 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
( d* M+ X: E1 AHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) $ d* n: d* ~; O- o/ d) Q3 b
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
4 }* q) I2 ]' e+ GHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) : K' v7 ?; g1 I' C# H* k( d
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) ' j: r3 s8 Y8 X b, V
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) . Y$ ]; ]- t9 b& t- [% p" _
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
" c) x0 s6 N4 D& Y0 R( q5 qHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
' @% D( P" D) t9 i2 D9 t* qHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) 3 G, w) P2 k2 ^: B
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
. o" o. m" r: I/ \" mHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
7 D: I: W1 j1 L* aHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
5 `. i' M% H" V4 t0 U# kHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) " F& L' W8 A6 u/ P/ b
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) 8 K$ O* n5 G7 H; K1 O) s) c
(2) 傷風感冒:
: d4 m% T$ L7 W+ _( a, |" zHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) ' p9 n! J8 l7 v
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) 6 L# ~8 b0 M# [# j7 v K
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
/ l4 G; I) ^ [( Q' e3 I1 B& eHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) ( v4 E# _- P% v/ P! n
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。) + `6 n7 h9 q9 u1 J$ c+ i" X
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) L- S: b) h8 H7 k0 B' E. B
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 7 p5 `+ X3 ? S$ g4 r- Q
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。) 1 ]1 A: l6 ~, W' S) Q& `5 E
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
, r8 Z; P6 E; J6 JHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
. O$ I1 x$ T) V9 z# l9 G$ q9 HHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
% m: x( i0 U2 d, ~- YHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。)
5 N% H2 t b: YHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
( P+ A# b. \7 o( \/ U) a(3) 女性疾病:
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) 8 v) f. ?* t+ k% v" @7 }, ~- z
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
1 U+ g: J3 W, ]Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。)
! T, _3 r* f9 S: U6 _She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) 1 F+ a$ m2 S/ B: @; T. Q
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) / _1 Q8 E+ l7 c
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。) 7 L1 Z; j( g' l/ G: J, b* k
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。) & \/ i y, z& F2 Y0 D1 Z. s# [
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) 4 s S6 `6 E/ B e: i! m$ }
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。)
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(4) 手腳毛病: 0 n9 G3 _2 o5 h" c! {0 R* J; \
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) 7 Z8 {( x% w8 H. W2 g
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。) 2 _0 y& M/ g5 _
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
0 U1 }: Q, O/ i- Z1 CHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
& J) p4 _" {7 M* t# H& J& X(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
* \* {7 P7 d- Z# R3 G& T* |The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
8 a, K6 n4 o" }0 h' _The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
4 [ @1 A6 J/ ` ?, Y5 }7 ZHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) $ B& @9 \+ Y" t; h$ o& L
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) 4 u/ c k: p6 A$ E; N7 z
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) " `! f2 f2 r6 ~# z, z$ M
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) 4 ?8 I9 Q% h8 c" I2 Z2 ~9 T
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) 8 }4 h6 b6 H0 Q* k7 I# X9 u
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
, \- I8 L6 s/ h6 \2 V4 CHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。) / W# C* e! X3 Z. `
(5) 睡眠不好: 2 L/ n- b* k& x* G
9 X5 m& N3 K& vHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
, J- ^9 C2 t1 ]8 v ]! F- oHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
+ }" k+ B) g; ~- ?# bIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) # p0 q+ A" Q8 J7 o
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。)
& ?, a" T9 z7 y: r# g9 ~/ [4 iHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
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$ @4 Q6 C9 W3 ~ x5 V; V(6) 男性疾病:
" f- u6 J# B# O U2 Y g& d% fHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。)
P2 {. E; C# @3 n2 K$ d2 i2 |He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) + w" ^/ V! t, n3 \1 J( N$ y
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。)
# j' K( j2 o: U' F. J5 w: p$ O* mHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。)
% c! B* ~0 U8 e7 e8 o% X$ C0 ?+ BHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。) 7 q5 F7 ]" f# y( W: ?
