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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! J* D4 V: _& v2 b/ T: _: j  d8 b% A
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。4 f/ l/ I* X! }4 s7 n' d
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题4 x/ A: k* u# E# I% E
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?) v" E! E! {* J- b6 ^' D, y
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)# m$ b' o- }. s: G' T/ {- F* _! }* K, O- I
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸1 m- [9 {4 p) j" @
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid, Y+ `# m4 S6 s6 i0 L( e: Q# C
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
0 @, E" ]$ F& [) v' R% uA: acid  食用酸
0 z6 o" ~% I" v4 C8 [3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?$ L) \3 y; Y5 k9 J& s: L. f
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些# M: d8 L4 @0 Q# X* W$ |
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。8 ~8 a+ Q- h+ O6 H1 }$ G6 ?9 `# y
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with) @: V# a* m5 l# @1 f+ V- B" h  {, x
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
. v3 I) Z( v% c. A9 xA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司8 }2 H$ o9 z5 f% m# y* v
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
1 y% i# Y' `( P下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)2 \: g& O. a2 A  g. `8 j, S) t
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
$ E$ O7 o" t( [" f" s6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
/ n- u! Z7 S+ l  m, gA:moules.法语青口,海红
' y$ w. H3 m6 w2 d8 j7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
- L$ E6 ^: m( B6 `A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
/ R4 V! [/ s4 f8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
. L# O+ n3 R  X  C' yA:2 days. 2天* S' R4 A' g7 X# h1 g
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? + R7 y5 J+ I3 X' S( I, Z0 _  F
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
& {9 C1 [1 R* p6 [A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
% ~# {. \8 ?" H1 I' Q& i# c西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )/ ^, d! I" C' l4 |
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
4 b  s& z. }% i+ |2 Y$ tA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
+ `5 i9 A$ O+ n. L7 l0 J$ P大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ {0 n  m9 s! n- c8 n
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
- D1 d, A, l" B, U* I谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
) v3 G. m4 ?' t, R& U7 @A:Medical Health Officer.0 _, i% r* q7 k" r
医疗卫生官员。, k* X& |0 L+ b: N$ l
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
% v" v/ d/ T& U% w: C健康证的有效时间是多久?0 F/ m( T4 ~8 L+ M! R9 j
A:12 months.12个月
  a, y+ _" Q# C% H0 H13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! v1 {$ v1 Y6 [$ z3 w在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么% W/ Y: o2 Z2 z; v2 w- N! y
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次3 {2 y* n, s- m% ~
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is, J6 q0 ~: D( k& _7 M6 Q1 T4 h
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
  u& d' l3 Z* v% `# b) R) OA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
3 f1 x' B: W+ u15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
# k3 s1 o/ P- g  }用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少7 P  m1 ^( {2 [4 t; g! Y( o
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
; M1 l: @5 O% u/ E# G8 }; Y" q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called4 @( Y: T& F4 A
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
$ k" ~" g/ \( y- CA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
: Q# g/ R* I! O4 @$ P* y' V17。Wing or Club is considered a2 h, {, `, u# m) ?4 b; U
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...% f6 x. P9 x4 ^
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
& z7 ]. ~& F. y) u) R8 E18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种1 J" b" ~6 G& w- I8 g! m! m  D
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切# R% I! D" k+ {) B; Y6 ~
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain4 E7 N% n# u3 u' n( T7 p
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
0 g& f1 i. e3 `/ b. X6 PA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
: ^7 W3 @1 t4 I! G) D和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 Q% M. x! e* \6 B* G
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
. s2 y7 Y$ U6 H4 m5 K八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道/ L& |2 X; O6 x9 ]
A:fennel  茴香$ m  Z. U, |- d5 Q
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
6 B9 G) @, v! d, g0 B3 N4 A' a2 U下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子- `- Q% y, f3 ?; T$ T6 s  r! L! ]
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)/ L6 s' |) J% j6 I
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice- R# c9 C. d4 Q
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ K+ \5 ^: Z' g( [6 D, ^: A( x% v+ h
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
2 A3 j7 a5 q) l' v" ~! j* k+ i! i23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to$ b5 w6 `# c  z6 ~
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了1 r+ F8 Z8 b" u
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
; B" [1 |4 Y( V- i# O8 Z( G/ f防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  r; }% S' c+ r8 `8 f! t% @$ k
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?7 X5 n# M! i, [7 I
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
- o& n" O1 B" S! d) @* NA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
; W3 _& n  |7 N5 |2 l  o3 h% phttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
9 @- T* O7 d& ?0 K5 B6 k9 n下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
6 ~# A* d* w, _' y, q+ J: VA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。- W# e/ p% n3 ?3 ?' ^% x8 r6 ]  \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:0 g" p3 ~4 R  _, ?
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
7 a% K/ z6 {2 o4 ZAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
& K$ v- a' R+ y. Q. X% ~5 _% B
+ f$ h" S/ t' W, Q" w0 g27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:0 l- h9 [8 x$ v9 A" [8 H8 I0 m) p. `
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
/ t* \- |) {; pA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
2 D( n, T9 e. n1 O: I: Ahttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6# I8 J& f3 \' c/ |% m

