 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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. G6 O* j! q5 u3 G' }@introduce yourself
G, R" J5 |+ Z0 {3 F自我介绍4 K' ]& ` ?$ f) c
1. My name is Mary Grove.3 {9 o: ^8 f# G5 `0 k
2. My name is Gregory Paul.+ p! z9 b0 s& b) s0 x
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
# \! w/ v H! j) _8 w( o4. I'm Betty Hones.
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6 ]$ \% m8 l+ Z$ b. [@ask for permission" T* U: p8 ] L: o( f& |
征求同意2 G" N5 K/ I, ?- o
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
* a, w, y3 e0 n, t4 C2. May I sit here?2 x+ u" Z% x$ ~7 [" C e
3. May I use your bathroom?
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7 b; Q- A0 B, ]1 x5 V@introduce a conversation
- l9 m" t; a, Q& {! D) g, ?引出话题
5 _$ _1 x8 b! A1 D9 M1 ]5 l* v8 j1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
% r) I) R5 F( ?2. By the way, my sister has got married.1 q% ~. i5 n% `! O! R* s9 {9 V
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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! P) S1 a7 M Y5 o( d2 k3 Z@thank someone
G/ X# y+ P& b. ]) ]9 Q" F7 a向人道谢
1 S: h8 O) T x5 m- O" z8 F1 X7 f1. - Use my bike, please.
1 d1 o) u+ Y2 v4 q( w [* b, h- Thank you. I appreciate your help.+ O+ H; q5 `7 D' ]4 A- n4 O
2. - Laura, your phone call.3 v2 Y d9 a: ]7 k# K# a5 |5 }0 E
- Thank you.6 H9 ]7 V6 U- A/ c1 B A+ y5 A
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.' W. ]. m1 y+ h+ D5 u
9 M# v; N; x% s+ O/ R l7 S@respond to someone thanking you* ]7 z0 F+ F3 @7 c8 ?7 t$ d8 I
回答别人的道谢' H! v M, ]! Z8 c8 }% e
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket." R) ^$ u2 k: W& B3 D
- Oh, my pleasure.
- Z0 B0 Z7 M7 g5 N# ? K7 M+ V2. - I've got the book. Thank you." ^* S3 H* m: T
- You're welcome.5 q! k" B( {8 i3 L* j# A% ^
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@start talking to stranger
, f6 b6 e& H q7 d8 C% B# p Q5 f与陌生人攀谈
8 @, B7 f- w/ j6 F- ^, C/ H! S1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 [0 O2 q1 ~0 k2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman? [2 J. c. w8 S/ D# m3 |6 }6 K
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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- C m: [: b- `; A@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
0 x$ Y$ p1 X- y. ?3 p8 Y4 Z7 @5 k) R首次见面后道别
3 o7 }) x0 z% o$ b" E1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.) @3 N) N) g% v' G6 N, N
- Bye. It was nice meeting you./ T' O! T# N/ A# W( W$ W( J
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.( ^/ G9 R/ s( u3 G, U/ w6 k/ d
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 ]& A" |" V1 U+ f. s
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@describe something; o" Q( o3 Z) c% c: r3 v" h
描述事、物- e! G7 q! r! L4 v
1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 w& q: ^& Q$ n
2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 J" L; ^( n6 O. Q5 t( q; u3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
/ r# Q' U" a' A4 U0 X y赞美别人& r5 b2 R% i1 O) D
1 . I think it looks terrific on you." \- t$ w# J/ i! K$ |
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( k) M7 G2 @& @3 q: E3. You look prettier in this dress.6 n. a1 r i; N" c
