 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself/ K) U* ~/ f; e2 \9 {6 t
自我介绍
7 ^9 V8 z- B% w6 J* D* b$ y1. My name is Mary Grove.
: X6 n& o3 b" |7 |, ?2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; ~; o3 u+ `# a" R$ ^3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 B. {* Z, J* o' b* t
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 v, g4 I f3 u@ask for permission% y* `% l1 |, [( p
征求同意( h, p. }2 [. u# Q
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?+ G7 w e% Y/ M* W1 A
2. May I sit here?
/ G$ M1 w2 u8 g0 o: ?) r3. May I use your bathroom?! u; v. E) p6 w1 |3 |" E. @* k3 ^
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@introduce a conversation
+ q: x; Y# t/ O- j( u b引出话题
" E: d9 V5 W$ o1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* q3 C2 [9 \' z' @5 y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% j; E9 _/ }* G- f2 q1 K3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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( N/ ^9 H4 p/ j& F* a@thank someone0 e3 j& i4 l) Y$ ^$ j; O
向人道谢: w. H7 L2 [$ H7 Y4 n1 f( Q
1. - Use my bike, please.# Z$ D# |- |) W$ s5 x4 j r
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
' w6 U. _' q. L2 o: u2. - Laura, your phone call.8 H# \( E. p0 Q' ^7 Z; z
- Thank you.
( Z$ }0 X* R; k" w0 Z: l9 N. X3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you% H5 T! B I+ z3 `5 s z
回答别人的道谢; t9 _& b4 F7 W% z6 a2 A0 {
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
3 q) Z" Y8 n% O5 _# W6 e" `: H- Oh, my pleasure.
, F/ X$ _) S- X* O$ g- Z/ F: R2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ y! ^1 s7 W9 ~& {$ G4 Y; x g
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
$ B% q s$ x& o0 T与陌生人攀谈
5 l% [/ z& B9 `, q1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss? a" f2 x* t% n w4 V4 u6 e" J
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, W; q2 {1 p7 j
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time0 U0 r1 E* S6 E
首次见面后道别
' \. \4 e* ~7 x$ d9 D" P1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
! c. W6 \; z( i* D4 W# ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.$ g0 E) |7 r+ }
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ i. _2 j* S ~. O( ^- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help. r% ?. ?1 C+ l8 z
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@describe something! a# H% g/ H6 S0 v7 `7 r: d
描述事、物
X! V$ i) S: b; y d1 . It's a small canvas bag.* d3 ^8 P5 _9 F7 A
2 . This is a brown metal box.; R' \) [, V# x) [/ E" w, X
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.# L8 P- @* k+ P& p4 c
: g$ ^! R2 [! n@compliment someone
+ G6 K( g- t6 L, ~9 A% R赞美别人4 I) w, g( D8 L5 ^) x8 N1 L
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 r$ @9 g: ^" q; o3 h4 V
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 v- w) B' K) Z# b$ M) L
3. You look prettier in this dress.4 e# ?% O" k; h2 i+ _2 r' m$ f
& t" W- _0 @( N/ t+ F+ U8 P@make suggestions
& k$ W9 U3 B6 a! w6 c$ W提出建议8 U0 C2 I6 i* q: Y: n6 I
1. Try this sweater.4 a4 G% R$ m m4 x8 b
2. Try the blue one.& C. R( u2 H X6 X& J, I6 Z% s: G
3. How about green?" e: |1 ?2 p1 \% n4 l6 b/ ^
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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: F! j$ D' t. V [1 r@apologize
" j' `9 v2 r" v' p6 M道歉3 X* s/ g# h% d3 t5 E, }3 q* d
1. I'm sorry I'm so late. w) n0 d' V/ }+ l, w6 n
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 y" A( r3 d. X; b; F
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
; g/ e7 d- O# J- g8 Y! w% B2 I* l! ]& gB : I'm really sorry./ Z% ~+ y3 A/ p6 Y
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?0 ]# h2 G8 V) _
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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4 ^( J0 R9 g+ E@ask for help
8 n2 l) J* e/ j+ U$ x6 [请求协助
( n' Q6 x9 ^/ o' u) o- |) s1. Can you help me?- h. F; y- x9 ]5 G. R! D& p& u
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' @9 Y0 w& {; f' V1 V' k@reassure someone5 v- ^, p& q* V$ b1 P- I
为人打气
. T0 f2 F/ Q! X1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
2 {( A# m2 }, n! K5 R) ?2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
# d1 {% i7 w; p$ e: l0 Q4 A询问别人是否捡到东西
h) u; P0 l: i# G; [: z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, Z7 M$ u/ Y- q3 z& n s
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone3 O9 i I) J7 ~ ?$ r: s- K
介绍别人2 B8 _5 H9 v T5 z, |3 I4 c
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- s- E. `% e% J2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.% j; W) s/ m |3 g8 D" ^
3 }. k2 z2 {4 h; [+ B0 P4 D; S, N@respond to an introduction
, D, ^2 W" v3 [" M# [介绍后回答- p' M2 I$ ^! i/ e
1. A: My name is Robert Jones." H$ y& ?# }7 |; _. {% C
B: How do you do?
