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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
+ M, B. Q& f. Q2 w, K( A% z% j3 I+ E. l2 P( X3 i
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
) F) h  L) F2 v: N8 n/ z$ @另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
/ f1 d& k# h: |9 l: }2 D; ~) F1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
3 A% H: S6 N9 ^4 o/ Q下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)! B+ g2 P) N* c* Y: j8 q
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
1 D1 O2 g- E" W0 }$ ^# F- h: u2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
) o" `1 a) J1 l  ]& g+ I7 {( w防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
& Q) ?0 a- Q( s; J0 a  cA: acid  食用酸, ^1 `# |& p5 C' J( x6 c; i4 y
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?" ~9 g5 S$ ?. O6 n6 ]# Z2 w; n
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些. H  x- e. q3 z5 a; i0 U- @
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 P8 I. h, E9 @, `7 Z4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
* [* k" N& x3 X  ~2 |花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
/ u2 k3 X: t2 {, @* E9 }. }A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
; x( _4 y/ w- a% G5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  m: q1 c  J2 ~- U" i' W
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
$ n. Z# Y% T# V$ ?A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。) d+ [. ^3 w' _
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么2 x. p& ^3 L, u* Y0 ~. X2 Q* f
A:moules.法语青口,海红+ k( f: ^6 N0 n6 f; {6 |: W
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?# Z* R) I' s2 ^3 s
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味9 l1 |/ O: u# |& ?8 }; R
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
! V4 h3 z" b: G1 `' TA:2 days. 2天4 T) ~3 |/ j. V" I1 i3 u  o
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
4 `4 Q5 ]0 F" D% d; f% V7 y炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)' {. m& V* h. N7 c) N' O
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
, k) h/ w' n/ e西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )7 _1 x- ~8 F, l/ j
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
2 `( @/ I, X* _0 O. Z: VA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.: c0 A- }6 N! |, G8 q& ^* i: X& `
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内' s" }9 ]' t9 c  U
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?/ k0 J7 u! P3 ]/ t# q
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
* U; L9 P5 ]1 S4 ]A:Medical Health Officer.
, W& Y7 F9 S$ _0 g医疗卫生官员。
  R! |; j3 h. L/ @2 p* b12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
) u2 g* T: t* }$ D健康证的有效时间是多久?
/ j0 |4 z4 h1 f* W1 U' \8 X, vA:12 months.12个月
" C, u$ c6 A$ u+ m13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air" g# K" x4 \) G4 B/ J
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么" w+ b! Q3 ^8 |4 b" Z1 u
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次. Y' J$ n0 I0 F2 N9 L. u* i: P
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
, A& B3 D; m% D- E; y) n$ D5 w手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?, P) `7 {' g( H3 P+ P
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" ^' r( ]6 |' |" P
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 `/ Z+ Y4 D8 J' q2 H用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
' \  O+ T" H1 Y2 k# r" `, xA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度" ]! D* X4 n2 {2 ?
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
, v* ]* R4 ?* I$ h2 M用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
& U1 J  O; ]: ]( VA:en papillote.  法语自己理解) I2 a& n( q* {$ R4 A- `9 K
17。Wing or Club is considered a
$ H9 X, z3 u+ |: e翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
  D7 H: B0 F" k/ x' s5 dA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
; T* l  I) B2 K: Q1 h# i" v3 A4 ^& k18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. p- I- O# @( w" H2 O7 J. j2 B
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
8 A+ E+ N  J; E% c' R; J0 ]" c8 Q1 u19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain' S" }7 I# h& {
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
/ @8 a4 c8 s6 X4 Y3 CA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.( D" _5 J" K& r8 [1 u( x
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料; t! Q6 {; J( @  \- ~" [
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
8 {4 J; x3 ?0 B9 T8 [3 D' \八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道) ]  a) o7 A5 E7 y4 E  N0 x
A:fennel  茴香
% q( ~4 N) ?  p( I21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- k$ X5 U6 S5 I7 t# Z/ p下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 i  O+ F& n1 \) [
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)$ _0 H' r' c( h1 v  T( P  _" h7 V/ j" p
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice, U5 w" c+ ^5 A4 g  y" w/ i
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)4 V$ l, ^$ G( F# k6 u0 C
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
) U5 I# M# j- O) |, A1 F) W23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
3 Z; N" R) w4 I6 E5 A向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了; y" I  @. Q& f* h
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.. o4 B+ D  B; r% L6 S& W% O! y8 u
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。0 x- I' f9 L8 i6 \% N7 p
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
- q" s8 J, R* S7 |4 p3 a0 c. Q! k8 M下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
/ Y# r2 Z! m0 |4 B" mA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 A" [. r# ~. p$ T  T0 I- xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?% o) R7 ^9 y9 _  ], f
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
# Z% F$ _' N* t/ m7 s) SA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。- \" G% h( i: z" Q7 k8 [
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:* Z9 G2 v9 q6 s  C. @7 `  A
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食0 a" f; x- ?- R0 _
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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" V% m5 U% r7 O; E7 _  j27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
9 G% ]3 G# M8 |, {2 I2 n0 h下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
) E$ ^; I1 @8 V, |/ uA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉& c5 Q8 t* l& d. F& t
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6( ?/ X. |' G. U) E6 p$ l
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
5 ?3 R4 H! G# q2 a7 l+ J: z) f法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:, }, _- x; U$ V
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:. ?8 L9 e, G0 n' V6 u( L7 D/ K7 W
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# [( w# z- M3 ]9 Z! XA: Sommelier 侍酒师
6 \7 a* [6 P7 t2 R0 u4 M( u2 ?# C. m3 K, b  S
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
. g5 r# Q" X- H霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# x* {1 y# G) ?4 O( l. ^" y4 Z
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
. ]6 M8 P- `" Y4 ?" T+ j" m) I9 k- c6 _* m2 q0 @- e; Z6 P
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
) u8 I4 r5 Y$ S" |根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; R7 G6 v8 Z: b& A
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
( I8 n$ Z& ~5 o所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:4 P6 b% f3 z, ]( C' J
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
- B; A+ m* w) H3 r! P6 K以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?! C9 \+ K( K7 X! f3 |
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
$ n8 [1 D: J0 Z* C食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
7 W7 D2 N7 s  R  Z6 G
: |/ z3 n( \9 W2 n/ I' N/ o34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
4 }% @+ o, s9 ^1 ~5 ^) H1 R; U下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
9 }6 J/ f: m; S( U) T; ~A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:. N8 Y0 M& c: v5 ?5 i* s& Q" H
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
+ ]) h5 h& d- Z. V  Z+ E3 `1 WA:Hydrogenation  氢化6 L* y# Y2 P; L4 S1 Q, j9 g
5 J- h5 S3 S. `. k& H
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
0 L9 N; `9 x* Z' q% D& }下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
7 x6 v3 F. ~; v, u' f0 vA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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3 E+ u  m1 s/ [7 Q+ x4 d37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
% }- Q$ D1 ^( ~7 j加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
# v  C5 T/ }& F7 AA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份2 H; J  O- \# p" D

