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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。- j0 _5 Y: W. z- x2 J; S. e" j

2 b& S0 l! Z" {( k相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。7 C. H" S6 o6 @2 H( W# u
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
) p* h6 w( R3 g1 q0 L1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
% \: X/ U# n6 \0 D$ Z) N, g; m下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)5 h* {7 }3 k+ t  v; u" R
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸7 Q/ L) U0 z8 D# d
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid# W2 t4 z$ T# L# t! a- K4 `
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
! a& F1 r5 U% W8 w! bA: acid  食用酸
0 E9 B5 S1 ^9 h2 |7 [0 t  s3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?8 {8 h+ I( c5 E* P0 F9 [" a
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- L! P* z1 `* R# F0 t' X
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。8 D3 r$ \7 `  k! D5 h; Z. A! B) o. l
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 b: y* j% ~/ s" K: [2 u
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配' v. I& [4 u  j5 b; }( U$ U3 O
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
9 q/ M7 b4 W8 Y+ w+ T9 k5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
. o8 c. T; k" z9 I. m下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
7 i% c) [2 I1 X1 \0 a: mA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
, L5 ?" @4 y$ f4 W) k6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么. X8 z- `9 }$ s- M: v7 M! U
A:moules.法语青口,海红1 x4 Q9 p4 A9 @/ ]4 Z/ r
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
  t, w$ n  I/ wA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
% S; B! b# k' `6 w" F8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
& |! k. D. P# P* ]! pA:2 days. 2天
2 B+ Q6 `+ R5 V& E9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ) i) S% w) l; h: C" Y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)! G  N& ~' `* x6 _
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes# ]9 O* w. V6 M7 e- ~
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )7 p" V3 l' |$ O: G* Q2 k, I3 X, ~7 r
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
! ?" r9 [1 Y8 D( u' X- gA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  G) I+ J6 p+ o
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
5 r+ \- W, }! K4 b1 T6 j1 @11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?: L( X% x* S; J  _
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 M' s/ h, n  ]3 HA:Medical Health Officer.
/ w! O2 Z: [0 s% }1 j( N1 N6 h6 O医疗卫生官员。& d- l* u) v* H2 R6 J
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 {: s' L0 M! g  y" V
健康证的有效时间是多久?
9 m% n5 M) P* ^( D% F) mA:12 months.12个月0 U: ^: j: R; K7 s; a  D+ n2 e  A) E
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
: s9 ]; O- A+ y3 p3 S  S在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么! F, e) [2 J$ e/ ^- l; B
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次: ~* k6 S8 x; h) B8 H) \# h' y* e
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
6 {1 w* b: c6 {/ u手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?" p+ E5 O- E4 X" ]
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 ]" b, H: f7 v2 `( K0 y& X1 H& q15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
* `- [5 U5 T5 b- V用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
9 |- \  @' h: H; r- |2 }4 z( ~A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, [' `' h9 N( l" `8 k7 q+ S$ \16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* J4 U& j" A7 ^) h. `! r8 w3 T9 l用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)) G" X; ~0 U4 k2 g5 m
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解8 H! X' U% ^. W
17。Wing or Club is considered a
7 T; D- T5 X% `$ n( P翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...8 e& Z+ R  i! O' V8 S. E
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切/ u) D- k' X& d) U
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
3 j1 s8 G, z# n+ c9 B) M. UA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
3 o# O1 G6 }& e4 W/ n4 |2 Y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
" A% j8 ~, k7 O( J. y* ^( T; r一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
* `& n. [, ]: g0 M% Z; P5 KA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
2 E$ P& e# }% P& r7 {+ C2 M和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料" V5 ]5 K1 R' l. G# r; U
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
% Y% l8 O9 J0 N8 v( l- J八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道3 U3 N: p: L# a7 j& z
A:fennel  茴香3 |) O' w' r% i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves1 M/ L0 v7 W$ y* j, K7 @7 G& U
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 U% d2 s- D! j3 @) ?
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% G0 m. X0 d; X+ A) i& A3 _22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  y! Z+ v' T; G3 O  A1 h7 o  c
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
, v' _6 I* k! j# y4 h" UA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。* Q  `: M' V6 M1 e0 `7 b
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
$ q( e! R0 \+ D. v0 Z! H4 x$ z* e向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了1 [  W5 e) B7 _: \
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" X/ z2 t) H$ r  e防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
4 p0 y1 \5 @/ Y. b( r7 i/ X24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
- m6 v8 L# G) W) `, w下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)/ b, Y+ j8 y+ r, }  K
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 5 Q' T% y4 o( ?8 t6 q/ s  P
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
, ~, a4 x; Q6 F& }. b7 q5 u
$ P+ C9 V- R0 m* M8 p0 P: C25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
# k# B) K2 @" ]/ U! }6 `下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
2 }+ M# }. N- m8 ?! C5 dA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
' A2 x1 e! g* v/ Ohttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:/ o. s  y/ p' e
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食1 \6 t$ u4 ]! @* t0 L
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
5 E! N8 F/ C2 o+ T5 H1 A9 i  g, G8 x( l0 S3 \) l) S2 r' [
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
1 N; ]  M: Y: d1 C5 O下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。. g' j7 `( E% R1 j3 H& r
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉. B6 b* y+ c( y7 R% w
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6- D0 ]9 u9 a/ e3 Q+ B. a, t
7 {. Z" D# z- F( M
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:; Q2 e! @+ H' T3 o2 `
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
- Q* f+ i0 O4 X- R$ n  RA:Tournant   图尔南$ c$ Q5 U+ e0 M1 s+ H  S
$ b$ C! `( d8 x
29.Another term for the wine steward is:: d0 g9 v2 C1 {# T8 A+ m( G
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:$ X- f( R) b0 d6 J% s* y* ?5 B. m
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
5 s( B5 s' |& p2 |. Q" [1 y& J. h5 o' q3 I& I# z: E3 J
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:- C1 w. }. Y. s3 l: k7 V7 d. P0 _
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子9 i1 U' u/ T- {9 a
A:Biological hazard 生物危害7 ]% ?- L3 H$ b# x
+ g2 P# p$ y8 S7 \. X" [# ?
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ X4 O5 w) ]$ A- n
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
$ t' L/ V, [0 S0 WA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
3 _9 z7 Q$ d0 Y( o5 ^4 y3 p: f1 f4 [: q* @: y" ~
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:$ X) w. p( i$ k& O  y
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
: V5 Z" K+ N- I1 p4 RA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
2 ]6 l4 B  r% z  H4 [$ }) b( b/ w4 q) L$ r+ d
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
1 |& o" d" e2 l4 M/ }% {以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 R( X3 Z/ }2 e$ f( j$ m0 a
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 g' Q( j# E3 i; {食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
- d4 q: g" X4 q2 N
8 L7 V. X, d3 `) `5 b9 ^# W34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?3 P4 T4 q8 Q5 u5 l
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
7 |% S+ i6 ^6 n% j1 ?% TA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质; J. K- L7 U. c4 x3 H" L

