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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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5 m; j. l$ U4 d8 J相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。7 U: U" ~4 q3 C( u
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
6 f. `# C: \" ~1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- E; \% k. {. y1 \" J! r( U
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
  d5 r4 q1 V" g, N! o% \) oA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
; s# g& ?+ {( D% ~# F# w2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
5 Z1 O* ?# C8 v, |- s6 h2 S防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
% z  M. M9 u! m4 _* R$ h1 L8 [A: acid  食用酸
6 p' `; D  y: e6 P  j8 J3 \9 M" R  ?2 U6 _3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
- Q: }$ N0 E7 S7 Q蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
. [1 |; I5 w. ^5 gA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
3 _9 i+ W5 Y* Y# w' C4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ V, H, C& A  c: L7 T
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
7 _" [( l0 a1 N; v  MA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司  B. ]! [, r' {, w/ i4 U- v
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?- i: {; R$ D1 _4 J! }) t# P
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)5 G- E: {/ q! z/ ?9 y! @
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。- p- O* @, ~; \- }/ Q
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& e8 J, a- k0 t, P! \A:moules.法语青口,海红
3 R% r! W6 I$ W+ W7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
1 ~. F9 f" k% Y. |. I8 x8 xA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味5 X$ c9 @8 g: t7 u$ O. O
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
2 z+ M3 Q8 m) R- [" LA:2 days. 2天
5 w7 {; Y5 a. V  V9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
; M0 H! J# o6 V! _' `/ l炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
6 b  l) }1 t7 b2 p4 F0 z9 w. oA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
0 [0 l% T  T. `( b4 f0 Y西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
. c. n# v6 H% ^5 o+ L10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?0 E( _% N2 ~+ z5 j( U, D
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.1 A" [5 J- d1 Q6 D
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内) s4 C, i+ n5 m7 q0 [) _1 @  N
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?" a+ b% Q  n0 u/ H! b/ Q! F
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
; |, W. g0 u5 m; b/ s3 @A:Medical Health Officer., y& T1 m  |, z- Y5 f+ ^
医疗卫生官员。  b( j, ]4 G3 _2 a( `* i
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?) L7 F0 L. S8 @
健康证的有效时间是多久?, D% J( B6 f0 u0 o; \* ~6 k3 G# d
A:12 months.12个月+ P$ q, f* O+ p! b, _
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
9 Z( r3 M+ |0 \在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
/ d9 H; n' j9 q6 |& S& JA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
) m& e; U2 v3 ]4 O( u6 A14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
/ i/ _7 n4 c& Y. l手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
$ Y% _& X# k. ]  u$ D' b" A+ MA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, ~( I. R' b" c; W' P) ~
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:" t# t3 o& e! u7 V
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
; s9 Z& d2 d* ~% y4 N* {: ]* E/ DA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
3 k" s* D7 [# H) S/ [16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
& @  ^( u- g  r8 x5 C1 C3 g8 p用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
3 C3 I4 o) k0 wA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
* v' e  K+ S1 q17。Wing or Club is considered a1 x9 O5 L- P9 @  I/ w
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...! e/ K. h7 T  @4 m
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切% G* c, b2 n9 Q, F# X" v( }
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
/ W$ }* ]8 f: V$ L. F1 o; |5 z* S% dA:Boneless Cut     无骨切. M5 i+ o' Z$ t  y
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain4 A' Q- s( `8 v
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
& s6 R4 d, ^" O& j, p9 r% \8 [A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
0 v- Y- Q* @4 J; D- H4 Q/ s8 `和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料* y9 e. w5 H5 R# ^. r0 }
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
( U- E% I6 F0 O/ _0 ]2 B" G. C/ w9 i八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道' x* ^7 l5 {/ g2 \. w' V+ E6 U
A:fennel  茴香! {2 X. S9 m8 L1 u! Q
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves; R! b/ Y& f- m7 e0 p) \7 r" g
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子* |8 T. ^9 Q/ u* m2 G
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
& w1 Y, b6 `) a) I22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice- x$ _7 Z. [5 O& K! o6 J9 X
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)1 a* J3 n8 L: U( d) n' ?& L% U6 M# [
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。/ U+ Z' d9 A8 H; G
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 S- `  f2 l3 u( K# i  y向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
. F* r. l2 R" n6 k1 EA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
7 `  O2 R' q4 {; |防止面条黏合并降低发泡。! v3 c' m7 b4 D) c
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?7 i+ U) j% M3 u7 p- A9 G+ e
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)4 {9 {3 h7 }" W* Z9 ?4 W
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 1 z+ R; g+ w( }6 @7 L
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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3 d' ^) Z( r$ `8 e% z1 e25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?/ q- N# }- B% z; N) W6 D2 ~
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
9 e2 ]: c4 x; Y/ lA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
# }; U; _: i7 U$ i2 ]4 z; q% @http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, N8 p1 U1 u1 ?; v哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食; _" [$ ?9 y. H. A! @& M1 M
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:4 T" g7 R: e$ I6 r. S
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 e% C7 @# J! u3 p" s0 _4 VA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
, t. \8 u3 A: I. d. N  K" g5 Dhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=65 M3 v- n; G* T: Z0 C3 o& G
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& R6 ^/ |+ O5 a) C% E
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:# Q! V+ g/ N% s' Y" D* N, @  J
A:Tournant   图尔南
2 A0 ?; A7 p3 V/ n# R3 W4 v2 N/ e; q( o! J* t, @3 j( ~  x
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
. j: h0 \6 s$ Z+ h2 R" [% z0 ?葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
+ v. e: J4 f6 N) c$ NA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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: y7 z' w" l$ J& M; t4 d/ _30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:! K# R7 R0 M1 j
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子8 ?* P; W& ?& V' E/ g( V0 f& w
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' h' g; C- n# l% O: ?
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:2 z* @; }+ u" E2 B" c$ O
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度4 e! f& X. Y" X, F" N! u

