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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。, O- d+ t# [' H! J" D: ]3 V/ U- M8 ?4 v5 m
: z$ [% y' k; k  N+ l2 r
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
  P( I1 ]( M5 _  G另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题# I& A- \% X* x# r4 V5 |7 s' R
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
! ~. D/ Q1 ~! \8 d  N6 o6 n5 B! ~下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
" ^/ o7 b  A+ _. JA: pressure touch. 压力触摸7 G# V, y$ |5 T3 P+ o3 \8 r
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
1 e) Z: s3 D* K! ~. K防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
& C3 G* J" i; E8 z, yA: acid  食用酸
# H$ z- ^& B% e8 j; A4 A' }3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?2 Q+ Z' I1 V: `5 M5 F8 _: l- {' |
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
  Z5 m7 u/ I: S$ V- @0 ?, LA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
, w. D% P7 A3 f$ A5 N4.Cauliflower is commonly served with4 k1 h7 \. s8 Q* N3 `4 p1 H
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 Q' a/ C- p% u
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司) S& Q; l0 I' s. f4 j
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
; N9 P& W* \8 \0 \" M+ q下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)7 a2 \* s7 D/ u* `- s% M1 ]! p
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
) Z0 H, j: v. _% B/ ]5 B7 b6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么0 f1 S- t& L# k
A:moules.法语青口,海红$ g1 e0 @/ q! n9 ~& g1 C
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
! L3 r: p$ C0 B* C9 |  i4 K+ }A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味6 B, t0 h5 }# [% T0 x) ^
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用8 \( Y) R5 k2 Z8 f, p4 n* [1 `) B
A:2 days. 2天
/ U! m$ D6 S- n2 X! x" Z, v1 I+ I9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
5 A  {! V6 E) l. b% P炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)9 P" I1 I6 R& }6 v1 M4 B9 T
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
0 W% C& L3 h3 m' v西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )+ K+ k9 _; H( r
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?/ i1 A% q0 N4 Z6 A; I( \( m' z, G
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
$ m1 ]4 S  u, _* h2 q* c. K, b& w大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
( J; J. h$ [8 C: `9 {11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
8 z" P) I- I# ?4 H谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
4 a  o. N+ Q$ {2 X( \1 L/ n  |' AA:Medical Health Officer.- B8 w; w) q8 T7 s0 s1 }
医疗卫生官员。8 n8 T! j& g2 S1 D) B  S/ v8 s
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
9 c3 A) L+ ?8 f健康证的有效时间是多久?2 q* [) B  d+ T# K
A:12 months.12个月  K+ B( ]- ~( z/ C5 h
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air( [. h3 Z* }9 b  L" L. p
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么5 K! _: {' x0 T) Y# @7 c
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
4 L; q7 J% i/ ]8 h14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
8 ~( _3 Y: D/ H2 ?: {0 O& R手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?- S4 \/ p3 e: G+ }' y* K! Q6 L
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
* H" N- T9 c: W. N: p2 Q15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:1 B9 H- N) J. V5 C2 E
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
: c6 U$ ], q' q5 kA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
$ T' [) m# O# r$ l# ]16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called! }, h! q0 K5 m( e- j4 O$ t! x
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
8 A4 V2 Y( m: Y5 J) O, D: E6 U" LA:en papillote.  法语自己理解; _& {* j  n% T1 r. W# g* G
17。Wing or Club is considered a
0 W3 v1 b1 ?/ Y9 F6 Z1 [( m. ^/ p! k翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...3 M9 I! G' C( t, O4 Z7 M  k( l
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切: F& i/ S9 u+ M0 d
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种% n/ r7 w; w( `
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切3 _* a8 v% X* {- x: [1 A5 z0 W/ i
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain6 M: }, j6 ], I% R3 i
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
$ O5 d+ t9 i; n5 lA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 ~3 q: x' g" q* m和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
0 S4 X$ c; Q, f& x& G# t20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 c/ z8 t( s% O
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
# V6 z1 Q7 I! t- AA:fennel  茴香5 D' m' g2 v' Y. U% y3 u
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
* [; O( w3 A9 s) p+ q9 U下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
5 t8 A7 z8 p5 e' E' V2 _A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; i: D( t1 H1 n8 v22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice: K: r6 S/ n0 v; Y. C
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
8 e; Y2 E, _4 ]. H! s0 sA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
6 a, n: K- J' [  L; X2 e& Y23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
6 H) e. g& M6 L" K8 t向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
, r; v9 W0 H7 [$ sA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
) x( w  N' F' I1 j防止面条黏合并降低发泡。0 K! ?  P+ k0 }* e
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
' w4 Q. n$ {! R0 G: C) N7 ^下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
( s& `8 N+ p& h6 IA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
5 O  G$ h+ W, s8 z0 u& j' F9 |http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml! J) A, E8 b( X/ O. D. L
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
) k1 }( i/ w6 B# e& y下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?& g: j4 ~& ^) r  o! V9 ~3 X# A/ A( T
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
9 @, h  r; N0 hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
大型搬家
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:( @' h- O9 G5 d2 U* t
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
/ V7 R  e5 s5 G2 n0 V4 B/ i8 QAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美9 T8 B7 }5 O$ m9 v. a( Y
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:" p& q3 j0 Q; ?8 @
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。6 l( g/ {  C) L; y8 B+ V+ j1 _
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉6 \- x- E# O) }' I. Y
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
, X$ I# y* E. m: U/ a0 C8 `& e4 [% \& l+ T
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
  D6 c' x  |. X3 j4 ]1 ]% M, _6 g' U. J法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
- C2 X/ G2 u: g' R! ~& u$ mA:Tournant   图尔南0 ~- v1 d! y* D

