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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself  k; q/ [* r2 W: c! Z% I
自我介绍+ y; [0 k0 p$ t) @, t
1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 Q2 B( O5 @6 U- i; E: e2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" Q( o0 B; \, Z, T" Z6 l) a9 U3. I'm Bill Speaks.
+ |; Z9 U; k& P# I' I7 D+ j4. I'm Betty Hones.
2 Y9 t+ _1 O7 L* a; y6 U. b9 ^
3 i0 i7 O' M1 l) @, N" h3 c2 x1 k+ k- m@ask for permission  O, j: t  `$ g9 s/ \1 g
征求同意2 Q5 k) C* z" }
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?2 m+ R" x' `0 k. q) n
2. May I sit here?
* T( v. u' [0 {3. May I use your bathroom?
7 B  z" ^% @' R4 f* s4 J* t
& b& P/ J& R) M8 K" j: R' l@introduce a conversation0 D* K! C0 G( d* ~% W8 z
引出话题3 i! r* j/ G( M' L8 a8 y6 E
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
% E! t: h8 ?! L# i. E7 g2. By the way, my sister has got married.
. T$ ]- n8 r2 J6 J8 i3. By the way, they arrived intact.
9 t9 h+ \9 _. w3 w3 h; l7 ]0 L+ o, R' T6 ?: R5 J" U% j
@thank someone
$ \& q! [" d" G+ k% u9 `$ G向人道谢! K2 G3 R) X/ F" r
1. - Use my bike, please.
& m: G4 e6 l9 L( A- Thank you. I appreciate your help.3 T  K" V$ J7 e' M
2. - Laura, your phone call.4 B8 w) v) s* b( A
- Thank you.# X  r/ E% n% J; E! ?8 B' A/ a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.6 B) ^( t+ B: t) f2 G  _
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@respond to someone thanking you
6 |  ^" B" G. R6 V" y回答别人的道谢
! |, D* }; I5 |* L1 p+ I. t* ^1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
; k( y" [6 i* R( \- Oh, my pleasure.5 z2 S. |7 Q# C: R' Y7 y+ ?3 c
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
6 q3 m6 z# U7 C. X, m- You're welcome., g- ?4 a  [0 [; n" F/ N1 r5 B

" n' N) G& L5 b: C) N, E/ ]@start talking to stranger
% l9 U9 @6 ?9 b4 x与陌生人攀谈  f2 [- n; E2 a* v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ Q' _) M6 x' }% f  k' F' m# ^2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
. T4 g( _$ R8 C" s9 L) W3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
6 \5 b% t) ~6 Y* V3 x/ D) Q1 ]5 p9 ?" ?
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time1 {$ l( A4 ~% }$ y. i3 @" [
首次见面后道别( X8 u0 {3 C2 Z+ ]7 Q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 S; J$ d# f- B7 A& m- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. `& \6 ]  A/ S2 ]
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* e) e; Q& Z6 u: ^
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.( v1 z' q! l/ u2 F+ O; C8 b

7 E3 S! P& Y9 j3 r  i@describe something0 L. J2 ]- D& e9 S! w
描述事、物, w/ v  G/ n$ i4 ^
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
; J, a: ?+ X% C/ r, t- J8 Z8 \2 . This is a brown metal box.
* M1 g+ [7 Y5 s3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: a" h/ k0 R6 F* m. I- J

4 ?# J' f2 ]$ {0 D@compliment someone1 v: r7 M7 W& w+ e' U
赞美别人
0 L- d3 R  H: o/ b' E& ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
7 v$ ~$ z6 x0 ^2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ ]3 v; S; z+ @5 i
3. You look prettier in this dress.
6 v# X* @2 ^2 v; g2 n
' b" L- X$ @% f@make suggestions
) ?2 `! B. A2 B# D# M提出建议
) g/ t9 J# @1 d$ J. O2 p: P1. Try this sweater./ O1 h* x2 P: E
2. Try the blue one.
& U# m2 p: ?/ ^/ f3. How about green?$ v* o( ?/ n& f5 Z0 A: q
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 l# D% F8 F5 K: z1 Y
$ [( f' |/ H1 F5 X/ I+ u
@apologize
! m) L# T" `4 _: v道歉5 E" G+ m  X6 p$ e+ p0 l  m8 C
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
& H% B1 f- z6 H* Y, @2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
" B: r& K8 Q8 `7 F! ~0 {3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
  N' C' J( g: i% Z" l/ u5 ZB : I'm really sorry.' z! u" k, |  ^/ {. K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. T4 e& L% Z5 Q* G) k# k" IB : I'm really sorry. I...# l; E* v7 e! ]* i% _. x
* {$ V, d6 d" t* C) U& R
@ask for help" R. b- _/ Q- B8 n" E" {6 W
请求协助
* M6 W) Q# E2 c% H: d7 t3 ^1. Can you help me?9 Z2 _8 P" G5 S1 n
2. Can you help me with this load of books?6 |* K$ f+ w$ a& _  F0 v+ X
@reassure someone/ S$ _. l' e5 g& i  P
为人打气6 V; }2 T. Z2 C3 z, Z% ^" F( S$ _
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
# T5 Q' D: d- [5 ?% i4 M2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.! _$ L, o: ?( g' E" m6 ]

1 L1 |6 _' G7 Z& g  b! M, i3 y/ T8 b@ask if someone found something
  Q$ E# L5 t& X4 H询问别人是否捡到东西
" U" z4 i  X* s# D1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?/ W* a: T, @- w( a5 {9 F
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
1 a1 H5 g9 U" o- M) D5 r& Q# m+ h1 ^# R! r& I: v# N, U9 @4 p& W
@introduce someone: @+ X# S0 K) S- t9 ^/ e/ N& P; g
介绍别人
8 p( K' X0 X$ L" g1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# Q; R& F6 H0 s+ ^8 S2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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% {7 I  n& d6 X* A@respond to an introduction5 e' b2 }& `: R
介绍后回答4 o# T, b1 _$ ~" K& c) Y
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' A& Y4 K  O( ^B: How do you do?
5 t: K1 A" n& U/ L% cA: This is my brother Jim.0 u+ U# L' [& \8 a* J
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 e2 I* M- p9 z+ ]' x  @( C9 S
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@correct yourself
  _" A8 n8 y) D2 a* u改正言辞错误
0 j, s. Z: H$ _. E5 C/ k1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 n6 Z! s* m3 P/ h: ]3 h* x/ ~
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?  T, Z7 ?8 A9 D6 t# q
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...8 z1 o- j* Z8 F+ ~

- Q5 W1 g# G/ q3 Z4 N8 M@offer! j' D/ N9 _- H# m6 ~
善意帮忙& y$ \0 ^" g0 B) q( k( q
1. Would you like something to eat?
  ~1 R. q  T6 |% ?* q! d2 o2. Can I drive you home?
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+ A6 `6 H0 ]* U$ N/ x@thank someone
# ?/ r# l; y* ]9 d$ T向人道谢
% F9 E* Z; @  j8 l0 i1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.; i! n/ @& I. w
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.' m# Q; P& z. l. k& V3 k1 S; i+ `
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@respond to thanks
$ d; w6 q6 \, r8 c( `2 V. C. J回答别人的道谢
" S9 H) K- E5 \! G1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.0 C' Z% w5 }  r5 n
B: Oh. It was no trouble., e9 g! N7 |9 }# n  B

8 l  q9 U5 [$ E@accept an offer4 C( B" g" e' \" s/ z/ Q3 H0 p0 {# A
接受别人好意9 V/ o6 ~: g$ t) j% G
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, C1 T+ i$ J1 U- I! z7 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
# r/ o- n) p# R; R. }A: Would you like something to drink?
+ c. k4 O# u& w# eB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& |& Q1 V0 l/ m# U) B4 v

  r1 f5 w* H( B@refuse to offer# \5 C! n9 }  q5 m
婉拒别人好意
; F/ v1 r' D8 Q: |& e: ]/ S* [( ~% t1. A: Would you like something to eat?% {4 r8 t& b8 k- c$ O# b  |( B
B: No, thanks.
/ L, M: B: W5 Y" `2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
3 l3 P5 ]7 R0 C: B! N2 HB: No, thanks. I can manage them
  C) x9 \% ?7 F3 m* v, J8 m& kmyself.
: A6 k; n! o9 v" j
' w! N' C* x! }1 G$ {* ]: L0 q@Here they are.
' V& ?5 W+ R6 Z; B6 F& y就在这里。
4 d( o# u- c% ]$ X2 p% G/ R@The traffic is very heavy.7 ^: M, N6 _7 r, \+ d* f: s+ ?
交通非常拥挤。
8 L6 k8 h* q: c4 ^& G2 q9 H' D@Me, too.! j1 i7 F% }7 ]/ e5 {
我也要。
# h9 l* J5 l. O+ q( _* a) v@Take it easy.; u% ~% L- H. u+ D
别紧张。
2 T+ J+ S- v8 T5 f. [+ Y& @* M@You really saved the day for me.  Q, Y) p+ X7 j- c7 o
你真的帮了我大忙。
% P( C' _3 q- E  x+ i& m3 ]
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" F6 Q$ }9 ]+ a* I8 z3 [$ STwo6 w/ A/ T3 P& a5 w/ T
4 V& P1 O1 y- v
@ask for help
" \  Q9 C- M) L# {& T3 P4 b请求协助
2 z- }3 j: F- `2 }3 Y" V+ y; {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% u0 f& i- k% q, f$ M7 E( h4 J
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 _0 \0 N% M& O2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 g+ n, q- L! V, X, h  f+ ]M: Certainly, madam.* M( W" N( a  Q8 }8 K
+ t2 h: \) i5 P' g* A; {& N& B
@say good-bye to someone you just met
! o- M; x" O! J* J3 V7 i+ H见面人士道别& z9 R0 B5 n2 d  t
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
- U7 f2 k( Z8 YF: See you later. Have a good time.
6 s" B% b5 N3 c  X) P# P2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. s$ l1 q7 ]. k' c- j6 SF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
1 y, `/ a% |. m- s
/ l  u& ^0 b+ w: t@apologize
, Y6 {8 G5 d4 W/ O3 F5 @致歉7 B  k& l* U* ~
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.* y! ?% p- }" Z2 D! C
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
) g  H/ y+ U5 _- |; g0 A, K' o$ j4 g) b0 f# p6 E! g3 K1 j6 H( e
@give directions
" @- `) {# O' s: S/ C5 O% Z/ m指路
7 G4 Y& S  V1 Z2 p1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?* r5 h6 Z) y% M+ [: X
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
6 p# Y! H6 H: [8 |; f! t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 {' V5 d5 C, v% L+ `M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.0 T& N1 g' j# G) C$ I7 y

