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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。/ I$ D4 I& n2 X" m& s9 l" F4 I, T
3 K% \3 Z, e7 y) M. i, o1 S
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 V- }8 w  Y+ I! E另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题+ [2 M9 C( H9 M3 Y% W
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
- t8 S9 z" B0 t下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)7 @8 a! T) i% x& p7 m: L* J6 h* B
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
* ~: \2 W4 [: P8 b* M; a- Y/ v2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid$ a8 d1 W2 p3 j
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色, g) b% u# Q2 n( A
A: acid  食用酸; G9 ^( D" C0 o! P0 {: A$ h
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
* O: f! e) Q8 [9 X0 ?. ?4 d1 u蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- W6 \. }' ^7 k8 \' O" l
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ _* \; ]8 t3 ~3 E) a8 S/ X& j: ?& L4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  G6 d4 b( r& O
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
0 ?$ Z, @5 l8 q) Q) ?9 `A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司- F) B4 W" Y3 r9 C# F% L9 X2 v# @
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
9 I3 T0 J; K5 o  ~下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??). ?' K2 n2 p- Q$ s' F
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。9 O% I. j" p" ?  v
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& x0 c2 S1 G! jA:moules.法语青口,海红
: W- a* K0 p% \, W' a9 h3 E7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?/ {! X+ Z' @' W
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
& R+ [/ ]# B, y) }+ j8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用$ l+ }( H6 Y, Z3 C& }5 c
A:2 days. 2天/ X) e# L2 U; W+ |* g
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
9 ?' \9 }4 F0 _4 T" R6 F: O炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
  _, l! S9 y2 n2 ?- d4 j* p% aA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
5 y/ b( u* B/ t$ ^1 s' ]" B* T西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
/ ]0 K" ^& v& o- e! c- ^2 D) s10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
, \+ K6 f6 {( ^' P' W- kA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.; Y* U8 @6 b2 S2 n
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
  [( z8 `3 i$ r11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?$ h% A( O0 G" o" g2 ?
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。; k  F; j- v1 l, b
A:Medical Health Officer./ ]' _  x5 R1 {. J
医疗卫生官员。
+ o+ D- `, w) x; J5 ^# _& o12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?" W9 T8 Q% `. _2 s$ ~$ e/ l
健康证的有效时间是多久?0 }3 n# A* p7 e  ^' l" b
A:12 months.12个月. R% t4 d1 q4 g- I5 ^1 Y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
% O, x# h2 Z+ c9 [# G" d在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 v. Y7 _$ p% M/ p
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次$ k' H' R  J; U2 u
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is) e. ^. U9 n. L1 s+ ^0 V# x, W& k/ [
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
$ _  B3 Y6 |6 G; p" Z7 x$ jA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度: M+ P( |- B0 F4 B5 `& X+ f% _3 B
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
& S: g  R. h3 X9 b用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少: m6 H7 M4 n  z( q# b* N5 q1 {( Z; }
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
' R1 F( h9 Z: o7 _! d4 h16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called$ B. y4 O7 V0 W! b& E) q
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" w5 X4 {* d$ Z& B
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 w/ M2 ?% `  n$ K0 E/ V) b* W. K1 D17。Wing or Club is considered a0 a- ^2 f1 s. C+ p. R
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...! |# K' j" F$ \" @! H
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# z* P. _+ Q6 s
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
9 Q+ {' n; q+ g0 `A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( r5 U, z5 ]% s; x' U7 @
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
! Q. F9 N" E/ F) h一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么9 E" ~; L; O4 ?- u3 ^" q
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* z# T0 Q, c; a: l% }/ b和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, }$ L$ R$ ]1 L- F, @+ \20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
2 D1 T8 |& g8 b; G八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 Y, @' b# m; E* Q6 j. m
A:fennel  茴香
5 ]3 L. s2 \5 d: }" l2 i21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves+ @! u8 ?0 }+ J3 Y# N9 x
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子% y. c) B' m- O( \9 i: [/ K
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
( [3 e% k& I$ I+ R3 e( r# \22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
+ B# I0 P! B0 B) \- {' _* D下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)' S, f2 N, B* h- o! Y
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。& B5 f5 D  }8 Z/ y; _$ R4 g
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& c6 {5 X; I% j# z! C
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了. a( w( j) N% [9 g7 Z# ]$ {. A
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# Z% K7 d6 `! C+ Y1 Q2 ]
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。6 ~5 l; D7 @* i7 m* m) V
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
& E, k6 z( K$ T* ~4 x; R& a' P下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& d" ^5 i7 T" e1 i, \. a: r3 ?# Z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
0 }, ~/ A8 B; V- \4 `http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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# j  ~: f6 W1 |+ |1 ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?) y, L/ W" c  f7 X
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
0 Q2 T1 o/ j: ?0 v' I% V9 H8 IA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
) ~: P: ^4 H- L+ Vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:5 e, r8 r- h. b9 u! m3 m
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
- |: h  p$ o% Z) MAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
( s  C* K  ]% ]1 z( ]: m" L( G+ C( q
3 j* n7 |0 L, z4 X1 y0 S. d27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:. C; i" P4 I: c, D$ D: U2 s4 {! @2 _
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。# h* r4 e; U$ p: M+ O! d2 L0 ?& a
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
! V6 r) w9 c# w( }" c  u- a! Qhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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# b8 s! [- X6 g& z7 |$ ?28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:3 d1 h5 @. G; C+ [0 b
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
+ [) G5 x' I# D2 d% N( [A:Tournant   图尔南9 Q! N( ^# N6 f# h. ~

