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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。: R8 a1 S! E' x7 R

: S- K6 ?2 V! u/ {: O相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。$ \; y% J; [3 h' H
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
& w7 S3 H, |/ M2 f! H! y1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
# c3 ~. i& o% H8 g下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
- ]5 r- r% r4 l( }' q: hA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
( N+ n' t! z$ e9 W, i& y2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
% Z1 m' a8 f+ s  E* C+ q防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色; `7 l' W. M% d1 `1 J
A: acid  食用酸
6 W( L% G' d# I3 x2 r6 A. I! r3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?. \, I% S0 u9 E3 w( W/ G. n
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些+ ]0 W# W% V, H4 g
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ [, _3 x6 s0 h/ ^4 o0 p
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
2 m+ f3 e. D9 ^+ }花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) l: f; W6 T8 u4 ~" f- Z9 }, vA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司  e; X! g3 h& ~
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
8 b% L$ ^3 C% P; F  N4 \下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
% @9 }0 w2 G: x2 ?; D( ]# A5 @/ \A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。& X: ]9 Q7 c  {3 Y
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么% T& M. w  h4 i& M$ W5 s
A:moules.法语青口,海红
% ?3 A5 T: ^/ H" H3 {  Z( E- J; R5 @7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 c. R6 O* K; x2 M8 I9 ^A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味; o' A9 Z+ e3 W* b# Z
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
7 z7 p/ {! g  y2 ?( I& fA:2 days. 2天4 O: r6 N2 c! u6 u# y- [
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 3 _7 m2 j+ A0 \/ ~4 A4 G1 I# b3 U
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
4 r: \  S' r+ V2 EA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes3 R  Q! a: L& K8 t2 l7 M( d; S' J
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )) q& G" o# D* E& k" o' W* L) _
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?: o2 u9 v+ R0 }! J3 X  W
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
7 ^! i4 h* V6 f9 z7 v  v7 U大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内- {/ s  ~9 d) d3 c
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?0 P3 g1 v- t$ k0 V% r$ p
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
' ]9 X9 V* i& T( }A:Medical Health Officer.
3 N9 o" P! ]* z8 _医疗卫生官员。
' W# t& x% T$ W; w12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
7 K4 d) k6 l, c% W8 {健康证的有效时间是多久?
. ], o) o3 ~4 Q; `A:12 months.12个月$ |8 z# [, E$ {1 ?1 \3 U
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
' ?3 O! u# x! W9 q: }, N# a在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么' M& n& s" e! D1 K, x
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
2 m" Y$ z- U2 d1 u% J4 b14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
9 g6 l- i8 p. U4 i0 ~! s手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?. }; G) m; o8 `; `# U* }5 M
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度  r6 i- Q% t* u1 {8 {
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
; x6 q4 J. f5 K9 L  F用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少  `" e; i( _* d0 h
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度& _; z  y8 Y, d1 x) V% |
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
/ G4 L8 X% m- M用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" I4 U( ?  p0 @3 u, XA:en papillote.  法语自己理解1 u8 D; B, b& _: I4 _6 g( L
17。Wing or Club is considered a
, w! `' l: w7 O7 l7 U" v6 k7 w* S翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
9 t2 C0 z' f9 S( E% k  GA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
5 W$ d3 E/ [1 d' X18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种6 h( ~7 _* \1 Y
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切/ G6 q0 U  O  n4 V
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain4 {# S2 E: u! o1 k5 @5 U+ N/ ~7 d
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
# M) i8 T9 @3 Z" SA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
: n" k" w" e" s2 U和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料, {; t7 n% H. R! q  B
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to- a% v; o" a% _# z! g
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道; E" \- P: w0 Q' I9 ]
A:fennel  茴香% M: S' o  ~# z
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves$ o8 h* ?# P! n! Z, D9 p
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 B$ S+ w4 C+ A6 v4 P9 p# c/ L
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)4 ]) u. [6 y' E/ f. Z% U
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
7 y7 L! J. o2 v; |8 a( z& l下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
6 R( v$ p: k: q, B4 k2 \/ H7 ?3 [7 EA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
" S& X; [/ A( v) E23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to/ }$ E8 I, B0 Z% Q+ x3 P  _
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了7 e! E. G5 O6 }
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.& j2 {& t4 q7 I' T+ `4 l* f
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
4 l( e2 E! ?4 u, V3 r5 @1 d8 Q24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?3 _6 A* p) c0 \5 ^/ \. s" i
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)2 ]1 x2 G( n: X- P- }
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 : a) @, a3 }  H& c7 d$ W! [
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) g# f# t+ _3 m+ [
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% {& Q) S- ]. W2 ~; {下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
3 w$ U. W. _- E$ pA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
0 |" V% d& u& r7 B+ h1 Q: }http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
. e) _6 S- |4 R% {. V& E哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% C% F0 L7 b: Y6 p9 W# _$ U/ Q
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美+ j9 [; i$ c! M/ O0 M1 N