& f0 a3 \, e: s7 U32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
# ~4 F  S, o  I9 I所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:! Y- p# _+ k; \; ^
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- {' {; i" p3 s. q# f& w  A- Q2 Q
1 k. K/ _0 c+ G% C6 b4 W' {' ?
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?0 X" j! \! ]5 ^9 n5 {) w( r
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 W1 I6 W" ?6 a+ w4 o
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 F: `5 Y% B7 x7 Q- S) l食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
1 n9 s: ?/ h0 M, G7 o$ b
$ H$ e2 Q+ ^! x; _, R/ Y$ T$ v34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
3 c( w/ n8 p/ B下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?4 p8 [% V- Q/ @
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质/ h0 O! U& @& D* r1 @& e* Z
# B5 ], _. [" c$ K% K4 }
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
* i, u' j. ~, u3 D  r液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么1 C. w2 H: R) Y  q! X1 O
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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. P) m  f: R' W" k36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?& l0 W, W) F; g: K9 s
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
+ F2 f' f& _$ i7 \% pA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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! W" U0 s0 u$ t37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:( {8 r: j0 v" q; C( E
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
' N9 Y3 l9 E7 l$ M; oA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份8 Q) A. V% V8 R" v
8 P/ s7 ]( \& r2 p+ W4 J
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?. O( \) }6 l( ~( L( S( y
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
% a' L5 A: W* }  V4 C# r1 w9 X; pA:Unit cost 单位成本
' x% y2 n6 v& Y0 ^( {( P) j3 D- s
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
0 S' A0 f% ]7 ], @从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
( |1 ?1 w& d6 @1 c# b; pA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用3 m- U' I: s3 F3 l6 t

9 M2 s1 d* }) I# L/ Z" b40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:8 i. L2 u. ^* I5 M/ e% i. o
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
$ a8 A& ^- D. w5 {1 Q9 KA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存( m! r' J# ]2 `) z  X- b7 d, S* M  I

* u0 \$ \# X8 ]7 y7 Y4 Q41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
, i" o1 ?8 }" ?下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?0 _5 u" \! p* k# ~/ Z& E! U
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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3 H3 M' q  ]8 v8 \8 K42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 E( ]0 |4 Y( l$ [9 c下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?( q6 m/ G- X1 D0 ?/ g/ x# b" _
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( n' E( s/ T- C3 v: g, u  Phttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
4 `6 Y2 t0 e1 q& l' @4 K
7 o) F9 W# }% x1 w, L43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
9 A* s  u7 a8 }即时读温度计最好用于那方面?9 ~3 G# O7 k3 e* i( W
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. E' U8 {8 I  m" ^4 V

