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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
& |2 O8 E8 I$ M1 M% f7 N
. G6 O* j! q5 u3 G' }@introduce yourself
  G, R" J5 |+ Z0 {3 F自我介绍4 K' ]& `  ?$ f) c
1. My name is Mary Grove.3 {9 o: ^8 f# G5 `0 k
2. My name is Gregory Paul.+ p! z9 b0 s& b) s0 x
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
# \! w/ v  H! j) _8 w( o4. I'm Betty Hones.
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6 ]$ \% m8 l+ Z$ b. [@ask for permission" T* U: p8 ]  L: o( f& |
征求同意2 G" N5 K/ I, ?- o
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
* a, w, y3 e0 n, t4 C2. May I sit here?2 x+ u" Z% x$ ~7 [" C  e
3. May I use your bathroom?
% u& }, z- z" R0 p/ h
7 b; Q- A0 B, ]1 x5 V@introduce a conversation
- l9 m" t; a, Q& {! D) g, ?引出话题
5 _$ _1 x8 b! A1 D9 M1 ]5 l* v8 j1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
% r) I) R5 F( ?2. By the way, my sister has got married.1 q% ~. i5 n% `! O! R* s9 {9 V
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
/ Y5 N$ F# K  I/ C: H- x
! P) S1 a7 M  Y5 o( d2 k3 Z@thank someone
  G/ X# y+ P& b. ]) ]9 Q" F7 a向人道谢
1 S: h8 O) T  x5 m- O" z8 F1 X7 f1. - Use my bike, please.
1 d1 o) u+ Y2 v4 q( w  [* b, h- Thank you. I appreciate your help.+ O+ H; q5 `7 D' ]4 A- n4 O
2. - Laura, your phone call.3 v2 Y  d9 a: ]7 k# K# a5 |5 }0 E
- Thank you.6 H9 ]7 V6 U- A/ c1 B  A+ y5 A
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.' W. ]. m1 y+ h+ D5 u

9 M# v; N; x% s+ O/ R  l7 S@respond to someone thanking you* ]7 z0 F+ F3 @7 c8 ?7 t$ d8 I
回答别人的道谢' H! v  M, ]! Z8 c8 }% e
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket." R) ^$ u2 k: W& B3 D
- Oh, my pleasure.
- Z0 B0 Z7 M7 g5 N# ?  K7 M+ V2. - I've got the book. Thank you." ^* S3 H* m: T
- You're welcome.5 q! k" B( {8 i3 L* j# A% ^
' j' t1 m, ]% \- ?& }' f8 ?, c. q
@start talking to stranger
, f6 b6 e& H  q7 d8 C% B# p  Q5 f与陌生人攀谈
8 @, B7 f- w/ j6 F- ^, C/ H! S1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 [0 O2 q1 ~0 k2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?  [2 J. c. w8 S/ D# m3 |6 }6 K
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
* ^8 p% y4 B; K, P, c+ M
- C  m: [: b- `; A@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
0 x$ Y$ p1 X- y. ?3 p8 Y4 Z7 @5 k) R首次见面后道别
3 o7 }) x0 z% o$ b" E1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.) @3 N) N) g% v' G6 N, N
- Bye. It was nice meeting you./ T' O! T# N/ A# W( W$ W( J
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.( ^/ G9 R/ s( u3 G, U/ w6 k/ d
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 ]& A" |" V1 U+ f. s
# L- I  V! }( m% i7 O7 t
@describe something; o" Q( o3 Z) c% c: r3 v" h
描述事、物- e! G7 q! r! L4 v
1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 w& q: ^& Q$ n
2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 J" L; ^( n6 O. Q5 t( q; u3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
! f4 |# x6 @; H' `+ w2 P$ P7 M  ]/ E( x/ ?! s: X. G4 ]
@compliment someone
/ r# Q' U" a' A4 U0 X  y赞美别人& r5 b2 R% i1 O) D
1 . I think it looks terrific on you." \- t$ w# J/ i! K$ |
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( k) M7 G2 @& @3 q: E3. You look prettier in this dress.6 n. a1 r  i; N" c
7 v# q. O6 g$ o  k; t8 z" A( y7 }
@make suggestions
8 Y+ W" t1 u5 F+ Q1 m4 L$ g0 {提出建议
3 g, @! G+ ]2 m. o: N7 i% N1. Try this sweater.6 K1 V5 R9 j6 b" K1 b
2. Try the blue one.& L  l! `$ o" z3 }0 N4 `
3. How about green?
6 t# s2 y0 ?3 G# }- V9 y. X4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
$ ~" o; t3 U2 c  l  m
" j" c" @  b1 Y5 V@apologize
- `2 |$ r! u" ~- l道歉
/ |( T& j  [3 I, N' F* B7 @( H2 B1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! ^; A' e5 N- T* j6 a+ V2 @) _2 B+ g
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 w* \3 _# Z: R! q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, P% m" y. _% f2 M# [! KB : I'm really sorry.3 ?: W7 v  ?% J, w$ W6 |; B6 x
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 U+ o5 T( I7 ?# ]# `B : I'm really sorry. I...
4 ~) |4 o  S' R! O0 ^( Q# Q, Z' K& h  B  V$ b% {
@ask for help
1 K( h+ G3 W+ L9 Z( m5 q请求协助
8 a$ e( Z0 d# A! v: Y5 p1. Can you help me?6 U3 ^0 T" _# L1 ~$ Z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?. M5 `! Y1 T3 ~3 K6 o7 e
@reassure someone3 E7 `( {3 [. ?0 {: f
为人打气. B; [3 S* s4 I( t
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: e" k& a; _6 G4 c4 [0 i
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
9 O* @. X9 z/ E, F9 O- v  a) L# h2 i
@ask if someone found something& R: y2 J! [4 v% c
询问别人是否捡到东西2 X1 o2 p% d  T6 J+ B
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
1 e% X, l5 }+ `6 \% _6 M2 E2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?  r( @- f, A2 _! u/ k

& H- ]1 v0 X  u# k/ F# ^0 Z& m% \! M@introduce someone
+ C  F! x) }; @) S介绍别人! P, Z0 h: h; s; W0 E3 K: B# K
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 W2 u4 F2 P" }. h1 z3 V3 S
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.- o$ m/ [2 u4 ^' f6 j4 Q& `

! X, o3 [1 `( M) B" [@respond to an introduction
% M+ p8 a) L, s+ I1 N# H介绍后回答
; u& [, Y1 b: ~) O# U$ C/ c( y# K1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 m8 V/ T$ S& T; jB: How do you do?, F: C$ P* A! ?9 I# E
A: This is my brother Jim.
- b8 o6 m7 K' M2 L! p+ N1 V  L% aB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
. A  R# G6 Y& z# [  u
0 T( m" K9 O4 C0 L@correct yourself+ n+ l8 Z0 L' P4 e2 ]* y; A) k
改正言辞错误
1 p" b# J  |7 _$ s0 F) b1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
  x& A6 N# F: I( J# Z  ^8 W! a2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 a, k2 p; P5 N  {9 c( N. Q- i! qB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
$ M8 a, }" m" Z, t( ^
& A& X8 [% ]" }4 h% D, K+ Z@offer3 y: h: v+ t8 x& A3 n2 {
善意帮忙) V, U8 Z7 K& T4 {+ `" V
1. Would you like something to eat?
! s: v5 Y; ?1 [8 g* N5 X# E2. Can I drive you home?: {2 F( Z8 M' T! O; H+ m. E
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@thank someone; X  J0 X& h8 k( ?  `
向人道谢  A, p; {( a1 n9 v) r2 Z1 @! [+ g
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ N0 [. ]3 ~5 K- A6 z  d( R9 G2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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, {6 B! y* e0 p3 @- i+ ^4 G% q@respond to thanks) j, j4 }4 X0 t+ T- f! \
回答别人的道谢
4 d8 b6 _9 E' p1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 `( Y- P  r, Y+ Z8 pB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 s4 d9 J; }, Z# U2 m4 V9 ]/ Y2 n

