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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。5 _5 ~0 |/ i! m. M
+ d8 a8 ^% b' I1 l1 J. I& i# }
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 A: d% A& a+ W$ U% {  d2 Y  @另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题$ f% I0 G# N# {: m: v
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
9 u5 V$ T( ]$ m) y3 a  q下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
7 B, {0 U# M9 u9 D5 JA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
% W: A& [4 g$ X; s- N2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, I3 E+ d) ~" l1 R防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ ^0 `6 H" m0 J# P7 O8 t0 TA: acid  食用酸
- G8 O5 w8 y" Q/ a- f3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?" O0 @5 x1 R* W/ t0 l
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些9 Z6 @1 ^9 [& \5 \6 R4 \5 k! o
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。4 F4 D% A: c) z! D; v
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with" s) U7 V+ L: y: Q1 V
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
$ B' T$ J& T! v; S# jA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
; w. \+ V9 X. o; _2 u' x5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
8 V5 s9 r7 _/ `  V% ~- @7 P下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 n) e' c- F; L8 ?A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
. d1 }# {! ?2 \9 K9 S. u- j& ~6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
7 }, j3 `( B% ^3 QA:moules.法语青口,海红
+ t5 r/ g0 s- h) K* S: z7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?! X" ]) ~; {5 ~, m8 k8 B+ \/ ~5 m# ?
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味( N" O$ O. Q6 l  S. K& D
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
5 W+ D  Y. L/ t3 I3 q, HA:2 days. 2天
: x$ u1 l% e/ p1 m7 X& `9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ; I/ k- g0 d+ F1 N' @2 Y9 C" A! T- ?  O; i
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜). N2 T' Z- r" c; D- r0 d. g
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
! o8 E/ ~8 t8 ]$ h西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ), t& B& v/ S1 O9 k  l8 U% v
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ p3 ^; v( Q' P  Z' \; T$ cA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
% k7 x9 m! O. P3 ^大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内5 Q1 d9 i$ s% p4 t5 R2 p" r
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
4 f8 A7 r  E5 B) X$ G- j谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。6 t# ~! S) C& A+ u7 u; b; ?% g/ o# O4 q8 D
A:Medical Health Officer.
" ?# G. g0 o: a: c' O0 e医疗卫生官员。4 r* [: X- ]4 a' P/ [/ L" }8 I! L
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 R0 l) P% k! I' T1 S% R- r
健康证的有效时间是多久?% f! m8 F& `6 _) g/ T) |& \
A:12 months.12个月
8 \9 U) h; ^$ ~+ E6 b13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air7 r; M; u5 ~) ~: x. l* C" o
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
$ @: K- |( A- N8 |3 YA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
3 S4 Z5 d5 ]) d; o* K14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is& E7 ?1 M: L! p3 {
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?- B7 H# ]- g- v/ ^) f/ m' j* I
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
% s& c: [6 P( V' G4 y! t15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:6 c( a( W% d1 f) Z. w* j
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
4 N, Y, `$ ]: R) a* SA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度" Z" r/ z, U! Q* T( [  V' a9 D7 v( w
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called# }6 w$ z/ Y- Y, b2 R' Q
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
) g4 M; L  @! `A:en papillote.  法语自己理解" w, c% a4 Z7 `) D( v
17。Wing or Club is considered a
' q' F/ w/ i) z. L- [* H. |& q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..." @. t: I8 k3 O! t; _8 {
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切* c! \0 J2 q7 g& x" Y3 o! w8 b
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种- U! A1 B7 s' u- M, g1 W2 B5 `
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切$ ]/ Y% n* }  z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
1 L% N& j/ _+ [& s1 m8 U+ J4 W一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; B: V) P& i& O, FA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.* d0 o0 i2 ~  a5 l, M# ^" W! p7 K
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
. @1 F- A" W0 r, Z' k2 P5 Z% J2 c20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
0 V' U$ K5 B8 ^6 b% K% @八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 H3 o4 V) b% |" s
A:fennel  茴香
+ m* W2 v4 k3 P4 l21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves& X, T0 ?: C1 \% @
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
' |' n, H& [  I  NA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
, L8 A' u" B# O3 ~! i/ p22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice0 l6 ]+ C$ X. {7 u& F
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ G3 t- z' M3 y
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
9 y4 V$ E. b+ A4 |* K* r2 V23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to: i# u) V$ X6 l2 ?- a6 Q
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
  H4 ]0 k0 [3 R  I6 VA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
! B1 E* Z6 i) N; K防止面条黏合并降低发泡。3 H: H. {. B; E# J
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?4 n* O8 Y: V0 L- c7 |" o/ g( \; X
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔): }; Y6 h7 [$ Q
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 w- G3 Q8 ^0 o3 n( Z) Y# t
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml3 z9 U, y7 Y' e; _. P0 R

