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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
) {) {9 A9 Y! ]9 A
; G, {! o+ ~3 E! ?/ X# e# `1 R% u相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。. j! {8 }4 A+ F* m  k$ y
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. u' \% Y. |) S" k- G: v
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
2 M( S3 g5 S; [( Q9 R& }下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
4 |5 H% S2 W% lA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
$ ]2 E5 d. I6 d2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
: z1 r. t; Y: V: R2 Y' Q! |6 B防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
! ?9 C( Z) M( L1 ^$ K0 F8 t" V2 ?A: acid  食用酸
# @! r7 M' @. l- {  ^; ~3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
9 T& l* i) h0 {$ n蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
3 B& [7 d8 v+ ^! SA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
/ B8 ^# i; Z/ C2 N: E2 P# e4.Cauliflower is commonly served with, A5 x, o& A0 C! N& }1 N6 m
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配8 r, a9 H; U# `$ S5 M4 o
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 G' {8 s, c6 M! O; O- w, [, x
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?- O# ~" n, m7 s, \, e- ^+ F/ V9 @% O
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 e4 h, k# O8 I/ b: G3 ^# ]% q1 jA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。' _& f( ]; N# R
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么/ {4 t) H" g) `9 j, m
A:moules.法语青口,海红
3 R: B( C4 _1 ?# A" M4 i. _7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
" n5 O" \7 u( T: ]$ ^) }A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) s" I% `$ k5 O! C% {
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
8 _2 O5 S; ?  Z0 ZA:2 days. 2天$ T3 T2 n# ~4 ]
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! x* V/ [; e6 R: t7 B6 z炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜): X: j3 P7 J3 V. A
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
5 L0 \9 p  R% {9 R: c0 V6 e* n西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
1 ~# m- L; ]: V/ b; ]$ `  ~4 h10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?6 s% t$ R9 S  ?8 s6 l
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  b* J( G$ r' L5 X
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内+ A. x- ]; {. }9 v" I
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?% c2 `; |& q8 E0 v  M5 W3 t0 o
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
4 r- d" L' J4 d- BA:Medical Health Officer.' t. D/ r/ x2 H& \0 S
医疗卫生官员。
' d9 s+ i( M7 J& g4 E( P12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ |+ Z" h9 e" A
健康证的有效时间是多久?
/ D2 }. J0 ^8 i2 M9 ?* TA:12 months.12个月
* C: y) |2 g5 L2 ~" K- _, K; a13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air5 S& {& ]3 @1 u0 _7 y: {
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么3 u, v) o/ Y1 N' I6 u5 f) W+ g
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次" R/ w+ x% x! [* @$ ]% x" y0 }7 ^
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is) N; q; k6 v& j% |
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?% ^% G+ A) ?8 H; a' h; ]/ p1 y- y5 x
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, F+ L5 O6 t* o' Z3 F
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:# X; r; G4 R4 z8 ]5 a) L" m& v
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少+ }2 U( l6 i: S1 x% l/ P
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
5 a! s% V: d! k0 f; O16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
& M0 b3 c7 F/ m' O用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 D4 M8 y7 I8 i2 y; [A:en papillote.  法语自己理解3 Z/ @2 |. o+ P0 w3 G! ~# w0 S
17。Wing or Club is considered a
5 |. Y. w; d% V/ {8 y; T翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 v# X+ a1 A, I3 A& r5 ?A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切' M8 I3 b1 G1 N! K# Y3 r
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种# ]- b; @2 M% q  {4 c- T. }
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
0 D$ c# X& E2 [/ r" S19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, f% D* P1 n$ i/ U! W一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么* I5 l) _/ d  i$ R
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
) G. V1 m1 B  u4 f和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料" o# D% h6 C8 P
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 X: }0 U4 T; S
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道  I7 w7 z# H! l8 o' a: i3 o3 S
A:fennel  茴香! G( s, @3 w8 X
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves# i2 E$ n8 ~/ j! _* A& @4 k3 |
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子& T$ O$ O* r8 s  j" x( B! K4 N0 u
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
2 d" |7 @0 a' C+ w' f1 b+ m: D22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice% w* f4 _2 B3 v! F, m5 b4 k+ H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)$ }* }* B* `2 z) z
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。& i6 b% o; M# L, k% N8 I" N
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to2 }; x; b: I, ]/ r& u
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了8 h) `2 }& x8 u) V# d
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
% @9 U9 h3 ]- J& h, Q2 ?防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
4 n% Q% S. ~9 t2 N6 W$ Q. W+ G9 Z24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
# f1 B" E4 m5 H) ?/ j4 w" r下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
0 u6 p) {/ X2 P2 V2 wA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
8 x8 C$ ]* B9 A) Ahttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) T- G. F  Y! g3 {  @7 j4 V- W

