（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

: r9 G. f5 A, H3 K　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

8 G+ ~  j. D. m　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

/ k# H0 O- o5 [- B; X' [4 S2 \; j　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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* b7 i9 A+ Z* D" p# p　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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. x. A3 h' Z3 C8 ?　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

% E; o8 o2 E1 F1 }6 k; o# P　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

% N/ s+ }" U' F. K3 B" y　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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/ q3 i% P( x- C, Q9 Q- |/ U; q" t　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

* @, I2 e; K$ w. q- r# H8 A7 n　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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5 @  v7 m  {4 w2 I  e8 U　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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& b# }) ~) \; H6 C% F　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

0 A: H) d6 p1 }1 k　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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; o6 Q  D$ ~# I# p. N5 k2 {3 F' `　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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' [6 O. c- @: B# D) T+ M/ @　　(8)口腔毛病：
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　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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! \+ F: R  q  b  B* N　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

+ Z5 L! G3 e3 t+ U& L) J　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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! D, E, [# t: z% L  L　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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+ g+ ?8 }- z9 r& e0 I  V　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

" L+ K( `) ^0 T: B4 U: F　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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- ]" `6 e& g, C7 b2 M/ @　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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7 ?" K7 `3 X5 E& j9 ]　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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" H' x  g& h- k, j" H9 u. \$ g) Q; m　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

$ _1 w1 ~- q5 J6 A3 M- r0 @. ?6 J　　He feels bloated after eating.
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$ y# I% j9 q, V9 Y1 s% p　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

' K! p" k; d( ]1 ~, p5 x/ \5 C0 O' h　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

, _) n5 O# a8 g, ^' o$ f& L　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

, U, U2 z- f6 m" N* }/ Q　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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: a7 z; g( ]0 |% o2 |/ F8 }: |　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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5 i# `1 z- X. B1 ^/ d1 H7 N1 O　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

4 s8 `4 T* e# t' @: P　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

2 \0 X8 d; s6 B0 l' X　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

* g& {! h! I  g0 {# e6 Y; }　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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5 D* B) T$ [9 q; |/ z, H　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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, ]% n1 [' @  }　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

2 P: `+ y- |( a9 r3 P; Y3 J4 P　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.