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@make suggestions
8 Y+ W" t1 u5 F+ Q1 m4 L$ g0 {提出建议
3 g, @! G+ ]2 m. o: N7 i% N1. Try this sweater.6 K1 V5 R9 j6 b" K1 b
2. Try the blue one.& L l! `$ o" z3 }0 N4 `
3. How about green?
6 t# s2 y0 ?3 G# }- V9 y. X4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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" j" c" @ b1 Y5 V@apologize
- `2 |$ r! u" ~- l道歉
/ |( T& j [3 I, N' F* B7 @( H2 B1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! ^; A' e5 N- T* j6 a+ V2 @) _2 B+ g
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 w* \3 _# Z: R! q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, P% m" y. _% f2 M# [! KB : I'm really sorry.3 ?: W7 v ?% J, w$ W6 |; B6 x
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 U+ o5 T( I7 ?# ]# `B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
1 K( h+ G3 W+ L9 Z( m5 q请求协助
8 a$ e( Z0 d# A! v: Y5 p1. Can you help me?6 U3 ^0 T" _# L1 ~$ Z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?. M5 `! Y1 T3 ~3 K6 o7 e
@reassure someone3 E7 `( {3 [. ?0 {: f
为人打气. B; [3 S* s4 I( t
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: e" k& a; _6 G4 c4 [0 i
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something& R: y2 J! [4 v% c
询问别人是否捡到东西2 X1 o2 p% d T6 J+ B
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
1 e% X, l5 }+ `6 \% _6 M2 E2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves? r( @- f, A2 _! u/ k
& H- ]1 v0 X u# k/ F# ^0 Z& m% \! M@introduce someone
+ C F! x) }; @) S介绍别人! P, Z0 h: h; s; W0 E3 K: B# K
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 W2 u4 F2 P" }. h1 z3 V3 S
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.- o$ m/ [2 u4 ^' f6 j4 Q& `
! X, o3 [1 `( M) B" [@respond to an introduction
% M+ p8 a) L, s+ I1 N# H介绍后回答
; u& [, Y1 b: ~) O# U$ C/ c( y# K1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 m8 V/ T$ S& T; jB: How do you do?, F: C$ P* A! ?9 I# E
A: This is my brother Jim.
- b8 o6 m7 K' M2 L! p+ N1 V L% aB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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0 T( m" K9 O4 C0 L@correct yourself+ n+ l8 Z0 L' P4 e2 ]* y; A) k
改正言辞错误
1 p" b# J |7 _$ s0 F) b1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
x& A6 N# F: I( J# Z ^8 W! a2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 a, k2 p; P5 N {9 c( N. Q- i! qB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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& A& X8 [% ]" }4 h% D, K+ Z@offer3 y: h: v+ t8 x& A3 n2 {
善意帮忙) V, U8 Z7 K& T4 {+ `" V
1. Would you like something to eat?
! s: v5 Y; ?1 [8 g* N5 X# E2. Can I drive you home?: {2 F( Z8 M' T! O; H+ m. E
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@thank someone; X J0 X& h8 k( ? `
向人道谢 A, p; {( a1 n9 v) r2 Z1 @! [+ g
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ N0 [. ]3 ~5 K- A6 z d( R9 G2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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, {6 B! y* e0 p3 @- i+ ^4 G% q@respond to thanks) j, j4 }4 X0 t+ T- f! \
回答别人的道谢
4 d8 b6 _9 E' p1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 `( Y- P r, Y+ Z8 pB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 s4 d9 J; }, Z# U2 m4 V9 ]/ Y2 n
% q, p1 h4 l( [& ~ x1 r4 w- y@accept an offer
. E" o% ^6 g# F6 N4 p接受别人好意
5 ^9 L( ?* Q9 s1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 `6 x6 T% x5 `% S% {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ m4 m, Q! `* \* `; mA: Would you like something to drink?- W7 _ Z# S6 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* F8 [! O2 U' J' t7 w7 p: X
) O: ^* m! m( w' \@refuse to offer
, H( ~1 Y& M& M& T9 m/ M7 R婉拒别人好意
2 Q2 _1 D. o4 F7 E& g R& s1. A: Would you like something to eat?! T! ~5 \+ m/ {' d
B: No, thanks.* v$ g& f* c3 O. l) {4 b1 N" Z
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 ^* l) y. s. `) e* T) x% `% d5 G
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 }6 c# b# @/ [) Fmyself.
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6 S: l: g C& ?9 Z* M3 U r9 P@Here they are.
. G6 P' ]0 B; F- n; e1 N就在这里。+ g4 R: {7 a6 u! m$ Y4 K
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ x9 T; y; \" W8 i; b+ k交通非常拥挤。' ]4 J" D1 M% U6 y4 X
@Me, too., A3 r4 j" U: |
我也要。
8 \( B/ d6 C$ A. |! h) T* j@Take it easy.
/ l* J; F$ F0 Q9 D2 D1 f+ C# P别紧张。) @* o5 }9 t' j( {, C& `7 Z
@You really saved the day for me.9 ?: R1 h, N I3 _7 k
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help2 Q+ V; [9 g. K7 l- w. c
请求协助
0 e, T ^* X; V& `6 `1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
6 x6 N- H) g3 T4 `0 iM: Yes, what can I do for you?
' S: q/ F' e" N* U! d& f; G/ R0 v2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?- r6 ~) @& D- l* n2 F
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ {# V8 B4 z% h% J/ s% G% `见面人士道别
" l" V; G# q! G& {0 B1 @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 s! @- }) y. oF: See you later. Have a good time.