$ R! K- |# ]/ z5 Y% \29.Another term for the wine steward is:  K( y9 F7 S" x" c; A' F7 D# b
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
- y& H, C1 ~, c- RA: Sommelier 侍酒师
: f/ i  D, ^" L6 c
: m0 w) n4 o5 @7 B0 `30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
' K+ K' h! ~0 _* N5 K: b/ L# o& J霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ m9 k6 \' T* ?" i* i1 uA:Biological hazard 生物危害
( x5 `6 _4 k$ I! d& c
& X. Y( g! {1 b. O31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
- G( n! v, o. E; r, X根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
' s) `, Z6 F# r% t. Q+ qA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
8 {& v9 ~) B7 X; W6 \- Z. C! Y5 h5 v& ?/ w& ^
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
9 a! N) j3 }. c所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:0 A/ w9 D4 ^* @
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值, f( `( t( G# D: v. K

9 X  A' f% D' z33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
' l; }& K+ E4 [) K9 }以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?  {2 U% b4 j2 m5 `& v& u
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating # X: y! @6 W$ ]- l. S* |# A8 |
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
+ m. B0 H4 C8 z' \: t7 s6 j6 |
1 x; q+ }  n! S+ z0 _  W34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, s  S2 b- E/ r  f( D( P下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?$ i8 U- @; B/ g  S% Y/ F, T
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
; Z/ D6 d$ p% F1 h$ `
0 P0 d0 {1 e9 R5 e- ?) C35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
2 A+ X& L! I7 z$ |  N0 s% `6 i3 g液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么4 y$ }+ Q% k: M" f
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
. ]+ s% y; D: A: v0 ]9 Z! C2 P8 G& S8 e$ E1 J
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
+ R7 s6 [( d2 Y7 c2 D8 a0 I下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子, t. K7 d! E7 S3 a
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
- J. X! @0 f* i4 S) o% z  c# P& k
4 A# g+ p1 h  u7 \, Y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. T, p- P  [" U加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:( W7 J% u6 j* l" p' R
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, C5 u* ^3 N9 [5 p
9 t* O6 V' b: M4 J9 I
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?. q- `. D" Y6 e0 |3 g
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?+ r" P) ^7 F; b+ h: D
A:Unit cost 单位成本) O) ~6 N) r  j) e0 \
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
. _. c9 l7 E- V9 s' a$ L1 d. D+ H从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么6 B) L2 Y( o9 s0 t
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用  H$ r) n5 N* G. `5 K5 Q3 w* Y4 T
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:1 M+ F- }: i# e+ m: W, q
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么- k6 h, U) Q$ v
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
4 \& E3 ]. D( f$ H& ^! P/ o, e/ S9 h" G! e7 W' x
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
( L3 L% z  d+ c7 x- p下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, \! o' U, a: I3 |% S* t
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出5 b8 R: f8 \6 I6 t1 \0 h* |
5 B6 a6 h7 ]: t. N
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
% a: y( B/ O( \" t) D下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?* x/ S/ D2 Y# R
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) n6 m5 [; \0 q4 d
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird/ T/ {* x4 u, Y$ J9 l! }
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
0 Z: _: ]  d' c6 X; ?即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
' q! y& U  z. y6 P/ j9 pA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
! I: q/ ~% I/ r1 H/ y6 t- k4 f4 r; y0 b: u' l+ Z: N" q% U! [
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
' [. L0 z: L. k; c1 [5 T5 ^下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重/ |# Q! u' K* e; l$ y
A:Cast iron 铸铁' H  g: I8 a$ E! h. o. l
6 C$ q( M/ |3 ^
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?+ b1 K, [( t, @! T# j" t" j
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?. j. C8 o: V5 a1 s& ]4 W) F& n
A:Food processor 食品加工机- Q6 H$ i% H, t5 o# Y* l! g
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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2 n3 P3 P8 K# W1 K% W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?7 n# V4 ~. d! b8 A) ?
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?: l  }( U; _; _9 k$ n
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
2 d6 e% `  x: }7 j* {8 u, e) W+ U% n( ^9 p9 I1 ?
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:* }  u; r( i* T0 _. E: p" G
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
6 P; u6 c+ x( Y' y8 u! f" O, kA:RondellES
( l& |, b) n; _. Y1 N# rhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
8 `$ i  E% S  V3 ?( Q3 n
! _9 p$ j) d$ |% m48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
- R6 N/ y% C; e9 E2 U( }下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?# X, @1 S' g, U5 }5 ^/ U+ M" F
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
/ g7 S1 e& w% ^5 g0 f+ ^, a49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
  \/ p3 o. F' |1 @下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——7 _+ K: N7 v, `$ Q( |1 f
A:Gaufrette
3 T8 i+ i" y, F0 i' Athin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- ]; t# z+ j" G- ]' Q: x; g1 i" d8 gmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- x+ C7 B1 A" m. qGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) ?4 n& \2 T% Z$ d6 @- d( @6 G- d0 O% J- I3 K2 t: e
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?  c6 O6 E% d9 M/ w) y" h4 H
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)5 K% z% l5 J+ m$ u* q0 B+ r; k
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" H( K4 d, z5 L% ~
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
4 ^- G- J, \/ j- f 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
4 v8 P% y1 y( X3 Q4 c3 |/ H% Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
& H+ t+ O6 l8 {9 S# M8 @% vA:A dried berry 干浆果. X$ B6 p8 Z, B

