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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
* W3 z) j) _7 o  m
1 B8 U  _  _) p& f4 g: V相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。, g0 E/ _1 Z7 |/ v( o( {3 `
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
+ B8 t( q2 ?5 y8 a4 Y  }+ Q1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?" F+ Z' x2 `* i1 x7 D' E6 x
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
+ ?5 z, }+ x- s) k9 `6 X8 n. TA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& `' m- D+ l1 F2 e' S- q2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
2 W  X8 o* U: p5 M  X防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色0 _% x- t- h  \/ R9 L& K7 A8 b
A: acid  食用酸$ w: o) s. Z( w' e' r
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 t# J" s, T1 L- }+ ?( t蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
; F  g, ?, V2 cA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
3 o' V% o- Y" c4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
4 v  ]5 Q  p4 a) @1 c花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配9 n% C2 R; D/ c' Z6 U
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
0 q5 X1 x& x& r: [1 k' u5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?6 l  ~" p. `  B+ R* x
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
& r$ j, C1 E  J1 Q: i, s2 ^A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 R' a  E9 s. ~; d6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
" m9 r8 o+ |) H, }5 v5 ZA:moules.法语青口,海红" N/ B$ J* C6 Q
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?* N. F+ ^1 S8 F. M" n0 R$ a; i7 y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) Q2 v/ d0 O( L- \+ n! s0 k
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
) e  F- B2 X: g' {6 BA:2 days. 2天
) ?/ R3 J( p/ L3 W9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
0 @+ Z9 t4 c+ c( H9 }炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
, X4 T+ l9 n8 }0 R2 p1 A3 GA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes# \3 J  W( P4 }  b9 x4 \4 m9 @
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
5 }9 \3 n# P8 z1 ]& Q2 D10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?) d- [8 a: K, y' i3 Z# P
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
0 f. Q) \9 p& i( D6 ~大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内, i" j- |3 P& p5 L; w9 v2 S! W8 Q7 v
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?9 }* C  C. V6 D6 U& q3 V( q/ F) U. ?6 f
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。- J3 A" L+ L* V9 p9 }3 V0 ^
A:Medical Health Officer.
. e, ^; ^6 }0 O4 R医疗卫生官员。$ m8 d4 k0 l# V; e0 X
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?) r, V, ~/ Z8 S! S2 w$ P
健康证的有效时间是多久?
0 [6 I' a% c$ G* ~0 G+ jA:12 months.12个月8 d$ X" b  V, f
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  [6 q- Q: s) C2 E# ^. A1 p) Q# z在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么, s: }5 v; o& l$ r- R( b+ T
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次: p6 j3 m- R$ R0 q9 V; a- G, ~
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is/ g+ {. x- a$ B3 S$ R1 v& p3 l
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?7 ~8 J7 D3 h3 j3 @0 _5 ]8 Y
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 u* c' z* v" P15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:1 s( R' }' n# V# q; W4 V7 x
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少  V" b+ \; V4 O3 z
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
  c2 E7 }, W9 d  L; A, F16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called' ], v' x5 _: Y1 i3 i' S
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
- {5 `) m( y& B4 QA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
) U  M4 N, U- J' l! k2 Y3 J, c17。Wing or Club is considered a
) R0 j& R* B' ~* c3 f7 F# E3 _2 T翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ a6 r" c3 T% y: O; ~# n/ Q
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
% m5 L% l/ ?* p0 `# U18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
6 _7 J: o9 w/ E. l6 R# l/ qA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
. K2 ?+ N$ Z" z# z- s( g8 [19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
' O- F# N! q7 M" W+ S; q! L7 S+ H一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么; B; a, r+ o1 B, H/ a: j) P
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
4 t7 m* T- C# Z# f和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料! V5 P/ r' i, T/ K4 X: _
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
" p( B$ H. Y9 ~八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
# Z; `: l. d) u, x0 nA:fennel  茴香1 Q. h- E& {0 d; _9 [3 \( k
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves3 \- W. F9 ?! Q
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子# `  C; {% E4 G/ |. \
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; l7 T4 S; p; k0 ^22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
/ E4 L1 Q$ z# ?& @: c# V下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( \8 v+ r3 }& b; o9 d
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
4 g) m3 ]$ P9 ~0 r1 t( i, a6 K23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to8 U3 E3 v) V: Y
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
3 v8 ]  Y  n- Q: g# W9 w5 M0 gA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.! P3 C- r1 D) Y
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
2 w, K* `4 ^9 U2 D  k24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
% D/ d# ?( J6 [* `7 N/ H& |, ]. B3 Y下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)) A- K7 B* e; f( p  z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
2 U+ e8 h7 [/ a3 dhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: B$ P/ O0 u& U* j3 J
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?9 {* s2 f+ C4 [6 H6 Q5 H, v4 E. j1 o
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?4 \0 f* C- t  P
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
% y9 m* Q; q& Y' }$ D: a# Fhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
+ K- j9 T( A' d# a9 f哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食( {  H! U/ a+ j1 ~. {
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
, q9 i2 a0 F" ^. \. _, P0 H# N5 q- c2 V
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
9 q9 y5 d$ m/ E4 V8 g0 r下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。- y4 k( r' w; }9 X/ Q2 ]$ P
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉% g& R+ B. R% w5 I$ u
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6( O6 ?# ?" T: r% o. r" L
3 w6 s/ d2 f# w: N. S; J( C" q
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
5 \+ j- T" b1 Z) ~法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
8 _3 O9 s. Z( \3 p1 w1 `A:Tournant   图尔南& b" J- c9 J8 N9 w1 f1 E* L