% q, p1 h4 l( [& ~  x1 r4 w- y@accept an offer
. E" o% ^6 g# F6 N4 p接受别人好意
5 ^9 L( ?* Q9 s1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 `6 x6 T% x5 `% S% {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ m4 m, Q! `* \* `; mA: Would you like something to drink?- W7 _  Z# S6 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* F8 [! O2 U' J' t7 w7 p: X

) O: ^* m! m( w' \@refuse to offer
, H( ~1 Y& M& M& T9 m/ M7 R婉拒别人好意
2 Q2 _1 D. o4 F7 E& g  R& s1. A: Would you like something to eat?! T! ~5 \+ m/ {' d
B: No, thanks.* v$ g& f* c3 O. l) {4 b1 N" Z
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 ^* l) y. s. `) e* T) x% `% d5 G
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 }6 c# b# @/ [) Fmyself.
. W  z# [% |( i0 }1 t) m$ f: O
6 S: l: g  C& ?9 Z* M3 U  r9 P@Here they are.
. G6 P' ]0 B; F- n; e1 N就在这里。+ g4 R: {7 a6 u! m$ Y4 K
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ x9 T; y; \" W8 i; b+ k交通非常拥挤。' ]4 J" D1 M% U6 y4 X
@Me, too., A3 r4 j" U: |
我也要。
8 \( B/ d6 C$ A. |! h) T* j@Take it easy.
/ l* J; F$ F0 Q9 D2 D1 f+ C# P别紧张。) @* o5 }9 t' j( {, C& `7 Z
@You really saved the day for me.9 ?: R1 h, N  I3 _7 k
你真的帮了我大忙。
4 A$ D: z. V! U6 I5 t3 ?
1 r2 H, q# a8 f  d( y% R
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# i1 y) A2 d; G  U% \Two) T  o6 _" k# a7 `8 `2 Y
; h' L- ^, u: {: `$ X7 ]- q9 t
@ask for help2 Q+ V; [9 g. K7 l- w. c
请求协助
0 e, T  ^* X; V& `6 `1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
6 x6 N- H) g3 T4 `0 iM: Yes, what can I do for you?
' S: q/ F' e" N* U! d& f; G/ R0 v2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?- r6 ~) @& D- l* n2 F
M: Certainly, madam.
1 a/ e/ T# Y  a2 T; S3 F4 w1 s0 V5 W& \& d$ ~3 R: {
@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ {# V8 B4 z% h% J/ s% G% `见面人士道别
" l" V; G# q! G& {0 B1 @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 s! @- }) y. oF: See you later. Have a good time.
- o( a  g( U* N' L% Y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. y# z; ~& ~" `- WF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
( ]. H- T  ?8 X$ E: g
0 p  T2 L# m) R3 a$ h! Z3 R6 M@apologize% h. \* l1 s% |% f+ W; E* h
致歉
9 [9 g- u7 t! f& I1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ ]' w9 E7 d+ r4 Q3 o7 @( H2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.5 r% |5 t, Y7 z
6 ?0 ^  |/ m8 I+ V7 _" F
@give directions
9 o8 U3 V; ?% @5 y7 \8 e指路
% n) b% f* l7 s" p1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 |+ z) u0 L5 q" J. a* {: b/ m
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
# i' p5 L4 J, B2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?; _2 J# T3 S. Z* `' a
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left." {# t5 k: ^, p; b; ^
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@make excuses
% j7 k( h/ v5 n* V. G0 n辩解$ u3 _& U. r0 s' J9 J% Y, ]
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; Y3 q, i/ U$ \$ r2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.& H% g6 q/ d0 h: e" C7 U2 m

( s7 {- \8 \: \  h" t: k5 s: K: K@accept an apology  U# C: {  A$ c# x* ?
接受) M& Y% ]/ V% Q0 ~% _- }. j: [
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& P  p( _4 W; Y/ L. c2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.- a) [& I. u8 \* K4 o0 z

2 O. R& M5 Q- N4 G+ o@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. x0 S6 w0 x' m: A7 g
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
& p8 j8 m7 @$ p( _: R
, V9 Q2 S" y- L( S1 i9 R. A0 o4 Y+ T1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
. v; i0 t. K6 f: m- S7 p( Y4 e2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.) ^3 n/ T4 D" d, ^

5 \4 C3 M* A5 ^+ x+ V@accept a gift( d3 V' V9 Y) m8 c. @0 h  b* h
接受礼物+ P" U+ v( z5 b% C9 r6 q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ J9 }% r/ s3 s2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.+ d+ b# t+ J* b; ?  G# s

% F7 S1 a$ ]. y. O9 L% y1 ~* u9 C@order something to eat and drink
" c, I5 b. D+ H7 w7 L& z点菜或点饮料8 k" }9 [# Q+ l2 p  X
1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 y8 A7 D. Y' V8 T: O" oM: I'd like the mee krob.
) t$ A7 v- `! S5 @' J  \2. F: Would you like something to drink?) o, Y4 J* h* Z1 _& y3 W
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?  z  t9 ~( `2 h0 g3 `# r

* s: P- Z8 ~  r8 I# Y@make a suggestion2 n2 k# o" G# E9 Z6 t) b
提出建议
8 x# y! l0 {* b; a  `: E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
8 M, D1 a5 x9 c4 _3 x2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious./ a0 F8 C6 u- G, \8 T5 z) L# D

9 G8 l  ^% _2 k6 f2 W8 k- a8 t@greet someone
! G, O; F( S! Z) d2 e& P0 s7 s欢迎
$ J" R/ N) B" y+ c1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
  z5 d" B# W  O* m2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
  `3 O1 N/ j  ?0 a7 N9 @% C7 M& Y5 N0 `) Z( w! {0 S
@ask about someone's job
6 `, O$ ^; A2 W% A" b$ \问别人的职业
' x) U' w+ ^7 q& c1. F: What do you do?
" r& c9 c* P3 ~% P8 YM: I'm a dentist.2 B3 X0 k7 x+ q( q: G
2. F: May I know your job?
, d7 P! h3 L+ r/ t/ _0 aM: I'm a journalist.
9 k) P# T+ w% K/ I- j6 W8 l* s, H  _: a* H$ {; e4 D
@excuse yourself
( h  \  z4 {4 ]6 \+ _0 K) c请求原谅8 T2 ^" w2 f. l" B' }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.5 `2 P9 F! |5 f# h2 O' x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
! d0 s2 d- X/ c8 x) d9 N4 C4 L# Z
/ a( `( y/ C$ ?# w9 H@ask about a problem9 \) s5 `$ l9 R8 x
询问对方的困难7 M4 I9 F, f4 H) O
1. F: What's the matter?: u5 p; j7 [7 w% x) `/ ^' a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the8 F; l3 C: m+ h6 \6 c3 m
company immediately.
/ O7 u; Z7 F9 U& a/ c7 v2. F: Is it serious?
4 |* ?- W+ \2 Z  N  X; ?- T% bM: No, it's just a stomachache.7 Z% [" e* `* [+ f
5 F: I6 U& |7 A, O6 j# M
@express concern5 Z; y& b! W+ n! g, b
表示关怀
, R( r1 c! U4 B' ~. [6 x0 ^' @1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# {1 U. ?( v; j, c0 I# U; EM: I hope nothing is wrong.$ [7 e! d* V) {% n
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
0 z8 y2 p: `: u# w  P3 t+ K- rM: I hope your daughter is all right.7 D6 p& _6 ]3 j9 k0 m
/ m8 a( U1 o4 W0 d
@ask about a past event
" m: x! g' L9 u$ X# q* m询问已发生的事情8 \8 \2 ?3 V+ o) N# g) I
1. M: What happened?' e  c& P9 K, q. q& N
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.6 t* _! {( o  K
2. M: What happened?
1 w$ T- r0 l. ~" @* DF: Her car was lost.5 j% G$ `  ^  h, k6 q2 u: g
: L7 R# Z; ~4 K0 b1 A
@ask about a problem6 B$ v. S# n4 h6 q+ A# j% i
询问对方的困难
$ `6 ]% ^& N2 Y- t. l1. M: What's wrong?! \& F0 ~0 m( R8 ]8 F. I- L  J
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 k5 @" o+ a7 c. X; [( U
2. M: What's wrong?1 X# t1 G5 V/ p: `" U0 Y6 `
F: There's no power.& h6 F3 r/ V5 J  u- n* e  G

