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"I LOVE YOU" in:% U* s L8 x1 F5 ^4 R# z; s
4 A3 |; _- H2 T( w1 B2 vAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
1 L1 ~% ~! J: h0 t : Ek het jou lief
, d- x+ J+ V& u" ~' a. B. PAlbanian : Te dua
v% K. O4 s T! x+ b) ? : Te dashuroj
0 }6 V/ f: V6 V) ?4 ~+ |9 z : Ti je zemra ime' Q$ Q7 W) A& T. g: A# \
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
: [# p( }' w, U8 U( jAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear9 y. y- X! G$ {) @' D) R* s6 B% u
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
" k; k) h7 |! ^: p) t : Afekrischalehou
9 c: ]! n5 o/ { z. J" w8 J9 c( `Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
: E2 D% E2 j3 N/ o, V : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male): t, R. N# Y2 \ r( d& y
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand): V2 W- E3 S! J
: __ ( )- f3 c0 r5 s4 X1 f8 A6 K: D- ^
: ( ) |__| `1 F) o; a! i& y, [+ m
: |__| __ __ | |9 N) z" J- s& }! \( s! f/ L
: | |( )( )|__| __
* X: u/ E& |4 q( y( ^0 i3 ? : |__||__||__|| | / )
) B5 L9 C! ]) V : | (__)(__) | / /: R1 c5 U& @0 x9 `+ w P
: | |/ /
# E: s# Z1 J3 D! h7 t" k : | / /1 i$ b1 d! y5 G0 e% f
: \ /& u3 |% n$ s1 r
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
8 {) o# F3 ^$ y+ B0 r- q French, '~n' as in French6 f3 |# E) S" R& ^7 u7 z) V
'salon')! Y l( c8 k3 P2 U
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
$ [% ^, k" E$ M : Ohiboki (male to female)# ?4 T+ @' w' a" s k
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males$ b6 u" x, e2 s: V
or two females)
" x7 |7 G0 i( D" v% K : Nohiboke (more than one male or females8 Q( j) p2 A, t/ s
to female)5 V* L) E, D" _2 v& I
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)+ C. w. w T5 O2 p4 Y1 R" W
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
: _" M& {. n. S% n# w% p males or two females)
2 K$ J. h! g b4 r, V k0 g : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
6 q, b1 }) o$ Y( W# m; U than two males)
2 s9 } X9 N- J8 ~! R w& o. [& x6 ? : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more5 _1 q! P( Q' B% E9 [# `
than two females) F+ k4 n3 A3 ]8 W( @2 X
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
& [! O$ _" E9 C/ G+ v1 D : Ooheboka (female to male)
: r# @% T' k" h, w6 j2 rArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)6 h: U0 o- C1 L* g% @# Y
: Ana behibek (male to female)
8 h* U5 S6 y# R$ q% X/ u : Ahebich (male to female)% A; h! Y, ^3 d6 r
: Ahebik (female to male)
! `0 ^5 d4 ~$ T, G* | : Ana ahebik
% s- ]4 Z( d/ I$ n3 K : Ib'n hebbak
2 ~" H' ?4 {7 [2 I7 ?" w0 W: u : Ana ba-heb-bak
: q6 H" ^! d9 L# i8 A- h : Bahibak (female to male)
) F# d& A! y- ]4 L : Bahibik (male to female)
7 ?9 C/ A' B) Y$ a8 \8 w : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male); v0 @) Z$ Q7 U& Q: I G6 i. M/ Y
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)1 X! ~+ Q2 ]5 C1 w( z
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more9 _+ z, K( @& a5 B& k
than one male)
3 |3 \: }& J4 J7 i2 H : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)4 I9 @ O8 n; K$ w: ~! }2 `
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
2 i6 v/ R/ `0 G- u' W8 Z+ `: \& Q/ [Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem# P- X: @; S6 ?! x# b
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
9 R9 b- M( @6 ^ JAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau4 v' H0 Q0 N8 I4 v% C
* r% B# @' I8 v. b# {
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
& @$ w! \+ N- D8 `6 K8 QBasque : Maite zaitut
- z6 f$ s! y! _# i3 G( U$ l. o1 F& } : Nere maitea ("My love.")
