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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
2 G/ x- |% ?6 L7 ]  p  h8 D4 S0 L3 s2 S
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 f5 C/ d2 v2 `8 T另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题4 m0 j$ b. v+ s& |) M4 C
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
, e1 R/ u/ D: ]+ ?9 }7 s  v下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
2 A: v  S' l( h1 kA: pressure touch. 压力触摸/ D, ?( v. k5 x5 L2 l4 ?+ j# V
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid" l6 l2 a1 G6 r2 V
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色( c) |- `# y# a! l3 B
A: acid  食用酸
* K. o! L8 P) C7 g3 a$ j3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?2 @& f+ B  C* x: E0 Q+ i# h
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些& w% e$ Z% X+ Q" t
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
" V+ N( Y* Y9 |, E' y, Z( y0 e% ?2 V1 g4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
$ I4 p7 ]4 l7 c% {7 V& Q花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
1 I6 a% v) y8 g* f; `+ \6 kA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司  j3 G2 M( g+ C/ l% l  q/ v9 E
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?$ X/ P. e) x3 k0 D9 W: k- a
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??): A) f, A2 l7 L
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。, X; z5 W& V* e& N. K( ]
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* w0 ^% V, D0 G/ |  SA:moules.法语青口,海红, s! Y8 k, y$ d# y( _0 ]
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
0 T$ A5 z' A1 n  vA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
5 p7 p9 A9 ], \: d( N  L8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
4 _: a/ c' B* K9 v( Y  c4 y2 uA:2 days. 2天
$ \5 L9 X' ^. ~9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
  b0 b$ n: o" L! E- }, h* ?7 {6 m炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) r" ~; X9 o* K* x9 p9 K
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
8 W- V' A, B8 K% l西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ): ?* x, P2 n6 G( j7 R2 Z
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?" L$ s9 W/ ]: x. V; i
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
0 \0 K+ J# m) @% W大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; N+ D/ l, [! `6 A' e11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?; {) ]8 {! o. w3 H
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。1 B) A6 |8 Y+ D/ W! H: u
A:Medical Health Officer.
' h# m% o0 f( ]+ I( L医疗卫生官员。; b8 t: v5 r( m9 a0 U4 Y
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
1 Z# O: P, i* J健康证的有效时间是多久?- \) j0 h5 ?0 p  l( C5 x
A:12 months.12个月
4 B9 l* Z$ G. Z! i/ ^5 e2 ~13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air2 Z, N+ S* V: M& D4 Y1 E
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么4 a1 `6 M. g6 {# H) I- R2 D
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
# p  j5 C2 p! A0 p/ l14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
( {  N) k. ~8 Q6 a手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
. [+ a& b) w) s( p9 aA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; a& t) H$ a0 f5 z15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 q: U3 m, n+ W/ O: A# c4 j, `
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
1 Y" o/ h+ Y8 |. T* aA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, M1 P! R! W: a% v) c16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* o& u0 m9 {9 q9 J. z用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
! O' B5 ~. k/ _( h$ }9 |/ wA:en papillote.  法语自己理解/ E( w& G# |$ y0 P: y0 t: L
17。Wing or Club is considered a- Z$ ], q6 X% L% A4 k0 Y0 O$ s2 e& i( g
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
! r% w$ b" F6 u& Q- X7 |A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切6 }9 E; ]% j/ ?& C4 G, E0 l
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
7 {' |7 ?% b. L6 R( ]" _A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
0 u6 M' N  Z' u9 Y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
2 W/ _/ D8 c& K% d% {$ l2 n一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
+ u' E" o4 Y: z! v6 v2 P% C: L) E/ }A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
& P8 ]6 S! R5 u% H6 c2 u6 ?和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料* Z5 `5 _: x9 I
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to. U2 I; Y2 l* o  F3 s
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
3 r: ?( P, A) F7 vA:fennel  茴香
0 Z. _9 P- F( L  k0 x( c" V& ^21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- w3 R) a" y4 r1 s/ Y下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
' L" D9 K5 ^3 v: ]A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱), E. j" B/ d* e& w0 o
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice' K: E) T" M! m8 p. D! ^
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), Q" D4 L. b' G' M' K; P
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。+ [- t; g, K: L2 U, E" a
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to1 i2 b4 \9 S2 h$ @1 a4 s) C1 e
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了3 {  h  o8 y( C3 q& j( g2 t# c  Y- B
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
! O, f' u' n  a* f8 I2 q防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
$ X5 U2 M* ?$ t. [5 \, {# h# b; U24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?9 v5 u; [/ [. s! |* \
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)) l$ [$ a# v, i) z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 " [/ D& l6 L! ]7 k4 C5 u
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( B; C& {1 j( d
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
2 W3 \1 R3 j/ Q5 L' C4 w下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?  i3 {7 x( `$ B# z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。! ]* G- _9 e/ X$ ]; S1 G! Z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
4 l8 N' m# e/ w+ m5 ?. v哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食/ O9 P  d9 X  Y7 z
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美7 m# v1 _; i: \- R

