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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。  z8 m+ V- H/ u! J3 D! J

; P, g( F# p$ N5 P' P4 A6 ]! i# m0 a/ M相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
/ q2 t2 K0 s7 r: `7 I另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题; \( J- u4 I( b# Z# v' {
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
' ~% U+ d8 r# q; n2 F+ [5 w( w下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
/ e7 n* R& `7 X  R. f7 BA: pressure touch. 压力触摸( r; e2 K( H1 d" a9 ]" I' Q6 E
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid; T* L) s! W+ e
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色9 S" W. ?2 U. J; O
A: acid  食用酸
+ Y8 v: t* u, O. Y3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
. r7 ~$ s5 T, d, w蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些7 F! s6 o* f; X
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
/ S* X7 }* _$ n, C7 @, }' |6 ~4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
' }0 l' X$ [6 T* j, h9 S$ }5 q7 v  `花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配5 T7 Y1 Y7 C/ Z. ?" U4 q! P
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
& S! A$ Q. W: ?. G* R9 U; O2 Q5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  N, }" E9 N, ^2 b, _5 }# o, d
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 c+ U: C" X, [; gA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
7 d; v" w* e& i6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么; A. }9 ^# R; S6 k! ^
A:moules.法语青口,海红+ D6 F& \, v1 A2 `
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
5 O1 h3 V' I# P$ [. N* rA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味# B+ ^( L  g9 X7 S! A+ ^% s; B( k& c
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用; D2 }4 D& k  V2 Y  @& E6 f
A:2 days. 2天
6 P9 v- r9 \" ^4 a$ f- V9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? / J/ D7 r& S# u0 O9 x; ?" Z2 @. d! Y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
. y: U: q! N( O" b) uA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
! J+ S) p8 H0 p7 I3 p5 a西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ). }: P& N2 J4 _- G9 P6 R1 S" f. l( Z7 ~
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?5 ^& M7 F$ X4 u6 k3 P+ A
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
7 [8 g  Y5 c" k9 q6 N' ~2 F大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内3 U' T, _4 J4 D* `, v
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
% c2 O: Y8 J/ r4 ~' i& H谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。, R! H% R! k9 B# t; R7 e/ H
A:Medical Health Officer.2 z& C6 w5 B/ d* f
医疗卫生官员。
( p2 r/ j4 c  }& W* b12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?# O( S5 y) B' `  ?, o( Y2 k; f
健康证的有效时间是多久?  X: d9 @- `! C* K2 {
A:12 months.12个月
/ t. ]! W0 @$ i  b$ g# }" q13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ x6 Y2 u& a  p+ t1 b( l) `: o2 F在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  B; F, P1 c% J4 x3 h5 U; s
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
$ Y; K# J' N7 t  W  ~$ H14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
$ l8 D  q5 c7 ^$ ~$ ^6 N8 }# @0 L手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?( Q- C' l- Q3 X$ U8 V/ Z" d
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, S/ A9 K4 Y, C$ \6 Z1 ^
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:7 r. k2 d8 ~" t+ p- m! I" C6 B
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
: s% L' z! H4 |! S6 h1 i$ tA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 s2 B8 q. b7 w& x; H8 y16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
8 C( M8 m6 N, Q4 |& B* @用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 Z0 ?! K/ ~, q% U% J
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
% T5 O4 ?) x3 a# {8 Q" s' Q17。Wing or Club is considered a
2 T) A( ]0 c, n( q: g( k翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...% ?0 Y: J7 z& M* ]
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# B4 w! l! Y$ u  e! Y: m: J: S18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
8 A0 A  u4 Q2 G8 A$ C0 fA:Boneless Cut     无骨切, d$ R3 w; g1 Y0 Y5 ?6 Z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain9 _4 {: q  z& p
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
: J) {: f! G) Q2 h' oA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
( S1 q+ Q' t) e和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料( V6 l* ?- ?; R0 J" Y- @
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
5 X  l2 A* G/ A6 p八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
# T# x( H2 s! kA:fennel  茴香% ^/ A. c( }9 p
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 K$ C; s* N' j2 a
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子) n2 T$ }; e+ z: Y5 n5 N& \
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)7 k6 ]/ r. N( ?8 ~, K$ m! E
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
. h! X8 v7 E" r0 S5 B& n' t下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! \% @, L- G# y8 q2 n( uA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- F; U: }; ^% x* z23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
. b( P& K) ]! ~$ n向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了( g, M& s- {. L7 v0 r' t9 S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.0 V5 m( L; k# a2 F# C
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。6 i6 g0 x+ X" I" k2 y
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
5 v: I, ]* z5 @- z6 Q& p下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
9 k& x0 n3 i: }A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
& x7 p8 e( t: {3 Y! Vhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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  @! ^% |# F# W% K/ ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?) r! X% {5 _# Q$ r, N+ ]9 c
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
& D) u4 @) I, b+ M( Q9 k2 P. OA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。1 q, |8 X, u- ?# v# h
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
& {% D$ B) |& K# ~/ q& c6 O哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食2 U/ a/ [. X7 A6 ]1 i, r5 D8 v2 M3 ~
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美  j1 [2 m/ v2 Y9 ^

