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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。6 s$ g: R1 W( D' l7 e& Y) w5 h
6 u: g) h# l3 j- k2 [6 A4 r+ I9 f# m
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
$ g+ R/ R7 J( \8 L9 L$ x另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. i  W0 }/ M, o6 ?9 P
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
6 J% K; r# P' u: E3 I下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 T" W5 h4 l" a' k6 P
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
! z& e2 s% v; o0 N2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid* g! O! Z2 a+ ?* }/ T- P* z
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
( Y; C' V* Q% ]7 O" G$ u" \A: acid  食用酸& y9 C8 O$ r% W5 W& W" O9 n
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?0 H. Z+ ]  K. `  T; B
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些1 t, h4 z" b9 q4 c6 G2 }9 y3 ~/ x
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。1 v4 _$ ?4 i$ I% @. O
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with! [$ e  O5 z" V* B& ^+ N4 H# z9 A' B
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
7 ^  l- z0 j+ b5 `  o% L  d$ tA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司6 O+ l4 P- l/ E
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?) j" Y* o! F# m0 L
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)/ {/ Z7 R1 S  q4 s8 _; M
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
; u: Q3 L$ l; S. r! J6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
' V$ `/ J+ ?, K+ zA:moules.法语青口,海红
" ]2 r8 w7 w( ~) r. ]8 j; R& p5 \( [7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?, g, s+ Q. P) w  M
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味7 H# |& r' J, f$ X3 [- e
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
, V) V( b3 M; x# |1 p6 [A:2 days. 2天
6 S7 n. w% w  }- B. B9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
* ]! X& `2 _9 @+ M& }炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
5 G- ~: C0 q3 x4 yA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
% x; x& q2 m! `; E! u4 ?7 y8 S西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )6 V- t5 @. ^, I8 Y& d; k
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
. T; `  t  ]" b( j% E2 k& VA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.% J1 n# _( w! w9 B
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
$ M1 b$ k1 A8 i11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?/ t& U. l/ V4 d' R/ f
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" g# {2 q; n' i$ d$ s3 t; O+ yA:Medical Health Officer.
. v/ O' i/ u2 E- ^( A# C4 Q8 z' b医疗卫生官员。. e# h4 {% \; Q3 X5 b( k2 K2 U+ t
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?( |2 U. f: e. m1 \
健康证的有效时间是多久?8 \- b8 [5 l" C! z( K& v
A:12 months.12个月3 u, {, s6 \' A( l9 ?
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ K6 E& L- l0 z1 l4 I在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么3 u, `5 o* n3 h
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次& x: H( k3 o+ ^  F; P. c
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
3 |/ L( J3 x5 Y9 J/ l手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 g  B  e9 I& S) u# L+ }/ ~A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度5 F- |6 Y  w" d: n/ }1 p. f
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:9 i  L3 T3 Q9 _0 N, h9 q; n: E
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
# }3 C# q% a% {$ {A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度7 F3 t6 ^: R3 R3 ?, L! W2 V0 N6 j) c
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
( r$ L+ G3 b( X2 `3 b( j/ O  l. i用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)% m, }1 ^' y- I1 p/ A
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解  q& \+ a/ H% @( e1 d! b
17。Wing or Club is considered a2 X# L$ Y& y) t( k) \1 G
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
- [5 W! N" [6 _9 Y3 G& `. e& ?; hA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切+ k' g: ^' X$ }! A( O" S
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
* N4 g6 a; P' w' V7 f0 [5 tA:Boneless Cut     无骨切- a- a! g. K: e/ ~( |3 p% V/ `
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
% f8 b( a4 z6 L9 f% i& U一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么) h6 ]# b$ o$ k
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
9 G" l) T/ ]% ]0 p和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
4 M+ D; B; C# _- i/ X' W1 H' p& @20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
  d0 N; C6 z- Y" D5 A/ I八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
: W% m6 ~. o1 f( U; z3 }* Z* yA:fennel  茴香
0 O% P, c+ `; v+ t9 f21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves8 {' k2 D" y) n# L+ {7 L
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子$ a  e; r1 G8 P& h5 Z" ^9 b4 P
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)0 E+ a. y( S) t2 [/ d4 ^
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
$ W: i$ s2 g+ l  ~, N9 i" k, s下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
* p; r4 ^! g( Z% sA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
/ ]5 A2 H# K& {' y/ R, t23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to/ H# B- z7 Z8 r2 Y) U8 n
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了( l9 T" n% d1 r, L
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
: \1 T8 }. ~% R) z  M: ^% D4 f防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
0 ~# K; o5 U% a, _9 R- f' Z# g24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?6 j( m& Q9 n3 a3 A* ^
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔); z- Y* q- {! s8 j2 v) {+ W6 d
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
6 N5 @5 |! f0 `6 y2 l0 xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
5 _5 U2 X2 ]6 p. ?2 n# C$ v6 Q7 E5 x# n2 K/ t3 D. a
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
3 x- l; \9 s0 a8 a  S. }下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
" e9 t/ A, s/ R6 @3 \. OA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
* x! O0 I2 F3 G- v8 M1 Mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:! y, l8 s' }* J% C) t
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食8 J2 \" W% E2 {; z2 v
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
1 ~$ r( t2 v& o5 |4 c4 o+ i
: n# y. k. H- ~! e: @1 q/ [0 g7 }27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
/ a: _9 r* D( [4 v. x2 p% k2 y下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。* `5 V+ b! q! C' Z' @
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 A4 w" N1 w- ?) p6 L6 s5 A, Fhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
' {; v4 ?% n9 P. s- N, X8 e4 G' H3 g4 n8 P$ C! A
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:: k. `9 L, x3 f! C) b$ B
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
& D# L; R/ \/ g% A$ ^/ fA:Tournant   图尔南# ?: d; h- J9 \; g

