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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 g' h3 v- x8 N2 N6 K' |

2 K  m3 F5 e/ x% B8 y4 M相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
+ f5 L$ m+ |# }% \" [另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
; ?+ ~0 x  R" v* g+ K1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- @; Q9 b# z) |9 t# r% h0 H- j
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)  C" ?; Q- R" @5 t6 F/ I+ [: N$ j5 W
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸7 }! Y( r( d0 ~3 e8 d
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
5 c- ^5 P( v* m  u$ P! H防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ T& ?/ r! H0 @  W4 g) \2 H6 t- w7 n' mA: acid  食用酸
  \3 H. x7 z% R7 v0 b; U+ f9 H3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
* k" z  l) o( z& L5 K. @3 I$ A. }蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
5 x  r' ~, P! T$ fA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
" |: n' Z1 F, M' v2 c8 S* r# L4 {; y6 e4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
5 E$ M: w2 R0 x8 [1 O5 A花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配/ ~/ h8 Q: Y& i3 Q, ]
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
7 ?' d$ h5 x$ r5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
# {* |7 F5 a- s# G6 t下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
% I  D$ Y8 e' }7 H& m2 V& P: wA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 y- @/ Y" S# M0 d6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么5 |/ U. D% l3 i+ I3 D
A:moules.法语青口,海红
5 L( A0 U& g5 |- u5 l7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?2 \! S( p' e+ p& G
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
, n: F# o; E1 R0 Y8 H8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用2 t8 I( l+ s3 I- D8 |
A:2 days. 2天$ U1 Q9 l5 [1 n) q- H
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 2 z: s1 t- W  n% E& o
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
7 Q5 k6 N: @! _4 M; N: U9 [/ |A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
4 m. q) E3 Q3 k2 W+ Q2 q西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 T. |6 A! [/ d" b( H5 l, e8 C: a
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
# v4 t& B) u5 |  M' J7 L* j7 sA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- B4 B/ F  Q" R/ w; ~大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
* F0 U! V; p! `; i0 @11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?6 J2 f, M& N$ H6 }; t4 D4 h& \! D4 ^
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。. M4 l1 U0 h; G, Y" t: o: R, l
A:Medical Health Officer.
9 s3 T/ a/ g1 I, x医疗卫生官员。
% A8 s' [  c+ b+ `8 U12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?; i3 Q: J* U7 G7 b" M+ B, w; T
健康证的有效时间是多久?
0 |5 @& ?, E; y, o$ s9 bA:12 months.12个月6 C: C4 |1 R. N9 J9 i. K1 l2 G
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air' U, y& T7 Z/ x) c$ @
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) Y* F/ _' \( D5 B
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次$ b! h1 b8 G* ?
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is5 B+ w. X1 R8 w- d
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
3 J2 l- d3 ?% ?A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度% B5 f6 q# @" h4 Z1 Q) L5 p) F& z
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
' ?( v7 |/ r/ o, O2 v& v$ X用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少& d) j" M# B) v( b
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
5 Y; a& H  O% Y% s2 g4 V# F16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called1 \- c0 z7 s! I+ A
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" ]% t- N8 n8 b, P+ W5 ^( v
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
% {+ f3 W8 k* x& Z+ n17。Wing or Club is considered a
- t; Y& T4 I5 T& A翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ d" k5 ]  l( r- n2 h7 b, `; {3 o
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
/ \8 Q/ r! d& d3 f# w! _, x# H2 p18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
3 g& v8 l+ v) U/ w4 i/ L/ L. y0 @4 cA:Boneless Cut     无骨切$ B% I/ Y* D5 d# e) C4 g2 P. S4 |
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
& {/ L  W3 C) \1 i4 w% D一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
+ G4 B" B8 ~9 u3 F) s% Y+ E$ lA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.) {: |& }2 _! a. M0 E+ w9 k
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) D) ^3 e$ _# T) B3 o; a0 d( h3 ~
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
; Q- [4 U+ ~2 C: B八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
/ X$ N* K& s  ~" ^! n( X. c* t8 h8 ?A:fennel  茴香' T! L7 `3 O& S! L4 L
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves: q/ y+ b6 p, Z3 E" J
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
) [1 l; D; }$ h4 LA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)  E' [5 w+ ^9 T& Q
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
2 {3 v. t0 s6 g# x下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)# B$ E0 N" Q1 S  m+ c
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' v4 N; l! Z2 e  O23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to6 E' m( l' S8 ^% F
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
8 z  ?, f5 `+ p3 eA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.: I5 G6 s3 P, ~% L
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
$ \1 `6 Z, s) L: V' K6 A: Y; t24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
3 E6 F4 l4 X# ^' V: X" O6 j下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; _# y6 t5 l4 y( wA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 & X& I2 j8 a4 M' b- h
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
2 O6 O! w' d3 m3 L
0 e5 g  Q! W; d' a6 @25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. g4 q' j; M$ m$ V4 y下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 ?. {2 Z3 |9 }, \9 N2 f2 G: {; W4 ~1 pA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。3 e8 C5 V: f5 p2 M8 U& W9 C
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
* Y! a3 E8 q7 V: c* E% D6 U  A哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 j8 \+ k; c8 X0 I. j' V5 R* V  q+ g
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美# F: }6 R* ~/ f1 U8 d
3 U( q2 o5 s. \7 I- a5 ?. b
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& Z$ K5 o% M0 B$ j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
- U$ o8 d4 N2 p' uA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
7 n( a$ H1 D' }! I- k# phttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
. _% T, U1 g8 Y2 ^% `3 ^9 J: ]7 _7 F5 ^3 `% c8 U
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& F, z; n, o3 |: T& m2 S
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
- U, k! a+ P& ]+ {  [0 YA:Tournant   图尔南
3 w, e/ e" M" ?- l% B+ @6 ^1 _# b4 m9 g5 I& Y7 V( A( |
29.Another term for the wine steward is:# R9 f- B+ e! u- u& D/ q1 d
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
4 v: O4 ^4 P: ^" rA: Sommelier 侍酒师
0 K+ A; Y+ f: x
4 S2 m7 J; S% r4 f# {1 F3 X& X30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:0 W, u1 i" D) n% Y9 t3 B- r1 U# T% \
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# y5 O# f7 A$ P/ z
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
1 X2 B$ I9 T+ U3 p9 G9 w
+ K9 I$ t: g9 I+ r! X6 {31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- X6 Z4 B" R  z/ h- x+ U# r$ r
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:6 b9 f3 J. q" V1 `1 _
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
3 z5 x" s% N: w2 \3 R( v& W
% C) h3 f  o. Z1 v/ _( M6 R32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
6 @. {& Z/ V5 d! U所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:  `& [  O! E3 X7 u2 K6 a
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值, z7 m9 l5 o- b0 G! B