, i; G$ W4 B3 ^: T. R@make excuses
# m* T- ~2 B" [' }' C+ W- e辩解! `7 s$ O: G/ X* P8 {
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
' L: {; u  B4 K5 p: n* R9 O1 u! e  W2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.# Q% s/ D) _7 X: L) _. j

! K; x# {" |- O, D0 r@accept an apology  b1 n/ {* f$ m7 f
接受
$ d' ^" u& b! e$ b' y9 ?1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ p, O7 ?* v# C3 Z( E5 Y
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
) _# {$ b4 J' ?) m- y+ f& B8 Z
6 A3 b" D8 K: c! N@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% A: \+ O* z2 t
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
* t( `9 `6 `$ ]% j8 J9 P
( e4 g  z) I- a/ [$ _! m1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 k' O4 g; K. m: j1 t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift% |0 c) B& U' p" t. M
接受礼物; h6 C' N$ N( Z/ D. X
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ n  Y* b3 l6 v; d9 X, F0 X1 z2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.7 Y) W3 s& ]4 u
+ O- M# |7 X. F
@order something to eat and drink
2 U. r2 m: I6 l3 {) O4 B) j点菜或点饮料
+ M, ~: ^& V+ f4 T5 K1. F: What would you like to eat?8 v# N, S8 x) D  j7 u" i
M: I'd like the mee krob.% m% |% Z( ]8 N. o7 i) ^1 g! g
2. F: Would you like something to drink?: T6 }8 T: X1 R2 q, U
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion! b/ s. e# a  `; @5 B0 @2 Z. s
提出建议
* D# X8 ]6 H, ~1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' k7 V; ~9 B- d9 J7 `
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 ~. k" A' L, {& ]: L  M* d
) V' l. q! `9 m( ^  Z! F* |$ U
@greet someone
$ E: H7 b& C3 K" \' W欢迎
% \) c$ v$ z4 W4 U9 s3 Z5 o1. F: Welcome! This way, madam./ m; K! s! F' K7 [9 P. b* z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
/ }8 Z) |- w# `: w8 o& c. M+ J4 d! Y; Q, L# }8 ?
@ask about someone's job
; W/ ]% _* p8 a% ]/ T3 e. ]问别人的职业6 U7 a6 f1 K6 c* R  i* j
1. F: What do you do?
2 r6 ~# L! Y, t+ k/ L1 f7 M) CM: I'm a dentist.
3 y  W' d/ C) F4 _2. F: May I know your job?
6 s9 V9 p3 `" o, N) R6 PM: I'm a journalist.
3 t4 g8 s- t! E# y
9 d" F  t# A# d@excuse yourself% h* T8 V: [1 X1 l$ u
请求原谅
/ y9 h( C0 k$ A- a& q2 X! W1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
2 H9 e- K7 V8 c/ I2 q/ s2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.. A1 I/ \+ v2 {% [

0 B- M* M2 W9 B% {2 K@ask about a problem. A9 X1 w; W6 T) @( r
询问对方的困难
0 x7 Z8 d' ~( R1. F: What's the matter?
% R6 J" T, A0 @& Q, @! \% v5 L& ]M: My boss wants me to go back to the
" I  K: ?3 ~" l; Jcompany immediately./ A1 ?7 r% k; s6 a/ P8 W9 w2 h3 P
2. F: Is it serious?
2 v9 X0 \4 m* [- {: G" y) Y) p3 N4 g- CM: No, it's just a stomachache.  g- D- A3 b! x/ ^: q2 B' O$ \

3 [7 g0 i, R  B! ^3 L, t@express concern
  S6 O9 F  [& u3 u% ^* H& f4 t表示关怀) u2 x1 D$ [3 b) D" ]3 k
1. F: It's the baby-sitter., |3 j5 ?6 ]2 O4 M0 G! |
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ ?, L+ H3 X0 Q* m& w+ _! b: Y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.' [6 {1 \$ J" N9 E# b4 {: Q. R
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
7 z8 Y7 u6 W; f& ^/ F7 f5 K4 \7 h4 E6 V  W! T7 C
@ask about a past event
8 f( r0 t: F4 l( y4 t& l; L询问已发生的事情
+ ?/ e7 F& f- S% o3 b1. M: What happened?
1 N0 e  o( U. o+ PF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 h7 B/ U; C! |2. M: What happened?
% f$ q' b5 S6 L5 [1 P, WF: Her car was lost.- r* J1 f7 `/ I+ [9 G

( M: l' [; c5 J@ask about a problem
2 Y' L  d8 G% c% h' W7 K4 s询问对方的困难
1 b& k+ W6 U- H$ A" o" ^- i1. M: What's wrong?
9 i( ]# F' ^8 a$ n& cF: The baby is awake. She's crying.' D4 ^; _0 I) B& h
2. M: What's wrong?
1 x5 a) g* `" _% _7 \F: There's no power.- f9 q( N- ]! s  Z( g1 t
; [* s: h- [  x- A/ X
@express surprise
0 a+ ^. q% D& p5 P9 R2 ?( z( z表示惊讶/ L& u! P4 ?' N$ |" a9 o5 e9 A
1. M: Who's that?
  T# k* D- e* h& w# d7 I9 [F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.* e! B: Z" a5 \4 [3 g: n
2. M: What's the matter?7 w6 v) P8 }4 X7 N7 y
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date/ f2 n+ \7 X# H, Y% M1 x7 }
约会后临别说辞
6 S$ s! W0 w. y6 H1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. @6 N+ |* {' s4 X
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 m8 E7 V% p' ~6 X# y2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
1 F1 z5 _+ z6 n4 L+ I5 lF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.- \+ ~! p2 v- N4 R# S
) b% H3 y% Q- n. J5 W! g4 y
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour8 a# P/ D8 z# d( _
为太晚造访致歉/ ~: w$ m) c2 P" j3 g5 R
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# h4 y$ ], Y: U& Y  _; a4 u% JF: Oh, no, not at all.
1 g) h) A. G* {3 t& D2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 t! v/ q4 r/ h
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- e4 R/ o- S) B: l7 {- I+ C; q@accept an excuse
7 T1 o+ J  |- H4 K& N" H接受对方道歉
8 `+ r' I) }7 Z8 ]2 A4 X* H$ s1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
  |" D8 Y- s, O* O0 J3 r6 a/ v: W7 vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter( k4 {5 h$ r  a
邀请别人进门
: o) s; B( S; B0 W* P5 t1. M: Julia.* N; b0 d2 Q, K5 A, t
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.& {+ `8 g5 g! ]( L8 \# a
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
  G9 n1 ~6 j0 }- M$ N; kM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
3 `% t; Q0 l/ z1 K9 w, v2 i4 C7 a, V3 u) s8 L
@make a promise
. r6 e$ |5 {( g) h: e, M. p: ?许诺
7 L9 ~' `, s* t" V9 N% I8 ]0 O1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  Y7 W5 Y2 q0 L% r# s
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
+ J3 ]- x3 B5 W% n/ Z8 D, o1 T$ D5 Y& K1 @0 e, j# T. e
@leave a group of people
5 e0 X0 A  J, {  a) x' z告辞9 Z+ _& N1 }8 _& R; }2 C, f
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six." T- ~# M; }4 y: y) G
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
9 V$ D+ s7 U- q6 g/ N
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& ^* |" I+ X" B@What do you want?6 V6 n7 a- Q) ~, d
什么事?
! F! Q/ ^+ o8 O' L2 v  I$ M, j" H! t@After you.
( E8 G* D+ A$ i5 F( K) |5 F4 ^请先走。9 H+ Y: L6 v2 M2 _5 R
@I'll take care of everything.
- q# J( \- a2 Y3 ]我会好好照料一切。. c0 v/ p8 Q  j9 ?& l* ]
@I'm not complaining.9 R2 p4 Y3 g6 T1 X* F; G
我不在意。
! Q3 e/ k3 C, ~9 i( v% n* {@I never like that umbrella stand.
6 D. _- m2 U9 F, T  n! Q8 M$ v我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# z1 C3 s/ |6 g9 R+ @

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: v4 w6 f$ d) Q( u2 ~Three
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@express excitement:) U7 `5 N: p% b5 Q: |2 l; Y+ q2 k
表示兴奋0 m) n* o7 \5 V0 |/ |# o' f9 [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
4 V6 c' i# g2 IOh, I am so excited.
" C7 o, `+ H+ n! c4 \% ^2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, n. L8 n  k# S+ IReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.- d6 i' @  I0 B' F3 Y
& h  P, G& D- n8 D6 d& H
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
1 R: q* x  i, a+ z: y& {9 I. O$ g谈论未来特定时间的事
% l* @+ p4 t" u1 Z! y% H1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.  K2 u2 J# C4 ^
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.* O9 |% Q$ X+ O& a# i& D

$ I, Y. A3 G! t( k9 J% f@talk about future schedules:2 G7 W  k9 ?- I* k( T
谈论未来安排
! b( z# @$ W' J6 t! n' q1. When does he arrive?6 l+ a! q' }% I; m
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3 H4 T. f: J( N3 t

" d, _  T6 S) N7 w. s0 }; }4 p@express approval or agreement:
- [6 R; r1 j' ?8 G$ h) T表示赞同
& N9 _/ Y+ o2 K* ^. C' {1. He'll be happy here.
( E+ D; u3 M0 \That's for true.
) C+ d) Q0 D: b& i2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
9 x% i& R$ Y, a7 V3 W6 ~2 ^That's a neat idea.
% l9 V& x; n: S) t/ b7 F& @
+ D' }' O# u  s* ^@express admiration:' |4 x9 Q0 W6 M: b
表示钦佩9 `3 i) r' n% `% l3 B
1. He'll get here by himself.
4 `0 q. Q3 Q; CHe's something!
! p, L8 @1 ?9 y! s2 |# h& w2. Bob repaired your car.
2 I0 a* y2 }0 ]$ lOh, he's great.0 x6 A/ T( @# n) D% Z# ~

6 h+ q' T. g0 g@express an opinion or belief:7 e  \. }2 r( x: D
表示意见或信念
8 Q! I8 q4 n  N2 r9 {8 g1. I think he will win the next round.% w' `* T1 {$ I- T! |$ H7 N' m, x
2. I guess it's snowing.0 m# E4 E/ j2 _' z. T' M2 S  b
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- u0 r7 t% `; [0 e