6 `! ]; @; a' X- }  d( V5 T2 e27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
5 f) u( _3 c+ z6 x下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
" c8 ~6 p2 h6 Z' F2 ?5 oA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
  X7 U4 R' c) F. r! uhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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( n( y1 }" Z! a4 X' [7 c0 Z28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:3 X4 [2 T. ~/ Q# i% x
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
. @$ z9 m' n: eA:Tournant   图尔南
3 U$ T# Y  d& ?  _% O3 F9 \0 h% B$ F7 u! v1 y
29.Another term for the wine steward is:8 f, x( i2 F' Y* j
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:  T( i7 Z% E6 Q( P2 J# P
A: Sommelier 侍酒师/ z. P* C: O! D* z4 d

& \" _& f' ~" s3 ]. V7 _30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 t& m5 j3 w) x5 \6 N9 P
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 o* p( B$ ^" i8 h
A:Biological hazard 生物危害, ]' u0 D# n5 ^2 y- m

9 G7 P3 V$ E/ L+ ?7 d( w8 O31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
! X6 v' g, V! d6 c# C4 P根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
; D( T5 W5 ]' Y% ~A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( q- c9 n$ ^* n2 s

! f( _% u7 E9 C8 h32.All bacteria need the following for survival:6 x+ s2 e' r0 n& e" A' H# B/ w
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:- M2 K& q0 Y9 O1 F: _- m3 ^
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值5 u8 t. `+ q3 y6 D2 E
; H; `. W+ Q" j* C1 W  _% P
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?/ ^) O6 z4 d: I8 @
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?/ z/ m8 T: I/ v4 V) D# t& {2 B; _' f
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & d7 X. F( t+ N7 G
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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2 ^* ~; ?7 g, U  ~" A4 x34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, Y0 ^. y9 ]' m* I下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?/ [* h' o& I; |7 R- @
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质0 j( }5 @& x) p3 I! ~

& ~$ e* a* a" b# ]5 k7 K  g35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% h0 }" J& h0 s7 |4 x液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
5 H6 K( w, H# l5 O3 _; P( Q7 }" |/ y7 _A:Hydrogenation  氢化6 s/ j- v6 f. Q  R+ d
- O7 k0 o+ R# V0 {
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?( h8 ~4 G  O6 v' D! n- @# _2 |7 i8 P
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
6 @) @; m7 H8 u$ n( t2 IA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
; {7 ?8 Q2 @6 a# b2 ^4 b3 l8 S) u5 m1 {$ F* H6 x
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:5 ^9 u* @, \& g* }0 {4 \
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
0 c* s, k! M1 J# ]/ nA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
9 G2 V4 ^& V: [8 l/ I, q; R1 G) _) O) l, k2 c( K
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?! W' j3 y% s9 ]* N* u
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
  N; x: i9 V$ Y" P. d+ dA:Unit cost 单位成本
: H+ U& O7 s& [& p! \3 Y+ d9 E* g' H( e- e7 \
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:( T6 p, B# o8 \  g
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
7 n4 n4 \7 f& q$ V# HA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用2 i4 {% X4 [; x. f
# i8 t! J% h, Q, y3 C
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* K1 \2 M0 W: U+ K# _$ _% I1 F3 a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么2 H% N# z2 M/ ]7 [% x5 F+ B
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存4 S. `: L% C8 r- G* i
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
9 L; {( A7 Q) M* T+ ^下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
8 v6 B  R  W' }9 pA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 X6 H) u! d7 B+ ?
6 @1 ?% c2 {4 U6 X2 R
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?9 u, {8 L5 |# E0 M
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
( Y9 A$ \7 R2 ^7 i: J+ P  FA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
- O3 i" T3 @+ t, Y5 t3 F, khttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
) A1 _( c& P% ]' T/ @& i1 W" r* Y. S& Q5 e. B' P7 k, i
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' w! |2 Q% ?7 f. b/ T6 v
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
) W, U) X" H5 \8 o, t) CA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( L3 A7 v& j  ~/ i! s. ]

