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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
" K' T# e: w, r9 D2 g5 R5 }/ \0 x8 Q' u. M# i% N* a; w, _& H
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。5 E0 A+ z2 r" V4 k/ c) K/ O
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
% I, ?$ R! `: r1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
6 G7 ]* ]8 U- |; A& `下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 X# n; Q/ ^4 M. W9 iA: pressure touch. 压力触摸  b% ^5 J9 u( G* u! I2 _) _
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
- G! X, v$ t5 {/ q/ m防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
, C" _9 l5 H2 W+ t; [7 AA: acid  食用酸) A; X8 i% m; G: F# L" M8 l2 e" l
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
% B: W: z+ Y( r1 D1 p; |蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些; ^' f9 C0 l/ w4 o- ^
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。2 f2 W# @0 I$ d( V; n7 x
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( y! v' |1 W  {: n, L, F9 Z+ H; j花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配. E$ s: |$ w- K, E* U* o: v3 U; A
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
0 Q5 P/ }- x9 `! z5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  p4 }7 T2 e0 d: e& u! O
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??). R1 Y8 x( J% V. O: _$ I+ D+ c, v0 @" X
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
/ j* p/ l+ _& u! X6 J4 T7 o) R3 _4 Y6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么( O& t) y, ^$ J$ F3 J4 u
A:moules.法语青口,海红& B% F/ y8 E$ ~4 h/ M. X
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?$ k$ l8 q/ u& ?9 H2 O
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
5 Q; w+ a' l- N9 U8 C8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
9 U* c" i6 U0 c7 f0 c8 NA:2 days. 2天
& u# O+ }: J4 k) I8 b9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! u, r; |3 Y& z炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜), H) g9 m8 r# q' [
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes! M- |  R9 T" e# |& W; p. ?
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 L4 ?( J/ |+ k5 X/ R* t. j! V, I; Z, {
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?6 N9 ?9 X! ]5 l' `1 l0 W1 }
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
  |5 z0 X; ?. B) K大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
& Q$ Y4 x$ |) N& s2 g; H11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
1 d& R- E+ J% y; P  `谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 `2 }) b6 |1 w* A- s- E2 w8 LA:Medical Health Officer.9 O, U# I  ]2 ~, Y$ w
医疗卫生官员。' \! _* b* [  f, b! ?
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?% N) \+ f( d  u/ g- h6 ^
健康证的有效时间是多久?
) I, |5 v8 h1 f$ ^- ]A:12 months.12个月
1 b) j' s. X! {! }# z% U: {13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
6 a2 E: E! \! w3 L( g在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) c9 L' X; \$ w" O$ o1 U* F
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次* M, T% t: Y) w* A7 W
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
0 M- L4 z9 _4 ?+ H2 T手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?/ ~  k) m* O9 j! Z; p8 o7 u
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度* q2 A5 x0 p) k) t% {+ S% N2 W
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:" D# i! l8 s7 t1 f
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少0 _1 M' r$ T, T7 l4 \
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
  ^  a, K9 F* R; w16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
1 R+ s) ~" R$ f3 J5 E/ _: f用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)% r. n. H0 a( I3 M% G; s  s! f
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解1 d9 L" P, P( G  ~* U. t
17。Wing or Club is considered a
9 ?2 p# T- W% q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 O4 k5 L7 v! i- b2 o  _A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切9 Z* |$ N- \$ K. B
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
; s& P- F, ]9 P. _$ F& JA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
# `! A, e$ K( p! r" D( N19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain/ d, C- g) ?* m% D' `" Z* X
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么- W, f5 D! N# j) N- _
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.; W$ h, R: \* E" ]9 d
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 K4 Y4 n2 ?8 E9 s) i/ \
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
( [5 Q: v& H' p7 \( v5 Q9 s八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
% e( G1 J/ e2 ]' t+ ?) @A:fennel  茴香
# M4 U8 T5 d( v. {4 b% y21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves" H6 l, p0 E- C
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
7 _1 o) W) Y( J0 tA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
4 |9 Z/ o% v* x22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
7 y: f& D2 g. g9 M9 Q% @6 W! p* X: x下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). h% g7 R. Z+ Q; L, }' |
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。; [% n* r, T! Z7 b2 x! ~" p
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to4 r# C' \; E8 p
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
/ @, u- W: w- S: s! L' X% k" xA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
' f2 o' o- J- o' k防止面条黏合并降低发泡。5 ?9 L/ P3 r9 \9 x
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
# l; \4 ?. ]8 V% F* Q) e/ A下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
) L- C' S5 e& [( Q1 ^; V2 r! _A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
9 v: |8 g% [, }% j; J6 Ehttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( _% o- ^) q  j. D0 W