$ F4 n( @& D/ H1 I; s9 X! @7 c@say two people are alike:
8 t" J  E+ Y$ A. I9 X8 z说两人相似4 X( ^) B( ?( A' l1 ^  p! |
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
. s) I$ q  k3 t0 K2 h. D2. You are another James Bond!
! _7 b  \* G3 p! D( B4 L! |& V! m7 K, d6 A# S" q! ?. q
5 c" y0 p% x  h. [9 |9 ]
@ask indirectly about something:
* F( E+ v5 V0 `3 W1 ^间接询问9 d* m+ L0 Z. `3 Q# ~
1. We were just wondering about this trunk./ G& a6 t0 A5 ^; C0 `% W% W# ~6 D% Y" Q
It's locked.
. \/ b: N" l0 s9 Q& \2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. v4 _2 t! ?% J6 ]; R3 iOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.7 ~' u. S; Q4 @/ t9 t
& ?9 F' a7 V& [( d+ {
@offer help:
5 V- M+ `/ A% N5 W/ {2 M( C提议协助
: j9 j$ r& h7 a6 L4 I! Y9 V1. Let me help you with this., q3 z/ d7 E+ C: l  ?1 L  W
Oh, thank you.
* u( i" O$ B' u. J2 M( L6 e) C2. Let me help you with this trunk.
, I# b; u2 J8 ?. R5 `Thank you very much.
( X  r% v& W/ Y3 y' W. W- A$ Y' _6 o+ I" M" a
@ask for help:5 K% v& u  D( \9 i) w7 F
请求协助3 w& \+ R! K* o8 H+ j6 J% Q. k
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' b& ^  z- h; ~* b! D2. Would you kindly move this table away?
6 n) O  n4 ~* \& c* a1 [
' Q& S6 ]8 O9 q@tell someone not to hurry:$ Z+ ^3 |: P9 z1 o% F; z, V6 |
告诉对方不必急* u+ f9 n" L9 j  ?
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.9 w7 w7 h. F% y# h2 p4 Q4 {
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10./ \5 o* z+ X$ }; }. _8 [$ E+ _" c
Take your time.9 s2 F& ^/ }6 v- G5 e9 ~" J# n
/ c9 o' A) {: L! Y* W' P
@express similarities:) n% P9 A5 P* O" z
表示相同、一致9 R" X: X) F6 L
1. I am a journalist.
  w* \) k, g* Q8 r6 \" U+ F) TI am, too.
' d9 _( u: o9 ?0 t% I2. I work for the BBC.* b5 A+ P7 i) G& L6 r
Oh, I do, too.
& l1 s* ~( E2 L1 f' i4 \$ y2 K9 ^
@respond to good news:
0 F1 T6 x' z2 h, s道贺& C6 B3 Q' S0 l9 R% i. E" @* z# @
1. I've got a promotion.+ O# y9 j; m/ Y
Congratulations!
+ ]9 W8 [1 ~! }7 ?5 }. L2. I've won a lottery." F& `" Y6 s+ A- U. x
Oh, congratulations!" ^, I* k" T3 L6 P# C! e
0 N+ D2 \( A& F- A. l
@express excitement about a future event:( u7 z( b6 S( J+ S) s
为未来某事兴奋
8 X: ]9 ~! e4 D6 ]4 t( `1. You said you have family in New York.
/ z+ P$ G2 \- z8 Y. aYou must be excited." x* N& K1 F5 U1 P& ?- Z
I can't wait to see them!( U$ E0 u! r1 j4 q' l
2. We will soon land in Rome.! }' e- i, i4 S6 ?- @7 W8 m8 M
I can't wait to go there.  z! Z( y- w2 N
, [8 b% @) D. k% s2 D$ [& X& d
@say something doesn't bother someone:
; h6 |0 @6 h! ]: T说某人不在乎某事
6 Y7 v& s( y7 g' K8 c% x1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ }$ O2 ~' k1 d% X2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 `" l# f7 S9 O
  g: ]: }* X5 f$ T. Z@wish someone a happy visit:
  q! l# J: Y' ~  z, z" K# `祝对方来访愉快
6 d( F$ P% Y1 F" A' Y$ p, f1. I will be here for about a week.
7 O% O, {/ L. G+ j4 SHave a good stay.
3 K3 X, g, q7 v+ b4 I2 p2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" Q' F  C6 r# B* P+ F' }Thank you.! v$ z- C8 f$ m1 Y
% Z8 w/ d) B( }) V  }( r5 V
@invite someone to visit you:
, B  T# I+ B/ a- P7 {邀对方来访
+ R# p: V, N' T" x; b1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
" ~, u/ |" ~6 ^% q- aThank you, I will.$ J# U' H2 y# F; z0 e& v+ V
2. I'll be in Boston next week./ D/ `# K7 g0 c% e  o' V# X1 m& ]# q
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* T: [# m( y9 K5 K: G: n& l7 _
0 M" ^7 `6 J7 B/ O9 E@accept an invitation:, z8 S. C0 e( \- Q2 H
接受邀请0 n* e* S+ w, @% D7 g" r* ~" `
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ x9 g, ]0 v! X' [, d# MOK. You name the day." |' {/ @" V8 `9 V
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
5 K$ k* Y8 Z  s( T8 i1 y! Cevening.
0 |5 X4 E' a* [/ T. h9 y# cFine. You name the restaurant.  n6 `- ]& q8 e7 E8 l. K
# `( _/ G$ D$ F5 Z8 Y( t& x8 u2 |! X
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:6 H4 J- H; f2 x' [
睹物(人)怀旧: x1 z4 S2 ?8 p8 ^! @. ?
1. This picture really brings back; S- S+ _# r' o
memories.1 w& v5 b7 I, f/ J+ o
2. This hat really brings back beautiful& m* _) k- ^8 P5 g
memories.& G! L. D/ Y) S" v' @& l
* |: ~. ~% k; O/ I- ^1 i6 ^
@express regret:9 T* |' `$ V& o. F& q0 _/ E
表示遗憾4 ]  K+ A* |) E7 C4 d
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, w. U: z& C0 t2 m0 z2 xShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
* J6 Q0 t, u7 w$ h2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
3 L1 \1 v# k$ EShe is sorry, too.
0 t4 g/ T3 E1 z- f# t# R5 P7 _, z0 I
@say you are pleased to see someone:
2 p  N) E, X, C, F$ u0 o表示高兴见对方
- }4 z% l* s3 _  y: b1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
6 N% f0 z3 z" {2 t2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 v5 A" {: I9 i+ T9 aOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.  n* b; i) @  h' U: P: j
4 i0 z* U  z* K* Y
You're a big girl now.9 M! |2 u9 g" a3 ?' z3 s
( @3 ]+ ?) W6 v( y  c8 P" E& p
@wish someone a good night's sleep:3 i' F% J% Z6 D  i. F- q
祝对方睡得好, r8 o4 F7 \" S
1. Good night, Charles.! y, |* }" ^9 {( L
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
. F1 W2 x6 U$ I8 n. e( m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams., A: P. ^( H: k  c' V: Q, A8 H% l, x
# _( @# q  H! @
@express similarity:( i4 _$ r; |- m( S# Q/ o4 z+ O
表示相同处7 q: k! \3 E( b$ H' Q( V; B/ |+ ?
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
0 Z7 K3 V' ]( v8 G% _7 X/ Y9 t2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father./ ~7 T) }* Z; x
( W  M; Y' E. B1 w, J' E3 [

1 p7 ^( F2 a% F0 X@That's for sure., x- G" \  m, E/ q0 r, n7 s4 |" `
我同意你的看法。0 D: i& m. D: g6 d- l) `
@I've got it!+ @9 b) l. J# N# [/ n* [
我有一个主意了!
) L+ q2 I1 R7 r! @- P# H$ o/ y5 Y$ Q@He's something!; O% v3 e/ R% R
他真了不起!
9 r+ r6 t9 f0 Q+ |@Take your time.0 L; l: F8 c  @8 m9 J; i- C( a, z
慢慢来,别急。
  G+ R3 u  a* z+ T" U6 P@I can't wait.% o" y# t; m9 N4 }
我很兴奋。
6 F. ^5 x# j# ^! X! M& b@That's a neat idea.
( p8 I1 E& l0 y# O这是个好主意。& `! E' B# ^9 j
@Look (us) up!0 U" {2 k' }6 r
与(我们)联络。( J: A' z: ^/ f# P# ?

( p+ U, Z# q1 @6 |  K' r- h9 ~. L( y. ?
Four
. e8 w6 e- M8 s: [0 l8 q4 R7 C7 ~: X& g
@express a possibility0 O$ ~/ k: p! q0 l4 ~
表示可能性
3 v/ T, r% _; B+ Z1. I could work out in your class ...8 F" F7 r4 a  f9 F" \
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 U) {0 I! u+ h! h4 W+ M1 K3. I could find a way out of the jungle.( v1 |* a/ r% r! ~% `
4. I could swim to the ship.9 H* d) u2 C" j( l
1 k$ X: t8 {! r0 H' d4 P
@say something is easy
- C3 i$ p. J5 b4 `8 W说事情容易
. y3 i- V' c/ ]4 b1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
0 j7 d: B0 g$ C+ S. z0 G$ PB: No problem.
8 V5 F. S% H8 W, a6 V2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ s7 X$ x9 h& r. B7 l( u
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( `$ e% Q9 g$ a* {3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 @$ Y" K9 z; Z  d% M  DB: Yes, no sweat.
0 \+ O' G/ Z9 X0 K4. A: Can you lift the box?: @. ]/ z: v2 U6 h! w8 N3 T! I
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.2 I+ Y; {, K+ h

