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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。$ H" y' M. l, \( d' C4 ?

1 D# Z! b: W, W' ^" u( }" Y相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。. b. f. e8 @# ^6 V
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题1 A- [; Z( C, \
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?: w; ?, C& K; E, V. B
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
' E4 I- M( D, g  _2 L  K" W+ IA: pressure touch. 压力触摸$ W4 k5 J; d5 V: k! [. O
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
# f/ S# o, j# N# C7 g防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色- M6 S7 y# k8 |7 t0 X6 S
A: acid  食用酸: f2 g$ y7 x0 p, Q9 h
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?6 \% V( V, M/ h& H/ y
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些" A0 v3 V, Y% w7 V
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# U9 d6 D) D0 M4 G4 u
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
) l3 w$ ?2 [- k' ^$ |花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
$ ~0 F: f+ k+ O% N, vA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司. l! T% r0 z% o6 f& ~
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?" o" [* z4 u& ]& g2 v
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)& u- k7 e' J; z4 a- k2 i. B) l
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
; w* Y9 V5 j3 U3 b2 |6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
" s# G* D4 E" ~9 Z3 x1 r9 B' }% X: ZA:moules.法语青口,海红* \" t  l$ Z& {  k( a+ C4 [
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
- W0 m* Y; d- I' M- h+ R6 UA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
- v) H5 o% ]6 N& D7 G; x8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用* }4 n; n9 l- w1 \& C" n; f5 d
A:2 days. 2天$ X/ Y7 [" @# U2 w! |" P0 [
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ! ~) A$ d4 Z2 b: s' \
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)  ~$ Q# {+ N! M6 d  h4 V
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
1 q! U" c) m& G9 e% v9 }! v$ U2 ]西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 a9 E( D0 ?4 v( X
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
$ J4 b8 Z+ S/ j6 `1 t( EA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.. ^9 y8 E' V: I# x8 B
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
6 i) K' J9 y5 Q- z  U11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?4 ~9 m* I" r' z9 j; I. o
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。% N  `7 R- O2 m
A:Medical Health Officer.% }7 V% S& A8 z, y$ v
医疗卫生官员。4 g8 C! k0 O$ [! c
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
, |1 u6 i, l; B* [) u( p健康证的有效时间是多久?( y$ q& C( j9 s0 Z5 u" w6 u
A:12 months.12个月
7 K8 N7 b! l9 {" L13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air2 I2 c' g! i) A8 w7 A( z2 h- h
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
8 a8 V3 O1 t4 r9 B8 GA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次: e! n# `  Q- M! i
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
# n& T* g1 D3 R  ?& s手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?% R$ a: s: z* i4 r9 J
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
& a* y0 l) |8 o. n, n; U15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
  e1 {6 T9 J3 \! O' o! p用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
* `8 g# U, c' W) e: [  f, KA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
1 u' |7 n& r7 a- ~# p( X16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called# Q2 K1 X# _9 g
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)7 j$ [" g1 w: u% D
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解0 B, u+ B3 j# ?
17。Wing or Club is considered a& P5 e3 l* R% h7 {3 H. |
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 X% r$ n! z* U; @  tA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切3 s0 N' J9 Z  B% L
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
* i8 ]6 c# e1 s8 l1 O: y8 FA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
! V, x6 I& e; b8 i; W1 O; Q19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
# F$ E5 e0 G8 F5 Q! A一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 \4 y6 H8 I6 E2 Z4 t; X5 kA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 z' L  T% `7 U+ l和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
6 |2 |+ T2 C" e- J# \: l20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to% M( E( ^9 _3 F( }- Q: c* N
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
$ v6 a& ^1 Z0 m. K9 OA:fennel  茴香0 n, A9 `% ]5 Y8 i: z4 V: E3 n! \
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves1 ~9 n! j1 L3 J% L! B! {7 F) u' N
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
5 r. n) J' F: z0 gA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)- L2 z; G1 J8 B! @3 u" U
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
+ r2 c+ R, o) G+ A0 k( H. {/ K& \- a下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
& G- p& ~" N: c7 Z& X6 f, r4 p; RA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。; M3 h* y  E" M" u4 c! c7 W
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& v0 n1 Q/ A& G1 S
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
; s: w& Z2 }% k! c1 p0 hA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, n3 w' n$ B8 v+ s0 P+ I' k: S防止面条黏合并降低发泡。7 ?. Q" E1 k* C  Z# h; Q3 F
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?% g; Q! b6 `. h2 c5 Y" G
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
! l5 ?7 P" G  e& zA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 L" P' `: o1 |: y' ]" t
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
7 |$ c( a" g' \: ^+ s$ i; A5 S
# J: L5 c0 S# F- t9 I2 p( f25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. a- D' q( q& S2 M" j下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
2 O9 e& c! j" |6 mA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
" r2 p8 i' b) K" ~) i4 Ghttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
( e& F3 p  t6 ]& q  G" v哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
2 L5 @+ U4 x5 P) eAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美" Y$ O, O& d! T. V
% N2 X4 n8 V/ x: l4 Q( X3 s# b3 S
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
" S/ Z* D  V; k' R  Q下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
* d+ M1 ^0 o, o1 K8 u* Q: B# PA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉& f) j+ v# p. w4 K4 l
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=64 p8 F& M8 W  O1 U' L- o; R