7 L& X( E9 e E5 D4 L/ F$ \Bassa : Mengweswe- f$ `' Y- d* ^' n3 Q @* |
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho1 ?/ Z5 j: R) _% B
Bemba : Ndikufuna
$ i+ k4 V) H/ _/ ABengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
. V3 Y* n# G* w% u : Ami tomay bhalobashi
; w4 `- S% p$ E, Y5 i/ N9 \ : Ami tomake bahlobashi
: N6 v7 N% y) `# `% R% n; u* `8 ?Berber : Lakh tirikh" V8 ~4 Y4 B& |9 X1 ^
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka* A- D1 e- E# [( g2 F0 f5 {
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani$ m3 b. z' i' n8 `; |
Bosnian : Volim te( T& F" ^' i) h% [9 r
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;& ^9 m* X; R5 d1 V7 U; E \$ M6 w
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu'). M( m# ]2 W$ g, W& P5 g. Y& L
: Amo te
2 T# R% {0 N4 O# OBulgarian : Obicham te
/ F* Z$ W* r& ~5 `( |$ v# x- |* Y; A3 ^ : As te obeicham
. `2 l9 ?3 C; F9 Z* ^7 } O : As te obicham
8 |) u7 ^* x6 ?: C5 A( W( t3 K7 g : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
" e3 N1 E0 |4 E( w$ j2 M( j' x8 BBurmese : Chit pa de, z5 X; o* a9 n3 Z: Z. J! x' [6 W
# R4 S) s& W& eCajun : Mi aime jou) H+ g" @- [9 x! `5 F! `
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
+ ^" e# {' E5 o& r : Bon sro lanh oon
5 m! `0 c' ]% Q. P( M( ^9 K) LCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
9 w" c9 \4 n; Q : Je t'aime ("I like you")0 y4 U' y9 r7 a" M. O
: Je t'adore ("I love you")
2 h- k+ r6 l$ A* i; sCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
( P5 ~. ^0 o. |0 q) l' i! r# r : T'estim (Mallorcan)
' y) I# k5 N* Q* H. ? : T'estime (Valencian)
: V& F. s+ i9 f I% @& U; w : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot"); d. l$ P9 N/ ?' ^& K
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
/ w) a5 N' j; _* A3 ]Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao3 d" Z+ t- L/ j' Q5 K: x D
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi# A" M, s9 a9 C5 O
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse% b( ?% i0 h E9 t
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
8 s: @4 e. J( \3 y' l4 XChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)2 P+ | y6 i, b3 C
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)- H% l+ i: ?+ [; L- h
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)! Z+ g" i: J. v; k
: Wo oi ney ( " )
' f/ u5 v; {, d# H; R0 r : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)" z7 m" r- t; Q4 h; S$ r4 |
: Ngai on ni ( " ) Z1 M. M3 ]1 d# I
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
6 o5 B, S7 F( z. J; f : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)$ z2 q2 p) O7 J
: Wo ie ni ( " )# W* O e' U- x+ T$ \% O
: Wuo ai nee ( " )
. D, z* v) B* N, b8 J : Wo ay ni ( " )
+ o% E6 g+ d2 s) m+ y1 i : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
8 S" } h h5 E+ M( ^) F$ J : Ngo ai nong (Wu) z) f* x" q; c j
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
: k/ s @6 \- P$ u6 m& S9 | : Ti tengu caru (female to male)) _. k) G) u5 ^! z. q
Creol : Mi aime jou
/ o7 ~. c8 w2 P2 w2 j+ x8 kCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
6 j' d+ M9 B1 B# ^; ` : Volim te (used in common speech)
8 l' Z/ R4 m' W9 B+ e& [6 hCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
1 c4 ], f+ A5 q5 {0 U : Volim vas (used in common speech)
& \" p6 z) _& |6 \2 c) N; M : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
; M3 u5 E$ ^! l( f 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
& P W$ k% Z8 ]( @3 H Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
) l$ O, ~- K [5 q: FCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
/ M" ?1 V9 D9 _7 o$ O5 HCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
) x) A; d" S- b* e' |7 @ on top of the 'e' in te, which is! p) D8 {3 K( s# i" S1 f8 I( k
pronounced 'ye')8 `& E1 d! ]; q
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
2 ?9 i; p5 [0 `2 o( e : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like, v+ Y8 J" v; D* c% p: W
you (very much)", often3 P. l$ C: c. j1 `+ [6 u
used and prefered)3 [" `, T5 \* D/ u
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
, d G( j$ o1 x) n
7 b' Y& r4 y' E* G* hDanish : Jeg elsker dig
* U# ~4 v8 d" w# _Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
; h! k' H/ V) m) D F2 ~' Q# y! l$ wDutch : Ik hou van je6 d) ?# d: G5 J5 j! a# T
: Ik hou van jou
/ G9 p- G" p# w. H; ] : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
X, [: T- R# {! H9 C. u9 y : Ik bemin jou ( " )
" I2 `; \5 H, a : Ik heb je lief ( " )
. a' f$ H% n3 u H : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")* e' [* ?$ A! R6 j+ ]
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )$ O# m9 X+ y/ \* s
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very* S4 B2 |! B9 g7 e
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")8 O& z# h% h0 p/ V; q+ C( q: Z
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")' M1 L; Z* ]0 a$ J8 {, h3 P
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
3 k) h+ M# h9 l8 Q: m : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
4 n) s0 v- J$ m. f : Ik vind je heel aardig much")4 b0 m7 V, u+ k' c# d) a
: Ik zie je graag
4 u; B7 a. C- q1 _) f : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
6 K. x1 ~$ I5 x8 y : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
( D+ K7 O% v0 w( P* x8 c9 [+ k (the last two are more superficial, thus more! E( W9 t3 X+ n5 }1 k
suitable for male to male)
! P4 Y- d7 J% O& x9 v, e- t% \4 j4 ~" W; A3 I3 N
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani
. P/ D6 n6 |* p6 tEnglish : I love you
9 V1 [2 k( r6 ^0 z3 O1 v* i9 E n : I adore you
; r* Q/ y4 H5 v- [ : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
* }! Z2 ^! t' Z! s0 ]" ]Esperanto : Mi amas vin
# W( w j8 E. r. |7 z+ U) |& x, yEstonian : Mina armastan sind0 ~+ ~2 k; p# V2 U, a
: Ma armastan sind: S$ ^* x) l0 f* I
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
) ]# d6 h* v) {# ^% Q; B' ]6 [" n% f4 I$ F3 Y T- N
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
9 _ c5 X! `2 t. ~% xFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")" @& a1 [& g* X l
: Asheghetam1 R+ t8 y2 q4 k m* ~
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
