 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .7 Z6 A8 Z0 ?) ~7 v1 W: K
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
- G3 }' @; a. z5 {0 V. I: rHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
7 f: z. j% P2 l! P% UHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
% u. I8 ?. U) t7 B" V' R9 ?; Y% R0 ZHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
: m1 Z, p5 j3 z+ mShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
# c' n H% ^% oHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
V0 x1 ~: |+ r5 V/ R& L0 WHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .( ]1 s3 ~' A! {! ]) y
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
: s2 W" n$ ^" y b) H/ B/ Y5 }: p0 CHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
- i' P. `! M4 Q1 W( LHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
% Z" x, v- z- n# `& wHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .4 O, {; Q$ U8 ?1 ~. O& E% j/ Z) N
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
! C7 t7 ]0 }+ |6 C- s+ W$ ?She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
' l8 O* P( }. o, \: {
4 l$ I I; [- x1 a) o.9 T/ I2 M1 w& w" k
(2) 伤风感冒: ...
( k3 B* {7 c, M* H" B1 h- @
) G# M) m0 D% W6 x) m2 U0 hHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .% D* W6 a% R4 H1 i0 ^# K9 `
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .; E2 `- W: t5 a; h9 [+ m6 S! t; f
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .8 k& j% z/ \- u3 ?" a' {
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .( i- q* S8 L5 z }7 O/ k
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
8 R$ e9 A c* g, ^( |He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .. d) r+ ?# h2 R+ ] |8 p
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .8 f3 x# w- `; X* r: T
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
, Z' m: o3 `: I; D+ iHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
) g8 t4 M9 e) `+ n2 BHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
3 ?" o; D) a* o& oHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .6 X# T1 n% |. _ U% ~( O) S# b
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
; d( Y+ R, J% A: o6 w6 u' OHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...1 r3 g$ P2 o- B/ U# g: J
* C) E- M5 R' J1 m; V.
8 |) O; o: P2 v }; A' G, v(3) 女性疾病: ...8 ]% l; {8 `1 a; x7 w
' ~" {/ E F2 a; w
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) ., r$ E: z( F& m; W* Q$ E7 X
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .2 \, S1 F0 a8 n0 k8 E
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
9 U! [: Z$ h6 [; |5 X% Y7 tShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .. q# q9 A) x# O P
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
3 H8 Z2 Q& C3 l3 p7 s' vShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .* t2 Z* K* v4 N9 ?/ a, P- H
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .) }5 O; t8 l. P. r* [4 m% Q+ o
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .6 X# M# r8 p, F, V$ g( R9 M4 x! O. s; A
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
; N1 t8 w. `9 \0 Z
" q) c& ?8 i* I- [+ _' `; T.- z7 v6 _& R6 N, C! R4 Z# Y0 A
(4) 手脚毛病: ...
( C6 T) d4 m4 h/ a6 r; X m# H. D5 L3 @' d' e
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .& |* q) K. S9 n, i& X. o
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .' y7 d( g8 E2 U# `2 \; w6 L% A
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .+ T$ o: H% V( `6 M7 j
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
9 t6 h; `! o' E(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .% C" s) M3 B$ c# s( b5 I4 k
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .4 Y5 ?/ ^) H+ l E9 M* K! c
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) ." \( I/ i$ t$ h! H/ T
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .+ m" j6 s& d! Z# Y4 R% v
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
1 W: V4 D9 n6 z! E5 O7 W4 hHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
# l, R+ T% F4 N OThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) . Z* K" \, J' k) t
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .; a; \0 N* X2 @/ |+ D
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
8 g7 @$ j M3 F$ nHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
6 z& }& G( n+ _' H/ v/ q
# ]( H+ O- Q K8 y, v7 p.
* ~+ M. F4 i( R2 p/ [: b4 _- T1 g(5) 睡眠不好: ...; P I3 @" C' K: s6 t
, j1 d+ y6 E5 d) C
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
! b& _1 s; ~2 Z5 z* |1 r! ]He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .4 m: |9 }, Y. W$ X/ V. I7 p( i
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
6 M e; Q3 s: qHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
, Z i) Z' O- P0 eHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
3 J& P$ f: ^5 i; h# f
/ F6 ~; Z& s3 I+ Y9 F1 l.
; k9 {/ M- t1 c- Z G& M' B(6) 男性疾病: ...