0 ]8 E& b& _- r% C" l: \; m@say something is difficult3 @' J! i6 G; P7 o* L
说事情困难
) z: ]+ r" @" a8 d5 l, _# L1. A: Is computer programming easy?+ R/ q' x& U3 ]. q
B: No, it's rough.
& e% g- }- S+ b$ ~( K2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 z4 B5 I4 |) X# R, K, ?2 bB: Very difficult. It's tough.
# L. [, [6 |* A8 r
( g+ f8 s6 L7 [5 k" A- O& C. m5 g@express certainty3 W' [5 o! I0 h5 D) }) `
表示肯定0 \( P& @5 A/ v  H
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?! f( K+ z& E$ [7 p  t; n3 P) N( k! H
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
$ [. x+ E) s! W1 k2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
4 l& i# y4 V9 ], U$ d3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 O/ S7 `! x* P' \: v: k1 Z@say to telephone someone
6 G; T" o2 M5 t, I! }; h+ r! u说打电话给某人
! a# H1 h2 h9 p, Q& D3 _8 I1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& W- M% _- \' k' i- y
B: Give him a call.- t5 p8 }. o4 Z: G, n
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free$ d* H8 K( o8 b" i
now?
2 i$ L7 m2 @( dB: Call him.
! f0 ~  L% I" c& y, y
  W$ M, P4 f/ u& O; T( E@say you are leaving for a place# e4 \/ q; n$ v4 ^, U
说自己正要出发$ M5 a9 ^, h6 h# s2 z) _0 ~
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
( Q( S* P* P9 C) g* KB: Oh, I'm on my way over.; q- c7 D& X) F3 |
2. A: Be here at ten.
; A+ L, L5 p% c9 M1 T3 EB: I'm on my way over.
! n1 O' Y7 Z' f( H1 p5 n" D% r6 Z" F1 @
( F) b' R' T" c) [% O9 `. q. \
@remind someone about something" S  g; |% _& N. E/ f+ `
提醒对方$ c( ?, G" K9 V
1. And that includes Susan.
$ ]) N! U9 r8 b3 z2. And that includes the transportation fee.7 d/ E% X. I4 ?, Z7 G7 u# R2 M+ [
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
9 B* O9 t% ]2 {5 {; c8 IB: Don't you forget.
  ~5 ~5 Q. }. x2 I* Z7 T) P
  D( x4 K5 _. }) m( |@say something is arranged/ ]/ x( u5 t& e, n8 K  p" s& s' c; h
说事情安排妥了
/ }8 x4 s2 m) y& F' H1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 b8 a) t* ?! y0 w) X, [B: Yes, it's all set.8 v/ r7 |5 e% O+ c6 a0 ]  s
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?8 q3 t- H, W9 a1 _" C3 n
B: Yes, it's all set.
0 b& t( l/ C2 }) R! b- m% s: |; ]7 E% j' P5 x+ k! s+ n; M) Z( H9 C
@ask about someone's job
1 Z( D  Y; b) g, B询问对方职业7 m$ \/ q6 _& ~1 p& T. S
1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ P( o8 T5 G0 L: O$ ~B: I'm a journalist.
0 I! P& |, X+ z2 i2. A: What's your occupation?
: t* M, q( `4 l4 @B: I'm a teacher.% O8 j' o$ L/ q
3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ R! y6 T4 `0 \' p7 zB: I'm an engineer.
; i& N% z9 y$ j% x. e; r0 j6 `& R: u1 h
@make a suggestion3 T2 A# d6 U1 t' O
提出建议# y# o) P! t! f( `% v% k/ x
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
$ o+ G" N( W5 I. p- t+ L  M- I2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ W+ O' ?' Z$ y3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
) W4 l3 o3 G) g4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?& ^6 ?$ Z! W. `  h5 R
5. How about today?! f1 }; ~6 q/ l% G/ s4 j% w7 ~
6. How about Saturday evening?+ \; |, ?% x0 o' x* i; S
7. How about next Friday?3 L3 E: @0 ^" W: U

! w8 X! S; g/ r( m% T6 [+ E3 Q@propose a deal. p; q4 \: {# h0 ^  b' N# S7 @
提出交易条件; K$ ?/ R, y3 z3 D4 ?  Y+ w
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
. L  X, T4 f5 \9 w, s* R5 F0 f$ T2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- L9 s: k; O7 m( \1 q; ]; X* D$ f3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. E0 l6 X( I4 D  ]4 F" B! ?0 x1 R- d4 G+ i  e$ K
@persuade someone
  S# T! }' k: L4 I说服对方0 Q, c% ~; q& T/ Y+ R5 b
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. B# Y* w; \3 x. S) P
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?& B' L- z! R9 m+ G7 A2 n
3. Don't you think it would save time?& A& w; o- k3 Q5 p0 L

- D9 l2 X2 s8 V' W: w/ ?% `" h@introduce an explanation/ }' @- w" i0 [
引出解释- t1 ?' o: Y$ M' S( S. G- F
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.* {9 B% \7 \* S. G$ K2 r7 G$ \, V( \

+ K7 X* e  ]0 U( }& ~& a7 C9 c/ C; o@react to news you expected# C& A$ {) x% E- ?# }4 j/ l
回应盼望已久的消息5 S* Q# M9 x+ a3 x0 c* N
1. A: I failed history, Mom.& A. u! _( x7 a+ f" m: \
B: I knew it!* @) K& y  Y8 E: {/ ?: ^
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
2 ~8 ~: t- F, q- a* x! F, ~2 x' b2 @$ WB: I knew it!+ Z# `% G$ g0 i5 C2 ]
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
) V9 S( c# G+ e" l0 H' S$ YB: I knew it!& o* z+ R. ?1 X  M
) p$ L3 |4 M6 \4 T! R  C' O1 v
@remind someone
% j4 S* Q# h. t) ~  L提醒对方( P4 Z3 n. V# @6 G& h
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.) o! D: [( b1 o  n
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' I. P/ e; I$ s' Z& K+ h3. Don't forget to write down the code.
' r4 B& d& m% d6 z) G) \! `4 ~# u9 |+ ~2 G4 C4 [+ h% y1 ]
@say you're enjoying something& [0 z, H: P% E4 I* l2 }" z
说自己喜爱某事% h: X2 ~# R) B6 w. T( V% a  o
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
4 T1 M' S9 q7 @1 w1 D) C$ ~1 g' ]B: This is fun. How interesting!
7 Y; F( v: R9 G/ U3 N' f2. A: One, two, three, go ...
1 f" |% I/ V, Z6 \( @4 WB: This is fun.0 E1 I+ K( G* F$ q/ ~; g
3 L0 H! z  b2 T. q* v+ c
@threaten or warn someone
% U4 i# |) P5 [/ s0 n1 i& i9 y威胁或警告对方
( Q: v4 G- u( K& ^1. A: It's easy to do this.* H+ N) g( m4 [& m# t. _
B: Just wait.! `- o, @0 A: T3 W. B- S  u" f
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
& @, X- Q' b2 jB: Just wait.
4 Q3 G$ a+ M, N$ k3. A: This job is quite exciting.' H! \3 u( S+ |3 Z7 `9 e
B: Just wait.
% {4 d* B6 y) p. b) H( j1 n8 u& @: `) U2 K9 o0 c% S  Q
@say something is finished( }! G- P1 I; q. e" J
说事情已完毕! g1 H& K' e# L& @2 V; }7 T
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." T2 E/ N9 g+ m# C# `
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.% j+ F& g4 O5 ~3 |, @5 |5 p
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
7 w6 T, m6 C8 ?/ V  B6 j1 x
- L3 A0 m. k6 X- T# W+ k% f$ E0 z% l% q+ B( Z0 X

0 |$ l, y1 _) E! w% J
: J  f8 _: I+ o) c" }@It's a snap.
  R* H% U5 {( y1 T太简单了,毫无问题。
" [/ ^. ^) R# R! |( ]@No sweat.' z/ w- i3 n+ @2 y4 ^- q5 K, U! q
简单,绝无问题。
& j4 r7 X* z; O@You want to bet?
2 n$ a7 U7 p! e: h4 G& x$ P你想打赌?
6 I2 R8 ?' Q( _- a@Nope., @& L& A8 o6 U
不,没有。
6 \$ c8 _: D; I3 T0 a6 b8 G@Anytime.3 V" i# _; r8 z- g& }) s7 N( ~
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
4 Y6 @( v9 N# c) v) _/ C@You are kidding!. I( a0 G0 _6 B# a5 Q: h! a
你在开玩笑吧!3 L9 a4 a9 n9 {3 c  D0 s7 r
@You think so?6 X! @3 y) q0 `3 V- d, U, _- e1 o
你这样认为?& k7 |; x0 w; C% B
@I'm on my way over.
% ~. s: `) @1 M5 J$ q7 o我马上就来。
; i6 ~3 c- V9 K6 n. e, ]@It's a piece of cake.
/ D; B8 s: b' o3 ]$ T( @毫不费力。6 t. a8 w3 O, a4 q
@You are in great shape.
& W  `, ~' n! `- Q) M) ?0 x, Z你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
" B4 ?* c# U& e# ^' y
9 q" |6 o% f/ u@ask for an object; N+ D# ?# f8 i  G. E9 A2 F' T3 S
向人要东西! K* ]/ I( n# S3 ^  M* |
1. Hand me two eggs.
: [4 j, E' Q+ Y. I# j) `8 t/ }2. Please pass me the book.
* s4 w6 G6 W8 L) X) w( ]" x0 T$ Z$ i3. Give me the glass, please.6 k# K1 A! a* l6 l2 o8 ]
% R( `6 p4 A4 {' U
@make suggestions6 L. L# h% h# c" j4 S6 F8 x
提建议6 Z8 ^7 w7 F4 e2 K
1. How about some bacon?
* {  {/ W" e: N' A& r; OMaybe you can teach me how to work4 z) `: V" o. P1 Z: x
on a computer someday.$ }& R- D4 R: o/ b0 y' |! f- B
2. Can you come fishing with me, d" _3 N# O" o; g! n; l& W5 M
tomorrow?
6 t2 u' d& X6 Z7 oMaybe we should do it again.
. [. ~$ }+ s  Z4 T& p/ Z  ?1 j% O  I8 N4 u/ G- c$ k
@talk about the weather7 h; H" R6 _! c7 `2 y
谈论天气
/ A) W0 G* i' l+ I2 h1. I'll go bowling with you.
9 M3 ~4 V, H4 v8 |6 {2. We're planning to go shopping this
/ N3 J+ q7 L7 G# G; y$ Safternoon.
: `1 \* n& m( O  y# v3. Would you like to go swimming in such: d- J& V6 I9 C) X4 T  ^- O9 a
a sunny day?+ ~% W' U" E6 e6 @  F
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.) E  T. w+ b$ H( i8 m
- `& J0 B! w' c/ }. u* l
@talk about activities with got:
& O; v, {" q5 Y“去”进行活动( Z7 `. j* U& ^# V$ A
1. I've got to run.
: s  D6 d/ D8 Z5 B; U2. I've got to go.% B; Z( A% [) \- J* q1 i. D. F
3. I've got to get moving.
  k. {5 Q" {) h5 p# j0 V3 S0 p0 O2 n) {" H( C9 T2 r( S0 o
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
: u5 g4 O/ U; i; f2 R) K急于离开的说辞' F9 c5 ?3 x& f. I+ W+ \
1. Don't you have to work?$ k# M  G, q+ A1 I
2. You're going to the baseball game) t& }( M  L# @8 q
today?5 w, R/ u* L0 _& C4 Y% G4 L
3. Making breakfast?
: K* X/ K4 ?4 l  I2 p4. You caught the fish, didn't you?0 s6 K( \) E# n: o$ e; ]4 F
; i& R( ?- ?; H& M
@check information you thought you knew:
" ?/ c& D  N' X8 A  i! D# K核对已知的信息8 c1 h3 r: K$ S$ }- l$ {" T
1. It'll be like old times.
  ~7 A4 b8 Z6 Y# M2. Remember our fishing trips?
2 ?( u& Y7 f" y) k2 C3. It's just like yesterday once more.
& b9 B; B, j. Z& n! A
3 R% W% [* I" Y7 M. s$ l@remember the past:
# `& i5 ^! h4 I$ T! _忆往事5 _' A5 u. M% M, i' m( Q# J
1. It'll be like old times./ {6 E% N2 A$ m* h9 r

