 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One1 W/ c |1 C6 F. H8 n7 \
" X: ?) C7 \& [* y- @@introduce yourself
5 R0 G4 `& |" @自我介绍+ r% c5 l: _) e# ^4 }7 |6 J
1. My name is Mary Grove.
9 k8 J+ o& v1 b$ r2. My name is Gregory Paul.( |( O8 q& n1 z5 B" z2 J* N' I
3. I'm Bill Speaks.7 d5 o( F& [& M- t1 \
4. I'm Betty Hones.1 b1 {. T9 W. F0 e7 R n' \
$ }! H5 H1 f7 T7 Z* K) g: |6 d/ @@ask for permission. q' v& s4 G' Y3 b; T
征求同意
$ [6 M1 B% }, a% @* f% o1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?8 W- k9 f3 y0 S3 F, q5 G' }
2. May I sit here? k% p" O. w! ~) K
3. May I use your bathroom?% u- s+ Z" V! M6 X. r) j K
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@introduce a conversation
, `$ J( ]0 t/ D0 r, v' L5 w引出话题
; B, n- c4 f0 G) P4 r1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.4 s6 G0 _. u( K+ x. ~ V( ^
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
7 v4 j |" M, F: @& L3. By the way, they arrived intact.7 U9 @) W8 J J1 o. P7 B* p# G
2 y% y# r8 B/ u, W- t* e T* F@thank someone* W; ~3 P. }, [& Y0 [, i, B7 _' G
向人道谢# d p" P) N9 u
1. - Use my bike, please.9 U/ i2 i2 h2 c/ o
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
- U6 l) i; [& C `" l- p/ o2. - Laura, your phone call.
" n) J# J) m+ R7 U5 U- Thank you.. G M) l- e% x- n
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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) O8 a; W+ C3 T( X6 A: x& h@respond to someone thanking you. F3 C# C% h( m# X$ z: L5 ]
回答别人的道谢
6 e% U* u& ~ R& T3 L1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ ^' L; w! J7 F4 W+ S1 A- r- Oh, my pleasure.
$ S+ D6 l9 q; [, _2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
7 o* \# w% T7 X* Q$ H6 O& ?- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger8 R, {3 a/ F0 j5 r& s+ u
与陌生人攀谈
) c# B; p j$ r! X( J. ]) ] Y1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
2 n! q0 Y- y" |: F; {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 g" G( S" [+ i1 U# ~. R
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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0 ^ _1 A# e* Z+ C3 z# m _@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 V% n, n! F1 [. ~
首次见面后道别& c4 Q6 t) x# x4 R0 l) m: q% B
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.5 d$ i0 h/ E7 \1 h! g
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.6 T2 V% Z( A# I
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.+ [2 ~, [: g3 f, Z8 y1 u
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
+ B% J8 T" ~ J7 U2 n! E描述事、物
0 ~3 b& W6 y& m. I+ [8 Z, r2 F: q+ p- \1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 v) l! Q8 }+ E- X8 j: ?2 . This is a brown metal box.0 `; ]% s- N7 S! J5 a4 V& p
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.& w [* L, V w4 u; @1 A" V
+ T3 d) z6 ]. T@compliment someone
& L6 `6 [! n7 r2 j# A% M9 t0 }赞美别人
- k& p# P! K+ {1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
; w; I5 o4 M) g l6 a f1 H2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.' y: a7 y# P1 l5 J. }
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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1 I7 d# y. D# P@make suggestions2 q5 ]; Q- q" i6 ~
提出建议
4 H: p: B7 ?! f1. Try this sweater.
+ _, M1 `" D6 S! l2. Try the blue one.9 j9 s6 F" u$ }5 Y% t1 |7 Y6 g' M2 N
3. How about green?2 Z2 }# S* ~1 F- h. K
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
7 b/ x: V5 D6 j4 r+ j z1 e* z道歉2 _% A- [- X; h) v }
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.6 q0 l2 h8 g* z' q+ {& k) [$ I5 }
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 h2 Z) G- `, q+ y) Y8 Q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) D" A: R9 g$ [5 W+ C1 xB : I'm really sorry.9 f' w' P. h' u
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?; V" V6 F$ P8 _1 s2 z: z
B : I'm really sorry. I...; Y$ N: n% D+ J- p
( |7 q+ [8 J4 l) m. {8 F# e@ask for help0 s5 t, p. G# m, I! d( U
请求协助
0 }/ Y5 b7 @9 c, {" J$ Y& j1. Can you help me?7 ?- _( r1 \8 P2 \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 m$ K- x) m( {0 H8 W9 R
@reassure someone
$ [) n: M9 O8 X( |2 H- J为人打气+ G. p1 w# r" k7 A0 z
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
, Q, E6 e! b; P# P9 q8 k% _; j2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.9 Y% _- o% k' u! ]: r
& t; }5 }* {- i @$ E4 t@ask if someone found something5 g/ {( }. A1 B8 F5 y: e D
询问别人是否捡到东西
* S8 m- I# S1 p1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
8 \9 d0 S' ~ [% N0 v* w2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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, \: u ?# Q8 ]4 D' a6 D1 Z/ {@introduce someone$ Z! N. p1 l* m. t
介绍别人
# O, w' P+ A( q' Y1 i9 K: Z1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- W4 |- e6 E/ Q# T9 h
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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% w, p5 c% _/ R4 G9 y@respond to an introduction* R! c) w* l9 i# T' V' y
介绍后回答
# J+ ^$ W7 B/ H: A% B1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! A6 o$ B$ q, }9 x3 P `* R Z) eB: How do you do?
