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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。! z1 h# j6 i& d
' e5 X+ @' R9 y. Y6 R+ C
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
0 A2 J7 q; y3 [  s& N+ s另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
4 v# \+ x0 _8 [/ _9 i0 S1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
% a* K, G- Z, c5 D' g  Y2 k下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)1 u, Y; }. S/ S! V
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸0 G8 S/ s% M7 Z" R& c. H& `, w
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid1 Y# M- d2 O9 u+ Q
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 P- f! E, g+ R% h$ B: t
A: acid  食用酸1 F; c2 j% F* {; A& o
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
. Z2 m1 T  N6 o  K% N5 Q0 d$ d蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些# j+ k: ?# |/ \, R# v7 V$ `
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。" @' n: p7 C% w! D
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
2 @( V/ i0 |9 c: b) E% s花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
! O4 h6 a2 P4 p, t  V) aA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司9 i3 J( [2 V1 [: T# H/ U# B# l0 z7 r" E
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
3 t. X0 g( m& A6 t1 e8 q, g% X下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
! N7 \+ j! c4 u6 R8 A, RA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
! P) B/ I) W) p1 H6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
3 u7 }0 Q' S8 l' f9 |" SA:moules.法语青口,海红9 ]$ ], R; G; A. e) v
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
& D8 I- n6 F2 {: [0 D/ sA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
6 H8 A; O- j* b% C8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用! [& T; B$ w, w% g- {4 R
A:2 days. 2天
+ m5 p7 c- B% {5 u. p+ w) r( H9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- @" v# T3 @+ \  W/ h炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)4 O/ T- W0 N: q5 o- w" u9 M. P% F
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  v* [0 }9 k5 l2 l; }# R/ a: z3 Z$ g西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ); B) O' c* Z7 `. H  n/ G
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?% n) K8 R& R0 B
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
. `+ [* N, j1 |大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
7 j  J5 @1 [( d5 M; s3 d; m; m1 X11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
) D9 |4 A5 X+ F3 M& s  l  m谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
  @- S0 _& Q' T1 J2 [' WA:Medical Health Officer.
( b- \% j1 Q; Y  C+ F2 B& ]医疗卫生官员。
+ p9 \' B. y, x5 r: T6 D12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
$ I7 V7 [3 a- i$ r6 L7 y0 M健康证的有效时间是多久?" q- \  L' P9 W; I. x
A:12 months.12个月
+ F# j# r0 V; T& Y* p6 p13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
6 ~8 Y. V$ j% Y4 N0 D在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么( z# E5 Q* C2 @  b/ S9 s3 r7 s
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
) K6 M& D8 G" j8 Z14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
: \+ y! s1 A- i2 ^; E/ p7 s+ S手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
$ ^: t3 U9 F4 f9 _% W" d! `% b& c$ W: c+ H. yA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度( A! X# i5 h" h, S
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
4 |+ }8 n/ f3 Y6 F用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少" o" l9 s9 J3 ]
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度4 q  `% H- S, v& u/ T# ~
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* E7 P, |' D- E6 i* Z/ u- ^用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)1 _+ r7 [6 Q8 ?) N; m. U7 X
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
; {8 C: c( F4 D0 X17。Wing or Club is considered a) L/ j7 S1 w2 @" S: F0 e% G
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...; ~6 G& y* ?% L# x: Q6 `
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
8 K" y. g  s8 x. f18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
3 Q& B  ~( @6 @5 _  o6 gA:Boneless Cut     无骨切( |; n: h9 d" T+ n  `9 F
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) d) Z( C: b5 m+ R' a& N! R一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 f, h7 p% w$ [- a6 i: nA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
' Y( M: Q; s, x( H) i$ w和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料: n+ Q7 q; R% L" t( h3 A
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
8 G; g6 B7 e  o- T八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道8 f: ~2 z8 H- L
A:fennel  茴香
8 C! T8 [9 _5 r( P1 u  v! C21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves+ B; I) C/ z1 B- ^; `. P& u
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子" J% u% s3 m5 @; O; `6 p# e
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)* X- T/ k: n- y& V
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
1 S+ c* P; i" j7 V: ?; t+ i( G- `* d下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ g6 ~3 s7 v8 t
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' W- V: ]% m: P& ~1 j# ?23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& [) n: m2 y& Y/ S
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
( M9 P% n& o) v. q) V3 G2 C4 G; W- ^A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, A% J7 S% V: v) n6 ]0 j  Q防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
' d9 u5 K! F: O  X$ S5 m( z24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
- m9 Z& Z1 n( c' z* A! j5 Y: F+ D下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)5 \' I( |* \; f# t* Y
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
+ B6 E' l; \/ h2 F2 t, i$ xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: j8 n1 D' j+ f. m4 l+ f+ x# C5 ~

