医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
7 G% E* h! R" ^* m! b$ f健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
! G% ^* _) K' E$ z4 N4 X, KPhysical Examination
. w8 ]& C9 L  ~. k  \! `: {' ]  Y检查 Examination
6 L( K& B! W- w2 U) I入院 Admission to Hospotial
# {; b( z3 A# d退院 Discharge from Hospital
5 V; b$ b# j2 N0 c" L7 P5 X2 @$ h症状 Symptom
# R9 D+ J5 R# T, m& v- Z营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
  L. t/ M0 J  V8 r; O- r预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
) ^. G4 k9 j( |- u. g# S$ J( Y脉搏数 Pulse Rate
! M/ O( ?, d/ X" q- f* F血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
2 u! m+ L& I  o6 `麻醉 Anesthesia
/ P* o+ ?( B( S3 [全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
0 d. h7 S& i3 C静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
2 [8 H" y' b1 F, y7 Z& o脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
! h1 ?& c! h& t8 S, m$ |3 |局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
& d6 g0 w; w& c注射 Injection
+ i5 }/ }, [3 N+ s3 }X光 X-Ray
; C; |# }% ]( g3 w" @6 U红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
$ s1 F2 T  f, N7 c( m4 |体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
$ `: Y% T' v  C1 ]. ]7 }, ]; W流行性的 Epidemic
) t3 w/ K' y( a- _# Q: r潜伏期 Incubation Period
$ }# V/ U9 W5 l: V0 D  o6 J/ [$ ^滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
4 d* P- }! _% R$ j3 ], q. p抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
1 H( w0 ~4 d# I% k洗肠 Enema
5 E2 U, f+ d' H$ y* f$ V* e- x结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
6 u5 K# R, j- e& |8 ]# B摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
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药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
  w* V" i4 R' E( n胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
3 k; w$ Z( A; I. u: ~( g  |& }5 C+ _舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
2 I9 G$ u0 Q/ a; P3 S, E1 J阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
8 w* Z6 [: ]4 a& n+ ~( B药方 Prescription
1 D- v- y+ l; r- }# v症状及名称
& y  P$ Z2 ~( q7 t一般症状
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发烧 Fever
; \5 f8 g" |% d/ _高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
: L* {+ s- L# \1 Z盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
& F2 @6 R5 Q0 h. x5 g打喷嚏 Sneeze
* d6 d. ~! ~. x5 S+ |打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
7 v" a' i4 v6 a5 [1 p头疼 Headache
- `8 H) Z6 x- u* k' u0 `8 J) w痛 Pain (Ache)
; m* b$ g! V+ t8 K4 D6 O急性疼痛 Acute Pain
9 H6 q/ b. G, L激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
: F. ?/ l; g- f* r& s刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
4 _; v, @4 n/ ~6 o  k( o$ p针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
7 [# Q% ?% L/ k& h持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
; r! W* [+ p* |) j顽痛 Persistent Pain
: j9 p7 c9 C$ t2 }! n% p轻痛 Slight Pain
! `" x* F+ ~# V3 Q血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
7 o" S4 I3 x3 o- k粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
4 D& i% \. c* u) y验血 Blood Analysis
' \% w# n& R. K8 F红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
2 o! S7 L2 e2 p) t2 u吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
- p1 d" |( U6 A# z  d+ _# R- E3 n快脉 Rapid Pulse
( \: B7 a) R) }1 }尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
# P3 w/ `0 w$ L0 O3 V蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
* ~* d+ a( r/ X4 H瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat