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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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2 v# e) N8 W+ R@introduce yourself
. K! X! Z' e4 K1 E6 l* U自我介绍
) j/ f5 Z6 \/ j; z, w, x1. My name is Mary Grove.
  l/ B7 D$ W7 d* u& H6 j2. My name is Gregory Paul.
( R* }0 \6 ]3 \% T# W3. I'm Bill Speaks.. k6 t/ q5 W2 S0 D' |, H% v4 y2 r
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission3 h4 f! h& ?% Q! P1 H# }3 b) h! c# D
征求同意# Y8 Y' z+ j' l; X, f6 j' x% `) @/ H
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 m8 A8 G* k% l8 D# D. _# M
2. May I sit here?) B& M' q% u- h! F
3. May I use your bathroom?
# s) J. q! @: U' b) I! V( V0 \, M/ x+ k+ a6 n+ o  a0 \2 G# ~; e
@introduce a conversation
- V% c* v* f  g9 |% B# G引出话题& W( \& \) ]2 y
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
9 [' K8 E5 R. C6 }2. By the way, my sister has got married.- `4 P1 M0 [+ y  ^
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone3 p* _( R! Q1 Y) S, J5 Y
向人道谢7 b) [5 E5 X4 [3 N! D
1. - Use my bike, please.4 J! D/ A$ m0 M7 H9 A* L: F) ], v
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ N' W7 r! k! l2. - Laura, your phone call.; E/ ^' V+ P; Y8 i8 }. M
- Thank you.- ]2 P- ~, H# X) w8 f% o: h
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ K1 H: j+ g& _7 o; N9 `
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@respond to someone thanking you4 n5 _# M: z- B
回答别人的道谢2 e4 b0 E- q% [1 X2 N. c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
1 _& `7 O( K" a- Oh, my pleasure.
5 {- k$ X' ]% f2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
" s7 p6 |! y2 C* F- You're welcome.
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) k1 ?$ U5 O$ P: i: G@start talking to stranger4 W. X% h6 R/ V2 w3 ?  F9 `
与陌生人攀谈% W5 D' H. n. ?3 I% d3 R, F0 Z3 m
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
, @% J, H0 e9 H1 O* C6 B2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?2 H. h" r7 t: `8 k6 P: b7 ~
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 P$ i4 S& Z: F
% f4 w1 Z" H# p# Z8 P8 t
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time' `- l1 V9 H! V: v
首次见面后道别
( Y! i( r/ O* D& _1 E1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% A& z  ]9 I/ |. {. |4 v  |- B+ l- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
" L- T4 k/ w' z7 ~2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.7 |4 y5 X1 w$ @! M. x( q- r
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.$ F) @" s0 E& z" u0 [# c+ Q+ n9 Q

% ~1 _# Y$ ^' Z5 A4 H9 u. y@describe something
! Y; Z5 \* |7 P' E描述事、物3 Q- e9 C8 L. L& n$ X8 j, l
1 . It's a small canvas bag.) H: S8 ^- D  A4 ?
2 . This is a brown metal box.
* H! k" d4 Q0 e  @+ ^  l; d6 ^; s7 o! @3 . Here's a white glass bottle." r# W, a1 O& x/ u' ~

/ b3 j: \' Q$ i( K1 ]% w# z1 M% x@compliment someone
/ m! m5 T8 a6 A7 ?赞美别人" s$ q- n8 f5 }; U2 A$ L
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.+ s9 p# z6 \. k. y; n2 u2 g
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.- Z" a# L$ Q$ ]: @
3. You look prettier in this dress.# [9 m2 ~& V9 B% `6 w0 p
- ]9 A) ^4 c& x/ R" \1 R
@make suggestions9 W* f! F5 m) U, C. U
提出建议
+ I  u+ `$ B: t) ?! }' O& U1. Try this sweater.5 i) H; U5 B' b- m; P- ?( `
2. Try the blue one.
1 x! c5 O) Q; s, B3. How about green?! e5 \& I" P4 D$ z* R- Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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. X- ]" {% a1 B! }- }@apologize
; B* G/ q7 Q: O0 i  y: \0 d道歉
% Q& x1 Q% W$ k9 R6 H1. I'm sorry I'm so late.% h/ q; G- x+ q/ W( l% e; A# T
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) l; L' c4 u* U% e9 U
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.+ p/ W+ U1 g6 u  f' l
B : I'm really sorry.. P3 L* @! c  Q
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ o7 D! s! n9 R' v3 {) \2 X- H, gB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help' Q7 P/ e, ~6 s0 m" \; _
请求协助
' J9 Y. }4 F- y, V  [1. Can you help me?5 c' ]6 f6 ?' V3 S6 C/ R! k+ Y
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
" U2 b3 s5 Z; ~@reassure someone3 V) v+ h, x4 S, _6 A' W* H
为人打气1 {* N0 Y1 |9 }4 h8 T
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
( l; r4 N. n3 A6 R% ~1 U2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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1 G+ P" B2 e( b% b# q  e' I' n@ask if someone found something
% R! b6 o  I/ \6 w& Y% Y8 x1 ~询问别人是否捡到东西2 v  g! ]4 s" w: ^
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?5 R, I/ }8 p6 t
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
% [2 |( y# S& U. t) C. N) |3 I: H# s4 ~6 Y
@introduce someone
3 v) f3 L. p% o2 r  w# f介绍别人
, U) R; `0 u+ t7 \3 K1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.  ]- ~- @' N' t
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.$ C: N) |9 h! v
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@respond to an introduction  d4 u1 `* a& g) B  p* F
介绍后回答% B/ p( g! L$ S: z" @
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.5 T' f7 N7 _/ Z. \7 |
B: How do you do?
& X) q- @4 G# j$ \4 {A: This is my brother Jim.
7 ^# d8 r7 g$ h( q2 c( }7 c$ ~B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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$ f: f/ v& `3 h+ q3 z# `@correct yourself
# I5 h6 k; Y( y1 M& a) k8 d改正言辞错误% O( y& F1 l2 @: y  c
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 y, v; }: {6 a' i5 \* R
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?- h' h# M& D$ F3 w1 |7 D- l
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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2 E5 X: e+ v- ^, Z5 A9 z3 {@offer
" L/ P0 X7 U7 D! ~善意帮忙" r  g, t! m$ L1 u& O3 K' g" H
1. Would you like something to eat?+ T5 {: q: C' N6 [
2. Can I drive you home?! q; h, |* c! e6 x6 Y
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@thank someone4 h$ f* V9 c7 z
向人道谢9 V, S1 D) h8 Q. r# _' Y
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
: C$ ~. ]( _* U' j! {, `* \2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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9 M! D+ ^- u& [, h@respond to thanks9 j0 z$ H( L, t- p# X7 o
回答别人的道谢
$ }* d; Z& T) `4 _1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.2 r# }# f) p. U  n% U6 B
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer/ w: ?4 d7 K2 p7 s
接受别人好意
3 y+ q! z* M1 c1. A: Would you like something to eat?. S8 e- {* \2 p
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." h% g/ F5 K3 O% M) s: s7 F2 }
A: Would you like something to drink?
3 _2 u# C# ]1 r( p- h  ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., M/ H( |! m( A& A4 I

4 Z2 c7 S, W! }/ z& F/ v+ _@refuse to offer. V5 T% }8 n* }& l0 N/ _+ M+ \
婉拒别人好意
+ q0 ?. Z+ P# i- k1. A: Would you like something to eat?# C5 H* c( |- S- _9 r
B: No, thanks.1 h% X% F( k6 {3 @' ^7 v
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?* i+ ]1 F( K5 \$ X4 T
B: No, thanks. I can manage them) j0 {$ J( w. R
myself.5 A4 Z5 ?& {  i' w
) z$ o: c: a! h
@Here they are.% O0 \8 [: Y% e- Z1 V! p" Z
就在这里。
: Q1 B% \- b& Z. K@The traffic is very heavy.0 ^9 J5 c9 v4 c8 p
交通非常拥挤。
1 p  h7 U" @  ?& M( k@Me, too.
; N3 \) Y  }- L  p我也要。
3 I) F, M6 E5 J; m@Take it easy.
) c9 D* l' ~" I, h0 H2 [9 k别紧张。7 v1 V1 e4 C; Z
@You really saved the day for me.8 A( \4 @8 j% R3 b. E0 u) ]
你真的帮了我大忙。  i2 d2 b: x, y# A# n
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+ J, y* K! k7 V@ask for help
) b* C& U7 `/ y0 ?请求协助* V: D3 ]* Y4 ^: z+ ]: y1 Y
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
1 E0 d2 Y, V5 A! }M: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ A" H+ H7 E4 g) s/ c2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?3 j: O( O4 P- G
M: Certainly, madam.8 i9 W8 J4 h7 q; L9 ?9 j% L

5 r. A; f8 A- O& P: T  i& R@say good-bye to someone you just met
) N$ H7 o( q7 p: A8 F4 q见面人士道别
8 H8 I6 f$ g2 A- j3 `) `7 n; Y1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 a: j, T4 @6 }( k' i& d: qF: See you later. Have a good time.
$ w# K$ e9 D6 Z1 ~) r/ B6 N2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.% O5 c! R9 W/ t2 d8 {3 b0 d- ^0 c
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.( x+ m7 i! a' `; k2 E
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@apologize4 h( G9 B! P1 Z6 V" I9 g
致歉- t2 z2 M- Q  }
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ J4 l0 K# ?5 c2 [0 x2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ L) C# l) x% o! c

* v, o& ~- f' D( h# J" y  ?# |1 m@give directions* x+ q9 \, }, {( }8 ]1 r& O# e/ n
指路
: A* o, }5 ?  T9 z' |1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
. e" [  I" x' i* ^6 n( MM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.. K: |  k: C& S' \9 [. E2 K
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
7 {. A9 ~; U( X: C+ K& ZM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.* J4 p, e0 G! @9 `6 d
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@make excuses6 g4 T! l5 R% T0 t! n
辩解  r9 p! |# q" H! P" S9 d) b
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
9 `9 _1 [8 t8 m6 F4 e5 Y2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.* j5 e0 s# s+ f8 j7 o