! G6 \! j" H# S* u- ?7 b@express surprise% ], t* p4 O$ N
表示惊讶
) l' O% L3 {( |1. M: Who's that?/ c& {! z* V4 q# z6 x+ s
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
$ `2 s, F1 g) d, f5 |4 E2. M: What's the matter?
1 g+ |( Z% C& \1 P1 G. z' D) cF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." t/ `9 @$ r* h  Y; m1 T

& H2 K0 E6 r$ S@leave someone after a date' S5 M0 K- p4 {. a
约会后临别说辞
0 D# i/ u& {6 q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: g7 H  e! H- z& C5 vF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 R( s( W- I: b) B5 r- `4 h
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
/ t6 ]6 [1 j+ ?- k6 [F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.2 L- n+ ^/ R6 H4 _: r+ P
: q2 l  l6 M5 L
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
. }( R! t* ]! ~4 j- O+ c' ^为太晚造访致歉
  ], q1 `3 O! s' W1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.3 c  k: [, u8 v' I, F
F: Oh, no, not at all.# k0 {' k4 a7 w
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
4 ~* D% j% Q, x5 ]! h5 _F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
: x4 s6 _! W% p@accept an excuse7 X, v' v! _. C3 M' J; Q+ n" I8 ^
接受对方道歉8 K& H! o* T0 Q2 e9 @* n
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
; ~4 m: k3 _1 C$ j; tF: Oh, no. Not at all.
! r2 |5 Q- h4 t5 a) ^# Z4 h# S7 t4 T- s2 U3 f# ]/ _  H7 S
@invite someone to enter
9 x, W$ j' F) k0 q6 P邀请别人进门
- n0 d6 \9 V; k- w( K3 ?1. M: Julia.. b' n! I( q# H+ e% n5 ~5 t; `5 Y, O( i# }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# [8 d+ C6 M4 Y- Z( ]
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
8 n$ ~# E2 @2 r' t6 X+ n/ V6 y6 ^M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
5 J: _  Z9 w2 Y! X2 d- x' I6 d许诺
6 ^, l: I% ?2 Y  s) X( T! @& Y1. M: I promise I won't leave early., y2 f! x9 V: c6 L
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 \( P1 I7 R# B' e) y/ N

# E1 @) h$ ]8 ^2 e: ^# h+ Z% O% b& m@leave a group of people
" g; a# g! r) D9 O6 C3 L; v5 j告辞7 c% b) I( Q& g" X
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
) A6 a) I6 N$ \/ M2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 `7 |( \9 {: G  a% ]: ]8 p
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- k* ]) Z0 a7 ]) ^; S# I9 r
@What do you want?$ [+ k/ @8 L: @! G7 B0 ?
什么事?5 y9 h, |6 m4 y: r& b# \! v
@After you.
' s% h3 @2 P) B4 C4 @: Z4 c" S请先走。
" A* I0 }2 E, j  W# S0 n; l+ C@I'll take care of everything.7 T/ Q% m; U' T6 e  `
我会好好照料一切。  z8 a) y- @4 C& S) R1 _
@I'm not complaining.
! J& u7 r7 w; ]: m我不在意。( M/ w7 v! F! q- ?0 `! ~4 m8 E
@I never like that umbrella stand./ e5 F+ \2 J# ?' I  p3 a8 s
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。3 }. [9 r& E( p' f$ v6 g) p: M

2 N5 j0 u% d5 g# t/ l
& O: z* M4 n3 P* j& k$ V9 I2 Z6 N6 U, l
Three5 G- A& n* j2 h) }; I
3 V; |2 B) J0 l- U& q
@express excitement:
$ l$ H" M+ J" }) T" W表示兴奋
) r( C2 J5 C+ Q2 g$ ^1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 F/ c" [! S# O  }
Oh, I am so excited.; i2 p* S5 ~* u: A" T+ ^
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; D0 Z7 f* c( P; M0 aReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
* l$ s) W4 ^, x8 A' ]2 h; I6 h6 R, h; D
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:1 t0 j* F( s) ?! h4 z
谈论未来特定时间的事% _/ c8 A& O/ Q- O) j( g' A- |
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' C1 X5 s% v2 }8 h5 T* T. E
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
, W% N% h: k; \- `8 p' H
; l" G6 g  B# Q* P3 S/ A@talk about future schedules:7 ~* z7 I" X6 p. G
谈论未来安排
3 Z+ O# j. ]  t! ^/ ?' Y9 ~" _1. When does he arrive?
3 I8 u+ y1 p0 \; \  W) s; C7 ]2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 Z; W6 C5 L$ X0 a" ]$ H' |4 d
4 C" r% q, C) U@express approval or agreement:5 ^4 ~8 w* k2 ^  Z
表示赞同
' X3 ~! l: `; A1. He'll be happy here.
- }7 P" a* `, Q0 `0 H* ?! f% Z9 IThat's for true.
, v8 }- \5 q1 d# W% Z2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.! a) s: e" i4 _1 l0 I
That's a neat idea.
9 E5 f/ c) N! }+ Y
" M+ P6 ^' O4 |" q@express admiration:/ U0 Q" J$ W2 z/ s5 A. n" w
表示钦佩
/ r. ~) |3 k3 I6 G  k; W- r1. He'll get here by himself./ _* [: ~6 H1 k  r; d7 ]  S- w
He's something!: C* U1 |8 Y0 e- U9 c" n
2. Bob repaired your car.$ P* k" g+ Z" r  d
Oh, he's great.0 h5 v8 `) K6 S# r( x6 J' B8 ~
1 \4 a: l. f! L( O! N
@express an opinion or belief:; Y7 A9 X6 T4 K$ ?) m
表示意见或信念. v8 O8 e+ D$ r; g# J0 g9 ^7 q8 o
1. I think he will win the next round.
8 _  G0 g3 r7 R+ _  f2. I guess it's snowing.
+ \  [2 M( N6 @  O% F) S  [3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% ?: X# H. R" P# R/ f3 h
) \' n& R( T& i' i
@say two people are alike:
0 L; ]: N/ W3 T, H. X2 h. x说两人相似
" }) |6 k. K* F: @! Q# p7 u1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) f. `+ F; k. T9 c9 L9 S: w2. You are another James Bond!
$ o! R$ I* d1 }* q2 Q, b( m  b/ d
# ~/ Q+ }; N5 z9 B: e* K, @1 l- ]
# I: b8 x6 e  v) @2 Y@ask indirectly about something:4 v2 O5 j% Y1 o
间接询问8 B/ j; F2 m4 @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 G1 U" \/ g' SIt's locked.; F- D- v  e& W. Z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 j1 N6 C1 h& JOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.  W) @. L$ M& R& U) _