5 U; B5 s9 N- {7 I' _28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:  e9 [  Z$ C# {
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
! m. O1 T: j" `- _; J$ I& P7 `5 LA:Tournant   图尔南
# ~5 z; D  p, S8 }* I& a$ o0 L0 N( D5 r% ]$ c6 A
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
* W$ L9 U6 G/ B: e4 @; ]8 b+ [! W葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:( s) x. Q7 p; \8 [' z. X1 j- z
A: Sommelier 侍酒师  f# Z! o% U! Q% r  X3 Q9 b+ r

* Y) s; m" D+ B* Z# o30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 C  K; A- c8 ^' ?2 g  M
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子8 t3 h# P  _& v/ n  J; H
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
6 V6 }  N/ O/ H6 H, j/ ?- ~$ I/ n1 b: k- `5 Q3 B
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 ]+ C* C2 B/ H# }. p8 w. {
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
) J4 |: S, R; n$ HA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度8 c) m/ w8 }6 g4 P

$ x! q8 u& r# @3 S! }/ `32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
2 R8 X' h) E* X" x  e) {所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:( d  }" F& k2 ^; ~
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
- N3 @0 @( I% D- h5 ~8 k( H+ V2 j5 }9 J3 ^
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?) t" _5 h: {  a% `& X. v- E
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?5 o' k8 p) T& m
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
$ \) w7 v$ a' f& @6 ?2 t食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
! @0 M/ i7 P) d; P0 j. E9 c2 C+ H! F. }$ c3 e/ `) o$ s5 ~
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, y! w% y# c' o& o( r% @( H# e下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?+ L9 J4 V, G& U4 ^0 g/ ~4 v; _+ k
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质; W. x& [0 F, o. |0 x
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
6 W' [4 ~$ j+ m. A: U液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么: S; s  W$ o" J1 D
A:Hydrogenation  氢化( W- H5 ~; \; B/ u9 D

8 f2 @* q1 t* G4 [$ h8 h) A$ {36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
( B2 k2 h2 k% V) ^下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
5 L, {# ~# r( D2 c9 }A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 \/ A$ ?+ R, }/ J; g
5 B# F* v( V" C7 w4 p
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:' f5 W; Z5 x+ R: [8 S- I$ z: ?
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:" G: d4 T0 g; f9 d/ I
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份3 N: R  t, v% H) Y7 P" D$ q! W+ j7 t

1 L7 `, _3 j% E& g38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
' _3 J4 K, e* S" [下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
  e0 O# P/ h# K$ J1 zA:Unit cost 单位成本
* B2 z' L; _- Z# |$ y) J
* |7 T6 F5 ?6 Z% f3 `/ K39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:3 n" h# ?" `& F7 w# P! a) y
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
* h$ p' d9 _6 {A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用% w% {& F% B( J, o) k  D5 ]8 W4 p8 d
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 _9 ?: J6 e, J2 Y# q' \在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
9 l( F. v8 y; g7 H: U3 |A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存; R* k3 x# M7 J
+ W. ]$ y# r! [3 ]5 D  U4 [# c
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?9 B. X% o0 @" v* K( W1 C/ E( a
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?' N% r2 L4 u9 }- i" _: o8 t4 t0 r
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* C( ~2 [( K* k7 V$ i

) v  c3 E0 S. F1 s6 a42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?6 ?# p: n: `% [( Z# @3 i
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?' h9 a. v3 m2 X4 J6 a' V, J/ `; P
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀" R1 J/ Y( E2 v. s9 Z, E
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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4 q# o, |# k! Y! [% d, w; J43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
% b5 f$ c( S1 z6 G( |9 Z即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" K# K3 X1 f; g+ e0 P( q5 X; f; D
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度" J8 N/ [( [9 e* W5 E

