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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。) ?) B' o3 L0 F  V9 A

8 @) d2 b; T* L) J* _6 U2 j' K相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。1 i/ g3 |: V; _/ {4 I4 Z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题9 [/ f7 Q9 }8 s; ?( \' @
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?( n; K8 @: u/ b; A; `. h' d% \
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
0 v4 u3 j7 L! y' N- h; h' \4 x- L4 nA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 M) G4 ^7 l- }0 V6 y6 w2 `4 u2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid; L" _* C0 u1 Z$ }* V' Y' a- x
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色; n4 Z; I1 T% v) Q; v& ^. q
A: acid  食用酸
2 B* F; j: K/ B3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
2 j7 u# P; C, N. F蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些0 H9 T8 E% A! A
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。, I* z5 J, x( V5 c4 [3 ]. r7 o
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
- L, g, i& K8 Z" f+ v! W花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 S" t* y& L; P- c5 x$ @+ D
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
+ S4 Z9 r; K' v, S- ~2 S5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?' ]- m3 H% U4 q8 M- p  R
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
* [" O  J% ?( R) b6 E# lA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 d; d7 ]! ?5 F; o: n6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么  P, @) [0 f3 ?, n
A:moules.法语青口,海红
+ F, h, u" P- r# B& @7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- P7 {$ a. g/ Y5 }, Z, W% \
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味+ j) F/ z( d" h
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
# z. m2 _$ p3 nA:2 days. 2天
# h7 [0 X( m  d! T. W- w: c( t9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
3 \, ^- F7 n) c  F炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜). E2 r; t, s- P2 j; p
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes- I8 I9 o1 \* |" z
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
6 n2 ?8 B( u$ c0 p: y% O7 {. y: u. t10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?9 f3 K( z; _7 h% M3 B
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.% U6 T3 q# |2 k9 ^+ n' D
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
1 \( R% R* h1 u5 t( _11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?. s/ y7 S- {/ N$ z( a! F
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。$ O5 t+ K. f$ M
A:Medical Health Officer.
- }$ }& P& s6 v! e/ y6 @0 Q医疗卫生官员。
8 k( ^  A' ~. x12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?# f: h' Y1 O8 D+ ^2 A6 R0 x) S
健康证的有效时间是多久?" \1 s  i' `) d- g4 T4 D) S& J
A:12 months.12个月
: t% w9 k$ Y8 b1 _6 F% ]; y: w0 f+ @13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air0 ~2 s: W' g2 y, W3 [
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
- S, B/ U5 C6 k+ |A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次5 l5 J5 J& X6 s  q( ^* r4 J
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
  F7 r- ]! p# K4 K手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?- Y" E5 E8 x* k  a! n: j' r- \9 T
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" P  g% ]+ j5 J, S6 V5 I( r
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:2 N* o8 P! t1 H; I6 N! W$ z8 y
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少5 T0 v; P# u8 w; w* @
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度7 e6 H$ `2 l9 l+ N8 z
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called. d. x6 q# a. C% B, W, d- s4 T9 t
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" b( Y9 L/ D4 U3 x, }
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解7 D  ^0 |; @0 X
17。Wing or Club is considered a* q* v  R8 l8 `
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...% V. i7 T' j2 t- _, j
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切4 I% H  ?' B$ \2 S$ r* r5 C$ X) N
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
. |6 u" D9 @0 Z/ b5 U$ v- A! oA:Boneless Cut     无骨切# q& L! J6 E+ B1 C
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
" r& @& x: m7 @0 F, s一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么0 {1 j) B( c" U
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.4 w  }, y1 K9 h
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 o: o4 v, _- }* ]$ Z
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to2 q8 z% M8 K+ ~& S) B
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 a2 |: u' J. I5 X
A:fennel  茴香7 a8 a' W( |+ L3 |6 `% _# V6 N
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
8 h& v& L) C6 w* k, E* _1 _下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
) b% R) g* K- G0 h5 j/ F: G6 IA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
4 p8 X$ C: s/ P# B0 B9 p22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice5 ?. J; `  o0 {, N" d5 [: F
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
3 C2 W$ ?' W. J+ G& u1 zA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。2 G* {8 p( e# p: S+ _; v& J% t
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
  ^4 J" g0 |& h7 t0 Q5 y向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
$ X% n# G( h) L3 Z# PA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
2 |5 H6 _6 }3 B& _/ F防止面条黏合并降低发泡。6 t5 _) r# @) V0 ^" _. E; D! k/ R" m3 `
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
! l7 A! I* S/ a$ r. |5 @2 C下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)! N+ f( H& a" g/ u9 j
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
( G& D% J( ]  t7 l: ]1 Z0 z7 g# s7 Dhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% t: E1 j/ I) ]$ B下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, M8 {) d1 L# O7 h; ~A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。- s' A9 r/ q8 H& X% t
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:- `. K* n# T6 Z- n2 a2 Z
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 j( e: y" I3 n& F+ A
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
% U- D8 A- H7 Y9 C5 b% j1 u, ~7 C- N
7 I" o$ L8 p* v27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:+ F; X0 R, h, U3 }8 G/ s
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& b3 m% ^, X# T+ G: f7 K
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; C; Y* Q0 [  y
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:2 J. A4 h2 V$ ^
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:& Z% D6 m! |* s- {  N  `0 J# [! ?5 N
A:Tournant   图尔南$ }: i* o3 ~! a3 r7 j
9 m3 u0 D' V& ~4 V6 n% e# L( v
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
- N3 W2 T9 d- {8 @1 \7 T葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:& @6 u: F1 e' Z- t6 g* O, j6 d
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
0 Z% T7 ]! k0 z7 D4 B' A$ V1 d/ Q) y8 I+ z
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: \' B/ y2 @4 u! {; r
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子' K5 {. e2 }: N* ?
A:Biological hazard 生物危害$ r$ E1 S( J: N  I9 h
3 m/ G; U% E& M9 m) ^, ^/ V
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
0 ~5 @. ]/ x( t3 E2 \+ w3 s根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
! v  l3 Y( u  |# DA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度1 n; M6 |; g* p& f

