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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
+ q4 O: x0 p( Z, _" U0 `" z4 L& c* b& Q6 y& t* h, g
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。+ J: o) o, n! F: H& y
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题' f6 T# d+ v$ u9 J5 W  \& K
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?% h) {1 f- j" `: u: I( L
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)  d0 t. I, o# H
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
7 [/ ^- q, u: k2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
8 t# D( Y2 [- \1 I9 x8 I防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色' B- l8 ]1 |8 D
A: acid  食用酸
$ `' [; d% N, |3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?# B, i- \: _' P0 r# X
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
: @7 D/ M; K7 y- i+ ^* `A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
/ e$ I9 B+ Q/ F. y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
2 C# `* g* a7 Y4 v4 Z花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配) M; s: l. h5 M
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
. Y  `6 q$ K' v. W+ u' o5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
3 S4 v, m; Z( e' R+ t下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)9 U" O' k6 z& K/ ]* f/ v
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。+ ]+ }' Q! I! `' V
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! Z( T+ G0 k+ U/ h
A:moules.法语青口,海红
; C) F* w7 {% z4 d8 T+ @7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?; Y& a+ s7 D' X% G5 V) W+ _
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味- H  A$ B. d/ z$ Z0 J2 ~
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
6 b; o) z9 R/ Z7 F& RA:2 days. 2天1 h+ e$ h( v+ m: P3 b; c
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 1 C' [1 y7 x7 S7 S3 E# M
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)/ f4 I1 N: x; ^  l* t; w# ^9 Q3 H
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& s' a. {7 b9 _% R9 z. p$ R/ K; |西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )! a( {5 C& o3 S: H$ E/ v6 _
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
( w! h9 m4 T5 U4 [A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.# e! l6 Y& \! I$ L" \/ D% ?9 Q" \3 Y
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内; c: v0 h0 y1 m. C$ N$ t* x( W
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?+ ]( ^' F" x/ H9 D4 j! Q' m/ `
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。: ~# f, D3 K0 Q# U5 p9 H! D
A:Medical Health Officer.# o! _( A' O# d- o
医疗卫生官员。
% E8 w/ \* N7 p. ?1 g! |" @12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
) {: ^* m5 r  R  c1 Y! j健康证的有效时间是多久?
9 e$ _4 W# E9 _. EA:12 months.12个月
  U0 t7 X, w2 d13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air/ D4 H5 m& ]/ _) T* `) {/ v
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
7 Y5 k* h8 w/ n) @9 L( j$ {7 M7 DA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次) ~. G6 _, y' U9 H/ m5 u
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is2 R1 `7 P$ g1 x8 F
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
$ X1 G1 q; \( l$ ]- Y  u' r7 G, SA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 z, q) `/ ^/ f5 y& R$ w5 J
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. }( U8 Y3 }% a
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
- x. l; O0 u0 E4 P0 K8 c) y3 EA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
$ Z% @8 l. y3 `9 ?0 K16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
2 d9 G- ?% D- b  A! I! r用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
( R! Q. T: I/ ]! p2 K$ A4 {A:en papillote.  法语自己理解; ?- z( F" ]( R9 e8 N* [3 j, f1 f* ?
17。Wing or Club is considered a7 `5 {4 c6 `) l  D! w. b( u
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...* q6 L& l, _! V  F( D7 j
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
& Q4 \3 y  x+ M9 P18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
* Q9 \, T  ^/ v0 p! w' f4 z3 u+ z0 GA:Boneless Cut     无骨切; f& ]' _* j5 e* Y
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) @0 j% `/ C3 Y4 E) z6 E9 e( h一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
, U* n8 _% O' T7 K) @3 w' rA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
4 d& r5 C6 S/ I+ c和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" }) q) E5 i9 o, T( M1 l20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) L" a  f0 D. @# ~1 d八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
& A; w  K& b& z# b" P% UA:fennel  茴香' y! r& U$ f! u! t9 r
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves. S% A9 p2 U* L, [4 [1 t
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
  n( S4 \+ ^; [$ F" P' Z- v' c$ SA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
2 D7 W! j) @: Z' J$ `# z& W7 i22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice1 Y( `6 A" s  M  m
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), ^& d' o5 A+ x. t5 I, a
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
. G8 g5 D! H. `& e23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
. X6 {3 }/ w( E/ T向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
+ `. x2 E7 U! S' o' Q8 ?A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
5 R  _( R+ S7 H7 f3 U: N防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
# k" f# f! n; b. J8 \$ j# O. H24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?5 `; S* {* N1 k& }9 K
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)* V( v! s' r2 Y- r
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
9 [9 {: ]* ~8 a3 fhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml% C( H/ f. q1 ^1 }8 B

