 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself; x8 T/ Y6 Y: R3 L
自我介绍
2 K8 @& F: n. Z1 j X# S1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 J* O2 C/ J% j( A2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 F. J2 x! m9 T- \+ s3 d
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- W/ v, U: [; w$ ~5 T4 I7 A4. I'm Betty Hones.
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+ a# v. Z* U9 \@ask for permission' m" |- V4 a6 t6 I" J
征求同意
, Q# H G4 e7 P7 d" V) N8 Z/ T2 o9 a1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& r1 d I; H$ H
2. May I sit here?5 j. f. p0 _: B; K0 X4 u9 A
3. May I use your bathroom?
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3 ~1 D; J! f0 ]@introduce a conversation
! @1 j d$ n( {2 U& Q# g& ]引出话题
, l2 W: L; p! h" E' f3 [& M* q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
( Y$ b* L( ~$ a* e! D6 ?& T2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ _! b+ f0 ?2 X# [# m9 @ D
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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, E# o! G! e) S" z: X0 b( G@thank someone
4 i. I- ]9 P6 P: J: T向人道谢
6 L1 M' I8 o$ q1. - Use my bike, please.
+ K+ Y' Y. A: x- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
T, H6 P5 _6 r- e& V! U2. - Laura, your phone call.( F; v3 x* j! R9 B6 U5 `7 V8 C7 X
- Thank you.
" H9 P8 H0 C# U; V5 Y0 K3 \3. I really want to go. Thanks again.. g) @* }9 ?2 n
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@respond to someone thanking you
, m# D5 S$ M, s4 W4 T0 S回答别人的道谢
7 i1 R* j' E$ q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. h7 ~" A3 N7 U4 E
- Oh, my pleasure.( M" }7 |- g7 D; Q* j5 X" A9 W
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.; _/ s/ b: I2 a6 u
- You're welcome.* M8 h7 T$ A# b8 |8 g
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@start talking to stranger
/ ?$ ]% p( ^ O; Z4 e与陌生人攀谈
( @- b3 z4 J* }- ?1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) l" \ J5 p9 h3 ~. f# V
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; w, x& B: g$ b4 ^$ D. ~3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?; G/ f4 ~% G* q( }. [7 S0 A
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. @. }3 x) `7 `1 u首次见面后道别7 {; E0 ~% f1 a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 M5 T5 n7 K9 u2 |
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.0 T! X) N! X; `- b8 a
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; a; Q ^ g+ |- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
& Z" o7 M( o' ^' h0 N* R描述事、物8 ^0 u' N d1 R$ [; |( n$ X
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
3 p) y! ?$ Q. q2 . This is a brown metal box.
: \7 @) J" E+ `# o. i3 . Here's a white glass bottle.# T: z/ A0 }3 y
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@compliment someone
4 l0 ]$ Z( k: x+ l6 Q: N赞美别人
1 ^& c9 f6 x6 s* y9 y/ B' [1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* L! t* S0 K8 d/ P) X8 {& s2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( R K% L1 ^3 q) q% s% w" u3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
1 M4 a; e% ^7 L2 S7 U8 g% g提出建议
. o3 r: o& D. Z" Y) a1. Try this sweater.
; P) G/ x2 W( C" A2. Try the blue one.: u$ f" \, {+ T# n/ D# d& N8 x
3. How about green?
* l( m5 W* L2 ~, Q# \6 K4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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+ H2 G* b c- F% H@apologize' D6 ^) B- O, h; U& a1 [* f- y
道歉
7 l" X& f1 r" f5 m; r1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* @' `6 c; Q6 J! _ T! q ~2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.8 J! p0 ~ @- _ d. q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 ~2 R# s+ s8 X, S3 e! m$ c5 |B : I'm really sorry.4 c+ }$ X; |* H Y5 f; K! A
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
5 ]. D! x8 B+ m! @B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help, x+ t9 Y- `( t) s( v2 `" D4 b
请求协助
3 h, a1 A2 T. |" h B- Y% B; F1. Can you help me?' R% v1 O: g- n7 j
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
8 I; Y' A% f2 X! z7 R, ]" K- d5 b@reassure someone
" U4 c: Q* V4 P8 ~ y为人打气
" e8 j' R5 T- P- R- d! ?" g1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: K2 q3 j: Y1 s8 ?& q" d8 S% J0 r
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: a4 B' P$ |0 ^% ^$ X* I$ D6 ^
0 E' a3 m M. @- v4 X! d8 u- T4 s@ask if someone found something2 y) I1 N6 |- h2 A/ ?
询问别人是否捡到东西/ p* X3 o! j4 i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?' B) \. [: p% V; H0 z7 o7 q" l
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone0 h5 } c0 m I. w' G c! v/ B4 ]/ y9 v9 N
介绍别人
! |2 X. ]% d( m: C$ D& p/ @1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 D7 {8 w- s# T8 T+ W) o# f
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction8 Y- |. B3 @! p& f
介绍后回答+ Y- R4 l$ X8 R
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" I* v6 n3 _' |6 t8 _% i5 zB: How do you do?/ l2 _# N+ d# g8 _
A: This is my brother Jim.