0 x9 _% ]- A1 [( UA: This is my brother Jim.9 A+ | o' i4 J+ G# @8 v1 _
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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* K5 H( I$ N3 ?" B@correct yourself
6 l2 e& v) Q' Y* x$ X0 x' ^4 ^改正言辞错误; x \) n/ _8 X( {9 F' |
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# ~. ~/ P% G' i: J% Y A
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
3 G+ ~ h' V7 }% A( r r) m0 |- VB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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, t! A6 l& i) u' Q0 f@offer
& ?/ H y' Y( S& a$ r1 V; a1 t( d善意帮忙
C! z0 V q n, ]& X6 B1. Would you like something to eat?8 i% d! S8 @) |9 q2 Y* N5 t
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone5 W3 k& y7 p) m! \
向人道谢- X- F: n1 b3 E( Z5 }7 G
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.4 o, @. D2 z* @
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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/ U( ~2 i. k3 Q@respond to thanks
( v0 X! m) A; E& M回答别人的道谢
; C" d' z( J( [8 U9 G1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
/ o( w8 Z1 {% [B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
( V, [. e, M# k接受别人好意
4 u5 e) m8 r2 ] V4 b8 Y- Q1. A: Would you like something to eat?- V N% \. ^4 O6 ?" Z; F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
1 Y* b+ ?( s: |" Q& FA: Would you like something to drink?
3 V0 ]. a6 M, d! R$ dB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 e7 S! R V9 H, g
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@refuse to offer1 E0 Y9 Y- ]% Y7 i) a( G4 K6 B
婉拒别人好意
2 I$ _# l0 w0 }: V1. A: Would you like something to eat?* P$ F: B0 [+ r+ k7 [* t+ z
B: No, thanks.3 k# I. D4 P( f% n* P8 J& R
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?/ } K! q% ^. ^3 e6 A- M
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
- I' y: a- D# n: e, V7 Lmyself.0 g! ~' H/ R. y
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@Here they are.
) Y' t! m9 A! J v就在这里。
+ }' [+ H& {) J4 J- g& I3 R O@The traffic is very heavy.
+ [6 g( V! n/ Q/ C" |: g2 T交通非常拥挤。; H2 y; P0 r0 ~/ @* o$ w
@Me, too.. F; [: {' m4 ], D
我也要。
! g9 x" d% N* Q. }( W@Take it easy.
, R8 F! q/ |- F: _1 U t别紧张。) [: D6 e% R/ X
@You really saved the day for me.8 h; B0 p9 \( K! g
你真的帮了我大忙。7 {5 `# W/ f/ @4 O2 P& \' J
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7 A# O" h* f- y0 v9 m% Y@ask for help$ L) Q( p/ q. ?& R
请求协助
3 A0 N6 J7 F( p* ?4 ~/ o' l1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?5 B/ [' s! \9 n! A, S3 V
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 S$ A& x) N9 Q5 ~+ j2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book? x# o# J9 ?7 m* h3 Z
M: Certainly, madam.
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6 t1 S7 V: X6 s@say good-bye to someone you just met
8 @& S- W& x% ^$ U R3 F, T见面人士道别9 z& U! t& R5 G, x: L1 G
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
% I4 H5 i+ j% z) x+ k8 h; ?3 sF: See you later. Have a good time.