9 M2 K5 U5 f. v3 M% O4 z@offer help:8 F. G. u. [! C% R; L
提议协助
4 t; b0 T! i; @% A1. Let me help you with this.* g/ L4 w0 z! i9 o+ I* A
Oh, thank you.
6 h- z" C2 {0 ^6 X) d/ z2. Let me help you with this trunk.# T; H0 B9 |" o8 ?- X1 u
Thank you very much.
+ {* v  C3 R- V3 e3 G6 l: ?: Z, X0 d
@ask for help:! C, H0 D# }# B$ O0 Y+ r; ^
请求协助
: U0 o, [/ L  q0 w) X; ?3 j1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' s( \( ~' J/ N" f( ~2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ o! |6 g% r; Z' D/ T0 K

5 F8 [( ~4 P" s9 M6 Z- O( k@tell someone not to hurry:
, N  t, Z3 ~! e/ e1 E告诉对方不必急
0 w. c- S; }9 T8 f; V( r( \9 g: g! h1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
0 \( S" u' a/ |2 [. H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- r6 m: \5 S* ^4 CTake your time.7 B! B, A' N+ c6 {  j

. R6 c! f. [: G4 \. H( \3 E2 o@express similarities:
0 I2 A# W9 N6 K' [! R表示相同、一致
7 ?$ _: A5 n" d2 V1. I am a journalist.! q( Z6 m8 i* g. n. }  O( z
I am, too.
1 I% {/ _9 ~9 z1 z2. I work for the BBC.! {4 X# @# A2 P0 h, w
Oh, I do, too.+ P& z" t3 d- h& `) }/ S

4 R% B& L6 J5 k& Y+ C! f@respond to good news:
  ?" V! L$ X5 K7 |) s道贺, s9 T5 P/ @* }/ Z* ^
1. I've got a promotion.
3 r. X# h6 K* }Congratulations!7 a* W( R6 l  u- j
2. I've won a lottery.7 d  X# W) I& o8 @$ [9 @* _
Oh, congratulations!3 F8 l7 A0 A+ N* e: y
6 b: U1 B# |3 m) M  A) C& a
@express excitement about a future event:0 G$ W1 L- y" f( P" [8 G/ }
为未来某事兴奋7 d* o; s+ y  E! [. s; m3 y  T; Z
1. You said you have family in New York.
* r5 j" w8 S: vYou must be excited./ ]" I3 l- v0 u, I8 t
I can't wait to see them!( w3 ^; j# d: l& B5 \
2. We will soon land in Rome.% j" _$ [% ^/ i9 ^  s, L. e/ c0 G
I can't wait to go there.9 @$ u) D/ q$ Z' {8 T

* I' t1 _$ a7 N7 Z  F# k1 h@say something doesn't bother someone:% T+ v/ T( L% \  ^: n" c( |
说某人不在乎某事
0 A& m2 m# a# U1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, M! k  \) V! d- ]+ k, r) l- D2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- s+ w, D5 a+ B) z
5 B4 ~. M' k: \( i# B3 u7 P@wish someone a happy visit:! E; h5 ?4 j3 X1 L
祝对方来访愉快* g5 R1 j6 |( V# @# v3 B' [7 m) I7 ^
1. I will be here for about a week.
( e7 w2 v. j4 T% bHave a good stay./ z, p3 N, \6 c) P; z5 |
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" v) v$ U# L5 @: h/ Z; M0 AThank you.
$ Q0 ^, `& l1 `" U/ b1 K6 C3 S$ p: `0 `
& J8 |% ]6 c9 @* d6 _8 k2 A1 `@invite someone to visit you:
. I4 u% W! E; o5 _" ~邀对方来访
) E/ _2 }3 k+ s0 _1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
( p. S( u! g# ]: k# LThank you, I will., Y9 x0 U3 V9 }& ^
2. I'll be in Boston next week.# `4 t& |: @& L, Z7 Y8 h
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
2 @% ^% z# E( C5 G9 M8 h
2 H( h0 C! R3 T  d@accept an invitation:
# I$ G: }$ r1 y( W接受邀请" g  p5 n1 j# R
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ k/ z$ Y* D2 Z
OK. You name the day.
) l; u4 p( @. ~5 Y; I6 G; s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 b7 Q: d4 u- z6 D- N4 eevening.
+ f2 H" A. E9 v5 V5 cFine. You name the restaurant.
2 z2 l7 {; F* x
; d- V2 w* j, R- J9 T" P8 U) @0 m" ^@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ o8 z/ {  Z+ y0 G9 r4 U睹物(人)怀旧/ M$ A+ O7 J# `, h1 h% h! S) T
1. This picture really brings back
! H) ?% w4 c) [( j4 p+ ~  t" Imemories.
- I& _5 A+ r) T' |2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% W  b7 k9 K" {: p6 mmemories.8 ?2 Q" N+ C9 l, l) E3 `2 h

( p* @$ l9 K( \% s@express regret:  C9 R# R* v4 x+ W7 D
表示遗憾7 E0 X% e. X6 M4 r3 D# k4 V3 }
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
+ i& B2 @' |: j4 q$ {1 r, R) YShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 S  J8 J, \: @+ ^
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.8 F0 U- A& U4 _
She is sorry, too.8 ^$ }( U& B. L3 G+ }% [2 ^+ ?
3 S8 T$ m$ P; e+ ]; }" U2 a
@say you are pleased to see someone:+ y* M6 |9 b; o7 f. N8 g: E
表示高兴见对方
, |7 P0 ?# j# Z9 l, \1 C4 k1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.- m* D7 z. ~! Z9 v
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 F8 e; d$ S: J7 x
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
3 C; A- C! |, k) N7 ?
5 B& T" G) {! D: IYou're a big girl now.; `, v! d, v# B0 y! A" L' W$ C+ c6 q

  u/ }; V- w# H, b@wish someone a good night's sleep:: _. D2 {8 `7 R' h
祝对方睡得好& P; F# r! O0 A: S
1. Good night, Charles.- a  k, C* ~# N7 x3 d
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 {- ?( q% W% c! e2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. f# b" z. }4 {" K; J( P6 `5 B) [  [9 d
@express similarity:
- n" y% C2 q3 A; p& O- L1 q表示相同处: d7 l' L5 S: N/ x& K* e8 `2 t
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.6 m" g4 G* Q" E6 W2 a
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) ^+ J0 s2 A3 E6 T7 x4 j* G/ o9 |& N
# ]" t( U" I! @
* `4 e3 c% B+ G; V@That's for sure.
; f: L, y3 R* h) q# m% d我同意你的看法。
8 i( t8 ]5 T1 B@I've got it!& n7 W: f4 h5 F' u! ~
我有一个主意了!
1 m1 E. |  k0 K) i& c+ M@He's something!
# C/ I2 M  Z0 j$ q( x( m* G! ^他真了不起!0 H7 r& B3 A9 T) r; J6 S8 O
@Take your time.
  q0 b1 Q* ~0 o( }% a慢慢来,别急。2 t: y! P2 n  `% s# F+ w" Q  E0 N
@I can't wait.7 m0 Q% d  x4 E, Z' |
我很兴奋。! I2 m( E, d  i' h* c3 H
@That's a neat idea.3 H" v4 X1 Y+ J4 i' N) E& d2 t
这是个好主意。
# p* i5 _3 i3 U! K& l@Look (us) up!5 d  J4 h" _8 `% n
与(我们)联络。
- p" S( `4 |& o/ T2 [/ }: D/ `2 b0 _3 ~
9 y( B0 ], s% F( j9 L: O
Four4 U. u* m! B2 z$ U# Y7 t) ]
% _' T# t. M* t1 `7 Y( l2 z
@express a possibility! m& n: t  v7 Z
表示可能性
$ e6 ^- n5 O7 v2 V9 ]1. I could work out in your class ...
" P5 s: A% p+ m7 u2 j2. I could get two tickets for the concert.  Y% m. m. J# J. i: g1 s
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 O, y% d7 ^0 q2 K! q
4. I could swim to the ship.  A! M2 B/ s* _; ^

