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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
$ c1 ~8 C0 T) J* _: s5 o4 Q# T0 N" K$ [8 Q2 E3 k
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
8 A& ^2 j8 H' x) N: c0 K/ c% Y' }另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. f. F) Y; a% ^" l
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
6 n$ [3 V/ H' h" F  I4 T6 C$ f下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)8 l4 @; U' v1 R* o5 k
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
* ]% V8 J3 z7 t. Z' [; v2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
3 A) Q- \( b3 z" u  m# f$ q( R防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
& K% ?- ~" |: i; A# u7 l5 M0 C* J7 {8 C) gA: acid  食用酸
1 A: s3 a9 w$ ~  G# N1 j3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
  n: |( ]7 R- B2 n+ P4 X. S蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些5 ~; P" K; _( t8 t- {. G) d
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
2 W* D" j( T7 a, ~7 a1 z0 g% n4.Cauliflower is commonly served with" ^3 U1 ]2 a- P% ~! T, }- k
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配) C% Q5 y* j4 M4 p
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司/ `) i- \3 d+ A, S$ Z
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
. o/ T& `, M5 ]5 o) b下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)( f; M1 l  L/ Z7 W, A
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: S; B: A/ \1 r( c4 [' H
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么% p" U1 p3 @( q! ~0 |, I' q
A:moules.法语青口,海红
. T0 F9 A+ k" ]* ~1 i3 Z7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?! X& o  f6 s! n( z( v1 \$ ^
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
# w/ j. M8 V- V: H9 V' M# P0 `+ k8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用  e% w* }0 ?. p! b: V
A:2 days. 2天  J* r$ W8 N3 U  S( h% o* R
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! M) i% {4 c* D9 K5 O) A炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
' U$ b1 T9 h  w. R/ QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  h0 `1 b7 u8 G+ C# w西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
0 H, z* X% d, s# \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
7 A9 T& u3 U8 c$ r" [; o2 I! ]A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.2 X! A, c" H) _. M2 B
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; U1 E6 h' N0 t: q11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 R) [; C% N6 T谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
7 v: e  Z4 w8 eA:Medical Health Officer.
4 v0 u: o6 {1 @$ d0 E+ {医疗卫生官员。' m4 C; E$ C: {' M
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?0 O  v: B$ q" V3 O' T6 k8 @
健康证的有效时间是多久?
& M! e* i+ M4 B& g6 x- R2 QA:12 months.12个月
% \" s: V% f2 @* U# C1 t- h13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
1 k+ v( t" r# D7 f9 T" }在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
/ h3 G$ B0 {& V5 v+ U" \A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
, o6 A( R+ i% W( x9 c- b8 w! u14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is  x' }8 \8 G* O4 @! ]  |& ?
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?; D  v% Z, J" q  F9 Q2 c
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度) a2 R2 m5 w! E: b% O8 O% T
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
3 g' v( T6 o+ j: J' E) ~! W2 U0 d用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
( S( m4 N0 R! h( _, f! {A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
/ S' E; A' x0 u3 f16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 V# F: U& r- d! f/ |用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 o4 l1 G! J# d5 K+ \% TA:en papillote.  法语自己理解2 W' j2 S- A6 B# @8 |2 J. w
17。Wing or Club is considered a
3 ]) y9 H% @7 d- ^) Q1 J/ H1 f翼和CLUB 被看做是一种.... c/ L- e( c% l; Y3 b+ O, |2 ?
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切; e: K* [; C0 m* k5 _5 s% S
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 e: ?& H9 i+ g+ _8 y+ ^. w
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切4 J, R  `( z/ K2 k* v# A
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
0 H- a$ s+ H' O6 q一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么# w) P5 x" M) E/ k
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
7 ^& }; V. q* w6 ~8 m和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
( i& V" i( {: E20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 [3 Z9 z0 j/ w3 e/ D/ ^
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
$ q6 p8 f+ L9 }1 o# JA:fennel  茴香' E8 c/ u$ h7 u+ x$ ]5 A" ~- ~
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- r# X' ~* y% ]" R下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
% l; @& n* o' a* DA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱); m/ e8 g5 r5 z& A! l/ o
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ K3 P7 U5 z  X3 N
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ ^* r4 H% \0 r  g; `8 ~( f
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
7 e2 x9 x/ z* a) ^, d23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to9 C! W5 G  |( O' s& E7 C% c# a
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了3 P9 D# ~! U$ |+ X# R1 g
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.% v2 Z) P; F+ J5 w) h8 q
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
9 o: M2 Q6 U0 Y  a' o24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?8 s' `% `2 k, D5 W3 r; u
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔), T- m3 T# B8 y
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
# _# L- }9 I% D; c8 s' thttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
6 \8 I$ X, ?1 n* J- L* _6 s" A
0 a+ R) p0 M2 \7 @7 A1 ~25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
& p% l0 h: c6 o! W' w下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
0 _: k' l! O/ Q" cA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。$ x, \( M8 j. G! [. @- d9 |  \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
7 c6 ^6 X" K3 r: W% M3 k  b* O0 c哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
5 @* B' W, y$ y& N8 qAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美. x0 }, J, j) e! a: t" {( [- j: e