$ j! G7 {3 y+ r( v0 F; q$ e
9 V+ D4 l" Y4 x, f: F5 N4 V9 f% e. m- H+ F

* f7 o! o, L+ W9 k4 h@correct someone in a joking way& q# [. L* x+ x7 Q& p
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
- `0 ?, Z4 Y: \
9 y9 {' Z9 g! `5 s; g7 ]) A+ `  H/ P5 P
1. Burned, you mean.5 @/ R. w0 k6 U. k: d' X" D& A3 N
2. Money, in fact.
3 x4 P1 `& z+ H) Q' q/ b: _3. Downhill from here on, indeed./ O) w# B5 h0 I& i% ^% e  @
. G: h: O8 [# M7 E! K
@say you're starting to do something& B# W$ G$ U. Z, p* S& i" C
说自己开始着手
  a. J. u1 y, C5 A1. Here we go.1 ?- B* S" q. G" G! \' p
2. We are just on our way./ `) b$ i( K. ~8 |
3. We're starting now.  i% e" l, ?* Y
4. Let's do it now.: f% t3 c, s, O2 U+ f8 g$ t7 K

3 \$ i8 O+ ?, @  `0 o& a@greet someone informally& W: ?/ J. g6 l6 _
非正式的问候语
/ r' g  I% I3 ~; ~+ a1. Hi, there!3 M! P  x! S* f$ {# g% t+ q
2. Hi.
, F# l, v, O( q3. Hiya!; F  W/ s  Y7 E! E9 |$ H7 M
4. How's it going?+ {  ^6 `& F$ _9 c: w) v% w% g
0 W/ J/ \+ s0 H- ^
@say no emphatically6 A+ h8 X$ X8 K: Y2 f
强调不行
0 y, Q. l2 A- U# G5 o7 q* k1. Not a chance!! o# e3 @* v. r1 l! s
2. No, way!% f& Y) [5 L3 Y- G2 O% u0 e
3. No, chance!, s( v( Z0 C2 p+ u! M
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
  W8 S0 Q2 h9 M6 |
2 N+ W1 C" u" P- u4 h* n@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully& o3 u6 j5 x; d8 k$ z
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做) Y6 Y8 h- O$ i- J1 d8 Z; F+ d
1. Easy does it.
3 Y1 O: S( C3 a, N1 ^  z2. Take it easy.
! T- A' L" r/ v  C( R3. Take your time.
4 F1 J/ L' w3 j$ t8 C4 t% D" b- [+ m$ i, A1 x
@encourage someone
' P' |6 m, w. w鼓励别人
, f) z! H5 P* h) T1. That's it.
# L, _% u2 J% J) z$ C2. Come on.& }: G$ d- ]- z. l: X
3. That a boy.$ O& E# S% |7 ~0 y
4. That a girl.8 F% K# t: o5 p- w9 ^
5. Try again.7 w5 r2 ?6 Z( x# x
6. Don't let someone or something get, n, T9 o1 b% q# r$ N
you down.
9 \% _" n6 s+ {1 K# r7. What's the harm in trying again?5 `+ Z9 ?. @; m
8. Don't lose heart.
  m6 m- h0 F+ g1 a4 m) g+ {% n9. Good for you!
# C& J5 k# q4 c' v0 L$ u
; C+ n, L- N1 n+ o! o@make suggestions8 t$ }# X  N) Q2 v$ R
提出建议
5 h9 G( A, H$ `3 R1. What do you say we get back to our
; X, n+ R+ K5 c7 o6 k+ O, `fishing?
! u3 e/ i. m4 j/ g. ]( {1 z9 o2. Why don't we do it again?* C3 u# }6 b, f. \
3. Would you like to go shopping0 A) [' e2 b) k3 W: W! w- b8 E+ c% l; p
someday?) i6 G5 G+ }+ }
4. Is that OK to go with me?
8 G% y4 U6 S/ [* J$ r5. How about an outing?1 l; G7 m. ^( Z3 J
6 T4 V" e8 D4 h- E3 c8 V% L7 d
@say goodbye informally
7 ?4 C' r, ?2 @8 f道别的非正式说辞
+ U# \3 W. d/ u: d1. So long.0 W6 S$ \* w! D2 @9 h# l( y
2. See ya!
; \6 `; K4 w, z1 _, c3. See ya, bye-bye.
* r$ P2 D/ J0 s: ~/ c4. Later.
5 j0 |8 W% T7 T0 `+ N5 y6 P2 r2 ^9 d$ l) t+ ^: a$ D/ \
@say you admire someone
: g, S# @0 K9 D3 f8 r$ J/ f6 P表示钦佩
, b6 O1 G2 G1 k6 A/ q9 ?1. Your dad is quite a guy.
! [' \4 ~! k! t( ~0 r; \) Q2. He is something.& L, p/ y% {7 i: W9 f9 l8 \
3. You're really someone.
* b! L3 H/ w5 j' I) N* b; ?3 @/ u. ]' Q
@react to bad news6 s- k* ^& R5 s4 u- F. N0 B0 H
对坏消息的反应; o" e" ]( S  D2 m' A
1. Uh-oh./ g" r: q6 ]) Q* z( h
2. My god!
* @5 x3 G" ^$ i3 F( g" O3. It's hard to believe!
; }) M5 c7 l# M1 M5 V& c2 A* h( _. H; C9 T# D/ ^& }" Q; r) q
@express thanks5 `; Z8 l% [# F' i, l+ o6 F
道谢
. ^7 d0 j- J/ T0 r! ~1. How can I thank all of you?8 _9 \7 Y  C0 n' A, ]  W
2. I'm very grateful ...
0 _  e  C1 l5 M& N3 i2 \% V  x3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
* z5 {6 |0 n* d# m7 R; r; M' B- }& r: e
@apologize, n# o, ?& y) P
道歉3 u6 n/ V- o$ u4 I
1. I guess I ruined your day.
; H3 @/ V4 R/ P; f3 H$ o% u2. I'm going to excuse myself.. |7 ^. J; \- r# N7 q* M
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
: ~/ i$ ~' u* f/ t. `& W2 F: U4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
7 E3 ]; T" n5 }2 d" f
  O+ k/ r" i9 x- [1 s  ~9 n1 @6 A
$ j4 h: z6 v0 E! e0 }3 ?@What are you doing tomorrow?
; u; O5 I2 z$ K6 Y% |' x6 ^2 \6 i你明天准备做什么?
3 c+ z# E5 ~7 A7 H+ W% m2 W@Nothing much.; N2 ]/ d! T/ m+ L; B
没什么要紧的事。
9 Q7 {* {  Z' U( E5 E% N! z@I've got to run.! X( ?& k5 [& k6 F$ ]  G
我得赶紧走了。/ c  o5 P9 k# o  ^! Y* _; P- \5 D
@Going fishing?
) n+ q3 i; T. Z# {7 S要去钓鱼?
" f: Z8 A$ A' Z5 X! Y# `@We didn't catch anything.
3 m. ]7 b: B2 Q/ ^我们什么也没钓着。
2 ]/ g: G2 X* ]( ]: @* t@Remember our fishing trips?( K4 s! J# A, Q! F" b7 x
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
& F( b! A9 i3 e2 \9 d$ u3 d2 Z@Don't you have to work?
( `# _, r  U7 W* V2 a9 B: T你不用上班吗?
- i2 v# c, Q; G8 h@It'll be like old times.1 ^* e5 k  B1 k- p  Y% o4 z7 y- x
过去的美好时光又会重现。( V2 H3 }1 p  d5 x) J
@What's the weather going to be like?
" f4 y  P2 K" `2 n  N: B- ~明天天气会怎样?6 @4 W( I3 ~2 m* R( j' G; W# {( ^
@Here we go.
: ^$ U1 i2 E4 a& R1 t' z现在我们可以开始了。
" [. |- i9 H, e; Y: p0 a@Now, the important thing is to get
! ?1 ?: x0 W0 L; _! R! D/ Z3 _the hook close to the fish.
9 l( b0 u  m; V现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。8 l: w+ @9 N( J' B2 P
@Not a chance!
; Q' u2 o5 F/ i, _+ t不可能!6 Q# q8 o8 |  X6 S4 a3 E
@Hi, there!: c' U1 S1 t5 P# G
你好,嘿。
( l5 X+ l0 l" q@No way!! L) U# O8 w5 \6 H; h. o1 z/ e
不行,决不可以。8 |% ~8 P+ X7 a
@Come on.( G4 c  {& Y1 [
你来吧!, z' P; P& Q  F  U* V' K+ Y
@You bet.
; f0 l) M7 T# B! a$ M你可以确信。/ Z4 L$ L- `- n  Y7 y" U  R
@Easy does it.
4 K% A4 n- K1 }. a8 x) ^1 O别慌,慢点。$ D$ O; j, ?2 R
@That a boy.
6 v9 P0 e  r. @. H' {# O; y; n对了,就这样。& ~% {5 x; r# X
@So long.0 ~( l+ k  I5 v1 x
再见。( u4 r+ K+ w% S0 e1 Z& q. f
& t* i+ Z1 i. k; V( b/ Q
' ?" v, _/ ?; L8 k7 q" B7 e! w
Six- I! i; n7 e5 r9 l+ N& D  K2 }
$ O9 `5 `, S$ U9 M2 T8 G3 p
@tell someone to begin working
% Y& ^0 p" A: n8 W8 {/ s告诉对方开始工作
) r! `+ M9 f1 d3 b1. Set out!$ P' j( E3 B- p$ J' F
2. It's time for you to start working.
7 H4 k# N9 i; j; J4 n" Q3. Please get down to your business." r+ a  @6 I& v% d