! L  A  @4 Y1 d% ?; h: z. n2 R% P25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
; X. Q: x5 X' B下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
6 t: p9 V. U$ g" H5 K& X1 JA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。, i* G/ C+ x9 V7 Y$ I( c
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
3 I' s- m; R# R4 s哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
5 X+ v, j( ?5 }AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
2 M1 A  [" v" L8 Y2 z$ |) F, B# O* J
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:; v9 S5 _, r' G  p0 v
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
' M; ?, K- j; E1 l4 R' MA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉, Z5 L2 j2 _6 z# @1 {0 h
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
" F) O9 G' B' H5 R% P* @2 p: @2 D4 u, `$ ?* m" D9 X
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:# y3 e1 Z8 u9 @5 L% A
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
( u; |- i* B) k9 j  L+ \A:Tournant   图尔南: D) O6 W7 G' r# U! J& l

" F" R7 b: e9 a5 s6 [5 G29.Another term for the wine steward is:
7 @; v5 M) Z' `( T( r# t* v; u葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
* C8 D  G7 P& p2 ^/ X+ I  @% ?8 tA: Sommelier 侍酒师. ~* J1 Q! m" B: \% x

+ l( z- E* N5 W: d9 D30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
% D- b. W$ t: w8 {5 y! `' C$ H霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
; Q$ }9 a3 {. ?% w& d- h) m1 dA:Biological hazard 生物危害
9 g* l( z7 `8 z
$ ?, s! Z$ j, w, ~% y1 X31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
1 E4 X( Y* n" h6 E根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' N  h" f0 k. b" vA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
* d7 ~# y; h3 S& G/ `8 ]
4 C/ ?6 V& o) j: O8 {32.All bacteria need the following for survival:7 i; Z5 y: z1 i; \+ Z: u  K
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
7 p4 d$ N/ z$ _3 x0 pA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 c6 S2 v1 L- c5 x; |. S' g& ~3 y! f, r8 R+ x4 B
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?2 V* `8 p3 q: e  J- W
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
! t, m2 k. n3 \) h; T. a- D$ {A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating # ~2 o8 v  r7 w7 h  N8 ^( G; f
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热9 [4 Q! ]0 f( {1 ?8 f
7 Y0 p! N: i. ?! }. C% Z
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?( P/ ^+ I# q  J
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
# J, n# N$ b# ^/ l" F8 gA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
4 g2 _) I" V; g8 z4 j( A6 I, n! E2 Q0 a- c9 T( i! x& f
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
( R2 X5 T- {# V( m6 k液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么" S1 @' c0 \, N
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
5 O: U& ]& n6 o+ }. |
. r3 E" _- ~! _7 g2 ~$ w7 m+ L+ g36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?0 d5 }' i/ r, M' ?8 i% d) C2 t7 ^: _' P
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
8 x# Y; @4 y4 ?% `( V1 FA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表0 h! W( o+ r5 W% Q7 q. O

8 {) N: ]3 @4 T: n3 Y& E37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
' E, L) ^, M! N加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:0 q7 }) J0 p- j' x0 h8 H
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份' \8 t: R0 c$ P' k% J5 u8 ]  H
# r/ G  N7 b( e, n  o
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?" m$ p0 a; L6 P
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
1 w: x; r5 ^. Z1 O2 z5 g1 YA:Unit cost 单位成本( e$ S$ k) f' P& ~1 O

% v9 y7 ?+ Y( i: x9 E39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:- [4 z: \" y! R' ~+ K4 F
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么+ L: i" h. U+ A: k
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" z( C9 t: D& }) X; a) @/ F* k9 L2 y" g: I0 Q- N/ D2 @, r& Y
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:( k5 _9 M8 c8 k0 m5 B( p+ z( q0 f
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
% [! w0 ^2 V# h: zA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
- u/ k$ t* J$ ~5 ~/ u8 N
$ l. ^7 `3 m. u41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?( z2 u& s3 L) Z. L/ g
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?- N- ]1 l* A3 O( R: w6 y; B
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
: k! }% `, m/ A8 J% c) s7 g- g, t* Y$ ?; M
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
, Y% o- X6 {( K' w% o下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 |  w1 O  U9 n7 a/ C
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
* b- ~! t' X5 q1 _  J) Bhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird2 Y0 Q4 K) |# ]- j% F; R( Q8 L8 Z