7 g* N1 R4 D; R! k5 w! n% E@accept an apology
- V* E' g! ]4 c" ]# r接受
8 A0 R* ?9 R* e1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; j4 X0 L" L) O( P" k2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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/ J% A1 [5 }; r@say a telephone number so someone can reach you9 z& L: g, m1 G% f
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你/ Q" Z! p7 H" [' j! t

! d. V5 L0 g* `% F, Y7 J6 f5 p1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. E8 B3 [- B' P- L
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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. g" M1 \2 G( U( {@accept a gift
2 L1 B; R. A2 U. L) o接受礼物
+ W; Z# l) x; ?, o4 y+ S1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.) q- t0 D9 T" I- `0 U- S
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' u# e6 G& S7 ?2 S2 P' b1 ?. F1 P8 \

# }. C4 R$ l$ D" z@order something to eat and drink" o1 W0 n+ ~: k7 Z' e& K
点菜或点饮料
4 P# S: T: y+ b% V1. F: What would you like to eat?
' Z4 ?1 J0 U) JM: I'd like the mee krob.) Z! c. n% `5 _: _2 F
2. F: Would you like something to drink?  {& B0 L* }6 ?6 ?4 f; r8 [  @
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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( `+ f/ v# H$ ^, @+ L% u@make a suggestion
+ U3 K# e3 U+ @- X3 |9 m提出建议
0 ]& N; ~8 l3 N! h1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 {6 X7 m2 s, m6 @& c
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 o- u+ h3 x0 N, }/ X: m0 F+ f( C

1 n2 S( d, K; S6 w9 l$ K@greet someone+ J9 D' G- |' ]+ p# ]
欢迎
& ]3 d3 N2 W- `4 \8 C4 m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
4 S+ Z' g6 l2 F5 ^$ T2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.+ E. @: C/ e- B- B  |) T9 }

! g8 Z' ~$ N  S8 M' e% k@ask about someone's job! |9 c, H6 Y: G
问别人的职业. H6 f* y7 `9 i$ i
1. F: What do you do?
; x1 z( J+ u% _2 S+ n' CM: I'm a dentist./ Z* {7 s! J, @: D' n
2. F: May I know your job?
! b9 z* y5 o6 @6 D' ?! m/ jM: I'm a journalist.
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% ]+ d1 q6 K% b8 x" W+ C@excuse yourself
3 F: M! A  m2 i  ?1 A' `请求原谅
5 b  E' V3 b7 z( ~1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.- J3 m5 ~& W& r4 {( U: i3 k
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 O! H4 p- S5 X" u3 P/ [

0 ?, s; @& y- f! |- v@ask about a problem8 T$ P. j- u$ U, s
询问对方的困难" h! V- k5 G, U* l  f
1. F: What's the matter?
1 Z  y2 _. _- C8 AM: My boss wants me to go back to the2 z( w% ?  N' N3 Q1 `& z3 B2 ~( q
company immediately.
, y4 s7 f9 B9 V' s4 M; n: m1 j2. F: Is it serious?
7 p, x6 m& B8 D! L- X: |5 |M: No, it's just a stomachache.7 \8 n+ A# [# |, l6 ^' A
9 h$ P! X- j, P) ?" B. S: _& E& e
@express concern, @9 o  H: j& K" h
表示关怀* J. j5 B- s; r6 z3 r" w& _- [* W( t
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.) L2 F9 ~8 M  e/ {% F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.  y- _* ^: ]6 x+ b3 Z
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
2 v( J) D: e9 i0 \6 X4 lM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
+ k; d* |5 S. Q9 A询问已发生的事情
1 Q3 q, U$ i/ }  S0 Z1. M: What happened?& s) b" m7 m; V& \3 M3 C
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! d; @( i/ O. ]$ N2. M: What happened?. l! a* W) u) O3 g
F: Her car was lost.% E2 I* W( Z; a( l

, y7 @3 b, t8 _! ~* N  k@ask about a problem8 M) p+ G: W) u( F3 M! \
询问对方的困难$ I, |, l9 M, ~
1. M: What's wrong?2 C0 n$ `; b8 j! G; K, F
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.. Z1 B3 _# [% n% @; H
2. M: What's wrong?3 k2 v8 `: L1 b3 e' K4 }
F: There's no power.
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* l3 `. I  U6 {7 G4 n@express surprise
* \+ d& V9 a" T7 ^3 x, l表示惊讶; S0 N$ \+ B% [; D
1. M: Who's that?
, D; {+ R. @' ~- ~F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 o/ U0 z4 |' {/ {# o( z
2. M: What's the matter?9 d% D4 k0 x9 h# w' }" q% E% h
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
  {+ U- t7 B% _- y) x: U1 T约会后临别说辞1 }" j( Z4 G+ H
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 j% i% ~/ P/ N' \/ }0 LF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.; d( S( T7 Z7 c3 S. I
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! V# h: }8 N* w) a( t
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 V: ^/ d: W1 f
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour" q% q& Q7 k  {( b) H
为太晚造访致歉
  A8 m& h. `7 h& [4 @3 \: x1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
9 K" G. I: G( c4 B& f) x" rF: Oh, no, not at all.  Z4 Y& Y% C* G% P8 R
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# F' N. ]4 j2 c* e8 p6 F- b0 L
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ A) l9 r3 F% Q4 ]
@accept an excuse
3 n" g* H9 T0 F% u9 \8 j, Q3 r接受对方道歉
! S, q$ `1 r- S$ I+ c7 H1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( T. y2 V4 H% D  k7 [& f5 G) t% A" MF: Oh, no. Not at all.; U( ~" p( J, L

4 v/ O# U: G) e@invite someone to enter, {9 V  c5 t8 [7 Z5 p8 k& n
邀请别人进门
# p% w. U0 p3 y4 c8 r# }0 Z1. M: Julia./ B+ r2 l( F; y( t
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
) G6 f1 H; [- h2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. D% o" e0 H, J0 f: n. d. _& ?M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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8 \. z' S  T( D" i/ W( G: {@make a promise) d1 z8 @' p. j& f/ z0 t: `( i+ H) N
许诺
8 p; S, k3 ^' c1. M: I promise I won't leave early.! E# ]2 \  m5 r
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.5 ]6 ~* t# f) t' q( R5 P$ g

! }5 r; [: F' H1 u  |3 P7 }, h* j@leave a group of people
, e5 d; A! R' g+ x1 R& R- ^告辞7 N4 H" @, G' b: d" ~5 m: [
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" v# [+ M$ H# T' o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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2 r( ^% r! a$ I$ [' s@What do you want?
9 a4 ^: U7 n. _  C+ J- h$ E4 E什么事?
) w" S; W6 Z+ x5 D9 p; l( q@After you.5 g" p4 S1 i0 s0 c
请先走。
3 `" {# }6 ~/ `' J5 J+ n  X@I'll take care of everything.
2 j  z6 F$ Y* H" ?5 T我会好好照料一切。
. p3 q1 O- i9 S: Z6 R@I'm not complaining.
9 o/ h  e, u$ C我不在意。' l" K) a" i- h& R% y7 K
@I never like that umbrella stand.
8 v7 M9 `0 S! X+ c我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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8 u& b: ]1 `) W/ q$ @+ G6 m5 H@express excitement:. ?: P7 w; ~2 q  n6 d2 y6 n6 o
表示兴奋9 w; [7 r2 @; h& J% ~3 g5 s
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 y  K% L3 Z, L+ y8 M6 q3 G4 s9 v
Oh, I am so excited.
# Y' G$ `! [7 z! r# l5 T' c2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.% N5 G4 }: Z, u; K% g$ A& t
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.5 i: N# l( u  [3 {! v
2 x9 ?: b8 L  e$ z2 ~( x- D
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 T+ z% u  `' w! P$ S谈论未来特定时间的事  L8 {. ]- N% ]
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
2 {/ b( s( O- V2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( S5 i7 j7 J  e" r3 y( k. ?
+ t9 E% V0 g) O* C
@talk about future schedules:% h& S" W- ^: U; {# X
谈论未来安排
) t1 {  M9 @5 `2 a( Z1. When does he arrive?
8 \4 |$ H8 R( V, _9 N% V& g0 ?2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
7 u6 ?# t& u, ~- a6 h! A" l. F/ d, d  \% {: J* |
@express approval or agreement:
" h! L( j9 a4 Q9 Z  E7 w' o表示赞同7 U6 x& B) O; V4 _0 s
1. He'll be happy here.
: }1 d% a5 ?  u% z% q- ~5 zThat's for true.
# e4 ~- |" |+ ?: K" d, n2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.  o% v& B" }% O6 p1 i" M
That's a neat idea.
- U- W% [. a* a8 Z; E# b- L3 p. ]" r" c, r; C# q4 j( H& S0 s& f/ ^
@express admiration:0 F0 I- C* N: _) k0 G$ `. U- s& l
表示钦佩
) \0 v7 n; D* H# x2 T1. He'll get here by himself.
; x0 D$ x) z# }- XHe's something!( `( u' Z5 d% k- c( q
2. Bob repaired your car., F( T! I+ g( H6 o: A
Oh, he's great.( T/ U+ O+ H  D/ f

6 ]# B; y' n5 t7 I( g% Z* v) d# R2 Y@express an opinion or belief:/ I6 a0 J- m5 G, z! D
表示意见或信念
* a3 U2 {$ l8 J6 R8 V2 l+ G1. I think he will win the next round.  w5 D: F8 w9 _
2. I guess it's snowing.
6 E1 H- Z% K3 [  x* U/ B3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.* [, t" o; U! q* L8 P( q4 ^, n

7 X5 |% k7 C5 j- v( d5 s) ]@say two people are alike:; F- \5 ]; L  A# C/ L! G. Z0 M
说两人相似1 O5 W1 ]! u3 A, U2 }5 H8 F9 n
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.) @4 {) j0 N2 b2 g/ ?' H6 R) i
2. You are another James Bond!
0 p4 N" X. U/ y+ d
( b$ {+ u  G. W2 w+ L. D( d: |& Y& f0 p; y" |5 n1 t) T3 }" R
@ask indirectly about something:# z1 e% B! `) T6 A2 w
间接询问" l1 m% p- K1 M' ]
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 b$ {* ~. V: |# A  \
It's locked.
( W3 l6 o' M+ h7 E9 i! D# |8 M2. We were just wondering about this seat.
. o$ R% f0 J" q8 X7 y; `5 J. vOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' K; F: y6 Q% R7 [  n* r4 ~8 R* e7 [: t9 ?; C' K; `2 m8 O7 U
@offer help:
% w- q. N6 K; \5 a" U9 \提议协助* l* ?+ @6 F( {5 f) y: n3 y+ X
1. Let me help you with this.1 ]. |6 A& Z2 Y6 o" |
Oh, thank you.
# [9 c, ~  a' D- X2. Let me help you with this trunk.
* j7 J2 o' d# J5 \  u9 @Thank you very much.2 z9 u2 f. @+ o- R

9 e* A% z* T" z+ f0 x@ask for help:
% N) d5 D5 s* D# q) O2 c请求协助4 @  G! u/ D) x# w) d9 \8 p, l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?0 i  Z1 e  f( i0 p- n  v7 |
2. Would you kindly move this table away?) R$ j, O- K$ s- L8 {. P

% n( f( S: }: `! i$ H0 \/ K( r) Y@tell someone not to hurry:
6 Q( Y8 P1 P. n! p告诉对方不必急
0 \9 d1 h. n" ]% q: S1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
, i( C) W8 N, ^" `& y2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 T& u1 |& M4 n  m7 U* LTake your time.4 F3 E" I5 P) b! S0 U5 ?9 r# n7 e

8 K- l+ G# ]" D$ s) ]: k@express similarities:! r% u( b  L. Z( s0 b1 ?# w
表示相同、一致, m* L3 B: \0 N4 G  L
1. I am a journalist.0 C+ y, _/ P; P  O" t
I am, too.
# O  D/ G: W* E  b/ E2. I work for the BBC.9 l3 G4 s0 f- z* e  d
Oh, I do, too.
' [) }- T2 @1 F1 T$ J# {" Z4 S
! O6 F! t) g% s$ c, t@respond to good news:
. F. Y- Y8 G  h% Q道贺
& l- b% u  |) h3 E# N1. I've got a promotion.
3 N7 }6 M: w. F# j5 K) ECongratulations!+ l* ~0 @) @* R  k8 p
2. I've won a lottery.- |- R1 i4 S4 {0 W$ k+ c4 K
Oh, congratulations!6 d" \' m. [- t: a( C

8 _6 e! c6 r- O* K. m$ H, J& m3 i@express excitement about a future event:5 G) H4 ?, q5 e, i3 N  c- F
为未来某事兴奋0 O/ b' y! r: ~0 ~
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 D( b# a& _+ x# a+ TYou must be excited.
! p' q8 k) o) @8 f" ?  I& @" PI can't wait to see them!
* C  d3 `2 ?! m2. We will soon land in Rome.1 \$ W" T' [$ R- i* T. V: g. n2 l
I can't wait to go there.
6 T  M" N' `: F
, y: ~$ T+ T  ^8 d( i$ ?  f: R@say something doesn't bother someone:
7 X1 _' J* d- e, y/ K3 F, U说某人不在乎某事+ f' z% W7 v5 G3 l% i1 R
1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 A* ?, R3 v3 I" F9 g# k
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! C; S4 d$ Y3 P  T
8 F4 i5 N2 _& J3 w2 C  J2 y@wish someone a happy visit:' a) x( o- s1 S. v1 x/ I
祝对方来访愉快
$ B# w- a# l0 d/ l' A- {1 b/ m2 _1. I will be here for about a week.
, w6 o! p) t0 b* g3 z# pHave a good stay.$ e* m7 m7 o! {) ^- `& j
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) S# X, d& p) l; w6 oThank you.# n1 G0 b9 |; a0 U2 Y

+ B- h2 r# Q4 h  B! h$ q  c; ]: X@invite someone to visit you:
# i& {7 Q' E" b3 D1 Z3 ~' ]邀对方来访
+ V4 ~6 |1 Q  q" Z/ @+ h% ^1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
* d: S2 Z9 g" m. y, EThank you, I will.
4 I0 C1 ?& w5 v) l2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& S! v6 y7 O7 sOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 E! [2 f2 H% J5 o, M7 @" e7 u* O: X
@accept an invitation:+ K3 Q# @! W; x5 y$ |4 d: K
接受邀请
+ ]) W8 X5 p8 H" F1 W4 O1 J1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?& J8 M& O" B5 k# r& D" y
OK. You name the day.1 {. a2 X7 l! h( S1 U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this" H' y1 a0 F# I% Q' c* B
evening./ U  s) V* z4 Q; `% \8 _% |$ n
Fine. You name the restaurant.- V1 S3 p1 K/ R

) k3 j4 R2 x$ H$ p0 k@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ F8 Q2 z5 e( F* e, Z; `8 Z睹物(人)怀旧) f5 y( R4 ]+ I3 w
1. This picture really brings back
5 S2 q; Z) P/ W! g" Q# Pmemories.4 w/ s. N4 g, V' e# e/ A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 O% M( J* @5 n4 V, jmemories., i8 F! o; V3 c  S

% g# s9 H- Q' L" {0 y% L@express regret:
; z7 {: X% J- `, n0 T表示遗憾  f) |! D+ j# g6 X; a
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 W" [* A. I# @5 e5 N! {" y
She feels bad too, Grandpa.! D" g! W9 }5 G& C5 y8 J% v
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: S# f8 B$ N  x. o* JShe is sorry, too.
/ b+ l( C) O2 g( F1 F- A: y3 o- m0 j; a. J6 M9 ]
@say you are pleased to see someone:
: l7 u$ y2 m$ ~, K$ d表示高兴见对方) A- p( x5 J5 g# F) v
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ D  |9 V6 A& l- `. S* u# g2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 R" e; O% q9 e  M8 N5 y# g& V
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
' P9 O+ s4 ?( H4 z
; A: _) f. Z: ?% q$ TYou're a big girl now.
# w$ Z  r8 i9 F% x9 w0 K
4 W! `9 Y% `, C( d@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: I# w, L/ Z4 k0 G祝对方睡得好
2 }' ?- w6 }3 J! N/ R# D. e1 R0 c: q1. Good night, Charles.
* S+ V7 j, ~* A( v. ?3 w- |Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# B6 ^1 c# n* c5 |/ c( u, p2 S2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 g' G, I# w# \" I! z" S
5 i! J" h  M* \! \5 b; ]
@express similarity:
- t2 L4 E+ x0 E$ R8 m表示相同处8 a5 t7 `2 k4 N2 ~
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.3 l0 ~% Y0 W% ~. q3 K" f
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: F: C' v* J- H8 N! f
; L; t' @  y+ m0 ~3 u. _' n5 w

9 D. U  V/ w1 t@That's for sure.( d+ k+ X  \: j) T# m# {1 |. e; S
我同意你的看法。
8 E$ U) b. ~' Q) q; f. C@I've got it!0 G, v; u7 b) d3 b
我有一个主意了!3 W) v# m9 d$ L' a% r- y( i, u2 R
@He's something!" y8 ?: t6 M: f
他真了不起!) Q0 h7 D) y8 L/ E# l
@Take your time.
0 X2 j/ y/ k8 K% a: N慢慢来,别急。
6 D" t3 F2 }! t@I can't wait.: g8 U! a+ C3 \6 |! y
我很兴奋。+ E$ c# s/ u( S- w( j6 ]& {( ~
@That's a neat idea.' t8 A" l, a' i& C6 x- P; F
这是个好主意。' g" `+ g0 w% b; I8 o, `
@Look (us) up!7 \' ~& Q4 w0 J& o  a
与(我们)联络。
( }; X- V: j& X2 O  R. b: w2 y& C: y8 \- Y" ]) x1 v# @* _. w

: q1 g0 Z# _+ }& R3 jFour5 H) m" P  P$ m

0 c$ B/ }3 r' _4 L7 A8 r+ n@express a possibility0 g) _9 F' ?& l) Z  u. Q
表示可能性
) I7 c6 N' n! W4 }6 q2 Z1. I could work out in your class ...) J* X, _% w" q$ E! `
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
' \6 u* g5 m% A! g' j3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: K; L: W3 g$ Z2 I2 W4. I could swim to the ship.# k% x# _) V: Z0 v# Q, k- k

3 j- p, v+ f4 ]@say something is easy, z3 f0 c) f4 J$ Q2 C/ S  J
说事情容易
% N4 a% R  r0 s2 F1 F1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
2 e4 e# e9 |" n& ?" jB: No problem.5 q6 y: M! M' b) C  j" ~- }
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?- a- O# }/ o7 p
B: Yes, it's a snap.
7 l& k# B% }- m5 }3 D* Q3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
7 D% V# w) T  q* j2 MB: Yes, no sweat.
! P, D5 y" h7 J4 D8 V4. A: Can you lift the box?
, H! W+ W1 K& W% y# [( O# |B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.% _! f  `/ ]/ T) y+ U
4 Y% u. J& h7 W1 B6 }0 L) d
@say something is difficult
' `" T; e  o+ y# ~$ x4 V9 f说事情困难6 s: p% {/ F' ]4 M" v
1. A: Is computer programming easy?  l# o1 `$ o  u( g) x) ?4 U& c
B: No, it's rough.* B6 H; H  Z/ K0 d$ N
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 |2 {9 Z  f. F& X* p* DB: Very difficult. It's tough.
- L. m; k. e: b' B- [8 G
1 b% R3 C) j8 H: M1 S+ X% o@express certainty
: U2 a) H5 j1 r* `' r表示肯定3 }. u. Q! A/ M$ w3 X# L
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. p8 F2 P8 t# v3 i  ^& I5 r: o
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; L; N$ ]; Z6 b! c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.' D# v8 t1 c: i) a2 b; i2 R  I, z" S
3. I bet I can win the competition.& ^0 ]; s; B6 [$ y! B7 }( T) P
@say to telephone someone4 S9 t$ a) F( M4 n- Q, @
说打电话给某人$ o7 a& C3 `  L* q: O2 N
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
4 Z- }, T  O" P8 ^9 o' y+ p; ZB: Give him a call.
) h4 t8 s' K& _& f. Y" `$ U$ i2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
3 f* u9 ]* G) w" Q5 C, w. y: Qnow?
3 w( b# Q) Q% I* u; @1 QB: Call him.# Z: d7 B  V  Y0 @" F( ~

