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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
/ B* O) j0 _, g, f/ x, g; H+ f' B) Y8 D3 ^" x
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
! f# }! n9 y- B- i4 w, L另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
* g: \  @4 g4 i$ u! u" H8 {8 t7 x2 c- H1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?/ O7 C1 P4 C6 A
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
" e4 W+ |; [3 T  N$ C& wA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
# |) H" T% T( {9 [. t5 j  Y; M+ w) p$ N2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
; F* S  J; J" t, A( m& W2 g防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" Q  ^* d. ^3 z
A: acid  食用酸
' o1 q) d0 \$ H9 h  s1 R3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?; J0 k' [' i4 F* Z' H$ T% ?4 x
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
! T/ D! Q- r9 `2 c1 K% P4 M3 yA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
0 V8 g% F$ J% x0 y! _4.Cauliflower is commonly served with* l( m! i0 o! h) j1 D$ o" P
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 P1 _! y- @6 J4 j; ]
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 z% a# ?( ]8 G3 N6 Y: j
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
- u! h% Q$ u$ Z; [下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
" a9 A" ]- p6 c; g* L" ^9 n7 @A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
! ?; {) l3 `2 g5 B, p: M6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! Y3 j9 h- @( f1 I" t; l
A:moules.法语青口,海红
1 j& u$ u( U) R" H& V5 T7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
' {; S, p7 p0 Z6 _* N; zA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 O! g* z8 s9 z8 |. B7 S3 p" x- u8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
5 T$ Y' ]7 V' B7 s% w4 x' cA:2 days. 2天
( r9 G1 t# q3 E0 I* k9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! U6 z; K8 O7 l炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
5 k& `! c$ A: _' x' V( c7 {" gA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
4 A' X3 y9 \; b3 m7 W& z西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ); e' ]9 C$ o' k
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?9 k; g1 S0 V  C' M* d% W. T( L/ Y
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes., d+ X3 l3 m; U  Y& s% ]
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
& F  F7 q- }  s0 L11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?- h- Q5 t6 H- ^0 W$ B6 n2 ^
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
) J  N- H6 N2 D% c& |A:Medical Health Officer.1 f* r- L  y$ t  \  f
医疗卫生官员。
* X8 J8 ~6 u+ Q- j3 D+ a8 c7 |9 E12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 f/ n9 ?0 @  X! p  K4 e
健康证的有效时间是多久?9 c" n: C( @* r7 L; p
A:12 months.12个月$ w4 r* s1 x& J4 r6 ^
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air9 K) |6 O* E# N" ~: @9 A/ r
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
" M4 q4 S( p$ G+ uA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
) G, f+ j  L* I  t9 K14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is4 f! k, s. F- O1 A$ K
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?9 f' u1 f$ r1 a
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度6 J0 C+ T1 _' B0 W
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
- \" k2 Q6 A2 j, U9 _; ~! p用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少5 P( w- d# q  `/ B- E: v
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
; i7 A+ A, j; l2 y) i$ H16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called- Y9 A& X) l- _2 ~8 J3 f
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)! t9 V1 W* h  A5 Y8 }( J( K  K
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
- n$ U4 k1 s2 P- ~4 X" }# s17。Wing or Club is considered a
7 e0 ]* Q4 y" P9 W翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ {3 S. B) D$ a1 b$ e
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
* R2 G- O8 n6 O8 R18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
/ o5 j% }; e0 i% U1 F5 KA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  \/ `/ \) j! q: G, |0 {19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
' ?( `  T$ Y5 A' P一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
- ^. q& G8 `; P6 h4 hA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.9 U' o3 p3 K5 q% `+ N- [
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料( t8 c* m3 a- l) Z3 _% i
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
: T  s8 E: U& k3 y8 H) O9 E5 x八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道, w$ G9 `) N& b6 L7 B
A:fennel  茴香0 s) h; ]$ ~- t5 K+ V. Q$ y) u
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- i4 X6 o7 L6 G, z  X8 t! [! o下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子  x4 [- F5 ^# z' r$ N
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)6 S  T; k, Z/ f
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  S! l* M' J. A: a# n3 V$ A
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), W0 b0 h$ ~: W) R, \
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。* U8 h3 W1 V, h0 |
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
) l: x! A4 q9 T% V9 I- `0 W向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了1 o3 }; Z4 @1 B8 k+ q% E5 ^, Z
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.; u. M5 ]$ ?, s; B
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
8 q3 u# \) @" w0 |- V- ^" H0 x24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
. Q- f1 [3 ^) a# [! S8 `下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
7 J+ d) `5 I4 ZA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
  V# L+ e& X+ S- \http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml' }5 p  ]7 d4 r7 J! N; Q' g9 q) D4 }" W
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
1 A$ X# h/ j& ?( d- }5 U2 i下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
" K: S' ^6 |9 \5 H$ j1 UA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# r; y/ l( U" r. ]  a, D
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
/ @, T" e) a* j$ p) Z哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食' R) ~9 h0 z0 I- q* M
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
; T9 h8 _( v) _' P8 ^. J5 N; V/ K1 K4 A
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:* f4 H' B/ A+ u; M$ {& \
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
* M: q7 ]/ K6 y# ZA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
1 k) d8 m3 g. Q$ Ohttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=64 m& |! }% ?2 T6 l; Y7 @