" \& J! z& a5 B3 P$ {! \; ~33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" k, q# w1 l" o8 e# R以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 K9 K) C6 A+ [5 b; J7 ~: @; |
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 T9 H7 U( F' @" k# G食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
/ f/ g$ ?* o/ B  d" [1 U  H* E# {1 \' H; N
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?7 V# Z4 I+ V8 J5 Z0 S  K
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?" J6 X7 @' `" K- `1 \
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
( K* _, I0 g, N- ?- k3 ?! u, K  H  }' |, f  g
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:) C' I, `! F4 f0 q/ K
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 [- A! c# Y, _; Q& }1 k+ A7 Q4 P
A:Hydrogenation  氢化- X" p" z1 K# b. }6 a2 m
3 _* `) Z) |; H! d
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?9 b7 b  I9 R4 D4 v% b0 b: W
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
6 S2 G7 K9 R* U2 ^* F) _A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
5 d' B1 l7 G6 N3 H* i; g6 ~! v7 v1 O; S" Z* G' w  o3 h' o. k
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:0 T- ~9 F8 X6 i7 e7 E
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:$ s5 K& r# b. t( ^
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份' R$ N4 |! ]9 Z: R- r0 X! D
+ b7 R9 P' ~' K% y
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?  Y5 r( S( t  q3 Z
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?9 u. G2 x$ [" Y+ @9 g6 b7 E: N: P0 e
A:Unit cost 单位成本: a' p* m- d2 @& Y3 o. L

/ ^+ A) O$ j' Q' y5 t, \; Z5 }39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:( g  O9 ], T5 T* G# r! g7 H& O
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么' Z4 Q! F* \# D7 G
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用9 X+ L6 k8 |2 I: j4 O8 A( R  r

! Y$ K1 X/ d% A6 ^2 a0 h40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:& ^( I6 \* d) z8 R4 V$ K' D
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么/ b6 [3 v' L8 ^. b) `/ Z/ I  u
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
' g( u6 m3 m0 {$ m( m: {
  G  n6 o0 ~9 m7 y41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?2 {& o' D: Q6 {9 Z! f  `
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?4 t# }7 A7 w. |- F
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
( C# \  ]6 ?6 N+ k4 z- ^! [0 m6 ]0 Z* N  e9 p4 |
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
! L5 S1 T  k7 |; u$ N: R下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
$ \* W, D& t! P* ^: z* BA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' h- F4 m$ y. e+ L" s. b
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird9 _( c2 d  r4 ^# @) ?
' f, w1 M5 v5 I( y
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ y5 \) p" _* y" [. }) Y
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?3 v6 |1 n6 N9 W0 C
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度) i7 Q8 M( q* _. A