- o( a g( U* N' L% Y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. y# z; ~& ~" `- WF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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0 p T2 L# m) R3 a$ h! Z3 R6 M@apologize% h. \* l1 s% |% f+ W; E* h
致歉
9 [9 g- u7 t! f& I1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ ]' w9 E7 d+ r4 Q3 o7 @( H2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.5 r% |5 t, Y7 z
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@give directions
9 o8 U3 V; ?% @5 y7 \8 e指路
% n) b% f* l7 s" p1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 |+ z) u0 L5 q" J. a* {: b/ m
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
# i' p5 L4 J, B2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?; _2 J# T3 S. Z* `' a
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left." {# t5 k: ^, p; b; ^
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@make excuses
% j7 k( h/ v5 n* V. G0 n辩解$ u3 _& U. r0 s' J9 J% Y, ]
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; Y3 q, i/ U$ \$ r2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.& H% g6 q/ d0 h: e" C7 U2 m
( s7 {- \8 \: \ h" t: k5 s: K: K@accept an apology U# C: { A$ c# x* ?
接受) M& Y% ]/ V% Q0 ~% _- }. j: [
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& P p( _4 W; Y/ L. c2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.- a) [& I. u8 \* K4 o0 z
2 O. R& M5 Q- N4 G+ o@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. x0 S6 w0 x' m: A7 g
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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, V9 Q2 S" y- L( S1 i9 R. A0 o4 Y+ T1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
. v; i0 t. K6 f: m- S7 p( Y4 e2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) ^3 n/ T4 D" d, ^
5 \4 C3 M* A5 ^+ x+ V@accept a gift( d3 V' V9 Y) m8 c. @0 h b* h
接受礼物+ P" U+ v( z5 b% C9 r6 q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ J9 }% r/ s3 s2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.+ d+ b# t+ J* b; ? G# s
% F7 S1 a$ ]. y. O9 L% y1 ~* u9 C@order something to eat and drink
" c, I5 b. D+ H7 w7 L& z点菜或点饮料8 k" }9 [# Q+ l2 p X
1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 y8 A7 D. Y' V8 T: O" oM: I'd like the mee krob.
) t$ A7 v- `! S5 @' J \2. F: Would you like something to drink?) o, Y4 J* h* Z1 _& y3 W
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? z t9 ~( `2 h0 g3 `# r
* s: P- Z8 ~ r8 I# Y@make a suggestion2 n2 k# o" G# E9 Z6 t) b
提出建议
8 x# y! l0 {* b; a `: E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
8 M, D1 a5 x9 c4 _3 x2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious./ a0 F8 C6 u- G, \8 T5 z) L# D
9 G8 l ^% _2 k6 f2 W8 k- a8 t@greet someone
! G, O; F( S! Z) d2 e& P0 s7 s欢迎
$ J" R/ N) B" y+ c1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
z5 d" B# W O* m2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
6 `, O$ ^; A2 W% A" b$ \问别人的职业
' x) U' w+ ^7 q& c1. F: What do you do?
" r& c9 c* P3 ~% P8 YM: I'm a dentist.2 B3 X0 k7 x+ q( q: G
2. F: May I know your job?
, d7 P! h3 L+ r/ t/ _0 aM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
( h \ z4 {4 ]6 \+ _0 K) c请求原谅8 T2 ^" w2 f. l" B' }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.5 `2 P9 F! |5 f# h2 O' x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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/ a( `( y/ C$ ?# w9 H@ask about a problem9 \) s5 `$ l9 R8 x
询问对方的困难7 M4 I9 F, f4 H) O
1. F: What's the matter?: u5 p; j7 [7 w% x) `/ ^' a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the8 F; l3 C: m+ h6 \6 c3 m
company immediately.
/ O7 u; Z7 F9 U& a/ c7 v2. F: Is it serious?
4 |* ?- W+ \2 Z N X; ?- T% bM: No, it's just a stomachache.7 Z% [" e* `* [+ f
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@express concern5 Z; y& b! W+ n! g, b
表示关怀
, R( r1 c! U4 B' ~. [6 x0 ^' @1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# {1 U. ?( v; j, c0 I# U; EM: I hope nothing is wrong.$ [7 e! d* V) {% n
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 z8 y2 p: `: u# w P3 t+ K- rM: I hope your daughter is all right.7 D6 p& _6 ]3 j9 k0 m
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@ask about a past event
" m: x! g' L9 u$ X# q* m询问已发生的事情8 \8 \2 ?3 V+ o) N# g) I
1. M: What happened?' e c& P9 K, q. q& N
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.6 t* _! {( o K
2. M: What happened?
1 w$ T- r0 l. ~" @* DF: Her car was lost.5 j% G$ ` ^ h, k6 q2 u: g
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@ask about a problem6 B$ v. S# n4 h6 q+ A# j% i
询问对方的困难
$ `6 ]% ^& N2 Y- t. l1. M: What's wrong?! \& F0 ~0 m( R8 ]8 F. I- L J
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 k5 @" o+ a7 c. X; [( U
2. M: What's wrong?1 X# t1 G5 V/ p: `" U0 Y6 `
F: There's no power.& h6 F3 r/ V5 J u- n* e G
! G6 \! j" H# S* u- ?7 b@express surprise% ], t* p4 O$ N
表示惊讶
) l' O% L3 {( |1. M: Who's that?/ c& {! z* V4 q# z6 x+ s
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
$ `2 s, F1 g) d, f5 |4 E2. M: What's the matter?