* T/ N, j7 }. l+ [32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
+ s# P7 @' Y2 O4 {9 M9 ~7 Z所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
! U3 Z2 a- o$ KA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值; J6 I3 R$ i1 }2 |2 d: [5 D
+ l% v: Q4 u# W& ]9 U' y* j% u5 `: V  l
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?7 _* |0 q, [, J6 ^# f3 i* t
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ ]0 n4 |# [( u; Y
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
/ |0 a4 o1 m! Y$ G9 u2 z% _食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
, t' b' Q/ c- ^1 M+ }3 b' J# H9 |! ?. @, u8 m" w) O2 Y. [
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?7 v7 H7 Z  m' y( j, r/ z! ^
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
  F: o8 S  @5 C, JA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
0 B$ ^  P: D, q7 l# v4 y: l% t
, R  {9 [  G, h" t8 H# s) n35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:& b& m0 A+ g1 ?6 K" b
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么  j, v1 }- d' Q" X+ A
A:Hydrogenation  氢化3 N! z6 A# A8 p# i
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?5 n9 z5 f3 V2 W; W! Z6 j
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子2 t3 O8 v- ^, ]+ b+ y
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表" X! Y3 A& y0 K, L% m9 j% n+ j

4 J8 u/ ]( `& E- |3 C: T37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 ?  C  d/ W/ ]3 P4 q( k
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
' \8 w4 H( S8 J% ]8 {$ V: mA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份" C" X: U" S# @' E# `7 T

& Q0 k! S/ j. I! T. b38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
1 B8 b* e) O! S; n. [9 C! n# A下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?1 s& E* q+ I6 \7 \! Y1 w( I
A:Unit cost 单位成本$ p& ]' g& d- J/ c! q
, j8 B6 G' e0 d2 [. B0 D/ y! B
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- m& i2 ]& u# w$ Q从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
2 h) s& J8 p/ B5 e2 jA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
$ G$ o8 v) m6 j, y8 V# |5 m) b* _
  J. F# \, o! g& ]9 N6 E40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
( E! K% g+ j" ?5 {在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
- c6 |3 |+ {$ _* J0 TA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
" O$ X& f+ k% Y/ {1 N* a1 a" o7 L* V% x! d4 h
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
4 }; l; k! P5 z* P" S1 P) Q下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
/ _7 Q' X; s8 TA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出. U7 \, ~1 g. m" t" J7 a
, I! `9 Z, N& g$ f
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?5 J3 A9 ]; _' \# l0 }+ H) w
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
. O3 g; G4 t) k- n* \A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 s: r; Q% S- A% N4 T0 k+ q+ I
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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7 W2 Y! m( d( }0 q43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
/ f: t$ K% {- D0 B1 a7 U& c: g即时读温度计最好用于那方面?' v% c' z2 ^* F: s- k; P# u+ P5 Z
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度- p* u& J/ B4 p6 s6 m4 }4 S- x; z

