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托福常考的名词
; N8 t" ]+ Z& t( H1 pusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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! n* _' |& d, y# _7 d6 d1 T1. 常考的不可数名词 ; P; L0 Z2 D" b* g W" n5 A
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
$ f( B) n- U+ b1 I+ z5 Y( qevidence foliage advertising health
6 `5 K" h/ H5 ^7 uA : 流体 air water
" ]7 k' `& C, Y6 g, I0 @) Y# B2 X2 NB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
; c' v0 |3 d3 ~- h" E. o$ [& lC: 抽象名词 information % s5 N- o+ J9 C( B
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery6 |4 i5 s- v7 \- j+ x" |
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
8 E8 h) ]) B# z0 fF: 自然现象 rain drops
2 |5 z! a6 ^7 gG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
0 N) {( c! q8 Q. c* u, S( |/ B: [philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
$ D* y1 F3 @3 c5 q Lman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
/ m, w: I/ f2 j! ~/ `hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria ' l# c+ ^5 V3 t7 n
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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4 }( q2 l- \4 h5 v- z3.常考的单复数同型的名词$ G; A9 i( J$ j
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词: g y. Q( ]( H& ?8 j, [
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub5 Y! Z }3 V; Y1 V% G6 y; p8 ]( W/ W6 q
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
1 b/ @, f+ E8 n# _2 X; Usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
7 g+ l; n' U7 g& N$ J! ~, Zvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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; W& V8 F: t& L# g- o. k5. 即可数又不可数的名词
9 J! L) m4 G1 m, D) [5 z1 s- Dsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,6 K$ f9 O) k" c# `" b
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use2 `# d, k) t5 C& @
time , life , action , activity , study
+ q3 D; G/ }/ `+ B+ Z% r. \rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
5 m; R0 R, C- m3 barea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
7 z1 f, x$ ]: xcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
7 M+ `- C% b D! {! w9 b: {) Fcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection + x4 F. R+ L: d* @$ R7 X' x) l
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
/ j, u3 p3 B P) N9 l; A% N可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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