1 g+ |( Z% C& \1 P1 G. z' D) cF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." t/ `9 @$ r* h Y; m1 T
& H2 K0 E6 r$ S@leave someone after a date' S5 M0 K- p4 {. a
约会后临别说辞
0 D# i/ u& {6 q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: g7 H e! H- z& C5 vF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 R( s( W- I: b) B5 r- `4 h
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
/ t6 ]6 [1 j+ ?- k6 [F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.2 L- n+ ^/ R6 H4 _: r+ P
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
. }( R! t* ]! ~4 j- O+ c' ^为太晚造访致歉
], q1 `3 O! s' W1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.3 c k: [, u8 v' I, F
F: Oh, no, not at all.# k0 {' k4 a7 w
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
4 ~* D% j% Q, x5 ]! h5 _F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: x4 s6 _! W% p@accept an excuse7 X, v' v! _. C3 M' J; Q+ n" I8 ^
接受对方道歉8 K& H! o* T0 Q2 e9 @* n
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
; ~4 m: k3 _1 C$ j; tF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
9 x, W$ j' F) k0 q6 P邀请别人进门
- n0 d6 \9 V; k- w( K3 ?1. M: Julia.. b' n! I( q# H+ e% n5 ~5 t; `5 Y, O( i# }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# [8 d+ C6 M4 Y- Z( ]
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
8 n$ ~# E2 @2 r' t6 X+ n/ V6 y6 ^M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
5 J: _ Z9 w2 Y! X2 d- x' I6 d许诺
6 ^, l: I% ?2 Y s) X( T! @& Y1. M: I promise I won't leave early., y2 f! x9 V: c6 L
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 \( P1 I7 R# B' e) y/ N
# E1 @) h$ ]8 ^2 e: ^# h+ Z% O% b& m@leave a group of people
" g; a# g! r) D9 O6 C3 L; v5 j告辞7 c% b) I( Q& g" X
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
) A6 a) I6 N$ \/ M2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 `7 |( \9 {: G a% ]: ]8 p
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@What do you want?$ [+ k/ @8 L: @! G7 B0 ?
什么事?5 y9 h, |6 m4 y: r& b# \! v
@After you.
' s% h3 @2 P) B4 C4 @: Z4 c" S请先走。
" A* I0 }2 E, j W# S0 n; l+ C@I'll take care of everything.7 T/ Q% m; U' T6 e `
我会好好照料一切。 z8 a) y- @4 C& S) R1 _
@I'm not complaining.
! J& u7 r7 w; ]: m我不在意。( M/ w7 v! F! q- ?0 `! ~4 m8 E
@I never like that umbrella stand./ e5 F+ \2 J# ?' I p3 a8 s
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 }. [9 r& E( p' f$ v6 g) p: M
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Three5 G- A& n* j2 h) }; I
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@express excitement:
$ l$ H" M+ J" }) T" W表示兴奋
) r( C2 J5 C+ Q2 g$ ^1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 F/ c" [! S# O }
Oh, I am so excited.; i2 p* S5 ~* u: A" T+ ^
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; D0 Z7 f* c( P; M0 aReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:1 t0 j* F( s) ?! h4 z
谈论未来特定时间的事% _/ c8 A& O/ Q- O) j( g' A- |
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' C1 X5 s% v2 }8 h5 T* T. E
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
, W% N% h: k; \- `8 p' H
; l" G6 g B# Q* P3 S/ A@talk about future schedules:7 ~* z7 I" X6 p. G
谈论未来安排
3 Z+ O# j. ] t! ^/ ?' Y9 ~" _1. When does he arrive?
3 I8 u+ y1 p0 \; \ W) s; C7 ]2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 Z; W6 C5 L$ X0 a" ]$ H' |4 d
4 C" r% q, C) U@express approval or agreement:5 ^4 ~8 w* k2 ^ Z
表示赞同
' X3 ~! l: `; A1. He'll be happy here.
- }7 P" a* `, Q0 `0 H* ?! f% Z9 IThat's for true.
, v8 }- \5 q1 d# W% Z2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.! a) s: e" i4 _1 l0 I
That's a neat idea.
