 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
The Fiscal Year 2020 U.S. budget deficit is expected to be $1.1 trillion. - o- j: _. [; V% I
3 m9 I& S$ s& x7 H5 n6 j; o- Q2020财年美国预算赤字预计为1.1万亿美元9 n1 n3 ?, F$ n
, h. H8 q9 |$ x" L+ ~: M# R% EThe first column represents the fiscal year, followed by the deficit that year in billions. Next is the debt increase by fiscal year, followed by the deficit/GDP. Finally, the events affecting the deficit are cited./ i9 ^5 ]9 K+ E* {3 s+ x. r
第一列表示会计年度，其次是该年度的赤字（十亿）。其次是财政年度的债务增加，其次是赤字/ GDP。最后，列举了影响赤字的事件7 |' r' P( c# q+ h9 X0 ^7 d
; B8 a \# v# P" q( ?0 o" p5 BFiscal Year Deficit (in billions) Debt Deficit/GDP Events7 K+ r, G" Q4 x9 b
1929 ($1) ($1) (0.7%) Market crash, G4 N# Y3 t4 c. ^5 S0 M' |
1930 ($1) ($1) (0.8%) Smoot-Hawley
0 m ~( b4 e1 Q" Z3 W) A6 n- @1931 $0 $1 0.6% Dust Bowl
4 W. A% `# O% n9 ~$ @6 x2 A+ H1 b1932 $3 $3 4.5% Hoover tax hike. Q" {) m- z9 v" B- l2 S& G
1933 $3 $3 4.5% FDR New Deal' g3 X4 }" ?% Q2 e4 g, c% J
1934 $4 $5 5.4% GDP up 10.8%, debt also rose
" x) A+ G k3 O' v3 v/ Q+ J1935 $3 $2 3.8% Social Security
' U2 {( l8 B+ s8 ^8 w+ j7 H6 @1936 $4 $5 5.1% Tax hikes7 X/ Q0 [/ r+ c0 e
1937 $2 $3 2.4% Depression returned, third New Deal
/ n7 Z; @' v; }8 E/ A' ?1938 $0 $1 0.1% Dust Bowl ended7 |- `5 c ?. b) C6 i4 }; `
1939 $3 $3 3.0% Depression ended8 P6 q. T- w# ?' J7 {0 A6 _7 S
1940 $3 $3 2.8% Defense increased
! T( Q2 F* {( O# C1941 $5 $6 3.8% Pearl Harbor8 p' h' \ g' Q% g
1942 $21 $23 12.3% Battle of Midway" W# r8 ]8 p& r
1943 $55 $64 26.9% Defense tripled/ ?% ^( f1 y( A
1944 $48 $64 21.2% Bretton Woods# R/ f0 c4 n( I1 C0 E6 ~
1945 $48 $58 20.0% WWII ended
2 t! {3 n3 D# ^* j. [1946 $16 $11 7.0% Recession; Y. `( l% J) R( S1 i8 V+ }
1947 ($4) ($11) (1.6%) Cold War. b0 \5 s L Y, T" T% y. ^
1948 ($12) ($6) (4.2%) Recession4 M+ n' N5 E% N' _6 b
1949 ($1) $0 (0.2%) Recession2 v0 o+ ?/ L3 e6 q7 l" _/ {/ ~
1950 $3 $5 1.0% Korean War
! g* A" [' v( R3 A, h0 b" l1951 ($6) ($2) (1.7%) Expansion
6 S: \( L5 k' ^/ a( s1952 $2 $4 0.4% Expansion- B0 j; n& {# L* Y1 U
1953 $6 $7 1.7% Korean War ended, recession7 ?! j; P. l7 ^( i. k1 c3 q& t& S
1954 $1 $5 0.3% Recession, Eisenhower budgets1 u) a) x4 r! ^/ O% y5 O6 L! P
1955 $3 $3 0.7% Expansion) d, z$ ^- A+ |! _% S
1956 ($4) ($2) (0.9%) Expansion
% |, ~3 w7 i' X: N+ d. R4 k1957 ($3) ($2) (0.7%) Recession
3 i; K2 B2 l. Y1958 $3 $6 0.6% Recession ended
6 l0 A3 J3 g; W% r$ J1959 $13 $8 2.4% Fed raised rates' n! _; l% C; V; m7 Q4 O' I- i
1960 $0 $2 (0.1%) Recession- b( S' `; J8 u" S# _/ b+ `' |$ W7 R4 W
1961 $3 $3 0.6% JFK & Bay of Pigs! J* V6 s, J; c9 A: S& X$ \
1962 $7 $10 1.2% Cuban Missile Crisis
5 @8 T, @5 |+ T% K1963 $5 $7 0.7% U.S. aids Vietnam, JFK killed8 b; \/ E) E2 U0 ]
1964 $6 $6 0.9% LBJ War on Poverty$ I; M: f5 ? A0 ]
1965 $1 $6 0.2% Medicare, Medicaid, Vietnam War, }! U8 a, ~8 \% I: M& F
1966 $4 $3 0.5%
4 S7 Z! K D4 w1967 $9 $6 1.0% Expansion/ N4 r$ i: F) ~7 ^
1968 $25 $21 2.6% Moon landing
2 t, Z6 M. W" C9 t1 Q1969 ($3) $6 (0.3%) Nixon took office$ V% ?+ k. ? g% ` z& a& w
1970 $3 $17 0.3% Recession$ c$ m( q! e: j T" ?% ]
1971 $23 $27 2.0% Wage-price controls. s: V! ~& B5 _, ~( o1 _! @& E" c
1972 $23 $29 1.8% Stagflation. k8 N5 h/ v& p7 s9 O6 p( `
1973 $15 $31 1.0% End of gold standard% }5 X# T+ z1 Z* }' M# c