' o6 B( s: d8 P+ x3 X3 ^5 D( l61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
# T% @# l  f3 h8 O$ X$ Y7 G+ i, j下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?" @. o( d3 }; f$ w" c
http://www.sachetcatering.com/4 w' N! a( L2 J8 Q/ G9 G# ?
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香4 v  n+ B3 a' z- U+ y" f1 S

3 `/ O$ c) P* Q; w; ^% q1 A62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
- s& [; @4 D+ h% F7 K4 d" X. S9 h( t下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
* J" Z+ a2 S: t# ?A:Wasabi 日本辣根
7 S0 |8 j8 S& E( `. T+ J* `1 q4 z8 {- ?- ~
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
2 N9 M, W( C; G在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:$ J* {. c3 L( u& }& |, B$ P% B
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
2 K# a" h& H! x9 \% _/ K1 \, U: j/ ]0 r1 J
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?" K9 i" m2 a* P1 r9 n
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?( q$ y/ {" u& ^. E# i3 ]
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
. m" N& {+ W4 d- @' `/ A. i9 _+ h) |- |+ u
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:; F" _  W( G+ U) t8 {+ G7 E; T
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, D; s/ d8 d7 Q
) {/ |2 c6 ^) [% Z
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 P; s& Y$ S& X, G
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的0 B% I/ l% j9 U5 M) K
A:60% of the water 60%的水( Z0 X7 L1 P5 c. d. q

- U, [4 n- x, S- X, n67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
7 S  \% R( R% m. J; J一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:! S7 P- U: Q  N
A:Convection 对流
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8 W, _, l* ]5 ]1 k  ?/ S! t68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# C+ J. V* k( Y9 `: c* K, A; K
A:Gelatinization 糊化: j0 ^% ]0 V. J7 E1 S: x

: A8 b$ U" W: R3 Q: H69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" O& O3 D8 Y- L2 I! oA:Braising 烤
; s6 n  e. O" W) ]
- V) Q6 K7 L* h" @  }70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:7 F( X3 F, B3 ?; I, T' Y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
- N7 F* S4 E  {
* n9 y- M- C* N% G! V71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
7 n) |; h  c" H" n! u/ GA:Fumet 原汁
3 d+ l( a0 J" W7 y. x: g# ]+ X
, E; e8 L3 j. H. }+ t* D72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成2 e4 k! e+ ~  e
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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, {' F& l8 u: Q8 k5 l0 }73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
3 T3 @# W6 f6 \$ W% Y, ~$ l下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
8 X3 B; X) y" x) {A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
8 \5 p$ h0 y( s: ?$ H8 v2 F) u  q/ Y7 n# W6 {
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  d3 H- ?& K: A
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤7 h* u1 M" T6 X! W: X1 S4 n  g
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