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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
" m* L# i/ P" m, U: N) i
! S& e5 {$ k0 K) ~2 A相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
' c2 e% ~' |0 V. Q& i* N另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! ?$ G& G& u  }& D( T, R* `1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 @! v$ k0 P) H- T3 \; M3 A+ r3 m) q下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
( s$ x6 ~+ L% B2 H. ZA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
- I) _$ H1 |1 }2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 Z3 V% L4 F% P  C/ |* v
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色' G( ?9 Z2 ?0 p2 R' ^
A: acid  食用酸$ m0 ^1 f$ t) N0 D) O
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?, S' p2 Y) G& K* g
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些, N9 m6 S6 I( J
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
0 E% T# n& h$ U9 |# G4.Cauliflower is commonly served with# i1 l7 d$ H- o& {
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
+ B+ i7 u1 c2 eA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司" N# g* h0 n  _% f: u9 _5 T* M
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
6 a* I7 P6 S' F# ]+ L) g$ `$ W; e$ T" C下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
( F7 F4 f: R: ?6 x1 gA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
& }3 _3 D$ ]" P' R/ P: Q/ `6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
! s0 P1 j$ {1 P& f- O$ kA:moules.法语青口,海红4 N7 H+ N- A! g; c  A& x
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
( Y: F, n. I6 y/ ]5 S5 h* w6 MA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味0 P% K- c1 R2 a* d" g. v6 S
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
5 B5 o& l7 _: {0 M& GA:2 days. 2天
$ L* j. v6 v( m9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
5 r  g. p9 f  S# S4 n- i& Q. m炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
2 t' O- R- d8 i$ ~, N: F) ^A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes4 G/ a6 z8 i- T( \0 d
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( o5 Y# v- Q( G' ?
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
; N' c+ R  ?, V2 B* {+ Y; pA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
( `+ Y0 l, L! t# }/ y) m大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内) i/ m" w5 u6 F+ g+ ~  n) h/ N. V
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?% o% k% a7 K' I- `6 c* Z$ S
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。, q! R' D% P, a7 l  y
A:Medical Health Officer.) q. T; I. n2 J/ m; `
医疗卫生官员。6 Q3 |1 c9 @2 Z/ d2 L9 T" W
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?* L* R7 w& w! e* K$ G9 l& Z; T
健康证的有效时间是多久?+ n: e. b0 L; S; b
A:12 months.12个月
' F4 `7 T! s% h13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air* l, V: f% b# u' q  G# T
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
! a  t7 Y& P, d& U* \7 nA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次: W6 T6 r3 s8 i' ?5 T% N' y; [* q
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
, V8 C0 P6 Y: \: c1 |手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 V# L6 i+ D$ z/ h3 x
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 {7 n# l- x  c; s9 \- B15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:2 U; S( @/ ~2 Z* f4 K8 Q
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少9 M( S# m  r1 i/ H* L
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
5 ?* z! b7 M6 a' [, h16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called$ c# {7 l8 J% o' |3 t# {
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)$ X/ _) b; ^/ @" z3 G! D8 D
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
7 D- u( {; z8 g1 P: A$ a17。Wing or Club is considered a0 ]* W& p5 ~, F2 z1 R. M; L  ]
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...5 I4 y# H, }8 F6 i) j) c8 c7 s
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# V' B: g7 t- g. E! p7 r6 Z: @
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
" w6 Q9 B0 X8 {7 Z4 JA:Boneless Cut     无骨切- S; e# m% H* Q% |' r1 K0 b9 T+ w
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
( w; K  b6 C7 f5 J* H5 {一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么  O$ D# R* l& D$ H% x0 w
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.' u. b" t. z. y7 Q. W# T* M; r  h- [
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
4 m$ J# [1 @) _" i! t& B20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to* K9 a1 g: e! j* J7 }
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道0 N+ W+ ]1 H  J7 w$ s
A:fennel  茴香: x* Q4 x+ f" k2 V+ R
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
7 n! l9 F% ^1 ^! n2 R下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子' E: j; i7 l! Q% t& [9 ~$ G
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
* o) \2 B3 K5 U: T, N/ d: n22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice& H. T1 K0 [" a" B
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( H& d7 y+ `$ N! c" ~  U7 }+ o* o
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
3 Z3 e) M* X& X5 j6 V% u" S4 f/ `23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
# T  _: R) c: K0 {/ J+ T& Y& }向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
8 ?' C/ a. C% j0 [) L6 _& @' ?; xA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.: C! ^4 [  G% t9 s
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
/ w2 B9 k1 d4 q5 U6 c5 P8 s24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?$ m; Y' K* j% ?: h
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
, ?$ U% w8 N' x4 ?  Z) ]/ uA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ( _5 S3 M( P- K* t$ A1 p
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
& C9 i/ m9 r- Q* g/ }5 D! N/ q+ p7 W& I7 p- T4 ]
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
6 x5 B: @2 b% _8 A: p/ f. a3 b下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
6 \  I5 C% Q: T5 eA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& k& G2 r1 R! H! e4 x$ Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, _% x/ c6 S4 s* z哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
9 e" D  Y$ r& M, q) i0 ~6 r) GAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美; h8 P. G/ S1 g% E3 q8 h

