 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One! N6 l( C6 V8 X* j. {3 T! c! ^& q
: R# ~6 }, x+ E@introduce yourself
9 D; @' O2 _2 _自我介绍
+ d4 u/ H `% n% R1. My name is Mary Grove.6 O) m) a2 X. K
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! O$ n! e. |+ ]3 j- } V8 s3. I'm Bill Speaks.+ d8 o' ]0 j2 f5 G- b
4. I'm Betty Hones.8 T. n6 k7 [' L5 N3 D; c
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@ask for permission
& o2 R5 Q+ m! F征求同意
$ x+ R) m7 {4 s, r1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& ]/ w" w1 @! r1 F) \
2. May I sit here?
8 Q6 Z" s; V: A) Z3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
3 p! D7 F& u0 X$ x3 t4 t2 J引出话题
7 y% f3 }- T1 }: {' q; h/ U& }1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' |+ n) V. ~& X2. By the way, my sister has got married.4 B7 L6 b/ D' h; {0 X0 O7 j
3. By the way, they arrived intact.( `) r7 Q! W/ c; B' x6 @
; F. G( @; E" H9 r+ P q; x$ ]@thank someone7 @2 T2 v0 _1 W' J! i2 {! F- t2 U4 w
向人道谢
2 n5 k- d: |. K/ n% w; {1. - Use my bike, please.
$ w) s X- D4 ?. O/ Z% b6 u- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; C. ?9 d- ?# C( G2. - Laura, your phone call.9 o8 \, F; ]0 f) q' B
- Thank you." {8 ^3 {) k' u) |2 b4 P7 H2 r
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.% O0 {7 u) x* J! o, a" h2 C
$ S! J4 C0 u- G& \) ~7 J8 u@respond to someone thanking you" q0 I, w! l2 ^1 l1 ~5 I
回答别人的道谢
/ y3 [* {, W9 }% y/ J. J- T, h# h1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket./ a4 \. G$ e9 c- q" Q* G2 f
- Oh, my pleasure.. e( U, f, B" `( ?' L
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.5 @% J1 X8 [" R x- {
- You're welcome.7 B( F3 k7 R& |' a8 }, G
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@start talking to stranger2 w" U0 h3 }! Y E- `& I
与陌生人攀谈
; t ?1 Y v5 ~$ Y9 t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) Y1 A' z3 J: l* V7 ]
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?' x+ Z5 o" y6 N) X
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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' i- X" l) ~6 V8 j+ ^) \@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 ^8 @, G+ |% H7 ~) G; }首次见面后道别
/ p# J' ~( _" o' m) U1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' f9 X% h+ q) }& @( [- Bye. It was nice meeting you.( n ?$ I, Y. ~3 {" b/ S- J9 R$ {, R5 w
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 y, r+ D0 p; p6 q- z- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ q% r a% K1 Q/ W! W8 L
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@describe something G4 W* j5 S2 N# R3 A% r+ ~5 Y
描述事、物: D J6 \& x9 Y1 }& M0 R( X% m
1 . It's a small canvas bag.& Z- `$ g, f4 t( p1 l' A) P
2 . This is a brown metal box.5 f' {% U* Y3 @; b4 z+ s7 N$ w
3 . Here's a white glass bottle., J& q& @ g5 n1 p
" A G" D; R8 U4 ^& z@compliment someone( T2 @, `% z$ j. c. [
赞美别人
, A, }" X0 y& Y: c" o' m: c7 D9 |1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 P; u, n1 Q; G' i2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.+ B! n- w1 m. S3 D5 u& N; E
