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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! X9 l, I0 o& v# d! F4 g
. {9 G7 E/ b* J' V; p- W* ?相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。1 |8 Y( y) _4 V* m  S
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. A2 S; k% q, e7 d+ P/ b+ D) r( N
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
9 t7 Y5 R$ u# j. X3 Z$ A下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)! y2 r* k8 o9 L' \% e
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
. h- p' l; V' m! u2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
; t! ]8 ?6 Z9 ^8 D6 ^防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
% {& D3 O, o$ C, _A: acid  食用酸
( N0 D9 ^% S$ a1 z. W3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?; K1 g5 l( R% m% a3 s
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
' K& ?1 {3 g6 ^% R& f7 KA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
" u7 r' l" |4 D4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" B/ x# }+ F' D花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
# V- b1 n4 B3 PA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司. @: C3 S7 l% [& \
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?4 Q" B  o" V8 @5 \* |, o% A
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 M) [* _- v1 ]6 JA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
: Z) _$ ^9 S3 q6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么% d; B7 z0 p' y3 e% s" X- G
A:moules.法语青口,海红
/ V+ U6 e8 P3 |$ g% O: B7 e2 r" d7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?' Q- @7 M, o" a$ {/ J
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 c8 |. E5 Q% f% t3 A! P( s  Z8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用" q% e1 E$ H6 P8 V7 j- M$ x
A:2 days. 2天2 y5 A: e2 S- v- v2 v4 E
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? * K9 p" W; b* n( J! d1 j) e! ^
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
2 e# }0 T9 C" a( v! D/ u# `4 _  HA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
- i* r, k+ v! a. [: f0 J5 O9 e( B西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )# _' e' t5 j! O! W( k4 n
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?& b0 E8 Z8 Z% b5 ^' W
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
9 w3 Q. Z, r8 h  w/ G4 B" t大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
+ `  n" `  ~* r! j11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?* N/ k3 [( R$ O" q% [9 J/ h
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。4 I% [5 |4 i8 F1 M4 p/ A
A:Medical Health Officer.  e9 ]& |/ W2 J3 K6 `$ ^/ [) r* c
医疗卫生官员。
8 y9 Q2 {- a) F3 ~6 [- Q( ^9 z* t12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
1 ~6 f0 `- ^1 J! d& _! Z/ B健康证的有效时间是多久?& m1 ]; s/ Q; V8 W" @; _& H
A:12 months.12个月! {# F1 q  t/ S. ?6 q: N5 O6 S- z
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
6 o; j% s6 V% \! b0 q在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么9 o8 L4 Y& [. Z$ ~
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次0 \6 ?, g9 c- h; t0 k  E) f
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
$ c; ~# G% b+ q9 l: C2 k! P; ]手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, D2 a+ a8 D. hA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
  }, M3 A$ `3 j* k" T3 ~0 f15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. j% O( ~0 N# B/ W7 z
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少, J& e5 x* n) _/ m7 f
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度( G( X# W& f: n0 D0 }
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called& u" W- @9 \2 [1 M7 F: D
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)6 U; L9 }) q# R- j
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
$ e$ K3 F' o# z# O0 z* n! O17。Wing or Club is considered a. e& ^2 a6 d; f' d% G
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种.... o0 r6 [, O; V2 f
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切# M1 d) k( i- |$ ^- \4 e+ E
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种3 J, O, o# L/ e
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切) ]- w( E3 p1 I5 u; [; D* D
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain9 s, q' B) h6 y! D3 I
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
7 j0 }6 t6 T/ qA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
# o" q7 m7 x+ S+ t% i和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 n- e# u8 m! i- [% f) _/ M
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
" C; k1 t: l9 I$ P# v5 S八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道3 H1 U% A- j+ M! L
A:fennel  茴香
6 _$ H5 F( L* E. Z9 Y9 t& f21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  r: N) p$ Z3 x3 |3 Z0 y! \
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子' z+ f: Q3 q& i' D3 N
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)' b) i& V& c$ t0 [! F- J) W5 s
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
- e/ S- R) u3 Z5 _下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)5 u+ W3 Q) U( x
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。, z9 \9 m& O8 M7 A
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
( r+ O' `; E0 h: P( ^3 m* a4 Q向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了- I/ F, R" \7 s. M
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
' B, E7 Y9 a$ R* e. K: _. O防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
! Y3 D" a2 S( B0 }4 N5 ^24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?: ^+ W2 {& B- u
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
+ P: s6 h' F$ z' ZA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 3 R- k5 e. ?% v8 U6 A6 V
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?; ~+ b4 C7 X6 f$ F0 ~- f
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?/ d, E' p1 ?/ R& N1 F8 m+ g
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
  _( E. B" R; {5 _1 }# rhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, x$ h6 |3 G# L2 c8 a" `哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食! P: D: Z  w# B5 Z
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:5 J; f! `: J3 O4 `( @
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。7 e: m( ]. C: n- s- b; m
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉/ @% C4 d  k6 |1 {3 ]
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=65 \9 N# q7 Z: @/ D! s3 @" f