" l( D. i& K- F* P1 [4 S8 {! Y7 ]' ~25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?! v+ s2 N6 t  i4 n2 l2 k
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?- o7 i6 f& X) E' V! \8 f
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
+ g$ d* H, i1 W$ }; q6 Nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:8 B8 T3 @' ~7 C) O
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食! p& W3 E6 t9 j
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
$ r7 Z* G" Z& Q3 b$ Y5 i下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
8 s1 G- c+ \3 M" A" t0 TA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
" t) E! T- [, @( D& Ehttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6) ]+ \! }6 f2 t8 E& @, d& E

% t' G. E! Y/ F. Z28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
& M8 Y7 q+ n5 y+ G- r; Y- Z8 i4 b法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:% u. k) {% X. @
A:Tournant   图尔南
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6 y; V7 i( ]- y1 s7 R4 V5 R29.Another term for the wine steward is:" Q9 D" b  H0 x1 S0 u& H
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:- y1 u- q# i: H! ], x9 G9 |
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
3 E# A9 K4 `$ n: E) h6 o* X& F1 t& Q# s* I0 G5 b# S9 s
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:5 V9 k5 q7 }$ s7 S
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子! r  Q$ m* W1 f- ~; O! r0 b. a5 h
A:Biological hazard 生物危害$ x) L* z$ b" @) |2 H0 h# ~3 l

  `8 R; b# _1 q7 l: o1 P31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
& u3 F% S& v9 u5 J5 x) f根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:+ E; |' h6 k2 b9 A, s3 a( }/ U) l8 j4 j
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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& m& ]' r8 Q& P. N8 N- j32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
+ {. b( n! y1 f# O! v" ~8 @3 I5 V所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
1 b" b0 u9 p$ F5 W& i0 s/ U1 b$ ]A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值& K+ R7 j1 s( r7 O. |* w

+ B6 ]9 ~- G* t7 o33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
3 o5 G: D# Q. ^" m以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?( H" G9 |/ g4 J) n6 ]4 j
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating $ i7 N- p& V9 m6 w
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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3 g, X& O% @- M34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
+ w6 @2 z' B, z6 S下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?9 a$ s4 r( s) W, [/ D' A- @3 ]
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( v5 ]. p# W3 W1 F* q( G

* [; B! Q: [; n  P! r35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' G- u: t8 B) g
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
* g: Q5 w8 _3 ~3 h8 V5 s8 aA:Hydrogenation  氢化# ^; Q) s9 _! O) K

" _% |, @; Z1 L0 P7 }4 ]36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?: H* h' a4 z( H& F, S: |* I
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子5 v2 o3 z. f3 H/ t8 C
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表% ~/ ^; X! Q! F$ g) D
+ M  ^) n& k7 ~" s" x% D. V! [9 w
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:3 e2 o4 P* B( d1 D6 P8 A
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
3 I0 v# e" P6 e" SA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份+ h5 i+ a! l2 b$ [2 Y2 A9 }
9 p3 V3 g# v9 q# C/ t
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
# @$ W# n! E" K4 M4 o1 p4 @下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
6 U5 g$ {$ T2 v+ \( |/ hA:Unit cost 单位成本
. ]9 j/ s* g  X+ I% p  f8 E4 z0 s. g5 i, C
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& ]% Q7 p0 K+ I9 X* D* \1 U+ l
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么) [1 ]) d; |* v5 I: B
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用6 `2 X2 {. u4 X! H! l+ t; l  `- n

( q8 D8 w) v) y, Y( A40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
$ o8 Q4 e0 [4 m# \6 Z; A6 i在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
% Q, F" _" x- q5 @4 OA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
+ `+ X  H: L$ d! G5 `) a% H* Z  v
' X- d! {$ e- [- D' ^41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?' t8 R# Q  _" Q
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?5 o! B' c/ A# S4 T, K& s
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出" Q3 L( Q" D8 e4 d. B* ?2 {
( J4 j% o' O, D9 W/ Y$ v
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 P# C' Y" ]& w* V4 n6 c. ?下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
) }! a+ ?% o! N) h/ f. WA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
# n+ t8 Z8 Q5 [! Yhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
* g6 F" j# ^! p( Z! {# G8 f+ ~# L/ a% k" C9 m* j; I/ v& j; N
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
- U7 o6 V1 J2 j7 P% J- A/ }9 C即时读温度计最好用于那方面?( b7 X% j+ L7 L# ?% K9 y; |
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度  J* l6 @, I7 ?* r( N% F! [* e

