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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
% W. g5 u$ p4 n& ]! W" r* Y* ]6 E, Q3 E; u( S7 X. m
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
5 `9 B( a4 [  w, U" w0 k* [% Y另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题+ p# z) W  |) w( s
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?" A* l6 j, d- d" ?4 ^# ~
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)- t! }6 M2 ~7 `/ B& g
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸" I& M5 t7 K/ ?1 l  W! F# f4 I7 \" r
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid( B. W. V5 A# t- P$ G. h- M$ n
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色  Y( b; J- P9 u/ O4 t
A: acid  食用酸
/ w! Y1 k+ B% U# I* Y3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?. L$ t+ C6 y1 q* [" B+ i7 S* a$ ^
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些8 O% R5 ?: ?9 s
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。% Z  u; N4 {8 z  o( f4 a/ m
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with) F( s( t1 B' R2 {& D1 m2 q
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
  |# U3 |7 a; s# e5 eA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% d0 W5 W+ m) l7 `0 g3 N  x! F
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?/ }% e* b2 m( o1 u+ ~
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)( p, i; ]+ ~: ~6 e- w9 s. r9 W# {% Z$ p
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
* J/ r0 A' _, L! y6 m; T# E+ E1 o# p6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
: g% Z& X6 y; t1 J6 x0 MA:moules.法语青口,海红$ u! ]/ [7 g( g+ ]2 e6 p/ K
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?$ p$ w- [! n2 K0 h0 E/ R
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( [, f# P: y2 ~5 t  `2 v9 v/ Q, B8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
7 g) F; C1 F  _6 k8 _9 mA:2 days. 2天: @8 c: R7 m* E7 e8 T* W3 A0 m
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 0 t6 a0 q# p& q% ]
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
" y, V7 P8 _: c" fA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
2 p3 Q, S1 n9 v( ?西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )% J2 l1 ~) M3 o5 L5 A  c
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?, p: p8 Z8 @3 c& d8 K
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.9 h2 l& i9 K* T" G4 O% V5 H
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内! F3 u. b# Z7 c7 z$ O9 @
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?& Q' n3 V- K) p' `: j' }) ?
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。: p8 C9 O4 x7 Y. H( b6 @9 G4 m
A:Medical Health Officer.9 z/ J9 W9 i2 p' A5 I! \. @# y' `1 }
医疗卫生官员。7 T8 l5 @1 W* a% c' T) l9 ?2 t
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- S: h3 P; v; P7 m6 J健康证的有效时间是多久?/ e" S" P. @1 x& D+ l$ S
A:12 months.12个月
! s* t$ D' u+ J' V13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
3 q% y7 P  q% k. T/ [在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么* C/ q4 N& a- {* l$ g5 z% D
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
# ^2 }( J1 _7 q2 v( c' H3 P2 d14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is/ z: v; o% @3 X8 @
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?8 D+ W+ P8 |' ~* O, ~
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
  p; n1 H8 T/ u15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:4 K- T! `& o& w# \7 m
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少8 O9 i1 r8 X8 @1 a* m
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度9 l! R! K# I. F, J/ G
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
9 D, g$ ^! U3 z5 H% s& I9 }用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
6 S2 q/ J0 Z; c% dA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
3 ^' t1 L$ I. |) {17。Wing or Club is considered a
8 \' B. \: u. Z翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 y2 Y7 N9 O' _" B! o9 x( dA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
" X) a: O' |2 Q1 w18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种, B7 ?: a3 y; u! q5 i3 F: R! Z
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
, ~' u- ]4 l" Y% E4 {; z19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
. k2 J4 e" ^. ?. c' |一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
) n9 ~; G3 Q# _A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; W$ V+ E1 q8 s和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料9 M! l3 t- u9 f/ @* E9 ^
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
% E, U/ Q6 P! `' v5 y八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
, m5 T% q5 s  {( J9 V+ N2 C! cA:fennel  茴香
+ F$ e) r# Y0 O' T4 `" @4 x21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
8 U5 r: y& }4 s下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子1 K7 ]* d, x5 o1 F/ h
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
* v4 |. J1 S! Y, I* B  f- F22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
) R$ H1 J# d/ p/ i* D下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)& e" I5 ]  Y' Y% J3 ]
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  ]; Z7 A8 r, B+ F  x9 s' w' ?23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to4 v3 s3 I6 G: n/ N1 E
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
0 I; i; P' S) e$ X1 u- B! |% AA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." \; |, H. T5 Q' B
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: ], `  }. {$ V, [3 @) ?  s3 u24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
; `6 N7 F: {& t: C( u下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)' s# E3 H9 h5 i7 s( f* z8 V
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 I8 P$ \5 c; Y. ~( |% \; z* Phttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml6 I2 u3 [* e# g/ ~/ ?' G7 ?, l& ^1 ^

