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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
/ x- ?7 z* v3 R/ q( H* z, n* b  D, ?9 p7 k' M$ @8 m6 V
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
! @+ c1 f* q+ G  Y另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
/ |- r9 X+ `/ [% Q/ ?  s* B- M2 b1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
0 A) k+ m: e: y7 K下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)4 f9 D9 ^0 G# d
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸, |& x4 T" H/ ~$ _: _
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
: Y. I5 Z8 l7 d# R! _防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色% V' p+ z/ w0 _
A: acid  食用酸" Y( W& L  U* }+ C! C
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?/ j) p: ~4 B- a+ c' S
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
1 r0 t( c  r; l8 S5 U7 TA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
0 h: A  u' K1 j0 e, V4.Cauliflower is commonly served with; v- O5 L" a- T
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 X. c3 q$ B1 q# `6 i: k' ?; ^! M  w
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司" E6 B7 w# D9 H% \
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
$ q  O, `0 K2 q% D7 S2 I下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??). P% K9 @* e* R
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。; k+ w6 j8 |- I; S" {
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
3 J2 A; V3 T& q' nA:moules.法语青口,海红3 M: N2 ?3 Z( |4 m. |# R
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?( q" x: d! U! W, ~; R
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
0 R: r: ]; T, {8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用1 h( s& R: q8 H1 W: Y
A:2 days. 2天
4 \% ~1 g( b2 m9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? / u: D3 C/ x4 `8 h$ `
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
$ [/ [: C, A5 P; J: s  m8 aA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes1 E; M# E* L- f; R, j
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
% R, P3 }, s6 U$ _& b10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?- @- z  C" m8 E2 `4 H
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
! u$ q/ u, k* f, k" d2 S大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
1 G( [3 [5 |' Y+ `9 I4 e6 \11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! f; B, ]$ m% T9 F: I
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。/ |; j4 ]+ e' E" Y
A:Medical Health Officer.
: w$ S- g" S; {" Q4 V. h医疗卫生官员。# s& E& ?8 ]/ E" w( q- v0 C: B8 k
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- }8 L: Z; V9 m7 e健康证的有效时间是多久?' f: z4 |( e: B
A:12 months.12个月% k6 a) }1 N; w0 p% q
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air: b7 m) T, f( |  P
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么  \- E8 S" a4 F: @9 Y, q
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
7 F  X5 j  V% x$ H# b14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- l) B3 u) ?1 A6 J; l2 P
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?% Z0 D$ K7 E( a  k7 r$ C
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度8 s4 v2 S; S: S. D
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:1 y% P9 o0 ]6 }8 X
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
+ u7 o7 O8 m- oA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度- [7 A$ ?2 a7 x  z
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
! I5 P. {4 a$ J- Z8 ~+ L8 n用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)$ c( u/ x# {8 ?4 p- M2 M- `% Y1 y
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
: [! _; A/ M$ H: C5 ^17。Wing or Club is considered a, L2 T) f7 a; q" T4 ^, x/ c8 d$ _
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...$ [6 G% M+ @: j# u
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切1 b% m9 B* D: Q; Q5 a& J0 }' ~# b
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种+ o; \- A# Q) e* a1 k- R
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切8 G  I2 N  h9 u
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
8 N- x" f/ X( k1 n' h一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
2 ~1 E& E* N( z6 k! e! ?3 iA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
, s! ]9 N' U! p; X) C和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 ~) R0 \8 E! R% @5 P/ t
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
' T5 X  _% a; a- R' n# D八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
6 ^: t7 Q4 t6 ]" S' @6 U0 qA:fennel  茴香& \0 b9 a+ z/ G
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- U* H" z! R, M下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子8 W3 y% X. f/ A/ M$ Q* n$ Q6 F
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)1 j$ l: ~1 e$ W& c' P
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice6 @9 y  h1 O+ O5 l2 T
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
: @, h) W. ]) qA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。; F% ]+ T8 b1 ~! z+ |
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
- l( ^+ K% C% K! \8 M! M' D向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了% w" g# a/ G& P" O- e
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
6 Y2 \% }. e3 W. |- r$ G+ y) y防止面条黏合并降低发泡。* h1 @& a( A% z# h2 a: B* Z$ O. Q
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
" q- ^6 C6 I0 k  D# Z  Z# r下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& {* M% s. H4 f- K+ |7 z3 C& n
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
) ^+ J& e( z& _* Xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml$ a8 s4 E- \3 k0 y9 ?: w
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ N) ~# Y; q- V1 i' O, [- m下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, Z; B( _7 P* y2 A' [) {3 oA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& q) I' u* j# l# h: U  Yhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:6 f. A7 Z9 w6 i( D
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食) p# r: Q* \% a% Q
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美- |+ V6 C$ }% F" u7 b

