 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One+ j7 j- p+ @. b* q j# d2 w; o
5 [* v: O" V4 P& x7 i1 z; O. r@introduce yourself
0 x1 B# d; R- W% u; b3 {& A自我介绍" S4 Q: z1 t" E( g X3 P$ y
1. My name is Mary Grove.+ M0 i% v0 Q9 s
2. My name is Gregory Paul.1 C; z: _6 |$ p. t' g
3. I'm Bill Speaks./ a- U' c- F# L" U
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
# e/ O3 v8 K2 h/ C% b2 @征求同意
' v) k+ C8 F! a' z9 T1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?2 O' L' }& K4 Q# ]: T) j
2. May I sit here?
. ~/ s7 B1 q5 y8 `. |# t3. May I use your bathroom?% w- [: V. @: J2 @( f
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@introduce a conversation
3 J& R: g: p: h7 v引出话题6 ~7 Z3 o' q: N
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
: ~" d- Z( q5 ?$ k; M: Q2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 V, @4 M0 ^# m. g- y R" e$ l
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 a. ?/ k2 \- {/ f8 g3 `& d& j
0 H! Y8 Z p; O9 z6 A7 B@thank someone
, o; K% \1 }' B向人道谢
) a; j8 j' \+ Y8 \/ F$ T; |1. - Use my bike, please.
6 R) F' N# L$ K. y. l) M5 h1 I9 y' d- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
- Y Q% ]6 U, N( k1 [4 B- X, p2. - Laura, your phone call.# `& b8 \* ?; K6 E
- Thank you./ O9 g/ i2 P3 P0 F7 n$ f
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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, @6 h& Q& k$ ?& d@respond to someone thanking you
' |5 K: X( @0 v回答别人的道谢
' O. ]3 j7 U6 O% S1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
0 R1 u& F+ q8 b- Oh, my pleasure.
' c4 z* \, \% l& V/ F" G2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 ^1 `# ]$ O; P, H. S- You're welcome.
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- {" R. ^" ~+ }9 L" G4 [1 S x& E@start talking to stranger
/ e) | S, _5 x7 y# r1 n与陌生人攀谈
: |! }6 g7 L1 o* ^1 B4 o1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% d1 X7 Y4 ]% d
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% T! ]* U. z" ^- J( C9 C3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 l$ X7 Q/ B5 B( b3 \
" W& X- x0 Y4 @! W9 p@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 v& z. |0 N* I6 S首次见面后道别
k* E+ C2 s" [! [1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 I$ ?9 g3 @% C; U4 C$ U0 ?
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.5 y4 f$ x" x3 z
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
8 k0 s* U$ e' \ X& D% B- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 r$ y) w; h" O6 N
" X( D2 |6 F0 D0 Y, k4 f@describe something. D) q* r) J+ U' u" G
描述事、物
9 E9 ?; m. m8 j3 y/ [4 C0 |1 . It's a small canvas bag.4 U3 I8 l5 l7 p: S# Y+ D
2 . This is a brown metal box.
( d& V; W9 T+ H d7 x3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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+ I' M0 M4 o- I% u [@compliment someone
8 Q8 N8 a: O! c$ |! T4 V. k7 B赞美别人
; C9 Z- U$ H4 u* ~1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" X7 ^$ }9 L C" p+ U$ ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
, b' Y6 y( k+ ?* r; L* }3. You look prettier in this dress.
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; X8 h! B7 H) ^@make suggestions. W' j. m8 f- ?
提出建议- b1 E4 ^% a1 ]4 l
1. Try this sweater.
4 p# r( Y6 q( X4 }* p2. Try the blue one.
7 G# F1 S2 @8 a5 M3. How about green?
2 |. P) L1 v' i" M, l& I( P7 v4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 g _/ P5 `8 }
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@apologize( N7 S- c! H, F2 s" f
道歉
9 }+ {6 Q' x h9 a, \9 _2 d. D1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
% Q. i4 M$ z' w, G2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ g9 v( U! J) U2 U4 r8 x* w
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 s( K( F; Z- }$ I5 @* j( {3 B2 b/ ]
B : I'm really sorry.