3. You look prettier in this dress.; n+ d/ Z, I; E. d
) s1 }5 _: I4 M2 s@make suggestions
/ c2 p. t( P2 ?5 k- @2 N' T提出建议/ c$ c0 ]& R) P0 j S9 X% r0 v
1. Try this sweater.
) b3 \7 P# {$ G, l# C& S5 B g7 V2. Try the blue one.9 `. Z0 g7 z& z& p- r9 S
3. How about green?, U H" i, h- y1 Q& Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?+ a7 v6 F' W* A/ x2 C
% [( y9 j( X1 }* e, u8 n@apologize
: z* H1 C' n- w, g! ]道歉) }& b5 I* E9 L
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
9 a5 H/ C2 L7 }/ V2 R2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) e* J8 O9 M X& Z0 @
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ N0 z& N2 J9 q9 r s$ [! qB : I'm really sorry.# |# R5 @- Z" z! r8 v6 k
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?* P7 y2 Q0 J {) q) t! p" x5 v3 c
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
2 }7 B, h4 u% @% k请求协助
, B5 u5 j ]$ S$ t' x1. Can you help me?0 y; p( M9 U7 l
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& ]- T6 i; H# ~! e. {7 |; w@reassure someone! J' \, f) E1 n& @1 D( o. Q
为人打气 ~. H! S, ` J6 E0 a5 S h7 [
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: w1 P! t$ W, @2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.0 K, B& a( p' I) E3 t
. e W9 F2 r0 q2 g) b+ K@ask if someone found something8 {4 W9 K( h' f4 j/ j
询问别人是否捡到东西
& k2 F' C8 d' U. n" g; g1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 P% d3 [% j, e3 N' ~, U2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 ]' c$ R/ ^# ?. C+ ^
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@introduce someone/ C6 S$ ^$ ^1 z$ j
介绍别人 T) ~+ a5 O2 }* A- ^! B
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
) F6 {* I- H, J3 W2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction) s2 |4 v$ ?& y, F4 d
介绍后回答
, R! J9 B- {- ]) f+ o7 @1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
{! E) V1 y* v3 tB: How do you do?: [; T/ s3 T; Z
A: This is my brother Jim.% v4 e7 c* {* k- Q2 Z
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.$ V, g2 _& |" V' g3 p/ S; O5 {1 u
7 r, D; {$ [- B G@correct yourself% K3 |9 ?; t+ t; `9 G
改正言辞错误
( G1 K1 P- N0 [, M& P. S, v( t1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.( \! S% |/ p. `' D7 [9 P; b) v
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 f$ X$ R( }( U" o1 rB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...4 g1 n2 n4 P# z+ a. m* l
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@offer
' H p' b( K0 q6 c7 E! e: S8 J善意帮忙
4 {3 ^! F! Q& {( h# k/ i7 V1. Would you like something to eat?
5 t8 L% X1 k5 |% R5 W f# e2. Can I drive you home?' c2 A# D6 t( j( F d" j# D+ I0 p) `* l$ y
: L1 o/ J. G, |( o/ T@thank someone
( k" }, T, G( r8 x向人道谢$ [. f+ ^8 ?9 z, d; z( \
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- I( y) P% f' n! R' ~
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
$ [( i6 ]+ T" R( N- o$ O* \回答别人的道谢
5 }% @$ c% Q: C, ^. w1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 v" S( H" ]5 X# O6 EB: Oh. It was no trouble. f# D8 ~7 z' s. |
! Z4 z0 f! g& a! a/ K5 L: u@accept an offer
$ p, F2 Q& v5 Y& ? O3 {0 @接受别人好意
$ @' i, d; G+ r8 ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?: O' F1 T9 T$ f* k# d1 b+ A
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) O6 s2 H5 \* p) v
A: Would you like something to drink?
. z( Q" P9 f4 P) X5 XB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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4 l0 W- O/ f. K! U0 x0 k% g@refuse to offer
2 \0 \& u9 r! T2 u2 \5 J5 c婉拒别人好意
# y1 F ?$ _6 }% e- q, S1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ X. g R- C1 S2 p+ j Q9 e8 m) j
B: No, thanks.) m% J' @1 p1 s* s4 k
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 T8 X3 G5 F h) R) q. n. y- y9 D
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
+ r2 ]% O) S4 _! x0 Omyself.
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& y0 O4 w' }+ w7 n@Here they are.! \' q- N: H8 z8 {6 O$ L/ ?
就在这里。
3 {$ b H |/ Z$ A! D/ g@The traffic is very heavy.
% t0 _) |' U. X; W! |! g交通非常拥挤。- Y7 z7 l! D& t# ~3 A2 r% ]
@Me, too.4 y% n3 Y; G: y
我也要。8 Z' M# u! l! {* D \! U5 Z8 G
@Take it easy.' e# |' u1 b+ o/ }5 C
别紧张。9 A. U7 f% T, t6 b
@You really saved the day for me.
