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托福常考的名词 4 C( K$ c* G9 O
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1 @1 B, n5 M, g o0 h1. 常考的不可数名词
2 R9 g5 U4 M: L# ]5 A8 L1 Wfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
5 j4 l9 y. A! I7 }- Vevidence foliage advertising health ; x3 _2 B" a9 M9 _! D4 I) o; l
A : 流体 air water
9 ^& }* p" p- r) U/ qB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt# O. Y1 W% z9 h& X9 r8 x
C: 抽象名词 information
# O4 {( e8 |$ M. }" v8 ]D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
# _; V3 N9 l0 t; F. L. K* IE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 . l# N' ]& C! c$ A
F: 自然现象 rain drops
4 q: h3 W3 o- \ p" Z# l9 oG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry* |5 X# x5 s* m, X1 K& h
philosophy biology history
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0 ]; N& l4 B* {* A" a9 _2.常考的不规则单复数
1 Y: m- W- L8 R- | @, \9 U1 y* Tman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises ) M- P2 P) |! R6 T. I1 n
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 7 C. ~5 ^' U8 e. ~ I- X
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii5 v3 E8 M1 ~) l# e6 D* L& U& `
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词: |" P1 R) O% _2 r
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp! T! _' N& [, C" r! e
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4. 常考的可数名词6 A* z% |% b% {
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
! |+ ]$ f" g1 pelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 z" L, U- t9 g2 B9 _" Esystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
7 _9 s& w' M: y; x ^variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词& V/ }4 l( M. U& d S d k' g
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,& t) X0 ]3 s2 S& _
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use! F" e9 G- s! j3 F7 [
time , life , action , activity , study
8 Y ]5 P# b( orock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)2 [6 l1 v+ F; r4 w9 ~& B7 H
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)& w8 M( P$ ~4 Q; v
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories # D* S3 Z, w( I
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
& o# j4 l# D- U4 h- c$ \1 g$ [※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. $ r+ y3 C6 |( Z/ h2 A& C5 x1 l
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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