. t* |# _# f! W& F8 h' m27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:/ z/ Z, z6 e! l7 S5 ^# Q
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。% m' [  T: V8 o8 K: g7 R; M
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 W0 W( W7 H* q- Y$ `' c/ H3 q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
3 N# W' f# E4 `/ g$ p! l6 N) z& r* s2 k) b
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& A2 E% t; I, ]1 B- j) G, F
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 @1 n! p" z7 n6 C7 t
A:Tournant   图尔南
- |5 p' L% v( u  z; r  D1 M/ h" y! J! [: J, e8 u: ^4 h( d# `
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
1 R& e5 C: ?  l; O& S; R葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
) f. `# z3 {( r. |* [/ ]4 X$ XA: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ d( y4 L7 |" n# l0 i
" _! e/ a  K; l6 ^" k. O' V30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:  M+ ^& Z) u5 ^1 \8 x& G  z
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子. I( |. Q- m6 E
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
3 x# o! t, I5 H3 e/ U/ t  s. n& b
) i6 Z" D2 X0 w0 Q' f; t31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ K5 C2 A; E: S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
  |5 `1 A  h- d& Q# Z# n* o' b0 bA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度4 K2 K1 z3 g) _! C, }9 [8 S

# B) W9 h, F, P32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  p7 u' e' S+ ?
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:. H) ?6 i5 C3 ^
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值! a/ G; Z3 N5 Y# q8 a6 u# F

6 r) t' \* F  B7 s: _3 z2 c/ ^33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?# k' G( L& ~& e
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ y* z: Z+ G0 _& x. S5 b  k% J
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 v3 Y6 l% _, U0 H: ]  w8 n
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
8 h% w) O$ k! w
! @1 N7 K5 e8 N8 u34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?7 s& t" ^$ g4 t2 ?' j1 d1 t
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
8 o2 p$ I; w) L6 }0 UA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质: s! R. O: y3 x) q9 L
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! v7 y7 L/ a' F% q6 q
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么3 A0 q/ D6 V; e6 _+ j
A:Hydrogenation  氢化$ e2 C3 D7 P3 T& l, X
0 w+ h3 P  O+ T1 _  ^) x/ s
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
, ~( {/ b, d- u! m" G1 J" }下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" J! z* ^  Z8 T' Q6 LA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ T. q8 [% ?. y7 v
6 n3 g5 i6 b1 ~/ h37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:3 I# J# @9 F6 L5 r* P! p- |2 i. n; J- B
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:/ N5 u0 r2 B8 [$ g& ~' M5 H0 a
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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5 e2 S4 S& w: j38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
7 X9 w; j5 d' O# |下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
& |! L9 E, P. s" \. I2 ?A:Unit cost 单位成本/ M% Y/ x0 ?) D# @% Y. E
$ z2 k# `2 \* F/ ^' a
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
. o7 }: _* A: I9 ]4 A从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么7 m/ C, [' T0 y" t2 T
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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( ]/ [$ `- H3 k9 I40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. o  f3 `2 w  W' D' k在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么) i9 R7 i8 f4 O
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存" v, H0 N; _& T; c/ ^' Y

( {3 m( {/ T) _' \41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
8 I  F1 d4 x  o7 m. m- h下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
1 N0 n3 [9 p8 FA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?; V- Q+ X' i1 P9 v: y
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?( ~5 M7 [  w+ r, e# @/ @
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 r. ]2 n, T$ N, Z7 e2 `
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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1 |' y7 f3 x! m/ G6 ]% O& V43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
2 M8 Y+ N6 p, Q( Q0 m$ p2 V即时读温度计最好用于那方面?8 I8 Z# q; V+ C  }* i
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度- g; @/ ?9 P+ ^! L
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
: h6 `+ l2 P+ x1 c下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重: O) v1 G4 E. w8 C2 U" L2 S2 G
A:Cast iron 铸铁2 U. k  G1 Z, C$ D
( F  o9 y% K& w
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
( u; Z2 f, H: t4 R" E: ?- Q) E1 Y- ^哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?" n, h4 y9 R0 }
A:Food processor 食品加工机0 c! U# d! {' H. Q+ J- V/ n
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' J3 {" a  ?, s; Z. S3 _, z7 U, x+ H( d. H+ j! P: E
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
7 P* J! [- P2 G9 Y/ g: \+ u9 A  O下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- p0 _4 g% o- v! `2 o
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀; W$ Z5 z0 S: }' q# F