! e1 {& }, L9 F0 ` : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")# n* L% o4 U8 Q2 E- Y! I6 f
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
) K- H1 r) W2 T0 K O : Iniibig kita
9 H/ u! b+ [" J8 c5 d: H8 R- |7 N# F" J4 y : Mahal kita: R. S# {/ F- |" C. E' Z
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua9 ?, F/ M* f% R: B2 ~
: Rakastan sinua7 E9 s! {5 v7 P$ [
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you"). Q7 U: q9 h+ V
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
6 t: R: q5 x8 L6 T! }8 M5 a9 G : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
% p+ q* \1 C2 p4 j Q; @$ fFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
5 Q4 @* B5 I3 Q7 x$ D7 E5 C : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
& _- e+ _! J J% c: C7 J. s, A) ? between lovers). V4 A: P% [6 _5 _! Z
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
5 \+ ]3 }0 o! u8 A* M8 R- h and family, not for lovers)0 l8 e C: M# U4 T9 Z. f
French (formal) : Je vous aime
! l! x% g& Z. ~9 Y) B2 r4 V& T+ ]' \& U' D) c7 h
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort% r' U9 S2 t) H* Y- o" x8 f
: Moo graugh hoo) Z' s7 C- ^% G4 {
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)& J: d8 x$ X% j; s
German : Ich liebe dich: S5 U5 d& t0 h9 {: B, P, K9 a5 R; y. v
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and% s( [% W& `( O5 u3 M* C3 ]1 C
conservative)
% S6 u, B d t# [" e0 b/ iGerman dialects:. p% S9 P" ^' q6 E5 [# |" j
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern) ~& o; h' K( E: A7 w
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")" ?2 B+ N! F- N# Q
: I lieb di
/ Q7 e0 H0 c/ {! R, WBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
) S9 }7 T9 Z5 R+ C! b- y& ? (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich! q$ W% [# \4 [- ]7 }6 ^: D( R
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di1 H' O$ Z7 Y( T. r, X5 M! H
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!8 R9 G" @+ r+ t
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai8 E% k6 d6 V% R9 U5 f
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a7 ?) V1 ^! Y$ l! k7 [4 }
relationship)
) M1 D. l' K# v3 Y9 @8 D! Z : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,3 j5 s$ G1 E0 g- r! D* J
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
8 e# J9 F) _# k2 W8 F (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
# J0 x% D" C; ~( W+ b5 u/ p a Franke would never say "I love you")& i, N. @; U5 R. L { v
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)* |/ M8 Q, ^) m& V( A1 T5 |
: Ik hald fan dei
8 k9 Z4 |3 i/ L; u2 BHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
" L0 q3 ~# n+ V0 P+ r9 Y2 A& g MOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
2 b0 O6 |3 s5 {( OSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
8 l3 d7 f+ c- |* [4 ]# }- PSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
5 N' c3 s5 W8 R. Z. V% b3 f) H8 pSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
' i) w- r2 W/ L$ M+ O6 m& z- YSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
' o4 {. x# e0 p (Schweizerdeutsch)
! d6 d& G, Q1 L, ?, q4 p" QVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di& E8 j" `$ ?7 S2 C" ~; k
(Vorarlbergerisch)8 W( b$ x& \- [
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
. G. E2 u# T" N& Z0 v5 _ case 'gamma')
% [; z# w( Q$ k& v : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)9 o! |2 x! _, p1 M \6 z E, U3 r
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female). ?2 o% _: P) _5 k9 ]
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)! G5 w. K6 A* U
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)( ~3 c4 T# W# y) f5 S# k# N. E
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")" a0 k) O2 R. M( j4 e* |% M( l
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
& v% m4 Y; O! N1 w0 K+ _( h1 D9 yGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
/ C8 O7 c- B5 I( s: z5 {. ^/ f/ SGreenlandic : Asavakit
0 w; m5 _4 y, B/ g$ KGronings : Ik hol van die4 F; B0 `# _5 x
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)+ O2 j1 e. B. D7 b
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.% [. n7 B/ Q2 ]7 b4 G
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
, n& T3 N* ~3 i; W" { pronounced)4 W0 i% B/ o! w2 P f
: C+ `4 F- g# O% HHausa : Ina sonki
3 [% H1 e% A X- V8 |, U5 P5 VHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe6 N: i9 u; z `. N, C& R$ z
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
2 v9 @1 N" I6 K3 z G very much")
2 a& o! q- W" I6 ?4 O6 q5 _Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
# Y! g1 b9 u/ ~. l' T9 x/ E' O, ` : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)- J3 ]2 M) i, d- X; o9 C
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male); ~/ d! y+ X2 i* ~. _; J
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)1 s' p( [5 P# ^
('kh' pronounced like
1 i' [% a1 W$ i: f" [5 s- s Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
. l% R6 H R5 @/ _ French 'r')
& {& G& h: i& E; b% tHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
2 T8 `6 k q% C9 s" y5 b; ^ : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)* x2 N7 s" C! Z" a) f
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
4 S& V2 e( E% i/ J+ T; a : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
- [4 @6 e& H6 y0 X! x : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo: Z; _: p. }, u9 H! `( p/ o% V
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
+ {: V/ A3 M5 P4 k( B; ~1 ]# t9 _. S- K; I : Mae tumko peyar kia |5 A' N1 E1 c3 N5 G. [& ^9 I: W
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
9 A- O" ?8 b) l: @) D: L5 Z : Main tumse prem karta hoon
1 \; q# K. f# n : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
% q, p8 s& ]; M pronounced)! {2 P. [1 o, h) d: ?6 n
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
; h- l2 }* t/ l1 AHungarian : Szeretlek
3 A8 v4 o3 U% T$ R9 i : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
" ^& C; I% t X M5 o2 C9 ? no one else"). z. e Y! `! [( q: g% \* j. j2 E
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,% a& s4 l' f& v: d2 B" d
you", a reinforcement) E# y4 w# }/ b! g
(The above two entries are never heard in
. Q' H: N: r: Z( M& U a normal context.)
