ ^1 M! O, oA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
4 h2 `$ S. G( h- J4 M0 s9 f在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:0 D2 d# z; f/ c9 U, Q% V! c/ G% n
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌- I+ F8 D) o6 k* q3 X2 I9 v
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?6 Z; v* Q! i7 a/ T6 t0 r; W' p, G5 p
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?4 C6 b6 W: B' Y( K
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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! M! T9 k( x6 I65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:' b& i# y1 }3 e+ W8 T& F% O4 o/ ?
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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. C2 ]$ ^0 I: F1 Z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
/ k' ]' x( U  p, B; G/ G炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的$ G' I) d: N3 e1 f; ?" P4 ?( F  o
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:' U- L. F3 Y7 q! t3 d5 K
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:; L2 P/ f5 e! q
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为: `$ L* m1 J+ F9 t! h* O  W
A:Gelatinization 糊化. P2 N* r& Z! j4 r
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?) m* e) h. w! D; `1 p7 _, h+ a+ q
A:Braising 烤
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/ S+ h8 D9 z& J, Z70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:" }. M3 r( Z3 b& y1 S
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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% H& ]6 T/ j7 l1 Q+ {) q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
( r/ h8 ~- m8 e. @A:Fumet 原汁
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  L3 o7 J# I7 J3 x1 N  R72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成, A* A( M" e" C+ M% K
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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+ o: J# t/ v4 p  d. V$ N73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?4 S: K$ j* b- v$ Y+ S5 l# U
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?: P& E% c  x# R
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤9 G4 c5 Q* w' @1 I
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
1 `0 i: i5 {9 t4 r- `3 Q( Xhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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