0 D+ s6 n+ L5 v- Y; k2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., q7 m9 }1 P5 g/ r
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize6 r, o0 d" y. ~8 F& z, [* D
致歉
# m! E4 ?. |# Y9 F2 |1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ Q# L1 R0 e' P% Y2 t, c, Z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
3 M: b5 [3 o( o9 f指路. c1 N3 h# E9 t& T
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 A7 Z0 ^" n! ~! B1 `- W+ z
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
. M: d- [+ s& |5 R% w3 n2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
2 X, M/ X- K$ Z( a4 XM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.1 [/ S$ P# X/ y
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@make excuses
0 W8 q. b" o/ f# j/ |2 Q# Q辩解 H6 _, Z( K( I6 `! \
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.# F' u& ^5 h+ k( k
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.7 k! Z" M* @* ?2 R4 X8 p
! w' J/ k( K9 \- [4 u" _. d: l@accept an apology
$ V; p4 q/ j* G& l d1 Y0 X# q) L, @接受" z: o2 G8 f! _1 O1 c- c; y$ J
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine." d$ R! p9 ]+ [; _: m7 d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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% q8 S1 R5 W0 N( G@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
3 s/ C1 I: \+ @+ {1 {5 A告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, m1 H% F, |7 Y6 r/ {3 ^; y
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431. k4 A! a' k( ]1 t' }
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
* l9 W6 L, D2 `! s接受礼物
& r' l" s/ c, d- P) q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ @& ~9 p1 o# c8 S, D/ G
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
! p m; o1 u$ F' i点菜或点饮料
+ U6 a2 C+ A2 R* w) l6 A: ~1. F: What would you like to eat?
" A/ d7 v' \& v% \1 C5 Y: wM: I'd like the mee krob.4 r# O$ @$ v9 G$ p
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
2 o4 _/ y' m* k5 e3 \M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?6 g' D& t# H8 Z2 s! V% E2 h
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@make a suggestion
" p A+ q7 f: P6 ?* l+ x& [提出建议
/ R7 I* h8 H0 F+ l7 i1 N: d1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* X6 S5 d' ]/ N4 W
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.( O0 {8 P9 Y; H2 E N' `3 g; O
) I2 Z' ]) p7 \' U) ]9 j; R@greet someone; h8 J8 ]" k5 b3 y2 W! [
欢迎9 X }2 k: y C6 r# U
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' ~. |/ n n( Z5 t) n
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.. N0 t! k/ X9 K1 }
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@ask about someone's job
( q7 c, h. V+ F7 O U问别人的职业, I' _; [* K9 |8 z' R# Z" l
1. F: What do you do?
1 Z( F, m3 O/ w8 WM: I'm a dentist.
+ J* E0 C9 @9 D8 |2. F: May I know your job?# R- x8 {6 |9 F( z& u' u0 ~; @) e
M: I'm a journalist.6 u2 N9 [+ A+ Z( P
* z% N2 s3 W( r, b5 e$ T@excuse yourself
- C0 C7 n* _5 v/ `请求原谅
7 N7 T& @) k2 U$ M" V. G1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.$ [ h* i. y& m) D# ?
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.2 N8 ?2 y% F4 @0 u: P& I9 k
& Z4 h. ?7 Y5 v' D@ask about a problem+ p4 I* {& }. w
询问对方的困难6 Z- F2 P& Y* w+ _/ ?+ a
1. F: What's the matter?# f' P8 G8 ?( m8 f E
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
6 n5 y0 _8 w; jcompany immediately.
( A! I! W. `3 T! e: P2 o2. F: Is it serious?
0 Y; Z5 z4 S/ ~& w( wM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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" ^& {6 `6 o$ F0 i/ S4 j@express concern' L9 F! [. K4 Y8 A! C
表示关怀
8 |$ [% S. E9 x: _1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% G' a ~( b, F$ k2 q3 q% u+ pM: I hope nothing is wrong.) }5 m3 _! ?7 [3 J f
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 @5 u; a1 M2 }M: I hope your daughter is all right.+ r6 B! g# O6 |* L _ R
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@ask about a past event
5 l* i6 M S! V询问已发生的事情4 _$ T" a+ F6 h. R+ N1 j
1. M: What happened?
% B( L" R8 q* l# m% hF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! t! }9 f+ f! c" V2. M: What happened?+ P2 U+ M6 C& x b, k. l
F: Her car was lost.
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9 ~, E4 N* d+ L% O+ b% G@ask about a problem
& b. V p8 a7 U W5 U询问对方的困难! V. {; S4 ]% M7 [# @8 l
1. M: What's wrong?2 Z( X6 ~2 j$ p' F7 ]
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
. k, X/ [& F- L1 Z1 d; a2. M: What's wrong?5 I/ [* E( {0 ]; J
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise& J& L- Q9 \3 E7 B I- H
表示惊讶6 z% }. t" q8 V( d6 O
1. M: Who's that?
0 a8 Y- X H1 `F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 l6 G1 p; C9 t! ~9 H7 n2. M: What's the matter?: T& l" \! e& _2 \
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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- _2 r: T# i7 M. w( {5 C@leave someone after a date2 E. Q: H X; E0 g
约会后临别说辞
, T0 |" k( ?7 A1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.8 S( L R# d: U) F1 _
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
9 p4 P5 n4 k- E3 N/ I+ r2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.- w+ r5 l2 |# j, Q8 ]0 k/ w
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.; X+ K2 L& U: ]4 |6 q+ W( y# P
x4 P0 ^$ V9 G4 _' S4 r/ B@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour0 b R9 u; _2 A( A6 E4 F4 _
为太晚造访致歉
4 ^4 d8 r& b! X7 A" }7 T1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- Y: L$ @! u' b8 p: EF: Oh, no, not at all.
