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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。# |7 X8 E4 g# }, H

9 Y2 y  Q( }1 I8 U相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。7 [4 A( k+ C; H/ S6 {. q  Y
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
) N0 q, [2 X8 r/ f; l1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?  v0 ^) @* N5 m' E
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
. u& Z' u7 S. Y% s: {A: pressure touch. 压力触摸6 L, ^( b5 [- N0 U6 B  l5 q
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
- E" O3 v$ q, ]+ P: a) Q* f防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
+ M( f% Z$ O! O* i1 p/ ]A: acid  食用酸
, H- N# u( |& G  n& V4 B6 s3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
) N) ?# f  Z' C, F4 ~蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些, w# x3 P/ |. e0 h0 _6 x' c: ~
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
* |* G, ?# g5 G) y4 M4.Cauliflower is commonly served with6 ~% X! e- Q' V: q, o
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配7 d* U0 u- [7 A, _; Y
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司& |8 m4 D4 r7 B* @/ o% Q) B
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?0 {. c3 j- S9 @" v7 V
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
* y! Z* m" f* U' oA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。1 |3 {5 m% U3 `0 _! L( z9 d% Y- _
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么+ R% I% E- k" q4 L
A:moules.法语青口,海红
1 v5 U2 {5 `- e& W: U" h7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
2 s8 k7 L' g' q7 DA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味! ^; i! f* y2 k; L3 V
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用& f& ^/ E6 d3 V$ E' ]* u
A:2 days. 2天8 H( N( t, F1 l- s# v
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 X. v# U5 ]" G3 h. e1 b. x. X炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)% u3 Z! M5 J# s
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes5 L4 U3 M9 C2 D: g- g, V" V
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )6 p& e1 ]1 o3 `2 a9 y1 }! k
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ J* R% T: n5 u2 @( QA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.8 q" u( j0 T( d2 @  W- a3 L3 B6 t1 u
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
, }6 x0 R* B0 {: _& s7 i# o; R11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?# w! K, [) H' n) R
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。  V! i* A) h' E8 X
A:Medical Health Officer.5 n. z: U( Q3 s2 U8 h) x
医疗卫生官员。: \5 Z% W" Q' }" S  E
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?7 s2 |7 n+ v! r' n
健康证的有效时间是多久?
2 a# A  z, C# j& F& HA:12 months.12个月
9 c1 ]% F& K/ s1 P13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
, q. x8 |% K. ~1 ?+ q8 z! r在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
! V. y/ ]3 |$ P$ ?' p3 X- eA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次. _! L" U/ q+ d% z' x& a0 B( E
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
0 q1 F: p( g) r% R手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 k% h# z$ L4 L, o, o1 A
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度  y- m+ ]; U4 p6 E& j  F- Z/ R
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
" n) U5 U2 M" r( U用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
# j- @6 A: I6 c9 E* {" A4 UA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度/ ~' l- P4 j& i
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called4 X+ M' F' A4 e. P7 [
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
/ S: v- \8 g1 o, i+ g4 O" K6 t5 V  MA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
& e2 @5 b1 ]: k1 [7 r, m, p17。Wing or Club is considered a
- ?% s, A* z3 F# v翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ U7 V" \; W/ K8 Y8 C) |
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
, s' j6 p* j0 F! G, s18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种& j4 j, F+ ^% Y8 B8 N
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切8 \  Z- C6 M3 |% g9 z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain+ B! H2 {' f8 X' M2 M  O: ~% c
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么* H7 U2 |! L- J5 w
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
# y' N; Y$ l7 a' Y和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料6 C  V  M- h) ~7 \9 d* w. v$ I8 K) x
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
8 V/ q- o) G  T* Q5 j八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道( _3 p2 F* R& ~
A:fennel  茴香
2 w, T7 i1 o% v* V" m" ]9 x21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
/ o& `1 p- d; }8 O& v下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子3 ]$ d) P: h( \! Z
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
7 \$ ]5 I4 D/ v$ |: J22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice4 i. N( B4 m4 P. m
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
/ G% r/ f9 _6 MA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。+ K+ @# t  W& n9 n7 q9 j
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 Q6 v5 v5 R' z6 X- R向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了5 [3 J. D0 j3 i- }& i  V
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
0 b- Y7 ~0 s' h$ w/ D防止面条黏合并降低发泡。! t! N( Q+ j. q2 ?  a2 o2 n
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?+ A- N3 ?2 Y. _7 B' j
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)7 {( _4 P3 n* p6 F( f
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱   L+ l$ ^; a; A0 }% q; Y
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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* u7 T/ P7 `! X25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 s! h- G7 ]6 R( D9 x下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 ~+ h8 }/ @8 d' Q1 r
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。& Q+ w$ ~  P+ b2 v& `
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
0 ^$ L& ?* c4 v! [0 K0 ]& h- w哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" L( H2 F4 q0 \" KAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
) \, @+ W5 V* `
) K" T2 E# ]: Q& D0 r27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
1 s5 ~  u4 l% S0 s下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。  d, k6 V. m9 ]; u" u1 l3 v; x
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉, r) P$ F9 x' |5 ]
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=66 }$ o/ I. r: f
6 r3 ~6 F3 m. e3 k# M0 v# k  \
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
( Z! y& k& n9 c( z% A, x% @$ Y法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
; ?- j4 y, ?* g7 t# B: |A:Tournant   图尔南
, i! D) C7 r$ @; Z$ ~% S3 N( S* ]+ K) P( c8 x- [
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
, F5 P9 [/ k5 X8 h葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:0 L9 k* y3 ]: Y  _- v, a
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
7 M# r: A5 g( j) a. ]+ \7 S/ z5 z3 X& y' O) ^# T
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' e0 |. O7 ?  r$ f霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
% Z/ _6 u. @8 X8 f. B' s: N1 IA:Biological hazard 生物危害
- M7 v7 Z+ @, G6 o  ^/ y/ T4 w4 |7 k0 I- T0 I, _
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
  g: y0 C* L" f3 A2 t根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:1 G4 `: v' s# }( ]% U, L: y$ j
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度: Y. s" i0 z9 C. D