9 E5 f/ c) N! }+ Y
" M+ P6 ^' O4 |" q@express admiration:/ U0 Q" J$ W2 z/ s5 A. n" w
表示钦佩
/ r. ~) |3 k3 I6 G k; W- r1. He'll get here by himself./ _* [: ~6 H1 k r; d7 ] S- w
He's something!: C* U1 |8 Y0 e- U9 c" n
2. Bob repaired your car.$ P* k" g+ Z" r d
Oh, he's great.0 h5 v8 `) K6 S# r( x6 J' B8 ~
1 \4 a: l. f! L( O! N
@express an opinion or belief:; Y7 A9 X6 T4 K$ ?) m
表示意见或信念. v8 O8 e+ D$ r; g# J0 g9 ^7 q8 o
1. I think he will win the next round.
8 _ G0 g3 r7 R+ _ f2. I guess it's snowing.
+ \ [2 M( N6 @ O% F) S [3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% ?: X# H. R" P# R/ f3 h
) \' n& R( T& i' i
@say two people are alike:
0 L; ]: N/ W3 T, H. X2 h. x说两人相似
" }) |6 k. K* F: @! Q# p7 u1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) f. `+ F; k. T9 c9 L9 S: w2. You are another James Bond!
$ o! R$ I* d1 }* q2 Q, b( m b/ d
# ~/ Q+ }; N5 z9 B: e* K, @1 l- ]
# I: b8 x6 e v) @2 Y@ask indirectly about something:4 v2 O5 j% Y1 o
间接询问8 B/ j; F2 m4 @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 G1 U" \/ g' SIt's locked.; F- D- v e& W. Z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 j1 N6 C1 h& JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there. W) @. L$ M& R& U) _
9 M2 K5 U5 f. v3 M% O4 z@offer help:8 F. G. u. [! C% R; L
提议协助
4 t; b0 T! i; @% A1. Let me help you with this.* g/ L4 w0 z! i9 o+ I* A
Oh, thank you.
6 h- z" C2 {0 ^6 X) d/ z2. Let me help you with this trunk.# T; H0 B9 |" o8 ?- X1 u
Thank you very much.
+ {* v C3 R- V3 e3 G6 l: ?: Z, X0 d
@ask for help:! C, H0 D# }# B$ O0 Y+ r; ^
请求协助
: U0 o, [/ L q0 w) X; ?3 j1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' s( \( ~' J/ N" f( ~2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ o! |6 g% r; Z' D/ T0 K
5 F8 [( ~4 P" s9 M6 Z- O( k@tell someone not to hurry:
, N t, Z3 ~! e/ e1 E告诉对方不必急
0 w. c- S; }9 T8 f; V( r( \9 g: g! h1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 \( S" u' a/ |2 [. H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- r6 m: \5 S* ^4 CTake your time.7 B! B, A' N+ c6 { j
. R6 c! f. [: G4 \. H( \3 E2 o@express similarities:
0 I2 A# W9 N6 K' [! R表示相同、一致
7 ?$ _: A5 n" d2 V1. I am a journalist.! q( Z6 m8 i* g. n. } O( z
I am, too.
1 I% {/ _9 ~9 z1 z2. I work for the BBC.! {4 X# @# A2 P0 h, w
Oh, I do, too.+ P& z" t3 d- h& `) }/ S
4 R% B& L6 J5 k& Y+ C! f@respond to good news:
?" V! L$ X5 K7 |) s道贺, s9 T5 P/ @* }/ Z* ^
1. I've got a promotion.
3 r. X# h6 K* }Congratulations!7 a* W( R6 l u- j
2. I've won a lottery.7 d X# W) I& o8 @$ [9 @* _
Oh, congratulations!3 F8 l7 A0 A+ N* e: y
6 b: U1 B# |3 m) M A) C& a
@express excitement about a future event:0 G$ W1 L- y" f( P" [8 G/ }
为未来某事兴奋7 d* o; s+ y E! [. s; m3 y T; Z
1. You said you have family in New York.
* r5 j" w8 S: vYou must be excited./ ]" I3 l- v0 u, I8 t
I can't wait to see them!( w3 ^; j# d: l& B5 \
2. We will soon land in Rome.% j" _$ [% ^/ i9 ^ s, L. e/ c0 G
I can't wait to go there.9 @$ u) D/ q$ Z' {8 T
* I' t1 _$ a7 N7 Z F# k1 h@say something doesn't bother someone:% T+ v/ T( L% \ ^: n" c( |
说某人不在乎某事
0 A& m2 m# a# U1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, M! k \) V! d- ]+ k, r) l- D2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
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5 B4 ~. M' k: \( i# B3 u7 P@wish someone a happy visit:! E; h5 ?4 j3 X1 L
祝对方来访愉快* g5 R1 j6 |( V# @# v3 B' [7 m) I7 ^
1. I will be here for about a week.
( e7 w2 v. j4 T% bHave a good stay./ z, p3 N, \6 c) P; z5 |
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" v) v$ U# L5 @: h/ Z; M0 AThank you.