0 F' |  c; g; p! Q@talk about possibilities, e1 F4 G$ F. M! w
谈论可能性1 ?; y  }+ ^' N  J6 i% l6 [. N
1. Are the odds in my favour?
; ?1 g% f% i) [4 f" s4 H1 R/ B2. What chance of success is there?- O! Q5 u# D, u0 n4 }1 Q, E
3. Does he have a poor chance of
& a4 e: Y  z8 g; \& U  U8 z" D+ Awinning?
' i7 }* E4 {. ~# |
/ d, ~; q, |0 t5 {% R! Q8 G@ask someone for help; T6 J! U8 Z3 P2 L6 x% Y1 V& q0 n4 H
请求帮忙8 Q! w- R4 g  F7 R# e& x. X
1. Can you help me?. R- k$ d0 L% v5 L
2. Will you give me a hand?
# M' c- U  Q, W3. Please do us a good turn.( b% o' D+ A3 W) \. a

, ~( ]/ A5 ?  `, `$ W- q@praise a child. L2 I! M9 ~6 L& r
称赞孩子
. J2 I' i) z8 C7 F: n) R1. You are the boy.
5 V# O" k! T6 ~. Z2. You're a good boy.( V- J% [) Q( k# g4 f2 |. ]
3. You're a fine girl.) o% h0 w& }# a2 ^: L8 Q

3 {- Z4 o3 u6 U- h$ e1 g@wish someone a happy holiday4 `+ E" O/ m+ V; Y) e2 O
祝假日愉快
5 O% @7 h; t1 n/ r0 r: I- x' }1. Have a good time in your holiday./ M' p8 j3 @( \/ \7 [
2. Merry Christmas!. C8 J7 n' |6 Y/ y- m( q
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
# \. a* L6 L- w
) n% x; O* _* E1 J% ]& Y3 Y, i@ask why someone is acting strangely; ]6 b5 W. l6 U7 ]& j% e1 i
询问何以某人行为怪异7 {- f. z; |+ t# S, n
1. What's eating you?9 n: {3 f- r8 N5 q0 Y& `
2. What's wrong with you?
$ E- t! a  [- J, @3. What's the matter?& p# E5 o. V" t3 w8 U
; A) Z; {0 J" c6 y  a
@express enthusiasm
6 a" h$ ]- Z* j9 b) N表示热心% {! ^# J/ E6 S2 S; a: g/ T! v( X
1. Hey, that big thing!
+ {. R8 [8 T! v: D; R2. What a view!6 D; H, i( U1 q  v9 Z7 G
3. Don't you just love it?
1 i3 T* P  I6 h
: o: H1 F! ~  `- t7 p3 u@agree that something is possible
# N* U: k& H  }) ]2 h( A* I8 I, _- C& p" r* D表示同感/ k- k8 G* Z( a8 _: K  C& Y1 o
1. Probably so.; Z8 H8 ]! |$ x) K) m
2. That's of chance.3 G: i) n' M% W  v* u3 f6 a
3. Most likely.
0 n" E' W+ i  s; U0 z
, i/ ^9 P3 \# a  w
% U. c0 P- P0 i3 X5 Z# l% k6 [1 t1 }
@say someone will recover: Z2 _2 q7 X/ z( H. Z: y) W( S
说某人会安然无恙9 h# V1 W2 G2 _. B1 x
1. He'll be fully recovered.
% E) c; S/ |) W+ z+ d0 c2. He'll be well soon.
, o  Q- ]& N; E/ r3. She'll be healthy.; \( T0 {3 c0 @/ S  G/ t
' T& Q7 r# d2 M
@express happiness about a future event; Q8 R% r8 V) {8 |+ I
期待未来
6 p- K7 x7 R/ I) ~1. I eagerly await your early reply.
$ H) ~% v; Z7 S! U1 K2. I expect that you will come back soon.% Y: u2 w' G. `- Q3 I9 G
3. I hope to see you again.
, p( v. c% [3 Y+ h) x, X4 h
0 ~+ [  e3 S: B@express likes/dislikes:
8 w2 [  @6 l/ O+ ~4 V9 A4 j. m1 m0 N表达好恶- C, u: G6 c, N
1. I hate...& I) {" b& b9 x& }, u
2. I'm fond of.../ h! b  c- ^' R7 D. ?4 X0 |
3. I enjoy...
+ e' q. i  k& _+ v- \) c. u3 c2 E
+ v- z: `( w/ `* ]. g@say yes informally2 G2 {# d& X- e9 V6 Q( {* a
“Yes”的变体# S3 Z* g9 ^- c9 D2 o) M
1. OK.: w/ b  ?3 C6 U# O/ s
2. Yea.
2 C$ H! g, \4 x! j- X, J
; K; b' A' c% s. U" J, t3 u@thank someone+ a1 L& B# j# @$ K8 M; h) s9 e
致谢5 M( s8 v' E0 m
1. That was very kind of you.
* [- ^- s: }0 Y2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so, q: g$ ^# K5 K0 V( _  t
patient.
! ]5 E: @9 m. Q" I- X, M3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind# |) D5 o& i2 l, v8 Z
invitation.
- r* S7 h0 G3 m& ^4 M' G5 l( R& o, f+ g2 o- A  h* S0 f
@agree
" ]0 y) i( Q3 c  z6 O: W& w同意
8 T% z" \2 I+ f" w. W1. I'll go along with that.
* D1 K5 ^4 T( |, M0 q& Y2 ^8 n2. I have no objection to that.
. Q- _2 Y. p0 S3. I quite agree with your plan./ ~0 d/ u6 [; C1 Y9 m* ?
9 ]3 x. [3 F  N, [3 D$ d1 v
@suggest a change in activity
7 S) ]8 {3 y8 s. c建议改变活动
( ]. q% u4 g9 m: j% T1. We should take a little break ...! Q0 {& M8 i, N) l; t$ E/ N
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
% I) O" j+ V+ q4 W8 h3. Shall we leave the room and go
! ]" Q5 H2 A, O/ [2 }+ g+ Foutside to make a snowman?1 F5 D5 n  T8 r: W  u
$ J7 o/ [8 @* I1 L! s  `2 n
@say something is obvious
( P+ y: u9 A* D8 C  H5 v: K9 t4 U表示事情显而易见
. g. f& c/ B7 P1. How'd you guess?
6 o. \' G" N5 u% y$ }2. Everybody knows it.$ M: f8 p4 s* q
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
) _2 S, l5 {" D1 I2 q% H$ `* qvery much.
& ~0 [8 L8 s' `( n0 ~  }, x/ b+ [' t
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
5 ~- l, P! ~, h, Z- i感谢对方来访8 s. X7 e7 y; \* ?
1. I'm glad you came by.
' u# y! ?2 t% I5 E& v. ]2. I appreciate your coming.( L; K" o1 p' W/ ~
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again2 }+ o2 N$ f7 q1 ]/ \0 n" b# w
soon here.( d& W, B6 i4 c- {

# @1 v* i: N% n( V@thanking someone for cooking
3 r+ J9 p" U+ f& v5 A2 g# r* Y2 C感谢主人盛餐招待5 E+ y+ r9 @( R
1. It was a wonderful meal.- J# s1 M' t3 h% D) N% ~9 Z
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
8 I8 m$ u; M+ S0 Z+ N3. I have never tasted such appetizing: B1 ^4 M, N6 B" R) \# s
salad before.
! H4 V. {  @) v4 d5 y
/ h+ |$ l+ M# s! l$ I1 x@invite someone to take a seat( T- j2 \' i. Y% ^/ x& G+ ]$ M
邀请对方坐下
5 y' H3 |, ?+ s, Y1. Please sit down.
1 y/ V+ @8 N1 C, e( J6 l  {2. Have a seat.
1 d, {2 `1 |% {: S: l6 F  r+ Y3 w6 ?3. Take a seat, please.
* F" \) z5 V9 N- _: f8 C* `$ e1 L$ s1 R. W) ^. P8 D
@persuade someone to give your permission; b" ?1 J, ~4 t, O
恳请对方允许
) B) A7 t. q& A" V  Q% @1. Just let me see the score ...7 Z$ n4 ?& ^  F0 H' h
2. Please let me in.
' Q% ~6 Q+ l0 @, r/ q  L" e3. Please let me finish the novel.' ]8 y6 m$ r) a% Q. O

7 t6 a% Z( m( i! n, ^0 |! A. }
4 M. I* G8 n9 t5 ?6 @@There's much more to be done.
* o% |# a+ w8 _6 b' [6 e3 z* H5 |6 N我们有很多事要做。
7 w( y! h7 G: S3 q! w@Can you do me a favor?
% x' u0 t8 I9 e3 N" [. a你能帮我个忙吗?
) ?# u" n" W  w@That's my boy!
4 p* i' B4 a; I1 q, I; `8 a好儿子!& J0 O* h' X( P2 H3 P2 K; c
@Alexandra might call.
5 l& \1 u* u" m) f' s: g. n# KAlexandra 可能会来电话。
' V2 ]% N/ P) ?  k5 g$ n@I see.
: _( \* }+ Y  c我知道了,我懂。
3 X6 a. b0 i1 `) q@Make you feel better.* T8 |) G3 g/ h( S: y7 V/ g
这会使你舒服些。
( z( l5 e4 O0 e( t0 T6 l% d% @@What's gotten into him?2 l- ]# j5 Q: q5 d! L5 m) l
他怎么搞的?
  U$ E( \' |! V7 p& X0 m: P8 m4 x@Maybe so., R. A' A( Q% k) Q6 a& q( L, X  E
也许是这样,或许是吧。
4 r5 N$ c1 C) ~@Wrong number.( m5 g$ u9 {. `
打错了电话。
8 A1 [' l1 C& l1 B/ G* l% H" b@That was very kind of you.* I1 m4 Y5 V$ f4 |. w- Z
你真周到。# i9 O4 }/ b7 l: t