) L6 n6 @7 t. X* D/ i0 z$ l@say you are leaving for a place5 B; x& H: n# x; J5 O
说自己正要出发9 ?9 |3 i( v+ ]5 B9 a
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
5 Y! q$ d0 U; w! \6 x0 N6 b* FB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
0 q% Y" F7 w: s7 P6 ^* @3 E. Y2. A: Be here at ten.- G; T7 l8 w9 q5 D
B: I'm on my way over.8 i9 u3 ?) b- W9 u. h

* P8 R2 f9 ^* c+ d+ J  z% r  t- q6 p/ r& P$ O
@remind someone about something4 \4 G* G" q5 [- T
提醒对方  u  T; v' z& i' D2 }% N0 o: w
1. And that includes Susan.
/ e2 O; w& s& k3 W! N2. And that includes the transportation fee.! ]! S& [, ~2 Y; Z* h  z& v
3. A: Don't forget the bet., X8 f; Q7 {* g0 E3 ]( M7 g+ \& p
B: Don't you forget.
, P3 H6 ?; E! ?# u" w4 z* I4 U$ X5 A8 l5 [) r* |) B* r8 P+ z
@say something is arranged" v: q. X9 S% ~- K& I+ F
说事情安排妥了+ r( p9 e8 b+ L1 \3 `; B
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
; G; k6 W% `+ W; S8 X  qB: Yes, it's all set.
3 G/ b) o! Z: q! X6 A' h2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ ^% m: o' f" Y, r( QB: Yes, it's all set.8 S& G8 I6 b0 A3 f# ]+ ~0 B+ J

& N. K$ N. d( d/ o@ask about someone's job
! H- q# H) G0 q; M$ F) H3 R询问对方职业6 }% u8 I7 s5 G) n% U- h7 }) @
1. A: What do you do for a living?  `' O$ S4 [. A, U4 K$ v
B: I'm a journalist.  N% ^, v: s* ]% @* {
2. A: What's your occupation?
: T  n% H6 S" C  ]* E) ~B: I'm a teacher.+ P* P& J% p" `+ K3 D% J. a
3. A: What do you do by trade?
0 v) S+ \3 d$ vB: I'm an engineer.2 ?1 V4 e1 e" W& I6 D+ y: S% |
, ]7 r% _+ V% D0 i8 y+ s7 r2 R
@make a suggestion1 Q  p. ^6 O5 |, T& T1 R$ b
提出建议
' s1 f6 M& t( I1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 z6 R$ `9 [* s, d3 r2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 p3 ?1 H# q1 N: b5 D! J) c# [3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?; h' [. O+ @3 W, [9 J- C! j% {3 X2 R. E
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
) V9 p7 {3 [2 A/ z+ ?. B0 ~( l* }2 y: G5. How about today?: o& x( S% B1 R0 {  K5 ]( T9 O  M4 \
6. How about Saturday evening?
  S' v0 U& `1 G* Y7. How about next Friday?
0 z/ T- n& \" ?6 s& s" J: V( V, J! _. a0 @+ p; o
@propose a deal
1 n" N  Z/ f; }: ~3 G提出交易条件: ~) s$ r1 [" q5 z3 V
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- [( l9 ]8 w( ^8 [8 e3 ]
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 D# M% W; [9 P$ v0 e# b/ m$ A$ }5 I3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 M+ B5 ]4 _  M( Q7 g
% \. F' {' P5 u! h. Z' v# j0 q# m
@persuade someone/ |$ K5 C- h8 P" G  }2 G& s/ q
说服对方% O5 f# p: M# O8 C: x# b9 k
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?! y2 o1 t! R( H+ `- W
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 j6 `7 g% r3 e/ D5 V0 ?3. Don't you think it would save time?8 q" H) U: p) [/ }4 }. J1 x

1 i) ?+ i( v* t. G@introduce an explanation* s/ X. N; C2 q0 f/ J1 b1 `
引出解释7 y. ]+ J2 h$ Z$ k4 t; ]' p
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.% r1 p) ^; O* @5 ~; V; I6 X4 V, `
3 x! L7 m) H# U! u6 T
@react to news you expected: m2 a# w; b1 g
回应盼望已久的消息5 K2 ~3 W  Y7 k! w+ c
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: N, u* d; e4 M  O, U1 q: ]B: I knew it!
# b  e5 W3 K  X( H: j2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
7 c- i' W& N7 {5 |1 _B: I knew it!0 F6 p" \: c! e1 d  ~# {. l2 P
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport./ ?$ R( V/ x, w
B: I knew it!
8 W2 z1 H: m9 y5 d+ c, C' p6 |8 J% A: T
@remind someone4 Q4 Q. O2 q4 T! N) E
提醒对方# f. G! I' M' F0 D6 w1 P6 T
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
6 ]' K; t3 q! \2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ v. \9 e2 a3 t  O1 y6 V3. Don't forget to write down the code.
- g% C% R! J9 w# H/ x! F. \  ]3 d' h1 E
@say you're enjoying something/ Y. D. F4 h$ d7 U+ I' _. ^
说自己喜爱某事
( _6 ^8 k$ y$ {$ f1 C1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
- ]% |1 j7 G7 h7 J# ~: o2 G( T9 n1 ?B: This is fun. How interesting!
8 B- ?2 N" |9 o' }/ H2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; U  G3 Y) F! \3 N2 R+ w1 k8 I$ [( sB: This is fun." s' x( d) M4 B! ~! h; {

- S! t% U5 V9 i+ R3 k8 N$ b@threaten or warn someone) [& Q5 i( v. H- n- u
威胁或警告对方, h0 H1 }& M9 I4 U& S( _2 @' U
1. A: It's easy to do this.2 U$ N* p6 x- a/ Y& t
B: Just wait./ e: W: p/ R: h. C. c1 |
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 C( j8 |5 y9 @) _B: Just wait./ j/ _' k4 A3 q0 Q1 C% N& H1 m, p
3. A: This job is quite exciting.& g% L/ m- H* p3 S
B: Just wait.+ F% @! W: J' k9 }2 w

5 @' ]: Y- ^. j8 \2 u% h@say something is finished$ I/ p# {# b3 p- _" X) g
说事情已完毕
+ U0 T+ Q+ y+ \% k* e% q1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.0 K! J0 g& f8 f" ~1 V
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
  _+ m1 S  k  T" L  J5 I* Q3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: ?; c- p3 }5 |  i* g- u4 q

. y: T5 X$ K0 p2 R6 _( i4 r/ N6 e* I( P8 O/ h
$ {- u+ N/ d6 J
6 S, ?5 h" H' T/ w6 K# t
@It's a snap.1 J0 _" y" p" T( A3 g+ b; Q7 D
太简单了,毫无问题。
4 C$ S) s" B% z% Z@No sweat.
6 X" h1 h6 j8 _5 @, ~简单,绝无问题。
& e: p6 ^4 }! X9 t@You want to bet?
3 Y$ O% D2 p3 Y. j8 K" K3 V, `你想打赌?& p+ t0 H# h0 u
@Nope.9 W5 ]. q6 F9 q0 c9 {$ e  m9 N
不,没有。
  E- j/ a  Q2 L$ w8 e@Anytime.
! Y4 t( Y1 W+ v" X4 t* [1 B% I什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。! `& B  k0 W& k$ b* ?! y0 B
@You are kidding!7 d! H9 |3 N" G. v; V( J) Z4 _6 F8 C
你在开玩笑吧!$ ]% n4 e6 a, I: J  s, o
@You think so?
! q7 v& ~- E, s- {0 S' _你这样认为?0 j7 v3 L3 i: m% E5 M
@I'm on my way over.) Q$ |$ L% l4 n9 E+ O  P! Y
我马上就来。. _# T& A  y- k1 X
@It's a piece of cake./ W$ i! M3 G+ o2 O4 y% [
毫不费力。5 b1 q, j5 `/ h* Y+ `
@You are in great shape.( ]; q& D  `% }2 o* t6 \/ x6 x
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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) D9 I; M$ u% Z6 Z8 z3 l@ask for an object
! z" Y* w# q: e( R7 v3 t向人要东西
/ B1 _. [1 d% k8 l9 e' {/ L1. Hand me two eggs.
/ i, Y0 C4 u% T0 I5 }( U2. Please pass me the book.$ E- u. i; A1 O
3. Give me the glass, please.7 p+ R  g& |9 Y- j

- N7 `/ p6 h9 R$ ^9 N% n@make suggestions6 J: M" p' O9 o# T  A7 s
提建议5 m* |) u& Q& N7 X1 F
1. How about some bacon?
, u9 O3 m, T0 ]3 C5 r* f+ I* qMaybe you can teach me how to work! b& S+ L7 f& P* P$ N2 x) U
on a computer someday.& G& L; {6 l& H+ `! i
2. Can you come fishing with me: w9 q# D2 X7 y3 E6 }! m9 a
tomorrow?4 a0 ]* K& P( O( O7 q$ Y- ~7 B8 g
Maybe we should do it again.' x3 j- i$ A6 _- u& G, b

# l3 h: ~5 p+ r@talk about the weather- ^9 G+ H6 A+ W* T2 `
谈论天气
% h6 e/ v' b7 U1. I'll go bowling with you.
) |8 S7 o+ S% h+ D& P2. We're planning to go shopping this
1 M" c' S" o' X' ]3 `afternoon.1 H0 T, a- @2 ]
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
; U9 U. M1 |4 \! _3 p! }a sunny day?
" y7 L. ?* y0 M& i% ?7 F; B4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
0 X3 s, t  R0 j4 z) F' I3 J  G; l% y+ V8 O; u' I
@talk about activities with got:
$ s, e0 n% T3 f“去”进行活动+ s& j/ l" p  b4 J. P- u$ F9 j- B
1. I've got to run.
' \3 A* w$ j2 w& z1 ]2. I've got to go.
7 p+ J# I) ?1 @* O3. I've got to get moving.) v9 T1 e2 Q6 {8 M: V# E

. x3 ^5 g8 B0 m  t" {: n' j. j5 U, c@say you're in hurry and must leave:3 h+ {7 q4 a# b0 G8 E8 E
急于离开的说辞
+ C: J0 d5 L+ U! ?1. Don't you have to work?9 `) R) G$ K% m: r1 }
2. You're going to the baseball game, h# B9 m3 g1 X! c. {0 \4 d. r
today?
+ N, q4 R1 _; u7 y% T- H" m0 |+ `3. Making breakfast?
: o' t7 \' U- u$ c$ Z3 v7 M# u# |4. You caught the fish, didn't you?0 z8 w& o& [2 `4 y  T! a# d

