 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
1 x6 |! \. h; i" X }& m
: ~" g0 H& v; m+ a( P# Mdeciduous teeth 乳牙
6 w1 F* _+ N3 W5 ?
1 L( R! G- x! m: A$ Jdental caries 龋齿" N. Q& F, y7 T8 j. U
/ L8 k) s( E" z4 n
4 o8 i/ U7 Q2 a+ h q
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
3 w# I% I c( X$ ^% r5 w4 z+ ?4 q7 U9 a) Z# d
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭7 _* F" ]1 C0 W$ d, M& U
( T* J1 N2 k. ]1 e& fmolar 臼齿, 磨牙) a( E F* i( A/ u) G3 j( x1 [
- c/ k& @. V3 ~ ~3 s$ U
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
7 @$ O) u% ?6 Kdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
& o* Q8 y4 R7 M* Clocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
# z8 _2 I7 F n0 e3 r. itartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
. q; \6 r* q7 u0 \. I* Croot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)- o! z+ w! | l
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)$ p2 q0 f3 g; [2 j5 u
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
9 H& Y& \; v F. Vendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医6 V% I$ |+ }, ?/ J1 h
9 E* h' ^ L, _) G2 zgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医7 h1 ~1 R) H4 v1 w' I; |
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)& B' i& W% o4 m4 V" [
! G$ u! @( ?0 d5 y
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
* f1 l# y0 w$ MPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
5 N6 Y$ a! Z/ G' ggingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
* A+ w+ S! X3 f6 Z) Y卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
% t3 o' ?+ q5 C1 D9 T7 i C8 q明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point0 x0 o! G1 x2 m4 R
酸蚀acid etching2 q# G% T! z* g6 ^4 @. O" W
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
! J, i8 ?2 x$ I/ a. \急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess: j3 m* f( r! [
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
) T: J1 y' Q: ]- V根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
' Q7 `- q6 r. D- ?: X舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis+ t# ^& V0 L, v3 O2 F5 i
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics) q2 X5 E! u8 w
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament p7 u4 ]2 a" X9 p+ d
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
% C2 o9 }3 W( m& c! Y; g9 V静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
5 v, n ?2 ~- ?# J: l5 i' Y逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion4 H1 i% X% q6 y* z9 B! ]
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing: x; ]) J" ^5 {- a! S
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia- z" T9 A2 {6 u
夜磨牙症 bruxism
" b- d/ y# G9 K2 d$ F3 j$ o
- [6 J y, A5 }2 P m; Q, t3 uplaque 牙菌斑: ]/ C& t% C7 W \; B) O( \
% P0 l- x) q; j5 R' z$ Vfluorin, m. G2 N0 { `5 L4 l+ D8 H
. A" ^ n, M) w$ W# i( e4 B. b6 S
fluoride4 f. U/ C/ E2 G
! T: y. P5 C9 y. x, j/ Q% [
enamel珐琅质
- B0 _* Z1 d2 i' j/ u
% N b$ K9 G! _! t5 c0 F" T0 |0 L黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
! U: _ }' R; p& G6 @3 Z3 c" _/ [( g. \ ^) }
calcium
8 U2 u* c5 W' C6 \# N, [9 x8 O% l6 F+ ]# P$ }
calcification 钙化, y3 r0 d5 o/ T" j4 c! Z+ N- T" b
5 v( a! h4 A' [, v, @牙釉质：enamel8 }& S3 s6 k- Z% h. O0 H
牙本质：dentin& ^ C7 j) R0 c6 J: N
牙髓：pulp
8 g/ _* }: X% Q4 T$ P2 j牙龈：gingiva , gum
" F* k% U( S8 P5 M龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
% z( U5 q( H# g) r9 ]$ a牙龈脓肿： gumboil
" R M6 Q& Z0 W. C脓：matter6 l' y3 @9 r; L2 e* |' S' R
乳牙：milk teeth
/ P1 }) [3 G1 Y* K炎症：redness
7 Y# L5 M' s" S9 E; H, ] w/ e拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth! `' p: z' U# P* Q: w( z' A6 L8 U
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth5 P; R0 i- p# [) g
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries
# }5 w$ V$ U; J- y% \6 d; t, ]窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries( E; d O1 Q( ~( |6 F
牙髓炎：pulpitis5 G' O' D5 B% Y
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
! w: M+ G4 v2 {% b1 F7 b% S牙周炎：periodontitis6 W- n; r, Y( w9 X- c; E
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing( l0 Z, T0 [! m$ H& n6 I, S, z* E
6 I( x7 s- J6 E ? |
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
