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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
. z, }9 I$ V: l; S, p) ?9 [6 N
7 ?* x! ~, H1 n6 w; d5 e! Z" v相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。& A9 q, c3 O% b7 ^7 Q
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! m: z+ e% T' n: w* C3 l* u4 e1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
( h" P: W2 L. l% k% H9 V下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% d* k0 ^7 a0 Q9 G! \
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
  W3 V. e6 q/ C9 p3 l9 a2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid8 F. J  \3 I2 Y
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" P% X2 Q1 Z( B  ]1 Y% F$ ?- F
A: acid  食用酸
  a6 J$ z/ d" P9 s$ S. C- L3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?! i% p) [* B: P, V& t0 k' X7 W
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些0 o) d' a) ^' q5 i5 E* I* S
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。6 F$ {# d! ?7 Z/ @
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  q5 \+ J9 `' {: Z/ p5 r0 l4 E& l
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配# U& C* V6 M  z# Y7 b: D6 J2 ?
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
: I! U6 }" L2 T9 ]* P( i% ?) H5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?$ |( {4 p, V. z. G2 P8 [3 k1 T# a
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)! k9 K0 K7 z4 b3 f- T
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
  k! T! n8 L  p- N/ P/ a! j* |6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
' v' t  U! u2 r- x2 }5 WA:moules.法语青口,海红7 t" Z( p4 M7 B2 ~3 n" I# z
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?# U( W0 Q8 P# s
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
9 r9 t8 B* O( M) p( z3 N+ M- w5 K8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用1 F; H: l$ f) b
A:2 days. 2天
7 \/ `/ s/ B+ e% X9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 F5 w; M) q% d5 C炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
- r6 l' |( w- d7 `A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
1 W/ m( n- Y7 ?; k9 @西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
! u. j2 x5 G5 @10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?+ Q- Q3 ?) L) G& Z
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.; M! w( W6 K3 i7 z5 {
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
, [0 `& i, f9 a4 p4 g# p0 ]; M0 T11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
+ w! I+ D  e8 X9 a! j' m  c谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
; w& U; N3 Z4 l) U, {) [A:Medical Health Officer.- s2 I+ }7 l, y3 Q; O$ x3 w
医疗卫生官员。
1 z3 e3 s# w6 G% ~$ J7 A12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?% _3 u6 N0 K. @
健康证的有效时间是多久?$ X1 v6 \" R% L. r( b" S  B
A:12 months.12个月
3 C% J" Q  p, _! Z$ k5 Q13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
9 n5 H' \' F, c7 F; i在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
3 j% v9 E+ l3 d- J% j, e1 T7 [- LA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次) y. V1 S! V4 V% _, t
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is$ ^2 u  q# ]! X6 Z% a
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?: B9 l: i4 q0 Q- N6 y  z' x
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度3 O! j% G( w) u" B
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
4 `$ a8 E3 J8 q8 O% p7 p' i+ Y0 N用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
; A* B# H+ b# R2 q! R' R  D, IA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度. O0 k# i* R( A4 B4 `
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called8 L2 ?6 T7 {: u6 U3 a" u3 b
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
# y. N6 {' n3 G* ?% f5 f% b( N6 l: E3 YA:en papillote.  法语自己理解0 W7 d5 t4 ]3 r; B
17。Wing or Club is considered a' W; Q. ?5 u# L9 }. s6 D$ h
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ ~+ e" r. E/ }! h
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, S6 }5 @4 ^9 g6 ^1 n9 y
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种2 j, C/ n  N, q' d
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切5 u- H. n8 f5 U# e) o' e- j) {0 {* t
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
9 ?0 g* ^1 r8 m* E3 E& W* T一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么3 Q4 q4 H$ ~/ e9 Z4 V* r
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.2 _! C$ O1 s9 X' |
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" ]( G+ V3 t3 J# z20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to6 h# S! D! B5 V  V& O6 N# Y
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道5 n8 `# b, L- K6 x0 M
A:fennel  茴香: s# T) ^( j1 x( ^- F: Z1 h
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves; t4 I3 [8 l$ ]- m9 x- q
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子2 U6 S2 s" n& c6 r
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱); }6 p& }! g' s8 U2 D
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
  s. x0 G7 Q+ X; G% D1 E7 F下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)* h0 D, G1 ]9 k3 L) {
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。& b! y" P3 F" q- V: H
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
1 n* P, G  ~. h/ a向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
; ~# d/ ~+ |8 h6 {( n+ lA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# a& A0 j7 n+ Z  y
