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商务英语常用缩略语表
8 ]- W. }: l/ b1 z. A/ y2 r' y! U$ p" R
a accepted 承兑 & y% r1 k6 _& m( r4 a
AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署
7 r1 Q- Z" P0 M" l8 N* W5 gAAA 最佳等级 $ b {/ Q* E4 {+ B J4 m5 V2 a
abs. abstract 摘要 : o* x7 Q+ V! j. L
a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 8 q4 k+ S. q; K7 I2 l7 Y
a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户
6 Q5 x; G: o! a0 A6 fA&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 ) L: i- K- W8 x" ` W- V
Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 . }8 s# x" r% R+ K g) F
Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息
1 K4 d9 b6 g }. n. |Acct. account 帐户、帐目
; C# L, T8 l8 d0 q& d- W$ @Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员
* _, u, ^4 Y1 l+ k: VAcct. accounting 会计、会计学 $ p( ?. {; J& [; I# b6 `8 Y4 t
Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 7 Z7 `5 t& C4 g( Y: C; B9 e1 [
Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目
% p9 A0 W2 G8 |9 j4 M! P+ y- UACN air consignment 航空托运单 6 o- F2 ?" [8 n- h l2 I
a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号
3 R5 V# y8 Y6 x' ?" yAcpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑
. {2 I I& |0 w4 y# `" _5 s( r% V' rA/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 ) }$ N! c$ Y5 D" x
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款
, |, q( B% I' O- FACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
$ Y5 r! v e0 D5 vACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 $ A/ R) K* ?/ J
A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值
7 e' Y. k; |. P* x( s6 aa.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 8 F, n* ]+ {8 N. [6 R2 ?2 c
ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法
; \# K y2 U+ EAdv. advance 预付款
$ y) c9 i" ?, P$ h) X: K! pad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价
* V- P+ n @9 w- hAgt. agent 代理人
, O( g8 u. J; K" w8 N$ E& DAgt. agreement 协议、契约 $ b+ P( _# k4 {& B5 D% h7 p3 z
AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录
9 L2 L) S3 s8 L z \Amt. amount 金额、总数 0 B# k y! x8 Y. Y3 G5 W& e
Ann. annuity 年金 7 V5 B p! C6 q5 X5 s. D/ W2 k
A/P account paid 已付账款
0 w8 r% \& C! J1 L5 G2 ]. S: C. X5 MA/P account payable 应付帐款
2 P' Y1 k2 `; B# m# S0 hA/P accounting period 会计期间
$ L! c% d6 r" p9 s- Q$ g$ c! m, LA/P advise and pay 付款通知 5 s; Z; [2 K2 m$ `5 Y- ]( X5 }
A/R account receivable 应收帐款 1 N! a$ v' F" D4 u& S
A/R at the rate of 以……比例 % h0 O# Q. F1 d; [0 N# r
a/r all risks (保险)全险
4 B7 B2 m9 x% Z: oArr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船
1 C0 V3 r, z0 T9 ~2 x5 LA/S, a/s after sight 见票即付
0 s* N( ~! ^1 qA/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单 . o, M6 j# V4 v8 Y
ASAP as soon as possible 尽快 ) |* E$ [" z/ y! T7 _- V z
ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告 0 k3 t: t. w2 E
ass. assessment 估征、征税 " e, V& S) w8 @8 b P8 k6 ~
assimt. assignment 转让、让与 8 `' N5 j4 Y* l
ATC average total cost 平均总成本
3 V* S& w2 s* m* w1 ZATM at the money 仅付成本钱
% h0 Q( O+ g" n5 g; NATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机) - M3 d( V2 H- V: F( W8 _
ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统
- M6 Z" |" t; P# O# h" c8 P* u P& uATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务 u1 C' o1 K) u5 Q9 k
Attn. attention 注意 . `4 ^( V+ X+ E( E
Atty. attorney 代理人
! i# u! ^% e6 T5 Mauct. auction 拍卖
: r. b% H+ J8 Y0 lAud. auditor 审计员、审计师 1 x5 t; f; T$ \) B) X
Av. average 平均值
8 W n8 o7 {1 a0 n' ]; O5 i- i. Ma.w. all wool 纯羊毛
8 A( O1 S, F/ k! Y( uA/W air waybill 空运提单 ! T5 M7 l+ n6 r# i) V
A/W actual weight 实际重量 9 k. D. v+ f/ M ^: w2 \
1 @" V' |# @7 T) \
, _, i) N; U; \: {5 \
% A$ v) x Z: u$ [) L1 H
m5 F. l9 T8 ]4 n, j+ m( a9 h- I. Z) ]. {, ~$ U
BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 5 S+ v, r6 R: G. q: ~+ W) X
bal. balance 余额、差额 : B! W4 a) a$ o3 J0 ]
banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
% k& b" Q- p- ]- f. m) c; tBat battery 电池
3 D, l: V/ v/ |( nb.b. bearer bond 不记名债券
8 |- n1 c6 U' P3 S7 q" z& FB.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿
8 O; k/ L/ E0 R# ]- V, KB/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 3 m- o; Z$ N0 X* V' r
b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 5 v/ v0 D( P; [, u
b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 i1 K: D$ T, E+ N4 b
BC buyer credit 买方信贷 ( `$ [3 F' W6 v1 a5 r5 |& n
B/C bills for collection 托收汇票
; ?4 K# e4 @7 pB.C. bank clearing 银行清算 ' ~0 U7 T/ ]! i b; w3 \) }; U- A
b/d brought down 转下页
8 T* c# M) `, N0 |% I; jBd. bond 债券
% [* \; J' N9 t4 E" JB/D bills discounted 已贴现票据
3 _1 N7 k$ g) o1 b# N+ tB/D bank draft 银行汇票
+ I( O' T$ R! H* y) }! g* ob.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天
" D! v1 T3 F0 o. D4 G/ r7 t/ e/ Q/ eB/E bill of entry 报关单
2 f' P# O8 o3 ^" e6 ]; Z2 u7 vb.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票 * f0 E# a$ L7 E6 i5 ^( f
BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 ) }& F: b; W: |& B& q
b/f brought forward 承前 0 q* U7 t% h8 o) B! T" ~- s$ g- N
BF bonded factory 保税工厂
, w2 e* j' K: T- s" cBfcy. Beneficiary 受益人
: B* {8 u: p$ B" q3 h3 F9 QB/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 1 L. p c8 U8 x2 W) k6 d' ~& Y$ N/ b# H* c
BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司
5 i) s9 l8 d m& J- {2 _BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行 T& F- I& ?# r6 S
bit binary digit 两位数
: w1 F, w4 W! O( [Bk. bank 银行 6 q0 F* T1 u- D# @
Bk. book 帐册
2 |2 I: Y; H2 W7 q5 Wb.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单 - T+ l/ D& y2 ]# S3 k: t3 \
B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本 8 K% ^% l H# o2 c& l, B
bldg. building 大厦
0 m; \; b3 v2 x" y) m" U3 \2 RBMP bank master policy 银行统一保险 - Z- ?! |: ^) o- `. b
BN bank note 钞票 + O0 M2 A# d0 T! X
BO branch office 分支营业处 4 p+ F Z9 ~8 ~; d& Y; f
BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同 & W: E m4 J. g& t9 E" i0 Q
BOM beginning of month 月初 ( v$ w+ C( ?% K) Z$ |- I
b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单
# X" K6 w: J+ I9 r" NBOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有
% B# a8 W# t$ S: L' gBOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护 7 m8 T/ [# m& B* A
BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让
. N# r' g+ K+ ^1 V yb.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额 5 E. ~/ P8 a& d8 z: s1 K% K
BOT balance of trade 贸易余额 % p p& S; N5 w( v) R
BOY beginning of year 年初 : \; T( z. L; r+ F! f, p. q1 ^( T
b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据 9 C( o; S6 i( T ~
Br. branch 分支机构 9 N2 E" h8 y0 V5 T) j
BR bank rate 银行贴现率 , f) ]+ ]+ f/ N4 x; _0 o
b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据
( m8 |2 O. q* \, v ~( E) ~9 RBrok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金
+ U+ J& ~1 \ M" C4 F" S3 o. vb.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表 - ~% ~2 c7 p- b; V- |$ x3 ?
B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单 ) }+ r4 j R l+ r* X4 H2 U
B share B share B 股 6 u1 l, M _7 ?7 D2 e/ X, z
B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 4 H1 r4 j3 m& f9 ^. ?8 I
BV book value 票面价值
/ R+ V$ S0 k3 C" N/ X, N1 ~( n& }" D l# ^+ A- m
* L4 W# O/ S- |0 _7 U9 g
. ?, |8 c$ S6 q8 e, |0 g. V/ o5 P& s
+ B J9 A. [, F( t
c. cents 分 $ q4 c& c4 H& I5 D, r+ K* Q3 b
C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货 6 v$ n7 b+ b6 t/ W! L
C centigrade 摄氏(温度) 9 T5 S' n5 v3 j" q) p* x
C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师 . D& f0 f# J5 N2 i9 L4 z# U
C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商
0 x i- d7 P0 s; I5 s9 c, R; P) K. \C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会 5 [ e0 L/ e4 ^: j/ b. ]9 D; e# ~7 c# O
C/A capital account 资本帐户 : C0 U" Z, l K7 M8 {. K, b& M
C/A current account 往来帐 9 D, B) Q+ r5 f6 R; E
C/A current assets 流动资产 ! J6 k2 Q. s2 s
C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款 6 L+ h" O0 @# @! G
can. cancelled 注销 * J& \1 A+ | t- V, I% |
cap. capital 资本 2 b( b c. [# V& m3 ^& q% l/ L* E
CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式
" U8 o3 `. q1 ]" {( Y4 f1 a4 n# c( ZC. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 6 U7 t" z5 |; c: c/ i
c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿
' o, X* e8 m: v } jCBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货 # L9 s* D1 J+ _. \+ S0 Y
C. C. cashier's check 银行本票 8 B. [- D f E% W8 v# c
C. C contra credit 贷方对销 # ?! |; H; Z' M# l) w1 L
c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期
" D4 u+ G% t! q" R! @, e1 ~CD certificate of deposit 存单 " u- @) Q( d1 c; Z8 L6 O* H: E
c/f carry forward 过次页、结转 3 g$ S. \2 R1 I, b
CG capital gain 资本利得 : B8 I; h2 \' r
CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物
: t& E$ M. h' }# @$ Z; NC. H. custom house 海关 1 }+ @; t2 Z6 f- N
C. H. clearing house 票据交换所 Y! d) o" @( m, v' u$ M l# N1 |
Chgs charges 费用 6 C9 }" A. K( L
Chq. cheque 支票 ! `3 Z! S4 M" e1 h! z
C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证
% N: [$ N" e( K; ^- HCIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员 . s& |, c1 O# h) Y o) L ]
c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费
" @: K! B0 K; y7 G7 x- B" PC. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税
" Y$ c" x5 f1 h5 q7 _* B2 d4 @" FCk. check 支票 . [8 @2 m# z) O4 [" F
C. L. call loan 短期拆放 + I' U6 w: [1 C# T% u0 u1 n& ^
C / L current liabilities 流动负债
5 D& o! M6 W6 N1 b+ C5 Z. t$ M/ {! @C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师
, [5 |# p, @8 c- zCMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会 + V" f" B( ~& G$ K
CML capital market line 资本市场线性
+ X* C$ f# l. A K7 y) GCMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
D9 g" M ?; GCMV current market value 现时市场价值
2 [. e- V7 b- ?" `& v/ GCN consignment note 铁路运单 ( \# ?# V* _+ O8 T: ^' p
CN credit note 贷方通知书 3 V4 |2 H2 z* X! i) j \# M6 T
c/o carried over 结转后期 , P% R/ `2 A: e1 R
C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货 : u! C! w" d+ J" z7 G) R1 _# T
C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书
7 i' |0 R& g& W( |Co. company 公司 " V) x- p5 W2 T* q7 l* F: Q! e
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言
0 I. V9 w9 U9 I3 U8 c, E7 q% MCoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会
0 [! D' u1 q( W7 uc. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款 2 t) ~7 p1 Q4 }! L+ e
Col. column 帐栏
2 `2 Q4 B# T& S: H+ Y% x FColl. collateral 担保、抵押物
3 ]/ i# E+ i: x, lColl. collection 托收
, p1 r$ W; L9 f. XCom.; comm. commission 佣金
3 \4 Z) s; I8 t/ f9 H3 {cont. container 集装箱 ! w& o& g/ U2 x; {5 g) i; l
cont., contr. contract 契约、合同
! q& Q' M5 y* ^) a0 g. l4 A M$ gconv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的
" a. S4 d% c( eCor. corpus 本金
% _* a& N' q8 Q( pCor. correspodent 代理行
7 f: a7 F( P- r4 ]3 t" OCorp. corporation 公司
- D- U: f$ m8 @! R7 {# a" v+ J; Y% zCP. commercial paper 商业票据 $ x5 Z$ a/ Q( Q& w) r! k3 {
C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师 0 g8 q+ ]+ Z6 Y% E. }
CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局 0 w1 q+ F( M4 o! T7 `
CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数
8 ?: M; V+ R, s5 w+ y: nCPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本
V9 n5 ~" w1 x+ I2 j2 PCPP current purchasing power 现行购买力 8 @+ y# r. }) I- E" M
Cps. coupons 息票 0 o" Q! R9 L1 z; D+ d% ~
CPT carriage paid to 运费付至...... * K" F7 l- b4 i
C/R company's risk 企业风险 ; g, S) C% W4 h, t4 @4 C. u) c
Cr. credit 贷记、贷方 ( C8 `8 f0 Q F3 j: a9 c
CR carrier's risk 承运人风险
' ?9 @9 o9 L1 t. U! TCR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率 8 x; c( q; g! S0 S7 x1 t! R V
CR cash receipts 现金收入
' y: ~9 S# `7 ZCR class rate 分级运费率 ( u/ X' h; N* i5 u# W
CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关 , r" u [* |) v8 ?) a% U- s3 _
CS convertible securities 可转换证券 5 w) |4 x! K4 O
C. S. capital stock 股本 ) M" `9 b( q' q, n7 N3 f# H
CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数 & p! [5 D8 J; u8 V
csk. cask 木桶 ( C5 G6 R; ?, [: v! L4 Q g# x1 ?
CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管 # z$ Z# m( A, F% `1 p; p
CT cable transfer 电汇
7 F1 B% b: v; f% w! F; oct crate 板条箱
2 h; g' \6 M& Ectge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费
$ ^9 N, s9 f4 v& \9 H2 qCts. cents 分 ; u1 J, r6 F& G) m) L
CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税
# g6 V- R7 _, k: j: I. L |7 rcu cubic 立方
. {& C9 U2 A9 i' JCU customs unions 关税联盟
# v- }) \1 @& M6 S, V7 i) bcu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米 9 b' r5 P" ?" n0 A6 H
cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸
' `0 v. _9 J+ x: c3 Dcu. m. cubic meter 立方米 $ y/ U }7 V J( ?
cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码 ) c3 H: R) R3 Y. A( M/ D
cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股) 1 c& Q9 s! B \
cur. curr. current 本月、当月
4 Z4 l) B0 k. q+ VCV convertible security 可转换债券
5 c: f* M' J% `! y2 w- V' ]% \/ NCVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税
% N4 ^# R% i. F9 S! Z2 ?0 f; o% GC.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析 * s- M; w1 j% P/ u2 W
C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款
2 h1 c F. n) X: {Cy. currency 货币
: F* S$ j4 [1 p9 z/ _' p! iCY calendar year 日历年 + z( N5 O1 q5 K3 H; H2 a- v# ?0 M
CY container 整装货柜 5 G- n" u% K& t7 |
CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场 . M1 D l* |$ F5 w3 L+ A- u
9 S/ h0 g" u4 E# }$ }6 |$ W4 h, `
! n$ N# J1 z/ {+ l% l
6 T8 q5 y; E" F I9 Q
9 ~6 A6 |5 [, X' p# m* W
0 P6 Y! Z; f6 g+ zD degree; draft 度、汇票
5 S- }; _0 n2 }; kD/A deposit account 存款帐户
. L5 z# q% }% vD/A document against acceptance 承兑交单 & z( ^) ?6 H7 S, p
d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)
* x# I) G% e" X2 ?D. A. debit advice 欠款报单
' [2 ^. v7 E/ _# {% kD. B day book 日记帐、流水帐 2 |/ I2 E) l$ G" O, n2 i! {
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法
7 T$ |6 t1 T' e4 w, W0 Y V3 sD. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法
$ F9 h O9 l/ i* ]. a0 W; F3 SD/D documentary draft 跟单汇票
8 R, j" o* l9 |* lD. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票
; {8 y m o" yD/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款) 7 {& p" f) {/ ?( A9 K3 c/ N a
d. d. dry dock 干船坞
7 S, J2 }- ~# BDDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法 " v0 w$ b- j- a6 b0 M) }
D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期
% i$ C- C& y" p: C1 \$ Y0 Z4 u/ Kdef. deficit 赤字、亏损 f) ^0 @& n5 B
dem. demurrage 滞期费 9 y0 {6 X$ N0 |
Depr. depreciation 折旧 ( j; M# a! i; d( a9 G1 ?1 T
d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费 / \- e( N7 `4 z, r# [! [- b" x
D. G dangerous goods 危险货物 # ?: a( w! t1 A# d, H" o
diff. difference 差额
( |; M8 V8 H+ p$ W+ b" QDis. discount 折扣、贴现
% _: p8 k7 I8 {% K, bdish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付 0 G) i: u; R9 Z3 c* p
D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征) & Z' G, u- H6 I; z, Z& P9 ?) b
div.; divd dividend 红利、股息 : s" v5 {3 R! D' s
D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司 - g" `+ G |. E# }' L' s
DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数
5 [, _) J+ t7 U1 t, Q4 P" ]; qDJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数
% t' Z# c+ v' y1 i% ^/ G1 uDJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数
! Q c1 A4 [ Z+ GDK Don't know 不知道 O+ J+ D3 r* e8 C- \- i" ]2 I8 |
DL direct loan 直接贷款
2 T0 C+ t Q0 f/ q% M' M. zDL discretionary limit 无条件限制 9 D8 b7 X5 g! S, W0 a1 m0 y
DLD deadline date 最后时限
3 h: u% D5 O- ?+ {, TDls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元
! R/ T! M1 [. c4 z$ _DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克 5 P$ R- s W. g1 X" Y& O) N
DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家
s% A2 b0 O/ V% @+ Y& g+ ]6 _+ i2 \% zDN date number 日期号 + {. ^, b' B! a( H H9 U
DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单
7 H3 i9 I H% U; U6 X) {4 ]DNR do not reduce 不减少
/ o, ~1 I' A$ s8 l% f( u+ pdo.; dto. ditto 同上、同前
1 P5 k8 q7 z2 U: S4 uD/O delivery order 发货单
; O$ K: t8 J$ L- K3 Q! k3 pDoc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件
% f$ e$ _, e4 P# _1 p9 p6 _doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件 7 z3 T+ ^: Y8 ^9 N
Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号
3 m/ @. N$ O7 z% ~ G1 UD. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数
: s* s) v ?3 i% _# w9 FDOR date of request 要求日
* Y0 t( Z$ x) w; q0 B E5 P- B5 FDP; D/P document against payment 交单付款 . a& C7 O2 g( j
DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入
$ [* D" ~% t1 s& F% }! @% WDPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点 8 Y% e9 j! n& n0 n$ }8 K
DPP damp proofing 防潮的 j3 c& S" ~9 k4 h
Dr. debit 借记、借方 $ O0 o9 Q! x9 E* _& u
D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率 # z1 {0 ]1 | Z! n
Dr debtor 债务人
8 K. J* u) S J5 o# ? s6 TDR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据 ! R) {" {6 a6 L
dr. drawer 借方 / N' n N1 ?! Q' y
DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款) ) F a+ ^" _' S; x# D9 r1 W! ^
ds.; d's days 日
* I1 c* G- t- u6 D3 c: ?dstn. destination 日的地(港)
, @ b1 }" g; DDTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司
, N+ Y7 D/ z9 [- F6 y, Y) lDTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司
) L0 N: K7 f) ?dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本
; \* u2 U e- V' D& ~DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货
, {5 t$ [3 D# E# [) O4 A: Fdy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货 & Y u( f$ T# i# S
dz dozen 一打
+ c! @; w% @! {/ `1 O, _
, K# N- V& O. w* t% B8 R: Y, J
3 X4 W6 ~* A/ O3 b/ n. ^3 y8 P! k- j% P
- V- s* [9 _ b+ z4 e* a- p! ~* n3 y+ N- n
E. exchange; export 交易所、输出
5 m9 H# c! F+ z# I9 S/ z/ tE. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正 5 ~# I8 D ^! |8 S* l
e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明 " d3 a1 D0 f( e. e6 e6 E; N
EAT earnings after tax 税后收益
9 p( Q, D& B( m" |EB ex budgetary 预算外
1 }9 D" o- p% B' dEBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益 " `8 W* R+ `9 r5 k8 L. O
EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统 2 S: W# F+ N( N2 E! o! j
EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利
. c5 {! V) V' d' V* R- f8 [% [# JEC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会
, R: w1 n9 U+ ]0 Q$ e( B! w aEC export credit 出口信贷
5 k6 {% t. w, `5 eEC error corrected 错误更正 * A- a0 k6 h: p! N
Ec. exempli causa 例如 3 [7 M2 Y- Z; X ]" b0 m
Ec. ex coupon 无息票
8 ]$ n O# Q2 V4 W- p/ qECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构
9 k% D( Q/ `- S3 u6 w" {3 p! ]$ _ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会
3 O' @: c" f4 w& }: N. b0 ^( nECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会 * V9 v7 u3 f0 t8 M9 E- P1 `
ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保 ; e) [* {0 D5 M7 H% ?
ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险
$ F! S$ Y1 D' \; J: LECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资 / U, z7 B; X; i4 U' m
ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间 # N& g, q* G/ ^( T2 e7 B1 ]9 ]: Z
ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位 ( [6 v7 v3 {+ p6 b- o7 `+ H
E/D export declaration 出口申报单
- \1 f1 j8 G7 ^% N: @; q# T9 xED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外
3 D1 W) \6 ?) m7 \7 hEDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日
" @9 O& g$ m* c% Z* sEDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换
; `+ p3 @% K- C9 T/ V8 c5 z) `, X {EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期 1 q9 p9 y0 i( |+ _5 ~( Z
EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理 - ^* F8 v$ P) a; N ?: u% H9 a3 x
E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正 0 S" `: Q9 f! w6 Q& M% c9 M& T
EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数 + u. l# q" q) o
EET East European Time 东欧时间
* _ ]- T- N' f% x a1 V( I& AEF export finance 出口融资 ! Q4 x" t& j0 P* O8 R5 K3 o4 S
EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金 - Q$ V0 b4 V* P* i V
EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐 - Z0 f4 _3 f' Q$ A9 h
EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)
( n; `& A& y/ Q3 q% [% h* ?4 ?3 JEGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会
! F+ z7 a* P" i3 @1 T" oEIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行 # {4 [3 |& ]: g/ W% V; |6 x
EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款
8 J+ S# ~ Q9 L$ V3 J! D+ n# SEL export license 出口许可证
g+ K. U7 j- [% p9 E' y0 EELI extra low impurity 极少杂质 f0 M3 w4 X* h8 n. ]4 ?/ [/ m
EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金
/ S. `! Y# z ~( Q% M6 Z) {4 C9 ]) hEMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期
$ l" q" W2 M8 p' y9 dEMP end-of month payment 月末付款 ( t0 I4 o& N; n0 c
EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口
! o* T0 Q+ G* [% nEMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系
( b2 Y# J3 J# L. O0 f$ F! PEMS express mail service 邮政特快专递
( g2 _, w& {3 n6 ? L& _1 f5 j0 v5 DEMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟
5 Y7 K& Q4 W# X( M2 y- @; ienc enclosed 停业
$ b2 t0 r5 E7 [0 @( }encl(s). enclosure 附件
3 b6 I6 I4 l! g& k* `2 H6 Zencd. enclosed 附件 , i! T' [" |& n0 u3 C
End. ; end. endorsement 背书 ; q7 ^$ c9 i/ V2 d
Entd. entered 登记人 / p& D u F4 a
EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效 . { G3 W: m, x+ i
EOD every other day 每隔一日
, F, p5 N% D' x- bEOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易 w# I6 `( `) m& e, `
EOM end of month 月底
. g$ {, ?0 C; k( l6 u0 aEOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量 1 R9 B U: M9 V h* F5 O2 z: t! n
EOS end of season 季末
) n/ b9 }: h8 L& y& ^EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位 ' o5 F* {8 C: m# ~2 w
EOY end of year 年终 0 Y+ A7 K) @+ c3 n+ n
EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期 . B2 a5 x; V+ V- m
EPN export promissory note 出口汇票 7 c6 S6 v$ \6 y6 P
EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点 5 y4 p' L* [; Z* d' S: n
EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率 0 c; P, @4 W& u
EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率 ' o" g1 D" W; C0 L) e( |
EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额
: T! y9 w+ E. Z1 u4 K- V, iE. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税
! ^5 T& Q: ]' a& N! \& _ p# wEPVI excess present value index 超现值指数 2 `; Q- w7 _4 V3 a& A) }8 O( v4 n4 s
EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区
7 ?5 M6 n$ Z% p2 D* XERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制 3 U* z4 H. v( B+ \2 w* a
ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划
/ ]2 U6 i4 n) E% nESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划
8 @% n/ v: f$ Y) C! KEst. estate 财产、遗产 8 C* |7 ~2 L; d# k u) [4 H
EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间 3 d8 y6 b1 X1 b# M1 \
et seq. et sequents 以下 * E% d: q) G4 t
ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间
5 ~8 H7 k! K3 |% ^ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间 ; x1 t; d2 l* W
ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区 4 {0 }9 j- a1 x A7 K, z: W* t) e
ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于
) T& \, _% D V8 E; {ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间 , V1 P0 @$ Q2 V( V9 t0 v# l
