 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:' y; c, S& L% S& y( Z7 }/ W
7 ~& [) |7 l/ L6 L
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."& m0 Y. \, w# d |" [8 Y0 ]7 @
; R1 _# y, C; B! I, Z9 B
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."7 H6 I5 j" ]5 Z( Y
& l8 s B7 X; c' @7 H T. d
In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
9 p# J6 n7 E4 x z8 i8 |; O
/ w j8 b7 ~/ l- k' E"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." 1 Q3 ^: S0 _3 y
1 a5 @3 ~' R! A+ A2 p"He rejected my idea."4 N) L5 c* w$ T
: k2 Z/ t2 a( L& `
"I applied for the job but was rejected."# d& ]/ t9 _* @/ F1 g5 \/ c
# T# G; P- E. z; ]1 T7 cSome other differences that come to mind:
6 b8 u3 ]; z) N) y8 P0 h) \1 n) G% k
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.) _: M+ H; N0 W, Z
) X% x) l; \7 b
"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't./ a$ \4 ^3 P5 N, t
( t4 L% P9 O8 n% ~- v9 TYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
|