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
  m3 a, W. V2 b) z% I/ q/ w24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?! c5 H. z7 B3 g7 C
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)3 G8 _* H6 _, ^. ?9 p0 A
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
  _3 M8 p  H  F1 x7 Y- Yhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
8 P! R6 Q  Q3 Z8 X3 u3 T7 C6 O; T( n7 O( N9 B' _
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
7 }7 [1 e- B7 d; _" y. _下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?; J# V( S* N* h# R, k% o
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
: |/ [* `& }1 R" i% xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:- W9 K9 Z4 `9 L- k3 J/ |* D
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
  c3 ]  Z8 F. F7 {0 I1 i7 Y6 v9 |; EAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
8 ^- n$ J3 N8 m6 w. c
! i2 X2 Q6 F7 g' C8 O) A! [* m+ S2 o27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 K* T1 N/ p0 Q& M0 T. _7 B. c
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。0 U. F7 v4 K+ i& B: q  k5 A  K
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉$ |+ c7 `5 ?$ s, `. i+ u
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6: F! O: }" _" ]# u5 q% W6 O9 U

  f2 D4 c8 J9 ^28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
( k; A6 Z0 p( C, P! {法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
/ e. n. F. B7 \- ~8 hA:Tournant   图尔南. y: X4 w# k, S6 y9 p
0 H0 I7 u! B! L
29.Another term for the wine steward is:# q' C5 Q0 ~! ~2 Y0 U+ M/ j5 O
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
& ^! X6 G1 e, z' p! ZA: Sommelier 侍酒师! u: O/ U! [+ D9 \8 n# n
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:* y) J/ L' y8 @% C! U, Z% {. [
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
" m' {- t( w/ T2 ZA:Biological hazard 生物危害2 t! \, i3 W7 D0 o

+ n( J. u1 Y& q# t; J: u# }4 h& }9 a31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
# l" Y6 C( T6 w" p( g根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:4 `% r* @6 L" Y- f
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( O0 N+ [' |3 p% o
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
. X0 d9 O- u4 R所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) \" n" U# h9 v5 \2 d3 i, W6 [A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
, g! Y1 g5 X% ]# j. n/ v/ I2 U# T) I% I, s0 Z7 k
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?1 H, W0 ?  c& g
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
4 s3 o5 t4 o4 F! f* [5 aA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
/ V, o- }6 C9 R; A) t% {. z' Q+ c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
# ^) q1 G  s/ p/ f
. l* l% E% e5 b1 p2 c34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
) v9 F% V9 B8 |# n下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?$ f& X0 D! H- v5 r( w
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
+ E5 L& y" t8 W$ I- U5 m2 d6 i2 ]! ~' y: l& M
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
1 j6 F, f6 H1 s% Z8 i) h, z液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么8 q* r- k$ ^( M. x* b* z/ r$ l
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?6 [: C9 k0 @* g1 }9 v+ I8 B0 I! L4 j
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子% c& l: ?* c! Z' `# m. u
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ u6 W$ Z0 g  J/ U. `) n. v- q4 e! Q# |5 |' q
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:4 @7 F* c& M% E* [. _
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
+ R9 X5 H9 j2 k" S' MA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
8 _$ _  q9 ?9 R) C5 `! V- b+ c% I  [! E  a
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
& F. O% S$ t0 F下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?6 E% j" C9 q: s- P# `
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
/ O- _, m! O/ x7 l/ M: M从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么9 R9 _; b. u, |: y
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用! ?2 O- q( c# F: B. k
. F% f% z: w% |  Z
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:3 d* b! r  `" f
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
& ^# A. E6 e; K$ N* E( KA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
) G4 Z7 _8 C5 F4 `4 m/ i$ `% Y
. F  G) ^$ l* G. ~, {  I41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
/ K% ?* F, s  X. S- Q# ^下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. }2 ~0 {' H# g( T% Q! I& h
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?- _# ?( H4 W7 {8 }! Y) y9 d
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
: v, a0 y5 G$ m8 @9 q/ UA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
7 t" M/ i' c* w" chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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& u" P8 W0 }/ P43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
3 b! c+ o4 [' }  w: m  k即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
$ t3 G5 T) }% R1 \3 y. }8 n, K/ gA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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+ _. y0 X7 s# s' E& [# n8 S44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
) d0 Q) @" S1 b$ S$ \/ C下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
