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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。' m; b: j$ e1 F" s0 M

' J5 n8 ?( m  R: _( ^相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
; f( R! `" R' a# g) O$ o另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题/ C8 O% s; F/ n: e3 a( G  J; E
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
, ~* z: F+ z6 r" A6 I下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
% n* P) \+ G* q" UA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
. n$ }" P4 k' D; v7 c$ i2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid+ }8 ?7 ~8 h' S: C
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# O) M; r2 ~+ x  t) ^8 b3 s
A: acid  食用酸
* e: A) H3 E! S6 ?# G0 D3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 J" ^* o9 o* J! ~# q9 `6 R* C$ `蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些, F0 q# ?0 ~4 }
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。, E3 Q2 ~( m0 \* ^# O: Q' V
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with: N! T9 a4 `3 c3 W. Y% ?
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
/ A( i7 H; ~+ ]$ E7 Z" \A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司" q: X% X# o0 Q$ }6 @2 Z3 |
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
8 z, z6 y" J# F* Z; G4 B  h下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)! Y" g6 ]) k8 Q
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。$ P7 @0 t- L4 \. N8 z6 t
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么( Z1 h! N1 Q5 H/ G  `; \
A:moules.法语青口,海红
6 r: ~/ B* v: Y$ m, l# N7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?7 Q3 o) m# d+ u( b' M
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味- @" \4 t% Q/ }9 X" p
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
8 B4 g0 s  `. aA:2 days. 2天
0 t& T% V! j, k4 s* N  ]% f1 @9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
/ X. z" L. d: d! m7 Z- s炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)1 \3 ?; B" x1 [# v& v* X- `
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes! Q5 N+ r) D9 ~+ Q2 w
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
$ C% K4 d" D' J# E5 n5 E7 J10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?7 D# a% n8 X- j; t0 U; S
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.3 i/ g. Q+ L+ a" P% s( c, Q
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
5 q  q- {9 Q$ b11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
- k; c3 g2 j0 ]- f1 t9 U5 z谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
# B% c0 n- a' f; Y; p  I, _A:Medical Health Officer.. _9 }: y2 o- E
医疗卫生官员。& U8 c" Q; T( B5 t3 d* P1 C. n
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?1 I% F% U8 S. w; w1 x% Y
健康证的有效时间是多久?2 j: X+ ]' U) }3 c& z+ `6 d. n+ Z
A:12 months.12个月
( W0 T# i/ V, N2 |  }13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! i- L# V' p. n: @% M. Y0 N% |在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' u0 L9 }6 `9 Z/ l5 CA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次# L1 i: S! o. D1 K( P
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
, J2 X# ?( Y2 v; q手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
3 L) c! \1 [& l+ Q6 _A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
2 d* `% n8 O. j9 B15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 S2 N! T; b# E. F3 b9 d" F用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
5 B* T) N/ V7 Q. ZA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( o, o8 ?* I: ?  N& Q  V. q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
2 W5 H/ @6 q' J8 M/ o% {用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
: j' G! k+ Y# ], e' R( nA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
6 G% t6 H9 P; m1 y% q17。Wing or Club is considered a2 M7 i$ w: s* q* V3 G3 j
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
; _0 f: s2 t  i7 F. hA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
/ f% l2 R4 G( M! }: n& w8 i18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
$ }, q0 H& D" p4 S- c6 BA:Boneless Cut     无骨切' f* L7 u4 i6 o+ i. w
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
: m8 X0 G% j8 r  a" E; x* x' t1 `一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么3 o- v  y, D" X
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.6 W, a! o; s9 ]9 Z9 t3 `/ ~
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料, K2 Z6 `: a( S
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 a  C' e" [* y; `" y0 b4 O
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
. \4 H& T. ~- t% t) }: r* SA:fennel  茴香& x: r/ _+ v' S
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
. |9 [& X- s" Y% Y3 t" ~下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 c- H8 L3 q9 W) _) F6 i* j0 x1 i# h9 e
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
2 M. L% e  j! C; ]8 |22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
: y+ H- P: h, E8 a+ O' M( R& J下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末): X, {' Z5 F) D3 w8 B1 X/ |" `4 s: T7 c
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
% }; x8 w  Z7 N5 D9 \8 a, }23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to- E; V9 }6 N; y. H+ C3 Z/ U
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
2 g' ^; M- t! h% O' }A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.; O* i/ N8 j% G; f( e
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。* b+ t7 [# [7 T: V' [
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?4 C+ Y$ Q( N+ }7 [2 H
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)+ @5 q. H: W8 \5 j
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 & l1 `* z( Y# J( X1 r3 s
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml  D" C6 `3 H& d: |, N4 ?) b
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?/ |' n1 J1 T' k
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 }) o/ F1 s( k; F9 {$ \. z5 f+ I% [A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
) U7 [' P6 W9 E; @7 whttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
9 g1 Z* T2 Z( e' }哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食  [! d$ c, h, C1 L
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美5 w9 t/ e0 B; P& h