; {" }3 y% R9 ~, }2 W! V1 ~1 j@say something is easy
4 X8 s( T- A% `: `2 G$ o( B说事情容易
+ \7 O3 B8 T" I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 Q; [& f4 l* f2 ^& C2 L
B: No problem.
: T; ]$ Q; j1 q, T3 i" O2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. [0 B; Z+ v. N7 T5 K+ c/ t
B: Yes, it's a snap.- E9 Z# K4 `( v  d
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) O5 A$ k, y& \3 e! P( F. J2 ?  VB: Yes, no sweat.
, a. I7 y) r3 S: @) K4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 p- c7 Y: Y+ YB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; s$ W& K$ j( P. }& F) {) I
# N. n" Q& E  O+ U/ k
@say something is difficult
% y0 x1 a/ s0 j' n$ T2 R. I  \" n, `7 A: S说事情困难
0 O1 ?2 e6 B- n; N2 n; u5 R1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ O" s# W4 E; j7 f* ^% V2 lB: No, it's rough.& B' f7 x+ i; F3 ~5 e0 U, e
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
3 A* b1 r0 e3 ?1 uB: Very difficult. It's tough.- o0 S4 Q9 W! T1 l0 n* x8 _7 g* p* A

9 ]8 R! j% s, j- _- d, B@express certainty
7 {" }1 C/ m2 H/ T  R2 l表示肯定: n' \" ^. T& |) n9 c
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?( o  q: k# j( u5 J: O
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
; E7 {$ H' G) q7 \  \& x2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 |3 Q( P# V: r2 M3 U2 d* D' y3. I bet I can win the competition.$ ^( m2 B' z* ^, \! P
@say to telephone someone" t6 \; D8 Z7 o4 m) B, b$ Y
说打电话给某人; S3 w: P' b' E7 j1 U8 x
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
% h* C% l- W" v' K# Z% xB: Give him a call.# C: L# K! Y8 y3 C+ [0 B$ i/ Z5 t; C2 B
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- |4 f$ s2 f# J" V" p0 Hnow?
* B* J5 W- U$ d' W4 S" ZB: Call him.4 Z! L  V  K5 @5 `5 P
; G' C, u' b3 J4 \4 ]
@say you are leaving for a place5 S) `3 f  F+ u0 \, ]6 d! i
说自己正要出发
% [0 C# Y7 r* u" E# z4 S" F, }1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 ]2 S# {& t# o% k
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.) C: h& G( H* e, x
2. A: Be here at ten.: m6 }6 f, @% E8 u# g9 ?6 r
B: I'm on my way over.
6 Q/ z( y/ @, F9 L0 B* I
& T7 l. f6 C3 m. n% ~2 n+ |6 e0 m. i/ o8 H3 x
@remind someone about something: S9 e0 R; u8 m2 c$ h( m
提醒对方; L9 I+ Y3 Q" y9 \) h* K0 C* M
1. And that includes Susan.$ [* l' }7 n& I3 j! ^$ f: |0 m+ K
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; f0 |: y) M0 I. j  B3. A: Don't forget the bet.
6 ^3 ?: `* S! d# d: XB: Don't you forget.- U; Y7 k5 w6 Y  l7 s5 c! @; g

! V+ t& Y0 I; D& S6 ^& ^+ {3 `@say something is arranged- L$ l3 a' G% R; F
说事情安排妥了
& {& i! A. R0 W/ |9 H5 G1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
0 @! f2 T. C& F9 U& J. g& d+ }% D- aB: Yes, it's all set.
9 y# t0 Q4 k' `- U3 K) d2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
! A9 o0 c4 [, z1 v2 r+ WB: Yes, it's all set.7 d" @% d( @; h8 O5 Y8 z

4 O  e( i/ x5 i5 I  y@ask about someone's job  w" l: c; a/ w( R  \1 i# d
询问对方职业) c/ f" e8 b; B' d8 a- P
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 z0 w& |; V* T, p0 PB: I'm a journalist.
6 x) X% }$ r4 k6 x( e' [+ r8 [2. A: What's your occupation?
5 ?* B, g# u; D. i5 t/ O2 S" l- }B: I'm a teacher.+ X* j" N8 D. b3 q$ o1 ~; E- m
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ f: r1 q9 z; s+ _  f2 r
B: I'm an engineer.; p  t7 `+ f: x- o( @' ~
* G9 _% P7 j# x4 n. Y
@make a suggestion  [" ]" K6 c5 @6 I' y9 y: K4 d
提出建议
) r# Z& k) j: G1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?' T9 _4 M; x- l( M% o* i9 Z4 \6 e
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?" n$ Q1 N7 I% n. d2 T
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
$ v0 N5 ?% z0 D2 p& b4 \4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
8 n. t; J+ E. R, U- P5. How about today?8 k/ M1 _/ ^, h% {$ d
6. How about Saturday evening?* L# h( x7 B# K% h& S7 q/ b( O
7. How about next Friday?9 ~$ @0 |8 N# K* D5 X9 v8 }# |+ \

8 r5 h- k0 V2 z: @) N- {@propose a deal' c$ D& C; k: `% O0 b
提出交易条件* }: y0 D/ ^, @2 L
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.- E$ j8 U0 F' r, W* p5 v+ y6 f
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 }) N5 k  Q; m; {# i) W
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 i0 \& O6 M( M
# A! V2 Z' e8 X" F; c
@persuade someone1 b1 N2 D5 m5 I6 D7 G' h0 s, D7 \- m
说服对方
/ g/ u' P! `: L) Q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% A% G( `9 Z, @" X( u8 y# `- D
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?; b" H( g4 e: Y
3. Don't you think it would save time?
% f5 `/ @4 e& f8 |7 L8 z* x+ V4 p) `1 p: Q, j1 I2 ^& t/ j! M
@introduce an explanation
/ v+ Y/ X+ m, b4 h0 l2 F/ i引出解释
0 x7 v( w' s& {1 ?8 [/ k3 a. T) ?1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& n8 }9 i' O7 C; [, M1 v& w& m0 B
@react to news you expected
; a2 _4 L1 ]" t9 n  Q回应盼望已久的消息
& \& o$ ^2 d: n/ E/ P+ O4 J1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 Q* Q# Y7 X0 u) d" C  ]& M
B: I knew it!
+ W: e% [, W# o$ e, S: L. n2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* b. |5 j- i" d* M5 T
B: I knew it!
; N0 V( E( n: k% M+ V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 o- v  Q( l% I( {3 x& jB: I knew it!
2 w. ~; x/ o- k2 A% ~2 \, E* W4 p7 \% k0 Y/ J
@remind someone
4 a. G4 S0 }) n$ z提醒对方$ t" |) Y0 h& R6 w! o
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
9 ^" W- b& {4 [! l2 v2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
4 P/ a& [, D1 g+ n9 D3. Don't forget to write down the code.
) e: A: p  \5 q( \& c: z5 j% G* s$ O5 ]8 I1 h- U0 V4 o, s
@say you're enjoying something- m) s$ e; c& E2 B% c
说自己喜爱某事: h* t# G9 \3 a' ]3 h
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...- C+ Z! |; v' a& e
B: This is fun. How interesting!
9 l" z, |5 _& Q% m2. A: One, two, three, go ..." A8 I# y6 l: X, ]( v
B: This is fun.
- [3 l8 X7 |' Q7 s- a& n( S! O5 Z( E$ v3 Y* W
@threaten or warn someone8 v, r1 L* N1 ?4 l! b
威胁或警告对方& h" d; w" A1 L3 B( F8 |, k" S$ f
1. A: It's easy to do this.$ D; @/ P8 N3 N0 @  Y& E4 a
B: Just wait.: q% E% J8 d* h: {
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
# I8 o+ R) H; w  G5 p5 xB: Just wait.
4 @* a5 v; ?, P7 H8 Z: b3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ \  Q, p5 O4 u. l. I+ O0 kB: Just wait.
4 O7 i: N. f1 u  w4 D& l6 v
* H) G. h  p4 r+ X/ X0 U, X@say something is finished
- w( M+ Q6 t# q3 r% N- h5 v; D说事情已完毕( C% j* |- ?% l: N3 G* z0 d- U
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.3 o/ y7 [7 `( c+ w
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.% u, y8 o( I0 B6 r. k$ W3 r3 T( [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. p" Z8 ]0 n$ j8 m- _9 v
& B% |3 L, s3 v7 _* O; m& ]7 b

