（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

0 Q3 @" d5 X" k　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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* i. ?% }& m7 O3 j3 S8 u　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

8 D2 n6 o$ k  P" U　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

+ R; g3 u9 Z- F6 R/ _: c. |+ n/ W　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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* l6 ]3 h% p  I: M+ F: h　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

+ W5 i" i; R/ G( N( w　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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2 C& W9 f' k0 Q2 H" Z　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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  K2 L4 I1 v7 M8 q　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

; E5 h- ]- c* {4 N& ?% U　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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' {* {; \4 f" p% p5 E- I# {　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

+ B" u8 [2 c* w8 E  q3 h  F　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

; _/ l( m, Y- N5 r4 D　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

. v+ k7 g# |  \6 l  o  g　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

　　(8)口腔毛病：
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  _2 P8 i& @% W9 b, [　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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" J" }4 l! E: d; `# R0 Z' K　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

/ F# T2 o( w# l　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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! R7 A0 B* {! G" {' Q1 J　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

3 Y7 Q: _; T! v# N0 J　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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; j4 U) B/ Y% G/ \# v　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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* V0 W+ }2 U2 X" t7 ]. v0 g0 E5 E9 g　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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: }+ \, ^" s' |: k　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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' ?! z8 P/ u6 C* l% ]5 M　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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7 t8 G5 T, n1 X; Q! v+ P3 r4 L& k　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

  W5 s9 u+ z) J) I& W8 x6 e/ q　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

; C& x) s( d# @& N2 U0 B　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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6 \; L$ v& n0 M  Z7 u8 M　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

/ e( ~' B8 c8 y. V7 s8 E　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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. c6 [2 |7 u% n7 U9 |( e8 K　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：
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, ^/ p2 o! T8 _1 m, l/ i　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

8 d9 g1 R+ c+ \　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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  n1 ]- L2 l' {0 V* }　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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8 p) @, o. J% R$ |" A! B　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.