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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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; C5 m2 D, K0 v% f: {(一) 对立观点式
, j Y8 M: p* L1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) + q$ R1 R5 x0 e: G# O1 F
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
# F, ^& f: h" V% F1 ZThe main reason for my propensity for A is that…… ( t. \ q& G9 ^2 H s6 p+ r. r
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… % @# s: ^ t3 f- y$ j9 F) E: V
A is superior in another way, this is… 1 D9 G8 I8 N" f8 j' _. A
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… ) `- M( g& M/ o) n: p
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 4 {3 W: C. X8 A* r
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7 v0 D+ [% c2 ^9 K; S( P: |2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) + k* Y% X, V! K/ ~: \5 f& g
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- J6 w6 y( H3 vTo choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. " a4 c5 v' x( b6 j: N7 L, Z
For A, A 的一个优势 0 y5 Z. C+ m& D
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, + Q3 C3 w% Q; G- v
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... $ _ ]6 ]# J% M. p( p' e
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… , x5 @* H( N- l5 O# a
moreover, B的优点2,for example…
+ l9 o* g) C; qFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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T5 m4 E' [3 M6 E(二)单一观点式 + M7 v, @: }9 k1 S6 {: m
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) . S4 c7 [5 Z9 o- \
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. 6 C, ]9 {; p& P0 G' I
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
* m8 g1 P* ?9 |There is no denying that… ! {8 C8 c/ y$ k8 D1 m! E# N
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
! ^( @; b2 `3 `/ m2 nFinally,…
: ~2 A. f' F- tBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that… 7 H0 y" D$ a$ z( r" D
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9 ?. b! L6 z, J8 {5 H+ o6 x6 V２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
# r1 F1 e8 A. s% ?' n" K' p(本类型只agree) , |4 l* @* J) i& O; V* y; ]1 q
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. / C; @/ R: N& d X
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… 4 T. F$ a% y+ P* c8 }/ H
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
1 r+ n( `8 W$ X/ p9 W" cA is superior in another way, this is…
& ^6 y6 q, d( d8 k5 @1 z! [It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
' y# C- G. W! J1 M. |From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... - m2 ]2 ^' y( _7 l4 I
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' B5 |" k1 e$ L' `8 p" T(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 % a7 g8 ? k" C; x# A# F
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! a0 \# y8 K. A+ Y! z- qThere exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
" r& u% j# T2 r2 v) z; a, E9 L* lWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
" H# J' q: s$ m; K+ Q6 eThe main reason for my propensity for C is that……
% E! x, W1 ]8 S, x! q, q# _+ t4 ?What is also worth noticing fact is that……
# \: K |( _* o% bC is superior in another way, this is…
& _4 U0 S0 U- _* @7 T+ K+ Q& B3 ?From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C
+ w/ S" E& ~4 N. m1 VFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
; K( d1 y& k% P5 p4 u ~(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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(四)原因解释型 + ?' z7 d, |6 X s* L0 ~- Q
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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. ~* [ s8 h) H* b( K) w陈述这个事实
: K1 J0 E5 ?" P, D b/ Q. U9 NAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. 7 @% y1 K2 M4 ~, k
One of the primary causes is that… . H: S/ ^* `" D; l
XXX also results from… 3 @1 d8 j" S1 S; n4 u7 V5 ^& A- n
… is responsible for xxx, as well. # [9 E# d) V) ]! c
To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX
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2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述
: t0 B0 t& q1 F6 q2 L9 R8 K0 N# F. {There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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One of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
5 @4 R" W% g& B" k/ d/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
+ J+ b/ d0 N/ s5 J. g3 U! {/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that… - p6 y) g9 J9 {5 Z" p3 I
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) r7 O& G7 N+ C2 ]. }a more subtle point which we must consider is that… ! m) g( z9 W. h, _
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, ` b0 C3 y7 x6 i9 ]+ c1 Y& BIn addition/ furthermore 9 P/ }! W5 j7 f) k1 S2 g
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7 |, n9 P/ j' w( tIn conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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