7 C) P% p! V5 e/ a8 \B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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2 ^- a" L$ W1 \6 H4 \@correct yourself" c, x/ x: r- B: N5 B- {8 a- `$ }6 T7 o
改正言辞错误
9 l& s3 O' f! r" C" ^1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
1 y# o8 K$ }' _- b9 a2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' G: h4 ?6 Q4 `5 t; a/ b- I* P
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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$ C3 Q2 x" h6 d, A@offer( _( x- m2 g, h
善意帮忙) r7 u1 Q6 `0 T5 r* X5 ]
1. Would you like something to eat?
) ^: D6 q* W2 @1 Z2. Can I drive you home?
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$ q* s) Z+ h3 y7 H1 i@thank someone. X( A4 K4 r- g! K
向人道谢 H( o0 }1 j) c5 W7 C
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
, h" O0 ]! C4 s1 B- ], i- c2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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4 |7 n' e) c& B, N! \. T1 |% i3 j@respond to thanks
_! v+ p5 b* J回答别人的道谢, H4 h" J% F U+ ]1 Y5 K d
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# S/ M v3 P9 p) D: r) b/ R& D. x
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
G5 t7 j! g! M8 b9 G" m接受别人好意
! K* ]4 J& V' }/ z. G# w1. A: Would you like something to eat?; |4 n9 C: ?: [' P/ {0 e
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
* \1 {& }) [+ e, H2 N3 a/ sA: Would you like something to drink?
( S. y& N! }. n4 H- E9 O7 ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer$ I# K/ Y! m8 F+ g7 e- n) R
婉拒别人好意# h/ |; l7 h8 A' @ ]: z& B% S+ L. H
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 Y- Z3 n/ B b0 w& Q9 {" x8 JB: No, thanks.: H) P. |0 h8 U
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ d o8 @9 D M
B: No, thanks. I can manage them- j. C0 l3 X5 K6 m8 M6 u
myself.
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1 ?+ [0 t- a% F6 t7 S' D/ |( J@Here they are.4 t8 K1 K! `9 |/ | R
就在这里。2 ?, l$ J9 Y, F9 @
@The traffic is very heavy.3 z5 H u; i3 a$ j5 S
交通非常拥挤。" S _; B, J: ^# `5 A
@Me, too.% | c' r: w. E) B7 w
我也要。
' Y$ e# M- ~1 _: J6 Z1 p5 V@Take it easy.* r `5 A/ c% G1 ]. {- u7 v6 M% g ~; ]9 R7 v
别紧张。3 r9 p5 }' ?. l- e/ h+ ]8 c
@You really saved the day for me.
5 n2 z. l2 ^. u8 D你真的帮了我大忙。. v6 X% j; [7 H9 K! v
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0 A! [# \, B, a$ P@ask for help% F: y7 o0 U8 ]5 m4 C
请求协助9 V" K% C" X- w, E" h
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?9 a* y* F1 K4 x* K" k2 W
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
( l5 j' i( W! b$ |2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
+ n' s/ t) a5 w6 j: h$ x0 b5 |M: Certainly, madam.: m" n5 B- A# l7 N
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
2 i* O" e5 @7 B7 [% a- r: ~见面人士道别
; T) Z, v9 v, d6 n* d1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 D7 L+ f9 q; Y, o# Y- BF: See you later. Have a good time.
. i9 y; d# o4 _3 s; |: N2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.# ]$ C! w3 Q* G3 d, E5 R( ]
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ I' m$ O( [% Y
0 S$ j: M2 l6 B0 Q1 g) F, P9 U@apologize3 F! D7 j$ J. K5 A: p& @' s! q4 k
致歉
' @ u$ U2 [8 i# T1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
3 d8 r: G. w8 |9 ^+ ^2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.; F* R% [5 Z5 J) E
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@give directions, f# B. ^! B2 K5 w, k
指路- x, N! s8 a3 `
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
9 [/ i+ _9 h0 R: j- qM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
, r4 C5 m# A6 l* z7 G3 G2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: e# j( I) h9 ?- x
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- {0 ~; c2 J7 p+ V
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@make excuses! H$ m/ t- ^1 p: N
辩解
0 f2 ]# N! a3 D; M6 B1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.0 O+ b, V% D5 g/ ^3 x. y: z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 m& q# E4 v0 d+ u, q# Q" D
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@accept an apology3 O+ E3 ^$ D4 u# Y' [3 Q) [
接受
' ]" Y. O. y2 U% s1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.! G: R: N) ~3 Y. K. l! _& ]7 C
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.5 ]# ~2 o* f. b K! E
7 p) D* Z- O9 P0 Q d$ a3 u@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: w& E% ?/ S( K; _
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你 \+ a. R# A: G. ^0 s8 ]( {7 {: C. W
) j$ U7 W# U/ m- M5 _" q" }- }% _1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 o l6 k# k$ ^- b1 e1 M4 N+ b. u2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift5 H( o) I" I2 H& Y5 O
接受礼物7 u. u& c, L3 P; O1 k
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
7 ?: Y( d# M" a1 q- \/ d2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.( `1 A6 L b- h* X7 t) ]% j# ?