: F6 ~! W" k5 X5 Q: M  c27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& G7 _( s7 h4 s/ ~8 t( }
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 }* f$ O  z; z3 q/ j
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉3 a0 [4 U7 H4 I
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6' ^3 X1 J0 `3 x* ~( J
$ K- O2 q5 p* Z8 e
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:; L1 U8 i+ ^2 B0 W1 K! A- p
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' O; m3 _6 {5 X1 k* X' n  Z% d
A:Tournant   图尔南% m2 J/ O5 ?: {2 d
8 \' N* I; Y" _* V/ a% ^1 ]5 r% v
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
; [9 x7 \' S5 O2 K葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:7 {  U$ O$ W6 v5 O
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
& f/ u7 K3 ~: Y
# L* t7 D/ }9 i! T0 L2 r$ `0 t. z- E30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
  g) {8 L' i# n) S. N霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
2 {- m. a* j9 d+ U4 IA:Biological hazard 生物危害
7 n6 w0 ]7 \) p& [/ U! v
: Z% s+ a' m/ B: L6 z' W1 p31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
$ N: `+ V1 @; Q/ G  H2 h根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
  s* W1 V6 s! `8 \6 C- [5 [A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
% [  E, V4 i9 |- {( }  i
' g0 J; B  w% Y; K( B: ~% [3 X# t32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
( \( S1 w8 O, D9 _' j5 `所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
+ N3 e1 v) E+ xA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值$ M5 J, y- M. C  {8 n1 _6 J0 I

3 S( ^; F# F7 Z4 J& k( i: O% k33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; ~, ?& n. J$ h. M
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
* D6 q- f; f/ L& T) S# t7 ]A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 g4 ]$ W* V. l
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
& j$ o) a: p* z4 z4 P2 S5 X3 N  w  Z; H7 `( l2 w
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?. o% L$ N$ A/ l4 D7 j9 o- d* q, L
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?  X* K* h6 R, f4 b4 E2 `
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
) p& Z6 U# j2 t8 \, K
% s) i& f- a9 v3 e3 b. {35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
. K; r' s' H# o3 p, x, I7 M液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么+ `8 G8 t' ~6 x! W$ ^. `
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
+ b1 ^# D8 G+ r8 u# L5 ^9 U$ M
+ H$ A8 v8 _% F) t- Z. i36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
3 i9 h9 f$ G5 o) n; C下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子* m& C* T7 R9 v7 t* V; |
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表4 f+ D$ ?5 D* w. C) M

9 \4 U( h/ t/ x/ ]37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
9 S, X% b0 y" L; W加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:( x* h9 m6 g/ d4 u
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份9 h; F5 l7 a3 U1 B; L8 E
0 ]3 Y/ R+ K( ~4 _* c3 n! P. J* u
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; e1 H" a# P) t; [下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
; Q& p- ?* S, c2 o4 AA:Unit cost 单位成本
) u7 p( U& ?5 Z4 ^( z, v8 K# i. o' B& T7 U* v# |
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
7 X" k6 h# K$ k从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
; Z0 C5 U! E( X! V2 l/ ~" FA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
# o4 ^/ ]1 x1 I2 J$ p( g. g/ v3 f3 K
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:9 p0 ~% `! {% V; `
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
3 P2 q  H6 \" V! @A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
: [: P! `1 s4 v0 b8 u; _: A, b. Z6 _1 |
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?* y. }$ Y! l) _0 i& n
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
! ]5 U9 W/ Q4 \( J7 i* s$ GA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
* k5 o0 F  V* ?! v. p7 `8 n% x4 U
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?9 i0 Z" ^( q  `* D! f
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- y) P+ U$ i: W4 w
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 v9 `. t) [8 K" X
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird; B3 }  ^- T# K, u