! B( N' D7 i8 d5 K$ C" A2 j你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help
5 V/ i' A& u+ Z% r- b0 ^3 {请求协助 w$ D; l2 G) W/ o+ P+ m. M
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
% S1 {0 }" o% V8 I7 ~6 EM: Yes, what can I do for you?5 ?* o( u6 {& b% C
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
5 F! b9 [+ I5 w+ P4 LM: Certainly, madam.
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" A$ D7 p; v, a9 I@say good-bye to someone you just met
- N% M- r: m% ]3 m# }见面人士道别
- T9 X( R: I$ G2 y) v7 x1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.& g, n, a: i. c, L( h% R
F: See you later. Have a good time.8 ]& w. F0 |) @
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
6 k/ }0 @. m% q8 f; _# w |# aF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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! U" u% x' u; Y# v7 v! V9 a, ]@apologize/ |+ ~+ R7 V7 h+ h! i
致歉
# M' D, ]8 z& K/ c1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
' u& W ^/ _9 S9 S; e: c: z& T/ o2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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; ~; f/ P6 k$ R! M/ R6 o@give directions- y* E! b% |2 i0 g# q& g2 n, b
指路
% R( Q- r$ Y- A7 E7 C! Z; l/ g* { |1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" j: j1 D% \/ l* G5 I
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ U) \$ S4 G9 q' ?2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: {) m* k# p2 L! s9 t% B! G0 j6 D
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., D( R6 d' B5 T2 o) X& N# W1 e
* X9 n; ]' k' L9 A: j0 S* j! }@make excuses
K3 I7 N6 J( p2 v1 S3 j' l& Y' w辩解
& k, x9 L7 ~1 K9 s* P) D! J1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.: S' F* O6 p# \- z) w8 M5 w
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.' B5 U$ s" k N; C/ ~
" } Z5 n- K7 E! l9 y, M# ~$ ^. o@accept an apology
5 D7 a8 d9 |% j0 T: V' z接受; y1 O3 @% A# C4 u, h
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 u# X! P4 c+ ~& o$ B2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 j3 Q3 b0 a" M8 s1 h X
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, n) N3 r. h2 q& F- z% B# h
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.0 u% H; y' H6 j; ^8 Q& d5 g
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.5 T5 c/ p1 u3 N$ Q
& j' t# p4 J X, |* }& y@accept a gift R# Q, g; o% U) @# |
接受礼物: L$ r% X6 Z' h% z: @2 u/ ?
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 [9 g# H/ ~3 [
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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+ V* U- v8 }1 \* {- G" k7 k! x@order something to eat and drink1 o# R4 K& _6 U6 a! l6 L8 a5 T
点菜或点饮料# l0 [5 U# A/ e8 N) f7 v8 E: J3 p
1. F: What would you like to eat?
' e0 C( y7 w6 u* P) ?M: I'd like the mee krob.
U+ F! P4 o- ?+ S# v; j9 m2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ n0 |% D% U0 n5 K7 r1 GM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
* Y/ W, I/ W. b& N2 l提出建议( v9 j# A; K: c1 s3 v3 n
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?3 H( S! E( _ D
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.! O4 n7 S% S. x8 ^0 w
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@greet someone
0 R6 J# D( R! P" O欢迎
5 t" ?6 M- }" p, X! F, }+ k1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ Y* S+ ?' Y0 |6 U- P% U2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.) M3 C! f* L& z8 ^, f3 ]
, o c3 A: F% R2 f@ask about someone's job' u) ]; T% q j o8 [9 s
问别人的职业- i9 E- y4 ]2 m7 D
1. F: What do you do?$ p* N: v# J, f" U
M: I'm a dentist.1 M' W$ q7 q# H! Q s/ ~
2. F: May I know your job?: M4 X& @, o7 B' F
M: I'm a journalist. m* J9 {; T+ |; V C8 Z5 e
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@excuse yourself+ y/ u. u. _1 p0 H5 i
请求原谅; `" o1 [% k' ]4 j5 }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
. Z7 ]" _. U. S* d2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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' u2 k/ K' ]( g- F% F' X5 N# h@ask about a problem8 k$ W) t# ], F* m
询问对方的困难+ w/ `8 e; ` j
1. F: What's the matter?
( Q8 b! @" L& f( a) v" K7 R+ O1 E7 kM: My boss wants me to go back to the
0 l5 Y+ K( d. ^' c" |# }company immediately., n- X* k, y( C: l
2. F: Is it serious?# H% J& }0 W& @! M) L2 C+ v
M: No, it's just a stomachache./ W3 }7 F6 J# i5 ~' Y
& s% [ [) k2 H. N@express concern
3 l- Z( S5 @5 ?: c5 T7 J表示关怀
3 O% D/ H* r( V+ C1. F: It's the baby-sitter. r+ W2 S- V N- o O
M: I hope nothing is wrong.* H% H! q& F$ c' o
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
. e7 v: g0 `8 F; y* _M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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8 g# b7 W2 C9 ]- Z1 z: P3 F@ask about a past event( V( q2 f \" {8 K- }7 ?2 h- F( p
询问已发生的事情6 {5 ~2 x& h* m' E H; x/ a/ p
1. M: What happened?! h! k) m' H8 C3 ~! L+ d5 V
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.6 N$ g) S& U3 n9 }
2. M: What happened?" @0 k, f; X3 j, b
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem t* U+ @. G3 ?$ J4 E) \" u
询问对方的困难
9 F2 v7 f ~, J1. M: What's wrong?
: C0 l& p8 V4 h( [+ L1 g5 nF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
$ n6 H# n, G; D- }2. M: What's wrong?9 L: }% A6 D% k' n
F: There's no power.