3 j  U( ?  U2 K  \$ o: H29.Another term for the wine steward is:
5 {* s3 B9 w9 l, N. [葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
" n; h; f8 b/ C+ `, x9 j) }A: Sommelier 侍酒师& c1 F# h% E* T) X
. f3 v3 M. ]4 z0 J) k
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 ?  U% {% B. X7 n
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
: i. z1 C1 x. i/ K3 RA:Biological hazard 生物危害
. P) [5 x/ s- U) V1 d: B/ u! K; V7 D
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:2 ~' u6 K5 |5 C* M0 V
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
8 W8 w- m% L8 n. tA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
% w/ M$ W1 Q, f: |* w
: g/ N1 K1 H- u' `32.All bacteria need the following for survival:2 U( D4 _2 ?3 ~$ D+ y7 @& ~( v
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
- ~1 F/ V7 k0 uA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
; d$ w! ^: ~8 P1 r" U- P4 ?( a7 a, I/ J; P
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?0 p1 q2 ], s2 h; O  ?1 x
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
# Q) j, L- B# p- S5 j) iA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
) h( e4 s9 `: x& I! z食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热! b7 z0 ^1 B1 f  U' N) d
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?% b1 G& ?' m( H! o$ Q3 R1 D1 c
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
& R3 ~' i3 I; ]3 X6 ^& H2 @& nA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
! [+ L( z) U! h& E0 J/ A5 y5 l- I6 ?& P% U. z- \
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:" o# U; D/ b+ K% S
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么) R( i/ U1 ]. w  z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
; m0 Y" w- |% [$ `1 ]' L% a# d) J- g
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
8 G% t: I$ B) F+ F$ G下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
; S% ^/ r# W) M  Z# d% v/ KA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 T1 h: j1 s/ A4 b& d9 ^) i

# m4 V: {' o3 U2 C+ Q37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 s) j" G; h& B% F  \
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
' W" G1 u9 {1 z+ nA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份2 }/ R+ m+ ], p2 y1 l* w4 y
. b: u) ~1 n3 A  I7 l& c7 [
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
. ?& m) X  @( v3 y* h下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?1 r8 _" W, u4 k0 s, N1 i8 R
A:Unit cost 单位成本
9 q2 T$ c, z9 h4 N+ J# e( D, M! O+ G1 s6 u+ Q4 R: i
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- ]6 L7 I( F6 L, i% ?* L从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
9 ?; W! G% x2 e) [# T! NA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用& r) \# m4 I* b# [5 l4 z& y2 W9 _
5 o2 g  }& E/ R, W2 C
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
  ^# T3 f2 I+ D1 Z+ g! d# D0 D6 o5 x在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么4 J5 q4 I( h9 u- A$ l
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
1 c: }9 z0 y( ~+ `+ A) t# n8 f6 Y6 Q
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?5 f/ a9 j( |* o# U
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
9 r' D1 H% [7 QA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出1 p+ M: o" S( v2 ^  j/ Z
7 p1 U! ]8 ^0 B$ X2 [( f6 f9 l
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
9 I: }- ~# p0 X1 l8 m下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" \/ x; S$ l' ]* y6 `0 B
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀  K1 |/ _" p0 p/ g+ S3 K
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
' c8 [8 j8 Q  h3 i2 |, g! y7 S; x. C0 K6 \' S* i
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?2 M. J  r  k- e9 X% u" u' j
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" W  n7 o5 z! |9 a/ D  k# j
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( o8 L& r8 x" k* s3 D+ i: c