8 ~( n* B+ B. P# oA: This is my brother Jim.
; q; z% t' t1 r8 Q! m( N: H3 S/ KB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: W0 |! `1 w5 h* o$ O; p' f
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@correct yourself
3 p% r% d$ G1 b; T( c+ w/ K改正言辞错误
. } K9 Z* c5 x4 H/ [3 x1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: _' ?8 X7 C+ X q* X4 L4 s+ r2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
. A, J( e2 t3 X8 b3 }( J3 WB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...' W0 i( @( G* C# }% B& R
; \9 ^9 Y* i8 i9 V3 C. X@offer6 Z3 a- B8 ^: e
善意帮忙5 a) x5 @3 Y7 n7 b. l! _" I' ~& f0 K
1. Would you like something to eat?
: B) P; z. `- U2. Can I drive you home? I4 Y& @0 Y( \( I6 ]
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@thank someone T& r5 I6 o) D; _1 V; o
向人道谢* p" F& u( B$ i
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.$ A4 ^2 @/ N+ J9 G1 C: r
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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/ g: E: k0 @# t+ c8 R+ N@respond to thanks
" s$ O, @ b$ D* b: t回答别人的道谢! h: I; F/ o* B- c- f% H5 J
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
! G5 P. U* B9 N9 j! zB: Oh. It was no trouble.; H0 q. b3 w0 [3 }3 [
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@accept an offer- Y% v2 \1 w- q
接受别人好意3 U5 [1 X& d; c: z4 R
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 z0 D- _ y% J# J; F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
n& W' Z% C0 k/ q5 r BA: Would you like something to drink?: L; [( a1 g, [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& r5 Y$ t! D. G
6 R9 v! g8 _# G3 K$ g@refuse to offer
9 P3 j8 v U' b ?7 J# R婉拒别人好意
" `% z8 i4 |, _6 a* O1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 R N/ n1 t* I$ t) UB: No, thanks.; F. s6 ~- V0 }; [& _+ N
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
4 G$ }; Y' s2 D' ^0 \5 X% CB: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 e z5 ^+ \* x- fmyself.8 J- L- o) Y/ i2 Y% _
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@Here they are.
, y. r+ a3 g8 c$ ?% ?- k就在这里。
8 [' d8 p' m! J; ^, G1 w4 X& X@The traffic is very heavy.: z' N3 @2 W8 |; i2 X4 |
交通非常拥挤。
0 F- X9 {* x1 y@Me, too.1 P# o, b6 \" }1 D! `. K- `
我也要。- i: W3 m; U4 O( h p9 W
@Take it easy.& x. F9 \* e" J" M! R
别紧张。1 @* b1 l, D7 i0 H
@You really saved the day for me.
, |0 M2 F) F( p8 i+ y, P你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
! O! |% a4 d$ n0 N U& X请求协助; o6 E3 [; c; P
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
0 [9 j2 d& t' d7 g6 IM: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 c1 E( d8 C V+ ^( i5 T2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( ^4 ?! k" M0 b
M: Certainly, madam.1 t/ R' Z( m: p& l
6 g- p* n4 U$ P@say good-bye to someone you just met( U* o; e3 L; u; t: [2 [' @
见面人士道别
2 O, [- |; V; m+ O1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# i: P! Y, ?' x" t' f; _- f: P
F: See you later. Have a good time.8 Q, @, r, ~" Y" f7 a8 D$ j
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
1 v7 e# T/ j8 H% s, ^$ T8 OF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
- R. X0 X0 r/ Y: Y2 r3 L2 d7 G致歉
7 s" C' V6 z8 A1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.: W$ Q9 |4 U. K
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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* \9 h6 w5 O5 _! V6 Y@give directions! j% k: a6 |& e6 n
指路# V% S1 i$ |9 A( J8 c1 L
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. P2 L, F) R3 t
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
4 y- P) z% F: a* {. X. K0 W" Q2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
! @7 m! Y8 G; ?1 H& l4 FM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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7 V2 T7 W# C- _% F' J! I7 x@make excuses# p e; V r) @7 @ o
辩解) U5 \2 R, W2 z( U* A2 x; ~
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
5 I4 Y9 k0 F+ t$ u% l) A2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( N& V" i( B0 X( g- H% [
& g- O j- M9 o* [) b@accept an apology4 T6 @$ \$ {. T# a" i
接受
2 s1 k5 g4 }8 X( c( Q1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
! [% P4 s- ]! V2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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. f) g% l3 ^/ C7 w* S( @; x@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
" X' ^! v4 K3 p c告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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6 K# O- o( N2 W/ Q$ M1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
3 M1 R1 _% P" u1 k2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.1 @3 C1 U# @( m' R" { M
& M8 a' B4 J# E; j1 L$ w% B. V@accept a gift5 Q# B& H. }: X0 x ]
接受礼物
q8 c' O" o4 A, Y" K, y+ |1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry., n- X2 R2 O0 Y+ F p! O
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
" x' U' V5 g% d/ J. k2 M点菜或点饮料1 [" H" a9 O w! C5 k0 b# R U# X! L
1. F: What would you like to eat?, ~( q: d' V0 b) J
M: I'd like the mee krob.