EU European Union 欧盟 ! ?5 G) r- W+ p" t" Z
EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位 ; z1 D7 C5 h3 s
ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换
& I3 S" J" D+ a. cexcl. exclusive 另外、不在内 7 D' `! J, W |# j2 a& d
ex cont. from contract 从合同 " [1 H, Q) u0 Y* P3 V0 {) o/ X
ex cp. ex coupon 无息票
+ j/ M' t0 Z/ M/ d1 y: D; Mex div. ex dividend 无股息 " f+ V# H1 i9 r3 s( k
Exp. export 出口
+ ]0 i: Q5 ~. F( g1 R8 s& q' dExtd. extend 展期
+ t! G' G% Z. Q0 B `- i j8 WEXW ex works 工厂交货价
% k: D2 A4 N1 z% T
5 H' m8 V% ]/ M: F( ?
/ D3 \* O5 j& w- ~. O) h$ [6 f7 f P+ n4 G
( l5 L1 S2 m: }% V5 ]' v
% Q X/ P( H( K, w4 ?3 s- W6 y: M( \ d& _1 @
f feet 英尺
) |! T$ s0 U3 O5 }/ H5 E2 XF dealt in flat 无息交易的
3 @& S6 F" @; N; h: L2 vf. following (page) 接下页
# ~$ y* j0 {- f- T! W# hf. fairs 定期集市 $ y. b6 w/ d6 g/ m9 G4 U
F. A. face amount 票面金额 , d$ r6 r9 {9 `* ?& g* E+ N% V/ Z. x |
F. A. fixed assets 固定资产
3 X5 p6 d+ Y2 n' PF. A freight agent 货运代理行 ( Q' n, E0 e) R+ B k$ {
FA free alongside 启运港船边交货
- b% Z8 G' R! S. X: m: DFABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员
2 A6 t0 ?; A1 D% lFAC facility 设施、设备 7 V, _% a6 z3 e, z7 L
f.a.c. fast as can 尽快
9 ]4 K9 c- Q- q+ X6 z* ^+ mFACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法
8 y. z9 o' c& V9 P- G8 ^5 xfad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货 . Q! N% L, ~7 v, X) P- N2 R3 }
F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货
0 R' s( ~9 z- q3 d1 B6 m8 XFAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员 * u$ @1 M& z' z0 x9 ~. S
F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量
( z0 @& ^8 m8 o7 k8 v9 ^F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价
8 F1 _1 G5 \; O. T" _, MFASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会 3 L' R9 U# L) s! {) J1 ]% F
FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移 1 p! s' Z$ ?. C. [1 p1 M9 i. ]
FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验
* [) o! J) y! B3 `9 C ]FB foreign bank 外国银行
& O; i: g% [5 c" m# a" }F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票 6 C( ]6 w9 ^2 n6 n' B
F. C. fixed capital 固定资本 ! B) m, w9 r) r/ f8 |* f: l
F. C. fixed charges 固定费用
% {; e9 `( }& v% e6 Q% c; H& L8 u/ UF. C. future contract 远期合同
9 ^$ W: R4 l, {6 Nfc. franc 法郎
& S: V6 {7 g3 `2 yFCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员
# e. U, V& f. t8 n% J: H* MFCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保 & ]8 H% b! u# C1 R" Z0 t2 p8 w
FCL full container load 整货柜装载
9 g, y/ Q1 m8 LFCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸 ; E0 ^+ d/ x" g+ d% H" |$ w
FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据 + K, x& p9 @! c/ p. D
FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证
! F7 R7 ^' F6 q: R8 |fd. fund 资金
7 U; H$ h/ h+ Z4 i6 M( t! w; |FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法 & m: G4 i& k" x0 U( s* t) w2 X$ ]# W
FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资 / }6 R4 a/ n, m8 C+ i3 A
FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司
) y: ^1 w: m8 L6 WFE foreign exchange 外汇
( M A2 o R/ A6 ?5 T: LFE future exchange 远期外汇
: c% B4 ~5 \! B5 E+ l e, KFF French franc 法国法郎
2 M) [) ?9 T8 n& Zfib free into barge 驳船上的交货价 * R# x" n8 G9 H
FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险
/ p/ V. s E: b7 [5 q GFIFO first in, first out 先进先出法 2 E2 V! V$ X; M1 z: ~4 R: H
fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况
6 T! D" f- q* [0 q$ _& T& Dfin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表
4 W0 O' o! L2 h* o* K( T N Nfin.yr. financial year 财政年度
% K" u o" B) Y) wFINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得
6 X' K! k7 s! @8 RFIO free in and out 自由进出
' O- S% N, z9 s8 o9 F! n( ]F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税 0 N; L1 Q) c& Z# u9 e4 F2 |
fl. florin 盾
/ r5 z% }( ?5 G, Y3 V; g" c* Q*** finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保
8 N" S& O9 I7 w8 z6 W1 f( Vflt. flat 无利息
( f$ K) Q8 g' ]1 [FMV fair market value 合理市价
1 e( p. z: Y* u8 N) aFO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费
' o5 Q2 T' @: i0 A7 Bfo. folio 对折、页码
# X s, ]1 R2 b6 NFOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格 ! D! u% ^$ B# `3 |# n0 z& K" Y
FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)
% R* [4 S6 t, V# T+ R/ J) kFOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格
' ]7 `. P5 w( w5 C8 T7 b* l' LF.O.C. free of charge 免费
+ {4 ?* S0 d# vFOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告
( K: c' K6 `, S3 H5 B4 D/ Z- Z3 U2 c8 BFOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消
m$ H) ^" o) R5 K9 {5 j7 |& IFOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价 ; j8 a! O& j: j" {! J* n' V6 Q9 b
for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递
: [' b+ @" x7 gFOREX foreign exchange 外汇
) G; k% c) h; o& {FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价) 8 L- {6 s% [2 H" X
FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事
8 w0 q, U* U& {- w, p# [! \* aFOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)
- [1 t5 r; I- m9 F! a( K& T5 M! O" yFOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所 ' ?& ~7 W2 q" f/ \6 M9 G, r
FP floating policy 浮动政策
6 k. C8 G- D* P3 v$ ]+ ^FP fully paid 已全付的 ' _$ p1 O- z$ T$ w6 |2 Z( A
FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议 * q/ M- ], l+ s% z) @/ i/ O
FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单 ) n6 K N8 u4 w
frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约 , l2 N- ?& H% X7 _
free case no charge for case 免费事例 % R1 P: T1 `% a! x' e6 x, B! R
FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资 ) Z/ b* O* C% S" k6 e0 W
frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金
7 @1 q5 Q+ x7 w1 e( v( M, uFrt. fwd freight forward 运费待付 5 d# m% | X' ^# y ^5 k
Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付 ) d+ i/ n4 p2 z8 _% n4 G
FS final settlement 最后结算
5 i) a( K8 h8 R! z* [+ [& K& KFSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告
& l- r4 `% [2 J; ]FTW free trade wharf 码头交易 ' U7 c; l; G; L
FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区 / s. [3 \/ ?3 K( z& J- ]/ {* M
fut. futures 期货、将来
- T2 c( W7 l- R: tFV face value 面值 9 C7 G, T) s6 ~# |
FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法
; G: J4 U1 H" [* qFWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约
, P) W# C& C) o4 i- G' v0 }; [' KF.X. foreign exchange 外汇 ) O* n1 E$ ]. l* j, Y$ l
FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人
& T) s9 H* _, }9 Mfxd fixed 固定的 a, h1 Y1 p6 k/ m* D
FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据
$ Z1 ^4 @5 [1 H6 n+ y, ]FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度
, q) d* o- W) b- m: [fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫
. k( l2 ~0 W+ Z8 H; ]% z+ _) FFYI for your information 供您参考 6 B4 [) g! t5 S- f+ ^/ G5 s' P
) X9 \$ T; P$ h+ n8 f8 |& e
2 [2 b2 y" c- a- F0 R. [( @ K) z# J2 i# x
! F' T, J) S& v- V: P
* p a, h V% X7 H8 x( ]g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金
0 ?8 M( L: \# D \G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人 / x. y/ P, I) j7 P. |6 T
GA go ahead 办理、可行
1 T/ r% m. U) P+ w1 j- B; [GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则 ( B5 a/ F* W1 F$ X
GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准
2 z. p8 M# X! s. K/ sGAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署 4 \4 x9 M0 |( F0 M* e! D1 x; t
gal., gall gallon 加仑
1 [- d9 [9 B! ?2 p" c) egas. gasoline 汽油 2 R- D$ h2 ^' Z: _4 U# P" b% G
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定
6 M# G4 Q$ ]2 z; Q, R+ {GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款 8 C+ _! \" B/ m( j# Y C9 A
GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值
0 D6 M, U3 o" i2 @8 A$ A6 ?gds. goods 商品、货物 I9 X" M$ Q% ~# i. B
GJ general journal 普通日记帐 0 T$ G" q/ M" D$ _
GL general ledger 总分类帐
2 k$ Y/ P, R+ d; xgm. gram(s) 克 9 }4 m6 [4 X" R1 m7 F( J
GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭
* L. D3 X2 b. ~, u9 Z. JGND gross national demand 国民总需求
0 r! Y7 x( e/ s; f0 C& x0 cGNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额
{0 d& }# T IGNP gross national product 国民生产总值
/ D. r" K" ~& y6 Y) wGOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率 , P$ o0 A# Q8 G0 P) D
GP gross profit 毛利
6 e; H* |" U4 a# Y. i: DGPP general purchasing power 总购买能力 . o4 ~' z" f8 K! L
gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重 . x% ]4 l# O/ L4 a a/ X v
GR gross revenue 毛收入
. L' A0 ?; w; T' C# PGS gross sales 销售总额
7 ]5 x; e/ G3 r& D1 Z9 |: V( v' E+ \GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制
( N' h* X! v6 Q6 y; DGTM good this month 本月有效
1 s4 p! t \: }. `GTW good this week 本星期有效 8 r4 n$ [; x/ q3 V( {+ B
" M2 v' `9 i& S0 z0 R0 I& T" e! F6 V7 @
' w4 c s7 ^) g9 a* d1 q- w/ ]# e$ `. Q& W4 R. V: S+ Z
! }" g2 b$ Q a0 ~1 w6 zHAB house air bill 航空托运单 : g4 o2 Q% O' u( r; N
HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单
0 ~- Y. ?" n: @: Q; }: O/ EHCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计
; e! F& B' b- ~( h7 N0 {hdqrs. headquarters 总部 ( |; D: V4 m4 X, w+ t6 P
hg. hectogram 一百公克
( m. L2 _( [4 A; I7 f' bHIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率 / g2 R. L1 @/ i" U: @
hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法 & B% d0 I8 n( e4 N$ W2 ?: X5 Y
H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人 / ^7 b; ^$ e0 Y$ f9 B. e& H
Hi-Q high quality 高质量 - F+ e9 d) z1 w" c P! e+ B8 ?
HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币 $ K5 I; n- s& \
hi-tech high technology 高技术 0 j) g! V5 E o7 D6 y) R; q
HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元
) w* S/ N6 |4 z, c$ e( Y5 T9 cHKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数 % g/ s1 a1 M4 {
hl. hectoliter 百升
% ~6 M, |' i9 G/ Uhldg. holding 控股 & l8 W+ B' H2 n8 M: X
Hon'd honored 如期支付的 6 ]7 U" X" o" ~+ M" z
HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数
" ]# e/ l' a6 j6 ^6 C6 t: zHSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数
& G6 u/ `) A8 S' z7 W* w9 ?/ khwevr. however 无论如何
/ [* Y# [" ]# |9 ZHz hertz 赫兹 0 B1 k3 F+ i5 n0 n
. C$ r/ N, x! _6 L) _: V7 V: t( m
: e. _0 N5 o. j; d! U. H; L, D5 e- V. A$ j3 U3 H2 [% y
4 O% x2 g( h; k8 E
6 V9 K- E$ S2 P8 A1 l2 g9 vI. A. intangible assets 无形资产 ! t+ C( q0 n4 K. `, n. ?' L2 f$ G
I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配
3 L- y% ^& M& u; r. d* UIAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准 / w3 i. B) T0 R4 n; ]+ X
IB investment banking 投资银行(业) * Z8 y- b1 A6 s* t
I. B. invoice book 发票簿
6 k* B- D5 t3 c8 u! q6 p D( JIBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会 4 j, G9 r' F! `
IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率
( V/ X* X: o3 @I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿 . w, ~: e; V2 e! a# |
IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告 2 M2 B* t5 J4 d$ w( V
I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿
& |' `: z& ^; ZIBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率
( ?5 J* \! G7 \6 F% p) d+ ^ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标
