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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
: L# T+ l7 T9 Q( B. ~6 k
6 N+ m# L" E* D$ Z相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
: M2 S% f- z" g* Y% ^另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题" b8 X5 d% G9 g% d4 u7 V9 i: X
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
4 n" [; z- K1 A3 ~! P% U下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
+ i. Y& I8 ]+ U! [A: pressure touch. 压力触摸0 e9 p: G. c' F4 K' R, e. N
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
; N; L+ q' v! G  C) j0 |8 C防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色% ?1 R# y/ L5 I) |' m
A: acid  食用酸
8 H( J- b1 E: _. ?3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?1 o7 j5 a( L1 Q: k3 E! i5 \) C
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些5 x% M  a/ z; C% F
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
! @/ k; r3 t9 W, k+ Q4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( D5 m" C4 l/ G+ T, l! f4 f6 g花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
( ?! ~) p8 I) `  U" GA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
) d9 b2 o  S7 x! V* Y6 U5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?# D3 v5 O' {; e2 o/ l* H& f
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)8 @4 G& F% B# `7 f7 T
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
5 b" |9 Q/ U5 ~( h6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么+ g) i! V) o2 z4 \5 Y# _
A:moules.法语青口,海红
1 L# p- j! `" n: a/ |: f7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 S0 a# l9 y' ?6 GA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
) a, D* a' G' l8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用! k' r. Q& B- _3 a7 ^4 z3 \! s
A:2 days. 2天
4 V9 y; B( Z& R! L% i' c+ |: W9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 f5 D' T7 f; N( y6 _# Z" z" f炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)9 A, L3 ^  A' r1 L  P* d4 l
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  j7 I) e. w1 W- \: h西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )% m7 f+ t- E  s; y
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?' n3 O; a- A4 S5 ^" I& ^% s1 L. M; U
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
, g% W* N/ V! B6 k大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
8 y% ?  Y4 _& ~+ Q! \2 s7 ]! x% T2 i11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?* R/ q# i& m: J% _4 I- v
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" j/ `# v( E) U# qA:Medical Health Officer.! t+ b5 X1 S6 H  m: z7 F* c" U
医疗卫生官员。. R1 i0 f& u; \0 ?1 h7 S
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
7 G5 P+ K, @# q) x健康证的有效时间是多久?
7 [1 }6 |& v. H, X. h4 ^1 FA:12 months.12个月  Z" j4 y! n: k' e; O' d  K
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air8 L, E- l: e* [, b! u( j
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  f& t8 O! \. w
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次- f" j- D3 l. f
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
5 W5 I! ?  u# {- U& [, n+ M手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
% u1 ?. d' [# \( h8 bA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
1 |9 T( G/ k' A15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
$ P% g8 _7 O* i& r7 R用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
  ~0 Z8 ?* B$ Q3 S! iA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度# ?; ]2 n0 d. ?* c/ X
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
- t! [/ I! f5 a% p& D( G+ h用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" q  ?% y! @  H# yA:en papillote.  法语自己理解& {8 g3 f; B1 V1 c0 S7 j
17。Wing or Club is considered a
' T/ b! N  u" V$ S# [- m$ V7 V$ y翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...4 a' P! {  t0 K8 Y7 a3 B; w: {$ I
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切1 O4 d! X& N, l4 P2 H0 R# }
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
3 v) l$ M8 G6 F- I) w& S; a! mA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
/ y* a$ j9 t$ v9 l, p, D. b7 y# W19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
% F' D' J6 y6 e( e一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
5 p$ g1 ]8 S' W- Q6 X7 wA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.. w. f3 v# }- K2 A
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
( _" A0 v( P( j, y20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
* m5 }# M% _9 V. l/ `+ i0 P八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 _9 ?6 C* V# W4 g8 L
A:fennel  茴香5 r: K% `5 R/ q4 u- D3 H
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
7 I  }, S" o; [& D& d下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
+ ]4 t1 i- u# J3 ^A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)0 k1 g5 O8 t  S/ H
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
1 Z. m' L. B! K6 P- R+ \下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 n9 f$ v1 T6 ?& a1 D& v1 QA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。# D6 k% Q$ h+ Z* O: L
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to/ q( y5 d1 z+ `. r0 d5 K, \" m' g
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了+ o: P0 ]0 r) ?6 \8 M' q$ ?
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." i( O  M* Q4 V7 }1 _) p4 f+ X
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
0 K1 ~! N; o& O. i24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
+ D% K/ x  m* h3 ~, X/ D下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)- I4 B1 {( r1 X2 {3 }# |1 v" N: S0 T
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 $ d6 y/ }+ r- q6 X, D& o1 C
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
! R, W& I' ]/ M* ?" [
2 B' k% q3 E0 C3 S) q- v4 p25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?5 n1 d; N) @7 h- L
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?5 U# b! P4 E; N; v! L8 b3 \
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。( j! z" U& ?0 z7 _( K- Z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:5 |; M: w9 }2 [) E
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食8 U+ |/ I- ~. r; u- A
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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" ?; U6 m0 h* [- j; e' `27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
0 _" y$ C& _% e* }! T& b下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
, K. T' _: e' P, WA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉! y4 p& g- @5 {3 \$ x+ y# s
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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0 \8 d9 l' [" Y6 l# h* J+ b28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
5 }" ?) F  G! Z/ c. H4 _# x& b法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
3 k8 |  Q4 ?7 K/ LA:Tournant   图尔南
0 Y3 B" E% T4 `
9 n2 Q' q/ i" C  m29.Another term for the wine steward is:. q  T- u2 h0 f. M# H( x: Z! z
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 N( D8 W+ A* j. E4 X9 YA: Sommelier 侍酒师6 E2 C2 E" Z% R

