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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:2 {% }) h% ^1 r k1 P
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."! Z, ~( n" L* Q R
( a* I# r- [/ t. }0 Z* c"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help.") ~) ~+ o, G( p7 o" J
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example: e0 R' w. U6 a+ f7 Y* ]8 a
/ t, Y% q+ l t0 T6 z: g"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." ' m9 C' q% n5 r: \) E
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"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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6 S: g% h/ u, u/ K"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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