$ Q0 ^, `& l1 `" U/ b1 K6 C3 S$ p: `0 `
& J8 |% ]6 c9 @* d6 _8 k2 A1 `@invite someone to visit you:
. I4 u% W! E; o5 _" ~邀对方来访
) E/ _2 }3 k+ s0 _1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
( p. S( u! g# ]: k# LThank you, I will., Y9 x0 U3 V9 }& ^
2. I'll be in Boston next week.# `4 t& |: @& L, Z7 Y8 h
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
2 @% ^% z# E( C5 G9 M8 h
2 H( h0 C! R3 T d@accept an invitation:
# I$ G: }$ r1 y( W接受邀请" g p5 n1 j# R
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ k/ z$ Y* D2 Z
OK. You name the day.
) l; u4 p( @. ~5 Y; I6 G; s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 b7 Q: d4 u- z6 D- N4 eevening.
+ f2 H" A. E9 v5 V5 cFine. You name the restaurant.
2 z2 l7 {; F* x
; d- V2 w* j, R- J9 T" P8 U) @0 m" ^@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ o8 z/ { Z+ y0 G9 r4 U睹物(人)怀旧/ M$ A+ O7 J# `, h1 h% h! S) T
1. This picture really brings back
! H) ?% w4 c) [( j4 p+ ~ t" Imemories.
- I& _5 A+ r) T' |2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% W b7 k9 K" {: p6 mmemories.8 ?2 Q" N+ C9 l, l) E3 `2 h
( p* @$ l9 K( \% s@express regret: C9 R# R* v4 x+ W7 D
表示遗憾7 E0 X% e. X6 M4 r3 D# k4 V3 }
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
+ i& B2 @' |: j4 q$ {1 r, R) YShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 S J8 J, \: @+ ^
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.8 F0 U- A& U4 _
She is sorry, too.8 ^$ }( U& B. L3 G+ }% [2 ^+ ?
3 S8 T$ m$ P; e+ ]; }" U2 a
@say you are pleased to see someone:+ y* M6 |9 b; o7 f. N8 g: E
表示高兴见对方
, |7 P0 ?# j# Z9 l, \1 C4 k1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- m* D7 z. ~! Z9 v
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 F8 e; d$ S: J7 x
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
3 C; A- C! |, k) N7 ?
5 B& T" G) {! D: IYou're a big girl now.; `, v! d, v# B0 y! A" L' W$ C+ c6 q
u/ }; V- w# H, b@wish someone a good night's sleep:: _. D2 {8 `7 R' h
祝对方睡得好& P; F# r! O0 A: S
1. Good night, Charles.- a k, C* ~# N7 x3 d
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 {- ?( q% W% c! e2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. f# b" z. }4 {" K; J( P6 `5 B) [ [9 d
@express similarity:
- n" y% C2 q3 A; p& O- L1 q表示相同处: d7 l' L5 S: N/ x& K* e8 `2 t
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 m" g4 G* Q" E6 W2 a
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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# ]" t( U" I! @
* `4 e3 c% B+ G; V@That's for sure.
; f: L, y3 R* h) q# m% d我同意你的看法。
8 i( t8 ]5 T1 B@I've got it!& n7 W: f4 h5 F' u! ~
我有一个主意了!
1 m1 E. | k0 K) i& c+ M@He's something!
# C/ I2 M Z0 j$ q( x( m* G! ^他真了不起!0 H7 r& B3 A9 T) r; J6 S8 O
@Take your time.
q0 b1 Q* ~0 o( }% a慢慢来,别急。2 t: y! P2 n `% s# F+ w" Q E0 N
@I can't wait.7 m0 Q% d x4 E, Z' |
我很兴奋。! I2 m( E, d i' h* c3 H
@That's a neat idea.3 H" v4 X1 Y+ J4 i' N) E& d2 t
这是个好主意。
# p* i5 _3 i3 U! K& l@Look (us) up!5 d J4 h" _8 `% n
与(我们)联络。
- p" S( `4 |& o/ T2 [/ }: D/ `2 b0 _3 ~
9 y( B0 ], s% F( j9 L: O
Four4 U. u* m! B2 z$ U# Y7 t) ]
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@express a possibility! m& n: t v7 Z
表示可能性
$ e6 ^- n5 O7 v2 V9 ]1. I could work out in your class ...
" P5 s: A% p+ m7 u2 j2. I could get two tickets for the concert. Y% m. m. J# J. i: g1 s
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 O, y% d7 ^0 q2 K! q
4. I could swim to the ship. A! M2 B/ s* _; ^
; {" }3 y% R9 ~, }2 W! V1 ~1 j@say something is easy
4 X8 s( T- A% `: `2 G$ o( B说事情容易
+ \7 O3 B8 T" I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 Q; [& f4 l* f2 ^& C2 L
B: No problem.