- G, r0 q5 p2 t/ D+ N" ?; |4 r7 S29.Another term for the wine steward is:  {% m, S; M8 j# K% ]  _  }
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 E, ^+ _9 P& E2 M3 gA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:- c2 z, P( a1 g+ _; s( \
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子3 i. x0 a* K* [1 G) X) F8 J1 [% D! \
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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$ q/ p! P) [" n: q8 z% N" _" |0 Z31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ U& B( G" C6 ~( q$ y8 s  T3 h9 o2 N$ K
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. g: J- q7 M' l4 H
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度4 }& u2 {* L) G4 w) t4 J
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
) U# V4 o2 [! k. F2 \, n; Z% {所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
8 e9 g( I9 l( }1 vA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值0 @* ^8 V: A* u. J7 h

( r3 L3 J3 K) J8 f6 W33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" s% ^1 u" o8 f/ Y3 s6 f
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
$ m- }% d  h! ?' rA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ( b; i2 o7 X  x3 Q& A% E% ^
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热$ v* H* L6 E/ X9 |5 e) o! c* s
$ y& P2 x5 W; a
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 h8 U$ l2 U5 I: y. X
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
; ~- w7 J) U8 j& f1 GA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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2 ^  R2 e5 f. ~" G+ O35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
' _1 d! V. Z) P7 U液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
7 ]; m  N" ^2 p9 l2 c1 ]A:Hydrogenation  氢化
* [# j; c# R$ ~! K
" Y9 t' s) m- y36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
  }  a( g( N4 z. b下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子0 M7 X9 E' P: c, ^
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 L( h' N: \: u3 K+ O7 B& t

" t7 e, n4 v) Z9 |/ c, j% g7 u# _9 V37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
# G9 }' W% n. V/ M( }( J4 ^/ c加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:# v6 {1 w& I+ }( X# h' z0 T
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& M0 _' U6 }$ r6 G7 D5 C  y

4 X  X: k$ e: A0 ]; u+ h38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?9 P0 G' z' B/ _( R/ L( X$ I
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
8 j* K8 d& P5 [  J: F+ ~0 |/ k" YA:Unit cost 单位成本" c* J5 i% V! t% f% l2 S) [  H  f
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:0 r: c3 l, R0 V% s$ L
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么6 G6 }  x3 X4 ~( F( t$ l  @# i
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
) f7 [% v- _" Y7 H& F9 Z" P( g5 w& M$ X$ M# Z8 ]. m2 q
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
5 A* b9 d- Z7 r9 N( K在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么" _- Z+ p/ G9 p% T0 R# z( X
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
3 C% t" D' g! S" v0 d. Y2 o# T$ d1 }7 G% d! C. |
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
/ z) r: V1 k" ^2 E下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?0 D# E; d' \, t4 ~
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出& J0 e: F% Q  k6 s4 ?

, p+ ^. Y0 ^7 S42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
7 m( n$ U( j- n' e8 {; x0 ~! U下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 i8 @) h% ^" ]. l- ]
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀2 `- k) C; U" w& l0 _9 x
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird* |/ w5 @& Q+ F1 g8 b* g

$ p- [9 B- Q7 E+ P' }  r; Q  R( e+ N43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?+ R% c  G6 ]  s( U. q2 f
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?) [9 Z. y; m, d
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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: ]$ A0 }5 A1 x- _: L44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
& K- T7 f# i4 K下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重* h  N7 J* P  e
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
! [9 S, `. ~4 ^: i7 b哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ |3 B* \3 R, Y7 b0 t0 MA:Food processor 食品加工机
' Z2 [' ?$ b: S' khttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 F" Z2 r- V5 _7 O4 A+ W. M* y( w+ q6 q6 s9 t. G) m% j% C
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?* L- J( s9 ?, Z: n* |% |; i, I
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 c. S) F' a- k9 K1 e
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀+ K4 r, N0 y5 B" q$ D