, e) r9 J1 S8 r# P2 Z2 ?27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
" ]; d$ |% v, a/ I7 `3 \" A0 A- E0 g下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
/ Y  w4 W/ H. t. k  {A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
; ?- Y9 ^7 u  ^" }$ H0 rhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=61 A' Y! V, l! N8 R. X/ _- c$ _

3 ~1 G1 d( T/ r+ g( J( {3 f( {28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
* u2 L* Q) f0 ]7 ^" h( `法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:" K. p, M/ x  a% U7 J) u
A:Tournant   图尔南( T2 D% ]6 ]- t8 F" H. q
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
' V$ \, G+ H! u1 L4 W$ F. U葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
9 c4 O! j4 F8 FA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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6 H) u1 m/ h9 c' _. S30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:$ r( i: M" |" |1 K
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
4 J' H6 |/ R, G3 h0 A! ^3 _! OA:Biological hazard 生物危害
& k, A0 D$ ?9 K- x% `# B& g$ q. }* s6 `) F0 P* {; O
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- c. W2 o! i+ s' l* J* W
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
* w# V' D4 G( P( H' }, [( J$ ZA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度9 H, T  t* ]9 [& ^0 o" ]% }

+ X. ]" m7 m9 Z" u# `' x1 \32.All bacteria need the following for survival:; y1 {/ m  V7 y. r, w7 ?
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
8 r) c/ ^; O2 NA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值0 V9 B- F& {1 ^3 o

+ P3 \) g3 h6 H+ X33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?! @5 |$ w+ e( o( F
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
( z" s# n$ p0 D1 q- @1 E- {+ vA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ! U' P8 I$ v# _) m
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
; w5 j+ C+ B' [, t
! ]" p# D. M' X4 X+ H9 `34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) Q" l- Q- X' U, q. d7 Q
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
- s, i5 B5 D/ J4 I" z$ M; JA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质& A7 H$ z: G+ b

4 |& ?; C/ i3 ]9 _+ Q7 B5 l6 a  R35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
  }1 q- N! ]6 t  m% c9 K液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
+ O+ A4 j( K1 F2 \" _. q+ fA:Hydrogenation  氢化
3 @6 |/ W! v7 q, b
3 Q2 M& J( P3 Q& y+ T, N2 Y36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?+ ]+ l7 \/ d3 k
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
8 y# v7 m* }. l0 ZA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
3 p0 ?& \/ \: o5 S9 _, c
1 ?9 n" l, v8 J( a; d  g: s. w37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:- @1 I8 Q1 ^) Z8 [) d2 @0 w
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:, V% y" c" E, z% T
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份$ t+ q  z6 x# d* T; }: @8 j
4 w, M  m" s  W5 ~
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; h6 _4 G+ M, l4 Z5 V下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?8 \$ v1 A0 {# e1 d) j4 e' g' Q
A:Unit cost 单位成本; m/ l9 B5 }9 m# r7 Z( R  z/ Q

2 u5 W; k2 w" [8 p7 m6 \39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
( z/ V' G3 t. ]( c3 J从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么8 z9 z! w! ~* K2 d" Q
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
1 T5 D7 Q* t$ k4 Y3 U2 d, c3 W. k; M4 E' _5 k# F
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
$ `+ x. I7 \+ [& h: l在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
# l  a' w5 a/ X$ A9 |A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
' i4 O0 I4 X. }) i0 h2 w
5 w. c* G( w# [, W41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. K( X8 @$ _7 s0 I* C# U  t
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?5 A, x+ w3 Q. e3 f4 b
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出& Z& z3 G# [, A7 x3 r( b$ x, V0 `
9 C: a: P. [0 _, {% D/ R
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
4 |& e- v- [/ t# J$ L: m' g下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?% c5 @  s, ]5 E' D& L' t6 _
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( f. d6 z# h# xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird9 o' X& k- x6 u