: T; ]$ Q; j1 q, T3 i" O2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. [0 B; Z+ v. N7 T5 K+ c/ t
B: Yes, it's a snap.- E9 Z# K4 `( v d
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) O5 A$ k, y& \3 e! P( F. J2 ? VB: Yes, no sweat.
, a. I7 y) r3 S: @) K4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 p- c7 Y: Y+ YB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; s$ W& K$ j( P. }& F) {) I
# N. n" Q& E O+ U/ k
@say something is difficult
% y0 x1 a/ s0 j' n$ T2 R. I \" n, `7 A: S说事情困难
0 O1 ?2 e6 B- n; N2 n; u5 R1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ O" s# W4 E; j7 f* ^% V2 lB: No, it's rough.& B' f7 x+ i; F3 ~5 e0 U, e
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
3 A* b1 r0 e3 ?1 uB: Very difficult. It's tough.- o0 S4 Q9 W! T1 l0 n* x8 _7 g* p* A
9 ]8 R! j% s, j- _- d, B@express certainty
7 {" }1 C/ m2 H/ T R2 l表示肯定: n' \" ^. T& |) n9 c
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?( o q: k# j( u5 J: O
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
; E7 {$ H' G) q7 \ \& x2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 |3 Q( P# V: r2 M3 U2 d* D' y3. I bet I can win the competition.$ ^( m2 B' z* ^, \! P
@say to telephone someone" t6 \; D8 Z7 o4 m) B, b$ Y
说打电话给某人; S3 w: P' b' E7 j1 U8 x
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
% h* C% l- W" v' K# Z% xB: Give him a call.# C: L# K! Y8 y3 C+ [0 B$ i/ Z5 t; C2 B
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- |4 f$ s2 f# J" V" p0 Hnow?
* B* J5 W- U$ d' W4 S" ZB: Call him.4 Z! L V K5 @5 `5 P
; G' C, u' b3 J4 \4 ]
@say you are leaving for a place5 S) `3 f F+ u0 \, ]6 d! i
说自己正要出发
% [0 C# Y7 r* u" E# z4 S" F, }1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 ]2 S# {& t# o% k
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.) C: h& G( H* e, x
2. A: Be here at ten.: m6 }6 f, @% E8 u# g9 ?6 r
B: I'm on my way over.
6 Q/ z( y/ @, F9 L0 B* I
& T7 l. f6 C3 m. n% ~2 n+ |6 e0 m. i/ o8 H3 x
@remind someone about something: S9 e0 R; u8 m2 c$ h( m
提醒对方; L9 I+ Y3 Q" y9 \) h* K0 C* M
1. And that includes Susan.$ [* l' }7 n& I3 j! ^$ f: |0 m+ K
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; f0 |: y) M0 I. j B3. A: Don't forget the bet.
6 ^3 ?: `* S! d# d: XB: Don't you forget.- U; Y7 k5 w6 Y l7 s5 c! @; g
! V+ t& Y0 I; D& S6 ^& ^+ {3 `@say something is arranged- L$ l3 a' G% R; F
说事情安排妥了
& {& i! A. R0 W/ |9 H5 G1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
0 @! f2 T. C& F9 U& J. g& d+ }% D- aB: Yes, it's all set.
9 y# t0 Q4 k' `- U3 K) d2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
! A9 o0 c4 [, z1 v2 r+ WB: Yes, it's all set.7 d" @% d( @; h8 O5 Y8 z
4 O e( i/ x5 i5 I y@ask about someone's job w" l: c; a/ w( R \1 i# d
询问对方职业) c/ f" e8 b; B' d8 a- P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 z0 w& |; V* T, p0 PB: I'm a journalist.
6 x) X% }$ r4 k6 x( e' [+ r8 [2. A: What's your occupation?
5 ?* B, g# u; D. i5 t/ O2 S" l- }B: I'm a teacher.+ X* j" N8 D. b3 q$ o1 ~; E- m
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ f: r1 q9 z; s+ _ f2 r
B: I'm an engineer.; p t7 `+ f: x- o( @' ~
* G9 _% P7 j# x4 n. Y
@make a suggestion [" ]" K6 c5 @6 I' y9 y: K4 d
提出建议
) r# Z& k) j: G1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?' T9 _4 M; x- l( M% o* i9 Z4 \6 e
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?" n$ Q1 N7 I% n. d2 T
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
$ v0 N5 ?% z0 D2 p& b4 \4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
8 n. t; J+ E. R, U- P5. How about today?8 k/ M1 _/ ^, h% {$ d
6. How about Saturday evening?* L# h( x7 B# K% h& S7 q/ b( O
7. How about next Friday?9 ~$ @0 |8 N# K* D5 X9 v8 }# |+ \
8 r5 h- k0 V2 z: @) N- {@propose a deal' c$ D& C; k: `% O0 b
提出交易条件* }: y0 D/ ^, @2 L
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- E$ j8 U0 F' r, W* p5 v+ y6 f
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 }) N5 k Q; m; {# i) W
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 i0 \& O6 M( M
# A! V2 Z' e8 X" F; c
@persuade someone1 b1 N2 D5 m5 I6 D7 G' h0 s, D7 \- m
说服对方
/ g/ u' P! `: L) Q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% A% G( `9 Z, @" X( u8 y# `- D