7 v" w2 Z+ i7 r3 p$ U29.Another term for the wine steward is:
7 ^# W/ i' }. ]  F$ p) g2 W葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 v7 K7 g2 J" C) K; _) j! V+ x" dA: Sommelier 侍酒师
6 U4 ^) l& s8 x( E2 Q: M7 f6 d! a7 }5 b9 D( n* K$ M' v
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:9 Z4 l' Q" C2 }% W  w% }8 B5 }
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
) U6 b8 d2 [# S9 FA:Biological hazard 生物危害
( X5 n. P0 f7 N) y* o. ^
; @$ w7 q& e. O% O. f8 B31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' C% h% n  G- A& _! D/ E
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; x% A1 v6 F" A6 }/ O# m/ H
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度3 o% ?5 Z- _8 @) c& ?" G

/ h) w# T* C/ i' s; U4 c8 ~5 \32.All bacteria need the following for survival:* X% I" }6 F( e; s8 }
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) L) c$ f1 a& fA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- }2 t5 V9 P% V; w

, D. I' k" B& Q# P& O( Y33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" ~$ T9 Y+ m1 }3 M- M
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
. o5 U1 P% @" F9 j5 d7 a  g! \: nA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
' ~1 D# j' W2 H* O& V; q( e3 q' x' o食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热. R6 n& @# c' \* w) h" ?% ^1 }$ f% Z

4 P, ^' m- b3 l9 j6 g5 T. h34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
% U  T& C* [4 ~) i7 m下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
' L: ^6 l. H; w- p& d$ L$ ]A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
, f. F( N8 r) T2 {( d* ^4 p
' h8 P# @7 |6 x3 I" s9 V35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! U5 G+ o- J3 W+ F# g1 T- n
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
$ s. {. t# R$ |  AA:Hydrogenation  氢化6 @( `9 P3 w* q. c+ y
4 \1 I! E+ ?7 a: M% Q3 z
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
2 d$ {+ d3 u5 o下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( j0 ~7 Y, K3 W/ w3 H
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
- B* e2 E4 P$ C4 D, ~3 `
0 ^$ y: G+ C2 [) j37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
" ?7 C/ C- ?) o% V# q) L6 j加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 ^( T6 N$ \3 k% Q
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份( B+ V' R- G5 \8 i. Y, P$ v

