 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
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2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
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) X' z6 d, Z( u4 P7 X& J. ^Japan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei
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TOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.3 p V# F3 f8 a+ \ }
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Japan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.$ H: A! H& C2 C4 j2 j
& k& J& c2 W3 ?# D! K& SChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei./ i2 ?3 i! [" ]7 U! \" c% t
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Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.- A' m- t) Z$ J2 n; [ g
( z0 z4 }2 ?* [; F' Z7 ^& ~: nThe slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.! m1 [2 B+ G3 M# V& s" {1 {. U
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Exports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.
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# t' W- e1 W, SProduction in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported." d8 m7 B, H1 u9 w# u" C- J
0 j) j7 l/ r) p% T5 cJapan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
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