) ]- t! R7 I' o! A( S  h! ]; H5 _& x# P4 X" D8 I+ @

' ^" `  {. i! H4 X- [@It's a snap.
! V1 C8 n3 g% T! b2 j& c, u太简单了,毫无问题。7 R: e! W2 r. Z, S9 d; m: B& I
@No sweat.5 y3 c0 Y/ H: e+ ~- O1 s
简单,绝无问题。" X  O( w; }6 u6 t
@You want to bet?
9 b" {1 b9 [4 y# K, }2 G! n, `4 Q你想打赌?! }" E: D# S4 A
@Nope.
  k7 u1 D5 x6 n# F% A不,没有。" O! f6 y/ q: w  W! `+ A
@Anytime.9 g7 D$ \( ?7 J8 G5 K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
0 P  g- @8 Q3 _& h: g@You are kidding!
, M3 D! Z" T$ a& Q& N你在开玩笑吧!$ R# C+ c3 n, F+ M, d) P
@You think so?
7 e' I/ {/ s5 {$ L你这样认为?
( n! L7 c0 k! I. o3 e5 J@I'm on my way over.
0 G% L: l3 O+ F* f我马上就来。
0 B! u7 S" @) w# U3 c@It's a piece of cake.
+ z. k4 r2 H0 Q8 Q毫不费力。
* a* S" c! y4 Q. a1 P@You are in great shape.
) K. c/ J( |9 C( T你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five  t' `" N2 k- y% F

, Z/ |) m& G8 u1 G% `$ ^6 @/ R, @@ask for an object4 d4 C  n1 j/ K5 d0 T
向人要东西9 x9 Y; Q+ a8 C2 p
1. Hand me two eggs.
, b; G9 l/ W8 Y( G- i/ R6 j0 X2. Please pass me the book.% C- J! M8 }- ~- ]# ~) V; J- g
3. Give me the glass, please.) m- I8 d( G9 w

' ?- ^* q: q, r( G; E! o@make suggestions
+ x; T3 M6 w. f提建议: m* t  _$ }3 o4 ?) L
1. How about some bacon?
9 E2 U, f9 {# b/ t1 w) L$ d7 }! dMaybe you can teach me how to work+ O3 N8 q! @& |
on a computer someday.
3 I- ~# ^2 n: [& \8 ]( E2. Can you come fishing with me
- M5 F( U( D. X, K! H/ P* Vtomorrow?
; p2 z! c2 S" B7 V" ?Maybe we should do it again.% Y) O/ x" \% d- K* o# x" W/ t  l
4 R' n2 ?/ h/ \8 g
@talk about the weather
6 s/ i' x7 V0 |# i谈论天气& }6 S$ _2 ?; I7 y1 X5 M
1. I'll go bowling with you.
3 M+ }; ~5 i. d2. We're planning to go shopping this' E' [: h( n  l# V$ s4 [" t; B
afternoon.- D5 ?+ X% c, Z0 o# |1 M
3. Would you like to go swimming in such  F+ W2 |1 H- d/ x. B- F
a sunny day?7 b' G. ?% C" `
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." Y9 O0 L% K# M, h' m, C  u) t7 H' S5 {
& c# w2 [2 |  g) K. g
@talk about activities with got:
7 `- {. C2 D( D# X“去”进行活动
2 ~6 P  g( {( `2 I1. I've got to run.7 z  R* B8 c2 g3 g
2. I've got to go.! W! b9 w- ]" n% X$ |, ~9 u$ ~& [
3. I've got to get moving.
. o; n8 h( R$ Y, b3 Y: G& o. S+ S, r: H7 }* {' b: _0 |' _' Q
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
  S3 ?; m3 I" f4 y8 h5 T* g6 U急于离开的说辞
6 ^8 R* u5 }  s9 c0 J! ^" d1. Don't you have to work?
, e6 n2 b" ^! f- M+ ?2. You're going to the baseball game
1 ^6 a( {' B$ L9 P* ~0 J' Dtoday?
3 d+ ~! ^6 c% L$ W9 [; n' ?3. Making breakfast?9 l' p; [0 S( L7 Z7 N% _: m
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?/ }( e# Q: l) W

% z$ L# X, ^# N@check information you thought you knew:
6 o  `) P) J' A4 @核对已知的信息1 x6 m- J9 Q) V- l7 g5 Y
1. It'll be like old times.9 V+ K2 n2 v- M6 w) i, ~( X
2. Remember our fishing trips?3 G) P, I4 v0 r4 ]  I
3. It's just like yesterday once more.) V  x; x8 I2 e3 q, e6 e5 _; U  `

" ]  y4 v. V6 E0 [! K+ J4 X" E% h( B@remember the past:+ E/ N7 w& m; F
忆往事; x# [( K3 W  l
1. It'll be like old times.
' F* H* H0 o' |7 i) W5 o# ~- y3 f9 r) g
" E, f8 }$ A* m( F  U! _4 W
  d- j% |5 m# [

* q. ~) M( x+ s  @0 P* s@correct someone in a joking way
# c- x3 Q" ?* n1 D& J! x; M以开玩笑方式纠正对方
" L8 u. y$ _7 m" A3 h" F8 K
# u/ M5 O- v! Y3 Z6 X  X0 F, o. J; a4 e4 m# l* V; `
1. Burned, you mean.1 I. Y! l/ k- r$ R
2. Money, in fact.
& F4 U2 {2 b% x/ v( R0 e& n3. Downhill from here on, indeed.3 E. R1 T4 n2 V

+ o( P/ @3 S6 K( ^2 ?8 M! ^& q1 r" r' H@say you're starting to do something+ }! ~* w9 T' u& m' M
说自己开始着手9 u1 ^6 k$ S- [3 X; y& H' a% }& V" K
1. Here we go.7 p3 {% @) u6 c( a4 Q7 |8 ^( J
2. We are just on our way.
: a( ~: f" W/ V8 r3. We're starting now.5 X' o  Q1 F  f0 n' r
4. Let's do it now.& o" Z' w# v# f6 a! L. R4 F
( u7 y: F0 n! K' w; I3 o
@greet someone informally( Q% I# Y0 d! O3 E
非正式的问候语
  ?/ ^' r  [/ O, ?1. Hi, there!
7 _! n" d: X1 `- C( g3 Q7 j2. Hi.) {7 K, M( d  F1 R
3. Hiya!( {" G: Q% i1 f. ~! b0 e. q0 Y
4. How's it going?
' q! I0 ^8 R) _7 O; K# ?5 |7 F# f) Q- _' Z* [" i6 B9 D  c' Q; S; M
@say no emphatically
* C/ f# ?0 |! E3 b& Q强调不行
3 l7 @9 ]- V" P) }, D6 y1. Not a chance!
7 }& W7 r; u7 C! j6 n5 U2. No, way!7 e4 o0 o9 y8 R0 \2 G
3. No, chance!) ]5 X/ t# N  G/ c( L
4. No, no, a thousand times no!; w+ F4 [5 D0 W+ c0 ^0 A! L
5 a2 r! c- d/ h/ ~$ ]
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
4 s+ k) e! Z6 {告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
+ d" ~. @$ w% u1 e' r- j1. Easy does it., }+ _2 _1 ~& d+ p) `
2. Take it easy.2 q7 W! N0 @: h) p) n+ c
3. Take your time./ D/ w8 S- |. [; n