4 Y6 t# s  A8 c0 k$ h35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
5 U( S( a2 ]6 [8 ?1 A液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么6 m5 d2 N; A: O* h9 X; L" ~5 {: R( U% W
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
$ q4 Z+ m2 z8 T6 W6 }& S
; {/ r& l- N: |# {7 D2 `" D36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?0 @5 h8 ~9 G5 P) {- |$ p! P) e" A% J# f
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
# Z8 B- i' Y/ K* ?3 D4 bA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表8 x" k! h; _3 Q6 ^/ [+ p
4 k- M) ]7 R1 \$ y$ ]' R$ W% f# \4 j
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ j  Z7 H* C; @  n' D# [9 y5 ]# e加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:+ C( l3 \6 M; C
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份; G1 O* ]% {' f, B+ w

- a8 G2 x0 L1 V! a38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
# G; l9 a3 I' h& P下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?) r0 Z" ^' V1 ~% g
A:Unit cost 单位成本
# P0 |" `  y: I; e& f
' Y8 i" b6 I1 _& F( W, L9 i39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- @) z* z  ]! Y( f从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
4 s* L) [% l0 ?) T5 Q* U- RA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用. ~% G8 _1 I8 [0 V( n
8 d. K4 w% b8 q
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
3 ?0 f" i3 |, U/ {+ `+ N2 e在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
* r2 _) {' b, l2 u1 JA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存# U: k' a3 m* o, ]- `7 l: w7 x- x) \
% c. [; Z! u/ G. E
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
' W" W8 Z+ {. m  w. S$ Z下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
% T% S# ?3 X& k! uA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 o" _; f9 V+ }4 [/ u; z' O% v6 g
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?) H/ N: e5 z; n/ l4 ^) H/ t
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
( Q2 N6 H) L! V7 LA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀1 I3 K: }: R$ {- o
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
% _1 Y# K& S' L4 B
+ m$ i$ U2 D- x43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?9 |) H0 G, ~  X% \4 M! x
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?: X: v1 Z: D& z" G* Z& i4 @; a
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度! A' ?+ w$ _$ Z5 q

