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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
* ^& a, s  |4 d" k  ~5 z; p" O" G9 @( I3 W9 f% s7 a: Z
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。; n, G; R: q, ]& _$ n0 c" S
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
8 W, B5 t1 m2 |8 z+ ~, z% A1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?) m# D% y+ |3 J- J2 }
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). D8 [. u0 y7 `
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
) S; ]' I, I# ]' y: c0 }6 o, E' _- t2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid7 H- J" i5 t; X8 i- R
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
) P# h; M! n' |9 lA: acid  食用酸% B* K3 K. S0 i- F
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?" G3 y) A) s: _( d. N$ v2 m
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
. ?  p3 c4 f& A7 R9 k% o$ A0 }A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。0 L' y1 J! g, B& `& Q
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
, I3 S; D+ {; N" q2 W花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配+ J% o. w/ C% M, E; X1 N$ `+ B
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
8 r  `% {7 ?  F1 L5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?! U7 X% M2 G2 R, r  c) a; n4 t$ X
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" M! }* ?" \" Y8 Z) O
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
2 F$ _" R- K; P% `, a. c6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
3 {1 `3 C+ E7 [8 P* k, d2 k; EA:moules.法语青口,海红  {" c2 j7 d# ~7 G% m
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?) U/ ]* \# x7 j$ y7 L4 e
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
0 s3 U% I# R9 T; J' h* I9 K, O3 E8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用2 l( c4 j: G5 g7 L" G; a
A:2 days. 2天# _9 H7 s& P( B; D
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 3 i8 J7 E+ l( `3 X& Y8 N
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
) W% X. o4 V0 W& p) q, X. a1 UA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes9 u, w! c! S# B
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
4 k# i5 m. N: x5 p- Y" C10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
0 j  [$ Q( f* K3 C! WA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
% _" _/ w* P0 e; j0 y& @# g7 C' K大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
4 k) {0 X0 P3 e$ V! v2 r11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
6 k" l1 l! V+ S' A. u1 v谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。% E( u" A( b/ b) t  r* `3 {- V
A:Medical Health Officer.. H/ e3 d- w: P/ e4 ?; @
医疗卫生官员。
) i! r% Z" L5 ]12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?* \0 ?% p! @, l3 o& H
健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 B1 Q0 ^& w# V( G4 FA:12 months.12个月) f7 E- u) L/ Y4 s4 F" O: o  Y; Y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
. h' ^+ a8 t1 g0 n1 P. x) e6 K3 l在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( t8 F0 @* j* bA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次; Z* ^1 G5 K) t3 d5 r
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- c6 e! g" |* G' p3 G* `/ d  I
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
8 M8 ]7 O) R5 q9 ^$ ^" R" a1 `A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 _, e9 J7 R/ e# c, I. A
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
# O* r& u- N: A0 q0 t- C用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少7 o' l: z0 b/ y$ y3 Y
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
6 ^  L" I4 i. k, |" [- g, U1 w16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called6 I0 Q" n6 ^  ?) U4 m/ C& B  `
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
1 t/ O3 m& P! ]% q" a% wA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
, K; W* ^  C" @, p7 i17。Wing or Club is considered a8 [% g* Z/ R7 c- N
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...9 f& G4 _. d% y# ]' A
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切' b5 T' h1 f; S* }; R* F2 v
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
# F# b" J" G! j& |# SA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
/ ]4 u5 F+ ~/ W, M19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ `/ G; q  N: _4 ]一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; M1 G2 J( e  |" i& H1 qA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; D  v3 p" D/ ]和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料/ ^0 s, h& X3 L; N( N
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 p1 p: I% d# B9 u* a2 P3 h2 s
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
8 p# @+ M3 i3 T# M) `, n& tA:fennel  茴香
+ q9 y/ U8 k6 r1 V- s' B- v21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves- Z1 U6 x" B8 [( }
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
& T4 j* n; Z* _) T( @A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
# r* f3 s) K, v* X' u/ r0 ]22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
0 M$ |5 {. s6 J* u( F( f9 G0 r- ?9 f下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)) R/ o: R) B' H2 u
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。1 @5 l# \& q7 {' Z  m; W% O/ y6 O
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to" R- {1 Z. a; Y9 n: i
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了3 t. h. S# H6 a. `3 O8 |
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.+ _" c" M- V9 c# V9 c
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
9 S6 D% o  s! h3 S24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?. Y3 r9 @' D; ]- o0 d
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
! r; @1 L7 ^. I5 g2 L8 l' \6 U( W+ H1 H/ VA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
# I' j6 {1 [( ^1 H$ K. khttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
1 T9 W' V) D1 Q# Z( V$ M% g. Y9 l9 C* \% F3 r4 E$ M; R
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ L2 @& S# C0 _1 S
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?6 V; L" j6 l/ ?
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。6 h6 r% R1 V5 `3 Y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
4 v2 I0 y9 E# @  o7 [! }哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食9 T4 y7 A' W7 Q! S8 h% z
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美9 H4 F) x& y9 L6 ^& j
  W8 W* Y; m4 ~, s8 x
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; E5 A/ U  e' Q! v  W. y下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。, I1 E* ~+ x7 I3 Z( o: @* c9 S
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉2 S0 u/ ^/ T9 E/ ~
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:/ j; h+ q, M" O. S0 B. m
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
" c6 m! f' K8 f/ S: `A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:# \2 G5 N- a3 B7 r
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
. c6 D9 i7 M/ G* s2 n  F) |0 qA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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+ ]/ m% U8 |( y3 y4 Y8 i; R30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:' b& [+ p  n& [! @
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子! T  H; ?' T! E
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
$ P+ l! o' L4 K% ~/ L  M/ `# L' I* l- z$ A  g1 I' ~
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:# d' {& h0 a% B+ D9 U+ L. x1 n
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
+ q2 E3 l) g' E) W; GA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
6 [! d; }2 U9 a( R
: t8 c# [) g/ l! O32.All bacteria need the following for survival:: m7 p0 T. H, k8 C7 ]
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:/ O+ L3 z8 [1 Q% d( _$ z
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值+ T7 x( H+ r6 Y1 o, N9 h

