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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
5 s$ m' x) {7 q5 P6 F, G
9 K" Y, O/ Z0 G) z相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 W& K. x' ]+ k" [0 n( z另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
, [, f) ]. k9 N5 K- ]  C, ^1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?; Q4 L9 [  ?" o) v/ e- P
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)0 p% K, _* j' }
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸4 l9 C' g  {  f: C  y6 F5 m) L
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid8 H9 e, I1 c5 q- y
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色: H4 Z4 s0 {, V4 ~# y2 t
A: acid  食用酸) v$ ^5 f. c# R& C1 t, y8 O
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?% L) ?; x: k# `3 e% |
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
3 I" O  R0 X8 q/ Y8 WA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# ?8 D) }* T" n1 T" P0 o
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
% u9 b1 ^5 s3 a* p- b花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
+ I* t6 U1 j# D6 a# }A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
4 v$ |- q. I; _  {) b" M5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?3 @( r$ p' }8 y
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)' I2 k7 I+ _2 x
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
" t0 V* Y$ |0 _2 x  Y1 z( U2 a6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么9 J$ E7 Y6 Z% G" ]
A:moules.法语青口,海红
8 h7 W5 m$ ~+ C7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 x+ ]( }# U* ?1 sA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
7 n7 p) a, O2 r( [8 Z  X. h8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用3 d7 r' F8 H5 a/ i4 N
A:2 days. 2天4 ~0 h' G& c' \4 s1 J7 u0 y1 T
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 1 b% L2 m0 ~1 [2 K8 ]) q  O8 ?4 [- ~
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)5 L" ~4 i0 @2 g' R
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
* i4 m+ v* ]/ U1 O/ e6 z* _3 \西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
! L3 a" q  r( L) f6 T- s10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
# L! K1 B5 c* }0 C  v9 KA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.. x1 b9 ?9 k8 ?4 `& W6 A5 G) h
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内5 R  u/ T$ N* p7 Z: w- R8 r
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?2 n3 E6 M" N# L% F$ a3 Z" {8 H
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
0 R' J6 s1 ~% A( d' yA:Medical Health Officer.7 n7 L6 C, H& x+ ?) ?9 o: t) N( l
医疗卫生官员。- e) S) C5 d0 V! K; ~2 f$ m3 n3 H
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
( f8 z# o/ y' c+ n健康证的有效时间是多久?
; `& R) T% o( j$ w8 A/ CA:12 months.12个月
5 T0 i$ |% N. C! r13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air! z* Z% H0 U# S9 M( T. J: q3 s! g
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
4 g" S+ u. V( b+ |, O$ G, fA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次9 f0 u. j  D) C$ x7 i
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- d2 m5 |5 }/ c8 Z1 Z
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
" C# T3 a; r6 xA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度9 G2 Y. {+ d+ u: m; A
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:  e+ u6 }+ Y1 d4 ~" b
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少3 z7 \% f  w1 z/ w% k) g' s
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( K3 Y* Z) r. \5 Y# M7 V8 U+ i16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
8 a1 L: }4 f) O3 r. k& J用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
) n9 ?1 ]9 A# a8 E4 b; WA:en papillote.  法语自己理解9 j5 h9 a- X1 r7 W! ]( V
17。Wing or Club is considered a8 k; I9 ~5 t+ x3 }' X
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
# D+ w6 O, W; @A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
8 t+ J. h* d% a- f1 X1 o7 {, F! r18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种) W" N) u' c# E" n% O: i
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  b9 W: x3 N* f* {( A19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain/ g3 @4 a' L1 y
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么$ W: C) G" V) ~1 @- [3 k
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
' O) ]/ `; }4 K( w* k和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
* v1 u6 @1 R. L$ g: M20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
7 G. g" g7 X  E# b6 Z2 }八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道2 D1 d+ g- A: G
A:fennel  茴香
( E* P2 v2 g  n( e8 U" {7 ^21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves; _+ _" O* ~  ^; K  d. y4 o; C
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子. X7 y0 [' g+ c8 Q5 h9 W
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
! _0 Y( G5 I. Q1 b/ ^6 }: J22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice1 D4 O) c" r& `4 H& {# u1 Q6 E
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
9 l  R. l& @/ SA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
6 R' R- F! j' j' J23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
7 j5 K" R% |4 I9 W* I向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了  f8 j* I3 Z2 n6 s
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
& I- B5 D9 i2 R1 Q防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
  l0 b5 b2 }& Q. D8 T" H8 |24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?) i1 O0 C6 R  P9 D, J2 z
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
7 b6 O! j, Y6 C" [7 G6 VA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 2 R6 ^. a! U4 K; n
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
% u7 N0 j* H: _" w$ G. J: K1 v/ c4 D( B2 {; m; K4 ~. @% u1 n$ m) F
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 C! d3 q" K  B7 i下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?$ U0 ^: n* e' i' ~# r* e+ v
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
3 ~. m, ~& b2 }9 C& m; P. U; S# Xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:2 e+ P6 {* y1 t9 M* I2 n
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食/ C) _% _% B/ ~% Q$ h2 d/ o; G
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美* K# I3 E+ Z1 s8 Y

