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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。& m, \+ D0 B0 e; _+ t

$ E; q; ]* v. d/ F- q: Q1 y相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。7 w: B& [  n3 l5 G9 J
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题0 _& j8 _! ~" S- T! t5 Y8 ?3 z; S
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
9 ^+ V$ F) {1 ?: J& x. v下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 [1 c# \* [7 ?
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
, d1 c7 r; I6 o0 V' X% [2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
* E3 A& M$ _0 k/ v防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 W0 o3 f& g' B- J+ D- W, ^
A: acid  食用酸
5 O: x3 ]9 }) g+ d3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?- w3 r2 X( {0 Y
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些0 @" l. \* J7 }: g  c; e
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
  e5 C$ ~/ j; B% H3 c" y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
! u; z  M# {+ k4 h花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
; o& J" W: |/ zA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司9 U: j/ q) e) j1 k
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?3 ~9 n) U& b1 Y( b* Y- I% S' j
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 m2 x  o( m1 y& nA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 j, n9 d, ]" A4 V+ @. b6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么, I# m/ p! x1 h# T* e2 C& ]
A:moules.法语青口,海红
+ ^+ C/ |$ r5 X& G* z! r7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?+ U4 |1 ~0 K0 Z+ p( X. |  W) F
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味+ w4 w9 S3 E: Y$ F* ~' t/ Y
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
/ B. U) Z" s3 Q5 s2 S# x& r( u$ k( LA:2 days. 2天5 ]* H/ J$ p4 b: E/ D  T
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
/ E9 g/ A: Y2 m2 s& G6 d炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
0 L- E, y+ {! {0 R- h; D9 pA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes! t1 ]5 q6 _7 `
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
; T2 d! l- Y9 `2 Y# s& A10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
9 x" J8 E4 w9 ~9 g# o0 k1 VA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
1 S  M! O$ j9 X; u! Y& ^大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
1 ]( H, G1 m& G2 h11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?! N# J  W( m$ p% h; m/ W: Q0 h
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. B/ B5 [; v3 {: z( NA:Medical Health Officer.4 ^1 J8 c# t) j  g0 `) r
医疗卫生官员。
6 r2 w* s* h! p12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
5 W% p( E+ }8 K$ j8 n! h健康证的有效时间是多久?3 g& D' \8 \3 Y' I% Y- o
A:12 months.12个月
! D7 A2 j; p3 g" e/ Q13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air2 q  Y# y4 U: i, C4 n, c& T8 @
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( ?4 S- L3 m# u/ Z$ `A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
  ]- Z+ E% o  c5 a3 d% w" O& d8 N. j14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is/ J: z# {* ]% S/ k( _! p. P
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
% N' ^' M; U7 s5 R- ^& f% S8 uA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; W+ q- c% z2 |  U$ }15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:- v- R4 q0 R" D$ f6 _
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
! S. s: e% i5 B+ {A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度; w' B' w+ P9 B/ t
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called! T9 V; M0 j/ @9 G' F: |
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)) X  _; }' Y- G% l7 }3 ?
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解  \8 F/ s- V/ J2 t
17。Wing or Club is considered a
' j! F& s4 _' V2 U. G' k$ d1 g1 j翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
( R' `% P% M9 eA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
9 ]# j$ E! A, w! c18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
; s$ x4 |/ ?7 R! NA:Boneless Cut     无骨切- m3 M' m' M) C& W
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ S3 `2 j+ L+ S% l4 `: j一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
9 `) K& O- C) p! KA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.3 A6 j  l7 f6 C- h7 ]1 ^4 K# V( W
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) J) f1 j# ^+ `( ]
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to0 L6 T0 y6 D3 M- v0 u
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
, w4 G& f5 G% S; {6 q+ UA:fennel  茴香
; T. @; M* z' i& r) M- l21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
* u3 `& F$ z' c/ h+ Q0 C) R& Z下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
: E$ A  Y6 Q/ O/ N2 Z" L: P! jA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)3 @4 c- \* U$ M$ q, }: h
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice2 v1 c; `4 e4 ^$ y5 ~7 O. c
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
' A* h6 g; K8 sA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。' c8 R2 h  m) u6 K
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
& ?6 b* ?/ k( ]向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了& D! i& d) E) V4 g6 L( I. g
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
) C+ `) G4 l6 P% _' u防止面条黏合并降低发泡。% I' a$ J7 v' E, Z2 I0 ^" W
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?* y# _- ]% p  P1 c
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔); l, [# [; K4 ~( I; W) O! ?
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
( E+ f; \! B1 K+ F8 thttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml; v( u( E8 d+ X( [% Y1 w