- E7 k7 p* B* x$ f8 ~7 v44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
$ `4 d7 Z- O: j+ ^# s下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
+ X  g2 n, J+ J+ lA:Cast iron 铸铁
8 |) D1 U3 C# k7 ^* T' d9 K& t1 {0 B/ P+ f% I
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
  q9 i1 Q) _% z2 l6 f! U! p哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?- b: l9 z& u. X4 ]# z% L
A:Food processor 食品加工机% Q' D3 D; H& `- O+ M
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 I4 y8 g# \9 q. \# \$ x0 B

* w& @# n: d- y! k2 M46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! h. Y+ x$ B% h6 Y
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
2 R" `0 k& d8 |7 s7 S1 b% cA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀) T, ?2 w) N- u8 ?
1 N7 p' u7 R6 [* [/ u
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
8 d! u% ]& O# d8 }( u* T把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) ?/ F9 k* |1 L8 ^" Q
A:RondellES 4 O1 ~" C. D+ V; Z% A
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) t9 C/ [9 G, l- b7 h6 H+ L1 ^0 @
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?$ z  C$ `. d3 Q4 ~- U: e
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
8 d4 s/ c% E/ r- u3 yA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! h- u: ^7 \4 d! s3 e9 O+ @49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?" }$ m1 v6 a7 @' s& Z/ F7 G
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
8 F% ]0 t" C: S9 M7 xA:Gaufrette
0 ?. X0 r' ~7 O. Lthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% T9 [) j- y5 E  h' ^* P+ lmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( ^% L0 w' K4 N! i5 AGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. H) t/ r/ a! Y* n& X; t
3 [0 ^' g3 r+ J9 I/ @5 i3 F8 a- z  n! A
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
/ w' b( H9 I2 D" ?5 s6 q& [下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
! Z6 s% c$ ^* ]& p- B3 rA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜* U4 h4 D) X5 P3 A
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx" @6 L- n, ^/ y& d5 `
+ p% W! u$ p  K" _+ s  E) S
60.Allspice is made from:
. v' u6 l) t3 S) |3 I/ V2 k 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
# ?( a6 p) L7 P+ ~' `* Lhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
/ |1 J5 h  ]) x) k, Z( @A:A dried berry 干浆果" A. |: V/ u2 X

& o" a  o& f6 m/ T* Q5 y61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
9 z9 |& b  L5 H; u/ {' j8 u下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
8 A( }( b3 q% L7 k, A3 chttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
0 F& X* m- i8 V  B6 RA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) q; ]+ y( g3 i# F" E

) d4 V2 ]/ s- N; H. M% R62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?2 p% v0 k; ~6 a8 Q) R+ A* h
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* w3 P2 f' N' ~1 y7 m" P
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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; N9 b. _3 Z/ u# i63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:, J, t! K% R( t( z/ T2 q. J+ y3 @, ~
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:9 x# }% E, y. F# {" u2 G
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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  u9 |& e: I$ O+ q7 z9 ^; q* b64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
, Q! g' O6 W  @5 C; B/ g( S) t下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?, N& w8 ?) S% ?0 p" E/ n
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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! L: b5 |6 v5 Y65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:2 B2 ?2 o. W6 m+ l1 E3 k
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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5 [" k7 c4 j; T3 v% A66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
  k6 B* C. U' F/ m5 w) Q1 f/ A炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的  r$ c/ j" d- h# c- s' a5 n
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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4 B) {5 G2 y$ _67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:5 P! E# P* h3 e& r0 |
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
2 B8 Q3 h( q$ S; `' Q# eA:Convection 对流% R) _- l7 u& ^) N

6 }* d; Y/ V+ ?1 m2 ^6 D68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
$ b( v" ^& {% w. [- W% D4 U: NA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?" X6 b5 W/ ?7 N6 X7 R9 _
A:Braising 烤9 X3 ^; C8 |+ o, s

$ p- U+ Q8 v! Q2 a9 I" s70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:, F4 s4 V8 v9 ~- N- ^" K
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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2 @$ M! C  u1 ~71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么1 N8 ]" |7 {% x9 v0 U
A:Fumet 原汁
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) h& d# c( M8 a" p2 P7 n, D72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成( V7 F! C% t$ q0 |
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜$ ^! F. R" W; h' J0 V* K$ r

; m' b4 N$ h3 H# O. W+ O73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?( I- C: ]! ^5 L1 E$ M
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
* k7 s& a' v+ x( p* }+ U6 C( wA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
' R- h7 z& S) S6 d$ T# j5 VA:Remouillage 法语熬汤2 I* G9 p8 U1 z0 j9 x
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