' K4 ?3 v, w7 y* a; r5 v@encourage someone
2 q5 e  u) `! o, Q' [# W鼓励别人( N/ G: r: G9 ^+ K" f0 _
1. That's it.  M' U- r5 m: r! i- y5 A  |. M
2. Come on.+ r1 D1 x! V4 u+ J
3. That a boy.* s1 N$ G) X# L  D0 Y4 ?. V3 p
4. That a girl.
8 ?( b6 D$ H$ N* l, T) f! M! {5. Try again." w' d% q# |$ B
6. Don't let someone or something get7 z7 p, _6 Z7 i' w
you down.
' A9 \) [; e$ U' x1 K7. What's the harm in trying again?1 R0 c$ U6 l0 o, O% y3 l
8. Don't lose heart.7 `; f6 M4 Z7 e1 |
9. Good for you!
3 D' K: a/ ?0 R/ n- g3 i' E5 m! a+ L' o1 G' Y2 N
@make suggestions) k9 O4 {( h* o. ^; S7 A# N; s( K
提出建议
$ {3 u# k% R6 f( f* f$ h( Q1. What do you say we get back to our. i' j( z) u: u
fishing?
  F3 ]! t# u3 ^, R' U2. Why don't we do it again?+ l5 w! W2 t" {# U+ g! @
3. Would you like to go shopping
; Q/ y% z& z/ k  p& X* [* ^someday?7 t" ^" _- H7 L" J* e, P
4. Is that OK to go with me?$ F. q" ^) s' D' O5 P
5. How about an outing?: ?; c! f7 C8 @* f
9 O+ ]6 A# z3 k; M
@say goodbye informally5 j; z4 q1 @. d4 o% O3 {4 y
道别的非正式说辞- z* L8 V/ i$ U; U$ d0 ?. ?6 B+ a/ A
1. So long.) k8 A: [  j( M7 u. C* G. K
2. See ya!
9 o! s; `. d$ x7 z1 W4 h3. See ya, bye-bye.
+ x% X+ ~  z# l2 v. K9 Z  M* U6 x4. Later.
  b5 [! C9 h3 c+ G1 u+ G  W" C* R2 n$ f; b" [7 y
@say you admire someone  J9 z" k7 B# m, n
表示钦佩
8 Q! K% B3 W& ~! ^! o4 s6 v1. Your dad is quite a guy.
9 Q7 @8 V. W' \+ w# |/ B2. He is something.
! u, h# D- t1 ]3. You're really someone., \3 v  S4 v. ?

5 d. x* s0 P- ^# O% d! ?1 d@react to bad news
2 n! x3 e, b3 R对坏消息的反应' f+ m& Y$ O/ X  }! F/ A
1. Uh-oh.1 q* {* X7 F  `0 C2 }5 C( K/ T: w
2. My god!$ T% c( \+ I6 k3 [* H( q( }2 u- @
3. It's hard to believe!
/ M7 U4 r8 h3 e! U, B
" K  H, [! u8 \& x% I* S@express thanks
" U; d2 V& X3 z6 ]& w' V0 _" q道谢# U# k0 Q+ H' D3 y5 L1 X
1. How can I thank all of you?! L3 J9 a3 j+ ?4 t3 h
2. I'm very grateful ...
- k3 @1 v2 r& X: r; R  d1 w3. I'm so thankful to all of you.) g1 Y8 |- S4 C0 q# g

# H+ Z. M3 U2 s& c@apologize( ^: p5 ?" T4 S* H# A  E
道歉/ q+ O/ B( \3 ^! Q9 G
1. I guess I ruined your day.
# y) \, X0 g* E- m& y2. I'm going to excuse myself.) ]. u/ g, s0 d# H3 s
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
9 ^: `3 r7 A% X6 t( Z4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.5 O" n( O* e) z7 H6 S3 O( W

* K7 Q$ s/ u& r, m) R% K9 |6 C6 n3 }: j9 p! z; o
@What are you doing tomorrow?
% X& ]5 [- L$ L4 Q你明天准备做什么?
& g6 k0 {2 J: d) W8 ^! ^@Nothing much.6 x# |# O1 i9 v9 Z1 ~! B( ]% C
没什么要紧的事。/ m  M  k7 h4 F  ^$ v2 J3 x
@I've got to run.
5 y' l' u( ^9 L5 D8 _我得赶紧走了。
" E2 d; C' F; B% ~" T@Going fishing?- b  n1 ~9 S! ?$ r; F
要去钓鱼?
- u4 K: O6 Q. S$ T- U  u2 J@We didn't catch anything./ l6 d  R2 n; Z1 d( D
我们什么也没钓着。
0 N2 F( Q4 `! G* e6 _# c6 [) [; D@Remember our fishing trips?3 M  |; z6 g: w7 j
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?6 ]2 q+ g! O0 O2 Z' S, K# a
@Don't you have to work?( s/ W1 {3 w8 j
你不用上班吗?
" m5 C3 G* P5 [( ?1 |' ^- z8 F@It'll be like old times.! U+ j5 _8 R6 ~4 C
过去的美好时光又会重现。: W& V- f, ^# k8 b5 a, H9 k
@What's the weather going to be like?# Z1 W9 _; j# M! @6 N% I, n6 l
明天天气会怎样?7 [; h0 ?3 a' L( r
@Here we go.
% ^2 K8 P1 z/ T8 ^+ g& p) N+ S现在我们可以开始了。
1 }3 j+ s  Z6 [$ E  l. _8 ~2 J+ l@Now, the important thing is to get
% }5 k9 |% W! A$ Gthe hook close to the fish.8 X$ \6 ?. U& F/ D6 Y
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。! {% _: B( E, b5 S4 c
@Not a chance!! H* s6 x! s7 N$ \+ E) K# {0 b7 ]& D
不可能!! R6 J) m! r6 w
@Hi, there!
1 Q, [* K- z4 P- b, u1 ]你好,嘿。
& b% a" l8 x  N  g3 R@No way!4 t; f+ F  v( G& z
不行,决不可以。
' C3 b9 ]# G% U' j- w9 f/ V@Come on.+ `0 V9 r4 P' X3 G4 i9 o, u9 `  K0 ^
你来吧!
- o( o: ^! G$ D7 J5 L8 x- v4 r  a@You bet.
& d8 T. K2 |# c你可以确信。2 N4 H% z' _+ R8 J( i
@Easy does it.
+ N1 S1 [4 x2 l# m1 t别慌,慢点。, ~, N/ U5 U, j
@That a boy.
! Z2 O5 {+ Y2 {5 G, ]* Q% U' p对了,就这样。/ F! B) Y- B0 ~( x4 D% H
@So long.' l) y& t; S( @8 ^+ U, ^6 z" L
再见。3 A) s/ {5 F+ v