% Y' j+ I6 L  Q/ H@check information you thought you knew:, b$ `! P/ I0 R8 U6 [7 y9 w
核对已知的信息$ S; L, N5 ]$ Y0 I- n
1. It'll be like old times.
! R+ d; G  E# q- ^2. Remember our fishing trips?# Q/ V. k6 s7 K. T2 }2 A
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
- f0 F" O7 U  D" q6 `
* M2 r# X$ a* y+ {% w* g@remember the past:
+ X' L- C2 j2 V) s! f& I忆往事
, Q4 i) a- @& ^+ _2 d! C8 A1. It'll be like old times.
1 a) D1 L8 o! C' d8 j3 i" K7 P, O& h, P$ y; a
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" _4 d3 `4 ^: A& E8 m4 [1 `
) K! g  }" D. p+ h( M) a4 _
@correct someone in a joking way& d+ ]  ^" N) M3 L! {1 O% }
以开玩笑方式纠正对方# k/ I7 {5 K) ?) k9 d+ y( g

6 T, `5 F6 K4 c  y/ j7 K0 ~
$ H) A$ c  z. }5 F0 n4 }% E1. Burned, you mean.2 B+ a+ b! _( y/ E" D& h
2. Money, in fact.
3 [" H( U6 F$ c& N3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
6 E9 l4 X4 o. e( ~" z- P/ \( F: j" H6 N6 D
@say you're starting to do something6 r" T* y: t: ]+ I& G$ Z
说自己开始着手
2 ^+ S- I. |1 v- Q6 F9 {$ o1. Here we go.
- n! r) R& H( a2. We are just on our way.5 `6 @$ i# i8 \7 s
3. We're starting now.
, y/ o% B! r' A9 _8 R4. Let's do it now.' ]8 H- m1 [6 i: |* h8 F+ g! a

" D, y% F' y" E6 g3 R* W; ~  ]4 S% j9 ~@greet someone informally
# ?3 x: n9 B( [$ v* H非正式的问候语8 I- Y3 j/ \+ m1 F( B3 p
1. Hi, there!6 Q9 V7 h- i3 T4 x2 b1 y
2. Hi.
1 m0 Y/ Z3 d, ~, \* m+ k3. Hiya!) ~9 w/ c7 ?: Z4 u
4. How's it going?! |+ T/ i) R* Z3 }5 p/ w
6 x. e0 s* Y* O. t
@say no emphatically
! Z0 k7 I7 @1 m# [4 b强调不行: r6 J8 L+ j7 O- H- c- k$ D
1. Not a chance!
% Z: j, o( \: R) _6 s/ {2. No, way!, q3 y- }4 I% W0 n
3. No, chance!
2 E. o9 o4 @8 q2 ^8 t- l4. No, no, a thousand times no!
& _3 d* U% N7 O) U6 C' v
; x/ B8 N+ ]5 f) l6 c+ E+ ^" M@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
" ^7 q+ @4 S3 {1 l% p2 ~1 U* `! A告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
8 l  w  U! l2 H3 E; _1. Easy does it.
6 ?; A1 Z( D5 ~1 h; l) s2. Take it easy.
7 \3 `) Y9 Y/ @. I& c  \3. Take your time.6 ^6 D6 @! u4 f4 r1 ]' b; m: t  C$ G
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@encourage someone
/ C. `; t, Z3 d+ A- q鼓励别人2 f8 x) v% F  W7 ]
1. That's it., K6 C, c1 k( \0 C; M* S- R
2. Come on., x5 w# U" `- I6 p" R* [
3. That a boy.) q0 K* ]. ^0 M) r9 R1 h3 j3 r
4. That a girl.
& e  q! `. w+ y+ A- u4 Z: |5. Try again.
( h3 A% w+ I' Z/ L6. Don't let someone or something get) A9 Q, x5 c5 Y  M7 E+ [& j
you down.- R' `' `3 I! U- a
7. What's the harm in trying again?
3 B% @& V0 ^& I" D, ]8. Don't lose heart.' U4 ~& c6 a* N
9. Good for you!
2 f/ n- ~5 [' |, k6 I6 Y# N+ _0 d1 g+ Q; {
@make suggestions. u4 H$ F& N$ M& \
提出建议7 C9 T2 y7 {+ m
1. What do you say we get back to our
. q( ~! u: v1 q' u5 Z7 T( {fishing?
: a2 C! k' C: |8 y0 ~9 A2. Why don't we do it again?
8 i  G3 h) {/ ^8 O3. Would you like to go shopping$ {7 Z( s8 X0 d# p
someday?
4 W$ U, t" }4 O2 s# b4. Is that OK to go with me?) }$ z* B- c+ L; O! Z. [
5. How about an outing?
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+ ]& }$ s5 z$ T  Z+ \" H% p: B! J6 G@say goodbye informally
: s" Z7 d4 N' ~4 E$ a8 c道别的非正式说辞
: Y  o3 w8 S: f9 {* k8 ^4 g- b$ x1. So long.
4 y6 {% Y7 |5 q1 j# ]. u7 D3 w2. See ya!
% J9 T* Q0 ?8 L5 f5 N: d8 c- d/ h* M7 n3. See ya, bye-bye.+ t: \) t8 i+ [# J# C  n+ G
4. Later.
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& @- U0 O/ B7 V5 Q( V& `: e# R( A@say you admire someone( F  w$ d7 h+ b' ~
表示钦佩: T2 n9 f8 [7 T+ e/ ?
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
5 M$ F6 ^& O' w- z7 p2. He is something.
6 d3 d) ^6 c9 O) S( Y3. You're really someone.( R$ ]: C: i7 X9 t1 {$ J  K
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@react to bad news
  f  X8 T' M; l. o3 D0 k5 D& w对坏消息的反应
  ^4 k( w7 K' q( C6 S8 k6 ?1. Uh-oh.9 h7 e4 i3 w; V0 \/ V( v3 {/ I
2. My god!
* Z6 G1 l3 o! I" J/ n2 x9 @3. It's hard to believe!+ n8 ^" E6 z, {( Y0 |- c, U1 J: v
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@express thanks, l+ u% L$ p1 A; }( q( A4 b3 k
道谢
6 J  c: l- E/ @1. How can I thank all of you?" M/ z$ J/ H$ A' R0 o1 q
2. I'm very grateful ...
! c2 O4 i- j4 a/ x8 `3. I'm so thankful to all of you.5 p$ ^& R/ x' u1 h- L* {

( O9 p8 M& O" Q5 n@apologize. _! l2 b* h# }' b6 O
道歉! F8 p# B/ p9 e& q: _
1. I guess I ruined your day.) S$ u7 c  [& G& Q! }
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
' o& V8 p: Y; W+ J7 c6 x. i7 X& t, y3. I hope I'm not bothering you.+ ]9 l  j( s9 K% l& F$ Q- U
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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# o" i5 p+ @5 _4 p. Q; @) C* m. @1 u" }/ r: Q: L1 }. J
@What are you doing tomorrow?
% k9 {8 m8 F  \/ m+ h: j你明天准备做什么?
! [) f) G/ G, t3 N@Nothing much.+ M7 m, t5 g% F( U: V3 `
没什么要紧的事。' E! V: J: C/ L6 Y0 Y; v
@I've got to run.
7 k, n1 ~0 w5 E# P6 y& R" n5 n我得赶紧走了。9 |, h) M& l2 `, a& P& x5 |/ T1 v
@Going fishing?' g# l7 Q9 U8 e
要去钓鱼?
: v" f7 z; _3 \9 \; ]@We didn't catch anything.
  U+ K7 @& [7 u" W! G0 q5 e# F0 F我们什么也没钓着。( F7 T7 G0 }3 P; U6 {  `3 \9 b
@Remember our fishing trips?
! J  f1 D8 C1 p& k+ C; Q还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
8 H  T# U0 U: O4 B' S@Don't you have to work?
$ Q7 I: [& x. G  k5 `你不用上班吗?
( _* k; O: C$ H% F; L& E@It'll be like old times.
0 w% ], U; I$ q; O& ^过去的美好时光又会重现。( T5 e2 ?4 O/ I9 t! C
@What's the weather going to be like?# X8 U3 a$ R& {; q9 G2 f  j6 v; n
明天天气会怎样?0 A8 o0 p/ p- d3 G' F
@Here we go.: ^7 @* ^; `3 N: x8 q1 v
现在我们可以开始了。6 C: k! w) Z! m) u6 {
@Now, the important thing is to get
  D# I8 }, h' x  f% W, cthe hook close to the fish.4 C+ d& h, ?" n
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。" K; f! I0 ~% x: m; u. V; N& T
@Not a chance!
6 U, r7 v6 j# k: W; u1 [' m6 ~6 d不可能!
; c. f3 Q" S1 C' a@Hi, there!
  M' P. v4 Z2 X" @你好,嘿。
/ w. x% W; T9 C' E6 T; `0 Y@No way!) D2 _# `( q8 s+ k' {
不行,决不可以。
5 @2 p: [) x7 F- r& F@Come on.
" E! y0 {6 c7 Q你来吧!0 x# O  O; o3 J0 {$ E" {
@You bet.
- W$ j4 Q- R6 V) }: ]& q你可以确信。
! `8 c' O( T5 P7 {3 X( d@Easy does it.! y6 B6 ~8 `6 N! ^7 q. {
别慌,慢点。
! U$ D& s7 q6 |. d6 ~@That a boy.6 W* I" h; r2 J+ {
对了,就这样。+ A5 B' L5 \4 m3 G
@So long.' J% h( Z- g) z6 [2 W" t8 f
再见。6 j. ~$ u; t9 h+ C8 K# [  r% d

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& {. |: X( D9 f9 |3 M; a/ N8 kSix
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@tell someone to begin working( J& q" G* Y$ \8 `
告诉对方开始工作8 [" }/ I! U' `- \' T' n) s
1. Set out!
) n( @2 J0 ]7 v. V; h( z/ A) r2. It's time for you to start working.* o8 v& {$ R- d7 Y
3. Please get down to your business.' @9 H1 p6 X( l/ j4 r