4 P7 e: _2 `0 K4 c
1 W: o* |0 J/ M+ S$ lSeven
1 |- q# E$ n" T, G/ D
8 A# v/ k& U+ A9 G/ Y@praise something or someone$ r- L) n; d# v+ U% o$ X& D3 J
赞美事物或他人) J; q( E6 y4 \
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
! C5 f# L" K) ~) W! n& Iwonderful.
) b. Z4 s: f* t+ @& i2. Your new dress is very nice.9 d; c( Z% A! c) _4 d7 |
3. You made a great speech.2 I) y4 O9 i$ t: v3 Y. Q, c6 x
# f/ P+ W. `, s2 _
@say something is obvious3 |# a  m2 ^5 \" S: U+ E, Y1 `
说某事显而易见, ]" e5 q" ^- i2 X- `
1. It's very clear.
* [6 u  r% x8 u* _9 t2. I can tell.) m# a* P$ N$ P' B
3. Everyone can see that.
' M  X/ I7 v+ c- D
- f8 B. }  u/ I% ^9 m@ask if someone has a problem5 |$ s" B5 }- }. l
询问对方是否有困难
) u- S" [) v" z' F1. Is something wrong?
( x3 O7 c3 E! f& E! x; A( |6 n2. What's the matter?
# L5 n; y! b  K, H' B! L  J7 u3. What's up?
* g8 r, g' O, M5 A- K+ W
7 g# e" S, K  b  d" f9 ?@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons2 F1 Q8 A! ?; Y: Z: u
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
7 q5 H3 Q/ G0 j/ l* T1. I miss them.0 I; }5 ^$ v: o' C' ~4 N; [
2. I feel homesick.
  a0 e3 B) Y. _  C3. I am longing to see you.$ n+ O9 O& a. j( B& A5 O! v
4 M8 [" E& p8 J
@state consequences
; S( P( {0 V" f: F6 }; G6 V- |说明后果
! ]# _  f; ~+ Z: o1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my& N! G0 F& x$ d6 ~1 y# z9 R
father will get really angry., z* P" o  V( Q: f: J
2. You should first finish your homework,
9 z' \5 A( {1 z  P5 S1 Z6 Y; {or you are not allowed to watch TV.
2 n' ?5 w2 @1 V. M$ v* S, Q8 H3 s) t$ ]3. We should walk faster or we will be
$ `8 i8 W( v) z1 w# `1 R" alate for the movie.
: i1 [3 P# j0 _* M/ e- i4 o7 F  q2 p% |+ F3 z
@say a sound is familiar+ F! ^& h9 q1 c) {* v
说声音好像很熟悉
$ H9 X+ q0 h" c' ?# y! i6 n( D7 O! P1. It sounded like a dog barking.* S# d) A  o1 j1 y0 W4 _/ c
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
* u( k  K2 Z. ^# f3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.' \, w7 T, l5 R( y% J$ [

& N- B2 E0 Q, `: y/ [@invite someone into your house/ S- }* S  k- E1 t. R) d( \' p
请人进入屋内
* ^8 f' @; i* `+ Q1 }1. Make yourself at home.) D0 h2 j7 a8 a7 ?
2. My house is always open for you.  p  B9 \6 R# m* R% d# n- E& x
3. I wish you could come to see us
2 t+ C0 V$ F' P0 Y* u5 ]- Nsometime.7 v- z7 V$ P; e: J) n
$ l6 w* U: [3 L: U  m# C9 |. \- @, j
@console a child or animal
* z, K1 O% k! H( ?0 a
' d3 B! }3 N8 T5 k- N2 X  j* {2 u* |
安慰小孩或动物" ^8 `0 K+ G3 Z! |& e! J6 ]0 i& ^. Y

5 ~* p$ D- \' o7 {1 Q8 n: r1. You poor little thing.
( `! G) v# i" w+ j& @2. You poor, poor baby.
/ m& u% u! j7 b2 U8 w* [5 _( }3. Don't cry. It's all right.
2 G/ b8 J% c, O( d9 ~2 j! b- {9 ]
$ B, b1 I! \. o0 V" y@talk about a longtime wish' R, `4 I4 e) {' K' u/ r0 o7 `
谈论早已有的愿望
: o9 f& @+ o  K) [6 P1 z1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel." d# h  w6 N& [3 Q
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of" i: W. Z7 r- t5 A$ N! z
becoming an artist.- J, @# R- a5 D0 P( [- w" r
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
# M2 A1 E+ x5 j# ]3 l- Jyears.
: @5 `/ L, m( F% q( G, R
9 M0 Y6 i5 I1 P. {@pause before answering a question, N5 _7 B5 {. q/ q
回答问题前略事思考9 S4 I1 w2 _& S1 s% X% K1 L
1. Let me think.' K3 I3 s: S7 E+ l
2. I'll think it over.' q, _& h" E* M9 _
3. Let me consider it.
3 `2 G0 b: z3 p+ j1 b0 _% U% X& J' S+ Z3 Y4 d  [2 q3 J
@identify someone or something0 g+ A/ z: S% K& O- ^
确指某人或某物: l  T) O6 S1 r% }
1. They're the ones.
3 i# G( b$ @- u8 v6 W! ^6 b2. That is what I am looking for.5 F& h; U9 O% }0 Y4 [% }' p+ p
3. He is the man who can help you.6 {: v/ X3 U0 r" Q7 P

; O' d  @7 D' o$ F! c# }3 O) p9 R@find out the hours a business is open- R7 n# f' T# y  o9 O5 Y8 y6 D
询问办公时间
7 t$ ]0 Q( v3 B; h1. How late are you open?
# h. M( w$ k5 l2. What are the opening hours of the, I7 J, b+ b* j0 [7 E2 I# A! _# F- X
store?
- [- L: ^! W! s& ?3. At what time will the store start, L$ U1 t. A' Q( Z" f
business?
3 f3 F# h& o/ C" V2 I0 U" G7 E1 b. a# i! w/ `) w
@say someone is lovable
' i' h6 w' P8 Y) Y. A说某人可爱. Y% h/ F$ u. L, R  }
1. She's hard to resist.
' R. y  \% o; V2. She is cute.3 X$ g4 i, p5 b; j; T6 X
3. Her smile is so appealing.1 o1 O, J3 v+ q# ]
; h. U) ~/ S7 n6 A! Y  {
@encourage someone
9 w1 X6 m. d5 O& n+ B( y鼓励别人(儿童)
+ H% i) H8 W: G% b1. Atta girl/boy!
6 m/ C$ V! F- O6 V2. Keep your chin up, boy!/ D# }  D" ]. W( g
3. Come on! You can make it!
( E; T, W. x! M- i
6 X, ]1 c3 \4 h@find out about a procedure
9 V1 i6 O* z" H9 q- Z询问处理程序
9 o* P% W6 x1 e, F2 N1. How do I do that?
9 a: }2 r" T% {% z, k' K2. What do I begin with?2 \2 m! g1 k) `: s% J5 ~
3. What's the first step?2 a4 v# s6 U# b& @) `% k5 `