7 N: M! f: p# d: k4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# D) p1 B: i, ] Z# R' lB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
. ?* W8 l6 M: H. R. E' X! Z请求协助* z; B+ l2 ]! N# C' m2 ~
1. Can you help me?
" `, W" h, w0 `- _5 b0 Y F- B2 S2. Can you help me with this load of books?) i% `+ K" G8 _8 }6 [" l
@reassure someone
6 r' D* R2 t0 k为人打气
' y* _4 P; s' M2 [: w1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
/ M" ^! \& f" k P2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
: U6 v1 J; S% q. U( ~ O询问别人是否捡到东西: I0 w8 U) x) V8 e( a
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: S4 Z) T: H- ~- k/ F
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?6 Q+ Z! z1 f. [1 ?) M
# r" O9 w. ]0 X2 m5 `1 T@introduce someone2 t) `! A. u* m% y) V$ D2 _
介绍别人% s1 e; B J5 N
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.( _" B/ G" G9 E7 U, m
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.9 u1 X( i3 \5 O- u) I: \3 l
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@respond to an introduction
' }; y/ _# I+ F0 |6 r# g) D3 F# _介绍后回答" P- X& k' J/ L( V0 J# l
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
& e7 e. O( Z/ _& h' vB: How do you do?$ X) O6 J* N# G, \' M4 a1 U
A: This is my brother Jim.% a X% A/ F; G0 f6 ~
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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: ?4 n; L: P6 z1 S5 t9 u( ^& {@correct yourself
8 G7 W3 f H' J6 `改正言辞错误
% K& l8 A4 h; Q9 t' T8 V$ k) f1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.. A0 e; d: V1 [. L- |
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
p; c7 b9 e0 P; ]' y+ A8 n* zB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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- D ~- Z' l D2 f( L9 p1 U@offer
5 G, v$ R J E: ]8 A+ F. H0 ]善意帮忙" z2 [$ ]; ^, `" F3 ?% C2 w% z# M5 {& T
1. Would you like something to eat?
: G4 Z. e7 K0 E% p$ h2. Can I drive you home?1 \0 V( ]: E' S8 L" t( I: Y% s
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@thank someone+ I1 @& X# Q) _: e/ Y7 x* x
向人道谢
: e1 W. t8 c5 }( H! X1 `- C1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* O( F0 X& k f5 ]& C% ^4 U2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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" a3 T5 S4 a. e* @@respond to thanks* A, C& M, Q5 @# k7 y- c& U
回答别人的道谢
& r6 h* p5 J `2 z# n3 z5 ~* I% p' L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 o4 @6 Z! ~) r: D, LB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 M' `2 b- V0 }$ n$ O
' s8 U ]% n3 J1 J8 e6 @4 T@accept an offer- a) o# D/ m9 P5 M1 Z
接受别人好意
0 v3 l3 {% t4 W0 V# L1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 H7 h3 C# T7 p+ w. O' oB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; t" S! W: c* J4 h1 c
A: Would you like something to drink?. @1 C; b/ Z8 u( o' J: @9 r2 D
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: Q; A9 Z& ]1 L1 v: k( D" f
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@refuse to offer1 l; d$ k, z$ n' O0 a- g
婉拒别人好意0 a& L' X; a1 V) q# C3 n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: C7 v* m; C+ O) x1 t1 k
B: No, thanks.
& x' _+ Q, w# ]3 p$ b+ T2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ j# h( k. f2 jB: No, thanks. I can manage them
2 `3 A/ X: x' p; ^" lmyself.$ ^" D2 n5 r$ e1 I. v
9 s) M( U5 T7 Q: J" M5 \& Y* _' N@Here they are.# p8 {. p; t; S0 s7 G6 m: m6 M
就在这里。' j/ e7 l2 v) [0 j0 F, O! w. Y
@The traffic is very heavy./ C4 |4 ]% G) }$ l
交通非常拥挤。+ J I2 o6 p# Q4 \1 u
@Me, too.
9 w8 S. d4 R/ x4 K1 s7 q |/ c我也要。' ~9 ?) Q) C G5 M5 G' \( V. V! n
@Take it easy.0 s! J% E4 H- _, w
别紧张。6 V6 e) q+ j- E! f
@You really saved the day for me.$ W- \2 J. c5 E! w7 K8 p; I6 ]' n
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help$ k2 M8 d @, Y' |) |6 ]; q
请求协助
) [7 j' v e3 |' c6 t7 q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
5 U s5 I# r' t) t/ b" DM: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 L# L: o4 p( ~" k5 [2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?9 x& }8 r4 P# S7 M( n: n
M: Certainly, madam./ X( m/ c. k+ d0 K/ G% L4 T
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@say good-bye to someone you just met, u4 W8 u# M" Q- P3 }
见面人士道别
. s* G5 Y; H! O( M/ Q8 h/ n1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 M# e% U) G6 Q1 [F: See you later. Have a good time.