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5 s; p1 E, J* ]0 `9 s* \" }@express surprise
& ~$ r% S9 j7 e$ G# h表示惊讶* [. k9 X% v6 d/ e* U: d
1. M: Who's that?5 q3 G. A( H3 e! m$ n
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
3 W4 W$ j# O9 s0 M+ c! p% c2. M: What's the matter?
' |7 h3 e \+ f5 r4 ~4 X1 TF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.4 v8 F! R/ x$ O7 n
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@leave someone after a date
' l* h \ r7 w1 s# a约会后临别说辞" a5 m5 q7 [4 h, K H! M
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.+ }6 u4 ]! O: ^* r9 x
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 {8 F. K& |- q% b4 I6 c. h1 _
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you. Q6 P. w; V8 A; R5 |% d; r
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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4 O' D8 i9 R, c6 v, J1 O- ]3 h; d a@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( ^5 M. b1 ]# e; y# F0 B为太晚造访致歉/ c" M/ g. w9 t% H& q. F
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
! Q# e% F2 l. F: f( x/ P, ZF: Oh, no, not at all.
5 ]5 K- _ t1 U' k; |; f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) V8 C I, U( ]7 `. Y7 qF: Oh, no, we're still eating.) ~( @9 @% j9 V5 c
@accept an excuse+ {0 L2 v, {7 v: `$ s9 H
接受对方道歉1 z: V3 C4 \( M e& J$ l# K
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ W$ |1 ^+ L0 O: _0 X. \9 U
F: Oh, no. Not at all.) }7 R, L. W. S4 j: z! ~
' n( B$ J9 A: N, A) s@invite someone to enter/ v6 P: E$ N" i/ z; P! M" M6 S3 W
邀请别人进门
) k$ C; b& E$ A2 O6 W7 k4 v; s) R- Y1. M: Julia.
/ s% K3 h. ^3 G' q2 CF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.6 I2 @7 A" M3 l8 V& `
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.. F, Y. C& l' U+ _0 q) A6 o; }& T$ [( _4 _
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.+ r+ k; D5 N8 N3 j
& U6 [: M/ u; V* m0 [& I7 s@make a promise
' m: O- ?1 q W- E% j) d许诺/ y; q. c$ a2 q! b# a% O3 @
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 |/ n# z! f7 C# ], I- [& r2. F: I promise I won't do that again.3 q8 A* m. z8 z3 V- @
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@leave a group of people; i, T! Z: z0 U# N
告辞
- r5 T4 y$ J, ~$ c! g$ C0 l. g4 m! z1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ U- N) _3 A. L5 p9 f+ O0 T# r2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
6 q# W' n4 q- q7 O什么事?( G) Y- l; D \4 H% a* V1 g
@After you.+ N3 \0 X+ r& l. H* ?$ u
请先走。
3 Q: H& `# P5 O& x% W. ]1 u@I'll take care of everything.
; I" E8 j a2 ^) W& n' v9 N2 J我会好好照料一切。3 S( A& y3 `- W# P0 K; W( @: _
@I'm not complaining.
_, K- K# p+ \. r6 C我不在意。! V' p, W/ C. c2 o
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 x9 C+ }4 f- l' ^1 P( d+ p% A
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。0 c& G+ ^: Q. x/ V0 t4 D
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9 [+ D% ~0 Z- |' A* ~3 `@express excitement:
4 a' f) V! i3 F* i表示兴奋
/ y7 H& q! X9 l4 p# c6 w4 L8 ?1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' y% d2 c5 D; Y: C
Oh, I am so excited.
# |/ J e* S+ R/ z. U% r/ q2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
3 U: S5 E* T- y; @) l2 o# RReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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1 j; A% W7 F/ b2 E@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ [% V# q, l4 {7 |7 N
谈论未来特定时间的事
. ~* J2 F) S$ N) N$ e& ~& {. [1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
) T; F/ z4 ~ h% ~7 `/ U2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:8 C# u, ~' _6 `0 K/ O9 o
谈论未来安排
* k2 Q$ Y& O/ m/ w# Q1. When does he arrive?% A0 T6 ^. M6 a! E
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.. B- {. Q" S2 Q4 H7 K: H H
. S% P3 n) M* O7 N@express approval or agreement:
: `& t7 Q# X; ~, j表示赞同- }+ p$ j( b8 R8 A4 I
1. He'll be happy here.: j7 q x- A4 v7 r9 @
That's for true.