7 {* a! E4 L2 ~0 |2. F: Would you like something to drink?
) c9 D: ~+ `6 Z. \M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion* t9 d& o6 K2 q4 Q1 |
提出建议
0 x! E1 g) l+ S% E4 n1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 I+ v( J; s2 T7 C& z1 F2 ^
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.! k' ~) s$ V, z
0 ?+ T: P( W. c x7 b7 x1 P@greet someone
x! f; m: S/ l8 N0 e& [1 K& }欢迎
' F+ \' j4 Q. Z5 j1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.( S) h# M- n( F2 L- p, j& ^
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please." @! |+ k9 n! Y/ H6 p7 ^
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@ask about someone's job
& B) w2 P/ V" p f, z, n- N问别人的职业# b8 w5 n- H8 y' ?8 S
1. F: What do you do?3 T0 ~, O( k! |0 M. q8 R" f
M: I'm a dentist.
7 i5 N+ H/ K: i& ]$ v- X5 \2. F: May I know your job?
3 A1 E, \% I2 ], ]M: I'm a journalist.- m; Q& {+ ]" T$ t! I
E% ~7 J: q y' u@excuse yourself
1 m# E6 A5 @# |) e% {0 }请求原谅
0 l# I$ g+ X9 T# F+ n7 P1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
; f v( n* l: F& {5 G4 H2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. L% f1 F' B* W7 X+ D8 t) w' w
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@ask about a problem& K$ ?2 Q' }, n' x1 K
询问对方的困难
% u/ F# r; b" C1. F: What's the matter?* {" P7 i& v5 i' ~0 J, J4 X b$ O
M: My boss wants me to go back to the1 d T& I* a. i/ ^/ w2 F6 @
company immediately.% t, j8 J Y" B2 p* Y6 \: v; I8 ?
2. F: Is it serious?
, Z3 [0 V5 x/ O6 j+ v" D4 a$ cM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern3 z3 k* s6 A1 H/ H( l9 y1 L
表示关怀0 F0 p% N/ F9 C
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) P3 f, A* \. Q2 W% k4 t) GM: I hope nothing is wrong.
0 ^) T, Z( q* f R2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying." L; [1 s, I$ f E. o- x& {
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event+ r" N+ u6 [+ }) b; Z
询问已发生的事情
4 ~: J; K0 l& m. F0 s' k1. M: What happened?6 q" L, z" X2 D F8 L H
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.) D8 e! c) h; D
2. M: What happened?% x2 N& z& c4 r. U& E
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem. Q' Y% J, F8 K4 s
询问对方的困难( ?3 H. B8 E1 ]0 v2 l
1. M: What's wrong?1 k) A8 f2 e8 N: e3 X
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
. g& S- c6 A5 f6 w# Y% C* l6 a$ S2. M: What's wrong?