7 q1 u# t# d4 L& ]  ?0 M) J- L27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% D" x5 Y( d4 Z/ \下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。# d$ S9 |( [4 \9 {  v  U$ T
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 W: {3 J3 \5 H1 W
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
8 L0 `- P0 x- a* k5 C/ B$ }
: j4 s7 x+ ]0 Q  ]7 ?28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
# w5 a- g1 o  ?' m8 c! O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, w/ z: |$ b0 r" A. eA:Tournant   图尔南  a& c& I- k1 l# i6 m% c7 Z
8 H( Q2 J* q' A  `2 [9 K
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
: m! i  {6 M8 f9 J: {/ W+ i葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:8 A: ?1 k# y$ F
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
" w* ?, E) ?3 ?2 }6 q
+ T. |7 }* s" O* V0 I7 @* [1 s9 X30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
4 o5 c0 Y9 `# A霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
) `3 o4 f, ~6 T4 cA:Biological hazard 生物危害
1 `* Y, Z  Q% X) m5 m, m5 [+ `
$ r8 Z- A7 L; y31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:7 C) v- S9 y1 T0 k
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
3 ^  L: o( o9 x" c+ F* QA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
5 O9 K5 ~! v2 F) O3 ?: q: j0 @, j/ D: `, M. N* a
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:! H; O7 U7 @) n' m
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
8 U4 H/ }$ m& T! V. aA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
, x3 m0 ]1 T9 x( q7 L3 M6 k7 p2 P7 O7 x( \( _8 K) }
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?6 D! e2 h/ M+ X
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?: j- ?" x) L+ o/ X$ y9 O- M# A
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating , D4 \0 F& ~) ]: K
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热/ ]4 R! A" w% U

' ~/ Y/ Q  L+ H  k4 X0 Z34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; C; K8 r/ r: A9 t5 n% c, y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
: \1 f- f. h5 |) @0 JA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! x) M1 c; z5 M9 z' T

: x! |+ X6 E' ?( I8 r, M35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' j$ G/ [* h) a- ^3 `
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么& H' x1 _  g! g2 @
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
; E+ K" q8 V( I+ E
: q  c* L2 J( @9 ~1 I36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
, ]: @( \9 d$ D" }下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( p2 ~& ~& g$ {( X- W
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表, h7 {+ l5 g; x( V6 u

0 P! r- }( z2 I2 R37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
6 r0 y+ p2 d- ~  R$ Y3 n  n" Y5 y加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
+ K( i, w# e0 t: l, o3 r) dA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
6 Q, f( g8 R2 K; p! a
) U% i' M8 ^+ y38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
2 F7 y# R% a; Z# w下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
, Z9 W3 L, q- l  A- l  ^A:Unit cost 单位成本  W5 \* X" v( n

: _8 A9 V, J* ^1 R- i39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:$ E/ x0 @7 m. ?. p7 t
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
0 A, g& g* C  y7 {. Z- r& @A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
- T8 g( \- ]2 |0 h6 {' l4 w" R# _3 {3 [% T
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:, k) A. \0 f/ T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
7 V- y0 F4 _4 ^- ~A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% M2 K) T# E0 p/ O$ S; @% W- N, G: }- T$ `7 w
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?1 k* z8 p1 I& ~
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
0 i8 p. i1 \2 V; N& B" _% p  kA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
2 B3 h  a+ j6 @9 `( H7 @0 F/ W- |% ]  t" G& J( x9 J: u* }5 M( d
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?5 B- P8 T  k7 x5 w
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?4 w# s+ |3 C; v8 R2 w& A
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀9 ^8 `* l; f5 e$ k* c5 \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird9 b: o- m5 U0 _+ J' C1 n

9 S! }& d$ X$ J+ C2 w/ k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
9 d- v  I7 ~; ]" \即时读温度计最好用于那方面?2 s1 ]  A* ]* }/ R  n
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. Y9 M7 d/ a$ B3 \
- }$ [/ [% ~3 Z& ~+ G
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; A" d0 x# x$ U/ F7 ^) b2 U下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重* d7 R& v. o" S2 k" m( p1 u
A:Cast iron 铸铁# K$ i8 d  k  |% |3 l( \0 Z
( {- Q9 J# D2 H, a
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
! l$ `8 W& B( m. G+ D2 m哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?# b* q) E% E+ P1 F* T6 y
A:Food processor 食品加工机
  }3 m8 R! A% M7 ^! shttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# L  ?- W9 X. w$ d/ }; `3 A

8 o+ [/ w! P  ^: |! c7 p' k46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
0 u1 I6 c1 }9 K, I0 @下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
; |! t. o: O; \A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀% E3 J3 P9 B- g

