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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
0 W8 {7 Z' O: `' b# J' H) n3 E9 g. r0 h+ m
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 |0 C! d# S& d+ N' N
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题- Z/ Z3 Q" B1 z( Q! A/ T
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?3 Y$ ^8 y/ E; A2 Z; h5 U
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)8 w: Z9 D6 \/ h; v+ v' I
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& U% C! ^% |1 C  d4 w% h1 J" Y5 Y2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid1 O  k, Q1 {. K# }( `
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
* h, i9 q4 j- t! ?& e0 n% i: f/ aA: acid  食用酸0 S  x4 Y* u1 X9 E
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
" [9 ~& i9 r4 L( W8 i蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些. q. u) A$ [8 `( V
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。6 \$ `; d8 R9 h. y1 x2 ?; G
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
) k8 ^* H1 f9 L$ z花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配8 n# q" b2 {' A
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
6 y1 P2 y; h( u/ }5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?" j& i3 {; n3 h0 c5 q* ~
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
$ E/ `: [, H7 P7 k0 r9 b$ `A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
3 B9 [0 ?9 q+ }4 b# m6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么6 E3 W3 F8 ~% a9 k, M1 e
A:moules.法语青口,海红" \( `& s0 a+ d
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
: d. Y9 Y. j- a8 [& ]$ L2 A- `3 SA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味' y% u4 u7 N. u% ^# I! d9 U
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
9 K7 h. ^) s7 j" m9 BA:2 days. 2天
' \4 ^( j" I7 Z- @8 b9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 2 s- s. J  l; C& ?6 U4 Z& m
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)0 H! U6 j; p" l
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes9 a, y/ V( D4 {7 m; o, ^4 ]! z
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 Q7 {/ O, c6 \! u4 B. C1 T
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 U) |: f, R4 ^0 ^A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
4 d. y1 r, ^/ e. v6 X$ a/ s6 z7 x5 {大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内% N$ v4 K4 w& D$ H
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
4 f( x% X$ s3 T) g0 p  |  F: {谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。! n7 h$ e. U% Z6 b/ `. t! b6 ]
A:Medical Health Officer.
1 w) h3 [( N9 M. p( \4 J医疗卫生官员。6 t% M( l. m- x: _& i
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: l% t3 a: J+ y+ S  I
健康证的有效时间是多久?) h1 A" `6 b4 `' X* U9 @! f
A:12 months.12个月5 ~, q& w4 X8 ~/ G) F( z" i6 e
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air4 }+ D9 C) d1 O# v: j7 t5 ?& q
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么( N" s# p+ z- i0 b
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
( k( c5 A) h4 j3 X9 c5 y14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is% E; V1 c2 V  \# @! g
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
5 X. E0 D/ M/ e$ gA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 o6 O! [. `" C
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
! o: f. P. ~! ?! r( D4 z. S+ X用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少) k! O& W4 W2 ~
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
" D8 Y! r; H' b5 y16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called( z# W# B2 }- \$ E" L5 X% Z
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 @. u# }+ p6 ?. z
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
0 c! o6 [( ~+ `5 P9 u17。Wing or Club is considered a
2 E& i4 T- k  n+ t8 K3 w2 s! R翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...1 p- |& U7 J' l8 a  A/ f# V" I
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
. U2 `7 v; X) c' M, w7 F! S18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种2 J& n# ~) o# [
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切1 N" x, X% V3 Q
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
2 k: u8 ^) i5 |! C" ]: o一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
% r. t8 y5 r0 _; E) ?1 s/ QA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.1 H; H7 w* A; ^  ^( Z0 @: P
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料  I. V; t: i8 K, `: r1 l) f
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to& }% h9 R& Y) }" \0 T9 Y9 H: S
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道0 K0 |/ e/ w" a3 R' L
A:fennel  茴香
) E* G) R/ x; d* }' ]$ y3 [6 Q4 f21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves( G( d3 |4 f5 d. Y( t4 r- L
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
# L& @+ J' G, ?: U6 W. o. R4 EA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)1 j4 B4 w( w7 b
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice% h5 b) f6 A+ B; [" A
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)' G' V+ p# K1 |, ]
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。5 }; C- }6 g( W7 L- S; b+ w
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
$ y  V2 `3 U2 t% O; ^1 M! X向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了. h& p) W: [4 E- {% R1 r$ n
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
- |9 `( W/ @& }" E- P防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( o9 V0 z0 Y& Q; ]7 c
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
* [% ?! |( L& `1 ^/ R7 J下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)2 Z& z& X0 [( L. S+ ^
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 / F5 a% J( G4 f2 n8 e
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml  Q: b& j# B2 ]1 s* a% \
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
9 {- E  r2 i) L下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?1 ?  @! @5 l% K( q+ i
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* U' E( @4 g% ]$ t9 k
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:4 [4 y' ]. A4 W" j
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食$ g( G/ i3 r5 m5 Y& G7 Y6 R
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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+ b7 Y; b8 }4 I9 j& [3 M27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% x% M( V4 o0 t( d  y" @1 O下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。8 c( _( i( w7 ^9 {# u
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉, e; h2 b; J) o" x" v
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=65 u" C0 }' p7 C$ j- J2 G
+ w! s* T, B3 E8 }8 o
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:( X2 i) Z( n  Q: v; Z2 @
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
% t2 N! X0 m8 b6 fA:Tournant   图尔南* V, N* N5 k$ B7 x8 D2 _
4 _- z6 x7 T. F! y$ W- l
29.Another term for the wine steward is:; x; v- d+ C  i
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
. G/ @1 d% h8 A' D1 QA: Sommelier 侍酒师- n- ^2 p. K9 L& x* e% M/ E
# Q9 n* F8 U; S1 k
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
: g+ O' E7 S& }霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
2 b5 V8 u9 V/ i: s+ y# _" dA:Biological hazard 生物危害
$ V+ e/ s  s- P( L- A5 w
/ R/ g3 _6 i1 h# P, {  T0 ]& S31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
6 @) p1 M* I! Z' [根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
/ S" Z& ?, \0 XA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
* }8 ]- U9 y/ b( x% R0 x1 n8 ~0 [8 l+ j3 ?# x
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:6 U6 T* K! z9 |2 d7 A$ q) Y1 N, W% u
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:- a. N! w+ l9 l3 d+ v6 C! X  I
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值, t! ?# G5 ^" x5 q! `( `
5 g7 I' W- r+ w1 I! U7 }
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
' k9 k% L5 Q7 o以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?5 H3 F, |" Q' x) ]  C/ |( |% r4 a
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 9 A& b9 M" X! V  U3 j
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ ~. U4 |) Z" j3 J& ~' y. x
! _/ f! p3 \# w% P34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?# @3 Z9 x: G/ O, T- F# F3 F7 o
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
0 q& O' n7 e: C% K) ~9 |A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
; P( _- i! x3 S1 r5 Y8 ?0 ~5 E0 |2 A# N: C' ^
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:+ B0 S9 |2 e5 b( d& B+ E% W
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& Y0 H  S: w$ s  A+ |A:Hydrogenation  氢化7 B" B; C( ?' c