" c7 G0 q1 H% H. Z44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
& u$ a4 m$ P/ e  K; n下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
+ j/ f* o+ ]8 z0 b% H  r8 yA:Cast iron 铸铁, d7 ?5 l) Y: u, k: B) N

7 o4 x3 K- U! y45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?3 X: N' t2 ~8 _* e# C) w* H
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?; `; U# [/ t; e  W! w. \
A:Food processor 食品加工机
) g& p6 Y% f! k/ Jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 R) Z$ j0 T0 U6 p% A& B) a9 y; d6 P5 u, {+ u0 [
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?8 }8 J' W" G" [8 m2 s) v( z, s. Z9 L
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
6 F- G1 k. c6 U& aA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
+ f' D& `) p# Z) Y; l- k; X9 B+ u% l5 q; ^+ q0 Z, G4 z
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
* l8 E6 @- f9 G* i+ e把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?5 }" R* o3 T& L3 W
A:RondellES $ \7 j. v: K- h/ X- |3 i
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting, A# Q; J3 G8 m3 X8 T

; a* f9 [! J: L48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  u; P8 J# Z: F2 ^; k下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?8 T* S3 Y5 g3 {, \
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm1 E3 E7 Y2 y$ z% ?& g+ ]8 Z
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
9 i( v  }1 X! q% F下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——- i: j' m" g1 g- Y/ y
A:Gaufrette
7 ~, p; q0 K  z, h9 ~8 U- D6 zthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 P# g) @, f7 z! O
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, }% I" y! O9 r! y6 rGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( C3 @& H$ p, {- j/ I! f8 U# l* J5 h  Z& T* z
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
, l) x& X7 P, d- M1 u1 t下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)8 f& X/ W% T( |/ R" e. f
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
3 P7 Y/ F" s: E6 Rhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
& ?1 L/ N- p4 U 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
# H" |, N$ ~3 y+ _+ j, H4 V2 ]http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
6 T. J! G5 m  o$ b7 w0 IA:A dried berry 干浆果
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2 {+ S: r% m+ m  P3 ^61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?  x: U2 }: u0 D! y9 {1 k5 J
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 h% \2 f$ v4 p( o6 g% [# dhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
) e6 M! ^* `- F* A2 bA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香. C4 k$ @" h0 q2 f/ C- ?

- G7 J3 P; ]+ E9 R62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?% f5 m- K4 \, a: @" G- F1 _
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
0 t7 w" a' j% ZA:Wasabi 日本辣根
" h! N) m( ^. O: s4 m3 ]8 G  F" E6 n+ c0 y
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
/ I8 }6 \% n6 m. x* O! B在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:9 s# |' H  @, T# G6 _: q1 R7 @2 D
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌- g7 T# M+ f- K$ ?, ]

: z2 b1 U0 B  ?9 }) E64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
; u2 k0 u0 H2 F5 s/ R, g2 e8 S下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?1 E* N! C6 u/ \4 l
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
  G% i4 H- u% |4 _1 H4 ~
( n0 l( L/ i0 o+ }; e$ i9 n, A1 u65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:0 N- Q& h- J  d4 i0 J7 g
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing* V& h" x+ T  l2 _
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
8 p0 A# l3 y. v! cA:60% of the water 60%的水2 R. c$ z, l) a
4 h( \& K6 Q6 p1 u( ]
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 |7 O2 c/ U) n' a: E# Z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
2 l0 V. K' A4 c" P9 _- J' ]A:Convection 对流+ E& C; v7 |/ X/ K/ N

9 _. P( t; ~( Z) _68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# U6 m4 B9 G: w2 A5 M
A:Gelatinization 糊化4 c) I& ~9 p8 Y6 p& s- w6 n
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?  Z/ n- G, D) e7 c; M6 o) _
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ V' g$ i& G* N6 FA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理- O* o$ `# a. @
2 `# M7 W+ R$ c' [0 T9 _$ `
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- C) u8 r& H% N3 N. Y+ bA:Fumet 原汁: t' z1 J1 q  z$ L

  z) y" Q  h8 T: V1 X72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
& \9 X" x; I9 B4 u. B/ JA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜( s' J; ~& o% N* F0 Q" I4 m) Y% f
/ P3 C1 ]0 m  W7 c# U9 D: Q0 S) k
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
! E8 Q& D6 B( A. K下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?  k0 `. ^: R' i2 r
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
& e- @" M8 a6 v$ {! gA:Remouillage 法语熬汤0 `6 P, x/ ^- r  w( n7 U0 o
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