6 z0 y6 c; p& m4 R: c+ i6 U2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
" q; z' F) t2 J$ z1 a, mF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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' ?) Z& U/ u* r2 T0 z5 ~@apologize
- @- A# h+ t l& t致歉
3 ~8 p c' P; P1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.* N; O: Y7 y2 K# w1 k) y/ Q
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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0 x& W1 n( Y' U+ c# j$ P+ S@give directions
. d t! x- i$ A( z% ?7 Z- E- F8 {指路
5 X* s' G) F3 ?4 n* R1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
9 Q4 G$ n: S, @ `M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
2 E! R. Q1 V# { \2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
, C( d6 V1 t7 x$ NM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ d$ C+ U5 @, O: E
4 Y! E; Y0 A7 U9 k9 [6 }@make excuses |/ | n8 ^( S1 j/ J
辩解" _5 x3 c7 R& L7 `5 I9 |
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.$ F1 }; I. P# K2 l0 C- O! o
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 K2 T! {: P/ N. ^3 c
6 D7 r4 d7 W) a5 f3 B' v' `@accept an apology
$ Z. @! o( M; \8 E& t接受! J0 S, M* j6 A1 t; G! G
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ T# f7 |# t0 K, {8 d. R
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.! r! J0 u4 `* _4 q* L2 N
9 Q# g2 z6 p) N k@say a telephone number so someone can reach you5 p. [% `$ f. ~% |
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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( _6 P4 I( Y( x9 q* b! o1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.6 d$ C! R: y2 G, U% }# y" x9 t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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: Y6 ?, V6 C7 A5 N4 q% M* D# O. d) h@accept a gift
9 N3 Q0 H" n- L8 E% |5 p v接受礼物2 s1 R/ D( U r* w$ Z4 j3 H, ]
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 c! V4 x3 J* V% @; j( O2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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7 Y8 n9 S8 Q; o( v@order something to eat and drink; P$ u! V. U X( M+ y G2 M
点菜或点饮料
7 D( [; l5 ]7 `3 H3 K1 G% F1. F: What would you like to eat?! n( {: ^6 Z* h
M: I'd like the mee krob.
! R0 A9 d; p0 M3 I2. F: Would you like something to drink?
: i, y- o$ F4 p: y/ z- g8 g0 K/ z2 }M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
4 I' U. X J3 S+ K3 F提出建议
9 S5 J l! c9 e* T6 n/ s1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ Y( \; @' ^. |, G: H# x
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.+ p; b1 E- l. g& ^7 h \
( q: F3 Y" y" m- G& Q@greet someone! I5 i% Y0 X" o0 e/ }+ D
欢迎7 e' R1 W: o, w6 y% i' B
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
% L) V1 h+ c0 K+ P* V) k4 e2 @2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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' F+ s' m; X6 }' _! I@ask about someone's job( o3 ^: A' W7 _1 [/ ^
问别人的职业3 K& q3 `8 B* J# R
1. F: What do you do?
& p2 r6 L' e: g, t% LM: I'm a dentist.
- A2 L7 i5 M1 z2. F: May I know your job?& y0 S& P/ q$ v1 \2 k( l& w
M: I'm a journalist.8 `, l! R x% y
. Q& V% g3 j+ ^9 Y@excuse yourself
% I/ T# o6 r8 c4 p/ K请求原谅$ m+ x7 f; K+ X# M
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
; i/ z$ e! R& s5 O0 l2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: {. H7 ]% u4 z
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@ask about a problem2 K' E* K. x2 H
询问对方的困难
' a* c( o& N( K" y, |1. F: What's the matter?; ~- I9 ?5 v1 V
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
# D) F) s2 u* L1 @# [2 `2 Hcompany immediately.: t& S. j: W( m7 ?3 f
2. F: Is it serious?
: x8 v& X. j# HM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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: M; j* e/ E2 }/ V' P@express concern9 S% ~7 w) V7 V& t4 w+ F: ]
表示关怀3 k9 @! [# }& q
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
9 J! m5 t1 O. {( _1 x& MM: I hope nothing is wrong.1 ^ O% R0 f% j1 m( `9 e
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ ^8 U& T% y. ]7 r4 ]6 |' k, E
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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$ s1 f4 i7 Y# F@ask about a past event, X4 D6 A- k4 F! N& {
询问已发生的事情
1 V8 Y" R j* q' v& l; G1. M: What happened?
5 y- A1 t6 D" O# nF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.9 k+ m1 y, ], M1 S/ u0 Z, m