' h* B9 W/ e6 k8 h@order something to eat and drink& L3 y+ C1 n. A! M
点菜或点饮料; J% h- M* J# x+ ]' X
1. F: What would you like to eat?9 Q: J- h4 [$ X1 D! X
M: I'd like the mee krob./ h+ w) {# f8 k# |2 c. s- a/ N
2. F: Would you like something to drink?7 o: O. `, V2 r$ n7 B; l
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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( N7 p& X, K# X: s@make a suggestion
, y: b# X+ D$ K; W, D* k# S提出建议
* e/ G" D$ o/ X8 \2 j& |7 W1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?2 D+ P1 M2 m% Q$ g. Q$ ?0 \
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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" W! C3 s& R. ]9 H9 W& l@greet someone
4 V c% ~3 _" t- g/ J欢迎4 @' x+ }7 A( y- B: b. q
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., N2 [ D7 }1 N$ `& Y- G/ S
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.! [( j' A( T( l3 P: |
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@ask about someone's job
7 G! r" V, e- ~问别人的职业: R! \( S% a. n6 ^6 ^
1. F: What do you do?
8 c) u& J) H6 gM: I'm a dentist.
' Z- q4 @8 i4 ?; m4 J2. F: May I know your job?
. M6 J$ Y9 L2 d' q( B' d' eM: I'm a journalist.% s7 u* g3 M' J4 Y) u. h
1 }5 t3 n) c8 {7 l0 X, H6 C8 F@excuse yourself
& |& p# a8 |# [$ P: F, w2 E0 Q- ?: ?) b请求原谅
2 A: u: q) z8 C4 f* J1 v% x1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
& X' P. H3 A) v2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
5 [! m* i$ j8 ]7 o$ R/ z% c. _询问对方的困难
3 t0 u/ j% s7 P) J# Y3 \1. F: What's the matter?5 }+ R; E8 l, s. y8 |4 r' P; X
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
# \& c+ {! f+ p5 u; kcompany immediately.
0 w! x' w8 L6 o- i4 S2. F: Is it serious?
" @3 X# p4 C, F6 [+ xM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
6 [6 X& {# [9 M+ B$ C表示关怀$ \( g! @) m2 F% A' t6 t
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
8 a. C9 C; I% H/ o5 d" y" q: }# R# RM: I hope nothing is wrong.
' P O2 I' T, y a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 B1 S: r5 t3 b2 wM: I hope your daughter is all right.7 Z7 Z6 k' ~( ^$ t
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@ask about a past event2 [: E# W$ j, _2 e
询问已发生的事情+ b. q% p8 c2 s) P& c6 }
1. M: What happened?# K7 f; {+ b& n9 k+ U# Z: ?. U
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 `( [% C3 @4 g$ p" p* [3 {
2. M: What happened?
! Z8 F" l7 @6 l9 W' p. X1 a, |6 e( SF: Her car was lost.3 Q& s2 D# K' b& K, \8 }7 V6 J/ x
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@ask about a problem
: u- T3 F2 g& r- w, v询问对方的困难# ?# y1 r g, s! M3 X; l
1. M: What's wrong?
& ~6 J9 Y o0 SF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% R2 v* @! B/ z2 O0 S, k# k
2. M: What's wrong?
$ ] F2 F+ Y: ZF: There's no power.
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3 A: Y5 O7 P0 K. G@express surprise
6 N( v# U' s+ V' G7 }8 r* k表示惊讶
r3 L4 H5 A) U0 a% [5 Y$ F1. M: Who's that?. k0 b: [. ?7 I' v) a+ ]; K$ f
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
7 W( A) z$ K% W6 S2. M: What's the matter?. ?$ u! J2 e4 M2 N% f# x- Q- u
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date# A6 T( q7 v0 Z/ M; H
约会后临别说辞9 Q- q1 e, S3 B
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.) q0 A: L7 O5 K8 M6 Z u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.& S6 G/ K" P+ W: E7 P$ W
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.8 q" U! K* t/ E) P7 n) r
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.% ?: ~9 \! }( V/ d& A
9 v5 @1 x, F( B: n/ P: D( X@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
! L& j& ?5 W! r1 d6 K为太晚造访致歉( X" u" s! @: I6 l, Q7 @
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
, e. X& C5 _& ^- r2 ?$ uF: Oh, no, not at all.