, P  r& s# }4 ]0 V" P1 W25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ U% E* }1 S( v下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?/ ]3 c% p; T% t. h' {: q
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
8 b! ^: l8 G: U" o4 E* e3 Zhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
- {9 M& p% b2 Z* A4 ^5 D& t哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食1 C4 f% l# f' F7 i
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
2 j% ~- U" H& ~1 [- [. ]下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。! T8 c. P& ^5 |5 m, o
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 C3 L2 J' q( n3 s; Y7 e
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6- @- Z5 r4 ~% [* d/ B! d4 X
8 E0 W5 x: ?6 U: ?  m
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
$ v- f3 u* }! w6 r) {法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 q. f9 ?4 o: F7 o0 |7 K5 F* b1 UA:Tournant   图尔南
; {' B! J5 q/ ]; D( i
6 n0 U1 E2 C0 A& f1 k( m29.Another term for the wine steward is:" Z  g6 H  s! J, s5 T) a
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 u; a* C6 ?+ l4 GA: Sommelier 侍酒师
2 g. H" ~) m* T: j+ s* x0 B2 B, E7 }7 e) d8 Y) s- |
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:. k4 v: a2 ?1 h1 X' Q' U
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子0 c. h# `8 h& y: Z, b; e
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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0 O1 k& \' j- Q# T) A5 ^) B31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 o! ?1 F& \( h* L+ N" k# D. M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
8 a& Y, n4 r9 @A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
# w4 @" D; m2 d% W% \
$ [4 B, _) \9 C: t# Y2 [9 D32.All bacteria need the following for survival:( @: C7 H- Q% w; |: G
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) ?: |) P" j: d3 _* g- K/ @- SA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值/ Z6 N) |+ a9 D/ l
4 m4 R8 p2 v+ I' ?" B
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?7 P, W) }" q, U9 P. d+ p7 {
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 K' m6 R9 s- @6 n1 `
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
( {3 E4 _' `$ W, [: a食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热+ c8 S( {  X% l- d% s. ^+ [+ H

+ q& w! a- p' O4 \! j34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) P0 \3 s& m/ s* D# n% Y. d
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; v- _# H; f. W1 G# ], i. s' l2 t
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:; J; ?0 \5 L0 a. ]3 g. h$ R
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' B7 r% D% C( |
A:Hydrogenation  氢化  _8 a7 ?8 m' [% a
7 b! Z) c3 p' O( J! c- G9 N7 T( T
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
; r* P  w% m7 _1 B' y下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
' c% T: Q5 O& \9 R& ~2 d- }. kA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表/ a7 k" }: A" _: X' F* X+ z
3 |, K0 ]/ V  m8 Y
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:& W5 Y1 s4 ]% G: X
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
9 M7 U. k1 p/ Z, a; zA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?! j6 t5 C! b* x; q0 m9 U0 ~3 n
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
" `, T' \# g( ]3 q( tA:Unit cost 单位成本4 ^7 h7 Z6 H) y7 B8 |; i

8 r5 F! `7 I* b/ G) a' V/ q2 Y* J39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- X6 z$ D2 p# L, F% l4 n从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
+ K& }! [- O( ?+ uA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用# T7 H8 L5 n* b" g
8 }8 R, d+ o  b- }" d
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 U" G) {5 r: D在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
4 c9 `' r+ _( J; \A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
( w: x- K8 u( H) Y, V! [% @* z& g
7 m3 U: {* ]  s& E1 c4 ~6 p4 n" L) J41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
0 x8 f" i* _- A3 P! i- V下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
; Y8 x; o& v3 MA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出$ [& f& n; `- R9 b  E* \

) k; m- V- G- L1 I7 _8 v! }42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
" E% `8 l' ?  Q1 O下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?  B# |: S3 J% U
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 O" j1 f* z7 o; zhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?  L5 u9 a% l5 a3 q, i1 T5 Y+ a
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
3 I$ a6 O' G2 u; g+ i' A2 SA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
/ P% I1 g  m  ~; U4 W
7 k7 X- K" S0 @! L4 E* I+ B; H, ?44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
# ^7 `: O6 u$ C4 E8 r' P下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重% s$ s" `' B( G& n
A:Cast iron 铸铁. ?. O, B! ^) q& `2 L