$ c+ @' a" Q0 o; K2 q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:% T  V! e8 X4 m- ?* H3 O
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。- \( x$ l% v0 Q0 j9 N, {4 m- }
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
' p: ]' J% m3 Q  hhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6' y- v" c9 l4 G; e

2 h+ d6 Q6 H# H1 V# r) l28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:, a9 [) d, ?8 E
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:$ c- |$ q0 A5 y
A:Tournant   图尔南+ t+ Z( O7 A5 x+ T& u2 b7 n
% l& _' o+ [/ M4 O% l) U
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
- N$ G7 v9 D0 w葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
: C( V) i" F$ fA: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ P3 T! }! w7 ]+ i1 @6 d- _9 N: B" ~0 t5 O# U# O
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:. d) n, ^- d$ v
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子, }' j% k  z( ^' R$ @6 a
A:Biological hazard 生物危害5 F3 l7 Q8 S) J* d" @
* \" ?7 C0 D3 b5 u" u: K
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:" B- @* k! k1 g8 |7 R
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
8 T  O# x/ v1 {: o! J- I: X* {/ YA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
$ Y/ w. X+ f: r% ?$ H4 d# P& B+ f  ?
3 c0 ^. B  o" h/ U32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
% |3 Z6 [4 k* h' G4 G$ ^& f所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
* F& w+ r5 S' D* v; `# XA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值; N; v1 ~6 o8 n

: M2 w* S: J. U4 |7 o5 J; \33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?9 c% L4 R2 H/ `9 j: N* v3 D$ a
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?( w' \8 b3 N! u( n  t! c) N1 a: V
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
+ U1 E0 \: M! P; P食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热/ k+ d% W& f' |7 e0 ], [  s$ y
) x) W) z4 e' |+ U: T2 o
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
! y: g9 E5 G( _" W1 r0 `3 T下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?0 S3 _7 s  Q! \
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( ]$ t& n$ ?, W  Q1 b, N

8 r. z2 H# U. h35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
& [8 o4 ], E% D' y$ K+ l液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么; G1 F7 Q, Z, c0 J4 E! F- M
A:Hydrogenation  氢化# r4 n" g5 t& f1 o
% b  Q" h; k0 k' f8 }
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
/ c- R" Z& F; ?( T* Z. `0 Z下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
. @" u/ ]4 O+ V  C' I. n+ w/ g) o7 ]A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
, M1 i6 Z/ \/ q$ u, f, I8 h( V0 H  G
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:, I; X& v  M, L; ^* @6 B
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
. x# G' f2 v% C0 cA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, e# T# |% Y7 G: K( h8 g% Y
8 ]; `: e2 r' J9 e- D3 Q& _6 ~* y
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
' }/ l& F! q( N4 ?# X6 ?; Z下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
  u6 D* v  ]: {& i. J8 q9 JA:Unit cost 单位成本
4 b+ @: D, o9 r2 {4 |! L
! k/ L$ r4 E. d3 C$ `39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
( }" w  Z- L) p* E7 d从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么8 h4 R! C" S4 P' u# m* Y6 p/ a
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用% n4 z3 _- S4 p( p6 w+ e
7 K, `# @$ h. f( |9 \
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:) s2 F, ]. y' g" c9 V% j9 E8 f; l: W
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么5 X, `, \+ e$ Y/ w- Z2 F
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
8 e! q2 V7 _2 q' `& Z! H
, B# y5 L; I" u* B2 n41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
& @9 ?' @. q/ Z) B下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
- d, s' i/ h: g7 rA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* M' E+ r. d5 G; K8 u
! b4 m4 C; A+ g% k
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
1 \( H' G: R' K1 H1 Q下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 _- [( C3 ^4 X
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀0 H% _! C& H1 i, h
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
6 L: e1 V9 W8 u; x+ E  P
% y2 H6 m: O5 l8 m* m/ [. E  \43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, T4 Q( ]8 a- C3 b
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?: Z) L/ P; A3 k. \. {
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
  O7 q- J9 P" l2 g* Q% b% {* U1 f& h# j: O
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
: ?# Z! s; N. |下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重6 L, h, u: H3 v& W* l' X
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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2 i; v8 U- C; J. A  x, \. W45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?9 M% r* ^3 _  e& ?9 |9 L
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?$ U/ O( W* M7 g6 @
A:Food processor 食品加工机
1 {6 f% |5 ]' z: H2 m, v: R+ ^  l" n( uhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 w$ B9 j7 N* F# }) f- s# s) \9 G! g1 }' I/ @
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?. e, p& m# d7 ]0 h0 y
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?: z1 m; c- [# u5 H0 x$ v
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀4 i# Z0 j; @6 q2 o, h$ C; p
1 I( R1 ]7 O9 K# e8 j
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:; p( I) J4 u" w6 {% a
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?- r% z- D' z& m
A:RondellES
& @( o7 U7 o1 X+ v. z- H9 thttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting' R- M0 l/ Q5 ]3 b! Y

