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1. I very like it
/ c: E) E2 E) t3 iI like it very much.
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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The price is very suitable for me. [* j3 M4 T! w6 A! z
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The price is right.
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1 }+ n6 M* |4 L3 x' ^) N2 @Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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* f+ P4 P1 e3 i" B8 d8 l: r6 S& r2 c# r& {programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 - d- p, q+ p' g, C: Y
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
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& m- d9 T" Q1 FAre you working at the moment?
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% Y# [( I! D9 d! x$ UＮｏｔｅ：what’s your
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working
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; H7 P' b( I* `at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What ' X( Y, z) c9 q- D
/ [- u2 q1 D* g. D) Rline of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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# U- f+ }4 B5 _. m* O4. 用英语怎么说？How to say? & a2 D8 `3 ?! L& V3 O
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How do you say this in English?
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, ?1 a6 J& \. Y& iＮｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you ' L: R% |+ I/ o# g5 e
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spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word? 5 s- {) q0 ^" W7 B
9 q# s- p0 K! D0 T5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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6 p3 J5 e. ~3 o- U) XSorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. - l6 S3 C4 ?. A, [, P# s% K
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用I have something to
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do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied + W' V! B2 H' \" D. D( A% I
4 b3 o1 H2 N5 J% L' S& ~up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I 5 R8 f0 K( V7 J
2 G; ^, o5 _. l. |! Z/ X4 \have to stay at home. $ U. }9 p1 d; ?0 W8 T
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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I don’t have an English name. 4 N9 s9 u B5 H! B& Q6 V' i, g
) U2 ~/ Z/ L% BＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。 ( |. N- |3 `4 h/ I# K" I
2 l1 f5 V8 ~, h; y4 E L ^明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any
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brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 7 R5 ]1 \5 w# \( h+ r
8 a/ P" ~# ^( _# \2 ZI don’t think I can.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的， M1 K& } a* l
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. , [' B9 S. z7 w
$ F t" b! B O, a3 rI am not a very good dancer either. 3 C' L- s+ i! g
* S+ U% t+ F; B, {0 mＮｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
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9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
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# B7 h0 W; r6 q3 [1 nWhat time is it, please? : D& x4 j* U& U+ B" ?) v
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Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it 4 `: e/ v# j" f4 l7 @! m
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we k% C: A8 c& ?' E- p o
9 W0 E; Q1 U* t; R' pdoing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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! w4 y9 Z6 q3 s$ j! M* t10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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+ ~) g0 A$ Y8 Y' ]2 |I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is 2 c3 n! l7 [( |( d( J
" u+ Y$ j% L0 bpoor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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[' @% P0 @; O当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。 0 ]+ x1 S* p; x2 H
0 e0 D+ ]2 k7 s2 d" ]) d. S* T另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。
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我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor.
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* R; f( [: _5 T" Z- ~1 y您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。
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7 q1 A8 T1 m* ]* S' I! E9 f. d; U11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? ) }2 l% j0 X3 U' l! o; P
2 c' V8 h* w! E6 E9 V, V+ h* GWould you like to come to our party on Friday night? ) a6 A- I% A W; V0 f/ v ]+ P8 h
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Ｎｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
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Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。 3 ^$ C6 _1 q$ l$ W- A
/ v" X$ ~0 d$ n/ N+ Z1 [12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. 5 a0 X6 h9 h7 V5 i) {( A( A
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I am I don’t know much about that.
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" u3 c! @0 M" B% D" G' AＮｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
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really an expert in this area. & b) w5 j/ P# z$ U5 T* O
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. ! D/ T! M% ]1 [$ n+ ?
1 C4 N& [( U2 L& a8 q9 SI don’t have a boyfriend.
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. C6 z, A: G6 T14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. , {7 r3 {3 V$ t+ S( r7 z
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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4 ~1 S+ \) e* X; N0 Q, zThe price is too high/ rather low.
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car.
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We got out of the car. % l) _1 ^* \8 A1 C
- z; m$ ~+ T4 K( R: t$ h* N17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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( R% F3 C! d' {' V$ D# W6 s5 G7 UThe car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
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18. 这个春节你回家吗？ . U7 [( c B( u1 Y5 z" k" ?
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? , ? E) {: [: J. w9 Y
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） $ G% t0 o8 z/ n; V& T4 Q0 m5 c
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） $ E) k$ P" {' O8 S; k
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
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% @9 @9 f2 q% l4 e+ |course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of # j8 a0 f4 n8 D4 j
# j) V; Q! P* ~8 o* Gcourse带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course + c5 o& X8 v$ w, C6 @6 m4 w
8 P' B; a& c/ X- Q- B+ wnot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 1 ]* x' U7 m8 a7 u6 h
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand.
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” 4 G# T0 b& D, a! P1 U1 B
0 f8 l% u ~# u8 c' `$ M20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. & [2 B* X) I( a
t3 A& G7 k1 C+ n- t( ?9 A( QHe looked at her in surprise. $ ^: ?0 U( G6 c4 d: b
- n9 P* F5 a, m; s0 Z/ C21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be ! ]' V( G/ [0 n# V) @8 Q
2 q9 A8 u% U/ t* ^* q- gso young.
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After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。
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7 k( U @9 s) w# p9 u* XHer red face made me see through her mind. 5 o# Q9 n4 O( v, n5 Z+ _
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 1 D: F" E8 p) F9 m( \3 z2 T
0 j. G' r& `* z. j9 ~, n# S( pThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood. 7 J: X: L. C& V. W5 n. i; K1 V v
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. # ]8 E7 O! |, p
) A8 i( y; H$ I ~! _24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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Leave her alone.
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5 z7 o8 R- ?; p2 d25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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" h) F' _- o. ^I get a lot of knowledge in the university. 9 O3 w/ O9 d! i' S! C3 _
2 ]$ f9 M( ^' j) RI learned a lot in university. ' B3 ^+ I& Z' `' d% P; F
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26. 黄山正在读书。 % N) L- z4 a- C( u/ ]. ]# V# l
Z* z- x) B+ G( aSamuel is reading a book.
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5 d/ v% F. h' pSamuel is reading.
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27. exciting / excited。
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1 m4 a A# H& L8 R8 a( f28. 我遇到了很多困难。 " t- w3 n+ n8 A$ ~
6 u, F4 S/ ]# `$ u% F U9 wI am having many difficulties. 7 C/ s ^ t( `: N6 W
! d% |3 p$ z" }% lI am having a few problems / lots of problems. " Z, G! K7 \! ?0 B5 a# r, I4 `
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29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。 6 O& ?+ O7 b" v( p# v% q
. F& b u% `. O2 e9 }Please hurry to walk or we'll be late. " s$ n& F; g! \% x: o9 Z- j
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Please hurry up or we'll be late.
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( m' R' ?- i" }3 ]30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 ) R. @# W& X' F9 H9 M
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She was so jealous that she became desperate.
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7 k" b% C) f# k# D( s( ~Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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