1974 $6 $17 0.4% Budget process created, Watergate
$ r' N) H& v, J2 p L1975 $53 $58 3.1% Ford budget, Vietnam War ended5 f( q3 b h% U% d W1 F
1976 $74 $87 3.9% Stagflation
8 y2 V/ j* T/ G7 k3 U1977 $54 $78 2.5% Stagflation+ _- p; x" I! ]0 b* A) X- I
1978 $59 $73 2.5% Carter budget, Recession
# ]* W! S' `* t( Z3 N6 r5 x1979 $41 $55 1.5% Recession; u$ {& a/ K' Y/ t! ~$ F5 T4 L
1980 $74 $81 2.6% Volcker raised rates to 20%
- }0 w5 M: {4 m4 g. R8 O1981 $79 $90 2.4% Reagan tax cut
! J4 K' o2 E' H: @* }& Z1982 $128 $144 3.8% Reagan increased spending$ Z; P. H2 w6 C9 j- N
1983 $208 $235 5.6% Jobless rate was 10.8%0 J6 V% c2 F+ V
1984 $185 $195 4.5% Increased defense spending
4 _8 W0 ]9 d5 I" A1 u+ Z2 ^1985 $212 $256 4.8% Increased defense spending- k$ N- Q" Q4 G3 A
1986 $221 $297 4.8% Tax cut9 t2 n( x: o7 R1 t- z* N
1987 $150 $225 3.1% Market crash% b" J6 E h6 i# p
1988 $155 $252 2.9% Fed raised rates
( {7 ?* h( j7 f% ?/ z5 O1989 $153 $255 2.7% S&L Crisis, Bush 41 budget# V1 e: _3 S0 `+ P+ F! U
1990 $221 $376 3.7% Desert Storm) z# D9 F5 z: {8 h! h/ {6 F f
1991 $269 $432 4.3% Recession' T* f1 @" q- M1 e8 V) U
1992 $290 $399 4.4% Expansion" l7 s, G) F- J
1993 $255 $347 3.7% Clinton signed Budget Act: d, q: o- T. `2 i3 e4 ~- T
1994 $203 $281 2.8% Clinton budget
4 S/ O3 |* h# C4 t' @1995 $164 $281 2.1% Expansion
: x# n' `5 n8 H5 _* V6 H1996 $107 $251 1.3% Welfare reform
$ q' F5 @6 g8 O3 U+ j1997 $22 $188 0.3% Expansion7 c6 l3 d, o" T8 {0 O
1998 ($69) $113 (0.8%) LTCM crisis, recession
/ ]6 D3 _" Q V; p$ V1999 ($126) $130 (1.3%) Glass-Steagall repealed+ y4 E% e4 ^. z4 Z& T! c
2000 ($236) $18 (2.3%) Surplus x# S% S9 c, a% E. N
2001 ($128) $133 (1.2%) 9/11 attacks, EGTRRA
8 ^) A9 a$ Y! K" k& {' d) F2002 $158 $421 1.4% War on Terror! ]2 _8 p) H2 O) G
2003 $378 $555 3.3% JGTRRA' l/ D) R$ ?0 t; Z a0 B0 F7 a
2004 $413 $596 3.4% Iraq War: P& l/ X* p$ g7 j( u
2005 $318 $554 2.4% Katrina, Bankruptcy Act
% W8 t! H. b6 T# n. a9 q- G" Q2006 $248 $578 1.8% Bernanke chairs Fed! d$ w8 V9 G# K
2007 $161 $501 1.1% Bank crisis$ A; z3 J( g3 y6 ?& a
2008 $459 $1,017 3.1% Bank bailout, QE9 G4 O+ W- ~" ]
2009 $1,413 $1,632 9.8% Stimulus Act. Bank bailout cost $250B, ARRA added $241.9B
/ m, j. H- a6 ?+ P- _1 i# Q' A2010 $1,294 $1,905 8.6% Obama tax cuts, ACA, Simpson-Bowles
+ \* b% V1 Q/ d: w. Q2011 $1,300 $1,229 8.3% Debt crisis, recession and tax cuts reduced revenue) i2 Q9 E+ P# Y! S
2012 $1,087 $1,276 6.7% Fiscal cliff
7 Q7 Q9 |6 g: {: X2013 $679 $672 4.0% Sequester, government shutdown
" H7 f0 |' F ^2 \, B! b# r8 T2014 $485 $1,086 2.7% Debt ceiling8 J3 E$ j* ^1 H1 p% Z+ T( @' N6 Z
2015 $438 $327 2.4% Defense = $736.4B& m% m# ?6 d6 i) {5 n) Y u
2016 $585 $1,423 3.1% Defense = $767.6B8 j6 y& }8 h) x+ y4 Y
2017 $665 $672 3.4% Defense = $817.9B$ Z$ `5 Y8 e9 \! ^; R
2018 $779 $1,217 4.0% Defense = $890.8B. Trump tax cuts; }) {0 H: Y: ^$ g
2019 $1,091 $1,314 NA Defense = $956.5B4 C& d: S$ a# t5 \
2020 $1,101 $1,281 NA Defense = $989B- k+ q& J2 O+ g# a. H% Z
2021 $1,068 $1,276 NA NA
6 w8 p! C( n+ Q5 O8 [ |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2019-12-12 15:30
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2019-12-16 11:19
楼主
. w" g& C: P. Y& Y) Z7 Y6 N' P
% R( Z5 j8 C- ?6 S. v