. C2 i& ?4 G' j4 j* L0 U$ i5 d2 \! z28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:2 \; W7 z2 Y* ]
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
3 b5 t& P8 V$ E. eA:Tournant   图尔南% Q* `  `: `0 r% E  j

! j) S2 k; M5 y- k& b: @1 U29.Another term for the wine steward is:9 X: K& o: a+ k0 L
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:  U; Y7 c. {0 a8 n
A: Sommelier 侍酒师- ?' Y! P" b' d2 r, _( M

% w& H% |- K/ R/ x30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
" h+ ?6 u9 _2 j' A$ ?霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# t/ x' f) i% k( H
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
  T8 O! \& l7 O. O" x* z' c) J
: }# G2 f+ `' w7 b31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
' E2 `# M. I0 ^! d# Q+ q根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:" z& g: c8 B2 Q3 q2 [8 \$ U
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度% m% R- }6 r  X
& ^1 d2 v; J, x
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
9 K8 a: h: ~% \所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:# g3 u6 M: p1 N" d- R$ s
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
- ~# Q: Y7 z5 J# }/ v
2 l& @- Q2 l0 I3 r4 I! e; [" [6 c33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" W2 u3 M  ]& G* E8 _+ E4 C- L1 m以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ }- H' K8 D* b7 T& x
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 K, A1 {( Q5 _3 Y6 J6 p
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热; {$ t! t' M* [5 R$ p% l
  j( C+ b- |8 M8 C" j1 R' S
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
  D% G9 Y% F1 e4 l7 l3 Q下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?% L3 ~/ g- h3 s6 A
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
! `$ s! k( i3 [% L* H4 q, w) ]& w* `/ E! m5 c
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% t% |* A3 G9 v5 F液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 a' X8 w2 O3 r: X
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
) P- B6 {# ~. O" H0 y
' ~5 Y/ L$ X4 I$ ~9 ?) X36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
2 y8 q# r( c5 B下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子9 Y9 Q5 d" R% ^# T
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
1 S6 s7 H, R) O" l: O, M0 n
1 f9 _4 i( B# L37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
$ i% N' `1 z: C$ z' V  P) K% e加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
$ `# }% ^: u* b3 _  @A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
) v& k; o+ f; h8 T1 W5 D4 J- R# u/ a& d! I
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 G* A6 O  w6 _7 K0 U$ q4 e下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?% K/ h8 {0 G; z9 g7 Z4 B4 y
A:Unit cost 单位成本. E+ r2 N3 J: u/ T' V
% U( D7 j' K  k$ d& N8 i! \
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
$ x4 o& I" ~% S从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么, A, K4 b- l. \' A& i* U
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
2 Z* C0 U& N  @" ~# o  I$ ]1 {' Z% L# p
' C+ v" T7 ~; ~1 \8 N40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
+ q- A+ {! d8 F在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么' Y2 [. X* u7 ~% }/ I9 C
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
. P: ?5 l1 A7 P, L& t- _) F& _5 j. K8 U" ~
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
  [( H, Z7 f- P7 K下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
/ L% h/ m# P5 D! {& v5 nA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
( A7 I3 M% M/ W' a: W; R; E# r) r% C/ F( O" j! f- N) v8 P  `
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?- U4 M  n; I, y. }3 F& @& H( O
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" L& y( z8 v& G
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀4 K9 j+ ]6 C0 z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
8 K' R  ?$ f1 e& g- V0 Z& \8 O2 O2 L; b7 S# L0 {) G
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?( c& l0 X  a6 j' u
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?3 X  D: Z% g+ a
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. w' b# ~; {1 {1 L/ w, {

) \0 u, R- d9 B, A: V; b44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?% m4 K1 ~' N0 c! R1 I
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
- J) S6 Y" ?" ^A:Cast iron 铸铁
9 G! n6 I6 W8 D& d9 |+ ?% f, ~; t1 \% ]
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
" I9 S5 |+ v# ], K* B" @$ Y" L5 _# ?哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?8 ]. [+ t, [: {6 k* w7 l
A:Food processor 食品加工机
. U8 O, d6 I% c  bhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 q0 M) p6 R" Y; W1 D! u; y+ }% X$ f" Z
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?9 R/ J2 g; Q: S
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
, b% m  s+ n% X5 b7 b' X& {4 sA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀0 t- O6 J% c2 ]" o" O: m6 K, `  Y