/ Y' r/ ~# J# g3 e8 T- q" N44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?& X' z/ B1 c- J0 I% E3 w8 h
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
# e  ~  p* l1 o& ?3 VA:Cast iron 铸铁3 g$ g  `9 i  Y  ?" l9 _1 O
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?# i7 m. z+ J3 M0 {
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% w+ l3 t7 M% D" m, W3 R& D
A:Food processor 食品加工机$ z, B; y) o! C7 A
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
* k0 |; M* ]$ i- L; j, ^3 A! l/ d. S3 I8 C7 ^+ Q# {6 u
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?, G3 l5 ~9 Q4 d: M
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
+ {$ Y! H* }5 k2 f" f5 rA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀  }& A; ~. q  ~9 v6 ~
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:+ P. d5 O! q7 d9 _
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
8 x" l* k. ]! {: R3 E+ |3 F) {A:RondellES 9 W, A8 P. z4 u" G) p( Z& u
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting6 [( V" \: f  x; s! h8 y, R
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' v+ Y; t# c4 z, }下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
2 E- N" k' w. x" [A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm" _$ p  e  ~' @$ ^, _
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* m! y4 _5 ?+ T7 ?$ a& z下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——! K% t5 L; l8 Y* i6 Y# t
A:Gaufrette
( r8 G: h7 i4 a& k3 r# y- w0 Rthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 D8 T4 b/ J; X+ Y8 Vmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 x" z# z6 |5 G( |6 q/ d9 uGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 D7 k, S! _" ~9 C
6 k2 Q8 g1 q) ^1 [5 E4 [. o50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?' ^  A/ G5 B4 N# N9 [; L
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 y7 v, R! i4 C0 R; [, d
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 e' x: a/ e3 {# d
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx, C0 T$ I. L/ R8 I$ G
  }: r1 @, R. c- t" {2 q
60.Allspice is made from:
& k, O" x, f, R$ Z% Y: m' J% P 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
& p, m7 x3 u6 s- v8 X1 bhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
0 X, @$ ~- Z$ d. d2 L" @  D9 y2 WA:A dried berry 干浆果
0 i7 P7 C# \7 a' a
; K& V- J$ `% K" I5 b4 M( G61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
7 q% {4 D- `! j& ?下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
7 |8 l, O2 K/ H% k0 Y& H& Y: qhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/7 K6 Y4 z: i! B4 \7 d" a% r
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香2 m# Y- f  ]$ e4 @) Y

1 h! X4 i& D8 C1 }6 ]62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
4 T0 _1 X* I7 F( D: @下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
" m# i/ P5 V) o6 f% \/ J9 E1 i- IA:Wasabi 日本辣根( f: _5 p$ Z  E1 S6 P( c1 Z4 u

/ H' R& v* z- n+ `7 d63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ u) V# ^; n8 s' T8 c在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
) n: O1 H* j/ _/ B+ u# S/ ]* PA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌2 M& E9 v6 z- e- h# p

4 `% A! X8 `+ e) L64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?) j7 l1 m5 l0 T: \$ \$ H& `
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?! M0 L( v" `: I; U) F+ U
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
; `& W, g5 ^( s; Z  V
# X- q$ h7 @0 d5 ]% o65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:! h: C: V1 `7 m( \2 x% {
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
) m- R; T  H/ g9 M& d1 H3 s3 `
9 W/ M% O# @. |# b" g) q66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing' W2 i$ u% v- T1 w' a. ^4 B2 n
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的4 g2 L3 o) O0 \' a8 e
A:60% of the water 60%的水
! p3 b# a3 t3 K" P
1 v) H* J6 G' e, s/ i5 d1 ~1 M67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
% J3 l- w3 a& z2 L* L. f+ `8 R( z% n一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
" d2 v* X; Z/ k* v: v  a- `" t8 }A:Convection 对流+ O  M# ]. i9 E

0 E. x- w/ x* t68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
# D/ b$ Y5 H1 t! F% i/ yA:Gelatinization 糊化
. x5 C' ^8 b" C( ~' h  X& R' z1 |" [* ?8 G9 Y/ \6 ^0 A# ?
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?9 u: \7 l$ V. ~0 c' Y, o
A:Braising 烤
9 w: v5 f1 C, o' t' }3 F8 B6 n, E" `; L
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
9 @3 A$ \% r  L4 p" NA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
% f5 h, L" W% \* E. k
0 S: i( C# h8 b% |5 \71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
+ s8 o& |  m# b# Z1 n# ^9 gA:Fumet 原汁! T* u9 e  F1 S' }
) r: T/ u# n: P/ ~- f' C
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成! w# O0 I+ b5 J- p, Q/ j
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
6 f  M) y5 h7 H: p
# Q( ?/ A. Z+ y: [' w! b' o( s73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?/ @" ~. M* ^3 |* X
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
; M) _* v5 b8 |9 i& xA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
$ S3 ~" i" E8 L+ g' O% i( J/ ]0 K0 v) j( U. s  X
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤/ }( G$ E1 H9 Q9 C  r- ]7 C
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤! b  g2 ~0 `9 N
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