5 r0 C/ j6 j7 J* q& v0 u@talk about possibilities& [' E/ V# J/ D$ v' V
谈论可能性
3 [. V7 N0 Q5 r* \1. Are the odds in my favour?) }0 A( U) E0 l; g$ m8 M% \
2. What chance of success is there?
/ k0 ~; I' r3 P7 E  M3. Does he have a poor chance of/ v5 [/ H6 K/ z, D
winning?
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@ask someone for help* E. `6 W. {. r6 @4 G) a3 I
请求帮忙
1 y& T& ^! z% ?: O4 T1. Can you help me?; ~% L" q! ]5 W1 j* p# @
2. Will you give me a hand?0 Y. D6 m! [1 y5 y9 [  [) r% F
3. Please do us a good turn.% F( B3 n! s4 G  ]' }
5 z7 h6 g5 z- n% U
@praise a child2 [* V2 E3 f" n
称赞孩子$ A7 y) j0 C. K( M9 X
1. You are the boy.4 Z1 M" o. Y1 e1 G" ]$ |& }: r& o
2. You're a good boy.
$ f6 P' k, e# s2 y7 Q3. You're a fine girl.
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@wish someone a happy holiday5 C  x1 j: V9 Z7 I0 x+ {2 K" A5 L
祝假日愉快
6 J! L6 s1 `6 r1. Have a good time in your holiday.
. Q  C9 S4 Y8 f& [1 _6 f2. Merry Christmas!1 J& F0 v  l7 d9 h2 e1 Q  y
3. Wish you a happy holiday!8 J" [& ]9 p9 o- M, V- E3 P- O
4 c5 a* w! _  J2 p
@ask why someone is acting strangely8 A" i' a. T) Y0 E% C: R/ O9 U
询问何以某人行为怪异) I2 d7 t+ I% m& a7 @
1. What's eating you?# M" d7 r4 G$ u/ a% U
2. What's wrong with you?$ i+ j! c8 |* Y6 W/ R0 V# k8 E
3. What's the matter?, T8 G- m' c: _' Q  K3 R* G

+ u  N7 _! Z9 \2 n' s. j@express enthusiasm
, _9 S2 c2 k) u- J; T& t- a; x表示热心8 m% p& N* Z) p6 r" g; X
1. Hey, that big thing!
# w+ w/ `4 v5 _; a; O2. What a view!
5 j( M1 _- u. d/ x4 i3. Don't you just love it?. O" M/ |8 B; U8 b: D5 ~
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@agree that something is possible
: H) Y1 _7 V. r. s7 P表示同感
% h; W1 J( o2 \. D- b: T6 k1 Z& `1 P1. Probably so.
5 v. V6 t9 `6 m# F& Z9 Z2 x3 @, y2. That's of chance.3 R' }' N/ _3 R6 R  `( |) Y8 P* [
3. Most likely.% j# ]6 v5 ?" C2 P9 b8 z
+ k# v, Q: c& _4 \+ H* Q, S
$ m  \& t+ W7 z* J+ I

* Z' q5 g9 I# ]@say someone will recover
2 B4 N+ J6 N# S3 F, q说某人会安然无恙6 T" O/ Z2 g0 ^9 C3 p  u/ k
1. He'll be fully recovered.
- c8 J1 f" L. Q; [4 u/ e2. He'll be well soon.
1 u+ B9 h- w* s4 x3. She'll be healthy.! y9 t6 W8 _3 P+ |

7 P1 n6 S+ j# `% G: D7 P5 |' y" y: ^% s@express happiness about a future event
/ a; k5 l2 |9 r! O+ G: q期待未来. w- o# {& r, `# B! V& u; t& [  e
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
; E" q: _/ z7 v% q3 T5 \' Z5 K2. I expect that you will come back soon.4 u- u% }1 Y5 N6 M% @0 `6 y" ~
3. I hope to see you again.& d+ m. |, u  o/ f

% ~9 [5 t5 d. R; q3 Z@express likes/dislikes:
1 D# v( Y! w$ I7 c表达好恶6 D2 _$ w5 T0 d* I, a
1. I hate...
8 C* E+ V+ I1 l( Q( p* W$ M: E5 ?$ o2. I'm fond of...4 g: U5 {( E5 M4 W; w8 z9 }
3. I enjoy...
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@say yes informally
# `, c  Y# U( @3 L3 b4 M1 i) n. A“Yes”的变体. J- h+ K$ u2 D" x2 ^
1. OK.7 l- @- T: S! c
2. Yea.
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" U  c+ B+ z( F2 m: F@thank someone) m$ G: Z4 a$ A; D6 G
致谢
( z5 C: G* P2 o1. That was very kind of you.
  G$ J- ]- x, i! P2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
! C( }( G. W& D7 t  Upatient.6 W/ T) B5 o8 b  W$ W. p2 J
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind9 o* H$ U3 E6 Q7 [5 o* C' ]0 v' A
invitation., o4 I% ]1 V* U$ N) x& Y( }
2 B5 ]$ Q  W7 Q1 D- I2 E2 q
@agree
0 O* u6 G! \; }# p同意, I8 }- H: I8 y5 @9 {% D
1. I'll go along with that." J. w2 b, o7 O0 t, w
2. I have no objection to that.
" N" W/ i5 H$ p$ C0 {3. I quite agree with your plan.
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# n( S  f; k4 E$ L! [@suggest a change in activity- X% C# U' w: ^4 U& n5 Y
建议改变活动% X; o3 U0 `' Z% h2 U$ Y5 Z
1. We should take a little break .../ ]* {- u$ b2 @/ p! Z7 y
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
% h, l7 g, i2 n0 |; j3. Shall we leave the room and go
: s9 ~  i- H/ ~7 b' t5 {outside to make a snowman?
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@say something is obvious
. T1 x& C( A$ Z% b* z2 y表示事情显而易见
( }4 y2 J$ O$ b: o. D1. How'd you guess?
7 G; T0 d7 r: d7 z  L2. Everybody knows it.9 u& S. W4 F, |, j
3. Don't you know this? She likes him, E; @  o9 i* l- m
very much.
2 e. k- v) R1 g( T% w2 C3 n( f( H# r
# u0 P8 s: B/ w8 G4 Y1 A* S, b@say you appreciate someone's short visit
) K5 \+ Z+ I5 o- {$ F& y感谢对方来访6 r  W9 ~/ M7 q$ u
1. I'm glad you came by.( O3 u- A1 \0 m8 F2 u) X! o
2. I appreciate your coming.
/ T* X/ \0 }! f9 d7 ^1 E2 S3. Mom says she hopes to see you again# ?3 H; S" r# w! \8 \
soon here.
# F  }4 S$ }0 {8 [- Y! u/ O& w2 w1 q" J$ r# [5 l
@thanking someone for cooking  G! M3 H1 p1 h4 z5 k) \* {6 u
感谢主人盛餐招待
; {$ V( H$ d4 F9 }1 c! m' Y1. It was a wonderful meal.5 W5 W  n* _6 V/ E: [' W
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
/ o$ T+ I3 n  _- h3. I have never tasted such appetizing( d) N* R+ K! i  R0 s: q
salad before.0 e2 Y% I: a! r9 ~& A4 Q) Z
7 l' ~) y' a2 R  J
@invite someone to take a seat
' J( e' d9 @) |0 S. d邀请对方坐下
: Z( L' A. z# P. H% V- n8 u1. Please sit down.8 c7 m& o  b6 [; Y7 ~$ n3 Y$ c
2. Have a seat.
& L" ~, B3 b7 w1 W9 \( t3. Take a seat, please.9 g8 L* [, m- {: z1 W

% F" Z; d% h* z& P& @@persuade someone to give your permission; P' _( @* \! T+ u/ l0 _
恳请对方允许
1 B" C" l* v8 @( }6 S! @8 Y; j1. Just let me see the score ...
4 V. a" o7 w% A7 J2. Please let me in.( b& D* H- ], i2 L5 ]2 R
3. Please let me finish the novel.$ ^% ]; B/ J, Q3 ?5 b
6 b8 f# G0 z4 E$ N2 [6 V

6 Y# D: `' S: V- M/ }- ~- k@There's much more to be done.
+ a8 j& P/ P2 h7 A: u9 c6 e4 `. E: s* x我们有很多事要做。; x8 x$ A" B/ Q. |! {9 S+ n
@Can you do me a favor?
7 x; ?0 q0 J+ T9 ]/ o你能帮我个忙吗?
0 R9 E8 X; ?4 h/ Q0 T9 g@That's my boy!
9 _  O4 ^. x% X! v6 _9 \2 s好儿子!8 O3 _( D7 M/ C3 [: ?, U) z
@Alexandra might call.
+ a8 M+ h) h2 F1 w  aAlexandra 可能会来电话。! w5 P& h9 y8 m/ [0 b
@I see.! i. W, |* A; w& ?) _! L  ]% P
我知道了,我懂。  w0 F2 c3 `" Z( e
@Make you feel better.
' ], l8 l  r* I# ]. ^这会使你舒服些。# Z) G3 \1 q: z' t; L8 I
@What's gotten into him?
$ A) E" o8 m5 M' u7 h2 q" m他怎么搞的?" v  h! |- i3 W9 Q
@Maybe so.! d& C$ J; x+ ?) R- J
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ h3 R1 l3 q. q7 l  \@Wrong number.
# j, s' s7 j1 c$ w' C! C打错了电话。
6 d& v4 b! X" [5 D% r@That was very kind of you.
6 z5 _- t8 L+ @5 O你真周到。) \# s- k! Y/ X; W1 P1 m0 T& _

# ]% }1 h: ^/ R( N8 t, f: T- s+ ?- Q( q! D3 K* P: u( \% S
Seven: X% ^6 b% t! s- z/ k) M
+ R6 V  ?! C; v: b9 Y
@praise something or someone% D) P+ Z! f9 q2 c" {7 q2 J/ Z
赞美事物或他人
  [$ t/ d, W8 w4 F4 a2 B) o  G1. This new Walkman is absolutely9 o0 O& n# p9 M: c
wonderful.) z: z" J9 R$ v$ D( u- \4 q! _; m2 B
2. Your new dress is very nice.0 u! I/ b! G8 B1 |
3. You made a great speech.6 f) l7 J) O5 i% C( y4 [7 H% F
2 D" I9 |: K, {9 p9 q. x% v# O
@say something is obvious) c6 T: {& Q3 W/ Z0 H
说某事显而易见
* m* m$ X! a: m2 p4 U& ?1. It's very clear.
0 O! Y, z1 R" g+ Y2. I can tell.. ?6 H# j  c2 ]/ \4 K9 g
3. Everyone can see that.8 U# Z9 w1 K) ^6 i

