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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情: 5 t% J9 D1 B4 v, m( U6 D, w. M
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) * v: M, T" K8 w5 j% ]
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
# K' }& j% W# d( X2 X6 o7 _$ yHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) ; N8 i% x/ d3 e2 b( W
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) : Q3 V" C- E: u* T4 W7 k) x3 {
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) 8 L, E$ b! i& g* d* L9 H
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) * t5 X0 y9 b" x, p1 Z8 M
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever . C- z4 R/ q  }+ H2 v8 X
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
" A0 T; s2 z: T& A0 S0 yHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
* o2 a" s) w1 cHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) ( P: u* Z4 y0 y
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
6 Z; L( S2 b% y. q6 W# YHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
7 C/ I% Q! u) [& |; X转。) : a; ?2 [% O3 M$ U
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
3 z# m% T( N# o; q9 s' EShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
7 O* B7 \# k9 L  Z痰。)
3 @- F* I8 H; i% Y3 ~) I9 GHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
$ H! H) X# ]* A. Y% b# V/ wHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳$ E/ `- X% C' o; U& ?, z
嗽。) (hacking = constant)   h9 B1 W4 B5 H' |. F: a
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
! R0 d( ~# m+ X# u* k, G- O1 o) `) P6 J。) (malaise = debility)
1 A6 A% ?' T* m, C  A* E5 H4 _He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
1 Y, H" O* Z* @$ s' J7 h: Q1 YHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) + z2 D0 F1 V( i# }# u
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 , C% @. ^( R' x
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) , O7 |7 P. a& z+ D
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) 1 Y  K/ r% n$ X6 L5 S6 K! v
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
) m3 k: r1 w! E6 q. g6 {1 jHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) 5 t0 S3 X3 b2 f
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突
) z/ e+ j! \, X% H8 F& S/ _然间太阳穴刺痛。) 2 r' T% @6 k5 [  e# w2 x
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
& W. J' e3 A% G9 Y( C& ?. i哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
5 @2 x0 L6 |, dHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
4 {# N% T9 ?# C' EThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的3 [; O+ |, O) M! o+ u1 @
硬块。) 3 u4 f+ @2 V' J4 Y. y( u
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
. J; X7 n! j8 [& I的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) - r  X- F/ H, f( K1 \+ m: f
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 8 N& T" `, I$ h5 x% O' C% M) d+ P6 C
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
. y/ }; U3 P1 P' ^3 ?并有红肿。)
5 G# X' E8 S1 ?1 hThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
1 d! `. b: D6 F2 J$ I0 X关节,似乎有肿大。) 6 A- F# W. M' k# v$ p/ `+ N2 c
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木. M# {7 P" n1 F+ Z% p4 t
和刺痛。) 3 I* w2 S* `8 I2 k6 c* w
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就( i$ t9 F. r0 q$ [  r
痛。)
, m. O( N" F0 ^! K8 c& hHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) ! ]# t% o8 D% }3 F1 J
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
7 v; f* \. m$ i3 I/ zHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
( L& S6 |- B, e7 r, Y; H' yShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)   y$ H. V& I7 S) Q
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) : [- u' a5 O% g4 T8 ]1 N
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
! N  V& `% g0 M- F$ k5 q$ ^It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
8 A4 E/ M& M% J3 E" PHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall : n- r3 k$ @5 m' k5 x
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
. y. s' ], A' e& GHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
4 M/ z9 u: y. V0 Y$ i- EHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
! `- q( F; j7 r0 N" v! z  U- n( |He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is % M! @& e0 C0 w: \
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
6 v; R( Z6 y/ W: e0 zHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) ! O0 R: X! J7 t( K- J, f+ G+ U( e
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) - M3 J/ t% R2 S
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) . {% O  V6 ^" |5 z% A; h; J
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
9 c( V( x( [- V; G) b( p: D8 ~He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
2 D2 O' {2 K+ A  e5 ?4 BHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is
( {0 S- N1 h$ t3 z8 ?. Nsuffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
# W+ j' ?' @9 f" J: }He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
# i9 |/ m6 `7 x! Q. @6 ^6 sThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
7 `+ g5 U: Q& T8 C* x2 Y% ?5 a8 EHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
3 w+ h. [2 G: i1 |- }' t8 T, pHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 8 z! a. v8 ^! {' W
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
* K) _4 y* q& l) ~0 fHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) ; K+ }$ z! G4 y) m- U; r
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 9 ^+ j1 m7 v  U4 S' {
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) . @/ W/ W' A. {. x. n
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
# e( Y# @  {; q/ L3 @There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 1 ]6 C2 {# H& `- @, I' r' I) x
He feels bloated after eating.
, f) z& N% }3 u: r% e' IHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) 8 Z' I+ t" V, g, `/ [
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) & e0 |$ \. F9 {+ M5 r
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 7 F1 \" @7 T3 X' N- U! @% M* p9 k5 y
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) ! j( s8 @; A, U- e! p
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) / [2 Z3 X4 ]$ T) s
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
* ?$ r8 V* i# X! LHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) , M. C$ V; u# K+ l$ T, s" Z6 z2 [
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
" ^& O7 X3 n1 u8 BHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) ) \# C2 S' e6 U9 H3 D4 E
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
0 L" W: x8 a$ Z% t* X( fHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.
* v0 F0 Y' s! t0 j/ V# Bor' Q4 J+ Q3 N& X) m/ y. a
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 5 s1 h# R* D% H5 @
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 0 g; l" i4 P6 h9 [' R; O& o  I6 g
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
: l- V; }& {& y, @He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
5 r1 n( q8 V1 x4 ^tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) . g0 V2 z5 X' M; q, I6 A
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
! ^, I- e) D3 k3 f& H! M' vHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
) v, X- m5 V& X. o+ \( y" C汗和难以解释的疲倦。) # v& q% Q, X. V0 f* _7 }  l" I) s
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
" C2 G4 R1 C* s; ~) `* \He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
( |* W6 W' E, p  f臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) 9 D* |* y0 E# }9 T9 f$ U
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
( x0 a8 Y+ ~& |4 |- u' Y3 Y- B* VHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
4 j# T! y. z5 h$ ]+ w5 {He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) 7 B1 w( I% L! A" m( f8 }
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)   T: p) S  G: c; z0 P( M, d
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)   Z* Y4 @& t) z7 o# r  E% V/ U
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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