' o4 M+ {5 `, t) S25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?) y% C8 ]; p0 a6 A8 H" s1 W  u
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?2 ~7 R( c4 |3 \$ _
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。: g( T4 ~  R* c% _2 ~& L
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:( Y6 R: b, o( @- J4 h) T" m
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
/ D  t* h( D0 B7 h! UAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美8 x+ G, g; w9 Y# x; A# z; J, x* Y
% c6 x# y; R, {  S" m
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
( e) ]' Z# \2 H. Z  u下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 e  m9 ]# ^3 [3 o4 v
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉) `, \# K. A/ T2 L, ^. {. o5 ^
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:% g, ~( h1 l. b7 J  A" M
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
# I3 x7 q: X  ]- E  OA:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ S4 V5 s# q0 g! t葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:1 R  A+ I# Q4 |6 s# j6 b
A: Sommelier 侍酒师* R4 p+ K6 m( F: U" m9 K
/ e  Y0 S- J: e% i' i
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:+ I1 E6 U& G- y1 D
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ [% v$ v1 |" J: ~* tA:Biological hazard 生物危害
! l# Q. \+ g5 h, ^) \/ q' _4 \- [/ f  A8 k% T. o5 a7 k* n+ F1 [
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:1 S6 I" r1 `! _7 j4 ]0 l
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
1 c: s$ L0 ]; p. XA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度% j% H# X- a9 f" w

# I1 \0 l6 u. ]32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: |: H& B1 G/ N: [# m6 j! X- s% j2 M所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
; D/ V2 f; A3 g- _: Q* n2 WA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- O5 i% O7 @# w$ o! O! o

3 @8 X) E) d9 ^4 g2 R7 @+ b33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
- H2 e( {: N# m+ a$ j* U- q以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?# G  g' r6 J; j  l; F
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating " t4 U2 |: K9 b2 K
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
3 S$ n) [) X3 R. G& [! a! i+ m/ V% D2 T. G. z9 ]0 B1 C& `. h
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
' I& n8 F# D% s) K8 x+ z下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?6 [6 l# o5 h+ Y; L- y! T2 p! b2 k
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
: ]: C' b7 l3 P  \; d4 U1 n( O. s: c8 b9 k1 H) V1 q
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:1 Q. l# `2 J6 b& K( |
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么% ~, y2 w4 Q% Z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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0 W, |9 F3 G! ?% O36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?+ Y; b  W2 f/ I  Q3 B1 A
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! U/ y' o6 F" _7 u$ {A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
9 z6 U4 \$ [6 n" V
* c; w2 I' J6 y( Y- R3 G  x, b" @37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 V& s9 k7 Y. u3 l$ \, R# w
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:1 c. c, I8 r& \5 c* ]3 p. [
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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4 I& Y# U  g5 w! L$ V38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?5 {) S/ H" a- I7 {0 @
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
3 h& D" a1 \6 m3 b. Z0 ^A:Unit cost 单位成本
- c/ t0 K+ c; c( [8 F' T" g3 V5 K8 x5 U9 n! h8 E& o
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:2 M: u; |- y! Q% }) F8 n' ?( w* M
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
( b$ q$ r5 A! P( QA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- {- a# E+ n; m; s
0 X! O+ z. T& u! z- ?
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:7 ^* l: Y% e8 ~8 i, l
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么% u- P1 j* Z2 e8 z8 K
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
1 m4 \, \2 X" I: c: U8 Z. X, Q9 @5 \4 ?; G0 h
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
: h& |9 J( L- f) Z  ?6 d% I下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 M9 c" C: p) D; o7 gA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 q" B. x. T. }; Z& ~
! I$ N* }6 q' c! ?" o6 Q
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?1 [: i2 J- z& l# D. [
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?; n! w3 j# F# W6 d0 f! v/ |
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
0 v2 x9 {7 j! {. Z! x4 t% }http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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- y  R) n2 p2 L" S( Y43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?- i& W, D+ `7 L
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
& C1 E9 v  R8 v! h; ^& dA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
8 k, g  Z# T! g# w- |, C# Z( ?) `; x2 o# q# W+ z6 L1 t
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?6 }# Y, g$ [# d: O: V
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; Y1 d6 {. [) y$ \1 \2 A1 yA:Cast iron 铸铁/ `' Z2 o. K9 N$ i# _1 n$ C5 n# b
* J. R8 b/ {, f" g
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
& j5 Y5 T- ]) V3 j6 r  ]哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?  W  {& |' C5 m
A:Food processor 食品加工机
& M* I3 Y' ^+ |' s  s4 rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 C2 W7 ^! A7 _  t2 {+ S* J
1 ]0 Y. y4 [8 ^3 C8 }. R, ]
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?7 x7 i9 X6 d( \+ O9 o0 p
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
) ^. Z: m6 J% J, B' E$ rA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* X0 ^3 R, m1 `% `8 t; e7 m; w
  K( ^1 \% K3 q
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
  h' J' ?  h! X+ [8 ~, d) \把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
0 s0 r# ]: M3 n3 T9 ?A:RondellES , Q- [* c: G" Z: A
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting* s" ]3 r+ ~1 M8 ^( U5 D3 y