! @' ^( O: A4 K, K" t* p# |) i2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
( M5 ^9 a: N' N4 E5 L% C5 X' DF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
; U3 c# \& P9 ]- f* S@accept an excuse
: s% J* V# {5 X' {接受对方道歉
- F2 j4 g) }' K$ e1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late. b: v3 l* y( {5 n# Q
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter% @0 u* G+ P" |* z
邀请别人进门" I7 a$ ] h3 E
1. M: Julia.
/ {3 @7 D. W" r0 B. \* y5 LF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
% \) c- G6 j3 ]7 H3 m1 s! m- T2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 I% |: P( l+ j- R6 n. eM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.! ]* [* h8 L9 k2 @
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@make a promise
9 {. ^! n. M1 r9 B2 s% ~' O$ |许诺
+ ]8 `* ^+ r6 d8 t0 P9 Z1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& h: |: ~* O1 B3 X% R2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 L3 X2 `' b7 f5 j' z
. k6 ~+ Z% ]! s1 v# v0 X) ] V) f@leave a group of people
6 U# F( D* M. B; T; y, t* }告辞
1 p* P% L( X( t% f( ^1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" d+ _: f0 \% Z4 E/ n2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?& k8 N9 C: L% v! n# f: `
什么事?
" |) R* x0 n' ]( ^@After you., g- G+ Q$ k5 ]; k/ k% ?
请先走。
' ~. [8 I8 D) l; p8 J@I'll take care of everything.& q" |) ^& d0 ~# ~% z) G# }
我会好好照料一切。
0 a' r4 Y1 o" X# ]@I'm not complaining.
- T7 e9 M8 g v8 ~ ^- _我不在意。
; |8 C I" {# F8 E5 b* x@I never like that umbrella stand.
- ?+ j: m4 k* ^# T1 w我一直嫌那伞架碍事。/ Q1 a% N1 F3 r/ i- i
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Three
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! M2 J$ ?+ W% ^7 c V8 i Q7 `@express excitement:
) P7 W1 u: T7 h8 Q表示兴奋
& K8 H8 Y' @3 G9 k3 A1. We will have a 2-week vacation.$ j# Z& `) H" k) R2 e" [$ s) }/ O
Oh, I am so excited.
! p8 {1 v$ }! p2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! f: V! t2 k A* r, \+ _0 |3 |Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.: g* J6 A4 _5 m. F5 p3 p! L! W
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:$ t1 r" x5 ~7 z9 c, P
谈论未来特定时间的事
" Q! V( H6 V6 W1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.9 d. e# E% A6 K
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.) q% b; X% s1 w0 z& X
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@talk about future schedules:( Z G3 n+ m( v8 ? C; w$ o
谈论未来安排9 k2 P7 | D, z, y
1. When does he arrive?
( n: y" @3 ]0 e3 t: F2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.% O( i1 u6 Q% q, i4 J3 U+ K* Z
! Y! {' M& B. E. j3 j7 V1 v O
@express approval or agreement:3 \$ c6 b# m6 C9 b" ?+ ]
表示赞同
5 `+ e3 G0 i! I: k1. He'll be happy here.; M' [4 l, u# x- F3 M* C: Y* ^
That's for true." `: M2 V s5 R# ~
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
9 }7 ~3 F$ l, ?: U/ wThat's a neat idea.
2 b$ _ o& Q" O" U6 t0 N. _* {: N
@express admiration:2 L2 u5 L; w- u: k; l
表示钦佩2 x9 j0 p( | ]: E8 E8 |
1. He'll get here by himself.
) O. ^' X' A# e( k/ o' ]He's something!/ v" B U$ S% U( O- v7 f% y
2. Bob repaired your car.) z3 C1 [ \' Q9 k
Oh, he's great.