' r% P' t! S$ U# \48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
2 u. d7 k/ p% ~3 T下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
: P6 G" q3 r' c/ xA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
3 F2 t, m4 E$ i6 j2 t49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
& `- X) e7 y; C7 S下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——8 p# k, ]" L+ f. x2 s" Q" ]& L
A:Gaufrette
0 X: w* `. x! e4 `! T2 V0 V6 k$ v- jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' h& Y2 v6 s, S0 [/ z  emandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
: ~: \* W. I& u1 Q0 X# T- tGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, q. ^8 e% [! d: l  V( l( ^' W+ o6 v  ^& r. E1 t0 o  i7 E3 p, a0 E0 N3 A
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?1 r$ G3 }5 ^1 a' m5 d5 E; h
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)4 O4 ]( r2 M" o6 S# y+ T
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜: t9 [0 L) q6 a/ p* a$ z) V2 c$ i2 w
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  K8 G# S  l/ k2 P
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60.Allspice is made from:
) T3 C1 l$ ?( f! l; B: M 多香果,  多香果香料是什么. b- I8 u6 i3 ~: `7 |
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
/ I$ \; P* i; @; p; j" E. c$ g+ PA:A dried berry 干浆果5 j6 I! ~  h7 j' v0 u1 v5 P
" N$ S3 K% g# p4 @; o) \
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?9 m) t# j" K% l& V1 T- W4 n* N
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
* A* V0 J7 t) h& D, Chttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
: K7 \4 e0 J, G6 DA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香3 E; s/ H" P4 z

5 o# a& k7 P6 O8 s) W" E2 c  H62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?. g) ?; U% r* i* V
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
# @2 F# ?, B) n: y; UA:Wasabi 日本辣根2 f8 B0 v! [2 m. e
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:' A2 J/ J" i- L9 w' v
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 B5 e! D. p! w# I  V) `6 ]
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
3 K2 X8 m  h/ C% r5 U下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; |$ J5 c# a: ?1 ]A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 c8 _( T$ V) u. P+ u1 q

/ f6 r7 e+ m; N; T! L) q65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
1 ?: o* D/ H% W0 D& {: pA:56g and 63g 56克和63克, K( L2 W1 w" z: i" N! t; g" M9 |
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing" k" x( P; n( z
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的4 Z2 l- h. h5 s% O- q# i% x
A:60% of the water 60%的水3 k3 |8 Q4 C! W3 ?' q& w

5 M# O- E4 e* Q8 S" _! H, d! _" _67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:# W9 |0 R( t# t8 D
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
3 L$ D; g. {! B2 c; F, j1 hA:Convection 对流6 j/ C5 ?: s2 Q8 U9 s
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
7 A9 p2 d' T; n) c9 o; J7 EA:Gelatinization 糊化- f% }' E0 ?& o* f1 h

) x' E5 G4 C6 F69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
4 \$ B) q: I2 T$ rA:Braising 烤: C1 ^6 k, A& S, b& o0 t5 X
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:3 F% n9 ?7 D: r* \0 Z
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理: f- M0 X  r3 a3 ]2 j; F- U+ R

5 Q" Z8 u4 G4 q% k, P# f( O- C71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么% K7 P4 p2 |) P- r5 p
A:Fumet 原汁
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6 m" |7 `( e$ J1 W/ U72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
5 V9 O+ H7 J. Q5 s* JA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜1 ?1 E% L! m  e

5 A; z* Y& ]* q# N73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' s. k5 T, l2 Y1 Z( ?; y下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
4 `1 a3 t2 y! |" \/ g9 ?4 r, GA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤4 X. V) `0 j# \: [4 B) Q* X
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
& Y6 s1 R$ e8 k" C  [http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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