6 Q3 K/ ?2 s$ P" @+ [$ _4 |+ A4 c4 z7 M# w4 o
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana) {/ ~& H3 _9 N4 s, J# E
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
# D, o. E. p" k( D) X9 `! x( X very much")
/ i; N" i4 c- e" V) B9 fIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
! R4 {. q/ G( d0 \. n% c1 k- S8 OIlocano : Ay ayating ka/ Y- ^! t/ i' f& Q
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)0 K/ D' t4 A- P7 Y; x* Y+ U( Y
: Saya cinta kamu ( " ): k7 D6 p5 A( ^
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )% e( v6 v) Y! `1 g. p: I$ s
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )
3 l$ g2 P( W. @ _ : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
6 D) u) [# ^# z+ P& A# K1 x5 i : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
; {5 m t. T% Q E : Aku cinta kamu ( " )4 O6 d4 r" n! G4 ], j9 }
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu1 C/ |( u9 l7 d$ n& I' t' s4 i: h+ C
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
/ ?+ T& N! _: ^4 E% B0 d : Ti voglio bene (between friends)6 s7 Y2 z @5 i/ J
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want% ~7 k, g- I \3 \9 [! G
you", refering to other person's
3 ^! v" Q/ G2 E# r' P body)3 P7 t9 }% J- B, P/ P
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
: R" D. S; [$ t6 a) J! AIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
4 d8 T$ v6 ~0 q
+ T( v* }3 C2 I8 ]Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
- {$ ~0 {( Q: b9 @& P/ Z : Aishiteru6 b* ]9 }' h1 x8 E& Z8 p! h
: Chuu shiteyo2 O/ V" K {2 v v0 H
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da2 Y( c( d! ^: _, Q
: Ore wa omae ga suki da) R( \& _0 X: Y3 O9 o8 ?/ p
: Suitonnen0 ~! t; D$ e" X8 S0 d2 P
: Sukiyanen
$ Q. a& i) w! x0 |; h : Sukiyo5 ^! H3 Q. B$ G! Y( R) }, F# y# P
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu% p! b( t2 u* n# ^
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu' [/ g4 W3 c J% m& ~6 D3 E* e7 K
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
- q+ C5 S4 G5 S" A+ } : A-i-shi-te ma-su7 e8 e5 H/ N# |6 w4 D
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu& A- [1 f& @2 {* J
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
$ ?8 n3 M4 `) |0 N4 g/ A, Q start, when you are not yet real lovers)
+ L5 X9 B/ h9 K2 Q* sJavanese : Kulo tresno" z7 W2 S' Y; [1 y9 t! l# G
" Y* K) T" h7 {' A# T/ D
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a! C+ o9 [, j9 }4 o( A
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
$ `& U+ l! B) E : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
, M! `7 X, d' p$ j! QKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
* w" c- g( b$ J7 C; R6 U. bKiswahili : Nakupenda& c H$ y: q' V! P
: Nakupenda wewe- F% V( ?9 Q. d6 u# b2 M
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
! Y. x, a! P6 d- x% lKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
5 s. J3 k$ k! N+ B. A" \ : qamuSHa' ("I love you")
& I8 V( w8 P& d : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")) Q l) M8 B/ V9 B. Y
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
, \# `# I, h( z5 m0 ?+ U : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!"); X* }2 }0 u5 m6 Z1 f& U; q. _
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
7 S4 v" [ f% X. c is most often conveyed nonverbally with; ? u0 T% g# Q& H* T+ w
special growlings)
1 f5 x9 w" t9 M- S' s" B SKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")3 h' N" }+ M4 L/ U- s. P: ^6 ~
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
" Q- D. z2 Y$ O' f : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
8 p) n' @9 t6 i7 \, @. k : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )! V7 J: i4 v6 v/ }+ i7 `0 d5 l/ P
: Tangsinul! {* U" e) U& ?. [. ?' V' q8 J
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
$ [) u: q; x6 P5 U0 l- y! g : Dangsinul saranghee yo- P/ s1 R( o# J3 Q7 |! z
: Saranghee: Z, r2 {6 C0 ?: X$ [
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
* p' e. [* U9 Z' j : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
2 Q9 {' [) ^/ ~ very much")9 d0 i1 q2 J& h1 h$ J0 ]8 E6 Y
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
/ i4 t% A1 p! Z7 U you very much")2 F3 [. u. ]" ~% g
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
9 k# E$ j1 S3 u : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or( P2 s7 M; D; N* S- d: ~
"I love her"), Z, F" t: H8 h$ _4 y" I
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
5 }" L; U: z1 j. r$ v much I love him/her")
& {. F& D) Z+ @8 | : Nanun neoreul saranghanda2 k" ^. E) R1 h; F$ L/ _
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")
0 A, k! }: t5 V6 H : Saranghaeyo (more formal)/ z4 y+ X; i% h
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
& c! V7 a+ w* G% ]4 m6 W# J- T& z : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual# ^+ \$ C" G7 }1 _+ q
relationship)$ f0 I: I) Y2 C0 B$ ^, t! G4 m, Z- {( j
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic- a5 U, V0 @, W- I/ U
way")# S0 f8 J7 {# Q. r) K- @6 p5 W
Kpele : I walikana
4 j/ k" _, T1 c8 d) D: {Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