' f6 ^2 M/ ~% f/ M7 w; D* ]: K2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 w- _. B8 C n* Q
That's a neat idea." }- ]/ `5 ? R$ h% ^( O
4 x2 N, R8 l1 U" ]. n1 e@express admiration:
- f4 @5 k& F3 e Q% s表示钦佩- [4 ]2 l. _$ L% |$ X
1. He'll get here by himself.
# U: w) e1 H2 H; P5 eHe's something!& _- N$ I3 w& ~" ]7 u y
2. Bob repaired your car.8 B" G! ]/ d3 X# G
Oh, he's great.
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* r" W" r1 a3 y. y) V8 q! o@express an opinion or belief:' N+ N* x3 _& }4 J
表示意见或信念7 n4 d& y2 n/ c, d& o4 o4 L
1. I think he will win the next round.
{: O7 P! u- Q! F+ m, _! O2. I guess it's snowing.: m4 D7 Y) E* s6 h$ z) F
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
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+ J! T8 I5 Z' w. l@say two people are alike:
& r ?* u' Q2 w- }- s1 r说两人相似 H- o9 E" R- {' \
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 y2 v" M) ~# F1 S1 x1 S/ x) ^2. You are another James Bond!
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@ask indirectly about something:
0 q6 y" A; i- _7 I* ^( Q: C间接询问
+ U2 Z8 h; j, C5 e1. We were just wondering about this trunk.: H8 H3 a. |" A- R
It's locked.
# w& w" Q* w) i" K- e2. We were just wondering about this seat.: v2 B; I6 [/ a
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
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! \: e* {# }* x" A; h: s3 Q! S$ ]@offer help:# ~0 Q4 Y! H" [9 i5 s9 y# m" c
提议协助
9 r/ }) {$ z& K. i+ L! ]1. Let me help you with this.! B# [/ b! h' L! w& A2 R" N
Oh, thank you.
^: S$ e: X/ i+ r2 D- G4 J- g' s5 e+ l2. Let me help you with this trunk., z o0 L' v% u1 f- k4 H! L3 d/ E
Thank you very much.
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@ask for help:' `/ z( R- I. k% Y9 z0 t1 ?. Y
请求协助
8 G! _) D2 {8 s8 \' y3 g# B1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
9 W9 |: o( _0 T2 I5 j! i& Z2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:5 x- I& K t0 J5 D
告诉对方不必急
; Z# y- w" F- R1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ w! `2 C% D4 O5 K2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
8 \6 s. L) g; @/ c: W- k& NTake your time.& Z- j& V/ q2 d7 v" E, ?
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@express similarities: J& p& ? o: x% g: f& Q, j& `
表示相同、一致2 [: ^/ C( g. ]4 u7 o) U
1. I am a journalist.
a7 ?! ~1 b0 }/ cI am, too.! @7 N! Z. l- }* [ D0 W
2. I work for the BBC.; g4 j& i8 y+ N0 j0 i+ O& Z4 z+ `: W
Oh, I do, too.
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2 @; Q& S# N6 \ D@respond to good news:% o7 K( O# Q! N( e. p2 D
道贺
; i4 z- v+ u1 x0 }9 T! z5 K1. I've got a promotion.
1 @4 A% f7 i" e5 S) y7 }. M9 VCongratulations!
. b Q( d9 {' d8 V4 I- c2. I've won a lottery.2 H2 ?5 C) z/ M5 u
Oh, congratulations!: l: Z+ u% n x! d
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@express excitement about a future event:' B+ W3 B4 q( {9 V& f5 [/ J+ H0 l0 s
为未来某事兴奋
" R% g- Z7 X" P0 E( G- t4 A' B1. You said you have family in New York.9 ]9 A8 `1 _* L5 c @2 ~1 E0 Y6 I
You must be excited., U4 |# ]8 @: |. w
I can't wait to see them!! ^7 K$ q! h3 x: i2 ~7 y6 p4 s
2. We will soon land in Rome.
6 D" r5 Z+ j: N% |; R- tI can't wait to go there.
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% O& B0 D; c: P@say something doesn't bother someone:* I' K/ F4 @, d" w% n$ n
说某人不在乎某事
- q& w9 o3 Z( c1. Some people don't mind being alone.