9 F0 ?& o+ O( M [: l
/ K+ z0 A! O p2 H8 {@express an opinion or belief:' y5 c$ Z& q0 \
表示意见或信念8 H" H K U9 b# T8 \
1. I think he will win the next round.
2 s) }2 l' N! `& ?* C2. I guess it's snowing.: R. o- ~ f! k! ]0 Y, x
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
* Z$ g3 D" m5 z1 M/ W. `" u6 W( [- Z
@say two people are alike:/ b/ x6 N$ i0 O
说两人相似2 t* L. ^6 t, i: i8 @; R2 X
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 R0 |9 Q5 ~) e0 p# f @; G( `* c. c2. You are another James Bond!; d+ \9 o# B- o5 b6 {, I5 H
% A+ Z5 U8 I8 h4 M- r" Y5 e& D) M
@ask indirectly about something:
4 D: Q; t# B1 F8 E/ e2 i间接询问
0 ~( B: c. t7 M) \& }* h1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
2 r- j) Q" ^. CIt's locked.
7 w4 S; D- \( N; g6 z2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 v8 E0 @+ U$ [# \
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
4 M# [ w, B3 u+ P6 U
- ~$ S, F( l, ~1 S@offer help:( _* A: F/ I3 H7 D; c' L/ _ u. W
提议协助
" H8 t: W& g* W7 [* @+ F' ]" n1. Let me help you with this.
, r2 e& E" U: |8 D# iOh, thank you.- r7 I, G O# P1 p$ Q3 c) r
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
; n9 z* [4 ^4 P( B0 E# ?* Y: V- GThank you very much.0 O( z1 A5 c; f0 Z6 a" q5 ~4 }
4 C7 h1 z$ \2 Z0 K8 Q n4 c
@ask for help:2 l: e K! J+ p3 D6 B
请求协助
1 b) ^% k9 R; D# a4 N! l6 P9 @1. Would you kindly hold these keys?( H& R+ y, ~: ]" u6 z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?3 {+ `$ R% q( \4 c+ ]
i+ H) ^' d+ k8 X
@tell someone not to hurry:
9 p4 c3 ^; Z( k8 X5 v u. ]告诉对方不必急
# ~' Z; c+ ]7 k( r8 r) ^1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 E, O9 O9 p2 E; [4 D8 S( D E& A
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.# K8 L5 L9 p. V" x) G% X- I. l- G
Take your time.* b( ^" z, j$ b( J% }
' `' n$ H& n, Y' R, u7 C/ g
@express similarities:+ Y1 B' ~* F2 K& v7 u# u) I" g
表示相同、一致! Q$ ^/ K5 T9 J; N$ c, `: y
1. I am a journalist.
9 ]6 C7 @2 K. Z: m+ tI am, too.( h' @& d+ O' D, D
2. I work for the BBC.- `: D$ c, _: ]. W) M( ?9 y) o4 L6 n
Oh, I do, too. } Q T$ W7 E0 N" V( |* `. y
Z8 k# N8 L! e@respond to good news:
' e0 x) z. l/ D% [0 B道贺/ J/ e7 O( O+ j2 |" J# O# z$ S5 z
1. I've got a promotion.
" A2 x; ~* R x) L( t& h# uCongratulations!$ d, O: Q+ D* U% R
2. I've won a lottery.
! q6 l' t0 \* y* V! V9 x+ SOh, congratulations!
" a s. Y+ `3 Q
1 X# t$ t! c, U$ c- }) X9 l) b) E@express excitement about a future event:4 N+ i% {& J5 i# g. f- J! q
为未来某事兴奋8 T( q7 G. C9 p9 D
1. You said you have family in New York.
- T$ s4 _/ l# V$ pYou must be excited.& s) e% h& d5 F8 W$ a4 R- i" y
I can't wait to see them!
1 Q* t4 F0 {* a# ^4 C# u# J2. We will soon land in Rome.
$ @/ ]; X, q* w" f: TI can't wait to go there.
. x4 u8 ^/ b4 f N3 T+ K) `
+ P& E& w+ `$ E@say something doesn't bother someone: S0 N8 f$ \0 r7 D; e% P
说某人不在乎某事
; F: F# N) j1 S0 F1 N' d4 W1. Some people don't mind being alone.2 n* h: M3 Y& @9 z& d7 X- ]3 v, k2 c
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' f# g, e0 y+ `/ D/ V! m0 {
/ w% W2 N9 d: Q+ p: o- Z@wish someone a happy visit:
% \0 ~- {. R& a. O( r祝对方来访愉快
{* y) P( J& V" `% C1. I will be here for about a week.
- b& l6 m! a) c4 B* Q/ qHave a good stay., M7 w# L/ K! V* m
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) I$ a( J0 d; L$ h# OThank you.* @& a% f* W' p# ~/ {6 J8 a( C
& h% G, ]* [, x2 e
@invite someone to visit you:
% \' Q" ?. v- K8 E* u邀对方来访
+ ^) t. b: P% s5 X5 P' {( u6 t; Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up." q. a$ F& @1 i! ~* G q
Thank you, I will.
) G6 m: [( a: Z4 T2. I'll be in Boston next week.