, n2 N7 s) o) K5 k27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:5 m& J& H" l, n7 I$ T: }' j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
  E% Y9 x8 R& Z# QA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
# R6 M2 M1 _+ P2 qhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6$ ?2 }0 R. P6 f8 D: x1 E) o$ h

) k; H7 x- J) c5 ^28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:% F; V4 c* F1 e9 \4 [
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 _8 G' Z* W# y5 R9 XA:Tournant   图尔南
/ w, y. M3 O+ \$ g  E5 x& d( g( Q7 q& W& ?
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ c0 j4 h7 y- B6 X; f! g葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
  V, c% _" g; y# }( O7 ^% hA: Sommelier 侍酒师) T) x$ U( g3 {3 X! q  }$ }

& [. R+ F' @/ ?, |/ y& d/ h30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:7 K2 O, y3 q2 \4 ~
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子( h, {6 M2 R- e9 }/ A
A:Biological hazard 生物危害: |7 s8 r- v  x

( U1 P( m6 y5 J2 Y' D' L- X; a2 B7 @31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:. V3 A; ]& b, A9 i# O0 l) b
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:( A6 T9 [5 Q# F; L! {1 q
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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! D+ }4 h0 _+ J. W" O- d32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; S( g8 Z1 f% e5 f+ N; \- ~所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:/ b7 c4 V. s. b5 q3 C: k0 L+ e, r
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值+ u9 w, F6 V: `( b" b+ s

5 E/ y) ?4 D, p33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" p! ]& w1 J" n3 U
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?: f1 A4 Z8 C7 ?# n6 F
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 U% q$ b# i  W  T. G  B5 S食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
) _7 t; n. E! k1 f% H  j& u. G8 b
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?0 k7 m; D3 n5 L; ?5 l
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?6 g3 @0 \1 \" _4 Y  K3 T9 H' [8 H
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
1 b! I. v! S% D5 n$ E' J; o
* [7 _5 D) z, W6 U  s% G35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:3 O) V1 q9 u9 M& K( M+ H
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
3 K3 d8 a+ V4 I* s: k% [# k8 WA:Hydrogenation  氢化% H, X4 [5 p& u8 ~3 h1 C
5 k: M  x6 W9 R2 ~# @4 ~+ e
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?! x$ c: O) Y% r8 I' n
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
* X+ E5 g3 d$ ?9 ^& w5 L3 NA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表6 x, D1 b& D! O4 V# G9 c
, M; u7 ^' n6 p! _
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
% D2 ~& z1 v1 c( }9 v/ P7 }加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
5 V' @9 e% }  l5 X! wA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份7 V% r1 z: n' j$ i+ B
9 ^% h! |% h1 Y" }& v
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
) K# z) j' a" V& L! P, w下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?- V9 b4 {9 {+ |% a
A:Unit cost 单位成本+ {9 ^- `% [. h! j9 N
5 T7 F: z' ~  {" C! ^
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
$ S1 y$ l8 Q8 S从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么0 d) f: e7 x  M& Y: v
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
4 b6 U6 w0 u* V, U% F: X! M% V! o/ f2 K& _
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:& U, a# H- C: S2 Y% L1 s
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么0 [- @' v. R! e1 M, i$ @
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 d2 N8 \! Q0 z# t& K* \9 v0 y; W5 r% f* d
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
. c: E( @6 D9 E) w9 h1 t2 o6 [下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
  V, S1 p; l- S& B' ZA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
! ~- p% O) N1 o! M2 g  t* A( I$ l1 h5 b% [
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?" |0 a' F& h1 q$ v
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 g5 ^" @" [8 z' A4 _2 K
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) c3 Y7 |! F" {9 n- N+ P
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
; s6 N; s2 N2 N: ^; G. A/ |5 L0 y7 Z
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
5 @- T$ E) V3 Z# q即时读温度计最好用于那方面?  Z4 N( e& a' q7 K7 n3 w  x
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
$ u& H8 r# U: x- C1 U% X% o1 e% ~  N  M+ G7 {4 g* ^2 Y" H
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?- f( t) J) I4 c& c
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重, B; T7 G3 _/ |, l4 d9 q
A:Cast iron 铸铁
3 O6 B" C5 _0 R% ^' H. W- }
7 y( ?! G8 p3 W) |. F. I1 Q45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
; I: P1 v! \2 C4 P& Z8 F1 r哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?# _0 }, ^0 s7 j9 O2 j1 U9 ~3 ]
A:Food processor 食品加工机
5 ]) B0 s$ A$ M0 V7 K+ ~' j3 ?http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 X: p6 T- g) {$ X: n% ]