) f- Z# ~+ v( M# B6 o2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
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9 E* d7 u* J" `+ T@wish someone a happy visit:
+ `2 h$ s. ^: v, s+ w7 u祝对方来访愉快
+ U" G# W7 H/ D6 T3 L/ G+ r, q1. I will be here for about a week.' d; k! b4 W2 p: G
Have a good stay.
- W% q1 p7 b3 X5 p9 C, O2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) r# m$ c" w! q0 _' zThank you.
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: m$ P, Q2 [) s@invite someone to visit you:
: J* [ H6 G2 X邀对方来访- Z8 T5 @3 Y( j7 X# `& M
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up., G; o K5 ?# M4 s7 f& H
Thank you, I will.
% D5 d( ?1 G' P2. I'll be in Boston next week.
+ l; `+ B0 X. K3 _' W$ }# u3 UOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% _. U- S8 N- ?
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@accept an invitation:
" i; r4 i! C3 K* n: Z q; a0 @接受邀请
3 W% D4 V5 |: L( y, u- M1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 P& ]2 K1 v5 ?8 ~8 Y q, D
OK. You name the day.; i8 i' F3 Y1 ~# s( N! U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) L. T! E- ~6 H. g( q% C/ l |/ _
evening.; y' l/ A) n3 Z
Fine. You name the restaurant.* h( B: t" e& z1 f6 D$ ?" I4 a* J! A
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
' ?3 K4 @5 \" r2 Q8 |/ }睹物(人)怀旧
% b8 p& b* S, ?' q1. This picture really brings back; H! s* i' W1 J: T
memories.
% y' k+ A4 s9 ?" a2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 U% B/ }% o3 c5 i
memories.
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@express regret:
5 Q; d* b6 i9 G表示遗憾+ e$ q) G. B' e' }& F* _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
$ _" C$ \) Z8 \She feels bad too, Grandpa.6 q! P1 N$ o/ ^; F1 E& r) A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. {: j8 D: E" U2 Q
She is sorry, too.* S/ `! g- K& s6 H
) a9 {% m4 Q' h& \0 G@say you are pleased to see someone:
# L5 Y/ E- U) D* [* o表示高兴见对方
( z" ]. Z. S8 F! m- f! W" i1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.8 l& Q& {7 X: n
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
, d/ F1 A/ [: z4 rOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
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You're a big girl now.. k9 W+ z& P# H
* M- l5 H# ` L( Y$ A@wish someone a good night's sleep:
/ y* T1 d6 B+ M) I: s h* L祝对方睡得好+ P, I9 a6 s5 p' j' J, L: Z
1. Good night, Charles./ Q8 m) g* M. e( J
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
; o4 I% _6 ]( y0 ?5 w2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:9 B/ O5 ^- M" C9 _
表示相同处: T+ n0 R& }0 Z8 \
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.3 U t" a2 r6 n2 ]$ B
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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@That's for sure.
9 f6 X& a- [6 d( c) A' x我同意你的看法。
4 b6 ~* R- j8 `0 A@I've got it!/ D2 g- ~$ q- Y% _' X. `0 e
我有一个主意了! V, [% `! H/ L9 Y0 h( n" m
@He's something!/ T; o8 ^+ x* m6 d# u2 V0 R3 r
他真了不起!* V7 h9 O) t6 s, Y7 }8 E
@Take your time. {# Q# m9 c) K8 F+ h7 k/ m
慢慢来,别急。
# s3 I' P9 q) S6 e4 f# Y( I4 H@I can't wait.& H# V- c/ X- y& E4 u
我很兴奋。
7 y! e9 C( r) U% C3 e' ]@That's a neat idea.
8 \ a. Z) z. [6 ]% S/ @这是个好主意。) X( t7 n4 s3 \+ f+ s
@Look (us) up!
- J' {% b# |1 X- w与(我们)联络。8 J# U- J8 B/ \
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@express a possibility
5 Z! {* D9 P; K9 j. G6 x表示可能性
9 y+ X" b" b+ u( k1. I could work out in your class ...& F5 s; b1 G$ d# Q7 q1 L* ? f, K- \ v
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 V8 o& G4 y8 ^3. I could find a way out of the jungle.! M7 b$ M! u- I' `+ l9 {# M4 c5 Q' V
4. I could swim to the ship.4 M! H. J+ f* Z: F* x6 Y
3 i( E/ h5 N+ U/ w0 q$ m: f* |! c@say something is easy1 ]' j, P4 B' B/ B5 W, ]% K
说事情容易
; u7 a4 J) _& Q/ ^. A1 g- v1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& G6 O" `# L. H1 A
B: No problem.