- t2 f1 g, A( g2 u) F* ^2 a' d48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
$ W$ g  C! [) J) Q- |下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?* g+ t( ]  j6 Z; m0 z
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm% a  H" ^- a% p! @
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ T0 }/ W$ K- `, x) E/ a5 l& A5 a
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——" ]% {  x  u2 |) ?* A! B
A:Gaufrette 8 l, S1 G* S& J& O1 K' e7 W
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 Q7 O7 J2 [0 e  C  Q; Q7 Hmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 M- P. c/ n! S. _Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?+ J8 I1 ]' a& j% A  z, q
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)! X$ A5 b7 x+ F! {% R
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
: o" h( s/ o9 Rhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
$ L: P7 z- V  R& q/ }) E
; ^" R7 s6 x; s60.Allspice is made from:# l+ S9 \7 w+ I
多香果,  多香果香料是什么0 D" k4 g; B0 M1 n! s, B' W4 T- D
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx+ W8 s, y% l9 ~) }
A:A dried berry 干浆果+ A$ ?) E4 R& `2 H

2 k$ N' B* U4 k7 E7 F8 @61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?( i! k3 D! L+ p8 I; f3 i- {
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?/ C. y; {, O# Q( z9 w" ^
http://www.sachetcatering.com/) J1 T7 d7 K. S' _* `
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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% [$ K0 v( M4 H2 @* M4 B62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
+ S* J' i# `. E9 q' Z下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?+ X" t7 J1 |# n
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:# d" |  {! K2 F9 m. \3 Y0 i9 |
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:' t# f: T) N, _8 y
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌; p5 T  ]7 A! y% {8 B
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 i: J/ ^3 d3 x7 |5 z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
' c$ j0 I/ J2 Z: P+ {A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。* \8 G! B' _; x# K/ n
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 Z' W7 \; B( o7 t, Z
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, x& y- c0 S( P: x6 n6 ^7 A/ g: q
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing- k  I- |2 j" K9 X
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. j. T$ ?- o( ?5 S+ s3 @" T2 j% jA:60% of the water 60%的水; t% r5 z3 C2 F% }* v' a2 ?+ Q

$ F5 X- {- D/ `9 x67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:" y$ `  b/ N1 k$ O0 \: d
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 B# G, b/ x( T& ~# U2 k. v. X. L
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为3 Q( l: }- Q+ o1 q( D2 Z5 \
A:Gelatinization 糊化! _% W# L# d; v% O+ z0 z/ [3 O

8 C+ t. s$ Y! o- V4 Y5 n' L69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
, n: h$ ?+ h7 c, YA:Braising 烤: F" G6 ^0 }# m. K0 N& ^0 k3 z& e
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
1 p4 y( F" O. V7 L/ PA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' d* s( f" L1 O& N( l. j
A:Fumet 原汁% q5 R+ f' G, K, c
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成' X6 Y  Z. _' X: W( B* ?
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
1 x" h0 z3 B4 n" [下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
1 {/ _8 a  y  h  i" H) DA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作2 O' G. z$ W# o: `$ X4 z4 D% {
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
! D/ L, t4 M( PA:Remouillage 法语熬汤4 u7 g$ b" s, \: {% ~2 n
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