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TOEFL 5分 作文框架9 Y1 u5 U! D2 x3 X1 Q" W( h
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(一) 对立观点式 : J& T% ^* m) j% ^
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) / s3 T1 a _1 U9 w* t# W" t
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
! r7 r2 }4 V1 X7 o$ UThe main reason for my propensity for A is that…… 8 ?& ]# K, E- O: h
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
# \# k& S5 }- o6 s1 H6 a/ [5 N/ X! UA is superior in another way, this is… 1 e1 g5 L W: A+ [1 N {. P g
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
- ]; |" w; I" P/ [! ZFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) + s3 I, Y) n; s1 k, f6 \* d
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8 V+ c$ T9 ~1 S7 n" K: ?To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.
2 u$ r, a" {7 H& }0 H9 qFor A, A 的一个优势
( o" x" D3 n. H8 i1 l" f% ]/ T! MWhoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, 4 {7 _( W; r6 B; G& {
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
' U6 N% `* S" u Ion the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… ' Z3 P& S, ]) b% Y s
moreover, B的优点2,for example…
: k* x& i4 K( I/ OFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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(二)单一观点式
4 z/ a6 Q7 \9 H! E, j1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) . g% R4 U6 g9 k, H# S( I3 H; v
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
?, ?# `4 ~! z- T* hAfter pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. 8 O/ j! E& w" q
There is no denying that… & X8 U, j ]8 U$ g# m b
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that… : t9 Q4 t) `/ d
Finally,…
( L# C- i( l9 @) K$ ~" L3 T1 qBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
$ K4 f$ r1 {- d(本类型只agree) ' G, @+ z/ a: \% U
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" _( g( u! l' ]3 `' V/ U(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. * J* y& d8 k& J
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… , `! G# m2 X4 F1 ?
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… [$ K8 L$ {+ F- S$ C
A is superior in another way, this is…
8 ^# C! _8 K. Z* aIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… + y2 i; F( R6 c' Q6 S* {1 [" }
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
9 D, B, h+ a) pWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
* X. R: k- h' K$ I9 LThe main reason for my propensity for C is that…… & C" p# Y G0 o+ |# Z
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 0 C' e; `- b% _$ F9 q
C is superior in another way, this is… # Z8 e8 E7 l* u! S: t! Q
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C ; L+ {# ?& d3 c9 O Z, _1 m3 x
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us. . f& v) Y* Q4 e' p
(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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(四)原因解释型
2 O9 l% R5 u) u- _) _6 P1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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) M4 D; N0 M5 \6 l# g. b% G2 ~- O陈述这个事实 0 P2 C7 d" I. d M
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows.
p: A1 Z. ~- U( q8 \One of the primary causes is that… ! A/ v& s" \5 T& ?2 B
XXX also results from…
* n! L0 y, b& D$ S… is responsible for xxx, as well.
\9 f. v1 n: y: ^3 {7 k, hTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX 8 z. J7 x8 M; v* d9 v% S3 a
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& F: Q# n& T( \. b! _( B2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述 $ Z4 O$ d5 J6 `
There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. 2 Y( K* W S5 J; J- h6 z0 Q$ G
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9 D1 I4 J4 D0 V9 b% J: ]3 qOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
- }+ a* }) j; h/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… ' _7 b3 J) D+ r8 ~
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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8 A- u- v* N, O3 ^0 e+ ~* W! Za more subtle point which we must consider is that… * Q8 Q% i! F( f7 S
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2 M$ K4 ]) m, {. S6 f" w9 i, z( lIn addition/ furthermore % a" b) l9 E. L& F
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9 T& k% j, `1 ~" }1 FIn conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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