1 x6 I  F( `' ~+ N. P4 \1 cA:Cast iron 铸铁
' i+ P) r  R8 C8 Y: k& M6 a4 l0 |5 _- X, ]/ N5 g7 z, n1 [
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, b  V$ n) J& \4 B. N哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% X& `% u# a7 _. S  }* r5 \2 QA:Food processor 食品加工机
& s. A6 x/ B/ t$ _, n1 _( Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) d3 k% j* N! Q1 U2 F
8 Q$ Q: n/ R1 v( L* d
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 U. Q8 s! z( Q, _+ O$ e- A5 w下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?* z8 T, P& Q) W# f
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
, }* {' ^% m( d+ F, o6 i$ H/ Y0 u( J# e- e
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:+ Q9 T" z& M5 E" Y( a+ V
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ s# Q8 v  X. X/ _* p# h6 t, SA:RondellES 0 T3 R/ z) H( K. M9 ~
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting; m7 i$ q; q# j6 p, w  M+ G  U

2 @( M2 ^& M! q) |! S6 ^( k48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
) M# ^+ V' L. f9 ^下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
* Y5 ^% ~# N3 D$ mA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
* _" |5 u6 v6 a1 z6 ~49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ Y& X8 r: A+ R' b8 f- T
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
- W* @# p- j9 P/ E8 M1 vA:Gaufrette : A/ v; v; ~+ q; I9 q; k
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 X  ?. \5 c- \, }% Z2 p
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ {' `& E2 H9 G* o# b3 z' jGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 r3 L; d' C4 _0 b6 s& b

$ o; P1 W4 J! k( D50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
; s% h  F  Z' {5 M( J下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)  W$ p$ b3 l4 N, E
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
/ v' E8 V7 D8 E7 Lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
1 L/ J. S& h- f" N6 f' v! V+ }+ m 多香果,  多香果香料是什么& p9 ?: q% R" s1 l( S. E
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
" p$ k# f9 c7 p8 @" v) GA:A dried berry 干浆果
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& c; u# `. }- v4 z61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?% c9 H( t0 ]4 A$ l
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
  F; H# ]6 F; D: Phttp://www.sachetcatering.com/, X: \; {5 P4 Q  {1 I/ d
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香/ W$ M  Z5 k# v9 w
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?9 `/ `2 F, `. U6 W6 j2 F
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?5 Z' K- ]1 \. i7 i2 Z5 H/ ^
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ Y$ v0 V$ f( X' x+ |
+ G, A. O% g' Q$ w8 a  {
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
. s$ F% [. F* z5 E4 }& _/ G9 Z在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:+ b  S! p% y. l1 Y/ N
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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, j: L8 _/ N& Y6 O# {5 [64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
% ?9 R7 X4 h1 r: t& z6 ^下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& ?2 q0 `% a( [7 Z0 g- ~4 _+ O' F
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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1 o  r1 e/ @( i( i& g- ^6 K' T65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:; O3 X: {! n6 ~* S! _4 G/ d% O9 w
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克% s9 u  H$ R6 R( j! }
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 J( G. r* \7 r0 K) ^' z8 {( m炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的3 v4 I8 x6 T# C
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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$ o5 n: p; ~, F. E, z4 X7 O67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:. Y+ |3 m2 R+ r! C3 q, b! K
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
9 i7 D5 f& y" U  c; k2 LA:Convection 对流
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2 }3 ~/ d9 t! v7 W, h, O68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
& k* W2 \* ~/ X" l; p  CA:Gelatinization 糊化3 N+ c1 P1 x  `3 m& ?6 B- p; F
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?. l, Q+ y& p" O+ S' n2 I
A:Braising 烤
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. p8 U% P9 v% u% p5 a, m4 Y70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; k9 @5 g& l7 `+ i$ AA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
# G5 f/ \8 J2 ^/ y+ g! l) o  \, f2 v' Y  {' I- ]$ m
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 t  A- ^; h' }6 [A:Fumet 原汁
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" r5 ], J5 f6 W$ J, x+ Y2 M72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
  Q& r1 T/ y8 h; W- KA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' e5 u2 G( a' m* R8 L下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
9 d! D4 G& c  ?8 fA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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. ]. X0 Y. R' v6 E$ G' i$ v! R74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
* g& b8 z7 [1 r: a6 v  `% `7 VA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
8 s% o) ^& a3 ]' Phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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