2. M: What happened?
8 Y5 X2 N5 `5 U% i; ^F: Her car was lost.
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1 C6 w5 A' x0 `) G5 x# Q@ask about a problem
) Z1 R/ r. W% Q3 Z$ x( F1 O询问对方的困难
4 v; X1 p5 f4 U1. M: What's wrong?: d: a9 m9 o, E- ^
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.# a% e2 m' m& |9 C
2. M: What's wrong?* f8 G$ f; g2 f! H3 d |9 R z
F: There's no power.2 C/ X. v0 s7 S" T1 O1 q3 J
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@express surprise2 l' u. k5 J( W7 Y
表示惊讶; [( t! }" G- w) N- L k8 N
1. M: Who's that?: {$ C4 k3 z r) T( X
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
% ?3 n1 T. ^* _! ?% J2. M: What's the matter?' ]% F4 Q4 R2 |. P* e) Y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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8 @5 ^% E: G6 X# C0 d@leave someone after a date
2 r2 t# ]0 X0 R约会后临别说辞: O- `" |- N8 c& P) ^) U
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., L& B2 L9 a; s' B
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
# ?/ ?6 d4 E. T; b! v0 t$ O2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
' O. J& ~ V( b9 ^F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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; L1 H0 N% X& e1 f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& |/ M5 M4 R* s2 S为太晚造访致歉
3 e: }. [. e' O# I$ P. }1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.7 ^% w; U" g5 k( H6 L' @7 ^; f/ R
F: Oh, no, not at all. D; l0 C, l" D* H
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% c* H/ m& O; x
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- p7 Y' b8 i* Z! U@accept an excuse- @- T6 [6 z9 ^' ^. z- T
接受对方道歉
% }$ B+ }7 o! M, _5 I! N& C; W* z1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
" `2 @2 ]! B2 l' a' RF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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( c1 D0 U6 `$ G* Z$ k; L c@invite someone to enter
+ n% P$ C- E$ d1 Z1 j邀请别人进门
1 C9 ?4 n# X" n4 W- S6 t" n% n1. M: Julia.
# C H" Q1 D0 Z; u7 x9 iF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) }, ^ s. O' ^
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
8 j% Y0 Z$ p: `, P( _1 l9 BM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.7 T. E) i4 J6 W# Q2 P
% n1 \( N$ |$ W0 b7 _@make a promise
3 J5 n% m s8 }2 ]1 i W许诺/ @4 d: U9 s2 d+ @, c
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 v1 [0 { I% r/ N+ @, h# p4 W7 y2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
# \3 W$ \2 y5 b' s7 J& v告辞
$ L7 n8 m& j I; [) i x) W, N2 y1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
6 E$ |, o9 ?1 n) Z) o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 |# ]6 B! a7 U) r" F2 G+ w
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) z# s+ o; \) s@What do you want?( E2 r% a$ C% c1 [
什么事?
4 m1 G/ V' a+ y+ _. g. q2 b& S@After you.
% W& Q+ d3 |! q请先走。 F: H0 V$ g' C
@I'll take care of everything.
" Y8 f2 b5 t4 _/ T" c9 e% S我会好好照料一切。7 h( |) P/ f+ T8 s$ K
@I'm not complaining.
. [+ t# [- x3 y: d0 A我不在意。* ?6 ]1 D, R( j6 K( h8 w* `9 D& c, T. G
@I never like that umbrella stand.
4 c3 X9 ?. }' L; a3 K0 _我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 v# d4 c- b- p, M
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Three
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9 M0 p/ Z [5 D6 Z7 q@express excitement:9 U6 z; `! s b
表示兴奋
, n+ _) N1 T; K" o% a f# j1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
6 |% s( w5 C% P# r3 |4 kOh, I am so excited.
8 q/ | `6 |+ `4 Q8 q, {2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! ~( e* @! a. p2 s$ jReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 s0 H3 h! _" C$ i# a# X7 X
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
8 T; k" V a! k; r* m+ r谈论未来特定时间的事
% j8 J/ s1 ^7 C2 L9 T0 u! W# q8 `: s1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
" i1 w6 ~) H6 |2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.: `- Q' y* h1 ~
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@talk about future schedules:
0 N/ ?4 V3 H8 o. a$ ^2 ]谈论未来安排, j) ~+ y+ ]6 \) Q8 t4 p* s
1. When does he arrive?
, |. J3 X/ C, A/ F7 T2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.% k$ h+ a3 l5 g @! p
9 @9 W1 R2 h" O$ D/ ?" B@express approval or agreement:8 X( D! {( T% ]) c5 Q% B
表示赞同
- J: {! C+ y Q2 E8 z9 {1. He'll be happy here.* x( W/ H4 s0 F, x
That's for true.. {% K3 _1 s, b& U( m
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
8 s' k- ~: q; \That's a neat idea.
9 d3 r, }0 @ z5 x3 K
E8 C2 A0 w0 @: X6 @: J1 y@express admiration:$ \& q+ u% N- R7 T( d
表示钦佩- o8 s& H) f0 r9 C1 m
1. He'll get here by himself.
% z" N& ~ r. k7 u4 K1 C( [4 F) lHe's something!
- d* n, F1 @9 Q! ~; F* C2. Bob repaired your car.+ K8 Y( {& J% H5 b1 X& W. G
Oh, he's great.