7 C6 \; ], \1 B2 R- _! Q) d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?9 J& K G# t7 a4 a4 O
B: Yes, it's a snap.
2 [0 f) M+ t5 a$ [, K( E; n3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?, n# T5 ~/ b9 I1 Z D, w
B: Yes, no sweat.: F5 T8 a2 X& B1 d4 ?/ h
4. A: Can you lift the box?3 Y# g9 c6 T, u" ] K; r
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 ]' g) _( ^! j8 }% Y3 m' [5 n' G
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@say something is difficult
0 l* p5 E( {) J说事情困难* L- _' O- m8 ^' y( X+ J1 X( j4 l
1. A: Is computer programming easy?# o; ~0 T2 b' \* H- C) j
B: No, it's rough.
8 C' B9 x5 @5 M% V2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
. x3 p- d$ d% |1 T( P; q$ N4 `B: Very difficult. It's tough.( Z8 p( |8 C* h- M/ G, b
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@express certainty F/ F# { Z, w4 e, e" |% \4 H9 J- T
表示肯定
9 A- q' g* [1 w: i. I2 S0 b1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?; ~. i6 k! h1 {
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
+ h, ~) T. J' ^8 a' |. v6 W, n2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
+ u+ s4 E0 C. m, t+ w/ h( |6 d3. I bet I can win the competition.( e+ M' d! E- u6 j/ Y
@say to telephone someone
+ F# |# G+ O* g" i q7 p# i说打电话给某人
* r/ y! [' Y: a: U, B1. A: Can I contact him at this time?9 V/ d8 i4 S6 f% W' w
B: Give him a call.
, g$ u4 T" E" o& u: m2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
$ x+ p/ X( e9 O8 S- E( ^) ^now?
8 b. R! m# ~: g i$ O7 M( e0 S- ~6 WB: Call him.
$ p; d8 G* t2 i* O2 ]% l5 N# ^% Y
& f9 o2 s/ M+ ^% }0 R1 m2 V2 @@say you are leaving for a place7 @$ q6 |% m; X2 K( a- o
说自己正要出发7 K1 w ~( B- q
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.& M3 H( X6 u" K& L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over." I T2 o9 ?! B2 s5 T
2. A: Be here at ten.. `' |! w. r, ?3 a! j, o3 s" S ^
B: I'm on my way over.0 d$ Y2 [3 ]6 Y/ f+ j/ m# d
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@remind someone about something$ Q P& R( p! X5 j: M1 I6 Y: A
提醒对方
$ z/ U- V- b; ^( J0 { b1. And that includes Susan.6 D% {; @, S# ~1 i) P2 p8 ?
2. And that includes the transportation fee.% X6 o- d8 U( b5 X- ~5 U* `. T
3. A: Don't forget the bet.* d9 s6 O& e8 }$ w
B: Don't you forget.9 v; `$ K3 q) X& I2 i
2 s7 m$ f+ p; |" W9 }@say something is arranged
$ p, R! D8 L3 a9 G7 D: s$ J/ z说事情安排妥了% W% ^% }5 ]/ X3 B6 U+ C
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?7 X# K" `6 i1 v( O, L
B: Yes, it's all set.: S, Y" T" \/ X. ~, }4 q& C
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?' m7 J' u* K- h9 o }' l9 A% o
B: Yes, it's all set. @% a5 r0 W1 ~+ @" u3 _+ Q% t7 [' v. P
+ h' V, c% ?8 z" ^) B2 b
@ask about someone's job- K9 A1 X u- N0 U+ ^4 N2 r. l
询问对方职业* d3 ]1 z8 F4 o0 x( ]& t
1. A: What do you do for a living?3 G/ v7 E) u. f4 `
B: I'm a journalist.* l' r1 ?% j5 i* K8 c) l
2. A: What's your occupation?
. |5 `! i5 @* H5 a1 z6 qB: I'm a teacher.
$ z: C7 P7 r$ D& G3. A: What do you do by trade?
- k" `' K3 ~' T' J0 Y& r/ H. VB: I'm an engineer.
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@make a suggestion
/ ]2 ^+ O0 D$ b; j/ u% R$ i5 R提出建议5 M6 Y) R) ^* Z) A0 u" |: k
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 C; M! I8 w6 W+ X% H: B2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
' v; B% l$ j, d. e- H3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 D6 |! _1 V' D! i2 j4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 U# R1 |( }* V# ^2 s) v0 P5. How about today?