; y: y" {! y+ m& m7 eF: There's no power.4 z w6 O$ U. r2 |7 n, _" e
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@express surprise
* r9 I5 b5 l1 g7 C2 }+ p表示惊讶
0 J: s% C! t5 l0 ?4 M+ o! h1. M: Who's that?8 E' F; b% i6 m) _8 ?6 q- w
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 f" @5 V6 D4 K' c @5 d2. M: What's the matter?6 d- ~6 `- R/ B; p5 O
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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) k, y( U* |0 ^ M$ |% o( d# u. H@leave someone after a date& c, Q) }6 [# r) t
约会后临别说辞
+ V' H; d0 D6 |* S1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
0 g- ^8 Y1 G$ y* ]1 o! NF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 M* V8 f: _* [! g9 H2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# H( O, X, v4 J6 r5 F8 y. S# V7 cF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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* Z( @, w, P8 X1 l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour+ c' n% V: [7 {; ^
为太晚造访致歉
( B1 a- l; m. D9 @1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
. X: I6 K" U* pF: Oh, no, not at all.6 c/ f2 R2 c6 p n1 u+ U6 h
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.- n; ]7 C4 ?4 r* u9 B3 }! Q
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 V5 R* d% f8 a A3 y
@accept an excuse
5 @6 ?5 F; E y接受对方道歉7 l" G+ X3 v) `6 F
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.4 B: {5 N. u0 J
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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0 z X0 `% O Y) [$ B( x0 T@invite someone to enter
* V9 m9 d+ i7 O4 p8 W邀请别人进门7 M9 ?7 N" U7 F9 m6 p1 k% p: w/ q
1. M: Julia.; s: A$ z: l0 S# U3 h2 k3 d
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.6 _. u: \& w: ]) b' E4 v
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.! B- y Z5 s3 y m6 o
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.& G) f" {3 V6 _ B1 r: h# T& s
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@make a promise
$ i( D+ u- y- @4 z, v+ ~1 M许诺2 l Y6 |0 L; I# a7 P+ |3 F, {7 ^, W
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
3 s8 Z2 w) S, z' X: r# u2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 L- v! z# ^, h
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@leave a group of people
" T) j; n8 W# C* d( [; v; t告辞- V" w7 B# |8 H% \8 u# e/ x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.4 k) D# `- c$ B# F$ V! S# a* L9 G
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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M6 Q$ O; p* N@What do you want?
' H V. g& j2 U什么事?' E+ N* K* M" ^
@After you." J/ L) e# V' n9 t% w
请先走。
1 D" {+ s! w, s1 C, j% d& a) O( s@I'll take care of everything.9 l; ?9 h. }8 E0 P- G
我会好好照料一切。 }" v6 r2 F7 ?
@I'm not complaining.9 h% Z8 K8 t& V Q: g3 B
我不在意。( ?0 Y0 {- {# p" V9 i1 N! L/ Z
@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 G+ X5 S+ t a4 n. B: i我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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0 N& E, I @( d3 ]) V: q9 p@express excitement:9 c' w, k0 g" ]$ Z9 E8 k) v( ~
表示兴奋/ q7 i- Z: c- e5 G0 e, |
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.* B3 m" k% R3 e" L
Oh, I am so excited.$ v6 [7 N2 m& y; Z. a! f
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.# _5 E4 _) D% U# L
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival., F6 S; m- y" R5 p, [) a& s
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
1 h6 p" L. L4 q. T7 q谈论未来特定时间的事) v4 B# B. c8 U, ]( P/ D
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
9 ]$ ?& T( g5 d2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
. a2 @! R$ V) E4 y2 a+ K: \) ~+ ~5 N谈论未来安排
4 z! [7 `- X4 j7 F7 ?1 `. q0 A) C1. When does he arrive?
M, h4 c2 E D, `5 U* h3 p, n2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
. ]& |/ _& p' g) A R0 z( B0 F1 n. B" u3 K0 v
@express approval or agreement:
9 @' [8 E$ Z: X1 i& R7 y表示赞同
5 G0 x8 l+ @5 C& [0 b J! R1 g- f1. He'll be happy here.7 L# v2 m! p0 d$ X6 x
That's for true.
7 A1 x a! B* B5 n8 D% f2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 G ~* v5 u' S: }& O" G
That's a neat idea.) y) X; ?% ?! t7 z9 ]6 X
. l- ?$ o9 b) p/ M2 S1 K& c@express admiration:
+ |" M& W7 F( {+ a( }( F表示钦佩' s' `+ E: T0 Z K, j
1. He'll get here by himself.( f/ a$ R8 S* @5 X
He's something!! [$ S6 r( |8 n; s9 v, c+ w; Q w
2. Bob repaired your car.: Y6 t) m0 J% b; v
Oh, he's great.6 M" E A, q! y0 W
2 N. U1 H6 g6 p! O( k& Y@express an opinion or belief:
( u1 d( A+ I. Q d. \表示意见或信念
5 g/ @# i" T# L# j A ^% m( A+ }2 r1. I think he will win the next round., s; l, n4 @9 Y6 p2 \ E
2. I guess it's snowing.
% x2 ~% m' ~7 S9 ]2 i3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 [5 L2 d+ @% Z* u" T$ U0 t2 e) ]( j
& I+ q, C. ]) `3 B2 V@say two people are alike:
% K- `; |0 n& N/ q说两人相似. e; C7 \* K h% T' n+ o/ l5 ?+ X6 k- W
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
4 B. [* `5 u. G7 }! w2. You are another James Bond!
3 P& d v- x6 t5 d7 i" ?& O, ]7 ?7 C0 S3 D& s
# l6 X. N0 h/ z5 P2 y@ask indirectly about something:
8 _ R. s9 f% V1 l, t2 b间接询问
; R F2 b& ?1 {8 @1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
* b( N$ I# g0 _$ W( }It's locked. Q9 X; U. Q; ]( |- f; A
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
, _) X: {0 G$ H- C% vOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ {" @0 [. W3 k1 F' M. [; Z4 ?' b% `5 U9 g$ A
@offer help:
0 x" T7 O p" `- ^- n) D" D$ F提议协助
6 S' a. s) p: H% Y5 p, C; j4 x1. Let me help you with this.
3 @8 O" v+ B. e7 @Oh, thank you.
& B% J' e0 y7 K7 O2. Let me help you with this trunk.
# e- u, e0 y2 A; { m5 XThank you very much.3 ^' Y" } W, J+ F; N
$ m7 v7 d% F& m@ask for help:
% x2 @4 I4 H0 p4 m* P1 }请求协助
/ y+ X" U. x. L3 e; w1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
: b% c2 E4 p8 @' ]2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ b# E" T* q" ^* Y6 P
, G# {) j3 K, ^- H. T' L@tell someone not to hurry:3 D. F8 X. L0 |1 @/ {
告诉对方不必急' b2 |8 r: T% Z* ~/ J
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.+ {) u* Q2 a4 u! B! X& i6 I. y0 P
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( ]/ r2 e, J1 ]0 dTake your time.5 N/ X/ @7 K: B) }9 d* k
4 R2 P Z8 k( L@express similarities:* p: C, r; `: h0 |# H1 `: r
表示相同、一致
- ]0 G: K1 a3 P1. I am a journalist.
@! r5 Q# h3 t* `9 wI am, too./ L0 k; I, q; ~. p8 g
2. I work for the BBC.0 H1 a0 s5 E1 z4 I3 ^" n' d
Oh, I do, too.
( u- s. G& H8 i, d. k" n
2 ]- F- V& G- E+ w' {@respond to good news:6 V$ D R. |: i" `/ Q
道贺
/ n2 y! `3 ?5 y6 e1. I've got a promotion.
: F+ k; W( Q# v5 G# v8 O: uCongratulations!
6 h1 N8 \+ C& g* W2. I've won a lottery.
: y' e* X* r+ B! fOh, congratulations!# m" A) U$ A! x3 x- s: O
" J5 g A6 @$ B5 w8 }4 A3 W
@express excitement about a future event:
. L& N6 Z+ R P为未来某事兴奋
1 ^( y2 F1 O1 Z$ ] F5 R- c# c+ M; t1. You said you have family in New York.8 K+ L9 c' o) n. i$ Y$ c/ o
You must be excited.* Z J' |+ C5 H+ U% S
I can't wait to see them!
z, i* M: g6 w0 @2. We will soon land in Rome.- ~. D- f% j# l! A
I can't wait to go there.
) x7 m/ Z4 n! b! o3 w# M& S* D) C4 }
@say something doesn't bother someone:, \# u/ ]+ Q) {7 W) H
说某人不在乎某事5 e6 v/ l7 \2 k' N
1. Some people don't mind being alone.) S5 B4 `3 a9 E* x2 a
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
. _: e0 `# U' |
) `7 n: z& X( @5 a. s4 a) R1 F+ z@wish someone a happy visit:0 r6 }- |" y" _# H3 i; @
祝对方来访愉快
! x# p* Z. j! S) b) D1. I will be here for about a week.
# _2 m# }/ O5 |9 J- h' z5 _! PHave a good stay.
8 [1 t; E3 P1 r; @2 X) I2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# r4 p$ Y) a# q P8 J8 }/ [7 sThank you.
3 e! T7 ?, ^% W- Y; T) v" u" c5 K% z
@invite someone to visit you:
2 v% h) ]8 f( j& [6 W" g. v# Z邀对方来访- x: p" Z9 U, b: s6 x4 y- R) c
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
( N1 Z+ Q# i3 V6 F* M% I$ q+ qThank you, I will.
9 I" ]; t& v9 l# R8 b% f9 P2. I'll be in Boston next week.
3 P d* `/ I- _( z( AOh, it's nice. Please look us up.0 \) I3 W6 k G0 g" A* y" r/ O( ?
1 k: o4 o7 r! Y0 j0 H0 N+ W@accept an invitation: a" X1 j: j" h6 a/ ^ ]
接受邀请
: G1 d2 P0 K8 e- O1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% i4 o4 ~6 G; w# U" D8 W( E9 n8 lOK. You name the day.
) \# v( C2 K8 d2 V2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, k" m: B# @$ ~" {' T
evening.