& Q- H) ]; R5 Y1 O7 u9 v6 ], O" F' p9 F
@express an opinion or belief:) t# e- h( O7 F
表示意见或信念9 G- x' G. X0 d' k$ E. i
1. I think he will win the next round.
6 `# M# ]! |8 N( i% e& J6 e2. I guess it's snowing.! U1 i; \; T) S9 c4 q, L
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
+ t' F; N: \' v1 R9 z" }+ y1 a% g/ X7 r& h$ p3 j: O3 h
@say two people are alike:) J `& c! ]/ H# D& C
说两人相似
+ N1 b2 L- c4 t' p4 y) E7 ? v1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# r5 t, z9 q- e' H( e) ~6 ~2. You are another James Bond!
- n4 G$ _5 f* b. W) M5 W9 L2 `) X2 k# x: J
6 l+ a5 U0 f x% Z: _3 X@ask indirectly about something:0 m2 ~9 k% D- }% v3 O
间接询问
4 ]8 p; g& y4 D7 @1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
t; p4 b( u. a" j. }, t1 qIt's locked.2 ^! o" ~3 L4 a+ o- R: x; S& z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% J/ I# d% ^7 O$ n8 N6 ~5 H% yOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.! m* G4 P3 F* l$ t9 S
7 X2 ]+ J1 R2 _& F
@offer help:
7 C+ {( N' H4 y1 M D提议协助2 q, I+ J [6 c; m* p, g; Z/ O. j% B
1. Let me help you with this., D2 p6 W- I% p3 o$ x# e
Oh, thank you.
+ s+ r5 ^ @) y8 @* `0 K1 Y2. Let me help you with this trunk.5 a1 r a+ q; L C7 v
Thank you very much./ p7 O G$ y9 d7 w- B! K# i }
+ E( k/ i8 g2 m1 \@ask for help:
! |. X" F7 ^4 v! k2 x0 B请求协助
$ c+ v# n5 ~7 d1 ? m1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
2 m/ m* g- o! P" O; v9 ~5 A" W2. Would you kindly move this table away?* _" h9 W; t# {7 `. j
" _! {1 W5 @8 ~, Q
@tell someone not to hurry:
: x" s7 a1 H& h1 X; X( u/ W" l告诉对方不必急
4 l. Q8 a3 p9 y& z+ P& L1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
7 v; n5 L% y" C* g' o0 N- j- f# s2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.9 m& z# ?7 y# L" I
Take your time." O0 p. H& A$ |6 y
3 G( q6 V1 V# l& _" z@express similarities:
; p1 Z& o7 j+ l8 H表示相同、一致$ i- W4 Q2 g. L; `- u& {
1. I am a journalist.
% C# S$ L, M" X, w/ }4 Q5 sI am, too.# Y& H2 D$ u% n
2. I work for the BBC.
! r1 q1 T, C. t+ z! wOh, I do, too.! P* j1 D" Z$ i* {; B, ]; @' N
X" I$ G4 K/ A ^, b! B4 W7 @@respond to good news:7 W6 y9 T$ u! m* Q I8 ^
道贺
a+ W1 @9 F% j1 b6 L4 {" H1. I've got a promotion.- B& }7 [$ l. j# f( p# F6 u
Congratulations!
. \; t d- W: \4 }1 P+ R6 \4 r) H7 i2. I've won a lottery.
8 j$ f4 R& U& p4 X5 pOh, congratulations!
0 U. t# O5 i) _" z8 w, T
- l# y7 X5 a6 W9 W5 p2 [@express excitement about a future event:6 E4 x8 k1 s' e3 [, O0 R+ ]
为未来某事兴奋4 l& d8 S+ \( S8 S; p! h, p1 y7 d
1. You said you have family in New York.
& @8 n3 [! C( v8 Q5 QYou must be excited.5 X7 D* K' F6 b# X8 C: p' S/ H2 n
I can't wait to see them!/ v$ H. g N! j8 M% G- C
2. We will soon land in Rome.
$ w, D5 q4 S: s: R- n. ZI can't wait to go there.& J: m8 K. M7 x6 p6 g0 ?
3 c% v. s5 l! T% U/ J2 K/ o
@say something doesn't bother someone:/ Z& p( S8 w8 \/ l. R3 f% r
说某人不在乎某事
0 ]5 ^" ^( B2 o2 I1. Some people don't mind being alone.2 d& B- b: A* r3 M2 z3 Y3 L3 Y2 m
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
& f" e1 c! x2 R+ D
; ~* g6 r7 }3 X5 x K+ _4 g8 v@wish someone a happy visit:
) ]: Z# _, R) f N* K. w祝对方来访愉快+ L2 Q- T; a7 B) p# X
1. I will be here for about a week.
; U- n) a* t! X3 ~+ \4 f$ w4 u" sHave a good stay.