) p; G, P1 N. g5 T  N! l8 Q- C43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
6 ~; o$ _; \' d2 G/ P6 `* i( j4 T$ e即时读温度计最好用于那方面?+ D( d+ s5 i" l* r  \& p) s% C5 a
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
, n* p: H6 T& |1 e0 q+ Y, ~4 \' V) R
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
& _3 M2 v4 @2 X0 h; J; R下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重. ]3 q) Y2 {8 D3 q
A:Cast iron 铸铁
0 B: t. @7 s/ I6 L0 j1 l. u. a# L' I- N$ I
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
& m  [+ B8 ]. W( V6 Q) {) ]哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ {1 `2 I3 k3 h$ ?: [, {5 VA:Food processor 食品加工机
# I% M- q6 Y* E8 X- ?  D  b( Xhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* i- f, K3 q5 e1 k7 S6 N

: X. D& x6 Q& [46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
& j% h# x4 n, p1 d6 z) z9 [, z, p' Z下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?, k( B0 i8 F- k3 ]
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
6 k! e: J& |8 Y3 t) J" S0 X. R
4 K# J2 B/ I1 V/ r' n  B0 B47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:. ], T. R! i2 r) A1 ^
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
9 M' v$ z' l8 p  SA:RondellES
! j2 G0 g5 ^$ ~+ g( [+ R' chttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
5 a! r! O8 E5 m
+ G3 c) ~6 K5 B5 J0 ~48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?* @+ t- b& g) M( X2 n) c
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?: `! }; D/ {, \6 `1 L
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm8 P4 T* Z$ }; P  a: }# x8 Y* n- [
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ X4 S5 F" [0 ?/ `
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——/ D5 f3 F! t" ^! a; E
A:Gaufrette " E! J  q6 k2 l; V4 A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- x% r. d9 |4 o: bmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 B' f# Y# ~: C! Y7 P5 t, W
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 V& [% y* j0 ^2 _

- l6 [$ d0 o/ g% C50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?0 p. m& Z; }7 G! c: z% H
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
; L7 [3 R4 |! z5 s# c# nA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ o* k+ ]2 w. x9 L, G# V
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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) w  s# H: I+ E1 Y) R2 ?. t60.Allspice is made from:
" t' L* Q* m. a; B5 o, r. Y6 q# L/ p 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
' M( f9 u+ E5 z+ i5 k& S# mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
" h0 |3 |4 N0 G7 y6 B7 a3 O* wA:A dried berry 干浆果
% R$ }) H* Z5 O/ e% t: a
$ R8 h- A+ W7 u+ B% b& n, r$ B61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
/ E* R! Z, G, z: ]: U3 m  x下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?; d& X) T  ?* v6 l1 W2 i8 }
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
* f$ Y% ^' F0 S/ ?. H, SA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
" p$ k; v' {. A# C+ J9 B
: T4 a( _( P2 Z62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?0 W6 O9 H. C: x
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* X" y: C% V8 |5 L
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
; _, r. B1 }" m  o2 {- |6 B# T9 Q* y' O
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:; r/ `, p3 ]/ L) n1 }: P5 A+ D
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
' L( y6 x3 Q1 [8 K1 @A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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. @: _; b: V3 m! a1 E7 L64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?# w) Z  l, h+ _! M: R: y% f
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
- T' \% N5 ]+ C2 O! a. uA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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% F1 y4 G" {5 M0 W65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
$ y& Q4 r5 l, W. @4 qA:56g and 63g 56克和63克( d* @. Y6 U- d( r8 O7 K. F; a1 H
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ e# d0 F' x5 n2 W  j* [炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
7 E% n3 c$ e9 U$ V- \/ U$ uA:60% of the water 60%的水3 P; v& y% o6 c$ @3 w
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
* e; u5 x0 k: u7 k4 |一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
' {4 e: r" U. ^9 W* \A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
: w9 Y8 m( L9 Y$ wA:Gelatinization 糊化' |: G; H% c* A, ^2 Q

+ C1 _6 w0 F- p  a* H2 e3 B69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& J/ S# M: i! A4 l0 N1 @0 hA:Braising 烤0 @: O1 a" S4 U
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
0 k- \; V1 y" V+ y& A& NA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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" \9 [; D" k4 Y3 M71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么  Z% e6 Y3 h2 P0 B, K+ n# X" u
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
7 k7 d2 k/ I6 g7 U( K- cA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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* T3 G: y' z. `& ^" x. L73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
5 e; L; N( G9 ?9 v. T1 V$ k% e1 t' c下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?' r* ^" X  R! a0 _/ @( U% P
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
; k4 @+ o8 {  R8 c$ BA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- c! b3 M# q1 H- }6 {# j8 Ihttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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