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托福常考的名词 / [2 ~; ?6 P6 T5 n! ?0 b! B) {
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
- D& E0 K% h* m3 mfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework& B! r* Y# h) k
evidence foliage advertising health
( e" d# d0 k ` G$ D* DA : 流体 air water/ r2 r. ]! g. W s: j
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt- ^+ L2 x" b% E* R% c0 f% i& M6 M
C: 抽象名词 information 9 D' k: _' z) U+ n7 S8 x" K
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
4 e( h3 {' y+ u# sE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 4 W2 _8 e% ^. T0 d
F: 自然现象 rain drops( F l0 U- g0 {7 _0 v& T
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
1 W2 [) C# u# S# w( o0 E& q% I% }philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
( @% |7 @0 S. R/ o3 r& ?' Fman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
1 ]& |# R# K. |* U1 x5 t! Y9 t- |hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria ) D) ]5 _+ `3 W( z/ G/ k
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii& r2 j1 L8 P- f# y7 H
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词) i2 F8 T1 g; `0 i q1 w7 S9 k# m
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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- o ~: }; }* X8 ^/ z4. 常考的可数名词: c6 C# g4 s; X
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
- \6 V2 J" C) r2 |" Lelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
- A% c% _3 ? ], z. E& |% ]% Ssystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
, {; g/ J: P" T0 U7 a8 l5 g4 ~variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词) q& r1 Y: X9 Y$ L$ A- e \
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
5 C3 ^$ [8 E- }; D/ u5 Q3 P( G6 Nmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
2 S1 H6 c$ n; f& b; x3 F6 vtime , life , action , activity , study 5 ?" N: Q) S2 R" F+ e2 `) m: C
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
& d0 |3 s) |; e0 barea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)0 A. h$ d( w9 Q8 w, C# I% B
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories % Y( ^& e1 U$ P$ X: X2 o6 x" \3 F
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection " J: F6 o5 F/ h( N- Q
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. " ]2 ~4 _$ S% }. R' m- s2 {7 A% K
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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