8 i! C5 }& y# @44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
. m8 V! w5 D) x下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重) v- q; u4 ^" Z- z  X
A:Cast iron 铸铁& Z8 p" g  D* n5 L2 I% V
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?) @- R+ ~3 A! ^4 b5 q
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
! o0 _; d% L8 `4 }/ K2 ^A:Food processor 食品加工机* [& X" b; o3 u; T& W1 `
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?3 U2 B4 N. [4 B' t4 \* |- A% g
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
& [: L( t8 j- `8 {# UA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
% A% l( n. c0 G$ y, ]& E! \- m6 Z+ {0 _* r
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:- W: w% t& v8 V# f2 l0 B
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; S. K) R% r2 n/ U) g# L
A:RondellES
* v2 F7 U% o5 T. [http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting5 A  t. A; }# w* W0 G

6 z4 X6 B, `( n2 y! I8 j. D/ p# ^. ]. K48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  }& M6 g9 \' g' o2 D4 \: M下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
  v4 ]' G3 W$ U( m7 H4 k7 zA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm+ K- V+ ~- f( c! h3 g7 h
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?  P3 E8 s- Q0 o( E8 u0 x% n
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 `( C& A9 v9 x# T* Z. XA:Gaufrette % `/ C& z( G. R
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 T5 \% C, ~5 F$ b! Y
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. M$ V0 t5 r, _% g6 ~Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 L8 _0 N2 ^( @' a
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% @6 p% R! k+ I# p# l/ I5 j% J9 [- o下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( m0 V3 S9 p+ X  l0 MA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
$ ]5 b8 J. g# r" p: M0 ]1 O5 q7 Zhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
+ T4 T$ o, [+ Q$ j  w2 N! V% X  _" ]( Z  k5 x# _! _
60.Allspice is made from:8 o; ~) C0 l! {
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
8 ~4 ?# U& z" C8 r: c7 a; P( @3 w! `http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 ?# \/ i1 A5 Y4 k2 g& Q1 s9 h
A:A dried berry 干浆果: o7 X( u1 q4 T+ M  c* U

; [: h1 n! O! ?) p9 A  s61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& U1 o  Y( M/ I
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
& s/ L+ `8 M3 R7 |http://www.sachetcatering.com/
* P- \$ P  e5 P! g8 h, w, ^A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香$ U/ L8 D, Y' _4 w$ C. [
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
7 p2 X* f; K; Z8 w! d8 l5 l4 r下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
: P0 U  R6 ^( r1 x1 O6 W( }& n: FA:Wasabi 日本辣根
+ s1 a( \+ J! r" P) |7 K& c2 A0 a( v" G/ S9 u' [7 M
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:& [% u) K+ H# y3 I- x
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( m) B) U# f! l0 N. |0 P
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
6 `5 Q7 m# h4 l9 [  o. P& e" N3 B5 x
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
7 x) d6 I$ A4 c/ y: H下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
) x& J7 i/ s: Q) f( ^A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 M3 {) I0 H6 c" m+ ^: C% j8 c
6 A  y" O* O) ]' s$ ^1 R
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 K5 k) S0 \, C4 I/ R& o+ V
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克8 ?* W, J1 D9 l& T+ X/ f! ~4 ]

6 W* |/ h- Y5 ]" B% m! m0 A; v66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
6 ~7 r9 h( P" u1 P2 f炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的1 f/ f- U/ C$ t$ l  T- V
A:60% of the water 60%的水- m) ?: i+ V# ?

" [" ?- ~: @' c: X$ W67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
- I0 N7 T, {. p- W6 C1 I! e: V9 r一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:; I3 d; y" }/ ?' m/ P1 O2 E7 b$ D# T2 `
A:Convection 对流
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2 h2 s, ?  X+ c  _2 {68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
! }+ A; F1 d' C5 `A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?6 e6 g5 |/ H' `% R4 S5 ~
A:Braising 烤; a; t" y# \! t" b) B1 ~
3 n: o) U) p$ `0 K* _4 Q% k  a1 p# I
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
8 ]! u/ a6 S4 W& pA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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7 k9 ]# V- ]% S% @0 j: `3 ^* `71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么- b" ?" k; c( v, s# P% o$ ^$ I, W
A:Fumet 原汁. Q+ O* X" c6 H

1 ?1 L# y' N' P5 u* }9 @" ^' R: h72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# O7 l- i8 d+ G; ]
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
+ ]4 p5 U4 Z. k/ ~6 y) J+ |; [5 Y6 J  |" T5 s) [) L8 I: x9 b  u: m
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
" C- d- Q& m! Y% @下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
& ?. t" D1 U) }3 F7 h1 fA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤9 D$ \" H- l" F  q' D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  |  L0 v; R. w8 c# G; Y/ Lhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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