& D: w) @; W( t6 I# b25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
! R/ h1 W) D0 Q/ {7 H下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?+ ]) m6 i4 R1 x
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。& J7 C) G/ A% y: P/ L: ^  ?0 h
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' N$ t! y/ e" O5 J6 m# a8 v/ k: Q哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
3 p( f( r, U) e. h$ b% d8 I4 QAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美  ?6 @; P# K9 {2 X) Z
0 Y3 O: \6 P8 m4 [& e  A
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:4 C. [& g  k1 Y: T4 {8 ^
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ v  l" K; H  g9 [3 h, E8 z& X
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- J4 d( i, ~4 L  @http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
( z+ T  S4 q( n. V2 g$ h  `! G  }4 G! `' I  D; z0 H3 E7 z
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
' f, T; ?9 p4 T- {法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 \) R9 L3 H/ n" E3 d
A:Tournant   图尔南
: D! Q) W3 b: G2 G* T
  G9 e$ d2 U" S$ }0 f29.Another term for the wine steward is:. L) c4 e+ h7 W
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:/ U! E6 i% K: p: g
A: Sommelier 侍酒师. j3 Q; R% H4 V/ ^7 U
+ d  O7 o# v3 D2 }. O' i  I$ P
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:8 I; t, B. f! l3 \4 V% ]9 s
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子+ w- k2 o/ _3 I# J3 |/ |! B' [
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
. T/ y# f6 r0 x9 Y1 A1 t; L9 t6 z) k  b! g
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:% d3 Q- z5 ^$ @/ x: o) U$ ?
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
4 P( S7 }0 N/ ?9 u; HA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度9 j& R, _9 [6 p9 Q# W
8 C7 z" Z- E6 s0 y! _
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: l. X/ V- f! L# y- k* B, |# Q所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
" A' f% d$ Y6 jA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
9 N# y: J& V$ ]: h* G
$ D  v! y2 K+ N9 F1 Q# Q4 M33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?7 C. O  }  f! W
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 L+ u3 f9 B9 P8 y( |: y: L7 n
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 2 h8 R( m0 {- P8 z
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热1 V4 W2 B- ]) j, k/ e, N# y

/ B0 b1 g* w$ H4 \34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?4 R4 }% D5 n/ s; T+ `
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?$ U8 ]/ A6 I2 X. Z' e8 ?2 z
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
1 w$ A* o* z. c5 @; ]: }6 A0 M5 m2 A( w% I" f
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
" X- N. Y0 N- Q液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么- I1 [7 O& _# [  k- [
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
) u; a& v( n1 s* ~5 ^; K- u; e0 S  u8 j' m
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?+ b4 M$ T. s% J! n* l  q' q! @. X
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
) z1 P! l. W/ y: zA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表/ k0 O8 x4 z8 m5 ~0 w' Z# X- v
' V5 J2 E2 J3 L! a1 U8 ^1 ]0 l! i
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 F7 m! P: v; A# [' s# y, }
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
/ H; R% K7 `+ ^, }; G$ gA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
) v1 J) q" K  g/ m* l' l; ]: M6 `8 i4 a) |. M2 E! C8 e
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
  I: _  K, _8 W. u下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?  ?( e+ i( m9 @8 c6 {
A:Unit cost 单位成本
/ o0 [. v2 F( J: q$ u
, U! B3 V- B' k39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
) _6 `/ k; A, V# b0 T5 z. h8 X' d从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
0 X3 x- q  N  `8 ]A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
* a# R( c& _" L
) n. Z! @1 w: w" r9 ?* h40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. S  v+ _5 ?/ @4 r* B- \0 ]0 V/ q: e在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么0 t" o+ |% H4 y0 V
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
) g* O8 m. P& i# C  Z8 k' ~9 p
# u3 z0 X' I0 _+ p% L41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
- M1 h+ Q- a1 n( K, X下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ V( O8 p3 S6 t0 g# N4 g
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出1 `8 }2 `' X6 G
5 x$ E& [5 s: {- A. t2 @
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?2 u0 L& M0 U8 Z) h4 h/ J
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
" u4 p: O: x% [2 O! }0 o* [A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀/ p" ^$ |' {. B
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird2 E) p$ v( o  l: Y& ~1 W6 f& ]
" b3 ]9 G9 J" m5 ]- |0 k/ C
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
( k# Y+ k7 i/ S+ w% t% S即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
6 a$ H3 N+ E1 [& r* ~; j+ ~0 b5 EA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
+ m- V2 s/ |7 ?+ C" b5 H8 F; v9 u9 o3 S( [4 |- b- k& C/ y5 ^+ }
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?( S/ h& {6 i7 N8 F- K1 R  a4 m' o
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
+ R* W5 Z, V7 bA:Cast iron 铸铁
  L1 b+ H! ^, \  G& y* _6 G
0 Q( K: ^0 z4 i- j45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' [7 [) A3 c8 I9 W* j- q7 Z7 S
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?: T5 W6 {$ }/ t- q
A:Food processor 食品加工机9 `1 D+ i2 |# C4 H1 I% ]; p
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* o! u, L8 H/ U! G) [( [
3 p& U- G: m8 i; C
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
  c$ k- V% |- v下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
" V  q6 P8 M) J) e8 }! q& `A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* q" r' d; B( w' ]# w2 R) r! w/ t6 l