# i' n8 u% {0 l9 u
' e% A+ G1 H, B( L PLao : Khoi hak jao
6 S/ C4 ?( o7 @( c : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")( _: l+ @5 D, n* m6 C5 L3 L8 M
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")5 Z0 Q! I6 ?5 A
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",- ]1 i; ~* [$ Q( S+ y
but is used for "I love you".)! ?/ g2 w: T1 P$ }
Latin : Te amo
6 q+ }. q% K4 L : Vos amo
: i$ m. A( K9 l/ c; D1 JLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)' s6 I# d. S- s6 k& p; D5 E
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
. z, h h& H5 E V! F/ w9 ] ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
/ r: _* U2 W+ v% s6 c. x a 'long i'), v$ x1 l+ _& w: N& O; g) N
: Es milu tevi (less common)* U. F1 z2 j4 y4 n3 ?& Q3 `( \
Lebanese : Bahibak4 F4 w+ \+ ?! l5 o1 I
Lingala : Nalingi yo
6 r3 o; n, \1 P3 @Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
! C c: F3 O3 BLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
0 e& _# u; [2 j. r4 s& t : Ash mir lutavah6 m& @, Z S6 t$ \: p
Lojban : Mi do prami. E4 L1 G. \+ T" g; h# k. j: j
Luo : Aheri
) Z% M% { ] l6 sLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
: I6 m0 h5 |+ p8 ?* m4 ]4 X8 H6 [8 i* j" `0 q* U/ |% D$ A
Maa : Ilolenge1 m- R1 c$ P6 b! p4 Q" s
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")0 g2 [' j! H) R, w# r& p; y
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
+ l( p" H4 P9 q" | : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
4 Q# ?, W- ?" l1 O : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
4 r8 q/ ]. V6 v' o7 K* A4 xMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!8 C9 }7 a: @: [* q$ Z
Maiese : Wa wa
0 O1 L$ R$ J8 l! e2 ~: ^5 a4 MMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
3 e9 t4 L8 }: ]5 a% O : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above), a3 U1 H' T; @0 i$ o5 v& [* t. @* r
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
' ~ A; Q9 V- V4 H# s : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)$ W0 N6 A$ w' [9 J
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)9 U$ V+ g" _9 o, L2 ~/ A9 s2 p
: Saya cintakan awak
) w4 O2 g$ h# U C3 P& e : Aku cinta pada kau5 q: H; h1 u9 ? g) ~& U
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used) C: S; E k) W. ]5 M# [& h& T! Y
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened& r) |7 v6 ?/ e( b
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
# \$ v# ], R5 r. l1 V/ P' R, g4 ~3 z only be used if you know the person _really_
$ o; t4 U+ j o, }+ p well)
7 |; f" @& w$ R3 s# w! `" V : Saya sayang pada mu
- o4 r' R# Y) [. J, l5 H6 N : Aku sayangkan engkau
* c0 N; @% m$ z6 Y+ f; u : Saya sayang pada mu
3 h' t/ u T" `3 ? : Aku menyintai mu7 g8 A; I1 i: X9 X/ w
: Aku menyayangi mu
7 O6 h' |' d& i. z: g2 L+ [% O : Aku kasih pada mu0 T' M2 t5 ]/ X h& X, b0 B
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu; `0 Y, U- v& }0 |$ Y
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu1 W5 k9 J+ R, f: B
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu& }3 l7 T( f- Q1 E; W
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu7 l% B2 k( T ~% f' }( I" a: }
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
3 g4 ^) G: c, P0 s" lMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
' Y7 V5 {- l+ H/ M3 W+ X" h : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)# {/ _4 R' m; `. h
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
* X+ ?5 ?0 m5 C5 LMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,0 u; C7 S4 G' B- Z2 U
literally "Love to you, my friend")
6 z% F, V+ i k4 W" NMohawk : Konoronhkwa' X R; a6 s7 U* m& e) Y
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua6 P2 S- G G" c B
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)2 v7 X9 ^5 j" T/ w- a; ^
: Kanhebek (in different cities)* f, w& b0 r% M3 P, b$ O
% o( H7 z: O( \; K9 `& o
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
# z' b M( ?2 _$ y) n, n Y( H& \( v4 g [Ndebele : Niyakutanda
4 {2 p' P) C, ?( u7 x5 j7 s: I- BNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)0 c8 o3 j/ l% y% _4 ^
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk). Y2 D9 r6 L; w3 H' e! X. Y
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly! A: d8 H1 W$ J! ?1 S' g+ M
used by upper-class and B% e4 C2 {9 \1 n
conservative people)
" M( G( o8 a$ y4 r+ ?Nyanja : Ninatemba0 l: ?! V1 T4 B* f
' y& t0 d0 D, @: H& d K oOp : Op lopveop yopuop
" k' g- d3 b6 g, {8 z mOsetian : Aez dae warzyn+ x* d4 Z8 d8 g7 L0 ]5 z/ _
; o" r& q+ d* x4 F: v9 q* D
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai/ H0 i1 C2 p2 P
: Muje se mu habbat hai
' m. V4 M0 z3 X. j7 }, F: Q8 w( mPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
& j% N0 b: P) C& hPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye8 k5 Y1 ?4 ^! j" S. \9 |
Pilipino : Mahal kita b% B5 w, V- i: k; O* ?' l t0 x% k
: Iniibig kita
v3 {3 R, N2 ?; l: g# pPolish : Kocham cie
4 P4 ~- Y$ ?4 I f# A# E : Kocham ciebie
3 l- H9 s3 r$ W6 F4 _ : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