5 g. O; z; E. p2 t/ I& X. l- z32.All bacteria need the following for survival:: m. {( L2 e% x# B1 G
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
( Y- I+ x3 }+ v% ?- ]' JA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值  a; U. X' X8 u+ u* J

# ]# }$ y' b, `$ m33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
  }' u; L4 i% H5 {3 b' a以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- m+ T# z5 ?6 D& CA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 1 J7 ^; _5 l& v- X5 d0 J8 C; Y
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热) F  {6 s% W* {/ M
8 N2 h& @" V3 Q% Y
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?4 k' `' n" w! N- M  W6 f( t' y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
5 m4 D6 w$ l0 `0 {2 eA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
8 L+ Y5 e+ |! |4 r. @
) Z# K9 i9 a% y: r35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:9 g* t# t9 Z8 N
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么! w+ r# T" |2 ?- G" b$ T) ^
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
* P* h9 J) ]2 _4 _( D; {! O4 D2 C
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?. s: V  K. t8 m6 v+ V. D
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子* n2 p) q+ l, R7 ~5 O6 x( m+ e9 d" O
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ n( A6 W6 ^2 z. n, t/ F+ }; ]9 X: G6 k5 P. X8 S
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:9 D% T2 y1 q9 \7 C' j' ?
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
5 {* l* h* i+ |A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
( P+ V2 }/ a' z& r6 V& ?" V% @7 r, n
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?8 F5 g) Z2 l5 h1 H9 `
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?/ v/ O! @" g9 S
A:Unit cost 单位成本$ B+ F; D# N: J0 ~
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:  h1 {' c5 V% ]+ E1 j
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# i: h' U8 z3 F0 V9 D" w* h* G, L
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
! q$ A- q+ N0 ~3 {9 T' _& G" {1 i6 s# s2 T6 B# D5 b
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* @. b0 n' A+ U9 s6 |9 A, \, Q在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. s5 k4 @5 t$ S8 gA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存- z5 n4 C: i$ c: Z1 R3 L
1 U# h9 k' S# {3 K$ Y) i
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. R; t( B  y* {: p6 \6 \/ M
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?3 G8 U4 X. @9 X. U
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出9 S9 X/ m3 m& s! y+ Q