! b, x7 K; v9 [25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?4 h" j, E% K  p! H) H" o- w2 R1 p$ c
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?+ I- [% l. l' W. k7 d% \
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
# T5 M& W& U2 ^$ n2 A$ V3 p% U" w* Ghttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
0 b/ v9 Z% i! m" n. K4 U( d* J% `哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 u, A' }, `3 u( w5 K. t
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; ]( ^9 O$ j# g! Q9 j/ X" J8 m下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
: @0 c$ z- N% n# wA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
! ^8 X) D1 N$ _7 p+ \3 Ohttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6# R. m2 u' O; r
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 V- v0 X- ^" T5 B' W: B
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:) `: }2 Z" u" K6 v* d$ X
A:Tournant   图尔南
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( I4 U. e0 g7 ^* ^" ~( v1 K) ^  n29.Another term for the wine steward is:9 t# d4 Z& v7 f9 V* x; G5 S
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:4 j: Z' W! d/ v1 \/ E+ E  N
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:% h! ^8 I+ j" [8 W/ Q& z$ j3 ~2 E
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子% d6 @9 `  j$ }* `3 y/ L
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
! P: H' u5 C1 z根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. z& Y, L1 L/ a' W) ?" [5 p0 ?
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
4 P" K) _  y9 L- s2 i; J: N所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) b4 x# w/ }, g7 _5 |; S; LA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值; m/ v; h5 c( e4 u9 }3 ~# W  f, c
3 |$ ^! F7 n* b1 \  K2 `
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
, y; Y/ m3 z: [2 ]: b2 w$ _以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
6 f  }$ a  s9 M' j; E" B- i2 eA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 E3 W/ G' F  P4 u$ h食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
* U0 n* H( d& V9 _" u( ~5 C  _+ [0 `" `& R0 ^
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) b& q* e' ^- N4 y# l
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
: H+ d0 U. X( Z1 w  g, G) RA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质, G+ @+ ]; h4 u  ~

1 c) k0 F# l9 R& v  T. g35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:: p. l1 y# m  L* X# y
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
$ `* [( L. |+ w, |3 P9 I9 qA:Hydrogenation  氢化( v/ K% h0 z* A0 n+ B- q  R

' N* ^. q, L/ L/ k% Z- h36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
& d# `8 t5 J3 w. a2 l下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
, l! h" s$ W% y# U3 j0 cA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
2 K1 `' a- ^* W- K" z' h" r, z% ~9 w7 k
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:7 W' B" \; _. B. \
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
& G* M: s4 j4 l5 e  \& C9 sA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, L0 ^' X8 @( ^5 G! B: C

4 U/ I5 Q# b% @0 X4 W38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?3 v8 h9 O9 ?: H; b
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
6 M- ]8 U  f. E1 S) ?; k* ]A:Unit cost 单位成本
5 l$ F' p4 G: c+ }1 _+ }7 p% A7 J4 ]" S
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:5 @2 ~5 e& q& y) [
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么0 X; u2 k$ H# O! X
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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1 c8 b: d. c  x4 z1 q+ h40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
( C9 d) s' ]! A/ z2 p& w在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
# d" x* \4 Q* p; c5 z3 Z/ zA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存4 @9 E# l( n& a$ ~$ Z* G' f
/ |5 a' [2 W- ]% X; L
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?1 o( X4 w& b9 J0 u6 I0 m0 L
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
" A9 \2 n7 |' h  b) gA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
% \. Q* z$ g- x9 o0 a- F
( L5 r- P( w  |9 c) F2 g3 M42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
- _- p0 \/ I; Y. B3 O* Q8 G下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
; R2 `% j% n3 Q& d$ t0 _* Z7 KA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) L! L- y- U' v& _8 W1 e
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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7 r8 ^; W* N) J! ~7 C6 H- J43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  ~! K% I7 X+ C2 ?即时读温度计最好用于那方面?  j8 ^3 R& f, j) ~
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度" z( G& d: J% P* f( j8 N! b9 s! Y
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?$ Z* `) V2 H2 o3 j* P( `
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重5 S* M4 ~7 p! c: i) s
A:Cast iron 铸铁7 f" H" ]# z# |3 D( Q5 T