) q; O1 H" I/ tOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) N/ G/ X6 {5 T# U7 Q! o
$ d; U' z) N9 U/ B) X@accept an invitation:
: d9 b% U2 a: ]. ^# e5 R0 K接受邀请
, `1 v8 w9 m2 ^# c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?, y) \' i2 ^5 p
OK. You name the day.
0 ^9 b7 @" i9 U+ t5 [! I! u5 u2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
# \8 a% y- K2 ^: _" ?) L+ uevening.
x9 f, t- {7 o8 MFine. You name the restaurant.
5 Q4 ?1 Q' h k$ h$ O/ X
. L/ x5 a* ?# a4 G2 ?( ]@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:1 l% I& j5 N2 _1 r' c# [- r
睹物(人)怀旧6 d4 O( |; [& Z1 x* J V# q
1. This picture really brings back
% f0 ]8 c, I) K% v* n" p% tmemories.6 ?5 b2 Y% I! Z2 h& s {0 m' V- P
2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 @' H" d* y2 m. P
memories. w9 ]; v" f9 U
( p% B, u6 Q3 @
@express regret:
( \ ` h3 b, m, u表示遗憾* Y4 P1 J8 o( |% C. {
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 `; }' s9 Z! ~2 t
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
* {. D2 h/ b. d: S7 @( ^& y2 Z2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
% U# p/ g- `; IShe is sorry, too.4 e# c0 c% ~$ [+ X$ l: m: G
5 @ {7 H% N/ B% G; G' n
@say you are pleased to see someone:- n# Q* s( `9 A- @$ x
表示高兴见对方
+ ]& I) _) |0 q4 ?1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# A& G& O+ v. u& u2 k) x. r6 Y) s
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 Z8 Q) Y5 u. O6 r4 kOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- ]/ ^/ R7 N+ v5 p3 y1 G% }" \% |
- w; H* {) b, B# Z4 U1 M$ l0 MYou're a big girl now.
% o. D3 {0 R( `6 ?- O8 u# i3 n: r* S2 Y
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
# {2 H# ~' c9 b- e0 m9 U祝对方睡得好$ j2 t, ]3 c/ m' H
1. Good night, Charles.; H9 w3 \' U( A7 |# r5 c E3 T1 i
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
% R) ~9 u* Q/ B0 R2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.2 d6 G1 P; U# `
+ O& Y2 U+ M" S% S2 I9 k& L
@express similarity:
3 S, M6 ]; ^! }8 e- r3 [$ _* S表示相同处: K- \6 `1 ?. S0 c T: [* ?
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
2 v5 l# l5 p5 V- g t2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
/ |2 P$ v! w' A# t
: q3 u8 a0 K: y G# |' W
' p- c0 S$ R, r@That's for sure.( m' A J9 O5 b W" o: P
我同意你的看法。9 ?9 R: H W H, q) V6 G
@I've got it!
- G& W# J" Z1 V% p. Q- N我有一个主意了!
# ]# O) g/ |2 _@He's something!, o6 z* y& p/ f! O' E4 }
他真了不起!
# C" D2 l3 C; g4 m8 M1 D3 a@Take your time.# [" m& p2 P. \
慢慢来,别急。
1 t# P% o5 l8 S- M* o@I can't wait.7 Z! d; P$ n& M; m- ]
我很兴奋。
% s( B3 u1 ?- I) N8 M@That's a neat idea.
! ~$ @* u7 }4 |# ]) \" d0 ]" p这是个好主意。" ^- f; f% o8 m9 b) i6 F# H% R5 C
@Look (us) up!9 a! g2 ~3 t/ K' ~, B3 C( p
与(我们)联络。5 q, `# _3 n( v% k
& w: {! Y4 T! Q2 l9 t4 P' K1 N+ O
# O( y" T$ K5 q# E8 f: ~4 `% |
Four
; w) K9 ^0 y+ D& \7 r& |0 P0 ~4 X
@express a possibility' g0 Q& I* I2 n; C7 K
表示可能性
" g3 j0 D1 L0 l7 \' @! _! o* Y' b1. I could work out in your class ...
1 a: f$ n$ ]( T1 j+ L$ Z2. I could get two tickets for the concert.2 \; Z! M R* x8 N; r
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( S8 V Y. ^/ s+ U$ d R8 j' [7 \1 p4. I could swim to the ship.
2 h+ F" g0 D: s0 b6 N4 v
5 ]# G9 W$ l% x% Q2 E8 y/ ^@say something is easy
' x( ~; I; J' x. R# \1 S说事情容易1 e: n' U* o& V9 X& i( H% f0 ~
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% N9 F9 `7 V% }$ ]% ]3 D: [B: No problem.
% q2 ?. s' T0 n# V2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- n* f! R/ p% b9 nB: Yes, it's a snap.5 `% ~1 U4 J" B. ~
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?- f$ X( `1 [, |
B: Yes, no sweat.