0 J; U8 R5 o1 ~2 t* _ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会 ; `* Y- ^6 V' l7 m) `3 ?
ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭
W9 g% U% g+ Y% aICM international capital market 国际资本市场
. m6 m8 ~0 B, u" l1 z1 T. o- o: tICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据
+ M1 h8 M' I# PICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比 % r: r7 {& I& W& v) I
I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码 / T# D% ]* p: S, y* `* R/ m+ J: e# ~, Z
IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券
o- l9 h& s/ \5 b6 q, S# U' a+ XIDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行 " {2 ^: I+ V1 |' t
IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人
* G) u8 G: X# c q3 ?3 z. b% }IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本
- v0 G( I7 N1 |. Z7 W8 l; ?IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据 . W3 R- d6 {5 o+ H& F6 C! b
IE indirect export 间接出口
$ ?- B/ L1 u7 L6 xI. F. insufficient fund 存款不足
' [! s. e( o1 N+ nIFB invitation for bids 招标邀请
g0 B) Q1 A4 H8 R( \; AI. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑
" y* }& L2 t" E5 }) \# w) ~IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证 : K) c4 X% x) \9 n/ P9 s' L
ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证 ; e- N Y2 ]% v& |- ~1 }6 l
IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 & I- T, Q2 M5 L: _6 X- Y1 m- b: P& |: A) A
imp. import 进口,输入 6 Y6 B4 c) J' ]% f& u
Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司
" z# |# ?0 Z1 R3 E: Nincl. inclusive 包括在内
0 N; H, Y8 f; W3 U; W0 @, t6 Gincldd. included 已包含在内 # o' m9 x: Y+ V
incldg. including 包含 ) |; } l+ Y. B; G
inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用 # M" o8 P3 Z$ J/ e# x p& P
INLO in lieu of 代替 : U" e* D- R/ O& I J3 g0 R# X3 _+ d
Ins, ins. insurance 保险
& |& L2 ?# _- X" M( Vinst. instant 即期、分期付款 0 E2 F$ E* m% c, j& I
Instal., instal. installment 分期付款 % j2 O6 d2 H" s! ~, y k
Int., int. interest 利息
1 ]& L9 H5 r `9 L! Ainv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知
. m; n z. j) a {in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中
0 U; I0 d9 i# v% l& Pinv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票
* V! c' q( o& t$ l0 mInv't., invt. inventory 存货 9 _7 q, t( t; v( H) ^
I-O input-output 输入--输出
7 J4 V1 A7 R6 I" m. A7 L! MIOU I owe you 借据
3 u; t, k- E( h/ o/ @IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票 ( F) s: G( S7 x
IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票
: O5 y# s4 L- o' R; D/ zIPO initial public offering 首次发售股票
5 {( x4 J8 O p' hIQ import quota 进口配额 6 X4 T$ ?0 @% N
IR Inland Revenue 国内税收
; J; Z# N/ V& |& l6 B4 wI. R. inward remittance 汇入款项
8 ^- l7 {% G3 B" g' p4 CIRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户 ]. u/ l- w1 u. C8 }$ ]$ U
IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议 1 W! g- J$ C% a
IRR interest rate risk 利率风险
# [6 I" `9 p5 E- E. P: e" cIRR internal rate of return 内部收益率
' L0 A/ ~& e, S$ w* `/ k; Oirred. irredeemable 不可赎回的
7 S' ~2 l m9 d. p& r! ^" F. Z4 IIRS interest rate swap 利率调期
7 ]2 o" c1 r2 x3 w) CIS International System 公制度量衡 ; }' @5 J: _# \+ s6 b* {
ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类 $ M' C; \. U5 K
IT information technology 信息技术 6 V8 A& x+ }$ l; S9 R
IT international tolerance 国际允许误差
% J* a: y$ x- y1 I3 R2 II/T income tax 所得税
; o- B: v4 ]5 H% T# H' [( v& h2 [/ \' PITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免 3 b+ x/ x5 S0 ~# r' }+ j
ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织
. j4 f1 t$ R& tITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统 ( p* ?) O& J T: x" b8 L
IV investment value 投资价值 4 l- E; q" a8 F# ~# g# E3 r
, z' c+ A8 O" r9 ?, k7 N3 @7 g! L0 Y2 t- i: k
; r' n ]0 F6 G: w- e0 z5 K. d) g, ?' A4 }
9 _) z3 W- Q0 v! }
J., Jour. journal 日记帐 ; n! b R% ~0 V) _1 R7 _! o
J. A. (J/A) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿
[6 F0 i& i6 K# p4 \- v) PJ. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐
/ n1 t% V/ o0 q: U8 ^J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数
' _8 k* J( Z! J, oJ. V. joint venture 合资经营企业 . [: i* k4 @$ \
J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单 8 i( O9 `2 v% [- y6 V' }: J- ], C
JVC joint venture company 合资公司
- m& B' G2 {7 ^% I
! k1 x& p2 Y- l6 V1 C7 n
* f# J- K) R6 ]0 ~4 E
1 k( b, [3 t, C$ ~4 q
v5 `5 B& c& p9 g/ J4 z; e0 r* }4 p5 F2 p9 F2 Q
K. D. knocked down 拆散
8 U. o" a( x8 b% \9 p2 A) QK. D. knocked down price 成交价格
& v4 ^# e. x! x" F5 y" Tkg kilogram 千克 J6 ]! y8 `: j3 D+ `: j- B
kilom. kilometer 千米 " g) ?/ r1 w7 t6 e+ N
kv kilovolt 千 伏 7 L7 o$ T3 V8 G3 E, n3 ^( ]# N( t; U
kw kilowatt 千瓦 * J* x& ]# A. Y) h
KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时
5 V7 h9 u: l; B' M# w, I- O. f" ]1 }# Y8 B- T) Q6 k2 o/ T; P4 p
) U1 `& i8 @" O: @: e5 |
! V% h* m4 n* Q3 c! [
- S, Z4 F4 H8 t0 Z- [
6 e# c4 T) U! _0 xL listed (securities) (证券)上市 - Z( {! o0 Q& i" Y/ i0 f% [
L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐
: u5 h: U" o* G; C, D# I7 Q5 ^L. lira 里拉 ! R0 E( W) R6 o% J) y6 g
L. liter 公升 ; K$ O+ V9 K4 B* e! g
L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书
5 X* X$ ?4 @! [& Z8 ]' pL. A. liquid assets 流动资产
5 H. }8 ?$ ], A9 t5 vL. B. letter book 书信备查簿
9 c, L8 g6 {! c' w X9 ^- x; FLB licensed bank 许可银行 0 D6 f. z! ?# o4 R. K
lb pound 磅
$ ?6 Y0 T1 N4 {6 k3 ~4 LLC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证 0 V2 O! {! ^' X1 m. l) Y
LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆
9 \) x& {2 M+ CLCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆
) m6 N2 [5 E, @. SL.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现
; y6 p1 a' D& _1 o% sL&D loss and damage 损失和损坏 N# L+ h) |8 ], j7 b* L
ldg. loading 装(卸)货 ) g9 |, R7 R* }4 q- ^* f
L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数 / S9 S+ ?; L$ D& M! L- |: g
LG letter of guarantee 保函
$ C2 R8 Z; f7 bLi. liability 负债
+ C7 `$ ]/ ~) @6 ~6 N7 mLI letter of interest (intent) 意向书 0 V y) y% g3 A6 V
lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法
8 G8 u' N/ h/ Q9 ^* d9 T" n# f4 v4 VL. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单 ' K7 v1 R9 p* U# h; h
LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币 8 f8 X6 q% R& V0 I; l
L/M list of materials 材料清单 ; ~4 y9 z" I9 n8 P- ?2 H
LMT local mean time 当地标准时间 ) P) A+ B. ~, u% Z* C( O, d
LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目
* q: ?7 i y3 r* B$ OLRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资
8 \/ V* ^* S8 L3 x% s" Jl. s. lump sum 一次付款总额 ' f' [: n6 I8 ~% ^
l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间
K W' g: e4 Q: J- y% f# I1 nLT long term 长期
8 e' ` ^, w+ L- ZLtd. limited 有限(公司)
6 I9 ^! l" {* ^- F5 B# q& B5 z! \
! B/ s' C p% V5 O5 R6 C! O& @& w4 M" X H* q! M; @4 S5 d, R
$ \, l! k+ A, n* O7 f# b8 V
+ `3 n9 }5 h" E7 B* P+ E: ]: I7 U
m million 百万
6 V+ M! k( `' K1 p" j/ n) J* P) w& OM matured bond 到期的债券
6 L5 D9 K0 x$ [* i( E2 m# w( z9 BM mega- 百万
/ Y5 k w- s2 pM milli- 千分之一
3 s& {- i$ J% {" h* vm. meter, mile 米、英里 / m6 \9 S% d4 Z* b% ^- S# j
M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购 / ]( O5 U. F' O& Y# ^" m6 e
MA my account 本人帐户
6 p# B4 |& A& E- {2 i" V8 W7 I W0 K8 nMat. maturity 到期日 3 C3 g% l& o2 b
Max., max maximum 最大量 , S4 M9 W, {: w
M. B. memorandum book 备忘录
" d! B. L( ]& }8 ~* kMBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券 $ X7 n* V% P. F! E, z+ z7 l' n
MBO management by objectives 目标管理
1 G3 N; [4 X* X( ^" X9 n2 `9 _M/C marginal credit 信贷限额 4 D- \- X2 H: p
m/c metallic currency 金属货币
8 b) j. S# D5 H% Q. TMCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户 5 W% T2 z S$ ?$ D" ?
MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划 + S v9 C/ d5 A4 X+ X$ I
M/d months after deposit 出票后......月
( t2 Q" S2 i0 u% O8 LM. D. maturity date 到期日 9 P5 L/ q1 ]) ?+ ~! ]& E
M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单 / \* H4 g: R% |( q7 l) ?5 i4 S
M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏 X" G" Z2 \; O5 m
mdse. merchandise 商品
4 C2 K' X. h H2 CMEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率 5 k0 g9 j P! h
mem. memorandum 备忘录 3 r% P5 W, N( f1 ?0 d, H
MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型
# x6 y' ~. t" o. W- oM. F. mutual funds 共同基金
- I% N* V/ d. j% E" oMF mezzanine financing 过渡融资 % `8 E. Q& {( A6 p' N5 V) s
mfg. manufacturing 制造的
7 y& k5 {$ V. C! l/ m6 `0 ]MFN most favoured nations 最惠国
* z* f& |0 [, a7 mmfrs. manufacturers 制造商 2 T( a2 q5 I5 [
mg milligram 毫克 6 D$ O5 {4 \- ?/ f
M/I marine insurance 海险 / O7 @1 q( Q; T/ j9 a: S' g
micro one millionth part 百万分之一
1 a \" y5 n( E+ ^" y. omin minimum 最低值、最小量
, j0 h- e1 x3 ]- _& s0 dMIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划 : l/ C$ d3 |6 B% r% K7 b
Mk mark 马克
! I: l, {) c: q& _mks. marks 商标
3 E3 i4 M) f) `& c) lmkt. market 市场 6 a0 ]: h* }% W R" d% E
MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率
. X* j, M9 ?" e1 q6 I% yMLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保
. D: S9 E# ]; _" d* y" ~ n& X2 PM. M. money market 货币市场
8 O4 H9 J3 a5 P5 s0 U; F1 ^2 w+ d+ Jmm millimeter 毫米
4 s' @) |, N& y8 \) gMMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户
! C- q" ]8 y5 T4 q8 K" UMMI major market index 主要市场指数
# r& p; E* a& LMNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司
2 ~$ a, ]; S* x2 w) O" aMNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司
1 Z: v6 b6 |% }# {MO (M. O.) money order 汇票
3 C# q. u/ j) O# M$ kmo. month 月 5 ^) q+ [* V9 k* p* q3 F
MOS management operating system 经营管理制度 9 @! p2 F# G8 V a: h1 Y
Mos. months 月
$ c& G; X: `4 }4 k: MMP market price 市价 $ \0 }/ j, Q4 ?0 ?+ U, T( g. h
M/P months after payment 付款后......月
6 n U9 _8 _+ V% OMPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向 . M' p- x P2 P9 r
Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押 : n, }- p" o q- b6 n
MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐
8 W- y4 x ~" }6 p( Y0 ~7 _MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作 & S0 Y, E. ?9 x: {6 i
MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格
, L% Z( {! T1 w8 N2 MMRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划
; Q8 q% ?' Q! c* b/ dMRP monthly report of progress 进度月报
' Q* [; x' N0 u AMRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换
( Q3 O; d- m6 D" l1 m% ?M/s months of sight 见票后.......月
. B* ? Q* D/ F1 U3 Umsg message 留言 7 B" H9 U6 \2 Y6 b" t' ^( v
MT medium term 中期 6 E) j. d! e. i
M/T mail transfer 信汇 ' T! U: |6 D4 i% v+ q) F9 }5 w O
mthly monthly 每月
! @/ s0 C R0 V e, }% MMTI medium-term insurance 中期保险 - L( Z7 f+ a: h' g
MTN medium-term note 中期票据
$ p2 i' l$ E' ^ iMTU metric unit 米制单位
) M& C$ x# U1 A; n( r5 k' B& F" |8 @: e4 T2 ], T+ d1 l# {
" {0 |# ^6 o' Y4 T/ C+ {2 y5 \
" Z* u/ D1 z" g2 ?+ \/ B( B3 I# J9 Q$ ]- W+ x1 y- R
3 _/ g* Z. B) U4 R Z! x3 on. net 净值
# C& q7 X5 e/ E* X |4 q# HN. A. net assets 净资产 6 ?: |2 }7 R& ^
n. a not available 暂缺
& I; f+ [# C, }5 L zN. A. non-acceptance 不承兑
. C+ H8 M! ?* H; ENA not applicable 不可行 # w6 V& f% k! g( B! H$ H
N. B. nota bene 注意
- B6 |0 U+ Z, j# b4 V. jNC no charge 免费 1 y, L5 \, G( j+ C; Q) J7 b* r# C1 m
N/C net capital 净资本 1 a3 i1 q, Y$ L7 M0 f1 T
n. d. no date 无日期
6 N' J6 C) W8 {8 l4 a5 U; S3 XN. D. net debt 净债务 # z! Z7 Y- y; X, K0 `7 M4 _1 [ A
n. d. non-delivery 未能到达 8 D, i5 j+ s' f7 w. n
ND next day delivery 第二天交割
7 W8 M/ p5 D) v' ?NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值 . ?: |6 `! l3 X0 ?
N.E. net earnings 净收益 2 Z0 j6 f0 V$ c" x+ C0 x
n. e. no effects 无效
& N! C' o8 q* Y/ U. |; Z( M! hn. e. not enough 不足
5 F" _2 A7 C& hnegb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的
; ]/ a# J8 G# hNeg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据 - s" Q4 H* T: q
nego. negotiate 谈判
* P5 {9 U5 i7 M6 C! J. {4 j( \N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明 8 ]. l* ?7 b6 C$ F" m
net. p. net proceeds 净收入 ) Q* m8 g) s8 d, o
N/F no fund 无存款
8 `9 v8 V: ~1 ?' z/ FNFD no fixed date 无固定日期 . m" l6 R+ o* m& K8 j7 M5 r
NFS not for sale 非卖品 6 Z, [! {; \; Q+ [, o
N. G. net gain 纯收益
# P6 H J# ^; F lNH not held 不追索委托
5 }" {: V3 }& DN. I. net income 净收益
6 U8 c B. f# T3 b3 \N. I. net interest 净利息
. \# x1 T9 i7 b: N! `NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益 % x5 a7 b9 n1 k+ }9 d1 R7 y5 q# \
NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法 - f! l" j4 [- z$ p J( K- \8 t
nil nothing 无
: T% N' E9 E0 W& R2 v9 INIM net interest margin 净息差 4 k8 l& q6 d' j* b+ S1 l* M
NIT negative income tax 负所得税
' f- E3 u6 \9 T% O" `- LN. L. net loss 净损失 * S7 { l3 [1 S( g1 K$ |' l$ {% R2 ]
NL no load 无佣金 6 b \* W: T7 M2 B' n9 u
n. m. nautical mile 海里
0 T2 Q/ n) L9 Q# G# _! YNM no marks 无标记 % L. a4 w) U8 R, k
N. N. no name 无签名 4 N! \' L( w" V
NNP net national product 国民生产净值
2 }3 X. s7 p7 o' c; FNO. (no.) number 编号、号数 , h E; a% |, {; ^( g+ Y( K8 [0 `
no a/c no account 无此帐户
% k0 ^' [5 K- JNOP net open position 净开头寸
. [/ f D9 k% M6 y" f! O" t* w! g3 g; rNOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户
$ C$ e, ^1 x" G3 f# x) pN/P net profit 净利 ( X( `* c8 D& R9 ~+ \& x
NP no protest 免作拒付证书
% c0 c1 v# w' k% dN. P. notes payable 应付票据
& H' z$ K$ p6 N) A9 ENPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数
; t/ G8 _" s! K& zNPL non-performing loan 不良贷款 / T/ L, I. _ a* a' X B# c
NPV method net present value method 净现值法
; _; D- N5 \+ q8 F2 {0 \N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额
" [: \: a+ t/ ?6 cNQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人 " C O ^' Z7 _: [' l' w% M
NR no rated (信用)未分等级 ( ~6 q2 P2 x- J) Z* r5 T
N/R no responsibility 无责任
- {6 U) V* h9 G- hN. R. notes receivable 应收票据
7 z3 s# e& j1 A7 R9 lN. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足
6 y& H j, F3 f0 u* x; ENSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票 S" f) Q- v2 e- n: \0 H4 J9 D
nt. wt. net weight 净重
7 `) R# p$ I( N% |NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值
; T$ \' @. M5 T# `. _NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒
$ _, P, y+ y( R o A; Rntl no time lost 立即 7 c2 V( Q6 \ J3 |& U4 w4 K$ x
NTS not to scale 不按比例 4 j: Y( g+ H8 }: K T! W
NU name unknown 无名 & [* q9 n1 Q: j
N. W. net worth 净值
- L9 ?) M& F; O! M- T0 e ~NWC net working capital 净流动资本
; ?0 n" z- H+ J, V/ jNX not exceeding 不超过
8 V4 }/ G( _2 N9 d2 v& ^7 l1 v9 T# JN. Y. net yield 净收益
5 @( Y/ R7 `9 n7 A/ h6 O' y/ z5 MNZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元 4 o, E4 G N; X- h% Y1 i
- @! k, B$ K+ ?. [+ f" y3 L5 E c- \5 d9 w+ W- g4 L
5 ?' g% J# Z1 B0 k# k4 F, R6 y" ^0 t9 |, d! t: L" z
7 i( S( K/ G: c' {8 |$ K9 go order 订单
7 V8 U; C+ o4 P2 E- ao. (O.) offer 发盘、报价 ' e; s E! Z& w$ Z: Y( }! W
OA open account 赊帐、往来帐 / B9 j! P6 T, n. I/ ]$ N4 c* V& J
o/a on account of 记入......帐户 " a6 z9 g5 Y, r+ j
o. a. overall 全面的、综合的 2 w! t) P) ~1 V
OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制
6 t9 v4 ^4 z! f/ x9 r9 j% tOB other budgetary 其他预算
/ _) P! v7 d2 k5 m, pO. B. ordinary business 普通业务
% ~* S, X# ]; g, n- O$ ]! \9 O/ iO. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿 8 V5 v4 @% f+ y# s0 Y' x
OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数
" M9 c7 z; c1 [, k* OOBV on-balance volume 持平数量法
; x/ H$ S3 y3 @9 m4 ^( O7 Y$ go. c. over charge 收费过多
$ _! |/ _$ d$ w2 G3 {OC open cover 预约保险
. a z; T. m+ v: Po/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支
1 ^9 N$ q: h3 b% ?4 M- {$ W- rOD overdraft 透支
; a p# S" \+ F0 S9 X6 CO/d on demand 见票即付 " o9 G6 e) p$ \6 r& |
O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外
* g6 O7 S6 s, Z4 VO. F. ocean freight 海运费 4 n- S# H+ @5 ~2 ~
OFC open for cover 预约保险 2 i% D# l+ _; u/ _0 v$ I
O. G. ordinary goods 中等品
% @2 N6 a8 W3 j. cO. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证 . `! z I! q% z5 B8 ^& K2 }
OI original issue 原始发行 3 _. U6 b3 \ K( R! K4 [
OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险
?1 | }* `- V/ ^3 v2 ]$ t: F x$ Bok. all correct 全部正确
3 ?, p- a) j5 p9 N$ Fo. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量
7 j! [3 ~. A' j$ [$ }3 WO. P. old price 原价格 ! w7 Y* q7 I$ ?7 B+ n9 ^4 q2 \
O. P. open policy 不定额保险单
. P% ]5 U; r$ m J7 {( ]5 zopp opposite 对方 : }: {5 c. J" S. v a+ u2 G
opt. optional 可选择的
; n0 H. l4 r1 E2 @. o# ^/ D5 Aord. ordinary 普通的 ; g% d8 s' W9 w
OS out of stock 无现货
9 ^% b0 W& b4 lO/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的
2 |' M& b/ s& `2 k8 I% mO. T. overtime 加班
6 @2 A2 z5 K& g. mOTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场 $ ?& T/ s; T# O% ]7 O
OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析
% S( }2 ]7 N K( w! J: \OW offer wanted 寻购启示
/ v: g# U2 C- O" FOWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率
& d" V& V2 [' U5 A- r9 @oz ounce(s) 盎司
' S. [ [2 y( V L8 oozws. otherwise 否则
- @2 I+ O+ U9 X# O3 q9 X5 I6 S
$ _6 Z5 E: \- ]1 X
. W! `- {4 j( c8 r8 K! W3 m: g2 x# c* w% x% O# i9 b
# |# K# ?$ l6 Z' S: |7 @. A. [" u9 ]0 {+ Z, j8 x8 T
p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每 ' F( a8 K# s0 K [( L' x- F6 Q
P paid this year 该年(红利)已付
% P+ z0 g& B4 e# f5 I8 Up. pint 品托(1/8加仑) 4 F8 z' U" K" q8 m, g" i7 f5 {
P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书
# ]4 q8 o$ a/ F# x' Q$ NP.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户 , a& t! O7 U2 \
p.a., per ann. per annum 每年
; m: W$ [4 v: h5 E8 LP&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的
) F3 v/ w4 j7 L& h: hP&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款
) W) W6 r* _" {P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益 ! [! [+ k! Z, D* Z3 }. j9 `5 j
P/A payment of arrival 货到付款
5 [; f* _5 u. U5 V$ RP/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格 + _% {* f! h; ^, V1 q) Y
P/E price/earning 市盈率 ( a( p5 S1 Z9 f; }, l5 k% l
P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库
7 o7 r& v1 ~$ `+ B8 QP/N promissory note 期票,本票
4 l- x; V9 y# K2 A) u0 wP/P posted price (股票等)的牌价
6 q: [) E: A _PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权 9 V- O( [$ h! l6 j3 s
pat. patent 专利 4 Z" c0 v# l& r( N2 |$ Y8 ~! J! b
PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法
, S4 ]; B5 b1 e6 Y7 qPAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付
; Q( z3 q" {7 O0 o$ `PBT profit before taxation 税前利润
. t z2 e: T6 _2 R$ }pc piece; prices 片,块;价格 2 E1 w1 L) J: z& U* x
pcl. parcel 包裹
/ r6 V8 S1 d! Gpd paid 已付 ; T7 b7 t7 _7 b# m- x5 }, t
per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理
# s% i1 q: g8 I0 j8 y# FPF project finance 项目融资
6 q9 P; |7 X2 _' IPFD preferred stock 优先股 + P" r& I0 W3 P- w8 _- z
pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)
& Z8 J8 N( f2 |9 g1 D, FPMO postal money order 邮政汇票 . [( i' H6 o. X6 d0 l
P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地
0 _/ z, ^* K8 ~2 F, w ^$ IP.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点
! T* E) l/ X! J* _P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港 0 ], [ w/ V' J% e4 p
P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款 6 C( @% j% l9 N& ]4 y
P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期
! ?* L. M U1 u7 L0 b# f$ \- _2 P- jP.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益 P' m3 U6 w+ |5 Z# B8 |- m; R1 U
POE port of entry 报关港口 3 Y: {" T6 i$ a, b4 I w3 S w
POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告
, P7 ~9 ?& L, f+ n) gPOR pay on return 收益
& P6 O2 S0 \7 L2 [PR payment received 付款收讫 / b0 |, A1 f! m% {: A3 \
PS postscript 又及 L+ K3 \- P$ J, R' u ^9 j# Y
PV par value; present value 面值;现值 5 U, p0 Z) r; j5 k! \" Z
2 j! u- b2 N6 j/ [/ [( g) W
4 p& z9 \& a/ C8 l' I
9 `* e# t( ]! V9 o
1 ?- J0 m5 R. \4 d) W# H" n) K
1 ~8 y( o, _# j8 f4 U* ]- nq. quarto 四开,四开本 & S" I$ G. O% V8 m' @3 Y* u; S
Q. quantity 数量 0 g5 _. U6 \5 v* U" P
QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者 % N& f, D; Z6 X" S8 J4 I# g9 U
QC quality control 质量控制
+ F1 H U6 Z+ @4 w0 ]QI quarterly index 季度指数
% h* Z0 D/ y" k" O6 _5 N oqr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟
% U+ `& d8 `2 [3 c7 K. b0 d @QT questioned trade 有问题交易 / w/ q1 m' G0 {1 H
QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托
2 B: m9 w, c2 W- [quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份 7 z! q" E! x! f
quotn. quotation 报价 * b2 }8 o" s: A1 p. m5 `+ ^- ^: W
q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅
) s [9 u7 |+ Z. T0 Wq.y. query 查核
& W6 R' W% F7 K# c, F0 v7 D! N3 P7 H( s+ I' z: R1 [% l
: W, [) D0 z6 D5 H
' H; o* b9 `( W4 w2 u1 ?) @1 j: ^3 M5 E+ R6 r7 J% ]
. K7 y2 c& `& [3 p
R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权 ( G( G; T: i$ o$ f( j) ?