1 e) P/ V/ O# t" ^, X42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?( X# s7 o$ d0 a4 Q; B9 O! L
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
- p. |/ R: Z/ f& n- A; @. T/ gA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
" {# {' }) a8 y; ^4 p6 J/ l6 D/ |: |5 Rhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
: |2 j) Y! P3 u! ~$ {) R: j3 ~% d9 a
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?% M$ V5 r5 |- z, N$ a! m3 d& X: i8 k& y
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?0 L% Y- v) Q( g& s
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度) ?6 ]7 s. h; D0 ]- D! e  O8 @- K
, b/ u- c$ q2 x9 C
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
0 k7 t5 E+ z' q/ n2 a- g下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重( {- m+ o4 {3 h; d. |( T- I! G
A:Cast iron 铸铁
9 D/ F8 w8 \$ `8 G* s& G7 Q3 `9 _: u' E8 t9 r* w" m
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?1 [4 n2 S' d4 Q4 c; g
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
! U1 ~3 |3 t! D$ |  O+ N7 i) Z" MA:Food processor 食品加工机
" c6 `4 w4 B0 _/ v/ x& U9 Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  t. L: _: m* u5 [' i
4 A, b& z. a, c. n/ ^8 B
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?' r" f/ I* M8 _2 J0 N6 @9 M* \9 X  @
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' E; Q. {- S7 e( f3 H: m
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
# V7 r/ q1 F* h7 k9 ?
; Z. L( V, x  u0 D0 h9 G% _47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
, {1 d7 r" Y3 m把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?! c' K* [" x! Z2 k
A:RondellES
6 T8 X; @2 w% j. b6 W2 |8 Ihttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting1 R  ~2 c; Y# c9 I) w
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  @1 X5 L" Z9 X  [/ Z: s下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?* b6 v% |+ X$ Q' Q
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm! C7 k+ I, V, p$ _' M' `. x& B( ]4 r4 f
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
$ W3 q! r7 c" |' z. f下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
4 ^( d) k0 u, n; z' Q8 T9 i8 x2 VA:Gaufrette
3 ]4 ^" m. c+ J) u' p1 {# `thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ r, I8 r' u  S$ l6 W4 [. d3 {9 G: [
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 N9 Q3 m- L- z5 _/ P8 e2 y- sGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 C: e6 Y! H3 |3 _4 a1 A
( y$ {# M! s# A" {" z" e* J) o50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
3 d, C8 s* p: o! u0 E/ d下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
# {; B; J8 r6 sA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' w; L, R6 ?, l- I' b
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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6 {+ v' i4 C5 t3 _6 Z60.Allspice is made from:" z- K7 Y' H& V" N4 {( P. Y
多香果,  多香果香料是什么) A+ k$ I) `! G; t- G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
- ]3 x: l% g7 |% b2 N4 f, ZA:A dried berry 干浆果
6 A% m/ E5 n- Y% E# C0 A! ^0 ?
2 X0 @6 a% Y8 D) b8 W61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) h4 B0 x9 i6 A  j' W
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
7 [- R; @5 V1 X% thttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
7 V2 S; B1 b4 o% @: `  vA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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7 P8 E2 X! H0 z" T62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?: p: o8 F. A/ S
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?( t6 e5 v6 T1 k2 `, N, |
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
/ ]( t3 N. N' c' o. m& ^
! ?: z) `2 v' ]4 M2 \* @6 n63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:1 D/ \8 i, E% x, h6 d
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
* n2 z4 N0 [6 Q  m% A, K5 T' AA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌, Z+ _6 J! _  S% n' K

! X* ~( L6 _2 w2 u# v64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?, k7 S9 g  H' Z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
. G2 G+ z( v2 j, K1 {A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
8 J* F# w' [+ N7 n# W; v4 M; R- @% P$ a/ b' |5 v
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
" F/ q8 J0 m- ]* T7 [A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
' Y& X0 D6 w4 ~8 i4 g' P; C: q" Z; i2 ^/ k
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 O& P: s7 V. Y4 i炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的2 I  U8 m2 l* X8 ^
A:60% of the water 60%的水
2 U. |' D5 n  [2 y( S" c
" y# V3 ?( N# v1 M1 `67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:7 `( c0 d1 w/ }- M' T) }1 r# K
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
5 L' x0 d6 |- b0 u8 ~) j0 J4 cA:Convection 对流6 }! m/ n: o9 J

3 |; {0 i) B/ a* T0 P9 ]$ F4 F68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
1 T' R# M7 A  J$ q, I- I% lA:Gelatinization 糊化
3 D9 j& F. o( k: {, e( |+ B$ A9 m  R, b5 g# Y3 Y" X
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" S: c  u- h: S, w7 DA:Braising 烤
5 q9 y( T; y+ a6 Q7 l# s. D7 t  J% U& {, i
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( }% ~0 z% V. G- F8 dA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
; ^3 K6 {& Y4 D  E8 d" ~3 J$ M* y, a7 i! i! c/ z* V
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
$ c) g' z6 x& _: c6 yA:Fumet 原汁
0 ~9 l2 H4 e% }0 H8 q8 Q, y1 {4 ^, v& h
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
4 |4 Q8 d$ _" k3 u1 sA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
" c# {! ^3 C9 P' f% m
+ h8 W/ c( Z5 w! l73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
9 e  I* k/ ?, @% n& _下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
% L" D9 ^- G  ~1 R% Y; IA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作) _! E- D: r4 O. w+ q' P$ z
) ~% c* d" g! @4 z4 |. }
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤. i6 M) d2 @+ T0 A$ L% x
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤& ]8 t& ?+ L: c' V
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