- k# ?* I' Z: ?30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:! m/ Q7 t. O  `
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
% c* l6 Y) W- L6 n- zA:Biological hazard 生物危害' t# ^8 C$ j+ w- H/ y

* z, v/ K, G2 B  ^6 j31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
$ m  O) V* l5 H* H1 k根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' `" d" m" S8 u" CA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
8 _) }' D9 d. `/ f4 g6 Y8 e& x# n; C& {) [; p9 }* k" M; W; s
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
) b( a6 C" {/ m" T* O# ~  J3 B所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
* H  E, T. F3 q7 xA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 c8 L6 E  B- l% o: `
6 y" K7 d; q' s33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?7 X4 k4 ?0 b! B- P6 Y* c
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?7 U- f$ G' z( H9 E" g! Y( s$ s- Y" |
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & O! `$ [+ D( C( ]3 I  S
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
! ?: y6 Q9 O3 t8 j( X1 @3 A; E7 B! k5 ]) Y5 [/ P
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?  l5 }1 W- }. d' t! k8 \9 d. `; ]
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
3 @4 z! V$ n$ k+ W0 c+ z! X7 qA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质$ `! }) ~/ i' Q9 O& Z  o' Z6 z. q

% z& {: ?0 [# ?/ m; }$ B35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:- g$ ~, B; p9 t+ w
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么: d, Z; N' j; [- s1 o2 b* b/ v
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
, P4 y/ u3 @- g, C5 |0 L  D1 D$ s) Q1 ^" c# J
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
1 f; z; H% L& S0 W下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子, R+ ?8 m1 Q4 G. \; b! k
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表9 Z, C3 m! a: @( t( N. ?
( m0 K6 q- E2 M
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
( U4 U: l! b+ z6 b! r: f1 u8 [加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
4 ?3 I2 w% K- ~5 u( MA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
3 Y* R7 |& ?9 |7 e0 R1 J4 j/ I* N3 x
  P0 U+ y- e8 i' e: ?" a7 N4 H% {' ^38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?1 v9 {- A9 a$ W% q  s& ?5 D( P
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
1 P/ g( u; e) i' @: t( [2 WA:Unit cost 单位成本
2 v- |  @3 i/ o0 P3 e
7 N) F; j/ M, ?39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
1 x! S$ m0 X0 e1 r从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么% r% r0 O7 L7 @0 w# w3 ]
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
- |1 N. ^$ b( k
% j: G9 ^9 K) n% N5 G; R6 d40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:: C3 p/ _/ q0 }+ q+ `* {& F
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么% N( Y/ p$ {  A* S) S" n+ o
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存: M# W  r. Z- H/ d6 _
2 P1 {5 H  R8 R
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
/ ^% e/ {$ A) K/ K下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 |; a. f7 |6 ~4 l* `A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
9 ]2 u! |3 ~3 O6 ?- l0 W: j
1 v4 q; ]- C7 Z# J, ]* p& _& ?) J42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
! I. E5 X5 |5 s1 b# r下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
* s2 Z9 j% C; D; k- B0 kA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
, p8 C8 E: S+ u1 ?; E0 hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  r, i1 c2 o; p) m  }/ G4 v' p