R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益 6 Q2 q! y# E: ]# Q3 u5 F
r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布 7 n- y6 e8 [& W }2 P
RAD research and development 研究和开发
/ r% Q; H5 a' A* o N, [RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押
' M/ \ p# G% j `* pRAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券 7 L$ J9 K/ q% g
R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输
9 r5 N9 E& {1 R8 G1 BR&D research and development 研究与开发
% m9 b, p' I! |/ _R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输 * p w# z5 r1 n3 f* g/ k- j
R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输 ' b3 F; R/ W; z
R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人 + ]7 p; n3 t; D. _: a; @, v7 o
R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人
( t' s4 r8 z1 h4 R: b" G. [RB regular budget 经常预算
8 y- m, P I! q: [, ^3 s; K$ DRCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势
5 P k, }5 ` t9 _RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商 4 j/ n2 `& q) S9 @
rcvd. received 已收到 8 F! ?6 F( M' F9 W: J( N$ B
r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日 - U2 c; Q8 F% i: }# s* f8 Q( v0 y
RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司 % B( j6 x I( b) \8 |9 ^& n
Re. subject 主题 + r) E' L; q7 q5 i
re. with reference to 关于 4 v1 g" Z& L2 u' Q1 H5 u& D; m
RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单 ! T" \. A. I9 x* @ R6 q$ ~
REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率 6 ]6 X4 ?; a! X7 T
ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递 0 M3 S! ?9 P/ m2 N# O# f& o, Z
REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产
0 W2 c- H9 q6 ^8 O0 UREP import replacement 进口替代
: l, l; y" r8 G( z- _REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处 # T" ^; X |8 a0 R% v% y
REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议 " x+ ]6 y! s7 n, U, T( E
req. requisition 要货单,请求 # G" V }9 r3 y E$ `* W
REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证
1 O4 b; N& ]$ i2 hREWR read and write 读和写 * V% ]4 k+ G8 d T9 x; [
RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所)
1 Y" ], h. _0 [" m0 eRl roll 卷 % C! z: a, I: L# V
RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行 ( r5 O) ~/ x) f$ _7 f
RM remittance 汇款 . w9 t4 [3 ~4 h0 q* {1 |6 h
rm room 房间 " B! d/ ]* J8 y, l" i6 T
RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币 ! d# p# U& z1 R) i4 C
RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮 , g! {5 R* Q$ o* N
RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递 1 T% r" z7 y+ B/ C- f9 h4 n9 ]
RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟
$ o& J+ [+ M; R" ^4 T EROA return on asset 资产回报率
1 Y1 e1 b( C4 \' l* b% OROC return on capital 资本收益率 * e) E3 F" Y+ K$ M4 z% @
ROE return on equity 股本回报率 ) r4 K# p4 t# P. W1 Z1 G
ROI return on investment 投资收益
- ?& J" }$ S3 Z- bROP registered option principal 记名期权本金 $ i8 m+ h W, a, O0 Q' f. a4 z3 e; E
ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel 滚装船 5 p' G6 {; h8 L6 `1 H
ROS return on sales 销售收益率
1 z6 {; Z% T, x. _ h0 O! {RPB Recognized Professional Body 认可职业(投资)机构
9 s0 ]. M+ o" M1 @$ CRPI retail price index 零售物价指数
. u( c: `8 ]8 B3 i3 l( Y- HRPM resale price maintenance 零售价格维持措施(计划) : |# P. }5 \- w
rpt. repeat 重复
$ h- ?! h# k/ |RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement 逆回购协议
6 H0 `8 H3 K- \' R3 G HRSL rate sensitive liability 利率敏感性债务
8 A. ]# F5 l4 Y" \! ^RSVP please reply 请回复
; b( S1 u7 Z j- m6 t/ @( I) zRT Royalty Trust 特权信托
: t# ], L! h- t. @; pRTM registered trade mark 注册商标
# y9 s9 m" `4 E! V4 ]/ j. H; sRto ratio 比率
. `7 t' E0 u8 ]. Z/ [5 f2 a0 LRTO round trip operation 往返作业
' u# e3 H- P5 F7 M2 W4 Z% wRTS rate of technical substitution 技术替代率
8 r# k3 H: S& }) z9 ?7 _# JRTW right to work 工作权利
' A- J% [3 |* ~7 Z6 {& s2 jRUF revolving underwriting facility 循环式包销安排 7 Z, B- g* Y# V2 w4 ~( v5 ]2 g$ Y
RYL referring to your letter 参照你方来信 ; ~/ M3 F; f+ R
RYT referring to your telex 参照你方电传
2 { O. x+ p# ^! }7 W& [" x5 R* U2 M- S
6 L. _) @6 |, y. X! D% s( l
2 j) h q2 u7 H8 z
. j$ G! `* H! @* _/ @, W9 \9 |
& }4 G" r( x+ ?0 b" V+ ]5 dS no option offered 无期权出售
; j' D) `0 e( B8 R/ ^/ FS split or stock divided 拆股或股息 . t: Q. u3 s9 V6 ^2 ?" D$ n
S signed 已签字 " D7 C" Y6 h0 O8 S" \6 b/ H
s second; shilling 秒;第二;先令
# u4 X- H1 ~; e5 N2 x) {# M6 nSA semi-annual payment 半年支付 1 i* e( z9 M& w' O% T0 T9 K
SA South Africa 南非 9 M @+ ^5 u9 f3 s; ^2 R! s `
SAA special arbitrage account 特别套作账户 0 F0 ~, o1 Y S$ z6 |
SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券
- I1 \7 ]8 r1 u+ H, T% ksae stamped addressed envelope 已贴邮票、写好地址的信封
: P. U; }2 @& Z/ uSAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局 ( G# {/ y& i; q: b) }
SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce (中国)国家工商行政管理局 # k4 G% P2 x8 ^. }3 X( v: \) y
SAP Statement of Auditing Procedure 《审计程序汇编》 8 z4 U6 ?6 K, G9 l7 t
SAR Special Administrative Region 特别行政区
9 t' z' f' M- PSAS Statement of Auditing Standard 《审计准则汇编》 ; z7 p7 s* h/ K- }# R
SASE self-addressed stamped envelope 邮资已付有回邮地址的信封 7 e4 Q% _9 @0 d$ A+ M7 y6 G4 E, \
SAT (China) State Administration of Taxation (中国)国家税务局
( V! t8 G0 @; T; Q$ iSATCOM satellite communication 卫星通讯 ; |. f# Y4 Q, G1 H' b# r
SB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票
* o8 h. x6 `' `$ e8 FSB sales book; saving bond; savings bank 售货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行 ) x. ?8 u- u4 E( w6 r3 K6 f
SBC Swiss Bank Corp. 瑞士银行公司
( c/ v3 G- @1 ZSBIC Small Business Investment Corporation 小企业投资公司 * r5 o* R, H% k+ w6 B# B, C: w2 s
SBIP small business insurance policy 小型企业保险单 9 D5 X! P/ q) z
SBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance 储蓄银行人寿保险 + q& @' O _6 q5 c
SBN Standard Book Number 标准图书号 , w) v8 M/ _% ^) v. b8 E& c, M" `
SC sales contract 销售合同 % ^; T# V$ N4 F) t7 m3 U d
sc scilicet namely 即 x' d7 k. b4 x! d
SC supplier credit 卖方信贷 $ e& w8 i" D# I6 p" K2 [# k, ]8 k
SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资
, H4 L: p1 H+ T5 ~6 t, ~1 G# k7 lSch schilling (奥地利)先令
7 j" J& x m0 M/ h( xSCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率
+ F/ A, Z0 q' I' bSCL security characteristic line 证券特征线 , q9 D1 M" ^% | q& x F8 `
SCORE special claim on residual equity 对剩余财产净值的特别要求权 + c5 Y, T: I" }9 H, j
SD standard deduction 标准扣除额 V8 r P7 V$ d0 f3 x
SDB special district bond 特区债券 % [0 f2 k6 H5 B9 @6 v. p
SDBL sight draft, bill of lading attached 即期汇票,附带提货单
* m8 d. A7 ^' qSDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系统 + C( o+ [$ e f* g6 l
SDR straight discount rate 直线贴现率
. `( n1 k, B3 r4 KSDRs special drawing rights 特别提款权
/ n, z/ A3 A* X$ Z3 S$ u# LSE shareholders' equity 股东产权 : E. Z% K7 ^, H$ b- o
SE Stock Exchange 股票交易所
" u1 c+ C1 f5 S$ b7 y& FSEA Single European Act 《单一欧洲法案》
& [/ `4 \# W }$ A- _SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange Facility 股票交易所自动交易措施
8 i+ u. n+ x5 j/ Z" mSEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 东南亚公约组织 ; J" @$ z; g, L, F4 X% k3 D% [3 b7 C; i
sec second(ary); secretary 第二,次级;秘书 7 }+ O+ i' T- P. I
sect. section 部分
4 D4 Z) ?& w5 D1 PSen senator 参议院
- {' A5 l' V4 n, V: u7 u4 sSept. September 九月
4 C! f# k" F9 SSET selective employment tax 单一税率工资税 . k8 }, m0 `% Y; x+ ]
sextuplicate (文件)一式六份中的一份 " i+ L, c3 Z4 R7 _! F6 ?
SEC special economic zone 经济特区
' @3 K/ z) p$ i! D, O+ b: tSF sinking fund 偿债基金 . d$ M1 B5 t! R3 E: r+ r* R
Sfr Swiss Frank 瑞士法郎
2 l: j1 y" ~4 d+ j; U/ FSFS Summary Financial Statements 财务报表概要 * P- T& W" y; E. [' V+ I- ]
sgd. signed 已签署 , v' T/ `% E& Z+ ^: ?' b0 V
SHEX Sundays and holidays excepted 星期日和假日除外 , p* F" o# K& f# y6 [5 ]) D
SHINC Sundays and holidays included 星期日和假日包括在内
8 f" }3 p; Q9 D& l, U4 Q+ oshpd. shipped 已装运
0 C/ _4 \7 o% `, B0 n( vshpg. shipping 正装运
3 r; O, ]$ ]" i% ]1 hshpt. shipment 装运,船货
( o n+ i' U8 o( C' v0 I7 PSI Statutory Instrument; System of Units 有效立法;国际量制 : F/ C3 {: `( t" [5 Y- B' u, w" A8 H
SIC Standard Industrial Classification 标准产业分类
7 n; m, t! k' `4 f& r& a7 T3 jSIP structured insurance products 结构保险产品
8 ~% h% i( K9 WSITC Standard International Trade Classification 国际贸易标准分类 6 w& ~" |+ u8 H, Y
sk sack 袋,包
% M7 D8 p: }+ WSKD separate knock-known 部分散件
0 h. R0 v+ h9 p' H0 X' vSLC standby LC 备用信用证
1 X. j4 n+ C. t% Y! [SMA special miscellaneous account 特别杂项账户 ( r0 Q5 @) p& L0 \+ F
SMEs small and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业
" J! P4 s' \! k9 b7 }# b; x. j7 @* @SMI Swiss Market Index 瑞士市场指数 9 }4 B7 K$ A; x* I9 v/ s
SML security market line 证券市场线
8 k* f4 }" G$ B( T* @) LSMTP supplemental medium term policy 辅助中期保险 6 x+ @, `% o0 `: p9 L2 J
SN stock number 股票编号 $ r7 M# i& ~) L
Snafu Situation Normal, All Fouled Up 情况还是一样,只是都乱了
, k/ {4 y1 h5 r& N7 ^/ a7 c' ZSOE state-owned enterprises 国有企业 2 g" V( W/ j0 P3 I$ b. f: w. ^. C
SOF State Ownership Fund 国家所有权基金
$ s' R( y+ i& m& Nsola sola bill, sola draft, sola of exchange (拉丁)单张汇票 4 f d- l& O% U* F/ Z