" F' l! G6 }1 Y( @* K5 w; `# W; H! T4. A: Can you lift the box?
1 [ o, Z3 P1 qB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.7 _, a% c+ w, ~+ H+ J; w5 z: d
; Q, ?9 l. q; w2 `! t8 A5 }, A
@say something is difficult5 U, ^1 O( t( {' a. A3 q' e4 p" t
说事情困难
9 W7 n U7 r' p1. A: Is computer programming easy? O+ Y* h5 Q2 t. y' r) G6 H
B: No, it's rough.
3 @6 r0 B, Z7 t2 ]6 C, W q8 p% F2 d2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ j! {( C8 e3 m: B1 `$ b4 TB: Very difficult. It's tough.! c% X# c+ O7 n3 a1 z
5 @, l+ _1 A3 U3 A% K/ X@express certainty' u7 l- K" ` ^8 L7 w% i
表示肯定: Q0 [3 G6 }. Q% @- m* h5 V
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
; Y, D0 M$ ?, N' s5 r7 r9 a- m. c; GB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
" v4 K% q- n6 G2 f; S( a# D( O& p2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
" W5 L6 y/ h/ ]* a7 w$ E% q3. I bet I can win the competition.
) j j3 v7 p l( E& k, D1 W@say to telephone someone
9 Z' R7 W) ]; I说打电话给某人
5 @& R! }& L0 [1. A: Can I contact him at this time?; z& S: |+ j8 K0 G5 B/ x
B: Give him a call.* |; F1 f7 j4 g! N! G- E
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free1 K; [' \# k$ L |! b4 [
now?( D$ [4 w' T: s4 q# @2 v
B: Call him., Z" C, D8 Z3 @' S$ R- e5 ]
4 w* i" I j3 {
@say you are leaving for a place w7 r0 o6 Z; L
说自己正要出发
5 g7 g6 q& |4 Y" p1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# Y! }4 J- s1 v. {! Q/ L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ w& O& h' f G( L3 e2. A: Be here at ten.( C N4 \1 ]( s- v2 l% S
B: I'm on my way over.- d4 e. n2 Y$ e* f: F( r7 G
3 \* d9 w* G3 D; r! i
! N* E3 m5 }8 t; Q" }
@remind someone about something: v5 F! k5 c, ` P
提醒对方
% |( ^0 d; w3 c% B5 W; d1. And that includes Susan.0 f; _- n, q% w$ e
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; G! L: s$ w* b3 I7 {' }$ [3. A: Don't forget the bet." U% d! Q' u4 U' a& s2 _
B: Don't you forget.
8 H/ s& T+ L% n' w# _8 W, h
: I4 e' x' t8 L, p@say something is arranged
- Y4 U( z$ M* ?说事情安排妥了+ ^1 C6 O$ V& ^7 |" V l3 ]4 x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
) G/ M9 N1 r9 i/ GB: Yes, it's all set.
( Y# Z/ P( V0 G3 E6 [' d$ M2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 `0 @6 S, N$ z. ?# d0 f) \! @
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 I, ~* I T/ w* d4 S
' |' o/ R0 N4 w9 h1 Q@ask about someone's job% j+ U. N E( C$ ~" l2 r% ] C! S
询问对方职业
" F& D7 c; S" z* t+ p1. A: What do you do for a living?
# d# J' ]$ `/ fB: I'm a journalist.
! M+ x9 I0 V/ G4 K( p: F" n2. A: What's your occupation?4 w, I' a3 R& \9 N4 C4 i* d5 {
B: I'm a teacher.
3 E$ ]) X, i8 F1 ~6 p e* j3. A: What do you do by trade?, D: o9 c3 g3 s/ H
B: I'm an engineer.; T* V8 g7 E) E8 }
: W! C$ T0 C* R' k0 f/ c/ [2 b
@make a suggestion
6 t4 h. `) B { ^0 c- O! h; i提出建议" Q# W) V2 c) z3 D' _7 {
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?" M- n3 x9 {. r0 n
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?# ?6 @1 s1 f1 w# _
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, _3 ?. R6 E: X7 S+ V& I/ E
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?. C; F3 A, k+ r" N1 K: K7 Q5 Z
5. How about today?5 x K/ C' Q4 H, R% Q
6. How about Saturday evening?
* W+ ~& C* c# ?7. How about next Friday?