6 ?. q* w# k/ U5 H; X1 B25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. Q% @: C" Y# a5 J1 X下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?) y5 ]" d# z6 U3 N7 ?6 \
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
8 o$ C1 _$ e3 X/ h2 jhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:, I  l6 M1 n+ v4 f! q& u# K7 ?
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食: d8 U7 o) Z, R- [+ ^- U7 |! k, H) ~
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美9 I8 p& Z8 x& F) W3 n- P0 f
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; W+ j* ]3 Q' p5 N下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。0 R- J; L& X( e+ h' b& J4 T
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
7 ?! [* o) G4 Nhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6. V" U6 T& X1 R9 I. F, O
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
1 v) Z) |, v# {- w5 c' z0 w8 d法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:& Y0 S1 b& |, I  a
A:Tournant   图尔南
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  }  J% J' k: z( c29.Another term for the wine steward is:
0 ?$ L) a. m3 X! s- b葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:( O) F3 W9 e1 ^* p) s. _* o
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:) [3 z3 o) Y: C3 s. M2 o
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子1 k+ j' A" F4 I
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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# m% T! P6 e4 ~, T31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ d$ s; t& o! \( L2 C# ~
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:& r/ _: t; a3 e
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:1 @- A$ C7 Z& [3 ?
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
/ i5 z- G1 P) X5 u9 e" U( L* IA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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  a- X4 r) X, u9 Y4 |6 X$ [* Z, v33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
7 V, \+ y5 g  \" x; O以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?* `9 B6 ^) @' M0 |. g) _0 U1 K4 i6 a: Q
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & y9 g* S1 N; y$ f% s
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热. L, Y$ g: i  k- ]+ x' K# r& z

2 q( O; N7 `" {34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: v+ i9 Z8 ~/ T" z下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?" `+ R4 W2 D6 O: H( m
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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8 u6 Q2 V  v8 o3 R" E' b/ S35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:/ Q% o( d0 D' P1 `
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么2 `8 S# r2 `) P9 I: m7 l- p4 r  ]  V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化" b5 r7 ?9 L2 F4 B

4 e( R/ {6 K7 i% n36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
) g2 Z% P+ k+ T下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
- l: P6 `' K# E( oA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表! P+ y2 o! V* {/ J
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
7 T2 ], d8 x" `加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 {6 s  e0 w& }) d6 m- [: s8 k
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份- n2 y: C0 y7 ?' C* k" n8 J

6 Y; P. c- v/ b0 E' s38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?- g- B/ f# u% v! U' u
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?3 T' b1 G* z7 }
A:Unit cost 单位成本" {$ h7 E6 z: Z9 E5 I$ O

# B8 I! C9 t3 j8 f- @, R7 [: c39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
6 K2 r# d! Z) R  c" S1 C4 Q& V从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么6 Z/ J1 k6 j( c, c  q4 P% `
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用" q6 @/ ]) |# ?% H
9 d; _7 g0 Q2 X1 z! E
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
0 h* C) b3 r& Q3 d( l  m8 p, R在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么! o  h7 c, S3 R8 ]9 a7 i! V
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
( m* ~4 v( N- j9 S: H6 u0 G: n* x7 B( P! u
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?2 e. j$ J9 }1 y/ K" |$ W0 Y
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
7 _4 y; r& H9 G& q& VA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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5 s: Y( J+ A( `1 k+ N) R7 I1 ~42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
% _7 M% j& i/ J: y下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?. g* }& D) J; c3 E
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
* m- a- A6 a! n: y$ R; M, chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, p& N. B# ?9 e3 L8 Q8 [
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?4 ?5 x" l( t, j$ X; k
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
3 L1 F4 o  v: J7 p5 Q( k
1 Q: `6 j/ Z/ ?  ^5 _6 B44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
4 m4 a  v8 Z" {0 q9 a' q, t8 U下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重9 ?7 m6 h+ U, p/ D+ @3 l0 t
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
4 G9 q2 o$ L' M7 y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?9 C+ V! [% S! o& a
A:Food processor 食品加工机* X  u" p* C& v9 ?1 h3 c
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 z9 u, g8 Z! B