/ t/ ?& f/ {8 O0 H* Q: u# PPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')2 K J) ^- g6 t0 p# A4 O4 \4 M
: Amo te6 s- s! K; f1 C9 a' B% W: C
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)$ {( r' W9 g; y6 T1 x& S) i
(Pronounced as two words,# J& e; S1 w* e& Z ^4 u
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
' c5 v* w# H1 b6 }$ j/ o+ m 'd' have bars through the stems' O5 h {; O6 F
indicating affrication, the ':'
6 ?# I* P6 z- A1 W4 ~* Z( p/ p indicate minute pauses)) N4 ]6 l: S# c% J$ m
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna: z5 n E5 e5 O) F+ l& A
: Mai taunu pyar karda
; N2 O: L# |% J% s : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
$ r( G; x9 B8 i6 h/ v! c* m/ l "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)& {% f$ I& e; Y, ~. ?5 M: B
' = stressed syllable
) u7 J5 M% Q! D% C( CPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'"); ~- s# Z7 n- z( v* |) N
. n) t9 v' J5 sQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
. u+ K6 F) u' }& y! S2 H% L; s
5 b, X" k: @* ], K1 ]( ~/ R& ]0 u$ LRaetoromanisch : Te amo
6 f$ O1 C1 H1 y( q( t2 r/ mRomanian : Te iubesc
4 ^1 `& G. p$ t. q% k! s : Te ador (stronger)
, B7 j9 H' B0 c7 ?$ zRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned); j0 F# y2 v; Q8 o% d. q @; V3 c
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best). ` e$ B- L: C+ P3 n6 y
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
: P1 R7 q( O( p+ P6 l1 o) F : Ya lyublyu tyebya2 U& ^- c1 _+ G3 n8 @
* I6 L: z& u" |4 ^3 a; z) {Samoan : Ou te alofa outou% q4 \; J8 \+ D$ T: f
: Ou te alofa ia te oe* m( D, b- {$ v* s; k+ |/ ]" _* M
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
8 L# o$ L5 x( F% `" j' fSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
; h( \8 y O6 Z! g* K0 h or art)
. w0 k$ i2 z( |" e5 g1 y+ n3 _Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
: h* V6 ]" y: F. o8 o, fSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
- s% K: r; _, z( A( _ : Volim vas (used in common speech)
1 Q- e8 t( S I : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",4 h$ g$ t: c& {2 l, q% J4 U
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
! T% u% a$ q+ y: ^2 ?; M Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
9 a+ r2 D& V! x3 D1 nSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech), u; [4 C5 O+ ~
: Volim te (used in common speech)5 t) H$ j* {+ z2 V* i$ C5 ]
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)5 `4 r8 |" z! ]7 O5 m1 `4 x: {9 v
Serbocroatian : Volim te
- k9 v* g& q" K5 d4 ] : Ljubim te
, S0 R7 d; h9 O : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)2 X2 o7 n+ H7 F6 I- |% N" o
Shona : Ndinokuda
4 _8 A2 k9 N5 ASinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
y& o8 r/ O# B( mSioux : Techihhila: V( o. Q3 O1 A2 t0 Y3 D7 k
Slovak : Lubim ta
# O2 I3 [ v7 ~5 jSlovene : Ljubim te
! g5 i; R* [$ U5 ySpanish : Te amo
1 D1 U! Q7 a0 }* v% j) e1 O : Te quiero
) g G) v% f% B& \; {- V' H+ T : Te adoro ("I adore you")/ u) `& m" k' B
: Te deseo ("I desire you")2 m0 U9 d5 ~ @1 x L
: Me antojis ("I crave you")
! O) `/ x' q5 Y- }7 rSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi: T- |& ?; Z. U; X; w
Swahili : Nakupenda/ q, V- j. ~8 f3 D3 J- \3 }
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
3 C, H1 e. q# q [ : Ninikupenda9 K& [: F$ y0 E) {
: Dholu'o
; c5 w* C) j# z: Y# MSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
: R, N( j! W) }8 C3 h; |% cSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)+ @/ b: {1 k- ?) Z' d
: Bhebbak (female to male)
, d! G. |0 {$ Y5 b- p
% w3 m* a7 H9 e3 l6 cTagalog : Mahal kita4 O' B3 ~' Y0 {" X
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe; q: Y; `* v4 Y+ R$ @
: Ua here vau ia oe- Q, _/ x/ }8 [: a+ r% M7 H4 u$ L
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
4 x# s! v( K+ }5 |9 x9 I : Nan unnai kathalikaren
9 U3 ~( B8 Y+ A1 M4 \ : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")1 z' Z; j, x2 Z$ X. C
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you"): I+ _& M9 Q4 [- r& u) i+ r
: Nam vi'rmberem
3 T. s5 h& @4 w+ sTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
7 Z& C9 P3 v# m4 N# _4 A : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
7 |0 Q/ B' U: f, w7 R& I5 m, X : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
2 u% F5 x8 w+ X$ a$ ?Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
1 A+ _& W2 r0 w& T6 t0 P : Phom ruk koon ( " )) r1 ]# L- n* L( ^' K
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
! p1 J9 t' E* b% d' {& q+ O" B. }+ G : Chun ruk koon ( " )& J8 u* B" L4 \
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
6 U( k1 J9 m# y& oTswana : Dumela+ g* u7 v R& r0 B$ u( ?0 R! ^
Tunisian : Ha eh bak
8 v& K* K( Y- zTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum( h0 r6 `! z+ ]3 z; s
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
2 f- U. w8 e% o9 [' A0 [7 E7 D : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"); D0 g5 r- D+ p1 Z! r b" [5 F7 A. G2 q
(g has a bar on it)- I# _2 E6 W, D, E9 n4 @
Twi : Me dowapaa& D( x! R; z5 f( L9 u# d
5 w( F D4 C$ h+ e* z) @; ?