& A2 L0 j& D7 h' F+ ^  ]28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:1 _1 t& F) J' `# m* Q
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:2 ]6 \2 ^$ m( n8 U
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
2 z! @) G2 x! w2 g, G葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
% C5 h6 a5 H2 u' L. V& kA: Sommelier 侍酒师
: _) L( K- }* C4 ]) `
/ X+ U5 [1 @$ Z1 q8 g30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
- _' r" S0 I% l# Z( B. t7 U! G3 U霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子9 m/ D1 E, Q$ r4 W$ e
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
& K# ]. s; u' y6 T6 u3 v8 N0 y. Z9 X( d% q5 f7 @4 y' d
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
# y  k$ T" T2 ^' f$ U/ F根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:* d: W0 @2 }+ T+ o9 B
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度& e# Z9 g1 X/ T' `! o9 }3 w# H
+ F6 {0 K8 ^8 r. u( ^8 L
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:0 \- C6 }2 {) I3 K  S9 Z
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:. {' W! b. h( X$ a9 e
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- V+ I- y$ c. S# _. V3 z
: @8 g, r( ?+ q% f
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?3 v% D2 N; R5 `+ T# k6 l
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
3 C" }6 ^  y, t1 u' c6 oA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
0 d; w1 \5 x$ K) d+ i食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
: m( d) O8 p* o1 f' l( }% i" h: L: d* D: e2 Q# M# ?
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
3 ]2 A$ s1 [% ^2 d9 o6 Z" X, \下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
1 n0 `3 o# w$ ^8 }A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质- u7 R4 F. E8 Y! ?1 R
* O' _6 W* t& z( L. D7 P
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
" }% j  _0 o9 L) y  Y% n7 N液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么# D( ^3 _; L. u; ]: I( q" [! m) G1 K
A:Hydrogenation  氢化: ^7 G( l, B& `$ N

$ ~5 W" i$ R3 u3 i36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?4 f: s6 ?7 _1 W9 w7 e& a0 k1 J$ q
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
# U( `2 Q6 H: f/ c4 AA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表$ t% l* J( t  O& Y' B+ a

, A9 A& \; |9 E% O. |. U" }37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. b) q6 f+ C2 q2 w6 g) `加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:! }3 E, f( W- i. V% h
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
  b/ A% ?! d) [( f* s, |" a& |* Z2 \7 z$ }6 S$ G
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?' D' U5 |8 x0 ^2 ~
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?1 ^) k) Y! x  q* C
A:Unit cost 单位成本, t: Z4 y" a+ t+ k( d2 u
. E5 W- T4 W- z1 C5 C
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:9 b6 w% n9 H0 F# X8 A* Z8 @
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 l1 k4 g& z! P7 u% P) gA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
( a* I- j! R' ~) t: f* _  \5 ~  ?% D# G7 P# `
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:* b: J7 h  i! R; J  O; E' P- c
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
( D' J# U9 k" n% c; S9 o9 n3 dA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ ~! S& {4 _3 g
# w& \, j8 R6 A& \' G
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
1 _+ _2 J( V9 S6 E) Q+ ?下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 i, S# q) b+ q0 o- E7 c) Z) HA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出6 J' T$ a1 a+ z+ k7 d  _" z2 v6 y

8 x5 w6 P$ H2 }7 R, W42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
" ?7 G) `% P2 _: C/ O下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
2 N7 ]8 a8 v5 j0 EA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) G: Z; f* Q; F) {5 ^) H
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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0 i+ U& i* h. D/ S: u43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  _/ @2 H. ?8 R7 `  i( P$ A即时读温度计最好用于那方面?0 t. C: F8 V% o6 N+ z9 m
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( I4 ^: }, N' X" \/ g