( Z5 n3 i5 A+ a+ J1 _0 S27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:' L; w* \: m/ V
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
# N! x; F- q9 ?5 L! \: B' C7 n' `A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉+ ~! F9 C6 Z2 m/ o+ `, ]
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
% x2 [; V- w0 r/ v- r# V- t2 I4 l
  \& |5 j! ~7 V% p2 G* N& q28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
8 M5 G. N" J6 h( y2 j! \  ~% \法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:" }8 X9 h+ i6 I
A:Tournant   图尔南
, ?* z, C% w4 L) g8 {- u: v8 R: \: H' J
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
% p# B6 v9 L( r2 Z7 K8 w+ `. W* w1 K葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
9 y4 h3 `& \2 H( x) i, I+ FA: Sommelier 侍酒师; u) F& Z. h3 t1 e% c

  v/ f0 S3 c. o; z/ Y& T+ h30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
" X* |7 K- A, I# ]4 N/ o) u霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
( l+ s% x: `+ R8 y& ?A:Biological hazard 生物危害3 ]& X7 Q9 N+ H
6 O! T# i' o4 W8 F1 w8 S
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:+ w" Z4 b+ j8 M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
1 x: t9 x- m$ Y) J+ u* n1 tA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
' s4 l$ m* o/ s6 `& n
# S* S& [5 O/ i5 M$ N7 J' E32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
* D) H5 r& [2 J  W. w7 _  z- W( r$ h所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:* h+ ?( x( o. B" @  i: i
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值  ~4 A  q, c& R: \+ S( H5 N0 v

% U) i9 J# ~2 [! U1 W7 b0 W+ O, j- R5 U33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?3 S1 C9 w* x5 }8 p* L6 g
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?* G* f* v% M. n
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating $ U9 q1 I. ^$ v, {8 K" J' r
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
' Z- k4 o8 H4 M) A( R- _1 w
, k5 b/ f7 f! E* d) [; A1 P4 i9 @34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
2 S/ U& R! C0 p- E2 z; w4 w5 V下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
6 k. g2 w. _- D! q* Y) `A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质" p& F3 j2 x, o8 q

0 g8 P. p6 F3 @6 D+ _; B9 e35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
6 J  f0 @/ q& h液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么# A  G7 J: P& `
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
1 d; |: ~" u- s6 m& Q) H9 Z% z0 ~% Q& I# [0 e+ a
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 \" ^$ Y& m5 y1 l, `) c下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子' Y8 p$ B5 q' e% R* @- A
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表$ a0 }( C3 k5 A8 I5 a# k1 M# `
8 R6 V6 B0 q4 A7 `  B
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:: l( [& H- r" Y; T( h
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:+ l* H" b% I& Q, n, Z
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
, h0 M  M# W( x  p; d
% }! s0 L' m" D38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?* g! J- d0 U, Q  p
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
  L; G; o) b6 X  gA:Unit cost 单位成本4 [) u$ @) i# O, t+ H
! t/ z" r, i6 b  F/ }( ~# g
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:; b2 r+ E' C2 g9 o' Q2 m
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么; X: y( N- u4 g  `' u: X* e
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
; y: j: N+ e# o$ r
# l, q3 f$ u: p9 v40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
  s0 }: a. Y8 |. y9 w- N在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
" w+ Y- U$ H6 ~5 L% a$ N: dA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存0 f! Y) N3 ~6 i- {

2 e, B" B# j- |- ]" P41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?1 d( N) y2 z! c! r% I# G7 Q
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
) T$ P( m# x8 i: N7 CA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出3 k" Z6 t/ J4 v3 j1 b5 k+ [% ]6 Q
; N/ l8 u# d: M# D
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
) J9 j& F; m* C6 [' \& @  ?& B下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- k3 f$ R( v* @! q0 k& Q9 v& ~& S
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
! _4 e* |  J5 R6 G. g; B; x9 o: thttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird) G) R3 D- I9 w8 |) R

