Michael和李华都在纽约上大学,最近他们结束了期中考试,今天准备坐火车去华盛顿参观访问。现在Michael正在火车站等李华。今天他们在谈话中会用到两个常用语:drained和wired. ' F3 l+ E# }1 W! h8 e7 C1 ?( t 9 F- R2 t- Y) ^' o; M+ r8 oL:嘿,Michael。这火车站好大,总算找到你了。0 Y8 i7 R( b. G" Z
' V- r, T$ `+ U9 W% NM:The train is just about to leave. Good thing you got here in time. 7 t1 G( w' G& S4 A/ T& B+ u) p6 v - o! D @" ]( H' C5 c0 P1 |L:我当然会准时到,我什么时候迟到过?嗨,火车就要开啦?要多少时间才能到华盛顿呐? 6 u) X' L! ?( J* S5 l& k9 @/ ?' f- L W7 w, O# J2 f* p
M:Only about four hours. I'm probably going to sleep the entire way.3 K+ h: d+ ?; L. c
7 V7 [" W" @+ Q! AL:(train leaving station, announcer in background) 你想在火车上睡觉?不行,你睡觉我跟谁说话呐? + C- v* x! J) i( }$ u: M `; t' X9 i! k* u, d) v- F! V
M:Li Hua, you are full of energy. But I'm drained, I'm going to sleep.2 Y2 F* o. p I9 c& V3 ~" r
5 H! x/ S* E bL:我是精力充沛。可你说你是什么? Drained?, k$ } ~$ l# ^1 X. A$ d: a( v
9 E; C6 T5 B5 @$ F0 R# N5 WM:Yeah. Drained, it means exhausted. 0 e5 W( x7 U- ?& | ! l3 s0 I$ I6 c8 @L:Drained就是累的意思。那drained这个词还能用在其他什么场合呢? ; I& V* G6 P: X) A+ z; [5 | E' j , m( m& _2 Z/ b. ?, w6 o1 o( zM:The word can be used two ways. To be physically drained and emotionally drained. For example, if a couple fight all the time, they would be emotionally tired, which you can also call drained.! f. w; `; p' {
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L:噢,drained可以指体力很累,也可以指一个人在情绪上压力很大。要是一对夫妇老是吵架,那肯定情绪很不好。你是这个意思吧?+ O( S: n3 ^$ o/ y
- }# F8 x9 H. C/ ]4 yM:Yeah, you understand. You don't even seem drained after the mid-terms.4 x' W% `, l$ r$ X/ q* z; R
4 a n" S; ^& g2 u& `) p! HL:考试倒没让我觉得累,可是,两天前我跟我哥哥为了他的女朋友吵了一架。他那女朋友很任性,还老想管别人,真讨厌。跟我哥哥吵完后,我真是感到很累。# J9 {3 \! U! [; a2 f
: t: ~0 J: y- |8 m4 M- WM:Yeah, you were emotionally drained. Well, if you don't want me to sleep on the train, we'd better go get more coffee. Let's go to the Cafe Car.+ m- f2 ?8 L9 _: q5 e. |: t3 f* \" Z
' \7 y4 ?0 \ [. S$ A3 cL:那好呀,走,去食品车厢买咖啡! 5 q9 ` q3 }$ `6 F 9 O {6 w) @: M3 xM:This coffee is going to keep me awake the entire trip. % V& t5 O5 ~& ?/ }; T + B+ R. a9 R2 S* p6 X+ d& x( k* ^L:这杯咖啡就能让你一路上不困啦?我可不行,到华盛顿之前,我至少还要喝两杯。 . F/ i1 u9 c: F1 H5 Q+ P7 Q- T: [. L1 H+ C
M:Geez, Li Hua, I don't think I will be nearly as wired as you are.9 {: v% F2 Q" \, @5 H
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L:Wired?我猜这是说我精力旺盛, 是不是?. t2 ~( a7 ?5 V
4 u& V& `6 i$ V$ BM:You are right. This word has a couple of meanings. One means to be energetic and the other means to have nervous energy. $ B0 Z7 {( `, H9 f& y$ K) c! Y, o/ V& |
L:这么说,wired可以指对某件事很兴奋,也可以说对某件事感到紧张而努力去做。 要是我精力充沛,可以说:I am wired; 要是在大考前我感到很紧张而抓紧时间复习功课,也可以说:I'm wired。 是这个意思吗?' d) D0 n3 l$ k# v: D4 {
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M:Yeah, that's right. But it has one other meaning as well. Wired means to be connected to something, such as being wired into the Internet, or being wired into a discussion.% S! g6 r1 m+ b0 q2 ?
4 N+ H6 Z+ E4 cL:噢,跟什么东西联系在一起也可以说是wired,例如和因特网连接。你最后说的 wired into a discussion 我不太懂,那是什么意思啊?# j2 R) Z/ U) |) b9 v$ G1 D
, t$ m' N, ?2 X( \1 G! tM:You have been participating in the meetings to make decisions about our college, right?8 h- F; `9 i( r
% B1 ~/ e2 r W# [L:对啊!我是参加一些会议,讨论有关学校的某些决定。# S8 H* a- a4 O4 }. ^6 L
* w; ~9 U& [1 {7 y K/ ]M:Ok, your participation in the college's meetings and being involved in those decisions means you are wired into the discussion. % c' Q% s! l. C, w+ L" f, v$ B& D' m" B# S, Z5 X: }" }# }/ a- X2 a
L:噢,我参加这些会议,参预决策的讨论,这就可以说:I'm wired into the discussion.% X8 l# ^+ `( a. B9 E
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M:Yep. After all this coffee I have had, I don't feel so drained. In fact, after the next cup, I think I'm going to be pretty wired.4 h( ?+ T1 N' Z' a# f s" L
! A, A$ @' s7 R4 ]L:喝了咖啡你就不感到那么累了。再喝一杯,你就精神百倍了。那好,我再去给你买一杯, 要不要?) Z$ f) ~0 c; c& q8 @
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M:Thanks so much, Li Hua! ! V8 o. L! L9 |+ e8 q, [7 { q7 d9 |8 x! d1 ?* A
今天Michael和李华在谈话中用了两个意思相对的词,一个是drained,意思是非常累;另一个是wired,意思是精力充沛. 这次[流行美语]就到此结束,下次节目再见。 0 O! J# ^/ d& X1 N% F+ f' K8 {, R; t" G* A2 i; O; j
Audio as following: $ v; x0 D0 M+ X! p$ E) g