+ e8 q5 \0 @- e! ~! _* X" l) E44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
& I2 \; f: Z+ i$ F: f9 j) K下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
2 D7 Y7 A( z9 v3 \( K4 S+ PA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 q, p2 [% h0 y% U1 J) l! w( A& q
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?4 ]% M4 |  k' e# ~* D6 x* |
A:Food processor 食品加工机' x! v. ]5 u3 }. K0 k9 k) J# {" a
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?7 A1 q7 u6 p- t6 R1 G2 K; V9 G
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
) T) s/ B; I8 E8 V- ^; T% w. @A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
% y4 n( y" v* |6 ^, d) N4 K; B$ N" B5 E8 ]* ]+ b9 j# b
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:: A5 K( W3 K0 X& _8 k
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
( r, i( f, B5 X& N/ @5 cA:RondellES
. O7 W' `, R( |& a2 Z4 x1 p1 e# `/ Mhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
8 [" L9 J# J6 t
1 U6 a! |  S  N. e: O/ ~48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?7 b4 w8 ~1 {; I
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
# R& u5 Q2 }" M' C6 n- NA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm6 h: F1 C. D3 |+ ?/ q/ D0 j, A
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
1 M. @: V5 s5 `) j下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
+ l0 E' d( ?9 ]& nA:Gaufrette 0 Q5 S+ p3 B4 q7 u! ?9 d
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 |3 P2 ]3 o/ G* i% e& [# I3 f& zmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" ]* Y' a3 e$ C7 s
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 ~' n9 O$ w- S1 r& B
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
$ m8 P! ~' e7 g" n: `" e下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)) h) x8 ~1 q8 o  Z; Z# r; _
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
1 q" v2 H$ T6 ?: t$ \, ahttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
* l3 p! ^' t& [9 ^' s- S* i  K* S$ j5 f2 z6 h
60.Allspice is made from:
  L7 Z/ U1 z" k- S+ X) {5 O 多香果,  多香果香料是什么* Z$ D; T* I2 z2 k# B$ i& s6 x3 \) D
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
( I' z$ c% l9 L7 Z2 ]A:A dried berry 干浆果
8 a6 P. h8 s$ l  V* e, y3 L5 O6 h9 T. d, X0 F
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
% \4 p, N- L: B8 i下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
0 x7 k+ p5 x+ O9 _" B* I0 r* s$ Jhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/8 P7 d9 d, @. y3 r, A6 w* @" w
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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" V. u5 v1 x  d( z0 K8 X8 |62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?/ W  ~! m1 j1 {* U  w; ~' X) g
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?$ S$ X7 {- R# p
A:Wasabi 日本辣根5 [8 h  u- I6 V. V
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:; n" `/ A' v2 T8 [6 K. ^# s! |
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
0 s( [8 [. c$ M- DA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌% u: d0 X; ]7 d/ E4 S
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?" F! w- O  K# V, o% c
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: m9 H* L( A2 [/ `' ~. j$ s$ s+ }A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
% p$ l" _! p, b8 Y8 k4 S' p; s* a, b
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
) C4 p$ D% @* N1 Z( t2 [& lA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
) ~2 h6 h* B  _8 o
. {( r+ _, ^$ r3 N' h66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 X5 O4 X# t' M/ X$ ?炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
: Z+ ^! }1 f: F3 |A:60% of the water 60%的水
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, Y% z. T3 `0 ~8 S67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
% p9 K( h2 @6 j% o' y# W& z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:& j5 a* C5 U0 k3 M- P
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为) r1 g1 q1 n% Y, D$ G
A:Gelatinization 糊化- J% w* H. o% m$ H0 x5 ~

" p# q# u! n+ ^; n+ A$ _69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?. O( z/ O6 a+ {8 O* j' E% C( B& W
A:Braising 烤; t2 n6 @! q9 K8 n4 X
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( k* b0 W6 A- G+ X9 g# ?5 m: nA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么% b3 w: B+ o+ a
A:Fumet 原汁
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9 X) g) X$ s7 f' R( B4 m: P72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成- }& C1 @1 V9 d! a
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜1 M& r% t  U( E0 M
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?- O# l# f9 N5 K0 r- F
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
1 b  a' I) F" u7 wA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; f3 B8 K1 y/ P

0 Y, X0 b& X6 r0 l+ Q74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤! m+ b* j% y  B
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤8 O2 ]# u3 {; M3 a6 Z" E5 G$ G2 T3 G
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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