0 o" U" P: k: L: e  V+ d- W' I/ C45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
8 B' H* R' T5 S2 m- M2 N, H# C  [哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?6 \. j4 O/ [1 q, D. A
A:Food processor 食品加工机
' o; k6 Y7 L2 thttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?# q! @9 p" t' ^" S& B. F
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
# G- y& R; D( G7 T: h; T* v0 Y- cA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀5 P4 m9 |9 X0 P! i, s
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:" v/ i: E- A, K7 F% W, _/ z
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
; O# w8 U2 `0 I$ uA:RondellES
9 }* @1 N9 w3 @# }: r5 z# A0 ahttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 t/ e5 `6 M, i5 b( r) ^4 Z

# f! U! B% n! Q  y" H48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?) L( `$ S0 |! A8 S. S
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
" A6 L2 ], W6 Z7 l# }A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( l2 L# B; p7 D" Y
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?) U4 v$ P; o8 c' i: i! v$ Y6 ?. d3 n
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——+ g' @9 O7 h7 }3 Q
A:Gaufrette & o, ~6 m8 j4 r' H2 R! h, `2 h% U' V
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572* u0 v3 A$ x$ N* Z: |' p
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 }: _4 T- U9 B+ F/ B8 }8 ZGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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3 \! i, j1 W- y+ q; A$ ]" Y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?/ \, @3 f1 F8 a0 W: ]" @, u, g
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)! n4 b' l% y* B: Q/ U, X
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜! s4 J8 @# |7 w4 G- W0 Q6 ~* ~
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
: X% z; j, j9 \9 m$ K1 W1 C- A' j
  ^, R+ U4 c" }$ P60.Allspice is made from:! o) k, B' v4 k( I/ e  i: ]
多香果,  多香果香料是什么% j5 j1 r/ o* ~
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
) w7 o" a, D7 [3 N1 IA:A dried berry 干浆果0 L$ J+ i0 S$ E) W8 T2 W( L

2 ?5 A# g' N9 T. y; J% ^61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?. r  b; o) n* ^, e# F
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?, f, H* L( P6 Y+ W' S
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
8 j' J" J$ p# F$ u# B& ]A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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1 `9 B2 Y; F9 N  c: K4 ]+ a62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
" o2 ~" Q0 m1 M下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
+ ]$ U: F! Q1 [5 O0 yA:Wasabi 日本辣根
% _' z" P$ g) j; [
8 b- Y2 o& H2 _9 U63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ N% E( W- A: D! p- W在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
% o. h" C% s/ q- z2 `1 D) V- IA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌; r: h5 s1 @9 h/ q/ W4 w2 }
) H0 b/ O1 n+ N/ R% @! o
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 e% @% q) R. o3 h$ m2 K下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
/ H: Q9 @6 ]3 z0 DA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
3 J2 x. z& [9 C' K4 s/ c% Z; e3 G9 n3 `1 q' Y6 H' J
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
6 u3 A2 c" d6 u) hA:56g and 63g 56克和63克, T6 o7 ^0 h( o. ^* X, |& A
  r, H2 `8 Z, F, `8 D
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing1 U" \% Q7 G9 }0 x+ w9 d, R: A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
; Y( |+ x( l/ q: SA:60% of the water 60%的水* z3 g# c/ d3 E4 O
% g3 ~0 j, y  Y3 X8 a
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:/ \( X  W+ i2 ?' K! A( N- T
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
$ o9 V0 {% `: g& F4 O" UA:Convection 对流
4 v& x" Y! ?% |9 R% W% W: r+ U2 S! e8 j5 q
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为4 \5 }/ D( G7 {: @- j8 y
A:Gelatinization 糊化
8 [  p8 X+ H7 x7 i0 m7 ?! Y9 P+ |6 ]
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?, J, _1 x' Y: L- D) j& U% R
A:Braising 烤
$ P" o' T( n7 d% x/ a# r2 i  O4 B6 S8 a3 _9 U- }: E" `4 [
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
! ~$ O+ K  U! t. h3 h! |A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理, s: r' c5 W( @4 |6 n' c& b% x

9 G; u* }/ o) g% c  A4 y1 X% N71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么  Q) ^& f0 o# \0 P/ o  b3 A
A:Fumet 原汁  e6 K' j" R1 \6 c6 \$ i* o$ Y

6 {% m' a5 R) s! v4 I9 y72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
3 a: ^. q' w# P4 y- \) qA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
; U5 f: B- K1 O! F3 d; K
; D( n& l) ~0 y% J. V$ q2 X73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
6 ~2 O; f) \& X! G下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
! Z4 i4 |. I, `. ]5 _2 YA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作* g, d6 \2 @( z0 C+ K, j

/ j# {* w6 q6 T% t5 ^74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤1 S2 j. O  j7 V5 }# j: D7 x
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
# B: R# N' I% l3 t; fhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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