, G/ @! o! T+ b) q. a3 P@say something is sufficient
) c8 f4 k& e5 {# t说明某物足够' }8 Z- p" |( z8 O! ^( X
1. Your name will do.
- {2 P% o, U9 f" {5 I2. That will be OK.
1 m3 Z! q3 |# H4 `. \1 @3. That's enough.
& f1 ^' o5 r2 ?+ l8 x4 P
8 H+ e$ T! p- O' u( N@be assertive
% h+ P9 L5 z2 `' R  ?$ X断言. i) U: k/ X0 u' |
1. I'm serious.: x& u( h" \; P" j6 y# c
2. I am certain about it.
$ \2 i- ^/ Y, p5 s, I+ P8 l
. A% o) c6 `; x; u% i@ask about experiences in a person's life- i/ D( t% {, T: F. l; C- H
询问对方生活中的经验
8 D* p" Y! p; R( Q9 r: x1. Have you ever owned an animal?
. D; T+ z: E( n$ |2. Have you ever gone abroad?0 B8 M, P& d2 Q. e
3. Have you ever studied French?
4 `4 H+ ~4 `* P1 _0 p* T! l7 b  V& U& G4 B' M" n& j3 M, e
@add information6 Y: O. m( E! _- `
补充消息5 y/ a7 |$ y* e6 Y- J# u
1. There's more.! }6 \' l* \, H4 G" d5 ^0 @3 \
2. And one thing more.
1 a; `7 X6 n/ v0 R9 u3. Following are the details.$ {" |1 z+ D9 D% L5 {
% T0 V1 M" Z% ~2 l+ [& @
@express regret
+ t0 a: |% t: t3 B/ ^  r* `表示遗憾9 ?% l+ W( j0 L8 ?
1. I am sorry./ N9 ]5 m/ O1 y- u/ H5 i8 v% b6 u
2. That's too bad.
( L/ U& I  C0 ^
+ [7 D9 [) K8 C5 A7 L1 e@say you will return
3 H8 Y8 i4 ]5 D% ~- Q' X: T) B0 _说会再来
; u) h" K  n; ~$ O1. I'll be back.
& b+ |& M3 v8 l0 {2. I will come back soon.  t  w9 G5 l8 g" I( x0 C! W
3. I'll return at once.
% T+ u% Q5 f" F. {# U* j' k6 q& y2 e; y" ~  z" b5 X9 _) z7 j
@say you understand3 X+ a2 w- z  v# b+ U! m
说你懂了% o. M8 l* b, A1 f/ d4 k
1. I've got it.; b& y4 x! Z# E5 u# M4 y5 @
2. I get the picture.
. P$ f& R& f( ~" K" k3. I see.
% h& W) _& G$ F" o7 w, j* h2 b2 ]
/ k9 l; ^4 [6 z! ^@identify yourself on the telephone3 V* _% ^7 z" c8 s
电话中表明身份
0 ~  b. ?* `2 ?. }/ r# p" t7 F1. This is he.
0 M/ g5 ^7 G7 p- V# K  V2. This is Linda Aborn.* {0 G; n9 f( f+ A. r; s8 N
3. This is Davis speaking.1 z1 J( C8 p- y4 O5 D$ Q
7 E  J7 K$ `+ _; v& Z! `
2 o6 e! e9 D6 b: |' }! d: M/ y
@What's up?
' b) Y) r; r% O3 ?) z- x怎么啦?发生什么事?
9 n- O. [) w+ J2 H  {. c@I can tell.
; |- u3 E6 [! m; A3 h我能感觉到。+ o% ]" K% p+ b6 t
@How late are you open?
% }' d: c2 H: t% a' M. V/ t你们开到多晚?3 H% G  A5 A0 O9 l/ N- H( h/ J8 u& t
@She's hard to resist.
% K0 o! l( s4 j+ E, {她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
  W! i2 F) ?& a5 Q$ y# t9 b( H@Atta girl!
0 ]: q  p6 u2 n7 Q' U3 m真是个好女孩。
8 Y- H/ G, ?8 f@We're off.) G# V! Z; \; \  m% j; W. _9 F
我们走了。我们上路了。- W0 s$ e: K- H( N+ {
@Is that it?2 f/ o& Y) g2 z
就这些啦?
: g6 \6 s7 J  b; ~/ i* R! S@Stewart residence.3 E% p) f8 _% o) e* g3 S
Stewart 家。; p  m3 ~8 E# v# n
@This is he.. o& H' ~; @% J  q) V) d
就是他。5 x* w9 }8 L/ j( g1 ^' E
@Your name will do.
& z' T3 K0 g7 h2 F你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
6 j! g8 C' o# l6 x% D6 t6 w5 |9 B. q3 u$ Q/ ~" F  b9 p
@ask someone to be specific
5 }; v5 H0 d: w- A请对方详述
' q+ O' Z4 ~. G8 K1. Like what special matters?
; z9 y: T2 z3 M7 s6 `2. Can you tell me the exact reason?- X& ^' ]$ l; G/ q5 }- @4 F- I
3 }8 a' Q- O& U! D! C: S3 B6 ~. N
@express confidence in someone
" I( ~1 b' Y) E+ E2 A' s- X  p表示对某人有信心/ L7 Q! i5 y- p; A, p" _
1. I know you can do it./ W% L1 {' j  {# C
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.( Y. x  f% b" p8 C7 F+ Q7 [  b
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
; O6 }# W( c9 K( p% jyou can.
$ \8 B& p7 b; b, j2 Z2 G( R" x7 O3 h. J. v8 F
@say that something won't hurt  C" q2 w- |3 s
说某事不妨碍
& `  C0 Z" `% M; i' x5 m1. You won't feel a thing.4 K7 f: x3 `% e/ ~- i
2. You won't feel any pain.5 S9 o/ K! _0 f" P1 }! G, l
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.8 N4 G- n! _2 T, B+ F; I  _' k
& R; G% @7 }0 K, R8 L+ R% `6 s0 a
@compare the importance of two things; {9 |5 |( }/ J7 [$ y
比较两物的重要性
1 D; ]; K* A$ J1 C1. Your health is more important,
/ {  ~/ }# l3 I. K! T  S& \& m% U2. Being beautiful is more important than2 v( }& P: F$ j: n& q
saving money.
8 y, h; I3 k4 E5 l& B6 i) |) m
2 J8 n/ U  X7 b0 }@state consequences
- Y$ U& G' q5 k0 ]% n说明后果
8 x# I0 l& E8 }  I$ Q  y1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% q6 @: d! W+ H) [9 E3 i1 |1 B
miss my birthday party on Saturday.3 _$ I7 a8 a4 U: k! y) @
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
: [  M( v: C# w8 g! R( zfired by your boss., R; i# S, m# j5 U6 P* d2 r
! T& H1 z% g2 T4 @
@offer to find a solution
/ D# E( K& o. l3 g9 |; E表示可代为设法" ?! x( e' }; U& F9 V& b# ]
1. Let me try to work something out.% r% h* f7 U% G3 L2 ^
2. I'll come up with something.
+ {; Y+ z4 m" ~$ j7 H3. I have a way to solve the problem.
3 G# R+ }' L  o2 L4 f' f6 O/ S* e/ l9 g
@persuade someone by offering a reward
$ m9 k7 U7 X( V, [- P以奖赏劝服对方
$ m" q+ z5 a- s7 G8 d+ j1. You just put on your pajamas and3 r! o9 }0 k0 i( N+ K" k' i
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.( _# C1 Y6 d4 ^; q
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
8 F! \. V% \: J6 oyou a story.& R, C; r9 U2 l7 v* b
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go" e; `* s% o. x( T/ f7 w! p  M
on a holiday with you., Q* @; q9 x4 i3 N9 S: ^3 v
% J0 ^$ b: [' Y. r3 i
@reassure someone
, q* {( j' C( D  E! ]% k8 R安慰对方) b# {5 Q5 n  f# X
1. Everything will be just fine.
& d0 Y  m. J+ e9 f0 {2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
$ l5 s  Q3 b$ x( \0 w9 ]3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
7 p. M$ D/ D  h' S1 c/ C* q- G
7 f# O* {* K7 g6 d; d  g@verify an answer
) J3 B! N- M: y7 o查对答案- ?' P* f  `/ K2 i7 j( W" Z
1. You're sure you've never played?
2 X9 g+ x! r. X3 S" m! e2. Are you sure you've seen this film?* B' m: a* |2 e& |
: x$ _  L2 r3 {4 {. ]! g
@refer to an action in progress
& x. ?+ C6 T. G5 m& J. k5 [3 b提起进行中的事3 c) e9 B- O" ]6 \' q$ @" T2 j7 o5 U
1. You can learn as we go.5 L$ y: ?4 E3 Q* M
2. You can join in at any time.
' f5 A. H: @0 X; `! t3. You can come in and see the movie at2 B- L4 _. e3 f; b# ~3 @. O3 N
any time.
2 z$ a7 f+ w  ~& \/ J* t5 y( T& \9 u& e$ ^/ R
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
+ E' U5 K0 N9 m8 j9 u2 k说对方玩输以后没有风度9 C* E% G2 d. O) w  A, Y
1. You're a sore loser.3 z% A) c" u- W8 U
2. You can only be a winner.0 N% W( G" {/ W+ P4 ?

% K6 ?3 ?  W! t. h@stop an argument
; y- w4 g7 h; P/ m3 P3 G: u1 B要大家停止争论2 R3 ?! N1 m: b
1. No arguing!* g( Z% `! g& P' F
2. Stop arguing!% v' X- z& x4 G& S) ]4 e5 o
1 Y& n. c6 X/ e# q  I: M, ~
@greet a group of people informally
- K, W1 ?- }. F5 ~向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)  W4 c. d4 r# g9 r: h5 W
1. Hi, gang.
3 N5 `' a& P, }3 N2 z, T2. Hi, everybody.
) d9 N* x% |/ o0 n3. Good morning boys.! J: g% o0 \; v9 u5 T( a/ i

7 b5 I# d1 p7 v, G! ^; d@hold someone to his or her word9 K: i' B" Y5 @$ W: h  M" j
要对方遵守诺言, z' Y( M  r  e/ _
1. You promised me a surprise.' |4 K5 ^$ w7 E
2. You said you love me.
% x( |* r+ g/ B7 c$ v' z) W% x5 Z7 @2 n  k! f- _+ G  a6 V
@check something you think is true1 _6 ]0 p. q. K. l! q
查对你认为属实的事; d2 t4 v( r/ o1 \7 ^; ]. N+ d: C3 c
1. It hurts, doesn't it?9 Q9 e% B" W* x! g6 ^! x
2. So you will have dinner?& q; R2 h8 k! ?- U; Q5 S
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?4 H1 g# Q! M3 K

: d' K6 Z6 x- X  r# v@make a promise6 D* I1 |  P' F% k- v- l9 N% f
承诺
" w2 t& r/ Z- y+ C6 ^& G1. We'll see to it that you have+ m' \) W- j3 r: G- P  |$ w
strawberry and vanilla ice cream." _) n& t' N4 I4 s, H0 ^) C( k* l
2. Then three it will be.7 a$ B- Q$ _3 {# s$ E. F
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for8 s9 U5 w% h* n: e% V3 t
the concert.# m! M9 \1 I8 `4 ^& `/ ]% S, T

! y4 M7 S' x7 @0 ~% n' i@encourage a child) r* c* G1 E3 U! \% d
鼓励孩子
5 |$ F- |: g( L. B" @% O8 d/ ]1. Come on now.
- h: J+ A0 Y9 U5 M2. You're a big boy.
" x* |5 J) D+ e; ~6 _0 F3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
8 l; d# c. ?8 {7 W1 j& V- }/ _; j5 r* ^2 I' |5 x: J! O- S
@comfort someone who's not feeling well# U$ b0 O$ g3 s3 D, F
安慰病人6 F, ?) Y2 `) D3 j6 ~9 \
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better; Y  ~) X* J" Z+ T" t# t  t) ?
tomorrow.
. r* ]8 Z0 _% x2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
5 W% I: p) i* w! \7 @
2 Q, q5 t* E4 I@negotiate8 R$ D+ H- j4 n" }0 A
谈条件  `1 {4 P. Y* ]1 L. s. g
1. But first you have to smile.
8 u7 b+ ^$ A# \# n$ R+ r0 Z& d& s2. No smile, no surprise.; S: [# g/ }& {3 \
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
& G: j( P' J( I; _+ I/ Lto smile first.
/ ]  R5 I+ Q; L% A/ [
% q; p; \3 S. D+ ]  i@wish someone a happy birthday
4 \0 z) }" N  p. `7 K6 a祝对方生日快乐! N! o  Y7 ?6 c3 D' B: r
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
7 }3 N. ~; r) R& Q* t( ~6 _+ h+ A2. Happy birthday to you.8 s% r$ Q; ^" p+ Z, g3 y- {

- K3 t2 H) q8 `* P/ t@How you doing?* a! C+ v  r: c# }3 {: c
你怎么样啦?. O( Q+ K: ~$ Q! s5 ]9 B7 G, h
@It's a problem,isn't it?& ^  A+ h, a/ R1 T: d3 @
这是个问题,不是吗?: x7 C6 T6 }' y' B: |  g' w
@I got it!3 ~4 l/ P. s  @5 o( P% d. M
我猜到了。  s/ _& f& H& D$ j" k
@Want to hear them?5 |  ]$ G) c- S! U0 [1 C& L1 `" g
你想听听吗?% X. I8 w0 i8 H! {  B
@You're fooling me.
$ ~, G, k% C# E0 E你在骗我。6 O0 y! V" f4 x, ^
@Everything will be just fine.
. g9 a/ B; k% ^  a3 d+ o. R$ a& S一切都会好的。, @( R1 G' N& x; _3 k( s
@You're a sore loser.4 i/ q+ L) ~1 b, b# D
你是个输不起的人。
% O  z6 }0 J7 |5 e@Hi, gang.
# u' Z5 [" I* e: C7 S8 f嗨,各位。
8 q7 H& L; o# M3 b# X" Y0 W3 S( F! G$ g@What's going on?
' ^) Z) C' k/ y怎么啦?
* |( E* Z. A" v) Y! d@That's the deal.
% n" ?# L) i/ v8 |# r/ A# c/ ^1 e( Z这是交换条件。
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