: d$ o; I6 B- Z& j5 W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
% ]# r# E: ~4 e/ e: o: C) I8 x下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, A6 o" s( m! u9 o
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
+ }" o$ d; m, o0 `  {7 M- }
& r3 m+ m: E+ [# E" s: A' c47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
9 a0 }! A6 `$ `1 M6 p4 P5 l$ ^9 g$ z把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
9 `' J0 [( W- h* VA:RondellES . `6 Z; o' b: d9 Q- ]* T
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting5 s' M$ \6 A2 {

; u' A6 r( _! Z" V- A7 j& r. y48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; u. e, c: Y8 ?) q0 p0 }
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?5 n8 R( O; ^( |! F; V' }
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm8 q8 {6 U2 Q, w! n0 j
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
6 U3 f5 T% U8 c% E+ `% y下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
- [* Y# t# D$ V$ E* S" H% M. I% o/ iA:Gaufrette
4 n$ a! {  A+ n8 C: P) J/ ?thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 X& N( `$ J) x; q  nmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ f1 a. C! W' w$ P( ]+ s
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# [2 o! h+ s& [1 Y+ \下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 V3 r: |% n( @: j; Q- TA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) q( _8 x* W  T  Rhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
7 h2 \/ s, c4 {. }& r* |6 |* P( n3 V) B5 H3 h  n
60.Allspice is made from:
+ E" }& u" A9 D2 v; z0 S8 p 多香果,  多香果香料是什么, }. f: g6 b. x
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx/ @& O* H  N6 c; M- j* h$ B
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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  @3 T# _- \* A' @) E! d1 @61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
4 S# B  a% x5 c9 o" p+ f下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?2 G( k& c2 f" Z( P3 u! ^
http://www.sachetcatering.com/* D% x/ Y0 ~5 [+ e! I& A; E
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
/ _1 q6 O3 M5 z4 z3 y
/ D( A. m3 b  |/ P9 E4 }5 ~& v: w62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 y! q* V* x1 ^# `
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?+ D' ?0 [3 a* R8 d  w8 d3 D
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:- ]) m5 R0 K% [, V& z  I
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
  F: F) [0 u4 q1 R/ W9 A2 Y' mA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌& i4 F; p+ Y% s; C3 U% M" u& ~
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
& R) z! ~2 o5 S; D2 M' J1 W/ n下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 p  ]( A* Y0 i  J8 L2 ]+ v! ~A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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/ W! _( E/ j  f0 t65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:. W) C& }* U2 f  T" c" ^
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
  t( l$ e' ]- i2 o9 h& z6 l1 m7 `" y+ u炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
7 ]* O# i8 G+ c/ d( ~" h7 D, iA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
0 f5 @, J4 c  z0 `4 [3 g一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
" i$ ?$ w# L" P$ ]A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为1 y9 k. X3 e3 F# C8 Q* d( l/ \
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?8 Z' J/ i4 c4 X) m
A:Braising 烤2 Y* H6 g" B1 f* H
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( ?: J% x+ J- P" v. y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理& S; M8 ?# @) _3 e7 I  g
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么4 J6 z! e1 v  C; L
A:Fumet 原汁
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4 U; o+ G: U$ G9 c/ k/ [72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
2 V7 a. g5 L7 c3 dA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜3 q- p& k( G0 C# o3 F) l. C

3 Q& g+ V0 n. M( R& B& R# M3 O73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
9 ~# A0 a6 x: F! O下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?. N, t  l8 t# |
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤# c6 X: O0 k7 u& ?  e
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
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