, V; a) A: w7 C2 ]; g44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; G0 A  w: |+ Y下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
7 }- z* C7 h/ A9 r3 {- ~5 G& z3 wA:Cast iron 铸铁9 U4 ?4 `& k% Q$ B) W; J

- b% x4 D8 K# R0 s& J( o45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' k7 y) ?. d, S- u7 v* z
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?2 E9 o* ~9 G9 `
A:Food processor 食品加工机
. `# A# |5 _( Rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- n2 D" h. r# C. J
  J7 D# C" L# {, U# `5 m5 E3 |
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?# b% d5 M& b  T( d9 ]2 [
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
# ?1 ~* H/ {# h: Y+ YA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀' Q8 b$ [# B0 f$ A# Z

0 b- F5 b; D2 k8 {( d- Y47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:; g0 i3 h& [4 J
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
3 |1 d- L) B! k+ E. S1 c; Q: NA:RondellES
3 h8 R5 s. h; q( l8 Q' U* U. lhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting0 e# x/ N% q( u/ w
3 Z8 G. F+ z2 A+ S* G* M
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
% V% q+ c- `& O& ?# K# A  K下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?' M1 u6 N, d* m$ s# m% K: }  q
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm  j$ Y6 U  s: ~2 p, H# }
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?) ?$ }/ r- g  Z; R2 o0 M5 J9 z3 F
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
& W3 k0 v' t4 @  J% ZA:Gaufrette + Y- q. C! c. Q1 F: ?
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 _0 ~% d. l) Hmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- k! w; ~' b4 R! a9 f
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 x& Q+ w3 j0 _

5 J2 ?  V& |" n' i50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
9 K. x8 O, b7 H5 N下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香); U" y8 u; c% O- N! n% b' M. E
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜7 U0 N$ d' l  J& {7 {" h, V4 n& C7 n
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
: i9 l, S5 g3 D9 Y% g9 ]2 `; C9 c% A. n
60.Allspice is made from:
( Y: k$ B% r) J3 D 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
1 A: x& F2 k: o' h  @http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
1 x2 i& P- u6 x1 p5 j! L" c: tA:A dried berry 干浆果9 d# L+ E6 D7 h0 Z, G
$ Z8 {/ |! z" j0 l% `" i
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
8 P/ Z' R9 Z) T6 Q7 c) F; w6 l下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?- U1 e" d9 V  C. B/ c) Z
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
9 Y1 y; q, e! ]( A) U1 pA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香, ?( Q5 s0 a$ L, Q" u! M

4 E  C3 K8 Q' n- h62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 W% M" s) X8 P, {0 A) k
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?) j0 H+ Y; L( ^! L" o
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
' `3 X; H0 X. F
" ?7 `3 f. ^+ }+ ~( v$ F63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
' }7 k* E; z2 z! r0 k* R在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:' l' G' W3 k/ y3 a: B3 y
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?( d1 E0 H8 i5 S5 a
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; u9 G! [; G3 T2 J# W2 y+ Z9 W6 dA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 V7 k! v& J8 q
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
& |  f; h- V8 XA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing' L5 F% k0 s; I1 x# Q8 e. j/ m
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
! p3 |0 [" S# NA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
8 S' G$ h8 Q1 s; L一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:* P2 L+ [! a; t! _1 f6 i5 i9 W; P
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
3 g0 ~# Y$ Q1 K: {2 @. {A:Gelatinization 糊化( n( o" c0 ]% n, O
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
) H8 T$ y6 }, H% c3 gA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:$ v- ~0 H: ^8 b) s- R
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理$ l& p+ H& h$ d' d
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- P( x! Q/ a# d# J$ y; kA:Fumet 原汁3 U0 Y& D4 t# p# K& ]" ^: c
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 u4 g! Y6 X' G- V! o* R, @/ kA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?, o+ u9 E# H& Y$ R& J
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?& O5 z! F8 @, U4 F
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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: [4 S! N: Q* `6 c0 r& f3 k74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤0 M! ^8 W2 N" `. x  x
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤( H2 i0 }/ l2 Z' Z2 a/ n. ~! p
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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