# A( ]  j. G7 E: O, M47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
4 R" b: U/ A2 Y把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
! T1 @& v2 m& n# O+ P5 T$ _A:RondellES 4 T0 _' k& B) W7 S. H3 b
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 R) l. Z  `! Q' m* ?- ?9 h' c
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
" }. F4 u  V- t; G下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
9 h1 n# a3 S0 d) R3 P( h$ AA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm9 M% n; G5 ^4 D
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?  X, H) ~/ k5 P$ k% P: P/ z
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
+ n* {1 Q2 V1 T6 V! w  _$ \) J+ _# fA:Gaufrette
0 K) M3 ~  ^9 f' H6 wthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572& G  J2 ~7 x& p# S" @5 I" C
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! v2 N' A4 l" |0 [. t* j+ VGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ f. e0 H; h2 H. I' \/ r, E! u& i

& |9 I8 A/ S8 k1 Q3 m50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?" z4 s2 |: T$ a: F
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
0 p% u5 P$ u+ o% JA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
( A, a6 T7 f* m% L0 fhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx' \9 Q: K* y, \9 ~
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60.Allspice is made from:
- c( j, V  R7 d, D. C 多香果,  多香果香料是什么" p7 A+ b: f1 ~0 Q' {. j: b6 c# [
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx" [  y7 ]% i. ^& p5 _
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?; @( e# l( o" ?: z) Y1 a
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?* Z5 D9 `% F8 k7 d+ t
http://www.sachetcatering.com/1 W. l: H; s# D. N3 U9 l, T* D, E1 z
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
9 h/ j" n- C% O: \! E' P# u6 g下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
& c( O! q9 o, n% b( s: MA:Wasabi 日本辣根
; ^& e* s  _4 w: K3 j$ J) M8 u
+ b+ H3 w* ]6 S2 z8 q: G63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:: f( ^. y' X* P5 c! T
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
9 _/ R4 d! ^) C. ]/ D' {3 _8 }A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
. ~. M, g* C2 E, \
- V6 J7 N* ?- U) M64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
- y5 y( b4 D  t6 c下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; \- t* t: L% u0 b$ cA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
* _6 t" U5 g  v- S. c
( O8 L  m& m% C( U' f3 ?9 P3 Q65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:( k0 s) a  Z5 ~' T3 a1 i
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
+ W. b/ R1 N5 P! b2 U1 {: e2 K9 p3 [/ t) x% H3 ]( }- \' \
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ w! Q' g! l9 O# q4 ?3 j- Z炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的5 k& q6 u, |; F. R' ?
A:60% of the water 60%的水' V: K% G; R6 w
+ e$ F- k# C0 D. L$ Y; ~
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:- B4 `+ S4 ~! ]+ i* M( T- Q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:" S9 Z* z/ |* s; X; s7 G
A:Convection 对流+ S* f) o; G* x  w" [$ G4 \8 J7 S2 W
' v1 @& ?7 S! s& ]* k3 O
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
, s  l; f1 L% F" tA:Gelatinization 糊化
  v8 v+ ^# O, c/ w: x) s/ h% E
' y  A2 c4 q( I& d. P/ L- M0 S2 Q7 p69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 D0 ?' @+ N* _! x" ^0 R3 @A:Braising 烤7 y3 R0 z8 j7 @. @1 e

# z. Q: j1 g! ?+ g9 \70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
$ l2 K4 c8 D4 `2 y% v* CA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
3 ]' J0 C! E3 f4 |. U' B* |) Y" b
8 }7 b: j2 \2 A% T71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
$ R% ]2 d, \0 A/ a% _) W- @A:Fumet 原汁
1 E9 t- S0 I) X+ @! R5 d& r9 ?! A) R8 |$ ?; Y1 b1 \7 i
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成  d% W; b2 H# ~7 V- C9 f
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜) @: y! y* J. O  W% |+ Z" ^

; y$ ?* v( [+ \* W. `( T+ D73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
1 L3 {- e& q+ |! {6 x下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?3 |2 ?# t1 a( X% C0 P/ F6 F2 h
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作- S* W# L. d4 j, U
* ^' [# X2 h5 f
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
6 v( o9 @- `8 F, o9 \A:Remouillage 法语熬汤/ B1 `+ A7 U0 }' a
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