sov. sovereign 金镑=20先令 / S5 a3 E" M1 B& g! }6 B9 f
SOYD sum of the year's digits method 年数加总折旧法 * C) C' S( l1 I M. B
spec. specification 规格;尺寸 4 k9 t j. l3 ^* R
SPF spare parts financing 零部件融资
! D$ w* E2 q- O6 g9 Q% `- a. WSPQR small profits, quick returns 薄利多销
3 | t/ P) `+ c$ g# XSPS special purpose securities 特设证券
! {: K. a; {0 k- _Sq. square 平方;结清
* Z- _& X9 }# N# h7 f& ISRM standard repair manual 标准维修手册
* h1 v' L) L4 P3 e& i, DSRP Salary Reduction Plan 薪水折扣计划 / @( ]- S$ j% A# V4 G" H
SRT Spousal Remainder Trust 配偶幸存者信托
3 O, \* {- q# U* U: M- m# r) zss semis, one half 一半
, g7 G, f( b) n0 ?SS social security 社会福利
6 R! ~; ?' o2 P' z+ g4 uST short term 短期 ' C7 X: n+ ]7 Q
ST special treatment (listed stock) 特别措施(对有问题的上市股票)
) \$ \5 w3 U: ]St. Dft. sight draft 即期汇票 4 |4 ?& E! H/ ?4 t, [. F6 |. o
STB special tax bond 特别税债务
8 i( | ]# x: _# P# v5 DSTIP short-term insurance policy 短期保险单 0 I( e! S. i1 ^- r9 s! [" n( a: p
sub subscription; substitute 订阅,签署,捐助;代替 * Z9 a9 s8 |( H8 c% k, p$ C3 `& H' v
Sun Sunday 星期日
3 O9 ^$ O* V9 z* x3 K! N/ D# k+ B/ @! Bsund. sundries 杂货,杂费
. ]5 M/ l& r: p6 ^4 w' R- ~sup. supply 供应,供货
1 a7 r S+ K8 P0 E9 @- w' b0 p$ w4 z( m' G& H( t
, J8 {6 P% R( ]9 x6 K5 D# R. n3 A' C3 U |- J: K
* n' G/ e2 S) z; Q5 T* a* E3 a( U
t time; temperature 时间;温度
3 S- W2 u, U# q. N: dT. ton; tare 吨;包装重量,皮重 7 b* D/ w5 ^1 [
TA telegraphic address=cable address 电报挂号 / V' M% _- `' G+ u1 g2 M
TA total asset 全部资产,资产 ; l) i& }: Q. G
TA trade acceptance 商业承兑票据 9 U6 h8 l7 d) t! ^9 G# t
TA transfer agent 过户转账代理人 5 Y; ?# v2 Y, Y- m! R/ a
TAB tax anticipation bill (美国)预期抵税国库券
; V, ^. j6 X8 F9 FTACPF tied aid capital projects fund 援助联系的资本项目基金
7 P" M4 o# z% \% [2 T, D" eTAF tied aid financing 援助性融资 5 _2 H+ h9 f5 b1 C5 A
TAL traffic and accident loss (保险)交通和意外事故损失 : b P& v! d% P3 O4 t+ d2 @
TAT truck-air-truck 陆空联运
, C, c0 P; ]( r0 d8 F% S: FTB treasury bond, treasury bill 国库券,国库债券 # u) x" C* D2 O4 q
T.B. trial balance 试算表
Q) i& n! }$ s; q+ n7 [t.b.a. to be advised; to be agreed; to be announced; to be arranged 待通知;待同意;待宣布;待安排 & W3 l4 M m" d9 L+ z+ h& v2 h
t.b.d. to be determined 待(决定) ! d3 m4 Y0 z% K: d
TBD policy to be declared policy 预保单,待报保险单
; J5 d+ {) z( M: QTBL through bill of lading 联运提单,直达提单
" ^: R6 e" q0 x5 pTBV trust borrower vehicle 信托借款人工具(公司)
: [2 d o4 H' V6 R# l5 s8 oTBW Thompson Bankwatch, a rating agent 托马逊银行评估公司
- @& l# i3 ?8 T9 F" \5 wTC tariff circular 关税通报
1 _6 y; g" g: |# H( C9 R5 KTC telegraph collation 校对电报 " o; x: Q8 p3 i% I) v4 o+ g1 {
T.C. traveler's check 旅行支票 7 }' X' A3 U3 E2 ^/ _$ z% ]
TCI trade credit insurance 贸易信用保险
+ A/ {3 J* v- ?0 K; _4 J% ~TCIC technical credit insurance consultants 技术信用保险顾问
0 D9 J8 e+ X' d" l& kTCM traditional Chinese medicine 中国传统医学,中医
+ i- [1 o! y6 u _$ X& ITD time deposit 定期存款
" W* f" r( C6 Y, z" k# eTD Treasury Department (美国)财政部
1 X" X+ X5 c( c @7 {TDA Trade Development Authority 贸易发展当局
6 }- \0 F# x* b4 `' }- XTDC technical development corporation 技术开发公司 + V- _7 c3 S1 ^& e- L% M# M
TDC Trade Development Council (香港)贸易发展局
. ]( N' {0 u0 o. @- u; a& | iTDR Treasury Deposit Receipt 国库券存据 & x6 r' w' @5 f n5 m- b
Tech technical 技术的
- p2 Z" H: \1 v1 O& y1 A9 H, c' MTel. telephone number 电话号码
1 {8 O V8 |0 w, etelecom telecommunications 通讯
3 v: T4 q/ I( ^temp temperature; temporary (secretary) 温度;临时(秘书) + [' l) |( I# ]
TESSA Tax Exempt Special Savings Account 免税特别储蓄帐户 7 e- f" B5 K0 @0 f2 O- N8 g$ n
TEU twenty-foot-equipment unit (货柜、集装箱)20英尺当量单位
- N0 I2 u) m$ M j% y4 d+ _" KTF trade finance 贸易融资
- E T* m: F" i% [* L" i: |* Rt.f. till forbid 直到取消为止
" u9 W0 T& g% R# ^9 Z7 Qtgm. telegram 电报
* l7 }. R/ K: ~+ a( fthree T's type, terms, technique 交易三要素,即交易类型,交易条件,销售技术 1 v7 j/ m' N( F: g" C3 z! D3 n) t* B
thro., thru. through 经由,通过 9 E& Q- \. d |$ Y; x; r' o
Thu. Thursday 星期四
# n4 Z+ c5 a. G4 c+ XTIP to insure promptness 确保迅速 6 o5 J% F+ X9 F6 e$ N+ @
TIR carnet Transports Internationaux Routier (法国)国际公路运输证
; F- i& c! K9 ?- e! \- Gtks. thanks 致谢,感谢
5 V4 ?7 n( ` q3 ^0 \5 e+ atkt ticket 票
5 r9 N, y1 M+ T/ VTL time loan; total loss; trade-last 定期贷款;总损失;最后交易
) R2 q7 s9 V) i L$ Y w/ X d8 GTLO, T.L.O. total loss only=free from/of all average 全损赔偿险 8 F. O* P2 n4 F1 I1 t- h* Z
TLX telex=teleprinter/teletypewriter exchange 电传 ! i* q8 h3 P3 Q1 Z! V4 K
TM trademark 商标 % f6 J5 Q9 _- {0 t5 M
TM telegram with multiple addresses 分送电报
0 s9 T& g9 z% T# z; U- v/ rTMA Terminal Market Association 最终市场协会
7 @4 R3 @3 p" ~" z1 pTMO telegraph money order 电汇单
! H5 q! Y+ |4 kTN treasury note 国库券 , D0 J% H' d4 }; ^; x. R8 f. U4 x
TNC transnational/multinational company 跨国公司
. k& F5 d% B. m2 j: q0 i+ R# [TOD time of delivery 发货时间
" L+ H+ x" d4 ?3 H; U2 |+ P, ?Tonn. tonnage 吨位(数) 2 `, ^) M! T) {
TOP Trade Opportunities Program (美国)贸易机会计划 * X4 n3 g9 t" e( u: d( d+ C
T.O.P. turn over, please 请翻转
) B# Y- N4 t# J) b+ m1 JTPM total productive maintenance 总生产维修(护)制 7 C' G: U: { ^8 }
TPND theft, pilerage, and non-delivery 偷窃及不能送达险 * {, p$ O8 }6 f4 ^- k
tpo telephoto 电传照片,传真
& ], Z M9 K& g: @1 x+ @TQ tariff quota 关税配额
9 k- ~: C- y7 Z9 FT.Q., t.q. tale quale (拉丁)按现状,现状条件 / k6 u* ?+ P, q' I9 W
TQC total quality control 全面质量控制 , l* h0 C" D+ e W0 q6 n1 U0 d
TR telegram restante; trust receipt 留交电报;信托收据 0 F- \! ~6 l6 D0 s, Z, K0 l5 b; d
T.R. tons registered (船舶)注册吨位 + P) X3 Q4 L! Z# E( X% K) v
Tr. transfer 过户,转让
6 O1 ^7 k M. G5 A* c% @traditio symbolia (拉丁)象征xj费 1 k1 m, k) p: d, {8 W
Tranche CD certificate of deposit 份额存单 ( O+ W, x1 @/ n/ q
trans translated 译本
' z! K' Z: ~0 J* L1 n. @! O6 Otreas treasurer 会计,出纳,库管,司库 : ~6 S" T$ ^' T: U
Trip. triplicate 一式三份中的一份 ! r. U4 O5 M( T$ s: k
Triple A 3A 3A级,最佳债券评级 ( f) S& L3 C5 f4 i% r
TRS terminal receiving system 港外待运仓收货制度
' u& X. K0 T, c: yTRT Trademark Registration Treaty 商标注册条约 0 O0 ^2 R; m! ~
TSP Total Suspended Particle 总空中悬浮物(污染指标)
c, i, i" Z3 XTST test 检查,检测
9 M3 ]1 C3 G, E8 [5 v7 mTT Testamentary Trust 遗嘱信托
# ^ c) C) z1 @3 j' FTT, T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇 # N: k/ ?; h0 I) @8 x
T.T.B. telegraphic transfer bought 买入电汇 % k, `' t$ b; [) j- z
T.T.S. telegraphic transfer sold 卖出电汇 ) Y9 Q/ ~9 H( z. f. h! G
TTY teletypewriter 电报打字员
6 X: I5 H( C. G0 V% |; A. u7 sTU Trade Union 工会,职工协会 . p8 p! M! L$ Z6 Q+ k9 r: ?4 H( f. y7 B
Tue, Tues Tuesday 星期二 * b! r. _" |, g& S9 X
TV terminal value; television 最终价值;电视
9 u) ?8 I0 H# ]- T' p. n" ETW transit warehouse 转口仓库
" O- j7 i. H+ M ]3 V" Z1 o8 UTWI training within industry 业内训练
) m* G3 o5 g% g! {txt. text 课文,电文,正文 ' l. H0 ~% G) a0 s
Ty. territory 领土,(推销员的)推销区域
0 ]! [$ a7 [; KT&E Card travel and entertainment card 旅行和娱乐信用卡 + a i% j) n" U( Y. m0 {+ t
T&H temperature and humidity 温度和湿度
9 ~0 q, B2 H" @1 u1 iT&M time and material 时间和材料
( q& n# n' l# ~T/C time charter 定期租船,计时租船
; ]& l! d: T: i3 U) ~* d. N* yt/km ton kilometer 顿/千米 & A' q4 j2 H: R/ w# m; u
! K3 I" H" ?2 V& h4 C) [0 p1 Q! n' H$ b- c* c1 w
5 j. Z7 p+ C2 ?9 l$ D3 ~6 z. U' r1 T4 ^2 c/ r8 u$ Y
9 ?2 o8 {1 w1 w5 j: R# fU union; upper; fashionable; polite 联盟;上等;时髦;礼貌 + |# I$ b( b8 p! v/ x, [2 z
U, U. unit; United 单位;联合的;联合(公司) + ]3 y3 G+ Z! E+ E0 \9 d
U.A. unit of account 记账单位,记价单位 $ ~5 ?& [' W9 G+ V+ _( m" I2 w% |) T
U.K./Cont. United Kingdom or Continent 英国或欧洲大陆(港口)
7 d* L, F- U1 ZU.K.f.o. United Kingdom for orders 英国沿岸的指定港口
" Q2 i$ K) N4 r' D! q" uU.L.C.C. ultra large crude carrier 超大型油轮
! w# O' g# Z" w# e2 s' P# W* SU/A underwriting account 保险帐户
+ u& s& [$ S2 I0 ^0 t* \, fu/c. undercharge 不足的价钱,少讨的价钱 ; }9 F7 p, q y! f8 J& l) @+ t
U/M unscheduled maintenance 计划外维护
% A1 Z+ p6 B1 A$ |U/W, UW underwriters 保险公司,承销人
3 | r5 h% R0 f% Y- T/ m1 H! JUAE the Union of Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国)阿联酋
* J3 @* I1 K( A; A6 x+ `Uberrimae fidei of the utmost good faith 最诚信的
9 {# g3 ?+ v4 k! u, sUBR uniform business rate 统一商业税率
! u0 X5 H T- i6 ` u$ O+ gUBS Union Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行 # Q9 @0 A$ ?' K7 O
UCP Uniform Customs and Practice (for Documentary Credit) (跟单信用证)统一惯例与事物 . u' D' o6 I0 A+ T+ S3 J
UGT, ugt urgent (电报用语)急电,加急 2 Q1 s! i- D/ p# p
UHF ultra high frequency 超高频 9 C, z# y$ }% h* s, u- u
UIT Unit Investment Trust 单位投资信托
* n- w" p9 K7 W1 p6 h# i% QUITF Urgent Issue Task Force (财务报表)紧急补救解释处 6 x# f" z c+ G [2 f! w
Ull. ullage 缺量,损耗 5 h$ u& ~# U5 }& a5 f7 u! n
ult. ultimo (拉丁)(商业函电)上月的 $ J8 F3 h, S7 H, r b6 }
Ultra vires beyond the powers of 超过......的权限(有限公司)
4 V, ^5 U3 M+ b& eUN United Nations 联合国
9 ?- g( y6 n0 Y1 C2 nundelvd. undelivered 未装运的 ) Y; e( l0 s; N( |+ e$ T- U
Univ university 大学 ! c. ]' a+ o6 {% N0 J7 i
unkwn. unknown. 未知的
8 {( W3 k$ \$ l; [; Iunrevd. unreceived 未收到的
4 l: v5 n" V- g; }; s+ xUNSYM unsymmetrical 不对称的
# o3 d Y* h+ K+ [* b+ vUOS unless otherwise specified 除非有特别说明
0 w" [' q! O; y" B- K/ d2 u1 @: _UPC Uniform Practice Code 《统一作法法典》
+ Q# [& F3 e9 @UPR unearned premiums reserve 未获得保险金储备
. T; n2 F' w) h2 h* h1 p/ iur. your 你的