2 J5 [# _) [: Y) {44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; i( H9 _4 q3 i! Q, z, k7 Y9 K5 @
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
* O/ i7 h  F% A  w& h& o, wA:Cast iron 铸铁
/ j' W0 [7 U) v" ?" {
- u: p0 {, {) x- p" y3 j2 S45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?" _5 P& r3 T1 a
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?8 N0 p/ o. p1 b( Q- o7 U- q
A:Food processor 食品加工机
4 a' e8 A% P  Z- vhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* F$ E0 R2 s) h
: U5 x1 Z7 v  c5 ~' s6 I
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 H! s0 r" G3 ~5 [7 I* G! t$ J% e, p下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  N  H" u1 |5 vA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀0 i" p  q4 y. M, V

; Q1 k( P7 K! a9 ?" K5 A5 b# P6 G  z* k47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:* ^' x, ^7 L5 L5 D
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?& {5 q2 r: g5 c4 Z
A:RondellES
# t% E9 F, P& p+ d  Z% q) {, ^http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting6 `) b  k! s: F, j6 y

' X9 J) a4 q0 Z1 j48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' p& X" q# U0 y8 q% `下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?! e. `* A" k% U( o, u
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm7 s# Y% Z! V, A( `1 Y8 K
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
) |+ {) x/ p5 T2 g  K+ U下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——& T' ]. \1 m: D% P7 E
A:Gaufrette
- k& x* Y- t" U: I3 @7 Ithin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. w. ^, f6 F( p% i+ D
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 P6 p# l. x* @: l. J% m
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, G7 L. T: R3 Y& d- q: r* E$ T' D! a) M7 a2 d$ H
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
7 d% o3 K8 Z: v; \) w  J下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)( g# }/ b/ `* @0 h) ^+ z8 a) c8 X
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
" J4 |1 \* T" ]8 P! ]http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:: O  W2 G" H# D/ _- V' e
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
9 s( R3 J. g* V$ S. F7 g. D4 Mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
) p/ F) Q2 j5 x4 |7 C: f, {A:A dried berry 干浆果$ E  c& ?, Q; m

% Y1 u2 c: n$ t% @3 P; b61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?' k4 P/ w8 d8 K3 b) a& h& z0 S; l7 h; r
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
, ]- S) J0 L# N; D( t( y6 ~http://www.sachetcatering.com/1 C( }$ g7 [# l) T4 `8 B! a
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
6 l/ t, R+ n  J9 z8 e; G" f下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?! ?7 b4 e+ I& v' [  S. L
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
# d6 i- M9 x. I* t" F" l* A2 G% }0 q- }3 D, U2 [; o& j5 x4 u
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
  Q' h1 T1 i! ?/ }6 ?在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
; {/ S% `- c  n! b" \, ?9 CA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌% i( ]4 X3 T: Z( x( a$ `# R$ p, J
' D8 Z1 ?# u. T1 _
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
. g* T( I$ O3 g! a下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
5 `+ a* o% D3 M6 EA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
. q3 m6 e" T8 R, c+ u2 ^7 E6 R% x0 q4 l* q
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:" @) u. a! c: h! F! ^# y6 K
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
9 m* A  I; M: @0 }  t3 s5 v8 `8 d& U# n
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing0 i9 j/ w- z+ l1 r1 R1 C
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
3 U$ B4 `& o! [9 q# eA:60% of the water 60%的水; P1 S! |1 |: K( p" M( G
+ D& L9 L0 Y3 r: ^0 U- k9 N& l5 B
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:2 Q  y; A: l5 D0 V" w) q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
: Z9 W/ k6 U9 @' e7 b$ T. Y9 cA:Convection 对流! w- H9 @7 B7 G1 B

& m; r  M5 z7 e% E' U, Z68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& H7 Y# y3 d- e9 W$ RA:Gelatinization 糊化
# f$ I4 g+ `& f8 D9 s! x2 w1 ^$ h. M: J6 O
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?8 I  t4 b- W  G( O8 ~5 t
A:Braising 烤  Q# P! o: o* I% ?9 }# ~
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
3 c  V5 w0 n9 s, t: HA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么9 m9 V9 N. x% e+ ~/ {
A:Fumet 原汁
8 F. B+ n5 I6 j- [* _
" T8 i$ ]4 T# q" e3 @& b72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
/ Q* w3 Q* h1 zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ I, ?% W$ m0 r. H: ?4 ^1 T. }
# K2 y1 W/ I* Q
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?( ^8 ]# g. d& }8 f) w( Q
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
3 p7 Q8 }$ k2 ]1 J/ I# W2 @A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作  z, {. e6 F% C9 p; Q

# j; t, p+ m6 F/ P$ ~74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤# q8 k7 L) S8 n. ~# T
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤  Q" m7 J1 k0 x& P3 X
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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