$ l  K" h$ `+ S* g: k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
3 P7 @" i( ^6 K, D  I. N( o! d即时读温度计最好用于那方面?: P5 P- |8 m. _
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
2 `! {3 E' y- Q
+ V" [  T4 u4 D2 r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
4 R0 r% ]6 b& c4 F$ O8 S# [# Z下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; m) s& h% b0 H' j2 D! LA:Cast iron 铸铁' e" N, j/ |6 l, S# y

. X4 {$ L: n* [. q45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
* y' Y/ N% `3 ~5 L  a' f0 x& [哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% O1 |. E% I4 A0 v- F
A:Food processor 食品加工机: k2 q/ u4 ~7 {3 o
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ u& R, k, a" G( B0 @

$ }& z: @1 k2 `9 l; k4 r46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
/ V# h( m. B/ q. a" y# @* b下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
3 w! s8 n/ m, Q, PA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀; O# S0 C' ~/ D9 N: h& O

, f- r; g: Q% [5 G2 }47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
) x. L2 ^+ G- @" @8 c. ?把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
( s6 `4 p& |8 r: K3 X& xA:RondellES 5 ]4 z. d5 U! e
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) }, Y' W, I, }: Q* v& L4 y7 `% N
5 [# t; W  A$ ]/ y# `% }9 B
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?3 g& p8 G1 E# t
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?- T; j/ p( o5 i4 E8 x6 s
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
# y( I5 ]$ I* u5 P49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?5 V) w2 j9 A* |
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——+ D$ {, ~1 P3 `0 w" ?
A:Gaufrette
* R& d5 |9 S8 o4 V- e1 K4 gthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) N7 R' f4 Q9 ^+ Q
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% K4 \7 Q; N' O# Z. }* R; iGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 {! k+ a2 T3 @: N2 q( G4 ~* j8 `% W; j# G
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?/ v* ^: G5 ~! L" P" g+ N# M
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
6 W/ H- T' T- `$ g# |A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜  @  i" ?. O7 F5 j: E; J% S) _/ G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
5 @5 O+ _# ]# ^+ t3 v
+ m' |, F7 p9 g* {( B0 `+ s5 q60.Allspice is made from:
3 }. ?+ X, \0 }! f  v+ V) c 多香果,  多香果香料是什么2 t- [) P# S; _4 P% t8 k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
! @. N5 I1 x3 J$ E( ^3 x, w" ~A:A dried berry 干浆果
" {1 l# H* k7 i, G" k: b5 y" n5 S$ c. m- f1 z( w7 w$ Y3 H; T2 V3 J
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?( p* l* q+ y2 V# Z, }* L9 v
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?9 _0 ?, u# b2 K  [/ \( U
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
/ w' S; j* `5 e9 T. o4 `' f: sA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
: N* H# I- ?4 i$ ~1 X. F6 K' K+ T  Q% [! ^* [' J) ?
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  j1 m/ H! U) W7 M$ @下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?  u7 B* K. y/ q( M" W7 |& r
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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, H8 Z! m- z" k! Q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
" i# z/ X. Y! J) w$ A# U在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
( Z1 p1 k4 a/ `1 h/ UA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?$ l4 P8 O# j( E1 {4 z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
8 p* Z: ?3 E" h7 R. M. lA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
5 y( C" p3 c2 W- D/ y) m+ H: t1 ]1 U) ?  R
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:. {; U: c( F/ x' Z, o/ n
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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4 Z3 @5 u0 V6 o* y6 ~: d1 |66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing, J2 P8 {6 @5 A8 I( o1 w
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的! K7 H' S. @+ m( h& c! _
A:60% of the water 60%的水  t5 {; h4 P0 R
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; z: \- c9 F* n; r一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
6 ^' G  i; D9 p! @  HA:Convection 对流
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! \' p' C' Z0 m( Y68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为! J6 H# {7 x# _* X9 x+ B
A:Gelatinization 糊化/ w% ^7 j- z& ~9 a# n+ V
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?8 D! h( X, q8 `/ C
A:Braising 烤+ K" l! d5 B: ^: v
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" E5 m2 L# }) cA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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8 F6 w: V( @4 e( Z; c+ a71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
, j- x$ `$ J6 f8 qA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成6 }& g7 r: z- G+ @
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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! \9 o, r6 `. R8 U+ ]0 t73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?1 y+ ?3 c9 X* H- c. A+ G
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
) A& R! V, L- V) iA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作, G+ t- R& f' T0 ?" B$ k% Q  V
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤# \3 H" [6 s% R% Q- ]2 |( Q
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤7 ^& b+ h, m; K; j. d( D
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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