, \: `( d+ A/ K  n@ask if someone has a problem" G/ Q$ ?; v4 l# A/ Q5 Z
询问对方是否有困难! Y: f$ o: y  V4 E% l$ v
1. Is something wrong?
4 q" v+ n: ~/ O3 U8 [% D! u2. What's the matter?
5 G1 H/ I: q- l3. What's up?& h" u3 y, I4 U5 g1 M

) H; h8 S4 `  U- N) A@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
3 U) ?& v1 J/ P! D4 ]因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
9 m, K6 k$ @8 Y  n) _+ `& I1. I miss them.; K& b* w( q- C  r! {: V' H1 Z4 {
2. I feel homesick.% m5 x: l- l" I: i$ c
3. I am longing to see you.
: F+ F# O  m" y' y4 B6 X
0 T  t; M+ K5 {# y  S@state consequences
7 E, W  w2 e; {$ L3 E2 E- k* k* J( Z说明后果- H. m1 [3 X. t& D9 u  d$ @
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
1 n( k1 o: V5 o2 P0 Cfather will get really angry.$ X" e, l' q- T# {1 G" {6 h( q
2. You should first finish your homework,6 b, Y% @- k" e; g  ^
or you are not allowed to watch TV.0 p3 H! X) H8 z
3. We should walk faster or we will be
; m3 @) Q- w4 l# \% O$ Y' ^late for the movie.
0 w% e, N5 b% V: w! {  X
8 T( t% k- m! _8 N$ M4 I( A& L- ?( K@say a sound is familiar
2 {* s" s# [# Z0 u- c2 x说声音好像很熟悉
  W7 _* w) r+ R% r( D$ X1. It sounded like a dog barking.. `2 K3 K% G$ p7 C
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.. O8 h4 r- H# b" y2 J
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# [2 {! X9 a  D$ o3 x2 y

& |  T2 ^1 y- [" v% `$ ~@invite someone into your house7 W, r9 |4 ^' ]1 o# d2 K
请人进入屋内
4 M. H( h; G' S4 [1. Make yourself at home." I# y2 N5 j2 k& l
2. My house is always open for you.
5 G2 e2 `7 h$ [3 \9 R, R8 S7 O3. I wish you could come to see us0 J1 N4 S5 O1 g7 ~
sometime.
! O  z5 J. ]; s2 E
& m) ]( E' ]* Z' M) s2 L@console a child or animal
. ~- ~! A% w# ]1 z* o) _, w: M- m1 Z% G

* C6 x0 y4 z- f8 g5 f  z安慰小孩或动物; o& S( ]9 ^7 ^5 y6 }8 \/ l7 b
" h7 Q/ S, d4 x  o6 M9 ^0 C% ~( u
1. You poor little thing.
, N, R9 `" _  H) K0 ^2. You poor, poor baby.2 s# T( {: P( m  o
3. Don't cry. It's all right.5 m' P: t" u5 u5 r5 U4 R! j2 r
& N- ^2 P) _) r: e1 M
@talk about a longtime wish
& x4 d6 a" @% M5 K/ c& L谈论早已有的愿望
* ^  |3 Y, x. u& r. d* N/ f) I1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.: ^$ @3 ]% M" {' o+ n( |/ P
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
' Q6 C, s  A# G: q9 S' Bbecoming an artist.4 L7 S% Q$ K2 K
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for" l7 u2 g* A2 }# S- A" P( F" D7 g
years.: n" `4 `' {# E" `
1 |5 |  ^& u3 V0 s: Y0 v; F
@pause before answering a question& @+ ?8 P+ t, I% {3 Q) g' ]
回答问题前略事思考
3 V% m- W+ Y0 r) w: F1. Let me think.9 c& [# x3 u& Y1 n  q/ E/ s
2. I'll think it over.
! V( `. P; w% Z) p$ W- [3. Let me consider it.- P2 b/ c7 |) U9 @- P1 \6 P
: O! M$ Q% X) G9 e5 @& l
@identify someone or something2 E* n  s7 i* m0 ]" E) q1 v- q
确指某人或某物
) ^3 v2 c9 l7 ^6 E: `) K1. They're the ones.( \1 H! U# D0 \$ U, U
2. That is what I am looking for., P2 h& ~% B% z& b
3. He is the man who can help you.3 h, N" C; g1 I& B' M2 a: y; f
' i5 z1 P/ D! u9 S: m
@find out the hours a business is open9 C. o* \. E9 l6 U
询问办公时间5 v6 ]; G2 A  Z- q+ H  ^% o
1. How late are you open?0 m) r5 S  t" V& K; _% v
2. What are the opening hours of the
6 ~' }. t3 B" r7 h( @, a! Xstore?
4 V1 O# K$ ^6 ~* _3. At what time will the store start2 r& O2 V) d0 V7 N; d
business?( }# g3 X5 K0 i- o$ F0 Y5 r
5 x2 w* T1 t+ o' _, k
@say someone is lovable) [; L2 W; g- a1 _
说某人可爱
5 x& J# n* i2 ^2 J0 h" ^1. She's hard to resist.2 M$ f6 H: i* H5 Y3 W
2. She is cute.
! h" H3 c: i7 v7 |. G2 S; ~3. Her smile is so appealing.
( P" U$ C( R* K% _& {8 t" R2 F0 c7 G" B: F2 Z& B
@encourage someone, H2 R* H8 U6 C' S
鼓励别人(儿童)
6 j7 C* m) n" A% D: t1. Atta girl/boy!4 |' p2 f! k* w) x: _) X
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
; ^* o$ p! d6 L5 C. O3. Come on! You can make it!
9 [) \+ e$ Y( ?! r( q7 ]  j* L) a  n1 F1 _
@find out about a procedure" b# {$ {6 {. i2 A5 s# z$ G
询问处理程序! ~9 r" B" F- W. B% u" p
1. How do I do that?
/ p- O" O, J6 S! ]( I6 r2. What do I begin with?
- e2 q. o) Y0 z# b$ B3. What's the first step?
/ O9 H+ r. k& _# m- N) `% U' j8 O* \+ }" t& u6 }
@say something is sufficient
9 z- {9 I" Z. t( x1 H" l0 a说明某物足够3 f7 i3 N8 a1 J4 ^! G" y
1. Your name will do.' t5 d( c/ ~. g* F# l# I: z
2. That will be OK.- W7 F% z/ V. X; I3 J5 e9 k0 h2 ^
3. That's enough.
7 g4 A" y. J7 m: J+ L7 L& [
/ u+ y! F1 h& f1 X4 t: U@be assertive
$ O! T- z5 K9 g  u断言2 {/ Q- |6 Z3 t/ g9 J4 |
1. I'm serious.
) l1 ^& k6 U0 f0 @2. I am certain about it.
0 v1 Q0 r# I: g/ f% a6 ^
$ o- I, b! y( F; @! ?+ c7 T$ X@ask about experiences in a person's life- ~  Y2 `9 G3 l* [8 D0 g, Z
询问对方生活中的经验/ g$ M4 S7 R1 o0 p
1. Have you ever owned an animal?2 K1 p9 D$ q, u2 X* M7 y; Q
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
/ b! i' C- X1 `& k# m7 j- h3 O+ F; R' h3. Have you ever studied French?* N+ ]  O! y5 A3 e0 p5 R

4 |+ z  j/ V" R4 [/ w# o. B0 f@add information
7 X6 f( k1 Z8 i补充消息% h3 g6 g, [% S; q
1. There's more.8 e& w6 s% l7 g; r) A) e
2. And one thing more.
6 d+ f+ g- d! r: w3 C; T3. Following are the details." i5 E; f6 ~$ M* t: f5 }; ^! N

! h% \; O& R! B" g@express regret* e: m9 j! P* o
表示遗憾9 i+ F; ]; w* c) R3 q! P# a
1. I am sorry.
) Z" n! N! \6 V/ p3 n8 T( ~+ H7 L: W8 J2. That's too bad.
) [. f* ]  l( f: ]5 u$ c; F& `4 ]+ }9 V- V" [* A: K% B
@say you will return2 D  s2 j& _0 q% _
说会再来" }2 P! J7 ^1 W/ w0 h: ?0 ?- \
1. I'll be back." u: E2 z7 J2 p* y" V+ M1 b2 [
2. I will come back soon.
) f. p0 T) C& q' t9 i8 L2 f3. I'll return at once.
: z1 P7 {6 I, S
/ W9 [3 H4 M, y0 j5 f  d& v@say you understand
  o5 |2 n* V3 J9 T# g说你懂了* G- @# d! j. D( @$ B0 r9 y
1. I've got it.
8 X+ |  Q) }% T. I+ l  a) a9 y! s. m2. I get the picture.
0 ?+ i1 H0 \7 d( t, M3. I see.& [0 r6 t, q. [! l" {: W
) x/ T: z5 ]0 b) b& J1 Z8 g
@identify yourself on the telephone
" Z2 Y5 ~5 [  m7 `9 K, G1 j) u电话中表明身份5 _2 i4 ?, s4 I% q5 g/ a
1. This is he.
, s3 I, U( c' R- D/ |% G+ \2. This is Linda Aborn.  h; a) v. V: W+ J9 f. H
3. This is Davis speaking.1 E4 s% s, L7 E/ s1 F8 q