, A7 \* B& Y4 X8 {3 s44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?9 [4 B9 p7 J. I3 \, [2 H3 f
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重  d8 Z$ i, F+ u5 S+ @: g
A:Cast iron 铸铁' P# h2 a  Z0 f% A

0 g6 a+ U) ^0 J3 y1 o2 n+ P' i45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?8 W& G5 R( k3 }% _0 v
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% I! {' |/ p  F; PA:Food processor 食品加工机) q6 C' A3 Z% C. z. J/ B
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) t5 z) l* M) d
7 [4 P" R9 a9 O& W1 K. o46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?) _; g% ~5 [" p5 ?" ?, E
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?  U# P5 Z' `1 n0 s" K' U8 }4 O- w2 W
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
# L: ?) y6 J( S& u% S
% E1 F8 K/ T7 _; `5 }47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:) k0 [9 w( c8 R8 W% `
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
6 S4 f/ q, ^. Q4 JA:RondellES & I7 {5 A0 w6 K) y
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting% d- `, I6 a# e$ g+ ]- L
3 |% g. A- F8 K1 ]& W, Q
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
( \! Y6 N! q1 ^. |0 U下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?& a5 M, R) P" E) B
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm2 F0 O3 C% u- I
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
: \  s- H( R4 t4 }下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——0 [* _7 N" C+ i+ o
A:Gaufrette 6 c8 C% }/ @4 L5 |9 P
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 b+ g* U, R$ ^/ M
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572! e# l9 I8 k$ a0 ]: U3 J. p
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; I, M: k+ ^; K8 n; @; t3 Z2 L

  I" v# j6 z2 M4 x* w, Z50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
; z+ U$ s+ T6 c" F下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
+ r2 {4 E5 K; ~8 y& R& y* tA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
* o% V  W+ \7 w3 ihttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
- \1 e2 W; P" s& }% l; I* H3 Y) N) s$ e
7 \' J# V" Y7 d& W3 i% y$ c! C60.Allspice is made from:1 h0 W  n( k3 [% m- K% ?3 `
多香果,  多香果香料是什么: T& [( H# m; E* z7 d# Q2 M! L4 a
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx* f# n  Y! T. S8 |
A:A dried berry 干浆果
* A) `" h: w3 k$ _; K  E
0 m4 K/ Q4 B2 ?" l( T3 @61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
6 K: C; u; e0 I! w# C+ W0 L: a下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
% O2 f1 O* l" Thttp://www.sachetcatering.com/) l, R7 ]/ @1 w3 |0 S3 `( Q' I2 I
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
/ a# ^* |+ i! I4 h6 \) l/ r, Q$ M  Z* [  i5 _
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
6 n2 |4 W: T, U9 l5 w下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" O: ^# Y& s; @0 i' ]( d: w
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ l! S$ ~  M0 D7 B8 {

0 b( a- S0 e" i63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ E/ E% K' y, D+ F) @' T3 [在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:0 ]$ O9 H' M, r. z0 ?: |) ~# `
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
, p( w+ X2 r& a0 S# ~$ M# [下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?# p. C' P) b$ T5 J/ n5 m
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:. i- E) p  V+ Y, H, f
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克6 A7 _  Q6 j( y4 j  ?& ^/ V

6 {# ?% ]8 c, [8 W! _4 N& M% v66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing  J5 ~% l0 C5 p1 R1 {3 a
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
4 j+ R% o1 Y  A% `5 W: RA:60% of the water 60%的水
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" ?1 _# k; O6 m: D9 G) f& ^9 O! m1 F67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
: F3 V+ j; H6 G/ O一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
" N1 e" S5 s5 sA:Convection 对流+ [" s( z$ P( D- M

" ^# c0 O6 K* g: g1 Y, S4 U9 }3 l68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为- \. [& J8 }" y/ e% J& i$ ?; a: K9 f
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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" Z2 o: }+ Y2 |7 o( y  ~69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?" q+ c7 r/ x. e3 L- z) m
A:Braising 烤2 y7 O+ t$ {4 v: B* J; t: L

. r* }6 y& F0 G4 c) x$ t70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:3 u# b7 t4 R& @' x7 b7 B6 x
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么8 }1 P& _2 o* M3 x9 D8 E
A:Fumet 原汁+ b) U8 G& l" s/ @# l
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
) l8 [8 x! h4 X. n5 e! d' C/ }/ g# }A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
3 U1 r  Q/ j, x% w# |9 v7 ^8 R下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
  _; A5 r3 A. K3 q! p$ nA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
" ^( V! }6 @4 I- h: p5 EA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
* D1 k1 I& Z- B# L/ ?0 {' shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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