" {8 h1 M$ _: O0 p47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:7 W4 l+ x! w1 y: N2 n
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) z5 d4 m4 e5 h! G* e1 u3 R0 rA:RondellES
) ^" ^% |2 o& f/ t* B. N2 _http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?( h. S& i2 j5 K1 b" u2 e
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?0 p8 h: \, u/ y# O7 m9 R( s8 E
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm/ i: X- ~" L. H; \" y4 R) m. P
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
3 L8 B- H* O) j) V' l下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——! O% C1 n- x3 T) p
A:Gaufrette
2 d, \9 l5 m% c: p) {+ othin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 V& S( r2 K8 s% r+ G  t
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 V1 s" o, `& T% i* OGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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, ?7 N- f  ~; S3 H/ @50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
+ ]1 h& Y% s1 x" \* c2 R下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)! F6 \/ r- l) Y+ I/ }( N4 J
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
' {; ^% ~1 Q$ W6 [# T3 P0 ~, }# X8 C6 k  r2 {http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
( L2 l7 `! O& o0 A3 x8 Z3 d: ]2 I* z7 }8 t2 R" Z$ T8 X2 o9 E
60.Allspice is made from:
- c1 C3 U, `# M9 e% f4 A2 m" I 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
  t" p1 U) n- H5 \http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx) z( _: x8 i/ d" `, v, @
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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$ F/ e+ s, Q0 x$ D1 o61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?: R0 \7 P1 V! `9 R: l
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?8 _% C1 `. u! T) m( A# g, R' s: P3 K
http://www.sachetcatering.com/3 @# p9 T( S) b' X
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香' M1 I! |9 o9 B  r- B- W
, ~; r( x: E6 B: m$ k0 B3 \
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
; }8 N9 @( W' c( B下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?/ N) Q& I1 X  L- e! y- ^
A:Wasabi 日本辣根6 I) b9 z# y; C6 \

' l4 p3 M& c8 ]5 s1 K5 c63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
6 g4 k, F1 D/ Y, V8 {4 `& S在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
9 x5 n5 {+ r' U  S0 VA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌4 J/ o$ i5 \' y- T" ?

( s1 _3 n8 d/ F. w7 Y1 P" U# L64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
9 m. X' v" j! h, f. Y3 Z下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?! \0 x8 I! v7 T: V0 p
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
  T3 k& y. x; y, c8 V) N
1 ^2 m8 r8 d/ h4 t! ?65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:  B$ y% s+ Q+ S9 T+ J+ A6 o
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克/ q1 _  a. E# ?
% Z$ C+ F: b4 D& _* o
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing$ q; G' m: U$ u5 d
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
, T$ {5 S  g  Y. |0 _& iA:60% of the water 60%的水) Q; E# N& v5 P0 q6 i& M
/ p% x2 R+ Q! O5 Q2 o& v0 l& h
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
2 m1 T( b: ]' B, _. k& C一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:' M6 q& E: p4 v7 j3 e
A:Convection 对流
3 d& t% ?, J4 ?; V" v3 A
% H; N9 v# d1 r68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为* T& \& V2 X( A8 Z2 T
A:Gelatinization 糊化( q6 m' h3 }" R4 _1 _

! E/ W) F% _" @6 X69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?5 V2 A  v$ e% d+ X9 R
A:Braising 烤
+ O' x+ y. X/ p2 f
0 P' Y2 p1 \5 T70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
8 z* H# e% g1 g/ _1 Y' QA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理$ u5 ^' p/ p" b, X' p% N- J* w

, p) C, x' L1 Z* C0 ^" H+ q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
4 J9 h* n* Y# }( j* |1 B6 j5 SA:Fumet 原汁
6 ?: h" a3 d/ V# V/ N. {
. Z4 D/ n; D5 k$ h8 \9 F* M3 Q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成  `) n+ ~  a8 \4 F. Z
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜3 ^- |& q1 b' G4 L, Z

  v& B* `0 ]! D! i# A73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?; E* K6 i5 c5 J1 X' R% S% N3 P
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
3 y1 p( T( r2 c, K/ TA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
3 S) n( M* z- V' E
5 C& c! p" y; ]4 J% `74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤7 j+ ^4 M$ Q7 c6 ^7 p( D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤8 ?, ?1 c7 }# ^
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