$ \9 X& u- R: r; @5 D. Z36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?8 p: v7 i/ W7 l2 O" E" f2 E/ e
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( j( Q% y- }/ A# X# l4 m
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表% O; L$ ~' p( c2 N* j
+ Y( A; x2 }; G( z! ^6 Z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
& E/ `8 H" U" w  u加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:$ f. k0 H: ]9 A
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 \) b: S6 T/ c
0 |+ @# S# u3 C; E
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?' n/ {' V3 o% ?8 ]- `2 f! b' E, r5 }
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
& J/ w/ B& a8 _; {% I, k" C5 EA:Unit cost 单位成本
4 z: {  a0 |/ h% w( U0 f3 S# J+ V3 @( }$ n
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:0 t+ t8 J8 Z9 W/ |! c0 `: ^/ E
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么7 U- u" G7 c# w) ?6 X% V5 k. L
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
! z3 h7 a; ?, p2 u) E$ n, w
) V% b; \$ i4 M9 `) w) F40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
5 ]: U1 r! Y6 I在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
% O% n* f8 S+ z& n4 O0 m9 \& hA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存& ?9 A5 S9 f" h/ w

! V% I. j, t" H' L$ _41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?0 X2 o  `6 U/ K. w! O
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
9 M& W) F4 Q3 G$ t0 r+ \  UA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
; @7 J/ y; d- O: x$ K  y* b
% u) C( s+ @/ _- q" D8 d- j42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?7 i& I( R) Y- D  s/ C
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
: F. @  g, r% V8 L3 N2 kA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀; C3 Y* D% s( i9 U& q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
& P- o6 y* l+ p& ^
0 T% z8 ~) L' m) S  I43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
" a: A) ?' o  {9 u) u5 b即时读温度计最好用于那方面?! [1 K7 d7 j) x& C( H
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度  g# T, n2 j3 g# r4 Z% ^5 E