* O; @" P2 _# e' N0 g( i38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?2 V  z; ]) U1 U& V: e
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
: u- O1 V/ ?, Z5 a- S& MA:Unit cost 单位成本
6 H; k( H  T2 M; a
- O( e2 `1 g! X1 x) u! @8 c) {39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
) r( K/ m  h6 U, E% U5 W从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么  N5 ^! v+ R: x! W; k. e* M
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用& T/ ]4 W- Q0 W! L+ {
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ P5 ]5 B% B9 b3 _
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
; ?* B: p7 O6 F- l7 h9 P5 b/ h# [% RA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
: W/ j/ b2 z* o" s1 m# ]  P5 t4 A  c4 d" r
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
* s. I1 k# C8 D7 u% z下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ |4 }4 ]3 u# v$ W  x1 G
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. d2 J" ?$ d( a下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
  i( d) D' {0 A: G" s) mA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀  S3 I) ^  F$ ^, Y" _3 o
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
$ e. i4 V1 |/ y2 i% L即时读温度计最好用于那方面?: b4 A' L# G, `, M7 D" e+ ]' n
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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( G1 o- p0 |/ j# c44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?6 T: Q2 k: q: S3 g6 a& O
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
9 u  K9 c! n( S! @! vA:Cast iron 铸铁6 y6 g5 s' @) _