4 A& v% L9 n# e* L2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ ? J3 { S: F- V& ~
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
6 F/ o! G& h) [( X9 A$ m8 q@accept an excuse
6 q4 a$ v3 y8 _6 s' c接受对方道歉
, \; Z8 a$ s/ m1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.1 c1 a1 J6 Y/ Z( g2 G F
F: Oh, no. Not at all.' a6 s4 f- q7 W7 A7 e- g$ v
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@invite someone to enter
\; ?/ O- ?: j$ T4 b* K `邀请别人进门+ T" v: o" }( l; p8 v' j
1. M: Julia.
1 Z6 s- R% R( r6 L* ?7 z) {5 ~: XF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
9 k7 T+ [( ^5 m/ h) O2. F: I hope I'm not too late.0 z$ c- J3 i. Z+ h
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise' c. H$ [" C- ]+ ]
许诺
5 ]& A* N$ I. R; c1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
; e! z8 m: F9 d+ k2. F: I promise I won't do that again.4 Y2 S5 I) W- F8 o1 n. R
- v& A8 Y6 F7 ?' @: o3 Z; a@leave a group of people
/ L6 r1 h- g7 [7 B8 |7 k9 ?' X" f% z: G告辞
7 G: s! Z( E$ r- W1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, z c6 i! j1 L& _( t' j! `! Q2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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: u3 d8 C; ^' Q z$ y b g@What do you want?$ C# j) R6 ~. g4 T# t/ B0 r5 t+ p
什么事?
0 N0 W( D. v( X@After you.; C7 C8 ]3 D& a9 `: E$ ^9 G
请先走。
6 ]' h* Z3 C5 D: t@I'll take care of everything.
) m* [4 ^" ~5 o3 |: R9 a, I我会好好照料一切。
$ X$ n' x# ?( {/ L@I'm not complaining.$ R: H8 a" B; b' T- t0 P
我不在意。
; l0 |! s* @% @4 X. f* S; c6 C@I never like that umbrella stand.
' \$ ]' A4 ~0 s. R$ I# e我一直嫌那伞架碍事。+ E2 W8 K# o% O
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Three* z* B7 Y& g% ?/ M9 g- T
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@express excitement:4 w+ A( [7 F4 G- I/ j
表示兴奋5 U* p( }& m4 M8 \3 a# ^8 n5 Q x0 M
1. We will have a 2-week vacation. d% I5 M; U, {8 @8 m3 I
Oh, I am so excited.
/ ^' r" z1 G. V: e: W) Z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, G6 B2 q0 Y9 U5 @ U/ @Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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4 y* N+ q f; M3 s@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:! ]: {1 n- B) Y9 u0 J/ C
谈论未来特定时间的事/ L; r; r1 _: {! }. B" L6 K6 H
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. x( V1 G c" z3 v
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.+ Z1 a$ u5 }* _0 a; O: E+ K
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@talk about future schedules:: |$ n! k# h, t. f& F; X! `
谈论未来安排/ C. N# u/ j1 h; S+ w* U9 Z5 W
1. When does he arrive?# T$ w6 E; l8 R1 r& X) D4 y4 h
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
+ X# R+ t4 A8 u( w& w3 V- P/ f0 c' s, |" K3 O8 b
@express approval or agreement:
- J r9 l# @/ Z表示赞同
: {6 n4 ]" L% c" |! w1. He'll be happy here.+ V( `% s; b$ D+ M; d; M6 X
That's for true.' c( L" f# q/ E
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class., k3 }$ M. k: s4 ], c2 Y
That's a neat idea.. ?# r- W/ V0 ~" F2 c
. A0 F# |# J3 q0 Z@express admiration:( X- R& I$ J; F; z# ~& G& q
表示钦佩
' b4 d& k2 T* g. C. Q) n- c7 R2 ]1. He'll get here by himself.% p3 _4 q3 M6 k/ @6 i
He's something!7 J; V- {! k: J+ Q
2. Bob repaired your car.
# x- u6 L3 L6 b4 P6 A! FOh, he's great.3 y- b& a4 T2 @
3 g* I2 V4 F' f
@express an opinion or belief:
3 X) ]" B$ `. \) K表示意见或信念
! l$ b& U2 W( O" U1. I think he will win the next round.
* c9 z0 _5 |, n2. I guess it's snowing.