7 v7 ^6 S) ?, A8 H: v( N0 \Fine. You name the restaurant.) K! C! u! G0 G4 |$ {+ V
9 J: C. g) L) \. d: k@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
V8 c! p: F+ h& y0 k; @睹物(人)怀旧
2 s, d. X$ \: G7 E! E0 e1. This picture really brings back/ r4 N: p" P( H6 s: h. v
memories.
" T9 k( k* y9 e+ ~8 ^" j) ~2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 b6 |5 t- O7 E6 N. H7 n2 B
memories.( S% n* }! t" P
/ h2 L" n L9 _" Z6 ^) k& @
@express regret:6 h0 _& r! b& Q" s! K
表示遗憾
' o. K& ?: K% g5 E8 ~1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 ]" [& G. V: L) g5 OShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
6 R' \) a$ Y$ O- j# Z" \ E2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 E- s, ?2 c7 o1 r% ~She is sorry, too.( J7 s* J' ]) w* w6 m* S
$ _! Q3 B# m' D7 b+ r4 [
@say you are pleased to see someone:; |" G2 u4 J1 f' q1 i' ]5 V
表示高兴见对方 V3 M0 X3 Q3 b$ o7 n2 H
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: J& D5 T* d8 t2 o3 ~% e
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones., Y' U: l' f5 z
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., f% F+ s( N9 k
9 C/ c8 J& Q8 e% W s: r7 A0 H& i
You're a big girl now.9 J# _. W/ E* w( E; j
' K: e6 G3 u7 `( C$ d
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
7 ]0 Q7 l0 s$ Y6 f- u! J祝对方睡得好
7 @* f z2 F& F0 h2 D) I: E+ y1. Good night, Charles.1 M) s# B# v& S3 Q! Q9 E
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 O' K$ Z+ B$ I3 H' k/ V2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# Z8 S7 q2 b7 J0 F& A1 X1 D6 y/ c& B# x" ?8 M' s, P
@express similarity:
" q! l! l& V% E& D+ Z2 b2 S表示相同处
- @2 t, I1 j9 D4 d! n! F1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 w' {# `2 M% v5 |* n% ~; ~
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& M( u$ w' x7 Z& Q# H# C* ^
) y; q. e9 Q( W1 ]& W2 c' f
! D/ T1 z7 l, U+ N: y* A8 G# ?@That's for sure.
4 G9 Z0 X* y: e我同意你的看法。
. y% M$ u% o; p [9 _' u@I've got it!
3 A& C6 Q9 o3 [: H! c我有一个主意了!3 F; K$ b% b* k0 B: [
@He's something!# Q" u& G4 J( q1 q5 i6 T/ u7 f
他真了不起!
; a4 K) N) y. j; n" o( X& n@Take your time.: r; q2 I1 Z) b- r
慢慢来,别急。3 S, R/ ]3 X7 R; t
@I can't wait.4 z% n" _$ k8 f1 J- s
我很兴奋。+ u/ t7 `3 v9 {' X7 _/ i
@That's a neat idea.. J9 x, n# ?/ j8 [1 A
这是个好主意。
1 t2 v5 O% ~' ?7 Y9 ]@Look (us) up!+ v5 C; |7 Y( F( r7 ?% H
与(我们)联络。
5 ?7 _; ]) |1 a* o+ L( g% z% g6 g* k: R3 v
; y) K9 ^5 t9 X% n; w5 `, b0 NFour
4 i9 a- @* l5 d% |, `5 z; Z
8 q8 Y* {, v' S6 n$ Y" t@express a possibility+ M5 A5 f5 f# ?
表示可能性
$ W2 p+ r" _, W* ^1. I could work out in your class ...
2 i$ p+ G2 b6 b/ U2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) G6 C7 m# v- n6 d; N5 p1 V7 c3. I could find a way out of the jungle." ]9 J! Q: p; P! y) |1 j' \
4. I could swim to the ship.' x* O8 E( R. C! F( n
( X6 l0 i8 Y7 D( O8 ?( j& y8 Q@say something is easy
+ _, k; t9 H+ N% j1 f4 E( [说事情容易, ]' U" C9 f1 N8 ~# @
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?; O) s- ]7 h/ h/ j, E& e- v
B: No problem.+ B x; ^# Z+ h; h. G* x
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
: |% C. o* {, ?. o$ ?+ Q) t( V; ~3 aB: Yes, it's a snap.
8 s# _( T2 f8 M5 c3 ~. r) u1 S3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?+ F0 b+ W0 t& h1 U
B: Yes, no sweat.
. y4 Z! |* @7 h3 I+ u/ v- f6 b4. A: Can you lift the box?