, ~) g, L, |. x  T! k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?$ N* C! i7 z. d( p
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?. U: V, j7 c. ]: \9 t6 u, p$ B
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度  f% S, v3 k7 J) w# d+ e: p/ ?
  h2 K, [. F: Q: |3 i5 ^
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?0 @( A1 K& e6 d: k3 J$ A0 S! Y
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
5 R2 M, O# L& D2 W; A4 I( wA:Cast iron 铸铁- ?# {+ _3 P- d2 E
; S' r4 r1 R8 G+ s$ G% i
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
% v& \9 Z- x( V1 r. M5 t哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?* \$ m7 x$ @% X/ i: S; s0 m
A:Food processor 食品加工机# W: I3 O$ L) o" G3 s
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 ^0 A' \/ K0 d& w  R3 S, Y9 C! I7 G4 L! Y2 t; M! J3 d4 m" w
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
- ^7 w" y: y# l) k  K: u下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 O0 z. \# V: H4 j! ~& x! V- I
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀3 p- |, l! `# H4 ^1 C, L& G9 p5 w7 `
2 B1 W8 \( B; G& |: U% O/ z
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
" U$ h  c& U0 k3 V  S& G; R把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?0 B, _8 P# z3 P6 q9 [: v! A
A:RondellES
% |: p$ Z- V4 Lhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting( S" l9 e5 h' A, T" R# l
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?. ]4 q% `, {+ G. H
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?0 a; x/ s: m" B% K, g
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm6 [/ l% ^; t7 w( Q8 m1 V- y4 _4 P4 s4 n
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
# P# f& @& @7 B下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
# r/ I0 ^1 k1 G* `6 T7 RA:Gaufrette
% V0 x- k; U" q( O9 Lthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ _: i5 U6 C; v! H- |mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( A* |( S0 U( g/ [; X, P- @) e8 jGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  p6 w0 p. O9 u. M# b: f( i; [" \* i6 J% c2 z$ D0 K* u" |( n
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?/ }  `9 ^$ M) y9 n4 Y7 ^. E
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香). ]' m% |! V( l, |7 J5 E" B3 ]
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
, J0 R+ E, V! ~8 |http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
! J) R; p/ L; r2 v7 ?" \# s
9 K7 q# o- s7 [% j7 A60.Allspice is made from:0 d, m0 y2 x+ E. x9 R/ J) P
多香果,  多香果香料是什么' k+ y7 O) N/ w! |, ~7 k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx. o, d+ ~4 t+ u- |. W4 D' }$ S  p) }
A:A dried berry 干浆果
' r$ x& O/ H* t6 \% Q
, o+ a& q2 c: Z61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
2 M7 ~, B) l6 B+ t* o' A下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
/ s' I3 N. ^" |7 t' a& zhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
( h6 G# k* `. IA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香6 O% Q: c6 X" ^! F  T# ]
; }! w$ h$ i: B9 c
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?4 i9 J' t* E9 k/ y
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
$ l6 H4 K" w' x9 B1 g. AA:Wasabi 日本辣根* \; T3 E8 R9 [9 j, \% n0 B
! ^+ F1 w1 @1 W1 m0 y3 _
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:9 h5 |3 K$ r* C7 s5 |  y
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:0 m* k- P' o6 P$ u, t8 Q  B7 [
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌' k3 r3 S2 E8 S$ f$ H* W% u. J
# C+ u. z; A4 X* X$ _8 `0 R- X% W5 Y; V
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 K' J1 d0 q& `* d. j" h$ {# j4 a
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
7 K6 S. i# O9 d! WA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。) \  P! v# V+ c; A! w# k
6 Q, Y/ Z- p' {
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:* w$ O* B, W( e2 t! P/ D$ w
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克8 k$ D$ P: }6 r$ R  I
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing" o8 P1 S& H3 a2 f1 q
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
0 G$ z+ ^6 J9 {$ N8 OA:60% of the water 60%的水
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# m; o" a! z6 k5 t! }7 K67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
" N0 H. u! A3 t# t  ]一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:- j5 F: h- C2 x. w3 s
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( @/ g" S6 E0 s" S- f$ \6 l- EA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?- T7 z+ f4 A$ r  R+ ~5 c; F0 d8 `7 X
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ T5 g: s3 I8 g+ q! FA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理" m9 K. C0 e& _9 v$ g- k* Y2 G( ?
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么2 u( k: V1 A& C" K2 t4 q& @
A:Fumet 原汁7 d" K* E$ s; e8 Y" ^

; ?- p3 _8 t9 a( Q3 h. {72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
# M1 N% u- k2 h: i" n! i9 xA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
+ h8 {; O6 d9 B6 q0 Q0 i$ c) }7 q: x# M4 E4 R
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
, _5 w, m$ M7 B0 e下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
$ Q" L" F8 a' ~4 b( I9 v2 W: m3 vA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作7 `, A0 B2 K6 E! W- J/ {1 q

7 E1 l1 \' V9 @3 U74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
: u1 E4 k5 I" I  X% F4 I4 ^5 eA:Remouillage 法语熬汤/ Z  x7 ^8 Y# ^% }1 N5 r
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