9 \4 q% H, B2 Q. N/ e* m6 s* {9 r3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
) |5 L2 d4 n1 X2 F4 l
9 S: D8 K. w( @7 ^; v8 `9 a@say two people are alike:4 Z; W! R9 c( m
说两人相似
& ~5 u8 i* I. l! \5 k1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 D/ M$ e6 ~0 y6 Z( L0 @2. You are another James Bond!: y; M, T4 k1 u+ T
% `# Y" |6 Q! w8 B
" ~6 f) g3 h6 D& ]* `4 h" d: R2 e- w- @@ask indirectly about something:
) s; ^/ e0 O( Z# n4 h$ p; d" }间接询问
q$ g0 y9 F: S3 [% K1. We were just wondering about this trunk.2 Z$ I& w- Q$ y
It's locked.# k S( s) U3 ~0 \
2. We were just wondering about this seat.+ [" t7 Z' x& f) L' H8 \0 m& `- Z7 g1 \
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
7 W0 B: C3 W3 m6 n8 L" m' h6 B5 D5 v% o: ?& y" f: n& v: l; j
@offer help:
$ u. J, P ~/ W; u提议协助
4 X5 b# S; M7 f6 }# V1. Let me help you with this.
# r/ c7 f6 ~6 e; aOh, thank you.
3 N; {2 f- K, D. D2. Let me help you with this trunk.
) K( K0 T3 a [# \' B+ GThank you very much.- N. U! n1 f; R' @7 J2 [* C- [
4 u+ C2 a+ q* |6 `& Q( c
@ask for help:
: `5 v2 l. J- f" M4 r请求协助
$ a u0 a$ S9 E6 }0 d1. Would you kindly hold these keys? L7 K. f3 H- A! j7 }+ P3 }6 z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! i0 S3 P/ u1 E4 G: H$ e; X# u$ X+ E8 _
@tell someone not to hurry:( @; L, W) f! K
告诉对方不必急6 v) z" `( |9 v3 c
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
3 D1 O* P" H5 X- n K6 ~ w) q2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.; j3 J' p% _- S, V) B3 W6 p, C2 ?
Take your time.7 H7 G" M0 ~, o5 e2 @
5 i$ S3 t' G1 m3 E
@express similarities:( f( T) K3 @7 ^1 ]
表示相同、一致# t2 X: Q4 a3 x' } I& V" |2 a
1. I am a journalist.1 q, R! [$ M# U! [" E/ l
I am, too.9 C" p1 O3 U4 k& V; C
2. I work for the BBC.
$ i$ Y' E9 b k4 vOh, I do, too., c( w2 R( W- v4 j
8 }# w0 C6 R9 i. @- }@respond to good news:
' L+ B; x( I: c, V道贺# N$ {! l, P/ e. D/ _0 e3 D
1. I've got a promotion.4 c; D& I9 y* }9 }; p" G& P; u
Congratulations!
" G- G# K/ Y7 I! m9 T* a$ ]# |2 @2. I've won a lottery.2 d- T# E+ N5 _- D4 J
Oh, congratulations!- P5 ~5 z5 ?0 P# {' ? f1 H" N3 R
! Z W) o# M# n& }; u
@express excitement about a future event:# G- _' z, f2 F, f$ E0 Q; P
为未来某事兴奋
1 I7 j; _* b" m: N1. You said you have family in New York.6 `1 d0 T- r9 l9 u( n, E
You must be excited.$ I" s ]5 w w7 s7 q
I can't wait to see them!
( f/ t( m0 W* _5 M& f1 ]; O: J2. We will soon land in Rome.9 j3 f+ ^$ y- _ B$ u6 j! A
I can't wait to go there.
9 E7 \' ]% O' k4 d7 u9 ]" P. `: ]" }' \/ }* ]* ^% _
@say something doesn't bother someone:6 {+ s" @6 X* i9 B6 I+ w4 z$ J
说某人不在乎某事, g6 h) X7 E7 O d% O. Q3 `$ a
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
& a1 q+ L: k% P( u2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.2 v' R: Q6 q9 I4 R6 H
0 c# l( u4 z2 N/ N9 k
@wish someone a happy visit:5 }% }' \! Y& N: _
祝对方来访愉快
0 q0 D: T, {! D u" X6 h7 K T1. I will be here for about a week.0 m) `5 D E, _" `: W
Have a good stay.
8 g1 \! |, C' N+ S# h2. Enjoy your stay in New York.6 x# @) o! a# O- h5 ^2 f
Thank you.
( N: M- E+ K# G0 f2 S# E% d2 Q2 }
@invite someone to visit you:7 @. B; H0 S( |$ K
邀对方来访2 G2 ]) r+ `' p/ w" D5 H+ Z
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up." I: e* L0 X4 i0 W
Thank you, I will.