' u; u1 z7 k5 W  E; M  y$ J44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?8 f- x- @5 r( J! z0 m/ k; x
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
3 S5 |" I9 Y0 Q$ GA:Cast iron 铸铁+ B) O) {: S; e4 X$ M! ^* ?
  ]" p3 M" H8 X& T' I$ j' ~0 a
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?; |( ~1 t) n4 a! c. m5 C; q
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
- u4 b5 i. c* a% K) |A:Food processor 食品加工机1 e1 I. {! y; l$ @% R
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
: y9 j# P2 w( @9 {9 n" y- b, ^6 I1 h, n2 i( x% d( M; T; X+ w
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
8 _/ g9 a/ K. C" S) u  L3 C. `下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
* `2 t% D5 a' Q8 d; [1 t4 X; ~& WA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀2 K: O/ X  N! q  J2 n! L2 W  C' y
5 ]0 l' K; `1 v2 a; V+ M  n- J% I
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
6 c1 Q8 ~! t, k% A8 p, T# y3 d+ y! X把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
* U2 S3 ^0 A3 ZA:RondellES 7 F4 L4 w: d) Z! j' f
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting/ y' W7 y5 \+ U! F( S0 _* d

* s: c8 q( j; _. @/ R$ [48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?) K/ n+ x7 c- W5 W. k
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
5 M( O5 k+ J7 a2 c& ~/ X' ZA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm) m0 U& b/ [5 f5 B( u
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ W5 s- U: _, E
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
5 l; x5 s5 ^7 q, o; K3 ]6 }A:Gaufrette , x' ~  F  Y, R
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( O) F  X: c7 k" e& O; q- M! ymandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 g  p% w8 @! L+ i3 t0 [2 a
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 O7 @. I+ C( r" i

, m3 y9 N. I4 a" \- Y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?* Q2 z4 L2 D* d4 F4 E& w: L9 e, w
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
8 z; F. t7 u0 ~A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
6 F/ \. t! i/ z8 q0 G: i& Ghttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
5 q, s4 n# B& y) O9 {
# L: q: `3 R* |& ?60.Allspice is made from:
2 M( c$ A; o& A6 }2 _7 L. ` 多香果,  多香果香料是什么$ R, z( t5 _5 }) u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx) W4 C& e$ E& _4 D0 ~8 }
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?" U1 j' o* ?7 B0 Z" q0 M* e
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
4 a3 f3 [+ E  Q5 b' _- {0 Lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/) J+ ^" n6 U3 _6 w# }8 f4 G
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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3 a" Y; A' T" s. R62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
# i" r- y$ _4 e$ P( O5 D+ H下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?; W  o  r! V5 X
A:Wasabi 日本辣根& \& \) m5 ~( m' @$ @0 L

; Q" j; d( F  x: g63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
1 `- O. Y# v5 B/ ?. t在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
8 H( c$ W$ n2 B5 i2 N8 |# [; i+ g& v' ^" dA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
7 Y7 W9 E$ {) k+ j/ b. v2 |; V4 x0 Y: N, l6 J! \$ @* r
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
" A+ O2 ]) \5 i7 ~& g! i" w* O( o下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) x9 _* m8 |, H( A5 f
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。, ]; |+ }) W6 n
$ a( _; {1 \$ T  n" h. e
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
+ a. f  P6 b* G6 U& \' cA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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* p. r5 E& P& a' V' G( n- C66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing9 [5 D' `( ^! x$ r, }
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
1 B8 x( `1 ~6 D' U# ^" wA:60% of the water 60%的水
; Z! U8 d$ ^. _  D8 w
' H0 V# ?* m% m3 e) y. p5 X67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
# n; }% q! E9 Y  _一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:) M8 u9 J* r) ]0 j) {. [
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为6 e8 o4 d2 q" P
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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. T& k- x& X9 C0 V! c* ~69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 C5 @! e2 N& @( X; l% |A:Braising 烤" X: m  n, j) D7 v$ m, g. R( t; t
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ K" w) l+ u! B8 R4 R* f: zA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
% F, i; p) B8 q; o, YA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
6 H6 ~: R& M$ j1 XA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜, M$ k0 C, b9 m  w$ h  F8 v4 n

2 U7 a" S7 o8 J5 i' v73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?% k1 [! |+ x3 o) z0 }- U/ T$ o
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
/ _/ l* [3 _, T8 \7 J+ G8 x0 q' NA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作5 `3 K+ ~- b9 m! D5 N, N0 P

# ~% y' r& h; @% e% g% Y& ^0 k74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤7 Z, @6 L1 Q3 e/ Y% q7 R; H
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤% G, b6 w4 E" o, ~
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