" z* C& P' F6 N" t) g2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 f- M* a' l. `: W2 A1 A2 bThank you.1 M. O3 b" l" H$ Z
' k7 X3 d3 C+ A) f$ T
@invite someone to visit you:) s. _$ N1 t( B) J
邀对方来访% L% D& t: V# j2 C+ _. w) b
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
8 A1 P9 g" x: W* N rThank you, I will.4 }/ s! X3 r3 |7 k7 p
2. I'll be in Boston next week.+ s5 S8 @6 G8 c$ ?/ u) Y9 P
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
! E( Z! I- n2 i% y1 H$ M+ Q% e& L$ }% o, z4 ], [4 p
@accept an invitation:) F* g, t" H1 _5 ~' Z3 r4 {
接受邀请+ W6 Z/ c0 @( {5 X5 i P& a6 }; n
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?% s# k& H5 {* W) j- L
OK. You name the day.
. }0 r& V3 K3 g, I0 G& z" z0 z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
$ f8 F1 w4 f5 a5 |evening.& X f- d, a, q; C! ?( }( R
Fine. You name the restaurant.5 M+ @$ `% d! l$ B( [# a
' U% G# A/ R7 E5 ^3 N@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
8 t s [9 u6 j( |' W睹物(人)怀旧
5 l7 i; ]7 I* z |: [1. This picture really brings back* Z5 v. r+ k1 s, k
memories.& ~' T: C* m3 J6 R. v
2. This hat really brings back beautiful6 q- }- X% R' c; ~$ g: \
memories.
4 O5 f% c: K: E: W& J. h' Q+ b( D% h' Y. @5 C8 A' Z
@express regret:
; n6 Z! H7 s+ }表示遗憾
! {* Y+ n8 e1 u# N! H1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." K. g8 H7 r H! ~
She feels bad too, Grandpa.2 ~7 S3 r! w3 ], @ Q, |
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 i7 A! t* p4 e5 k1 m* `0 G0 F! BShe is sorry, too.
! M' m5 }! ]( n& I% y/ L8 M$ E- q9 G5 N t; s
@say you are pleased to see someone:
, q t- A" h( T表示高兴见对方. N6 {) d4 Y+ L- ^2 I- E. f" P
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 b/ h( k X& S2 m9 q3 B H
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 t, e# g% Q$ Q3 D* A' i& _: d ZOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 B: z* }- x% b/ v- v- l( J9 m4 _7 }
6 Q9 I; q3 C. XYou're a big girl now.# B! B! F9 y* t, D* S" j; @0 E
# q1 y- c. p) I8 J* \# y( K
@wish someone a good night's sleep:5 H. g( ^% j1 p8 O
祝对方睡得好
6 @! n6 E8 e* m) A1. Good night, Charles.
# Q5 x3 O3 {# r4 C2 `' Z" @Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.( o9 j& r0 R# L) u# Q0 F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 m4 l8 s0 G% h1 u
9 O6 l$ C# j/ V# b1 ~6 J
@express similarity:9 t+ p" B4 ?8 A, c4 q( h3 G2 l
表示相同处
5 z3 }1 ?: k- S% G# w! ?; F1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma./ b6 c; p; i4 |- l$ T- G( ?- I
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
; A8 h4 ]& X! S+ k. k9 M" }, ^3 ~3 n
5 I4 H4 K& [% x8 d7 F/ r/ J
@That's for sure.
6 F3 ?7 M) e& ]4 U我同意你的看法。
' \6 t" a @1 o! v- h* ~8 i@I've got it!
7 }5 G7 y9 }: V$ c2 z我有一个主意了!. L) D+ A2 m' D- i
@He's something!
- O& k3 X" n" q/ C他真了不起!
" E0 }5 B0 B) Y. f% s" n' B@Take your time.
' p" V/ s& q& Q1 u y慢慢来,别急。
8 k+ p5 C1 X2 }@I can't wait.' z4 _/ r( n3 {7 F" x$ p
我很兴奋。& R' A* ?+ ~/ l) a
@That's a neat idea.. L$ x4 s# z# e
这是个好主意。
- G0 o# Z7 q0 D@Look (us) up!
* S- Y2 ^8 ]% V2 W. g' V6 s# J1 l与(我们)联络。
; _# c0 P8 y2 y$ N, Y
- e; N/ \( |- e( @( Y7 v M
1 C! Z' V$ a9 {' ]Four
; o9 g: D4 ]9 ?9 U7 m8 v
1 [6 E7 b& u- H! h8 d" d@express a possibility9 e! a7 W# w7 u; ]" T$ g
表示可能性8 Z" w( D: |! ^3 ^, \
1. I could work out in your class ...
8 u# }! W, q$ O% i+ b2. I could get two tickets for the concert.) x4 Y& [! }; S- U; Y
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; d1 x& s% p( ~1 D" q$ W4. I could swim to the ship.# i- x& z) Q4 Q& \% F8 e" p
h0 k) M6 ?2 U@say something is easy2 c i1 H1 j" e3 S3 \* `
说事情容易/ M4 d9 i/ l! |* h, x
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
3 ^' u: {, ?, i9 k! s( s' xB: No problem.! J7 I: z& y3 _& k+ S5 x
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour? A, I ]' ~- h* J" _
B: Yes, it's a snap.