6 n; M! |+ x' `* F7 K4 O7 R44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
$ J' Z$ C' U+ [: E- n下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
2 P, i& i, Y! z; B$ kA:Cast iron 铸铁
; x1 X) j9 k4 O8 j5 x. K2 Z. y" W6 ^& j+ U' k- z4 N
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?5 u0 O) k; B) e5 n7 g( t; l
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?( ?, O# E2 C& [% w+ w. A+ l5 P, W
A:Food processor 食品加工机& e. n8 W0 G4 `3 p6 B+ ]# V
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( q- V/ s0 L% e# d3 z+ L

6 n1 {& z, {8 D/ c. s, q46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?* s2 F+ g6 N" \# P
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
# D7 }/ I; A7 q9 D% h0 x. KA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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# {2 x6 A- v+ N" `: X' T47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:, E3 a3 h9 K* _) Q/ U9 s9 n* {
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; F- j; Z8 p$ \6 [$ @3 t! F) l
A:RondellES 3 C3 n! o* z' y1 g4 M( E- N
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
3 T1 ]( W, _6 _" U# g+ z- K! \) t
3 a" p1 ?9 z( p48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; H8 f% w5 Z8 X$ O2 [
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?5 k2 \" s: o2 h4 f0 A
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm! ?! z% @& k5 @' |' V5 H/ B
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?- W5 S0 b  w" P  y2 [% O" `
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——# p8 `6 X: J/ @8 B4 O6 @% L
A:Gaufrette % Z6 u+ `! r9 h
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572* G% i( j' {# L. `
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572! _0 }$ O( g- j4 b
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572' T6 T- @( v0 Z( }

. u: c2 z; ]& @( @50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?, n1 i/ z2 {$ l# I( H6 f
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)3 k+ m( W+ v* J  w$ s5 i/ L
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
# ?, K7 N1 h  Y1 }0 lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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/ d3 F9 q" `9 ^" y  @60.Allspice is made from:
, M& V# _  I# g( o& A. C 多香果,  多香果香料是什么' n) B% T( w' C: R" l7 N
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
( V3 t$ s, N% rA:A dried berry 干浆果
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" y  u- L* S3 K) T61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?4 B. Q7 s3 s% a, u( e4 u
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  ?9 ^# a4 d) X, b2 P% b' b" s" X, e
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
! I+ S8 U) ~5 c3 N6 l# }A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 f% y. G- G% R+ g

6 h; }. H! V  u/ s5 c0 Y% Z1 c62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?. t) \( L& \$ D% f9 y
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
! a$ V- }$ ]' w$ t2 TA:Wasabi 日本辣根* _" s1 C0 K6 S5 P! p/ C

; E. Z" P& C5 _63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
# b$ ]7 U+ b4 v$ t4 x在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:% U/ ~- @. @$ I' x- |: W7 @
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?: S3 W8 c! h6 a7 `
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 S$ a. l( W9 y5 @4 ?A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 Q+ F% I. r9 b; f$ O2 I
% I3 S% s: N1 {& x& t
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:6 ^+ V. L8 P' Y8 T
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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* U" _0 H6 y- M% j66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing* x" ^* ?6 T( \
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 x5 g5 f, D1 a  v! t9 D5 W6 G
A:60% of the water 60%的水% j7 i7 b# Q" L: n

6 Y0 H* r/ Y) }0 W67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
9 T. H7 r- A5 T7 j0 T7 t一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
  j/ r: L- O4 f) _+ kA:Convection 对流
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3 g3 T+ [6 {0 k' g" F  T+ {68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为  n8 D* f4 z6 P7 f, B: D
A:Gelatinization 糊化0 D( M* h" u0 Q( ^8 d' S
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
9 p; i. [5 M2 P$ w0 Z5 |& ^$ _A:Braising 烤9 [; l( Y2 N5 D* E2 b/ w& p% w
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
  U9 g$ R1 w$ j/ CA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理9 ~* v, n' U" j: W. D" K

8 w1 y9 ^. e4 @71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么$ R6 g' V+ ]" _' H, I: R  K7 e) H
A:Fumet 原汁$ Y7 A; d0 d( @; l, T

9 S$ y# R% t" b/ O  q+ z1 [2 v' Y72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
3 G7 k& ]( e& ?; m; F6 qA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜& s! N; i& Z$ \  q" o! N! u

; o: E( p# T2 D2 V% P73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?. T# z& w3 c& _' y) b, V5 Y3 V! x, |
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?* y/ v: r1 q) {6 T. a$ C
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作& V. W) j8 |4 b9 ^. D

) c% v  P) J7 |! s2 @" F74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
! x$ U3 o' `/ zA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
5 ~. q7 q" {) ~$ ]* Lhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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