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu& ^9 y! ?# f% Q
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
/ N; L2 Q$ s5 v' r& K7 N : Ja vas kokhaju. k/ q+ Y* v6 h( v8 m
: Ja pokokhav tebe
# {( ~( y( D' Z4 H; i4 m : Ja pokokhav vas _, V9 |$ O5 x4 g. d
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
1 Z4 f* b( x7 j* J F, W" F : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai! [! ~9 m" ~, Y
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
' q+ a* g) m2 ^( r# l) B% Y: T& G9 _ : Kam prem kartahai* |. e! X6 @* t" y& y" N: X
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:$ \5 N; p, l; C( f
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")1 S& G* K' N, ]1 X
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
% M' y0 ?; y9 E" k) L! ^ "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
8 @( w" `1 E8 U& I+ k in bath)
% x8 \9 a0 i. J/ ^( A ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold% w& u- ]" f" r* s s9 g& X6 r, L2 z
# C a% c5 K" u$ K: M- Z. ^) T9 d
Vai : Na lia
p6 b) c& ~: ^. ~0 X* P6 e& {Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
/ \! G) k6 s% I8 j) EVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
" K! @8 J% w3 Z9 R, i. E : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)% h, C, ?( d f* L) J! u/ p
: Toi yeu em( u( i' ~) l, O- h0 {" Q( ^1 W5 P
Volapa"k : La"fob oli4 D, @; ]3 W% p: w/ ?* P9 f7 u
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
3 I. `; _) T; \# @6 L0 e' C. e7 E( ^6 ?% k: ^
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di) }- o# _; J! j6 E( L
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
3 f" H3 f7 G; f; QWolof : Da ma la nope# r% V# m! a! z, Z
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)7 B% v8 m7 a* m0 j- _* L/ e: }
2 ]# ?/ ]2 R$ ^) N
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib( P/ W/ u7 E$ N/ c( Z) J
: Ich libe dich
6 r: e) y3 I1 M) |/ j2 ? : Ich han dich lib$ ^6 P( p6 X) q
: Kh'hob dikh lib* g% q6 a# a2 z; B7 @" a
: Kh'ob dikh holt
0 Q8 W: E) V, s- _9 D : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
$ m( e5 }# |( G4 n6 x. a7 I! B" `Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
' M) D2 u; a! Z2 W/ {# A/ w0 V* e : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
' \) _# s8 n& E+ m8 V6 R lovers can also feel; it
+ k/ a; e( @3 v0 S' n% g indicates more a desire to
4 o0 g2 t/ y' x5 n7 F! T5 m1 F9 B7 m% t# Y spoil and protect the other
0 I; t5 B+ T' }+ d9 Y. Q person)0 Y* q7 v0 d% j" B) U& k8 D
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
' } A; p/ v* L7 x8 P8 \
7 K0 b- v) `0 r3 T1 w8 ]Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)6 i; [; K/ H9 c' E4 g! b2 G
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
* {: k3 d0 k! Q9 ?0 z5 `) `! f : Ngiyakuthanda!
8 l% q$ c4 a+ C/ k% SZuni : Tom ho' ichema7 Y3 x& w" O3 }
* d. [9 Z4 q! u3 q
" T; {" ~* t: D7 I5 F; {7 z% h3 v, S$ f4 k1 D0 ^
Explanation of Languages
. D% s; F/ i4 p; K6 B3 I0 N) c0 B------------------------3 g7 Y7 [% W- \6 A1 @9 h- M
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
% H( u$ A2 r- Z3 DAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal0 k( c3 ^% P8 L0 x& U; e
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak2 ]! Y$ r9 U K
like Germans)8 u/ {) D0 q9 U1 u/ e
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
5 q0 e% Q3 s' x& Y( c3 E3 z over 80 languages spoken there." q2 M t" _1 m# i$ h9 B
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
1 ?/ Z' ^+ [" m. x states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the( {( @6 L2 ]% }, C" r
Canadian to Mexican borders; e/ v4 K/ K, K2 k1 b
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including. l0 _' H, R/ `' @+ C) M: W
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
" t" I6 E; J% q/ J2 y6 D Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
' D! ?/ D; ]0 J# e% D8 K. z$ [- f J the region of Palestine.
; z; b, J! M' [3 a) P6 w+ qAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of: \/ G( v/ H$ g b. }* @
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language- f2 j! T% o+ V' I, S
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
, H8 E9 Z1 J/ Z$ {6 e1 HAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
1 A0 k, T6 C" k! b' {1 ZBassa -> language spoken in Africa
$ r, k% a1 y6 Q8 D% _, e- H) mBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of& r' v/ ~: u2 n4 A+ q: ^5 [) @( q4 ?% D
Indonesia
& x7 W1 ^+ H2 }" }Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern2 o0 m* u* a$ N
Germany (actually a German dialect)
' [( H! D. U# @Bemba -> language spoken in Africa+ f. ?- B0 q) k7 K
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
; H; T* W1 i9 q3 y as well as almost all people of Bangladesh% H+ g3 S7 v6 j) X
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines3 L; c3 o2 O5 g' w) n
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots." A! S3 Y( l m% O. e9 ]
It is 'read' by touch., q% }4 F b$ `8 i% I/ {
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
. }1 M0 |) F5 b: c- X1 r Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
! k9 T, m! c& C/ Z Acadia is in an Atlantic province.2 l% a6 X& R" O; g
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu4 F8 ?4 T, [1 \9 X& l
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
( |1 f8 ^: e/ @7 E. \ tCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache# w, n+ A" G p9 L1 z) O
Nation7 ` } Q2 I4 }
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa' h$ u1 t: l, K* |- G! n9 g0 j
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
# p0 \- _1 v% F5 a5 w, aCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is. g: d* R! d) B! @# L! }' a
basicly French with a little English and German.) F7 h+ e5 [) O* g
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
" N# ]0 j) I# T1 b% t6 f2 j in North Borneo9 k: z' {0 A2 f" T% J0 p
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces# y# ^" u# h. c5 s$ ~ o, w. T
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
' L$ _. v0 V% l& \ Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
2 w6 h( z* M6 |3 ^Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
% G {2 h* g) WFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
0 ]& n& z: z; ^# A Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called) ]2 H) l5 s5 s- D7 N" I. K9 [
Persian.