1 b" v6 `) ~8 r3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
& Y# F5 E- c0 N3 F; b* n8 }# B! X% EB: Yes, no sweat.
" G8 \/ m0 [* d& f4 y8 x) e4. A: Can you lift the box?
. U S) \' R, y3 j/ \4 {B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
2 e- S( T+ s6 A9 A* s2 x
) g& v t7 J4 m& c# P5 A8 m3 e2 k+ R@say something is difficult
1 ?: x3 @2 F% R1 a! b: l说事情困难: R. J# W! \9 a+ T6 {+ Y
1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 X+ J/ ^! A- _* V6 m
B: No, it's rough., o9 H1 m" @6 l' [$ A0 \: Z. w2 m: U
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, s5 g8 F5 G/ v1 I; a" n( q- z
B: Very difficult. It's tough.: v( O- g, W8 D6 l7 P2 g
1 H" c5 ]0 }- G8 C9 @1 m' v@express certainty
: P; u2 t& q0 {3 Y, Z表示肯定
( W8 A6 k' h Y( K" E1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ g, Q( [3 s, k1 _% h
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! P, z$ O. J# S' c c8 H
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.* a5 F0 U6 `8 p5 F5 m# t& B
3. I bet I can win the competition.' _$ A k7 h0 [9 c6 X, H' Y! v
@say to telephone someone
3 W7 q+ N: N& I5 s% F6 C2 T- i说打电话给某人
4 l' s, h% a/ e0 h& D$ u1. A: Can I contact him at this time?- k& m) _1 u3 ^' B' B4 W
B: Give him a call.' |* C$ l+ s: `( Z$ j
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
+ l4 l2 E5 ~8 F8 d: Jnow?8 B; C" i0 X/ _! w4 [
B: Call him.
8 f% C. Z$ B4 h
9 N& N7 M( B2 I* F& Q# @8 V@say you are leaving for a place
# g& b, a* U- E说自己正要出发- H% G" P: l4 l" d* g+ V0 b
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.7 Q' q. j! H4 ~+ y( o9 c
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ w6 C3 }, M1 h. Z" |- ?3 B6 \2. A: Be here at ten.
) f; M; j: }' o5 [" ^B: I'm on my way over.; {4 L$ f i; H# b/ a% t
5 E) I2 {0 {0 G' t6 d, e. ?
: w# j4 g- E& m% B( K( M
@remind someone about something
" S9 [5 q; ^. V4 c* a8 Y提醒对方
' x7 x" h$ v. O! g) L3 r( u" t# N- k1. And that includes Susan.
1 k. n3 n4 v. F4 V; k5 |7 f- o2. And that includes the transportation fee.
/ N' r2 _; k+ L A3. A: Don't forget the bet.6 W0 e0 `* u& Q( Z* L6 c
B: Don't you forget.% z3 q* s& P9 i$ N% f" F
% s7 j; K/ G# B, O@say something is arranged
' A0 x* S1 L% Q! b4 B9 k说事情安排妥了
7 U; I8 A9 i! _ @% E) u1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: d: ?) D, u+ G2 K$ j
B: Yes, it's all set./ ]' `; O5 Y% b' a, G
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 D' ]: Z0 v" R9 R9 ?
B: Yes, it's all set.. O# E* P6 W3 n8 g1 Z# @
6 S+ E( B) h% A1 e9 `0 ~@ask about someone's job, g. J! @/ q+ E4 Q% a2 a
询问对方职业% b4 W! R! e( w2 t
1. A: What do you do for a living?8 X% L) _# ^; V1 h
B: I'm a journalist.
4 q$ @, x$ S* R" T! Z4 X9 Q% O2. A: What's your occupation?
0 |5 H' g1 a" I* r9 gB: I'm a teacher.% }. y4 y" `" `& v- i: j
3. A: What do you do by trade?
% U' [& [+ a0 _( w# C5 v2 SB: I'm an engineer.
( v2 c( G3 E7 J
V; Z7 ^1 I/ w4 V, u@make a suggestion
# p/ @' b! @' G提出建议. s9 Z+ c8 ^8 b. h7 v
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
7 b' G& V$ {; P2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
2 L% q+ ?$ B) m; D, @ I3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! ?2 k" @' V7 w
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
k8 h8 A: R$ K5. How about today?