9 p6 q$ S' l- Z3 u5 V: u38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
0 A9 r3 z% J+ x# G' ?下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?* n# {) j' }9 R: d3 F# M; q
A:Unit cost 单位成本
/ [- z" P$ y; d9 G- f% c* ?
; f. r+ r7 L' D) p* w3 I! m39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:: [1 f3 E! S6 \$ z. C$ q
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么$ q; }& A# }  i3 T
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用8 n1 o8 z) f5 j- o
% y. j% b$ T9 W8 e+ n
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:& G, k2 ]4 `" P) k
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
7 [. L6 W: j. o) C( b; vA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
& q0 n2 H% Z/ t- T! {8 ]1 ?: q% d+ r$ `- I% E1 m$ b" _
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
0 J# L5 O/ S. o; Q- k. c下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?# J$ }: E% H% ~  U
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
+ x+ C) I5 n7 X% t6 p3 W- d3 ^  `4 g( I3 z" J3 x% n, l
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
: ?# I6 C3 X7 G7 G9 t下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" B! |7 G2 l1 l& A
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀7 `% g* ~1 R. J9 b5 {! N
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
3 p! O( a- G' T- |, ]$ j% S+ p9 Z  @; K2 [
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
1 c' W, S- k- R( {) K# ~即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" m, q  n2 m2 }2 H; l
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
4 z5 m/ x& w/ W7 l  C7 C
/ x8 K( |+ c3 G4 k44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?: ^' f- I# A! f
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
' J( U1 K5 b5 d$ dA:Cast iron 铸铁0 m, Z$ C0 J0 r6 J
9 i5 y- Q( b: W+ b  r
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?/ Y* E, |$ [6 [7 p) P6 J* Y
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
- l0 \5 c- a& z% u" ^' S3 ]: ^. ^A:Food processor 食品加工机
9 a  Z" S6 }# m( Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 s0 z6 I( x# J) a1 R2 Y$ w! y  s7 `1 `# w9 ~$ h
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
* M* P! j2 r; L0 n下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?0 J/ P; q7 p3 f" ~  W
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
- J) F2 k1 N6 U/ T4 H+ P9 K) m& s1 k
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:& c+ q/ n6 J) W5 M/ C
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
. ~6 F( p! u+ N& a2 FA:RondellES
* t- X( `" m% Q+ ~http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
$ y1 f" o9 k' ?3 W1 m- j& U7 K4 ^; E/ i, z/ G; O: j& g2 L
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
+ e- C2 K3 @; @2 S" Z+ [5 C+ R, Q下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?1 F9 \& }3 k- Z3 H1 C
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! ^* l. r% l* l( Y49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?7 r, r( M. G* [
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——6 @, M7 M$ j! K
A:Gaufrette
+ q$ T2 Q2 ]0 U2 A9 w5 Ethin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  h/ h4 n. ^5 p# Y' ~* ]$ ^
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
; X  Y6 s0 k# MGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 c0 R% s! [( \4 Q
: ?: P) @5 G1 K/ T: Q0 x) |50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( r0 b' f) y  H3 e, Z9 l2 A- G
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
/ k8 r3 g) x( a5 WA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜  Q, B' M$ }+ {) \* Y. b& O/ [- e
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
5 u1 g# }0 A  H' o8 ?3 b6 A0 R2 \( y) d; P0 H$ _- j$ W
60.Allspice is made from:
$ I8 C1 D; y# O 多香果,  多香果香料是什么( z' D$ E7 i  o1 s+ E4 w/ b% i! z9 \0 t
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
5 Z$ M4 p, ^+ b# t* W4 kA:A dried berry 干浆果2 g. E& p/ l6 u+ X& s* M6 i- L
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
+ ]1 Q2 {' w2 w) h5 M; s下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
9 E, A* s1 H1 r4 C) `http://www.sachetcatering.com/
& t0 N2 Q) T! g' s9 P  l  h6 VA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香" D: B: k7 B& Q6 V1 S
2 d, \' d: Q" i9 F
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
0 R+ X8 N+ Y4 ]4 l下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?! ]% a/ r+ E9 z7 C' y' R
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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  S/ @: I5 W+ _" |' @# Z" W* |63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:( `. k# J+ E/ j/ p) H
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:$ D: e7 U+ }2 e/ [. L
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 _3 b) E1 z& h& A* u8 l1 o( c

6 j) ^1 _" }3 [64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 n" k- W! a) G! K
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: W6 R8 s9 h1 @% C1 bA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。2 Q7 B5 v; v& Q/ e$ S" O( ~
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
+ O$ Q! S1 G7 e3 rA:56g and 63g 56克和63克& ?3 w& q( J1 }9 a+ M' H& M8 A

3 k1 b" o; \7 m! n- E% H66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing- k# y0 k0 G* m3 c  [
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
# ]8 d+ R1 J! [" sA:60% of the water 60%的水
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" N+ H! ~- o( ~5 F67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 G( h: _- F, t) S% j' \2 X& V一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
. w6 a, V2 B/ |- |/ d2 q7 \A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( A. S9 P2 [- }A:Gelatinization 糊化
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3 W6 w2 w& H( M! @& G/ }69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& L3 q4 G, Q8 {* D2 h! FA:Braising 烤) E% x9 ?$ N1 P! w- |, ^
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
+ x9 i5 |8 k( f) ^1 H7 N5 zA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 c' `( ~; a# e4 KA:Fumet 原汁# f# l, S8 _  f# @# ^2 I& D# a
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# v  d' p4 F' m1 R) A( ~" w. k' ?
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ S, z& H! |' `/ U. O7 z# U
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
& _6 h4 ^# n& x( _# ]: ]* m下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
" f8 Q1 F9 ~4 g/ V4 B* {- m5 oA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤, f$ M1 i, W4 m; i2 a, U! C
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 X% ?" Q- [5 ?" V( c5 phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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