5 `8 K) o9 N( Y8 [( q% `47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
! Z( N& q  b4 \' ?把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) H$ t0 P) K4 R& R1 d. k0 pA:RondellES " L1 ^6 T5 n4 M" E
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting6 U* K8 l0 N- M  |7 p' z
9 j. I' `* \; W: ^; y( ^
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?8 Q! L8 B) [$ k9 Q
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?7 F; v( f1 H/ W) X2 I9 T7 V
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm! m' [" ~* H& Y" r! s
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?! Y. `9 x" K' ?5 h9 y
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——* }. l( y, u( P" ^
A:Gaufrette
, N! R5 i- R& v$ Y; e6 Qthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 x# r& P* S0 m* b
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 ]6 U# d& C  J; D4 n# d4 `Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 \4 G# Z; w/ N3 d% k* f; t
1 n' Z2 f! r! `# \50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
; P7 L0 D2 W/ @) v( h6 C6 P下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
1 q- \6 g; n7 G8 t; l* x5 U* \9 p  U+ gA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
! i' P# E# H9 m; Z, o9 l! dhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
' N: j. ]- G$ J7 V0 {  o7 G
" }2 V& p$ l/ C1 q/ H60.Allspice is made from:
/ u7 f1 z8 X# @- [5 n- A: r 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
& ^  ]9 h5 d  ghttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx3 F; k9 f5 d) A5 n3 o# P; t0 ~+ S" o7 [
A:A dried berry 干浆果
& J2 E  P% O$ w  Y, y
5 p# o! V/ z  |* h4 q6 ?$ k; {61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
1 q" }" o* H- _9 w5 B3 S; t9 u下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?. u+ w4 V3 D$ U& g9 a
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
/ N; w5 d: g& Y8 Q; D1 OA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
, Y2 a( T5 f5 f3 Y! H2 Y6 H1 g, p! E! o! y
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
* q$ N7 ]# V4 h' x下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?  V3 |3 |7 r8 O) n
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:* X( g, A* E: p2 V* m
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  L5 n9 a8 W; u* r4 @
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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1 r4 d5 \- _- r( a8 y7 J" h# r64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?' R7 Q, }  Y, o6 Q
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
+ v( L& h) R, ^# z7 r0 ^$ U% T* yA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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/ ?# I9 o; A% F65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:8 p  b/ e- n2 Q5 A) \0 U
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, D* p# s) `# z8 ^0 e+ r: _
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
2 H+ C7 T5 w6 T) k炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
9 {; X* G1 e) Y1 T- O' S% S- SA:60% of the water 60%的水5 _) J8 T1 D/ ~$ P

+ w9 n6 ?( M, b+ A' x67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
$ t: D* d9 }/ V8 j. `! r) p7 _一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:$ g) I3 u- d4 i
A:Convection 对流
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! A: I, w1 [+ R; |" F) O$ d; A68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( w3 I3 n) k9 Q0 B" V8 Q. kA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
/ M: C, {# P9 g8 t# wA:Braising 烤3 p( P/ h$ ]5 l
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:2 b8 W  K: r+ q/ k  l1 g  u6 a
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% V9 F& @6 x: P
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
! `; }% l3 ?0 t, ]5 o8 `( gA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成" w8 t! W" W$ v6 m
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?! A3 i1 u1 }( D: ~) a* [
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
5 N( m1 r/ N3 |* VA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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+ Y6 a' N7 S1 ?7 O% J: l0 ^74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
* _* {$ g# C9 z# U0 @7 [$ bA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
$ b( H- @/ n7 e3 Z1 Phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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