/ E2 C0 e5 p; B) G# b45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 _% g2 g+ q- c; {* n5 e哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
9 r4 X; z+ ^- [$ \A:Food processor 食品加工机
6 c, {0 h' g/ f+ b) x( Phttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?& Z. Z8 p0 }2 F( R
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
& K$ B$ t. K  X$ z+ hA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* ~0 v5 p2 C! I' }3 q$ e) N/ b
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:1 _0 [/ D% r3 \* r5 q0 _3 f
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?2 a8 d5 e+ Y/ i. g% g
A:RondellES
& v' p  q' S' r/ V" t2 Vhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
6 m6 t  {& R! N, v! F  k下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
' M# A' }4 _4 ?/ `; o7 oA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
1 ]4 e* s7 a/ r/ |) Y: d# S49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 A. t1 A( q- o9 M. h, Z& {
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
/ v, Y' B9 Z; b4 sA:Gaufrette
: _1 D( d- T" w; ~thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572, H( {) w% }/ q. R% g3 `
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- d4 n" d" z; z3 c% n- o- v  Y" d
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) M% D2 o! ]6 e# B9 Q
8 _) i. n3 j3 b5 B
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
7 l# _6 A4 n; W$ D下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 ?4 A: o) H0 T; `" L7 k* w
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
9 ~" Q; c1 T2 ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx& X, E) ]! G( |" I" ?( m0 s

9 [$ e  i* {# W60.Allspice is made from:1 t: W: n4 r2 V6 p
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
' [  y" K/ I0 F; Thttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
- O% L" w8 H  s2 `A:A dried berry 干浆果7 }. O5 U# N% T& Y6 I- [

7 s0 `7 U3 y# J61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?/ ?' B; f% v' q& t5 c; P
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
5 u% v7 z" B; {8 j, h/ i. E4 w4 dhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
9 u7 v# l( ]: k; {- K1 ]2 |A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
% S, c, c0 L( [2 A* Z
! B6 T+ L& I7 x, @2 L62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?) K0 G0 q5 M* ]! O' ?$ E, w9 x# E
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
4 g( Y3 A3 `& ^1 ~! hA:Wasabi 日本辣根
( B( w+ R- G! {, _
8 K1 f8 V! y5 ~/ s1 N% @( X+ b63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:7 H4 O6 w) h7 }3 R9 o
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
+ C# h' V3 v0 a( u  j0 _A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
+ V. }: X4 e7 q, G( u2 K/ c4 z4 P# [* M" a8 k2 o# K+ W7 m
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?6 V% K! X/ M* i: U1 P
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?' z4 Z0 P9 E! f: l; G5 c9 ~
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
1 U. r$ W1 N* Q6 p0 p/ G
% ?* `5 c1 V2 {2 e) f65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
3 s7 ]+ ]) M, i/ a" l; pA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
- N, F) \7 U9 r' M! Q
( Q  k( ?; C9 a! J+ F9 ]66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing( v8 y* u. N! v7 e% x
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的+ T. {6 R+ x0 d; n' R
A:60% of the water 60%的水
+ U4 ~- M4 I  y! C. u  u; Z2 Z2 K2 r0 l/ y! @
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
, d. O+ W9 |* ?8 u! }一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:# }" P, W: x/ [9 q: s
A:Convection 对流6 l* ^* u  v% \2 H

, e# w. X5 i) o; j68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
  R/ F& [- w8 z# w* l/ bA:Gelatinization 糊化- @3 |$ X: z/ e

4 g/ y* {. F4 ]/ [8 N% E69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
  ?( g. K" L- Y  P- ?7 t: CA:Braising 烤2 z+ V6 v+ u- t% U3 ^/ \
: F$ s9 \2 B& B, ^' S0 w. V
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:7 G* a; _; S7 c
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理" q; i; U, H& Z5 h

8 {" e8 |7 p5 N& J71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
$ P5 @5 a& m9 S( E8 IA:Fumet 原汁
# M$ i) _. f, S- r, Q4 J2 D, R
9 c% ]+ c0 [3 {# A72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 k6 s4 r/ V; ^; _
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
$ v8 R6 }: b1 _9 v
* n2 M5 C9 h& f73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
- ~3 X. |+ W* V0 K9 c下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
( }8 C) e* g5 p# x! @' aA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作) [( ]$ o/ b* d* G/ N9 Y7 M& \3 l

/ a6 C9 z2 e  t; a) U74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤6 p; \1 L: e& @
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
( L0 m% e) P" L& ]  j& A, U  jhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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