. N) g, K9 W; {& c45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?/ p+ a+ G; c8 O% o' ^
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
* {' ]) M" A  y1 M) m0 p/ JA:Food processor 食品加工机- w3 L; H+ E  z! D: i
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' U7 u6 a! W0 u5 g/ x. j# K3 k$ u& M, Y8 [
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
  e1 @) N/ z- \下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ E. M  v+ n' j1 V  [/ m1 L
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀/ u! [  t( E' t6 f6 _- l- T
: P) |4 [) n% E5 I1 d
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
% C' |1 I( X! F3 Q, X把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?6 m6 a+ k& w: @0 f
A:RondellES
6 v4 a; \$ @& ~( F) b3 ohttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# m* y: ~$ I% P5 j( W3 Q
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
+ G, o3 D3 O8 Z1 n6 U下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
: O- G, \6 M3 b" @A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm- ?' x) c8 n5 Z) k1 F
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
" S  S9 F4 C% T4 E. t- x下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——0 r: M" \1 U9 t+ e
A:Gaufrette 1 I0 c$ f9 T/ v9 N
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 T+ R! H8 Z" {6 ~! |% Q) Y) a0 ]mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 N# u& [8 A* M3 J0 l' lGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  w) ]! I$ o: \; |% |7 y7 J
7 T* D& N& w8 f50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?1 b$ G- x: k9 F( i
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香); k" G3 ^! ^6 s  C, v
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" i/ j: ]* t4 }' Y0 r6 H( F
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
: q) R0 }# H* ]4 V* f: m! {6 ?
$ M& Y+ N# P2 D60.Allspice is made from:, [$ m: U9 H- W0 R, `4 p
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
- O7 _- [- `) M. K, c. }4 {http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
4 }  Y. x' [1 A2 K" KA:A dried berry 干浆果
  o, f0 u$ r, Y' e) s6 ]6 s) T5 l) W: ?0 v3 L6 W+ @4 [. k& Y- |; Y( b+ ?
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?. \) I; Z( J8 B* u! s6 m3 X
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
; z2 h3 v7 u* u0 s& Phttp://www.sachetcatering.com/. X& [* Z  Y' j# i
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
3 V. N; l) E1 `6 Y( r! }# E
' c3 c+ i5 j! q9 O0 ?( y! O+ y62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
. @. O4 g2 Q" e' W( t8 Y下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
( |9 k1 k$ Q4 H6 o8 s. W* QA:Wasabi 日本辣根
9 j8 L; I. r! L8 Y* v3 }) Q; S
- T/ B; s4 Z% _63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
# p: c0 t, p; s7 J$ w, e9 P, H在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
0 j6 i& `) f' e7 aA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?# K+ |, |+ @; a4 M, d
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?' |  M, G6 c/ g" g' ~3 r
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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9 `& \; U) q  Q! W& d65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 t" `" ^" n: k3 v
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, J3 r) h* Q  P% L3 F" q

- I9 h; M! C9 A0 ^5 m" U+ a66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
6 W9 `5 M* N5 C/ t炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的6 V6 S( @: s: e  v  A5 x5 V
A:60% of the water 60%的水+ s" N4 B% _8 q3 [) O4 X+ r, K

$ W- t0 M& D$ n  _. k& r( A67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:6 N: q- t/ c5 f: G) s' P4 T
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 J5 y( `0 `, P5 p) D! v# R. ?' i  y
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为4 y9 M8 `' O  c: v9 ^" N
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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1 N; k  L* z2 ~9 C" l, u69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?5 v1 ~  _* f9 ~5 J' X
A:Braising 烤
# ?. N% d4 d; s, E% Q2 n2 }1 V: d
7 g  z; Z1 x( ?- N; }70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:* S* M0 l" u( [- q- a+ v( K1 Y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% [* U. e, f4 r6 _

( E+ F6 O+ T& ]71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- q! Z& |  m9 xA:Fumet 原汁' k* Z+ v. j* c- L" o: O

& n0 ~$ {( e: E: F; V3 N; V72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成, N+ ~* _) @) z! |3 `
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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) q" O4 P9 |$ I( E3 w* q73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?/ \8 |( g$ i+ ?' Z" S4 P; E
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?+ E$ G  u: @+ `. V$ J6 e
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作: q* n+ X/ {* }. d! b# h6 F' c

1 J1 @" o1 l6 k' _4 w' ]74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
) D" z( Q7 A" }" a* P7 }A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
9 s( _3 I1 d0 v3 {) @http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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