% p9 s; u; I4 t' _' \- F46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
+ p  x0 {2 T6 k  y5 N4 G下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
' @3 G! n7 o; D2 ]A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀5 w8 b2 I2 g- K+ ?- j

9 U2 d: ]( K. T& T. C47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
: n) d( \$ A  ]/ `* V把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?$ _2 t% q2 y+ t/ ?, o8 r
A:RondellES
& |  |1 ^' C2 Y# n2 O0 ghttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting3 R; ]8 |: k% B) _$ b
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
, k4 U6 t- z. |+ _8 p( x下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
- d4 Z; R/ U- y8 H) g8 d# _A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm$ t% @. m$ M/ N6 {4 Q
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
9 Z4 j4 a0 N4 [( F: P. `- U下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——# O4 s) Z" l/ ?/ n% I
A:Gaufrette ; F; Q5 w4 b$ d1 p  A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572( n5 d- C( }& y' l& d
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% K4 O$ E7 K" AGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" E) O5 `. c% c: H) P# T' G' U# L下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
) l1 i7 n7 Q0 p1 BA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 X0 l0 o0 m5 E6 O3 C, d9 s& t
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
  j  V; C' g# l; C4 C. [# G 多香果,  多香果香料是什么' t- b6 @* B3 e& A# J9 p
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx+ ~2 A1 C+ Z4 `) c  t5 R4 T3 S
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?8 q& n4 I9 @2 Q' `9 f) F. \2 N
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
( p. g9 n8 E/ q- P; B# Hhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/: M6 t: w3 ^; r" p  o
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香; E  u1 v; j! `4 N
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 p$ A$ y# v/ y. L$ F5 ?
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 n0 U6 z3 v5 {2 pA:Wasabi 日本辣根' Y$ R+ S) b% ^

, U  b( \7 F8 P7 c( \63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:' w1 ?! K7 j1 ?7 k
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
2 F; O5 Q0 K- e# fA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌& n* ?" y3 P5 F7 k4 B/ {& V

3 A" |3 W1 h% h% y) k64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?2 }- H' i! l. W* D9 o
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?. v$ N( `0 q. G" P! R
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
3 l0 d1 V( T" r3 o* n! t! ?
! W. ^5 d! n9 d6 ^8 c65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
( v+ \( O% F1 E( b9 o# d6 V1 TA:56g and 63g 56克和63克4 E. z1 s7 N1 V" C+ r- _
9 h1 }$ s, Y$ K$ ~
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing( ^% o8 W  O, E9 r1 t
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的+ |# \* Y1 e( |/ ~% ~, u
A:60% of the water 60%的水
2 L3 j. o7 H# u& ^
) x! X7 H5 T( r67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
1 b; `4 D3 ^$ c, D, b! [. A一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
8 t6 f% I5 S+ f/ a7 W' Z% @A:Convection 对流
0 ?3 o. Y+ t9 q5 }' K1 D& O
+ R! M$ t% `' L) i- {4 g; |8 g68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为; D; c" @6 {& d% ^2 e4 L
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 E) s( L& M4 J- z+ V: ?
4 ], ~1 @6 n. g# F: j
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?+ A0 n  e$ C5 e$ O
A:Braising 烤8 M" @- z. m. ~7 ]  z8 Q

. F3 v; n" k, L; F70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ j* D* p$ w- b$ `  ^0 Y: H, ~A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理" z6 g  {  [3 Z4 q0 w
+ T5 i5 G( E8 P# N  M
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
3 Z/ Z, p$ S. \4 A1 g/ P' iA:Fumet 原汁
8 }3 \3 ^% |& c0 c& v0 M
0 y! T. V! X# @0 ^1 c72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
2 k) x+ i! a  A( `! L0 AA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
& i" c% |" \" @; U+ W4 ^* `; M3 D9 a) p5 k$ L
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?% j6 ^# j8 \' |
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?; f+ n3 [; @' i# j9 w
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; x% C! R' P  j6 [) O4 A" F# e

4 M% X, l3 L' j! Y' ~  h( p74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' M6 S2 d5 e& I. l1 |" I! y8 O
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
# r4 [; R) w2 L0 J* @. ~http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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