$ o  m5 u. P4 i% _* i33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?2 E0 U% i/ u; f# r# x: O
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
" D! G; P& G8 |A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating : o. a  ~9 l4 q# c' B
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
$ Q/ s$ l/ N- \下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
$ M! \0 s# ^2 A) q" dA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
1 q% b9 x: m( h* P  @
$ ]3 `  t9 u; V$ `0 s" h" e8 o8 }35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
! y6 C, u3 U+ B8 t  W* r液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么: o) z2 ?! `% g( F
A:Hydrogenation  氢化0 U- F7 T% D# M6 x) W9 v

9 V* r0 m) o. E) H5 L$ r36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?0 o' a0 z0 u4 B0 ^8 q& a3 K
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
& ?0 h6 a5 V& u0 W0 ]6 D/ ^! fA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表! N; f; o/ j' `

1 y% z4 g. k# i& C' `+ U37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:$ J8 ^% v. r/ U& a7 c( Y+ F3 o( D) h, r
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: u! C0 ^* q' @* S3 b* k7 ^8 P, zA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
* ], h' t8 t1 Q+ H7 M3 K) c( f2 D% `5 u7 }- G
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
4 Y0 j5 I! ]/ t: L  E  U" O- s) O下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
, ^/ r2 _/ u/ W* @" k( g. oA:Unit cost 单位成本
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1 o( }& j8 q, t. E- a39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- H) x/ V. q+ k  T  Z) l从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
, L: }6 p$ V5 ~1 e- m) uA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
) @3 @, U2 I0 W. V* Y. {& N* l, C8 @- _$ U8 `7 q+ ~2 `) s5 ^
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:/ _; S0 [; M4 x. K
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么' [8 a6 y; \0 }$ m' ^3 P
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存7 l( u4 i& }0 q  `, L0 F* ?6 _1 `
) Y! X- M/ g' [
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
% S# r  \* V1 ^! |% \下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
" f2 K5 o- l4 M: [2 k6 s8 NA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出5 s. s' g+ B/ n
/ {' y$ b, X2 R: M+ d) V
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?, M  P. P( o) y" \; \& d+ p  @& |$ G
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?  H7 P6 a8 u+ M
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀; V* }7 J* d$ o5 ~2 R2 m
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird; E, s5 w9 W6 Z7 k4 ]+ m7 ]5 K( H
6 W3 t! |1 V0 _# g, g
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?9 _& ?) _1 d- J7 T3 Y
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?. M& Y5 R, D4 ^
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度9 a  n/ p6 G& _& Z6 i
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' O( X, M5 k+ n7 v* ?5 R
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重% _2 O6 r( e/ u) T
A:Cast iron 铸铁
/ m8 `% `, W' g/ p: [5 T4 [9 ?6 E2 U8 j% Z1 }6 @, Z7 `' b$ J. F
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?$ B* y& _& I6 m( `
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?; W! S! e1 W2 K3 a5 u
A:Food processor 食品加工机
# M/ [0 J  m+ s$ Q8 f  |0 [% Yhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 @! t5 m; G5 X  n