* S& m0 V* I$ w6 _9 j0 y9 `+ C: L
% t( L9 K/ h# T3 B, b, ]0 w# S+ o [He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
3 G4 a9 S$ h* i4 z& j u$ B2 p& WHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
( X* p4 O& E0 b% m8 |( eThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .& d2 x2 n! V, G: i+ ~
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .9 P D: w0 ~9 Y3 f4 a1 R2 y' R
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
+ t# t3 |- m+ J' l7 b" L) @He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
0 L4 E& ~+ D8 I2 L {He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
( u/ E4 w( \) _He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .8 g/ L9 n1 @1 B& K* f4 U A
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
: w2 Q# B- ?6 kHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .$ ]1 q$ q. F, \% e# F
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
( m- \# Q3 D3 u) {% u) R& j9 t! OHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .0 b8 n: E$ Z2 M) X4 c. b
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
# l: @, _/ A/ g3 pHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .2 m( y. q$ P; l# c
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...3 x" r% K+ U, E5 X- T0 Q
. [* h" Q" Z* r8 s8 p, C4 X5 X.+ O& c( ^, _2 u6 T1 ?+ t ~
(7) 呼吸方面: ...
" G( k: x, f* ]. ~5 [' Z! R+ O8 X8 P; i1 s
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
+ r0 U' n! k2 m9 yHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
% r+ f$ D* Z5 @He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .0 ?& [, b8 O, e! F+ p( Q" o
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .; A. W& T3 x% i1 Y @
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
& a8 r! F/ `+ t* J5 rHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .% G& G5 c# {( j( ^0 e
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .4 r, ]6 @* k! y' g% M( I
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .
& K6 T$ \+ C% EHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
: g( t5 d; R2 b [: t! q
& O/ p& e, W+ W* E6 Q: P. \" F+ G7 w.
8 k k# T7 T( ^( ^. x+ P(8)口腔毛病: ...* |% s( }; C, b5 @+ r% X" O
+ h. `2 P4 ?0 {" O3 D' m
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .3 ]* [% k. I* Z1 M) g" I* a1 y9 v
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .' H2 Q: I- i5 T* q
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
7 i! x- ]2 b+ K% B(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
: }' o. R0 I/ }6 M3 q* LHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .& g" M B& t0 k/ m
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
, }- S6 A! O. C* \& p5 aHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
/ b8 Z7 w( [9 B, x- THis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
3 m) k4 G/ r+ B7 @He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .1 z" ^5 w3 { s- j% |
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .1 o* I. T+ A ]* a! r4 ^) B
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
3 h. _3 V& ]9 {" O/ J/ X: l9 M0 ]There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...! o5 M% Z( n% r6 `
% _5 l* X1 t( o4 w1 l
.
( f0 h/ Z* L7 H5 J/ o(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
* f1 @. D1 O; X% l$ C' v/ u5 n& Q2 J- L0 b+ x4 W! E. g) h w) ^
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
+ Y5 K" K8 |5 B; \; fHe feels bloated after eating. .
5 n* M! ?) b0 `% v: uHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
3 B$ i8 Y1 u E. ]: ZHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .3 E% _8 C G% ]+ r0 g* q. o* A8 B2 e
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
4 c2 C& y+ q8 [5 Q' cThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
( Z: t% f6 g# Y6 E, o9 i1 f! xHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) ., g: y* w% Z) x0 j4 G7 n9 k
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .- W9 d. Q Z3 P3 d0 f
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .9 Z1 p1 R3 T. r, j @. P$ q
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
1 F* @! ^$ s: Y' h- r: [He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
; a3 j- I' X1 K9 O r& wHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .) V1 g9 z/ i- b/ \( E) _1 l. w
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
" _. y. o4 J/ i7 x* _8 {His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .1 Q# j$ I9 b- H; f# r) j
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .# |6 i' N% T$ ^. ]0 c
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...0 a! C) T. U0 h
T* ?% u: P" r- q" ?3 q
.9 M. @2 ~2 E( ~
(10) 血压等等: ...6 m6 ^, P, F+ `, M
( r; e& }1 B, v+ k. L! m( ?* }, pHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
3 P& x3 g/ h$ UHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .9 ~- O5 [: L* u9 _! X# B/ I
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .7 J- Z3 }9 d" ^" L, _% O# R8 v
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) . B% x0 ^) E" F; U- \8 P
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .% ?6 d/ O, k& |% }, v' a3 }
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .( {- ]$ B3 P2 Y: y$ x% ?8 b
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .+ q% j- A( H3 x6 V- w9 h; A8 f; h
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
& o& O5 R) ~0 F9 d) {* [He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
* B2 w, E, Y' H6 x- a0 wHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
* S' m% c& q$ \4 m; x" |+ ~4 IHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .* K. y/ `: u* T& [( P
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
2 x& i0 |$ @, ]. c7 n& ~8 w$ m1 EHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|