% @' h1 G/ H1 }! Z1 f7 F* O- h/ o g2. I'll be in Boston next week.; `8 h0 A2 b ?/ l9 l& u" b9 b
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
9 V6 i( J4 w+ l
8 ~( ` M3 H, I# O+ k' L@accept an invitation:
" F* B5 I1 x# ]/ K3 D! S6 V/ W接受邀请" H% _. h" v( R1 t: c( r
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
3 g9 S% A! ]$ A; x5 B4 TOK. You name the day.
- s0 y. X; [! W# ^$ G% l% X2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this- _/ ~; Q* ~8 [9 C1 Y- Z, d( P' L
evening.
( M* p6 ]( Z/ r) x1 e8 EFine. You name the restaurant./ W( d, n- S t# `. b
4 C$ w7 ]$ j( S
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
8 K# j, u* U% _0 i$ u; H睹物(人)怀旧
# x! B, z R0 j1. This picture really brings back
) Q0 |) k% Q2 e3 k0 y g+ w- O; `6 v8 d3 Tmemories.
9 [, S7 b- i8 P2 G2. This hat really brings back beautiful
8 E* p" L# e( x1 o) hmemories.9 `& R! {! A E3 Q
% l$ ]( @" z4 [) L; o) N. {@express regret:& N2 `$ j! G* h6 ?! Y3 x2 E" L& P
表示遗憾
- g3 _0 s6 V- L; s- \3 K8 H1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 Z; Q' p6 X$ X* ?2 oShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
( A/ Y/ W5 l; b0 P$ m( Z0 H. }2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
' L, q, J. ^+ r+ `! O `3 PShe is sorry, too.
, g8 t5 q* K# z2 e# W1 m5 @0 g- y' R: B( U. k. ~- k
@say you are pleased to see someone:
0 Z- E2 s% T/ F9 K9 J表示高兴见对方
8 Z" e0 T t# T( I7 ^1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.7 v. B5 y. S& Y: x1 q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
+ M; u- g: Z3 y P. DOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
4 `4 j1 H" c5 ]0 `& N; u" h& ]( \2 v$ _+ F1 n7 R1 p
You're a big girl now. W0 @; e: m2 t! \7 g8 w9 t& u
& O; G9 P3 M% C# }@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 W5 D0 Z/ X. e l# Z3 A祝对方睡得好, g% B8 y- l' U% U/ [
1. Good night, Charles.$ j: S9 @3 D* o
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
. w4 @; ^/ M" N* `9 T: M2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* K+ F9 }0 A) u- U1 y, Q
3 u7 O( ~; m# w3 n
@express similarity:3 b u) S( g- Q
表示相同处
0 I) g9 v$ X- s& ?% s) |1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
7 M2 H: C5 }5 e2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) }9 {0 Q* |5 J: q- c; E
- t5 s V' y W" h$ Y4 P) p9 F: }" A- b& X: L& l& D* E4 I, R
@That's for sure.
+ M% ?. o( F) A3 O我同意你的看法。
- Y$ ?0 ~. f& u- P+ ]1 N6 E" G@I've got it!0 f8 y% a3 L/ @# h7 F, h) A) M/ I
我有一个主意了!+ @& h8 i: \9 S* h* ^4 R- M5 o4 G) F* b
@He's something!
4 r7 n- ` u' D4 H: y+ k他真了不起!
4 \% f5 r0 b/ D h! N* Q/ g `0 D( x! a@Take your time.
$ }1 l# {7 e/ n. d& n9 D慢慢来,别急。2 Q& Q2 S9 l% S9 w' ^9 Z; E
@I can't wait.. r, A- R8 N8 O5 i, t2 b; J
我很兴奋。' N! O# C6 ~5 A0 b9 n# a! J
@That's a neat idea.
6 w% b) b9 v0 M4 l1 g& l3 \( t7 n$ T这是个好主意。
( u9 `4 V: V7 F1 j) W1 ~@Look (us) up!
. B5 } I7 E( Y: V$ ?9 ?与(我们)联络。% _5 K8 @& z2 ?) V8 R, j
: v/ O% S$ [/ K! Y
0 M& r" S% F) \6 s
Four
7 S% _5 Y; n& s
# B$ [" m; ?# a' p/ p, p@express a possibility
+ v% H4 r! T- `; L1 ~表示可能性& X+ H5 `- h( z1 V3 J9 Q/ J
1. I could work out in your class ...; X6 N$ i0 _9 q2 @+ W a
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 N8 f' }- R; b+ Q
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- A$ D& N" B( a- S8 \; Z' t' G
4. I could swim to the ship." z8 G% m6 y1 e& q
; L7 q5 }) R$ {6 a" a9 n6 l3 } ]
@say something is easy
, L8 w4 Q4 C5 B: z说事情容易5 g( {5 Y) h5 U* O8 x( ^) f+ M
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 U6 B5 k) F- I2 w0 f; R2 q: ZB: No problem.2 O" V' V8 F7 ~8 p
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 U" Z' f8 m8 T6 y1 g. u {4 a2 h
B: Yes, it's a snap.( R: h: t/ j+ _; k
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ ~/ O" Q- {' f; e, o3 i
B: Yes, no sweat.