7 i, Y' r' r6 C, t$ k$ W! k; ^B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ ]! {* l- K5 U$ _
2 P6 _$ @8 r7 m8 s@say something is difficult
( H1 g2 Q4 k8 q说事情困难
3 t6 ?- V" a5 ]! k# |4 D1. A: Is computer programming easy?- a5 J- A' y+ p" Z M
B: No, it's rough.2 E6 k$ @5 X0 N4 q( P4 |: j
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
' J! I( L1 j! l& |9 DB: Very difficult. It's tough.: ~7 P5 ^* [; D
x/ ?/ h1 D4 W! z8 w- d9 N@express certainty. e- p! }3 {' N; I
表示肯定
. ?& B4 F+ I$ y( y! L% }1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
7 z: o9 R( P( C9 [. D3 }* rB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! _9 C+ U: o" _ {/ Y: U* k6 y; F% ^5 h
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
1 _/ R8 Z, t0 t3. I bet I can win the competition.
1 K& {; t# O& H, M$ h) M: p@say to telephone someone
% p/ A) _: g, K6 j* S" L% C& @说打电话给某人7 o$ r; t+ L) b9 b7 S
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- G( l/ J7 |3 w% m5 H' C0 L/ TB: Give him a call.6 h7 {* K# s$ z h. V
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
+ V9 d3 L* P* c) |7 snow?
- f, j+ M% c: { U: d3 X3 GB: Call him.
( z$ s8 t# x! p! W: P: ~
2 b C1 l* j7 G$ B7 Y9 w@say you are leaving for a place
2 J4 q; U& M& a! F% Z' u7 d- {4 W* \说自己正要出发
' `) L- n# {4 l4 S' \9 `7 x1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
/ q( n/ p3 f0 O- I+ M" X/ |) s4 AB: Oh, I'm on my way over.9 T+ O/ A& Y9 C$ Y N, K7 ?/ r
2. A: Be here at ten.2 F! Z1 L- |- i6 s" [
B: I'm on my way over.
) Q! Z9 e5 f1 ]5 r
) C9 u- ^+ x9 e1 K+ f3 [7 j; p1 J6 s* _8 B. m) `' c6 P
@remind someone about something9 x$ b3 [7 E/ ~# H# d
提醒对方
7 z: f' V( i, V- `: H1. And that includes Susan.
6 C6 d [. p4 K9 ~2. And that includes the transportation fee.
% S/ p0 S; O+ q3. A: Don't forget the bet.) W" |4 T0 \% U* t% F9 S7 g! [
B: Don't you forget.
/ [0 O- Z, ~8 D* U8 w6 I: I) v" ?) b% k( w
@say something is arranged) F$ P: Z& u3 Z$ z/ T
说事情安排妥了
) c0 ]% _% f% s9 J" U9 b1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 O, @2 e3 ^ D. L% W/ tB: Yes, it's all set.
% V2 g6 t0 M- u2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?1 Z1 A Y o1 |5 i/ Y( [' V, ^
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ Q9 K) I+ W9 G' c# \& b5 M$ b6 A2 B) ~8 ]" w
@ask about someone's job
% e E7 S# ?9 F询问对方职业
" I6 C! ~+ f3 x3 p1. A: What do you do for a living?
5 V, V p! m9 o- f8 p( H* ~B: I'm a journalist.
! l. H" e& M+ v0 y* R2. A: What's your occupation?
2 ~1 J; f7 K/ Y+ y1 K+ `; JB: I'm a teacher.
0 `; q( X" B9 j% Z3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 [$ H1 i6 y2 CB: I'm an engineer.
/ C7 z8 i# L# u/ n6 @0 ^1 @& P8 X3 [& r1 A u; u( H, I+ b$ V
@make a suggestion8 A& G* R: X, _- p7 x3 z# N9 m5 S0 \
提出建议+ _! W y% ~% t2 C0 p
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# ~: m# L+ r+ N2 t2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?" G$ k, I- e% z6 u1 {
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?) S: o% S0 r5 t- Y( U+ Y& `' Y
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 P: U2 `! y \$ e5. How about today?