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?; b" H( g4 e: Y
3. Don't you think it would save time?
% f5 `/ @4 e& f8 |7 L8 z* x+ V4 p) `1 p: Q, j1 I2 ^& t/ j! M
@introduce an explanation
/ v+ Y/ X+ m, b4 h0 l2 F/ i引出解释
0 x7 v( w' s& {1 ?8 [/ k3 a. T) ?1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& n8 }9 i' O7 C; [, M1 v& w& m0 B
@react to news you expected
; a2 _4 L1 ]" t9 n Q回应盼望已久的消息
& \& o$ ^2 d: n/ E/ P+ O4 J1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 Q* Q# Y7 X0 u) d" C ]& M
B: I knew it!
+ W: e% [, W# o$ e, S: L. n2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* b. |5 j- i" d* M5 T
B: I knew it!
; N0 V( E( n: k% M+ V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 o- v Q( l% I( {3 x& jB: I knew it!
2 w. ~; x/ o- k2 A% ~2 \, E* W4 p7 \% k0 Y/ J
@remind someone
4 a. G4 S0 }) n$ z提醒对方$ t" |) Y0 h& R6 w! o
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
9 ^" W- b& {4 [! l2 v2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
4 P/ a& [, D1 g+ n9 D3. Don't forget to write down the code.
) e: A: p \5 q( \& c: z5 j% G* s$ O5 ]8 I1 h- U0 V4 o, s
@say you're enjoying something- m) s$ e; c& E2 B% c
说自己喜爱某事: h* t# G9 \3 a' ]3 h
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...- C+ Z! |; v' a& e
B: This is fun. How interesting!
9 l" z, |5 _& Q% m2. A: One, two, three, go ..." A8 I# y6 l: X, ]( v
B: This is fun.
- [3 l8 X7 |' Q7 s- a& n( S! O5 Z( E$ v3 Y* W
@threaten or warn someone8 v, r1 L* N1 ?4 l! b
威胁或警告对方& h" d; w" A1 L3 B( F8 |, k" S$ f
1. A: It's easy to do this.$ D; @/ P8 N3 N0 @ Y& E4 a
B: Just wait.: q% E% J8 d* h: {
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
# I8 o+ R) H; w G5 p5 xB: Just wait.
4 @* a5 v; ?, P7 H8 Z: b3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ \ Q, p5 O4 u. l. I+ O0 kB: Just wait.
4 O7 i: N. f1 u w4 D& l6 v
* H) G. h p4 r+ X/ X0 U, X@say something is finished
- w( M+ Q6 t# q3 r% N- h5 v; D说事情已完毕( C% j* |- ?% l: N3 G* z0 d- U
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.3 o/ y7 [7 `( c+ w
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.% u, y8 o( I0 B6 r. k$ W3 r3 T( [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. p" Z8 ]0 n$ j8 m- _9 v
& B% |3 L, s3 v7 _* O; m& ]7 b
) ]- t! R7 I' o! A( S h! ]; H5 _& x# P4 X" D8 I+ @
' ^" ` {. i! H4 X- [@It's a snap.
! V1 C8 n3 g% T! b2 j& c, u太简单了,毫无问题。7 R: e! W2 r. Z, S9 d; m: B& I
@No sweat.5 y3 c0 Y/ H: e+ ~- O1 s
简单,绝无问题。" X O( w; }6 u6 t
@You want to bet?
9 b" {1 b9 [4 y# K, }2 G! n, `4 Q你想打赌?! }" E: D# S4 A
@Nope.
k7 u1 D5 x6 n# F% A不,没有。" O! f6 y/ q: w W! `+ A
@Anytime.9 g7 D$ \( ?7 J8 G5 K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
0 P g- @8 Q3 _& h: g@You are kidding!
, M3 D! Z" T$ a& Q& N你在开玩笑吧!$ R# C+ c3 n, F+ M, d) P
@You think so?
7 e' I/ {/ s5 {$ L你这样认为?
( n! L7 c0 k! I. o3 e5 J@I'm on my way over.
0 G% L: l3 O+ F* f我马上就来。
0 B! u7 S" @) w# U3 c@It's a piece of cake.
+ z. k4 r2 H0 Q8 Q毫不费力。
* a* S" c! y4 Q. a1 P@You are in great shape.
) K. c/ J( |9 C( T你的身体很好。 |
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