8 u: S& K3 Q) g" lUS United States; Unlisted securities 美国;未上市证券 / n9 v! f2 n" Z- X8 g
USD United States dollar 美元
. J1 E* _8 o; I: S+ LUSG United States gallon 美国加仑
6 N2 O) E4 u% Y( \USIT Unit Share Investment Trust 单位股投资信托 8 R5 ]* b) Q- v
USM Unlisted Securities Market 为挂牌(上市)证券市场
! }6 [& n# B! N& W \& ], JUT universal time 世界标准时间,格林威治时间 5 c" s% h# m9 k
UUE use until exhausted 用完为止
% h3 T+ X1 _$ C, S+ jUV under voltage; ultraviolet 电压不足;紫外线
7 [! Y/ w8 l0 {& N( P+ x; D7 \0 T! z3 N' \! Q+ U
5 y- y a* V" t/ z& P6 i) g+ l. |, ?' L& j7 _, F' R
, q3 U" y0 h ~$ p1 k+ ` R
E& p/ @% p0 q8 M- K
v refer to 参见
5 o. w+ K. O8 \v., vs versus (拉丁)对
3 g2 r% u/ Q. Q3 Z, CV Roman 5; victory; volt (罗马数字)5;胜利;(电压)伏 * F* h3 u. l$ F l. W! k0 l, E2 K. M
V.A. value analysis 价值分析
R6 Y5 a' {+ tVAB vertical assembly building 垂直装配建筑物
9 H l" n$ H mvac vacation 假期
, v3 P! R) O+ W) C7 b0 B" Zvac. vacant (职位)空缺,(旅馆、公寓)空房间
) h, @+ O/ ]/ ]; Q; IVAT value added tax 增值税 ) |) K9 D' \5 ] |- N2 `4 I
VC Vice Chairman; Vice Chancellor; Vice Consul 副主席;副首相;副总理;副领事
' ?/ S' h6 N: [; \0 z+ W VVD volume deleted 勾销的数量 ( m* P6 B/ _" k6 [5 L( W
VE value engineering 价值工程 + q$ q! m) h! }- P/ z
Veep Vice president 副总裁 ' o+ X* q4 H( R1 I) g
VER voluntary export restraint 自愿出口限制 4 q6 L. Q& }+ c; @ o& ~& m
Ves. vessel 船舶 8 P5 t/ N. c; `7 Y
via. through, by way of 经由,通过
" r( ]8 s7 x' K# y& avid vide (see) (拉丁)参看,请看
) n) m3 _# U* E$ HVIP Very Important Person 贵宾 7 {' \2 }# c, T. _+ |
vis major (拉丁)不可抗力
, `+ ~; v2 g |viz. videlicet, namely (拉丁)即,也就是
2 c0 Z6 C1 B& P% dVL value line investment survey 价值线投资概览法
, A6 O2 J0 \# E6 t# I }V-mail video-mail 声像电子邮讯系统
6 E1 g, k( `% y7 E4 ]/ AVOD video on demand 交互电视技术系统
7 C' g! q+ J' S0 G- i( zvol. volume 量,额,本,卷,容积 3 g( r! I; A$ {# c! G( B# @3 P8 r
voy. voyage 航海,航程 7 e9 _- S0 U" y$ ], i
VQA vendor quality assurance 售主质量保证
' c) g3 Q) o6 \- z8 i" eVQC vendor quality certification 售主质量确认
5 [7 u6 H! t( GVQD vendor quality defect 售主质量缺陷 8 `6 u9 H; d$ f3 d" U W: e
VRM variable rate mortgage 可变利率抵押 p4 m. d; J* l5 ] B' ?9 k
VS/N vendor serial number 售主系列号 0 [2 A1 K1 I, }* _7 L6 |( Y" U
VSI vendor shipping instruction 售主船运说明
6 P. F0 ]6 n7 J1 Y SVSO Voluntary Service Overseas 海外义务服务 ! t5 ?" d$ T! P( b% u3 v5 j
VSQ very special quality 特级质量
- S% c/ G9 ~0 |$ I7 u( T# h/ iVSSP vendor standard settlement program 售主标准程序结算
. |; a9 v% O N% A5 C: I1 {! RVTC Voting Trust Certificate 股东投票权信托证书
( Q) G, f* ]* J; ~VTP vendor test program 售主检测计划 6 d* b; v |4 p1 c
VTR video tape record 录像带录像
) j M2 @9 r& m/ v" ~$ u8 x* V j. k" t; x/ v$ R: j
0 `; c$ W5 g. s% x; n3 M# R4 W
6 }) e& C( P( A& F) F
* `1 w& T1 s5 `
3 L8 ] s7 i0 C2 UW weight ton; winter mark for load line; won 重量吨;(船舶)冬季装载线标记;(韩国)元 $ I/ j7 E& j0 ?# f
W., w. warehouse; watt; weight; width; week 仓库;瓦特;钟量;宽;星期
( f' R) M# p4 B% M$ I0 J# JW.A. with average 水渍险,保单独海损险 ) V* ~: j5 m. [
W.A.C.C.C. Worldwide Air Cargo Commodity Classfication 全球空运商品分类
$ q# o' A0 `' S: k# Y8 s, S5 SW.A.I.O.P. W.A. irrespective of percentage 单独海损不计免赔率,单独海损全赔
4 y& i0 N2 t& yWAEC West African Economic Community 西非经济共同体
0 f; w) I# ^* A7 g% P. `WAG wagon 卡车
4 Y( M7 S. G* k# f) H! FWAN Wide Area Networks 泛区网络 % R8 [' I5 p o3 P
WASH Washington; washer 华盛顿;洗衣机
, N4 J/ f8 K6 a" u+ }9 dWB, W.B. waybill 运送单 4 n' q5 t9 b$ m; F
WB World Bank 世界银行 : f2 Z I3 y1 `7 u
W.B. water ballast (以)水压载,水压舱 0 k4 K$ q. ]" J9 A% Q7 Q8 q V8 E' X
W.B.S. without benefit to/of salvage 不享有获救财产的利益 r, w+ V- m: P0 |
w.c., W.C. without charge; water closet 免费;洗手间 % N* w0 L* g; \7 t4 {
WCG working capital guarantee 流动资金担保 : E( R4 `$ s: o9 f) ^+ V
WCO World Customs Organization 世界海关组织 ' \/ {8 j! ?: W0 O0 M# F
WD when distributed (股票)发售时交割 0 I5 T/ J* G7 O6 C* {
wd. warrented (品质)保证的 % ] [8 X, Y& Y! M
wdth. width 广度,宽度 ; `: T$ A8 h: J5 `7 D+ a! g
Wed Wednesday 星期三 0 U9 ~+ G$ T# d1 p3 }. |$ J
WEF World Economic Forum 世界经济论坛 0 N9 }/ s# N' P- G2 {2 C8 c
W.E.T. Western European Time 西欧时间,即格林尼治时间
5 \3 m1 V$ F; k6 a* p0 d, x) _wf. wharf 码头
$ O/ ~: t3 S) |8 B3 I$ D, SWFOE wholly foreign owned enterprises 外资独资企业
/ ?& z l7 [$ ~ A1 g9 D* u ZW.G., w.g. weight guaranteed 保证质量
9 U, k: b# y% u. w2 V4 i4 g$ V- zWH watt-hour 每小时瓦特 : u6 x# Q, b O2 {/ `. X
WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织
2 |2 ~9 M- C1 g, rwhs, whse. warehouse 仓库 8 _6 c) M6 F4 [
whsle wholesale 批发 B I) C2 m. S) b- b
WI when issued (股票)发行时交割
/ g Q5 e6 D5 m& YWIP work in progress=goods in progress 在制品 1 I, [' u& g# U+ g0 L$ C
wk week; work 星期;工作 $ h* a% \5 R) m: \; I
Wky. weekly 每星期的,周刊 ! U# _' u- R8 _8 L" Q
wmk watermark 水印
% Z: I1 Q k9 D) X1 z; N, {4 M/ sWmk. water mark 水位标记 2 g+ K' h7 N$ m) H& R4 D0 Q6 Z
WOC without compensation 无补偿 / B( t; e5 C; y3 p' A
WP weather permitting; word processing 天气允许;文字处理
8 T- d, x4 t5 L3 s1 W/ c B3 dW.P. without prejudice 不损害(当事人)权利 / D, N' C- ]( U7 k$ Q' P8 ^3 h6 s1 q
W.P.A. with particular average=with average 水渍险 6 e( _$ ~0 m- V1 h
W.P.M. words per minute (电传)每分钟字数 * P! T) @3 z& @$ v+ g
W.P.P. waterproof paper packing 防潮纸包装
1 W, S; t5 f2 MW.R. war risk 战争险 0 o/ r! ~% J7 u* [0 S+ t
W.R.=W.W. warehouse receipt=warehouse warrant 仓单,仓库收据
; `: Y" K$ \+ w8 s3 \Wrap worldwide receivables assurance protection 全球应收账款担保措施 * G6 m) n9 E% W. Y, A* g
WT warrant (股票)认证股
' r# v. k7 Z. s8 `* L8 o7 G' zWT watertight (包、盒)不漏水的,防水的
/ g+ }, q; d% y5 s7 o1 f$ u7 W% nWT, W/T wireless telegraphy, wireless telephone 无线电报;无线电话
* ?$ H/ u' d% V/ ~wt., wgt. weight 重量
1 s/ r- @( L0 G/ O* s! }WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 ( \3 s8 t ^4 }/ H o$ Y
W/Tax withholding tax 预扣税 9 |# P9 i, U" t, I$ |! _3 m
WW warehouse warrant; with warrants 仓库保证;附认股权 1 ?. w; a6 e' `! O+ Q" x
w/w wall-to-wall 覆盖全部地面的(地毯) 7 g* p( G9 r/ x* k! J5 v7 e
W/W warehouse-to-warehouse 仓至仓 3 E9 z" W' u; G8 o
W/W clause warehouse-to-warehouse clause 仓至仓条款 ( v b4 b- E Q( O7 X( _/ m
www worldwide web 万维网,全球计算机网 1 f/ e% Y9 e: o5 q W
2 _/ b! z; s1 t5 A8 c& c
) S0 R5 q# f: N, X5 f
$ J+ ]" ^+ \- e/ Y+ E/ ^9 D
! F- Z8 i" m- Y$ u; E1 u8 Q- r* @9 ?& a9 I" K* ~8 L8 _; u
X ten dollars (美国俚语)10美元
9 D) ^+ A+ a0 O1 d+ ~! ~6 TX ex-interest 无利息 7 |' ^, A- g0 L5 L. P* M, e
X Roman 10; a kiss; an unknown number, thing, name, etc. (罗马数字)10;一吻;未知数(物、名等等)
/ ^$ E6 W) ?: x- V& j5 @1 A$ zX. ten; X; out of 十;X;在外
; O/ O, S7 j* [# f7 I4 ]x.a. ex all 无所有权益 0 U6 p2 m0 h/ C) \- x% d
x.b., xb; XB ex bonus; extra budgetary 不附(本期)红利;预算外的 $ g0 _+ a7 N& R9 m- c. {( v
X.C., X. cp. ex coupon 无息债券
- e8 [( i E+ F. g/ W Nx.d. ex distribution 不包括(下期股息或红利)分配
* b3 g0 z/ D$ M9 P, w8 @ nX-Dis ex-distribution 无分销
0 C4 d1 N8 ^3 v3 a. c* fX. d., X. div. ex dividend 未付红利 ) d& n/ c7 s" V/ f3 n3 X" n# |+ T
X-efficiency X效率 " W) X; w: N7 l: L2 i7 I! f
XI, X. in, X. int. ex interest 利息除外 " ?2 }7 w# R( a) z" q" `6 s
XL extra large; extra long 特大;特长 ' X* u: T' K L9 W# e
Xm., X'mas Christmas 圣诞节 1 O1 }; q2 r2 P' Q
X-mark a signature "X"符号签字(盲人或受伤的人可以画"X"作为签字)
8 [8 N0 X% Z# h5 O) S) QXn Christian 基督的 & _% S% a7 E3 V x: C
XN, XW ex-warrant 除证
+ Y9 ~; q. S8 J# K1 n7 bX.n., X. new ex new 无权要求新股
8 Y7 P( \3 ^4 F) ]6 h9 F0 Q: GX.P. expres paye=extra message paid 额外通讯费付讫;已令函奉上 " F& s/ U3 Q# g' ?9 K
XR, x.r. ex -right 无优惠权认购新股,除权
" F2 I' x/ T$ Z. r0 H6 p9 A6 _XS extra small 特小 , |3 _% [! l8 Z
Xtry. extraordinary 非常的,临时的 % j( G, r# J4 l
XXX international emergency signal 国际紧急信号
+ e2 p+ s/ V* n! o# p5 O9 D( {3 W* c6 d& |( a7 v1 p
: h9 {; R( h2 _6 V. r
& A3 }3 K8 ?7 s4 {( ~
% y; F1 P) d _$ m& `8 h$ ^+ ~- T2 e' G9 @3 \& f5 n" [$ j: G
Y ex-dividend and sales in full 不计红利,全数出售
8 u" H+ Q1 d9 L8 _5 pY Yen 元(日本货币单位)
/ L0 {. J# P9 z9 K% c6 uY Yuan 元(中国货币单位)
/ H' u, Z1 H u5 e- B3 ^( w7 Dy yard; year; yen 码(三英尺);年;日元
6 q+ F+ {6 }4 q" ]2 j) GY.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克-安特卫普规则(海险)
; M0 o) y( D- kYB, yrbk yearbook 年报,年鉴 3 e2 d5 I& C8 I7 S
y'day, yest. yesterday 昨天
) _9 k2 j6 @! Z a6 \, aYLD yield 收益
* d( w/ G: q& \0 GYOB year of birth 出生年份 4 H, @0 T2 v s
YOD year of death 死亡年份
: h8 O& }) B1 EYOM year of marriage 结婚年份
2 f. e5 e# a: \yo-yo stock "悠悠"股票(波动大、不稳定的高价特种股票)
3 M7 s% G- F3 V* V8 fyr year; your 年;你的
1 J3 L; c t: h. kYTB yield to broker 经济商收益
) [( y t8 j* u1 Q. C& W1 m# gYTC yield to (first) call 至通知赎回时收益
6 j: x. U. H C' KYTM yield to maturity 全期收益,到期收益
. r7 ^- d+ K! u/ K2 }
0 x1 n T# q5 x' `4 l& h. x* I5 p l6 x# N, n/ G/ B
/ t( |, o( j6 I6 q# `) m5 B5 L* k: i0 B) l" ]
4 b; H2 ]2 w+ i# T1 cz zero; zone 零;区
/ K7 _2 o/ l8 \( nZBA zero bracket amount 零基数预算法
' N* a4 J4 u7 F, PZBB zero-based budgeting 零基数预算法,免税金额,免征点 / T2 R4 ?" ?3 }; Y' T
ZDD zero defect program 无缺陷计划 $ s8 _1 E) @+ l2 H( m% P+ X. g ~
ZIP code 邮政编码 8 f! x8 D0 O$ K
Z. P. G. zero population growth 人口零增长 1 k! g: }1 a7 \) L7 g; y6 q
ZR zero coupon issue 零息发行
8 F5 r4 U3 O( K3 Y a. l* rzswk this week 本周
; \( o. V0 b, A" r q- H: uZT zone time 区时
- C9 {9 y7 T2 E9 V' Z) dZ-Time Zebra time=GMT 格林威治时间 |
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