0 Q1 V: v# m9 w. ~5 u6. How about Saturday evening?! W( g! ]/ U/ C; U" T; w
7. How about next Friday?
) h9 {# u- d4 B6 q( ~
3 x1 l' S# S b% J5 V/ o7 l% R@propose a deal E0 R" X P+ ^; M8 f$ }' B! O. k
提出交易条件: {5 ^9 s) D0 @- M# C: n/ G
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% c2 d9 r4 i: |# O% b m2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( `( h/ ^# h( v4 U, d5 {
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 }% ]/ ?2 r/ U9 V% Z
/ c- O, a" a$ Y z L: d/ R6 b7 u
@persuade someone& {& E4 O, R1 ]. t' x. t8 C/ J4 S
说服对方3 c8 ^- _1 W( k1 ?. k+ `, n
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?/ N+ N& s0 T/ _7 Q* z9 g
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
+ o! d# d' ]: ~$ C3. Don't you think it would save time?0 ]/ s. x2 l5 f" P7 T
3 d5 X. k* F/ U. M
@introduce an explanation
$ A/ Y1 ^$ M- K: J" x; t6 m引出解释
' H+ G. F5 O9 z: J$ Q1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
. _% c8 \3 k8 g# y. ^1 }4 a8 d2 w; I, o/ t b
@react to news you expected
3 G- D0 h' Q2 l, `/ B7 m6 ?回应盼望已久的消息7 e) k9 a; j' h( I. f
1. A: I failed history, Mom.! m5 ?. R8 D' v9 g! b
B: I knew it! S% ?4 l5 R( S5 @
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.. H. c& |6 w. E( L0 O
B: I knew it!
) S4 D. ]" `5 J7 m4 [0 y8 C3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 X+ ~; Y% |$ w' XB: I knew it!
8 Z) n4 F6 I& w. g$ n# \3 e2 v& f
; ?# s5 w Y u2 M9 q@remind someone
; j1 B$ ~4 F* u. x4 `提醒对方
4 [ U D3 L M- B1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
5 o# O+ z: x/ W. a2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: H* D" }4 d$ `( E! G f2 N3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 E! G" o4 T7 Y4 _2 a6 D% D! j, R- n5 @+ [! L* P' c
@say you're enjoying something" u: i z7 G7 w G4 r: L
说自己喜爱某事
; r# D5 U t9 |4 g" r7 ~1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
* P5 }8 i/ n4 q& }7 A8 HB: This is fun. How interesting!
+ U2 a9 d# F. U2. A: One, two, three, go ...$ d: }; r4 z1 K, K w& N. n4 X; \! v
B: This is fun.
# o3 ^/ X) U, O/ e, |! ?5 t5 K8 _# v6 f
@threaten or warn someone! Z) k; V( F' ^8 r5 ?" p& V3 I
威胁或警告对方- e3 |" _- v K
1. A: It's easy to do this.& u% K( U) H2 u5 w4 p% }
B: Just wait.
0 Z; j$ G2 Q/ N+ {; s: F/ X. o7 p' L2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
: `! P2 \) t$ p, N& i. K$ X; ^B: Just wait.
7 `5 }$ m" a$ I/ ^3. A: This job is quite exciting.
9 h& l7 L0 j: c. L# V% Q2 v2 x0 sB: Just wait.
2 E4 c! \# @2 U e( H( F" z/ Z$ ] S: K6 V
@say something is finished
% q' W. c" P8 w2 @% b说事情已完毕5 e5 T8 G4 g: l4 W7 t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
( u2 c' Y3 u, O8 c- @- T; ]& K" f f& N1 u2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.. S, R p' d4 Y& L; _( ~; [* m
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.6 d( V% s* k- L& m. x# @7 a
9 ~) A; P2 B, @( @# h$ B% M8 {
: H! k; C J g' F% p, j' i& A4 }8 D
$ Y& P1 M1 R* t8 z+ q0 _@It's a snap.& U# B4 ~5 k& V5 P$ h
太简单了,毫无问题。" \! @. a. V* T4 Y0 `7 d
@No sweat.
1 x5 {7 k$ n! \8 n9 Y8 ^简单,绝无问题。
; Z4 |& L( v3 l2 @; G8 M4 l! M9 A@You want to bet?# q0 q& Z5 m& `9 Y- h
你想打赌?
6 W7 a" L2 d& q: r5 \' h2 `0 u@Nope.
' z7 W$ y p% A/ G2 t不,没有。
) l0 z, e' W1 I6 v9 y+ H" |@Anytime.
1 g) I( j9 f$ l: i+ ]什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
! I1 P+ ?7 v# R! U: U0 G@You are kidding!
0 K' ^ {4 ?' q你在开玩笑吧!" J8 q {: U5 d5 ?/ Z2 K
@You think so?: s+ x% y9 [8 k+ ]1 S' m
你这样认为?! \0 ]! n. u7 K& T0 X$ O: l
@I'm on my way over.
9 V0 b3 _0 n, e- K$ Z/ `/ w$ P; C我马上就来。2 B2 i R3 o" e
@It's a piece of cake.
; b6 M o: K. X) D% ^毫不费力。
! K5 O& u ?6 I2 h9 r' \0 U@You are in great shape.0 n0 z! Q7 E+ A
你的身体很好。 |
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