. U2 T! _- S8 s& q5 A& N# t46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?1 C5 v  N( `; u" F
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' t" b( L0 w5 V. ~: H# K
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀4 @1 X  O% b( g% B3 A! J: i

3 T( F" k0 v+ q4 P" \/ _$ }, }47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:) D3 s; x. S9 c
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?3 [. ?8 A9 j8 M0 Y8 p* d
A:RondellES
, E3 l; ~1 Y! b: @/ l1 Khttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 h5 z" I1 w4 P4 P7 ^0 ]
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
8 J4 g/ _; a0 z6 s* @9 T下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
: F) v9 p' d' R0 G4 ?" d. yA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( u$ s) m2 L- r- R" s
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?( s1 D4 t/ h2 r8 f
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
! `# c# |9 K- z8 ]( bA:Gaufrette % u3 T( ]1 o5 p, i, r* C6 M
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. H; v& ]$ x" d2 M$ T1 a! y
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 U9 B; H/ [: y+ L( k
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! C) M0 M4 S4 Q
8 X8 y. Y$ j7 r0 `5 Y, ?  e50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% ^2 s3 E( ^& B- x1 q8 |" \下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
2 J" H8 U6 t+ j, S  qA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜0 y7 v& @; _! P
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx' }$ L4 O8 |- x# K# P# B

  D( X, T" J/ _2 e) P60.Allspice is made from:
+ x$ |; b* A8 z5 l7 I: Y8 n) a 多香果,  多香果香料是什么9 |+ e$ W% C, C+ x: X0 M1 ]3 _
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx" K: ?- Q6 u, g1 E1 D1 z
A:A dried berry 干浆果% w5 z2 `5 g+ G

8 N, ?/ p+ {# F7 M# n1 Y9 w61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?4 B7 O, H1 ?  y
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?' T& ^, v, f" f5 r( [; B$ [
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
0 o" D0 t: w7 `1 q/ GA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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& M0 i. ^: Z# ^: Z- g: A62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?$ r9 s, e4 d: A* m, Z) c  C0 l
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?1 K" N/ ~5 T  F3 u+ Z4 i
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
. b6 l5 B2 a2 X8 t, c" ]
7 W/ \9 ~+ e+ f$ v63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
5 j; I/ @- C" F( g在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( t% H, U' m( R1 y1 k% g
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
/ r% h* l+ [! \* k3 a: {0 E% K8 U$ X% z1 Z
! f: R- N5 ?: F$ A# ?( L64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?& D" q' p4 r" ~& q
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
, S+ |7 y& D5 D+ kA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。- Y( k5 I$ O' M3 a1 K; w( y
/ h$ S/ b( a$ ]
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 P3 }, s# L! k& H7 p" L+ k
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克; F5 b; j0 X# r& K$ d7 D, o' ]  p. l
) `* ?1 z8 g0 W3 H% u
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
  y! F2 F" C2 J+ ^) l' Y炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的- F# f" q1 K& M( U
A:60% of the water 60%的水" |* ~6 q9 q) H. y/ d# [
- X9 _# u( l( n  l5 r5 Y' Y0 o
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:9 I! u. F" W( V1 h' }. x0 M
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:( Z1 Y, O$ X$ A& a+ T
A:Convection 对流
2 t7 G9 p* G; L5 U5 V% Z
9 N, K% J& D+ P68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为% T% l5 Q' @5 ?& X
A:Gelatinization 糊化
* o7 q8 M  t$ C: n& p5 ^  z/ c, E! s, ~4 m+ P1 i
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
3 ~" z9 w  U' S% uA:Braising 烤! _. o7 ?' S% I0 {! q% ^

) A  t8 C) Z$ D+ ?$ X% o0 L; Q& D70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:! M% k1 v4 m5 t0 f: S
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
4 s4 u* {! }% U8 n9 h- J% m- [$ @  P
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
3 [6 R7 y5 P: l2 N9 EA:Fumet 原汁$ e* |/ j4 }1 b, s) n, I- [$ B
% B. X& M3 o9 i) V$ w, O, s' H; C
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成. q6 D) j/ V- i) @4 @1 i/ U* A
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
2 C1 v$ x" _5 w
% W4 b* K9 q+ [2 w: d: a73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?" t) _3 ^* X; O7 |6 d
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?2 A* [% e6 {8 S5 g3 q  @
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
% \1 {6 M' d- I+ ~# J# n0 }+ |- _) V
0 h9 @7 I, r/ L" a74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
. Q, `# q6 V% Z: A) XA:Remouillage 法语熬汤% Y0 N& q$ ^1 _( k( u- n
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