( a+ w0 a, U1 D: F: p4. A: Can you lift the box?
: j7 v0 ?3 d H3 B1 ]! QB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
% m7 Q1 I) h+ e+ w, P! Q7 m# Z, y. N
- S+ B& K/ d# F8 v+ K; g# V@say something is difficult
1 z E: {# v: z# @7 S3 A' }( [说事情困难. x1 Q( G$ @: _' U( S5 ^! [
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
( a D4 b1 e3 v A9 |( zB: No, it's rough./ [( X$ l; R% n5 l
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
& e o3 _- _/ _' CB: Very difficult. It's tough.
- K/ g1 Q$ N0 d3 a3 E9 K L; i" m; E3 ^, R v1 f2 v
@express certainty
& d" P. F# j1 e# Z2 D表示肯定: y, d: [7 M) L
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?% S; u. }" l+ x; I
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; K% \9 A5 q! e& S7 o. ? T
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
) J0 m+ a. w& x3. I bet I can win the competition.
! @4 o' y/ A$ K# H@say to telephone someone
S$ e* m# T$ ], a) N' i5 M说打电话给某人
2 f2 j, J9 \/ r. t: H* ~1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
3 W& @- N9 H) g1 H) p5 L' P( wB: Give him a call.
8 e' d* K9 V. L7 ^2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free+ m& ]% ~$ ]$ H$ D
now?7 q, L( D2 K$ x/ w
B: Call him.
' X+ d5 Y1 I4 N0 n* S- M' d
& m5 s& _6 O9 S. u' W@say you are leaving for a place
/ _2 m) {1 D0 `* Q' H说自己正要出发
2 [% P, u1 Y, ?1. A: Please get here a few minutes early. x3 l7 H3 T% I1 L% p: Y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, s: L: c/ A! {# P+ ]+ T2. A: Be here at ten.
5 V$ E. A1 f8 r" zB: I'm on my way over.
* X! p/ B% u2 O$ G1 K3 j2 z
5 u, o7 U7 X7 j% n
3 Q0 R+ i6 D5 q$ u2 u- x@remind someone about something
# h+ @& h3 @0 Z提醒对方
! t9 e3 m% G% u& e$ Q6 X; {- ^( ~1. And that includes Susan.
" L Q) Z* @* L; |# s! y2. And that includes the transportation fee.% l W7 U; H% X, K6 M* g
3. A: Don't forget the bet.$ e8 T# |- `) R! i) C+ B
B: Don't you forget.
# |& g& z3 |6 U+ P+ r
/ V0 D$ j1 X- g@say something is arranged7 k) N3 u) s- u0 J; m# v% D
说事情安排妥了( P2 i* i4 U4 v+ P
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
2 K1 t: J; ?9 W+ N" c. `) eB: Yes, it's all set.) |& X$ O* U- ^
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- p! v8 c: j& t* R C/ a, X) M; lB: Yes, it's all set.
. H8 [8 K. t% ~" g2 ~. n* X& F% |2 A& A
@ask about someone's job
# ^5 Q) W% s! u1 W$ U0 u: }询问对方职业3 D& e; x6 [0 R1 f2 _5 ]
1. A: What do you do for a living?8 x; j& @- d6 d* x+ M, b3 a# b
B: I'm a journalist.
2 Z- T; |8 m, D y8 f2. A: What's your occupation?2 e" F: ~8 z$ e( i, U6 E% |, m
B: I'm a teacher.
8 Y0 G% k6 a% x3. A: What do you do by trade?, g% B" s7 o* Z
B: I'm an engineer.
5 W2 \7 ~' i2 n/ E
) F6 _9 ~( A' l, }0 g8 W@make a suggestion0 X( h" u* H5 y. Y6 `4 t6 j6 K, i, g
提出建议! J! e- Z+ Q! Y9 _
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?& P/ _: n* V: U% s3 B
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* M# i: j3 M+ N5 m" ^$ w3 ~
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 X- f2 O. a8 ?# c& G7 |# K q