6 Q1 m( z3 O3 t( R4 ^  B$ Q; [5 r/ k) I, D
@What's up?/ S5 r! s# J# m  q- \
怎么啦?发生什么事?3 ~, r1 ^, p; |6 p& o* ?
@I can tell.
& u+ M; t: j5 ^% e# L: |& V我能感觉到。6 d) a4 U2 H& {; R# u0 Y
@How late are you open?
) [9 w; u( C0 A* Q0 |0 p4 Z你们开到多晚?  S( X2 [4 u$ k& a  {! F; ?
@She's hard to resist.
! L( {% k8 [' k, \$ `# c她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。3 w) q) ?+ |# @+ ~/ Z) i# l3 M
@Atta girl!5 k" M& y& F! `- o- e3 s) l# m
真是个好女孩。
0 m7 O9 i2 c/ }9 x5 A4 ~@We're off.9 E: K4 M4 Q: T  S) [* |& A- z0 k
我们走了。我们上路了。# a8 }9 X( H6 h7 b& W
@Is that it?
6 A( Y$ r  @5 t! j( w, x8 K; b- \3 c: b就这些啦?9 X/ [& U1 r7 ?# L2 c: `
@Stewart residence.
& O' N; i9 ^/ @$ D, I) QStewart 家。
0 b. q5 m, l7 D$ O/ G+ O@This is he.) `; u0 w  |% Y0 I/ F0 X, S
就是他。
  @9 V5 Z. A" n! k8 F@Your name will do.
) o/ V: i( Q8 r, V8 F- J你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
) Q; D7 `, [3 [8 f, x- P5 Q  ?- j6 f# t; b) m" t
@ask someone to be specific
; y  [1 l# R; s5 M; F: C3 M3 T请对方详述
) D& h5 w+ d! Q( K5 {  {1. Like what special matters?. T& P# T1 |; T. F! Y5 n
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?+ f! `7 A" `0 f' }4 d2 |
0 h7 q0 Y* Y$ ^( {* h- a6 H
@express confidence in someone5 ~: J9 X7 D% v/ W. x& l
表示对某人有信心
( f4 J" E/ S7 A, g1. I know you can do it.7 `! Q( v  _' {% X1 k/ d; P  Q
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.' c5 I5 P7 V% E& ~9 k
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, p" F5 A9 G0 n. F
you can.5 S  M( M$ Q/ t0 P4 r4 F4 [5 |

9 U1 `3 N' K6 K! j: r" t@say that something won't hurt
$ }( [: \- m% f4 Q说某事不妨碍* r* |/ u: k: T; y% r& Z' Q
1. You won't feel a thing.& H+ w7 s, f; q# T' M5 n
2. You won't feel any pain.  @6 h, k6 v# b+ Z/ Y/ ^
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
+ L% G8 h; V2 z5 t3 K2 f" C4 V( m6 t7 m
@compare the importance of two things6 W* b' P( q8 T* N% V) i# X, C
比较两物的重要性
. o6 l+ O2 k7 l1. Your health is more important,
- \  S. `1 y! ?7 n, E- P2. Being beautiful is more important than
! _1 ?3 ]8 y$ ?8 U+ t9 f0 A" jsaving money.
  N" w6 i# p/ @
' T$ |5 Q$ ^% {4 J. f% m@state consequences
$ ^4 M# t/ D: \1 g% ?, x说明后果
" C! K' y7 w/ t1 n" e3 k; j1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll1 E9 o3 a. P+ D
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
1 J& Z9 \! ?% ^* }$ k2. If you are slack like this, you will be
# h& X) w7 z4 K6 g' ]* cfired by your boss.
8 h$ l5 X( I& R7 F) G" i  O0 [& `% S' I7 L$ @. Y% ~: g
@offer to find a solution
4 j  @- c2 z" Q表示可代为设法* l6 ?8 o7 h3 C$ K* U
1. Let me try to work something out.) f; x- G! ~+ y
2. I'll come up with something.3 K. F; e0 r% c6 K4 s) t
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
# ]8 w" H& B- G# K2 T0 Y/ l0 m  B3 Y. Y& B  q
@persuade someone by offering a reward7 }! |# n4 n& K% ^- ~
以奖赏劝服对方3 R- I% j8 x+ k  |5 W  h3 x/ X
1. You just put on your pajamas and* v' f1 l. Y' }
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
3 v8 ]& x/ }& b& p9 l$ F+ p% b2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell7 x* r% o) I7 `( T9 H4 \
you a story.
1 E+ p% `, K3 r  E+ B3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go0 |, @6 P1 u* I# D
on a holiday with you.9 |8 k3 o' A  c5 e

: t5 O5 v2 e! z6 i4 e@reassure someone
; S( V( r1 W$ c  \2 L安慰对方2 s) V& _; @/ y/ m- o. j8 d0 }
1. Everything will be just fine.  q$ r, x( w( q4 r: B7 T$ s
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
2 e5 D) R0 [5 {  j( T1 B8 U3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.% k- Z, D2 ^' j" n6 J

# ~# n' N3 J: @4 [: A7 s6 P@verify an answer
  `+ G! }& B# Y  I  e" ]查对答案
3 q6 U) u6 A9 O3 v1. You're sure you've never played?( U" o: H8 M. T% l; N! S5 }" k
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
. E/ z5 o, r/ t# ]8 B
) Y1 ?2 \- A0 e! G, a@refer to an action in progress
- T" D* i7 I% `$ I提起进行中的事
) ]" J) P& R' g; }0 e3 q! B1. You can learn as we go.
% H# }+ w4 E9 g% S2. You can join in at any time.
8 N  o, q/ f9 o. w* b1 V3. You can come in and see the movie at
' u+ h, I( W3 ?any time." g* D2 ]% Y3 O* D0 f- u

: v& L6 z( t9 {. w+ F) m6 ~. f@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
/ O  M8 ]0 H" |( M' ]& I说对方玩输以后没有风度0 N- B1 R  E2 d; D# k
1. You're a sore loser.) W0 \7 h- O* p5 H; D
2. You can only be a winner.1 Y2 j: }$ `, f7 g8 k; e

( R: ^1 a6 a" p; c- x1 p, K8 S@stop an argument
( }- h# E/ w8 B. k% ^+ b. D要大家停止争论% o0 [7 i  i# n5 S' x" [
1. No arguing!6 g) _9 [' L8 H0 `, f$ s- T+ z
2. Stop arguing!3 E+ q$ S7 ?7 t/ c) g
9 L& n5 g" h2 c) z
@greet a group of people informally- g5 Z8 ^6 e. a* c1 ]9 R
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻): x) J& k- E- A- E5 S; g* @+ F
1. Hi, gang.! H6 O( c: a& Z, m( O: h
2. Hi, everybody.
* R7 O. F# n2 h) h7 K5 C3. Good morning boys.- C1 |" ?7 ]% ]! r3 [; A7 y2 R/ o+ e

; v$ c' y3 I: K3 g+ H7 ?( {@hold someone to his or her word* _; v4 j- ?; p' m! _
要对方遵守诺言
3 k  J& T; v. K5 j/ l1. You promised me a surprise.
) t, l9 y: N, c5 {, i2. You said you love me.1 n, ]9 T  _- n& C3 s

' k' r- g$ y7 f2 n' d/ h% D3 j@check something you think is true
! D7 E1 S2 ^7 f: o查对你认为属实的事
: z6 I2 M; ^9 [1 m& m: y1. It hurts, doesn't it?1 p8 J# F. T' G- M3 B( \
2. So you will have dinner?+ i+ i& [4 Y9 b( f# F7 f& t
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
& [) L) k$ p/ B2 Q" T# ~0 a! [+ g
@make a promise5 ^2 c8 o8 f, }+ O/ r
承诺! m, ~" l' ^% D5 [0 ?
1. We'll see to it that you have
! w  A+ I  f0 [* q6 n3 j: \strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
1 s* g" J0 T1 [2 W8 q: h; N2. Then three it will be.. x! H# _+ y) Y
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for) g6 `1 y6 B4 ]; M
the concert.
$ R5 M7 v* ~  h5 x' z, [- ^6 U3 Y: F/ d' V
@encourage a child
" n, F! A+ ?: o* v+ {1 f8 ]鼓励孩子
* p/ R0 c- C! W' E' c1. Come on now.* k3 Y: h! U, y- q! K/ T
2. You're a big boy.# C6 p& _, X6 \% A% I
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
5 o5 ?. Z. P/ A( i# k, a8 Z) X8 h# L' m, h+ m! u
@comfort someone who's not feeling well/ T, i0 k8 ^/ ?/ f* e4 I# r  e
安慰病人0 o- c/ b( D( k+ K0 P' a
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
7 r7 F( \; X2 Ctomorrow.' a6 r0 E4 Q: t
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
- O6 ]* P; i6 C# N% ]! ?* |
# V8 H% Z$ `) M9 J" }! k! x@negotiate$ T) q) [/ v& N+ k1 x
谈条件
. d. Z* f+ G  Y  G4 l( d1. But first you have to smile.
  L  q6 S9 u$ S; E3 C6 f2. No smile, no surprise.
; z- i& P: |. F0 X: ?3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
, T3 v% O; N( X4 eto smile first., o4 C! R/ e; m! o

) N  Y# F/ ^0 N! H9 \* z0 R@wish someone a happy birthday
" f6 Y, o* o; f9 R祝对方生日快乐; G% Z' {0 N7 _8 t3 U/ c  ]& a# v
1. Happy birthday, Carl.2 i" p  h+ v/ I3 S# p' b( N
2. Happy birthday to you.
" M! p3 o7 |% j  K" |
$ P1 I  e+ v& D/ n, I3 ^@How you doing?8 _: K( g( c* ~3 r3 J9 @- e; o. Y
你怎么样啦?- w% h' F+ g9 c6 F
@It's a problem,isn't it?
" O7 f# h; n  x. s: `这是个问题,不是吗?
. S; Q; N$ j, Q$ Z2 B$ k- d4 @@I got it!, G+ P  y% x: B, }3 h+ W
我猜到了。
0 r/ u( X; U; m* V' {5 S@Want to hear them?2 w! _1 O. s  B, p' W0 h
你想听听吗?
/ g* H+ ~0 \( _9 h) z@You're fooling me.
) H6 b, H/ d, z. ~8 o你在骗我。
* ^  C% l/ h* V2 F  g+ _: O@Everything will be just fine.
$ H6 D; [# j& N# E) X: \5 R, x  K一切都会好的。2 {. o* g  ]  I
@You're a sore loser.
0 n" {' A2 \( d' ?. K% D0 i你是个输不起的人。
4 t5 S! L6 T/ G& O( W9 v% U@Hi, gang.
1 S/ L4 z$ f4 t6 |/ E' S嗨,各位。% h* i, o% V  y1 n
@What's going on?
& V# \5 T6 q* v& P9 U0 T怎么啦?3 L% {. ~, _$ S+ \
@That's the deal.. f( _" E9 `$ S2 Z8 x! K/ c* a
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