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托福常考的名词 , v7 G6 F! C2 A1 {% f
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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# G0 c# M- M" M0 o1. 常考的不可数名词 9 z' h" D/ \; \1 N* E
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework7 C f( J# S6 l
evidence foliage advertising health
. ?% ~0 g/ W5 ~& BA : 流体 air water: W. w2 E& s, |" m1 v7 ~8 R
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
% X3 Y! `0 n+ h. h# r% ~) qC: 抽象名词 information
9 {9 x4 B7 o, x( @* H2 A% _D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
1 Q0 x* D* o% G8 J( RE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 & \. A' _. q7 [) M- x
F: 自然现象 rain drops1 \( ^# D- _& ^# R% e
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry3 M7 x# X6 O) v# M
philosophy biology history% X' K7 } X: M' P2 T9 ?. r
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2.常考的不规则单复数' l& j7 |" _5 c9 T+ D
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
1 L. A/ w* _- f# `hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
6 c5 n6 V0 X$ ]4 m0 _. H1 d# z2 Smedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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$ `/ p4 z3 x4 S( L% U0 E% I- L! T* K0 c3.常考的单复数同型的名词3 P& |% c+ Q5 m1 n' P
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp0 ?) E( l7 ~5 `4 M
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4. 常考的可数名词) P* {/ a6 ~6 V+ v: m$ d
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
6 H1 {( J" L9 k: uelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
4 h1 E8 G% D2 J4 O4 v R. E* \system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ' R+ G K/ F3 O' e' {! M5 _* f1 e
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词8 ^" e8 ]( z% f2 _
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
4 g$ e |1 C2 {: ?6 Umatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
d3 {- J1 w4 E* T* otime , life , action , activity , study : ]% R7 D/ p, M+ h, W
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)4 U4 R$ ]* r9 ~7 A3 H2 q
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)( y0 V: {- k+ J. C4 P. A$ H
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories * S7 |! B, ]6 I. H) _
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 2 x6 ~% U( M- T) Q! K) h6 a
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
5 Y# s. W2 ] Y% U可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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