6 z# h: P0 c$ V6 E47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
' K# f& }9 e1 a5 m8 ]7 A% B把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?% f* s% D* K/ N9 p. \' N4 n6 @/ m! t, b
A:RondellES
6 Q& _- J6 y, O9 n1 P2 B0 ?http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting, x0 w+ L; F9 g/ |+ X6 Y: s
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?' ~8 L9 a) ?/ s  y, ?8 O
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?) ~2 B5 K& c5 H0 c
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm7 _& @* a4 j5 G1 w
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
$ H6 I/ D% R# ]$ u6 f# O# W8 r, k下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
- Q8 i/ B6 n6 m- ^' x* CA:Gaufrette ' O8 g& F; K7 o% _+ A- _2 q6 F/ R
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 `. F' j, k# v6 L% _- G8 n! q
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 z4 l4 `6 l/ e0 E; u$ O8 C# y, GGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
& g; B! }2 k1 n+ r  F2 w! H
. ^0 v: D5 A: t9 ^/ m, T50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
0 a& r: @% {8 h$ z  |3 C9 Z- J+ c7 }下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
2 f) L! b% O$ i. u- a; MA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜( t4 x" T6 z8 w; F$ ~8 x  P8 ]
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx+ E& ]: b2 P, U

' [# v* b+ S4 ?+ x8 o) K; M4 b6 T60.Allspice is made from:4 i; z/ y3 O& S8 x+ c( V* E
多香果,  多香果香料是什么. B9 f! l* a3 @5 E; ?: l; E
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx+ J3 Q& i2 G6 ^+ ?' a2 U/ A
A:A dried berry 干浆果* W2 D7 d8 i" h2 j2 `5 F
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?- U" G3 I" H. D/ M9 V
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
- N( M( C4 R0 A% `/ }0 \5 t% Rhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 a; l9 o/ ~6 w( e0 cA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香3 l$ L% Z9 M# w: m! d4 P

8 m0 _+ q/ ^% z9 |62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
+ f" S/ L7 R' U, T3 R下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' ]* U/ s9 E4 q
A:Wasabi 日本辣根4 N/ [# V6 p; ?( d! c7 ?) C; d
5 s/ E9 K/ e8 k! D$ p
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:  n$ k  a3 [: D: N
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
# B. g6 i' S. Y8 k* D# g' r6 DA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
( F: Z1 j/ `' \5 M5 E0 I% T4 g9 {
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
! H  @0 `3 V+ }下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?! A% Z: F( Y5 ]9 c! @" k- Q0 B3 I
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 U! k2 Q' r2 q- J! Z6 A

  _8 _5 {0 W# t+ X/ j+ ^65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
- t% ?9 ^2 V' ~4 U+ y6 |A:56g and 63g 56克和63克+ v, ], \' p4 F' _8 K* F8 j2 {
  O2 O5 M. p1 k
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
+ m% N1 r; j# C" A1 b) o1 [, a  A$ l4 ~& g炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的( t/ m9 u3 F, C$ e  }
A:60% of the water 60%的水
" y5 I" c5 Q9 Y1 Z+ o; c$ H+ r8 H7 E4 V: q
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
8 @2 K4 X! A/ E; i8 v$ X) q一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
7 D. h" n$ f% r" w# mA:Convection 对流3 v9 o% P9 @5 V' Y% |

9 ], |+ d# _" _( A. |68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 y: I- K2 p: \3 n/ WA:Gelatinization 糊化: f: t2 A* {' p8 H& O

9 J. G- A) C5 {0 T% J/ t69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 l7 b9 \. `, r9 eA:Braising 烤
/ u. ]2 C( I% p
8 S3 h- x6 X# G% i! z+ z70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:8 j. S  t# g( {8 S% s
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理8 L8 Q2 ]4 J6 |# Z9 Y  b" ?( ^6 ^
/ v. X% w# W# t, G
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么& t/ }5 G+ x$ Y' C9 o% a, }/ ^
A:Fumet 原汁# X6 N- X2 z  M$ F# [! Y1 Z3 |
3 O! w8 U& F: d0 y! C. ^7 w$ @) |
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
& ]! Z; H4 `% zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜+ Z3 X6 J: Z* {& P) H' `
" ~5 J$ v, R# s# j# G' y' {; }
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' o7 C9 g$ X% E5 a7 b6 ?" E下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- y9 a# B9 O  |8 K& o' _* C
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
8 p, s. S2 ]9 L* p
1 ]" z: J8 X, h% ^. s8 ^74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤" z+ v( d4 v8 J# @! k# L  f
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤; u0 K6 V# q, t7 ^! o8 S" H
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