, P6 X' |+ `. S3 p4 w
; f6 {$ T \; r o4 t( V@propose a deal K) `9 H' ^8 B+ R; G
提出交易条件% a& F. O2 f/ B, n1 g6 A
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.$ `0 ?. m6 P9 ]0 x+ H! B
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.; q k/ u4 |2 v7 T {, [8 o# K" B9 t
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 `4 N/ M) e) |9 k$ P
& c) E$ m9 d7 ^+ {& W( g( q% f0 m# z
@persuade someone% T2 I* Z l1 Y6 y6 ~
说服对方
- Q/ H$ b, u1 N1 K/ S! M1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
) M, S y8 I: z F. m2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?# M' H0 ?" x. g8 [' d- L
3. Don't you think it would save time?; m9 \6 y% G4 k+ d+ T$ S: |3 c% X
% S, y& s/ H- X* T/ s@introduce an explanation
v( q% V( V0 Z$ e% u9 D引出解释+ B9 l( O, e1 a' I
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( T3 K+ ]* }, C) Z4 m2 b$ D9 |
4 @* b, Y# y, q" e# V( d
@react to news you expected
* {( Y2 t9 s! [! U回应盼望已久的消息9 R& _0 H( \: k* A, Q( X* _
1. A: I failed history, Mom.6 L) Z0 p2 G2 f: Q- _# H- c
B: I knew it!1 x0 S) @5 w) [8 ~' I
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
! q! {9 M3 ], G8 y H, lB: I knew it!- S8 T7 @% J9 p o. t( X' {
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
# p$ d9 c' u- o, v6 Q, @; Y& `B: I knew it!
# E0 A/ B! e2 O6 C S
+ d, g$ |) S" d6 k t" W/ U@remind someone9 K; Z* l+ \2 _& {- F1 h
提醒对方
+ |5 t v4 Q( _2 S1 q' D1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- S: j$ {3 e; o: k2 j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...8 ]/ w0 r# ^* _" s4 S) {! l3 j
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# P; l/ _6 F' a/ e, d, a* d/ d! X7 F. ]4 J! e, Y
@say you're enjoying something7 O' ~8 P9 O! f' h7 c/ n& \
说自己喜爱某事
4 L! u) q+ w( K: t/ O: X1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...8 ?4 n, T7 I/ T: }9 i- L$ I
B: This is fun. How interesting!
) Z) @+ }: J9 P" y: S2. A: One, two, three, go ..., t% A( j0 T. I( T( M: B+ h, a
B: This is fun.
# t" \. M. X9 g, a4 B. L1 g
z5 [/ R! i9 C( I% Y@threaten or warn someone
5 v/ T; |3 F8 e4 K( ?. I. X% {威胁或警告对方, E0 x8 E7 m# |+ o
1. A: It's easy to do this.2 T+ d4 U. }: R# a* F% {
B: Just wait.: J! p& m6 E$ G; [& h0 E
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ z7 }- _9 f8 aB: Just wait.
4 O8 Q z% D0 M# _3 k4 h5 E: b3. A: This job is quite exciting.! ~9 y( R! x1 h/ n: a8 ? R
B: Just wait.
" P$ M0 Y/ r% |- p+ W/ F5 x" S/ Y( J/ y
@say something is finished
- s2 n: r/ d" M5 W" G, ~1 L说事情已完毕& S# P+ m A8 x" q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- G; j% Q1 Y. x5 } D# a0 @
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. P0 f4 u7 D% J( X; o
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
% h6 X e! G6 [
4 ]/ h- z9 @5 P, y+ F( m9 L
6 \2 E8 U7 v5 Q9 n5 r( t- P- C" b2 D$ @4 c# Z
+ ^! j/ I2 I. e0 r( H, K@It's a snap.7 i9 i4 s' G; K5 V
太简单了,毫无问题。! E* c; X) r+ f k
@No sweat.
6 @6 h$ [2 r1 V6 D* F1 n简单,绝无问题。- X) B" o- W- d
@You want to bet?
) l8 d9 [9 {( h; |* v你想打赌?
) y; g) y a4 U@Nope.
7 @) g' h: t2 b# f5 D. ^不,没有。
4 q# u c4 R) }# X' D1 s/ l v; m@Anytime.
4 n3 Q* N; U8 s x+ Y什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。- v$ L+ }8 X2 h$ `, m+ K- V
@You are kidding!
5 Y* G- v0 w, [+ K4 n3 ~& R你在开玩笑吧!: ]) l3 [5 {8 p4 l! G$ @
@You think so?
- m1 g5 N ~# S; H4 q4 j你这样认为?0 J0 U2 M- \) H+ i3 N( T0 X( ^
@I'm on my way over.' E3 [5 O1 J% U& v( }) x5 a9 w
我马上就来。% V$ X: R8 [( N
@It's a piece of cake.) n! A# j3 }2 @& E% d, c8 H
毫不费力。
e( c5 z& T) P) X5 O. T@You are in great shape.
" m5 s6 n$ U; _ G你的身体很好。 |
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