* T) e5 }! x) @0 q) T6 o: S: l- R' j43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?4 G; [! i& N4 F0 |/ J, V% D! N
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?( S+ `1 a5 ^" l% D
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度- A7 S; q  n2 c
+ l' Z, S4 X3 }  g, M2 K2 U% u* L6 \
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?& u3 }  Z6 ]% @  Y' P7 b
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
4 a) ~. |5 ^1 W. u" j: xA:Cast iron 铸铁7 a- q; m* G( q
" `5 N) e; Q2 H5 V
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 g; O8 [; f) q7 J; R- ?哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?- ^- i4 x, a8 V& q9 i
A:Food processor 食品加工机
' J) c4 Y1 |& p  N1 b5 _3 Qhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 z/ _& g0 G' c: s# s% l
# p* }* F& s' D: E" l
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ T/ [; g* G2 A# p, n' {下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' @0 h% I6 W( V' ^% w# l
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀. F: G6 `9 ?% R/ `! q

; I4 h, _7 H) V7 ^$ T$ l4 z/ C4 S4 D' n47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
! n1 y- c( v/ e& I把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
9 [6 M7 p+ O9 H+ W# \8 t( u' }0 OA:RondellES 4 j# U! a( X. y# z9 s- r
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
$ E/ x, j2 H# f9 r1 Y; }/ h+ \4 T) j7 C6 g7 U% R4 ^6 a$ r  F6 P
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
4 ~$ [2 G# d$ p! K* O0 |7 k4 K下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
' H9 w# ]' V* j+ QA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
% H2 C3 Z1 M$ w49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
0 ]# w9 Y8 {% Z3 t3 E# A下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
0 G8 [, l4 {! M) K. i4 ~) SA:Gaufrette   f" Y6 X: `, L8 u: z) N( p
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- K0 A, s6 r& W% Y. i8 q% xmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 w0 p* T5 Y7 E* X0 o8 A! F
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" {6 L! b! D' m9 n; P下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 C3 q' [6 w* O% J. V, `* bA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" W0 e' Q5 a! u4 D+ O' z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
4 f5 E2 F' r  [( E6 o
" Y6 m: S/ x" E, w1 T60.Allspice is made from:
6 P0 H' C+ M* X4 { 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
' m( L" W2 u/ R6 b8 nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
: Y( H  T( j& D5 s3 VA:A dried berry 干浆果& R% y3 H1 u( K+ Z1 w
0 J# z& e: N: Y+ J8 w+ a$ n7 V8 ~
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
( W2 A( N1 ]2 B0 y4 a下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
) t1 _/ a, A0 z& ihttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
. J: J# a6 r, t6 x, K7 x* Z4 @A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
# S+ w/ [1 ?- D  f+ T( b5 U( k
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
7 L" J( q! g, w7 [+ H" `下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
8 y6 N8 E; _6 Q' zA:Wasabi 日本辣根; d% X& m2 T# e$ \, T6 \* X. i: c

* n# A% C1 F7 s* Q* U# {, q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
( D9 h& y. Q9 G' C9 ]在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 I6 d% y1 f' H* o4 M7 X: g
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌7 J! S: M8 E1 ^5 @3 D

/ f7 |8 l6 Z$ g* ~' Q" {7 j7 U64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?8 M" Y; M# {0 d% S* e- e, j: J' P
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?+ S. Z5 x3 K7 f( i6 e% h8 j
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:  y3 `, |1 Z4 P4 Y6 U4 H4 f
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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8 Q3 ^2 ?) W( Z; ^' n66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
1 {! G- I% _* r炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的/ C! u" e" J" L- R) p: a
A:60% of the water 60%的水$ k* t  o$ Z2 ]0 y
3 Q- I+ Q9 e3 d
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:- E2 v& E" g) m
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:: c/ x8 ^/ x4 s( ?- F
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
/ C0 V, {# J, o( mA:Gelatinization 糊化9 m# @- V# J& l0 h# f/ L

( P- v& N9 h0 d3 i: F! p4 l! M69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?) r) E. f. i) |8 N( F6 s% z
A:Braising 烤& t8 s# F' w( y! O
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
' H. g  {% ~' u3 {, d* sA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理( t8 H8 x( z3 C+ O. M) h

& V, [4 a) U; B8 k/ o8 g71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么5 [! N& P! L* d9 ]
A:Fumet 原汁& K1 ?0 x& w" |, O& ^# Z
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成0 B  O# c6 o" W
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜" [* z7 T9 G8 ~( x  T( a( ^$ S
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?0 }) T: z/ z5 {  N/ i/ d1 D  k  @
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?. B, z+ L/ |6 o1 T2 w
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作+ q- L) [; ]7 N1 Y, e: e6 n

4 }/ c. y9 Q% q/ o+ w8 t74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤: ~  p9 ?5 g' K5 I
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
1 n: w2 a- Z* J6 Y# T% s2 ~* ihttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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