8 V) T+ _2 D! c$ K6. How about Saturday evening?3 A. F, W( h7 O+ Y( U5 N% k2 \5 a
7. How about next Friday?$ M, D* ~; O5 R# ?5 g, Q
* p2 b- G4 m4 \5 d9 L" d
@propose a deal
- Z& `/ R. {! n7 p+ \4 |9 U: [提出交易条件
- O5 d) `+ W' w6 V N1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." s# N' v& X$ d0 A" L
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.+ L) S$ k& D. m/ O0 ]( A
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 g: p. F n3 h8 s @9 S1 }7 r9 {
# |* \% N4 }- ~" Y@persuade someone3 l/ k5 X2 U: d+ b5 |
说服对方
R9 m4 v. _, q7 k5 `1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?5 N% g+ Z0 r+ L/ j
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! H* D' u Q# V9 ^$ d
3. Don't you think it would save time?
9 D, R$ o, I; @8 {! G9 G1 A) G
$ R. R, ~2 s9 K# d7 w5 H@introduce an explanation
: W8 z( N8 m5 m) P! v引出解释
( ?, P0 x- e. K3 M1 I- Y1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
/ D. T, T; e2 a9 [9 G6 K, \
# a( Z4 Z4 l. n4 ~2 q) y7 t% J% n@react to news you expected
$ l% `6 ]& U1 S回应盼望已久的消息6 x2 W. K8 q+ h3 f; X+ Y0 \
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
8 Y) x0 x3 y& ]; N! OB: I knew it!
p, t7 m; D# ^' O0 j0 W2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 E0 {- R' r' p/ TB: I knew it!! `8 T& J; b5 c0 _ p( F- a
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
+ {9 H) H* x5 g+ `, [- D2 pB: I knew it!, m$ }" g+ F: A7 s' [: z- h: L3 n
# O) R' w+ B& N7 G* E1 @. E@remind someone
& K- D7 \% ^* P2 O3 _8 W; Y! n提醒对方
4 }+ v* x4 U+ \1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
# K2 }4 I" E" Z$ V2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...- g) ~- }* e* L
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
$ K3 h/ y! Z3 `0 x) e9 X
+ f( [. R8 y/ I/ }$ D3 |- |( ?8 l* W@say you're enjoying something% \. l, C$ B# a- {+ A) E* S
说自己喜爱某事
6 e) t, Q+ f" Y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
) {/ j2 i, }7 \, yB: This is fun. How interesting!
3 b- o& ]! g3 [& q2 |0 F o' ^2. A: One, two, three, go ...7 c1 X; S' Q& w; I7 j! n' Y q
B: This is fun.
9 R( e3 y4 A6 `7 O( S$ O r9 y, G
@threaten or warn someone! A# X. I5 }" a
威胁或警告对方- R& c* U7 u3 l% ]) b
1. A: It's easy to do this.
# U) p$ @# n$ D V/ Q' tB: Just wait.: B& u" o& h# E0 l% \' j! I
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
6 E4 C- x, r3 BB: Just wait.
8 D1 k! H3 ]* ] d. x3. A: This job is quite exciting., T0 O- n) O' {* e& |0 J' g
B: Just wait.
- l- P% D$ M* ^5 @: {
2 |) G4 b7 J5 b& F, B" l$ i@say something is finished
+ _' u9 R/ g ~- G说事情已完毕
* V( N8 P" m9 e! d1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* P+ U* @5 s/ L- t3 d2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) {' k! d0 Z& f3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.+ \* [% ?+ S4 w5 w$ {3 ^4 A$ r: g& ^
% L( k+ r& k: I+ g7 @, L
; ^' c0 t. T! m5 G2 p
- }# o/ d0 Z$ \
0 C2 d! H0 H N5 c) B! j( f! @7 s* T
@It's a snap.5 |- K7 N7 q( w. L
太简单了,毫无问题。0 l+ a! s, P& }$ W5 D8 [
@No sweat.! _" R* p3 U1 k
简单,绝无问题。
# k$ M4 {# U% ~@You want to bet?
8 s1 J4 S* t+ U4 H t你想打赌?/ _7 Z% } j9 r; P# q: K
@Nope.. W0 I9 K/ p0 Z8 o3 V! X. n
不,没有。+ G1 K4 D" t7 \/ n% c+ V
@Anytime." q+ ~ c6 O: x1 x( P9 S
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 R9 F8 ~: c* M% N8 d0 v3 T* E@You are kidding!& K+ B+ w/ S/ a% L$ {5 r) J
你在开玩笑吧!
* X1 h- c3 u" k( u- n+ U) t/ G- A@You think so?
" x! h6 |5 n3 v" ^, {9 a2 {你这样认为?
/ |; i/ j/ t: r! M# B2 i@I'm on my way over.
8 o# v3 g" \! y) ^' c我马上就来。
4 z: `' b' U1 v" W@It's a piece of cake.
+ `' {3 z5 } M$ j" o& X" D4 A毫不费力。3 l# I' {0 C, k6 X- X3 T: [- N
@You are in great shape.2 U# I( O! a. w4 B/ \
你的身体很好。 |
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