$ A/ F/ F9 ~" @7 y0 W28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:: g1 F& @+ z0 M0 [5 t( T
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:0 \  F) _) w- F
A:Tournant   图尔南
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) M7 g! \) c5 X( J( e; I1 G) R29.Another term for the wine steward is:( x; T5 \& Z6 X# P* b! y3 W1 `: j9 H
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
* g+ x# M$ _* CA: Sommelier 侍酒师$ |2 p' B% }3 O$ Y: X& y
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
/ l' }3 v+ a3 R, G霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子% b. d( f5 ?3 G$ H# d) j$ N
A:Biological hazard 生物危害& Y( |% O6 h4 |! i, \5 l0 y
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
0 ~% V# F* v) U( N9 F+ K0 @" ]5 }( ]根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. K2 d$ C& }. P3 f- G
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度3 G4 N6 ^5 ~5 S
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
+ T" U7 o# D8 C4 X* e2 ~& B所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:% X7 \, W! ^  ?4 y! W
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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6 h- a0 z3 c. a1 n8 R33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
' R" A& p! e5 q; O; e, t) C以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 [/ t- F7 s& j
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! c1 F9 {1 z/ Y6 `: z  c4 n食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热: j3 ^. @5 s: w, [( i

. a# t# F" i7 j+ C$ u3 \34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
* {' ~; l2 N( a4 j, U% N下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
* f6 A# {0 `- ]A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( z$ ]- E! y0 ^6 k

: g2 s% N) x: Q: ?; {' \* O2 Q35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:) j- D7 V) I% k# E( g2 T
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么/ s$ k8 U7 h" n2 T  S
A:Hydrogenation  氢化$ ~9 \4 I9 K- i' t; Q& `
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
/ z5 e: M& J' C$ \. X9 f$ t下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子0 S; z) X* ?9 \3 _
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
# a5 G' ?$ y; [7 [' m7 M7 h. v1 E$ ~2 [8 E5 s; ?7 b$ D" ]# B0 ?3 n
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
# p+ |, ^2 h( b8 m( E加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
3 Q0 }+ g* W8 U5 zA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份/ M: e0 f8 [2 }( t  m9 o

2 C. G" _; k1 V3 N38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
' u- s+ B6 R. l2 f下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?1 q# S. z4 O2 Q( p
A:Unit cost 单位成本  P$ Z8 c8 |( ~0 O; h( X

. r/ H  a1 X# o% e/ A: F1 G39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:" I& N5 J# [# c
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 Y! i$ J; A5 |A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用( ~3 Q4 a' I. A# v7 R6 J, U
2 Q# t& ?! V# {
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:9 j8 H- ^( b; }5 c
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么" i! _' ~8 J# N; V' f: M6 u+ u
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
/ H+ A' M% T7 z+ _下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?- E  ]# f2 r3 I8 d. d
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- f1 d5 u9 s2 a6 w4 i

' f" u2 \; f2 P+ k4 M$ A42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
  j7 x+ B6 h& g- L2 g" \下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?+ }: c( e+ @0 Y4 o+ _1 _! h8 [. }3 h
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) O  R+ c7 P! s1 L. Z6 K
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird2 q% ~3 h. ~4 C0 E5 ?$ S

. L$ D+ a' ]2 P43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?" ?, t6 r1 |6 `" G8 e9 u
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# }) ~8 D) q: Z9 L- Q% C  o
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度3 N) m& o7 O8 c- a

1 O2 i4 T& i2 h/ p8 h44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?( b+ y! _! P+ J! B7 T
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
0 I+ e$ j9 R. qA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?" e9 z" t# |* t% H3 t; V# P$ v7 }; S
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
+ F  k. i! H) oA:Food processor 食品加工机
2 o9 N0 ~3 ]5 Q; h. b, fhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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# E0 d! S- W8 o4 Y6 I6 M46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
& Q6 W$ @" ~! s下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
! a- Q! [, Z. t9 P  A6 W+ Y" I8 G% UA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
- `+ @( [  [1 {. t- H1 t
, g3 X. G. P6 b5 \, e47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
/ g" E1 A6 _  b' S! y把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
0 B( P+ Q" _7 e6 N7 }$ s1 q4 ]A:RondellES $ f/ v0 A! ^0 ?& l3 ?) p8 |
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting% J( h2 c8 o* ]! a