! K' u" R0 u' r( T" m47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
7 K# K/ a2 w% }! O# r把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
; K3 c9 T  O" y( t9 J' i# ^A:RondellES / g0 j4 k% q2 q; T% M* \
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting3 [& A0 U* }6 \  W1 j! A6 J
) E( J% Q# t' t5 @
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' J4 Y3 H& j' `5 C! ]* Q+ a" g下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?3 y) l6 l0 N! Q2 g) N
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# V, X( ?, j2 n8 E7 ~# T
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?6 P( x! H& m( n  m
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
1 W2 K, g3 a: C( }9 ?& gA:Gaufrette
7 Y/ X6 }4 o/ `$ hthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) t+ ^/ H. c" F" F, W  _mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 ?' o1 C' N# ^, r, ]0 ^
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572% I- |# h5 f) C: o7 |! m8 Q2 X6 f3 m& U
! R( a! z; f- n! z: }# ~* A
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
) j0 B! ?+ `; t, K下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
- |9 N4 T# A2 ?! f1 S3 BA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜5 |( Y" k. r$ [: u& _6 }; l
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  o: f  _1 T2 D  \& f. U4 B
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60.Allspice is made from:
. ?- U6 Q$ ~# _  A0 n: U: L 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
; v+ L: D# Y8 F8 chttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx( @$ Z( V. {% ^' Y" g" e* `6 e2 o0 s
A:A dried berry 干浆果4 D* A( B5 X; T
" n- Q9 X' Y, l7 N6 z# f
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?6 e0 @. |( H( L8 |- n' Z$ i
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
; {. g. E8 b% Hhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/0 W8 i/ _5 u, g4 {. \
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 r9 t5 N; W$ X5 ?

* v# O1 @8 C: ~& z8 {62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
; q  N) U1 }! w5 ~下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
& q& t; ^* f) B! c/ }# `A:Wasabi 日本辣根1 Z; l; Y4 O7 j+ `' s

* ]  z& J) L/ z9 P- T# B63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:2 N2 j6 R4 Q2 G& }6 ?: G
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
0 ^1 H8 w* s( f: Z3 W5 eA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌/ a3 ?+ ?2 c! f$ X
7 t2 ^& q  O! Y/ y" T
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
; p3 M6 v, F2 B+ J" {6 @% A. h下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
  \% e9 C. k' k3 {& I: nA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
; A+ I- k. r, e6 Y, i, `3 z1 d1 v
( E5 q' a" A5 M  n8 C9 j/ ^* e65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:' V0 c% L/ t, H
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克* \9 Q' q3 ?# b, J0 I, l
0 f7 t! G. Y+ U+ ?( H
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
) o0 L. y- G4 u! G/ j炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的0 C- L6 q2 n& F/ _. p: q) M
A:60% of the water 60%的水
2 p7 e6 G( }1 ?% X1 B& }% [
% x" v4 L0 m+ L' c' [  d6 u" t67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
8 C9 q' i( B. y2 U& O$ f( E一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:* {; K  F3 c8 k
A:Convection 对流
2 H/ z4 |! v5 \3 Y; @
5 |9 R* {9 F$ B6 f) M& l68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为1 O. u) }# l* u) m1 S
A:Gelatinization 糊化
' e; m3 D+ J) z' g9 y  F& b9 R% e$ {) H2 Y
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
$ e6 R' i1 v" V% {+ qA:Braising 烤( ]/ b0 H) z( x. F

2 l; w- Y. x0 h9 r70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
2 h& r" K4 [( c- [0 HA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理6 O6 K% _: F& P+ T
% Z# @. i, c2 x1 w) k! b3 E
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么8 Q/ W9 ^! O4 {" }1 o, T0 s
A:Fumet 原汁9 Z! |: g# ~: k; j
3 Q: O0 d. M# |
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成1 a% E5 S) G2 b- J3 F( }) T) p
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ r& r7 D+ G5 u# Q
: O; i* T0 ~/ R, V/ X9 [& A
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?' S: w4 m" x$ h% d
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
+ Q; W7 \4 a6 S! l, {/ @* H% XA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; G) o2 j1 h- }

1 v( [! M4 l- q. v% R- o' P. l74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
* o% E9 k5 O) _  GA:Remouillage 法语熬汤- a: w+ E- g3 Q
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