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。) , t/ `+ P b- z
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)
% e; p$ {+ S, f0 c9 l$ qHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。)
1 [4 o6 W2 \( @% @& W0 nHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。) 2 c% ^5 B7 f- ~8 [4 F5 e* G2 @
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
. i/ O8 w) C# C# QHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。) % S$ T3 X! T, J3 [2 A$ i
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) / P" S; y: _+ Q4 c# ?9 _. t$ i
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。) 2 T* b7 z* t7 f$ m% L
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) ( n. M+ b+ `7 c( B
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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(7) 呼吸方面: 5 M/ j1 p3 z/ W+ K( `
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。)
' Y, l/ V W+ C) s0 O zHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 5 t8 b# q& G( N- ]
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) * L" M B0 ?; D: P3 Z
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。) 4 G- {7 |* q1 E" A. M( X- }$ Z2 \( M
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
3 P* x' }% Z& X1 D7 YHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
3 ?! P6 G! b+ ?7 X+ ~: M" s3 y! |His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
, p6 Y6 l$ \6 D$ p. f4 h' pHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
) d" e. Z$ q6 u1 {4 r5 B# aHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。) {0 Q( U1 }# P. x! x! \
$ E9 e" o; x, K) }3 v% l( 口腔毛病:
0 z: O" F5 r0 Q0 ~) k! q1 xHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) ! w) \, g$ [$ J j& a
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。) $ c7 [% c) z }0 p* O: H
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) 9 L3 K- [. _! R) v! {+ ^+ p- a
(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
! C o {0 U1 M3 u5 P) rHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
% K, [1 I; H6 t+ D# x9 L: xHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) , [" d* j# q: M: m: ~5 G% @
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) 2 R2 g9 Z3 `( R$ Y
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
+ R; Y) [* z3 ^" k4 l$ O" yHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) 1 v& `7 F% A3 D- j: ~( b
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) # U5 _4 P4 J* h4 v
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
0 R; Y" O- } FThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
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" l; e2 I; X% i) a o(9) 腸胃毛病: ; }0 W F9 h) T
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
2 N6 S! B# t1 t5 h/ BHe feels bloated after eating. 5 j# x9 c4 J8 }) m$ p# L
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
0 M) S/ Z4 H1 K; THe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。)
- M% Q- \6 E% J$ d* H& T(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) 3 t4 }) g& F' s4 F& j' N
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
0 Y* l* ~2 C; i. xHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
8 b- i% |; A. O$ d4 ?' w2 u' IIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) ) ^/ E8 R- K$ z- z3 U! D
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
9 }/ d7 X; M8 ]4 _, ]He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。)
9 c$ H5 ^7 V9 ?% z# y' r+ `He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) , Q' ]) e3 ?1 P6 W/ q
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
: y6 E$ }$ D' n$ `$ \) [He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) ; @# u u, _5 V& n1 G" g9 ^6 m
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或 ) J. g/ ?+ ]2 T/ V. ~
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 1 t% y+ {/ y* B( p& z8 W) A* \
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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(10) 血壓等等:
+ v' N. m/ Y. X8 kHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
; _! r+ \2 P2 `% uHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. 8 L6 N5 N2 s c
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
+ I2 q1 M# |6 W7 p) T+ f/ EIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
3 w5 {; S' m4 ], @- [" r: A6 ] U9 nHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。) 9 R7 N4 p% w% z9 U1 ^& i; h
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
! Q# z* X7 s; fHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) c6 X, C' {, }5 D, A+ R4 J
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) 5 V' z \) m8 z' H/ e& A1 }% l
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
1 I, R: g4 G* F/ Z# Y: [& kHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
" @ \; u# Z+ X* D' THis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) ! p7 M, a( f: N: B
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
5 ]3 a# F2 ]5 t: M Y, z' V5 oHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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