% P9 e5 N. H/ X! A48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  `+ M; I8 o2 P8 L8 z/ c: b. G9 A下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?$ Y  I) z( ~3 X6 N) D3 d
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm; N& z& b! Q0 \; |; N! L
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
0 ~1 e# z- W  J' ~" x% A下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
* `" O0 _8 _! g8 t! W% U0 LA:Gaufrette
4 N) {* v8 m2 y1 x$ L4 Q% S  R# cthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 r/ G7 u( @1 M" s
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 H4 u+ ~" D' K3 H0 b* HGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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! v) o, \! z. E" G/ P50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# C# Z; o6 i* {' Q下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
) g5 D  x! ]' y& B1 {) {; u5 xA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; }9 o) }8 s& }5 D
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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- E) V4 a* _1 ?+ n60.Allspice is made from:- u& Y3 P: i. w: A# @
多香果,  多香果香料是什么# k$ i) s" z' y  y( y2 P
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
% G$ g. ]* b. I+ LA:A dried berry 干浆果
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0 k! g5 k& s0 y- o5 A61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
$ {8 b- V8 ^1 h" w3 P3 b下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
! v! p  y3 @  I, ~: Y( j( G" Z3 o1 Ehttp://www.sachetcatering.com/6 b, g3 M9 E6 y& Q: E( @' T
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 i) K6 Q; M" w: |( X6 Q  r

, D% H* E: z, R$ }1 s5 r; T9 G62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
# n' g! k6 n: I2 Q& f2 B+ e6 K下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?& Q; P( y* Y% r4 z8 n- @" o; [
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
2 D, Z$ F. q+ }. K
; t# r  [1 U7 q& Q: i4 `% T63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
3 L' F/ ^2 C' z' i" G( _5 N在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
3 y( s4 Z+ r# a4 v% oA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌6 B/ F8 n" m; K. C9 z- |

7 A2 v' g' ^# D1 F64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
1 t3 D6 S0 b  b) ^* v; I! z下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
* Q# d. G, C: ]+ p' X  i5 UA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
1 s+ ~8 T: m( I+ d* f' L% q1 N! }2 ^( E- N! f7 l
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:" E# }% i8 {$ J& ~7 s$ f
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
' Y- B$ X8 z2 I! s1 ?% c  x0 Y' b( {  x* n1 J4 c1 F7 o8 J
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing2 n; s9 y& k" M0 ?! p
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
: `' b0 q, F3 \A:60% of the water 60%的水
$ Q( h# F7 n* c" T# }/ i( G; l9 F  h
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 x0 [# c2 q) o8 u3 d" @4 c8 |一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:" d1 r& Q- r" U+ ?1 c! `
A:Convection 对流  y; z. w4 P1 c

2 g' H* B* f* H! |68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
; ]8 P) [7 V; u* m5 F9 jA:Gelatinization 糊化
( @8 Y! R: n9 N/ S0 d" u' a5 r& ~. {" X+ ]. L* F' s0 E8 H
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
) G. d" `3 v: K- yA:Braising 烤' k9 \2 Q) ?$ W" N3 {' q: L
& B7 X: ~: I* a
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:& C- z. q* A" y9 r
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
1 H4 s2 N/ G/ Y2 H; [, |  M
& z" O' G# A3 }- s! o) {* t71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- e8 R6 H0 Y0 V/ }# r+ _, kA:Fumet 原汁# [) l2 d$ }0 o, O8 F
6 e2 X0 L% G- y$ l/ H# {# k
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
! K0 ~1 c$ `  U8 J) w# e9 @/ UA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
( }9 u! N5 {: x  U1 O9 f7 Z3 M7 I5 u$ i. E
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?+ F0 X4 J. ]4 v$ t( K0 G& b/ i) ^5 `
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
1 R% n' H% s8 n+ |, X/ X# m+ v  j$ c) D* VA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作+ v8 ~8 c4 V- t, p3 `  O
% k9 p$ f, W5 }
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
/ a( [. y1 h' o' xA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  ?( H; ?' p5 n2 K4 chttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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