% R; i8 G# `& n/ G; p) W& U: t6. How about Saturday evening?1 Q7 j) X5 S' `- j1 n2 z6 x1 E
7. How about next Friday?
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@propose a deal. ]+ U% N7 g- P6 C
提出交易条件+ l' V4 Y0 ] T: Q1 s2 C
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
+ t# F/ Q+ K+ {" S& G) d- h2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% n) M- K9 f- v+ g c; } l- @
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.. @3 ~. s# z4 ]2 v% E% k1 J
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@persuade someone
6 p$ A9 o) Q5 A2 q/ o+ K. l说服对方& _: ^* A! S6 C5 ]
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?5 ~% f& ^$ P+ v; I
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; i( Y+ @$ D& K" U4 U0 y# P, e* j3. Don't you think it would save time?# q% c- k* _% ?- e( E l4 ~
! ~ j# s3 e. @; B9 Y& g@introduce an explanation$ A. M3 a- C7 J I
引出解释/ l. G, b$ ~; C1 a+ P* B
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
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& A) x" a: ^6 ?! y% G& F1 K@react to news you expected* b- Q& g" T8 E8 n( g
回应盼望已久的消息; J/ v1 U7 @% O ]; u4 E, x
1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 Z/ O& Y0 P( t; ^
B: I knew it!, {; F# w, m0 \; p1 b
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ }6 X+ q; o9 K. @4 uB: I knew it!# Y U; z( f" p. s; y2 j/ h
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.4 X( T* b( k& A
B: I knew it!
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@remind someone. {6 {) W4 G# D' }- f9 W2 w4 ]
提醒对方
. s: X7 N: I, v% c! _3 ~1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
. `' Y0 G7 B* s% @$ ]8 q! g; O. C2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: v: j0 t! {' H
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
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* R0 l8 h( H0 C@say you're enjoying something$ O% k4 p: C' A5 S* C9 Y
说自己喜爱某事 V+ N8 |# i; `
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
/ u; v+ S$ R! T: PB: This is fun. How interesting!
, _8 [ k4 _: K6 O8 A) ?& n2 s) ~2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 w6 V0 E1 }! P; z6 h! }% ^
B: This is fun.
" @7 _4 |: E; s8 i0 R" y) {6 ]. Z) B: l9 n5 b# u) S4 n2 X
@threaten or warn someone
+ r- A! W1 ^! a6 l, C. \, C威胁或警告对方% E9 S8 J. L6 k7 v9 u
1. A: It's easy to do this.7 {8 ~8 r* [7 m5 v$ p8 k5 H7 L
B: Just wait.( M( g0 d4 d, h5 N
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 s4 i9 z5 Y r6 P. eB: Just wait.! u* X( K) U( U! l" v8 f
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, _- L1 w2 y( u( U) |$ sB: Just wait.3 ]. `6 j: b+ [! P$ _
, S4 l8 A8 P* l3 ~% Y4 S l@say something is finished
' I; r3 c" }2 I% d9 ?说事情已完毕5 ^- E+ C% N' B$ n3 b
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.6 D v8 L; f: g* T. r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 {- {/ C" r: v$ P$ f: m% O3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
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C- v& X" w8 B( r$ [
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) M- K8 Q" ?7 v. O: h$ X; `/ S, M! Y@It's a snap.7 p; g1 o7 A' H" I
太简单了,毫无问题。
- B7 m: u% N$ Q9 E# F. m@No sweat.
: Z! F: j5 y) Z9 ^. `简单,绝无问题。
6 ]$ m/ |7 a2 k3 j' ~@You want to bet?# j& ~* t$ m( e/ x
你想打赌?
% e; d/ ~9 A: a; v@Nope.* g3 c- _; l, K
不,没有。
7 n8 Y1 F6 ]: ~1 x9 T* W@Anytime./ u) z. W# G2 {& z7 {6 T4 P3 V
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" z0 S7 @. E+ V; B& ^# |: V9 p
@You are kidding!& t; d; R: |7 w/ Q& B. b: l$ s( g
你在开玩笑吧!
9 ?& F* D) c6 [0 Q& u$ S@You think so?
; { k E5 t# y4 l! ?) x. U- f9 }7 |/ o你这样认为?" W' c. Y4 C: B
@I'm on my way over.+ i2 \9 w& [2 `' b I
我马上就来。* c8 _5 E3 U# V: e n
@It's a piece of cake.
; W+ |2 y, d; R2 \ n( c毫不费力。/ t, R+ U, l3 D! S$ p1 e
@You are in great shape.
3 M9 T) U4 w4 X& `0 }1 h M你的身体很好。 |
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