$ k" L# b7 v2 W- z7 [; y8 O" I: d- y43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?5 f5 T4 n+ y: H0 S- a6 Z! r
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# m# h- D2 b9 \; |
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( {4 D; _' O/ G: i, L5 c

+ W0 _, n3 u% A) v4 q3 U9 r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 S/ c+ @* l7 o; v5 i
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
( o6 ^: o: |. M& y$ sA:Cast iron 铸铁! O' J5 y8 o; J$ Q) B0 c" T
/ }: z1 z; j  @( |% W
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
& R2 a; G* i3 f+ T2 y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
) ]+ O8 g7 t, XA:Food processor 食品加工机* q$ Z# Y% G6 L& A1 S
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ [2 Z9 [6 ^7 G9 K: B& c
; \' h! |0 R' \% W  @# n  d& A: M46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
- O4 R' `: L" D  a下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
6 X5 J' m: n. @' y9 rA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
1 u/ _# R- P& F% I/ u. \2 ]* E: J8 U/ a' G  z8 C( n. `
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:2 \5 S. ?* i; v( U- L. G/ M- X2 a
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?2 G- @% @' I8 O# ~
A:RondellES
8 }% l+ O7 I' P" D3 b" Y( [http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) w" f) B/ V, _1 o0 P, H
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?# f! c+ ?' {' A* l. }
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?7 y8 H* e$ a! G5 g; I( [. M
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm+ T! \4 [/ @$ X( \
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* h$ \1 ~  {; z, k( Y6 |下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——/ A- T* b) E6 w$ H- S; A  ~
A:Gaufrette
& {8 r9 U6 y: o) P0 e# m1 ^# zthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572# E( l' U1 x7 R) ^& r
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ |+ Y6 i8 ^: o# O1 w+ r, A7 R6 GGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 }6 i* T* w3 a1 i2 A3 k1 N: j
0 o3 s4 `; Z" `+ \9 ^
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?8 U3 @3 c" d0 z- {6 h, Z/ ~! Y* g7 w
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)  ?2 _( c, m% B& w
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
. c* q/ m, d, I% y2 Y# u- |http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx. @$ T8 [' x& s4 B1 r

, b" l" m7 Q* I60.Allspice is made from:
9 m. e) G( |6 j5 p, E 多香果,  多香果香料是什么; Y. `: H8 J: n7 z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; o" x, [+ n$ R9 e: U2 @
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
# I' f  N4 F6 h0 B1 f- d# I下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?1 L8 A( \  z) z
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
5 v6 |/ h. h9 R& _! P' @A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香+ A' Y: [; p3 x6 F

( D& Z8 j) b) |( N4 s62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?  _5 b$ P, D6 G+ }7 L! D
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?! o2 z2 ?  C+ O4 `* h
A:Wasabi 日本辣根( c+ a( ^* H) Z/ Y4 B
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:. l4 y# |0 E% {1 s- |7 V, X% Q
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
) F; L1 ]' z, d/ e/ s9 C7 EA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌" @; B6 {" r3 m/ T3 i2 p$ m6 F
& W. X9 g- J# I
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?2 _) ^6 m% j6 _0 v6 Y& S
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
. R, A1 Z" w( k0 \) F$ nA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。4 K% n4 \  Q" b# o3 O& s0 ]: {' c& V

; a9 c$ H/ A" }; O65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:  K- u3 d, k$ U! V
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing( r) P9 L' q( W' R" E
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
3 V2 I* ]+ `. O# bA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:( @2 C  I6 h& H
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
- q7 Y' u( g0 ]$ i0 qA:Convection 对流
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7 \: d! l2 X# y. w2 S3 ^$ C68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为' `5 K" ?* s5 X! F( g
A:Gelatinization 糊化, H6 ?5 @5 p- O: m4 \* `4 m; ^
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?: p/ N, ~: h0 C" [3 b9 z4 F
A:Braising 烤4 |" U: Z- [. k4 ?% l, z

1 m! n( ?: ?1 j8 w: X70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
4 ]. o# o2 b2 l! e4 T& C* jA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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9 M3 q# y" S: Z+ m! V71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
, _* u3 z9 i4 _  aA:Fumet 原汁
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/ T* X1 l, o  D( X( D  \6 K/ A72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
1 {. C+ w1 f3 s, y( ^/ oA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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4 M' b* s; N& f4 ~/ \! o, Y73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
! n$ \6 S8 X0 @下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?) w  p8 H, p' S; @5 _0 }
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作" G0 ?' _) o  p- `% [: `4 X/ C
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤) L  D, D/ N/ T! f+ U& q# `; `& n
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤& s3 k3 R: y9 e& F% E" T
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