, C6 }6 i4 g3 KFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
- I% T& p0 V. o3 Q7 P# | Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area6 j* R! E# g4 K0 u$ e
around Nuremberg
3 E! f; i: T% c2 P+ mFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
! u( B8 W/ i: {' X9 B; C9 B5 d of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
8 \$ T; N* F) W7 ~ Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium+ F) G$ D8 b, k0 ~: t
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern- @4 {$ v% a* @* Z. ?6 @
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
+ Y) |9 M) y, d! X; N (mainly west coast)
- i- e/ r5 _: e7 S1 C q/ O. uGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
0 U+ @- R; X5 c$ C/ ?Gronings -> Dutch dialect( [5 x$ g1 U( w/ m1 o
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay9 V1 o, w; j- A" i
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and: ~8 B: t. ^0 S) F
Pakistan0 L2 r# @3 o; T9 D+ u
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
S. T+ ~) l2 `9 XHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria: y6 C0 m8 F9 S( y/ T) Y
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
s% \, X y7 w; I; _/ Q) hHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India5 u' x/ C" u2 K( Y! ?" ~, ~. A
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
1 E0 A1 q* F: UIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
" u: \3 Q4 Y) u# j c) z5 H: T* R natives, specifically the Ibaloi's4 M, j+ }! {3 \& z4 e
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
- |/ A9 S: n5 \( P6 a" B9 O& hInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
5 L+ j/ N) \. A8 f circa 1940.
6 e$ S+ k5 o# G2 _Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
f% U, O9 X0 N+ T+ m# Q natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's+ h! T' L( L) e& R
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,0 s6 Y# Q0 G* S G; i: |( Q
southern India
/ U6 {7 U# Z0 d* \Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
) i& |' ~5 t, f7 t+ uKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
1 q; b- C6 T- B; @0 `$ U is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is' Q! O+ A/ f/ h4 g
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.: b: x- M5 B7 d' T- N* _
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa0 d+ \3 z% E: d2 e7 s5 F& j8 K
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
2 j t7 ?& V4 s* `$ | living in northern Thailand- I* _. T' V. e; Q
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya/ E/ L0 p7 ^+ g" ^+ {
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
: ~3 k0 t4 M$ B4 `4 U in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
0 P: m" J o) U A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on x, }9 x; t) Z; V; m$ {, W& O5 X
German.# | x$ Q5 B7 p6 j% x; Z
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
6 g# |8 o7 m0 V' @* z, E3 w& pMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India- h+ G& A0 `1 ]
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island e; J, x* S+ i; L
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around2 d7 J0 G9 W! T0 G
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic0 w' |! [$ [/ b9 q! O* T
and Italian mostly.
; I: s+ d" |4 t. q- zMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India4 |, \, f& t( H9 v
(Bombay is the capital city)& S+ T0 V3 F4 U9 F S
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
' _+ E( P, P) z& A. jMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
8 r" [- v# A7 s5 s' S1 F3 R5 a the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)- j6 \0 n9 p- a/ O9 P/ y1 {
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
) G& q* R/ b' V' ^# F, i" _Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa* _8 L6 Y$ L9 ]. g+ e, ~! Y
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)0 b( n# y% F+ {3 s& g! w- L, A0 l
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe5 r) `' m$ T4 i# x% \( Z: F
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa8 z+ s* \! Y9 @4 Z0 _) ^
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba! ?! [* q9 x# ]
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people9 g* x P% i ~4 B
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India3 c4 U. p( L; S& `4 h" r
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America). D8 I4 U' _, a( B9 @
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
5 ~* Q J7 ~, `) `" Q3 ^+ V books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
6 N2 v( i9 `% [Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe0 O& @) u2 m! K( E( L9 f5 ]% S
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of2 V' p# x1 R# P) m! L
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
2 Q6 w9 F1 V+ W1 r+ a) I% n& m% Y0 l; MSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
, ?3 f. c0 _ N! w2 l. ~Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
0 f" @- d& ^: t% E# T, c Africa0 e! t6 i% u1 F
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
/ C5 ?$ d: Z/ H# `Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
* f7 |0 \8 Q- o5 q" D and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
( O- u R1 s+ S* g2 F i2 a Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
6 S9 e+ k7 @6 x% a4 U4 ~Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India$ [8 V H# j1 t8 r4 V4 D C( A
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)! f# V9 C7 { u, f5 y3 p6 x
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa5 Y! ]$ l2 F, }) \) \4 x6 S. S% |
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
% i5 v( V( |- q+ i/ ^Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
' t$ k4 N( Y' W( P3 h/ IVai -> language spoken in Africa
# S; `2 W% b. E, \4 MVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
& }& i6 [ N. Q5 _& D6 R8 {1 W region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
* d8 b4 R T6 e: N, i" p3 d5 m0 U6 J language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern3 u! V, e# L9 ~
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland1 F! e4 W k/ r2 E" v
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,4 W) \2 t% q1 H2 O6 O
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother: I- Q. J3 Z# B
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian8 d5 x1 U+ s3 F; b
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
2 Q2 J' P) {8 T" S people who went there to work as engineers in the! A2 s$ o7 f( E0 B
mining industry during the 17th century.
6 e* a! s0 m$ N% |0 I/ eVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,# l" w6 C0 h9 ^& u
circa 1880.
# V. Z$ }; N+ J( W: {7 wVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
! t* G% P3 d0 s. v& s# W the planet Vulcan
_* ?% D* c/ R) eWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
+ y( E8 k9 ~' S, F: [8 a" [ `$ X French dialect with certain German influences+ [! j, W0 q R& B( i
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,4 o( u x G a C0 v7 I6 X2 N9 E
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of- d/ r8 U3 g( [. v# o2 [
the Walloons), Belgium
9 L1 ~2 g& P6 tWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people* k/ F7 J C8 `/ U
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan. g( U% i2 k& u8 E: D; b
peninsula in Mexico
8 M$ M3 O6 E2 [- F- R0 f$ I# P; KZazi -> Kurdic dialect
1 c( a- O* U& ?( iZuni -> North American Indian tribe
- n. z; D( D( `4 y6 J" w
$ j2 T2 e% h1 n" [2 I) m4 C( B
* C1 V' O0 H7 k Z/ {9 Ua' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160); H' d7 T! R, c
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
, r: Q! F( B- ]( Ha? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)! r& g1 z- `1 z% l( m0 f9 o* O0 G5 Q
e? -> ?above e
+ |: z/ p' }1 x/ ` l4 |$ Re' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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