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?! d: W& [! \, d
5. How about today?
& ~. [. Q, f& q6. How about Saturday evening?2 U" |" l- ]! }& B: x" D+ O' ]
7. How about next Friday?, M7 _0 @8 V+ t2 x% R6 g2 h9 W2 P
" O# r8 N+ `5 y- K@propose a deal2 F1 U- n/ U) `! X
提出交易条件
( D" ^2 m" }. P& f0 a8 r1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
) B, q7 f" d6 k; B( |1 i2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
" i3 c2 L/ [2 h. A* p3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: E& l& }+ Q" \9 p: Y
$ s% b. j1 L$ j3 j5 u3 ]7 @@persuade someone9 M0 X3 P& [( l/ j0 j
说服对方
( L' c" H7 L+ v }$ x, q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?: d9 {* M3 L& |! f. d2 I
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
- `( \1 i7 |8 ?1 u" R: E" k( R3. Don't you think it would save time?' y( Z9 ^) T3 ?8 a' L, @
& c4 b, @. p9 L/ t u& Z6 B@introduce an explanation
( o. c7 |! \) w& r* Z( x! N引出解释
- q6 j9 R1 |5 b, I, w1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( j, I. C, e# \! }0 {) y
! ^6 Q# N! O* \@react to news you expected
2 H. k* w& h$ x1 C# e. `! g; c回应盼望已久的消息) B& G' K# T( d
1. A: I failed history, Mom. V5 c6 D; g1 P1 u$ W. Z
B: I knew it!
3 V6 g' T" W* e2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' r ?* q3 D( }# ~B: I knew it!
2 s4 a' R7 L% ?) I& V0 j3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
& W0 m1 v ]% s- A, }B: I knew it!3 g" V# P o, Z7 O% A
+ i, X3 r8 v. D, u
@remind someone
5 t3 f3 g0 [' P- b# S) Z提醒对方 z, r5 U9 B& T7 M
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; v {; ]' ?. z9 j9 P2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...& A7 R; R: w3 ?0 H2 ]6 }9 [; l9 i/ _
3. Don't forget to write down the code.$ {$ t7 |0 e: \ c
( Q& p' K1 k; v6 s& O; i" R% d@say you're enjoying something
' ?& X) {% L4 a+ p+ M说自己喜爱某事
( q3 D0 `! m1 ^6 k ]1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
4 W9 i2 G- ]( t* Q) AB: This is fun. How interesting!
. \5 [. B, o3 _1 T1 d2. A: One, two, three, go .../ ]9 q( E- ^& q2 m, B- M+ @+ T T
B: This is fun.
' G4 t! _3 J! Z$ _! B
* i) F' c+ g/ H/ J2 }: x: s, P5 M@threaten or warn someone: H9 t& D( K2 o1 P
威胁或警告对方: a, D6 ?; E4 T) u" t! ]0 _
1. A: It's easy to do this.
9 o5 r- v! W& ~# UB: Just wait./ r: X' c% Z& J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' C) W L0 I" X- v1 v( l
B: Just wait.
5 {7 D& m; S9 ^3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 R6 h) R* e% U: f& ]1 \2 y
B: Just wait.2 q4 L- P: f; w6 P* ^2 T4 ~- q
1 r) I/ _$ _: \$ ~ c6 g@say something is finished7 R- @0 F1 d* T/ z
说事情已完毕/ p/ q3 f- w# ~5 `" l
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ r, W' |! u& Y
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ O3 a- R0 m5 S1 i, ~, w9 b+ `3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ e+ K8 k! l! ~, I$ H R
8 V# n# b9 |8 j+ N- Z2 K1 I! A4 Z( M0 m
, q$ t( I# v' g% a) U$ {. F7 f
@It's a snap.
# J8 H+ ]/ E9 m+ i太简单了,毫无问题。
5 f p) H5 [7 m3 S, Z! n! E# |@No sweat.$ E, V3 z# ]* o8 ]; ^: j
简单,绝无问题。* l' {7 ?- Q: {+ j( ?, ^9 ? m! n
@You want to bet?6 q( T7 e' I3 G! a
你想打赌?
/ h9 ]- F T; g9 q0 A/ y@Nope.7 {# |+ n0 A" z B6 f; g
不,没有。
: E$ `! M$ w" k@Anytime.3 z9 a* T5 |% x$ ~7 e
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。: }/ w% ?+ j9 B* b
@You are kidding!5 K- z( _! J( A. z H: R* C
你在开玩笑吧!
! a& E& G6 M' b1 y: d0 Q! w@You think so?
9 b7 {: [- M7 v% |" N$ W# X7 P1 m0 {你这样认为?
2 a1 |5 P. W5 K0 i1 J@I'm on my way over.. ]% m, J$ G7 P8 C% D9 }
我马上就来。, E2 K6 b9 _6 K- a, g
@It's a piece of cake." F& e* k; U, {! U$ B7 _. Y
毫不费力。' _$ M( Q$ G7 `4 x
@You are in great shape.
8 ]* H x2 l# O$ y/ E7 M4 Z" c3 h/ M, P3 ~你的身体很好。 |
|