1 P' a2 n8 k+ Z  i
& o8 p+ p3 m+ O% _. x: M5 mSix4 Q7 Z2 y, D* Y

: U( J( `2 X5 Z2 Z7 x@tell someone to begin working& V7 ~) {" p) b$ ^0 v% H5 q
告诉对方开始工作# d0 T& M% ?6 f' k
1. Set out!
; Q# [* M& Z1 D3 `1 l2. It's time for you to start working./ i+ ^4 p- z: Y" L( \$ a
3. Please get down to your business." G: G" s7 ~/ {9 S0 z) g
* f# D& m: t3 @) ?
@talk about possibilities
& E  D6 W% W  r9 Q8 U  x+ ^+ F谈论可能性
  Y/ D% m) u( M* h" H: @4 |' E1. Are the odds in my favour?9 u' R1 A: z1 i
2. What chance of success is there?
. b/ X( d& {+ f) t$ ?. X$ D3. Does he have a poor chance of  w  l8 d3 |8 Z, T& l
winning?
0 @: Q4 V; {9 z1 }) @; Q( ^/ Q3 R0 z0 m4 l; i' a
@ask someone for help
! }( p5 }% k4 S! o% w0 Q3 z* z请求帮忙
# H# O! c( g+ i- e4 B- q, s1. Can you help me?
& t/ y" r  Y1 l; f7 b# |2. Will you give me a hand?& [' }( r2 O2 S0 f
3. Please do us a good turn.% S' q/ F' n: [/ J5 u# d% u- K% M

; }' l: ^) q9 A@praise a child2 d6 J+ B) F  Z  d! m7 y
称赞孩子
0 w. ^  Y1 j% q6 n) L, r5 y1. You are the boy.
9 I0 _6 ]5 M' \- `6 Z$ @5 ~2. You're a good boy.7 v9 @8 g- u9 ?# g& @
3. You're a fine girl.
/ n7 H; a/ ^6 t4 }& O* I& D5 ], Y  U! y  h2 L: P% e1 V7 A6 f
@wish someone a happy holiday$ U; ~) k3 k# y  v
祝假日愉快
) x8 u$ e; M- m3 d% z9 |1. Have a good time in your holiday.
, P4 }  c6 u4 f2. Merry Christmas!3 x# m; Q5 `3 o, P3 b' ]( }
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
7 Q& a8 g, h1 ]. B
4 v; z1 P- v1 k3 v7 E8 Y@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 u6 v  u- S: B询问何以某人行为怪异
0 I2 p5 h! Q+ W- D& @; m2 R1 B1. What's eating you?
0 D3 `/ Y3 ^' i, D3 f7 o1 j2. What's wrong with you?
/ [( W3 J& t# n* Z9 `$ {2 V3. What's the matter?) x4 g; T  f: V& |7 l

  C! ]% [' S5 D$ ^; x( C% v% ^@express enthusiasm2 ?4 [$ d* {9 N8 ~( ^4 i
表示热心
9 I1 y  p: P2 ^1. Hey, that big thing!
) Y4 w  @+ z6 J( ?5 {2. What a view!
4 V2 Y. z5 u9 v( s1 e6 L3. Don't you just love it?
: P+ Q8 Y5 t+ z1 y+ G. l8 |5 ~
7 n6 `' @$ f& }@agree that something is possible
% N1 [5 p. B/ K表示同感$ L- ^; ]$ G, ^
1. Probably so.) _9 P/ c4 P4 P& l0 O5 T- K
2. That's of chance.
  Q* U9 Z9 d, i3. Most likely.0 u) S4 S! e$ I) z! w
6 Q9 u0 R1 a6 _4 t; h2 Y

  t. `/ Z# u- Q& U
' i' }, G4 h6 N! B! E4 }@say someone will recover& H+ ?# {9 b% o% K9 ?0 T
说某人会安然无恙
4 T8 O& q/ b) b# L2 C1. He'll be fully recovered.  u, H$ J) B  l  M
2. He'll be well soon.# e, }$ J( o$ K% J
3. She'll be healthy.. s7 s9 o$ X. }

6 |: \- H4 W$ l' A@express happiness about a future event/ i; O! j' K$ r! u# x
期待未来
" J* b0 y$ `; E1. I eagerly await your early reply.
8 s/ j" s+ m' _% F! e7 |2. I expect that you will come back soon.' a2 O. |( r3 Y& l' M' t, t" g% p( N
3. I hope to see you again.. b7 I7 y$ b8 q- E$ X% V

7 G2 y# B4 I9 |$ Q6 C( i/ |& h$ N@express likes/dislikes:  Z7 A- j- o: Q  K6 I( E
表达好恶
8 S9 `, F6 H+ l+ p* }1 i) Z1. I hate...
7 O, Y; W, ^* d9 F: x2. I'm fond of...
3 Z8 y7 e) P) i3. I enjoy...
3 S& t5 N/ A9 b0 Y/ ^" V
; u8 j- W& h! f( x% ^. \@say yes informally
) b( y$ m  u9 K“Yes”的变体7 q7 l: ^3 n- T4 ]% V
1. OK.
% a$ L7 ?5 E# l. y! l/ M2. Yea.
, C7 W9 J1 T1 ]- F8 Y
+ D2 v" b% h# m3 h- }" r@thank someone" b6 ?$ M' Q- p# H0 W( [
致谢: p0 V! r! R( H" U
1. That was very kind of you.
# X$ l5 T& |+ W2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
1 \' }! f/ X0 j% Opatient.
8 {3 w' H0 V8 g( u3 C+ Y# \3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
. X/ N, p; U- [invitation.5 o2 p; g' b0 {
: K1 D% P; j9 p! `% j9 \5 C' e
@agree
! q$ H9 m$ P8 i" R同意2 o: G6 V, s9 ?/ D9 o# d; o' I
1. I'll go along with that.2 U' K" d) v' `" q5 f% N
2. I have no objection to that.  E, R( T5 l2 a" P6 E# C3 m
3. I quite agree with your plan.2 `6 f8 A- b6 F

7 m; x# d; ]' g7 Z" e@suggest a change in activity
  n9 a7 P3 q% T建议改变活动$ U$ }, e8 r7 u9 M
1. We should take a little break ...3 A& g9 b  X3 n7 O/ j+ O7 [& u
2. Let's stop to have a walk.$ Q- `* h% w/ Q% r; Z# [. B" k
3. Shall we leave the room and go7 R7 s+ W& x  d$ g
outside to make a snowman?$ L- [' r% S( Z+ E# T+ L
& @  P: \0 H+ X8 ^" \+ t8 c
@say something is obvious
& S/ V; T1 a1 G9 S4 B表示事情显而易见1 _' m1 j9 ~7 J* s: f7 a/ [, A
1. How'd you guess?! X  F: s  Q/ o6 v) O) X* `
2. Everybody knows it.4 y+ U0 C7 A0 f$ f. h3 W
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
3 T# [5 c. q; P5 [' V5 wvery much.) N( F* |. g( T$ V# N* E: C6 D) K8 k
: L' t6 @* C" c  V" j, S  ^1 ?6 |
@say you appreciate someone's short visit+ Q0 E' C( b  S
感谢对方来访
8 @, {! d! X  w7 h/ v; `7 R1. I'm glad you came by.  J( _# p  `/ c( u. N  Z3 u
2. I appreciate your coming.
% |" _7 t$ C1 D1 b7 b- s3. Mom says she hopes to see you again  w+ L" K0 ~: ?' `
soon here.5 ~  _5 |" g) G- o
0 K, V2 z; x7 I, m4 i* _5 r
@thanking someone for cooking) i- H9 k8 ]1 x/ r+ B6 d
感谢主人盛餐招待3 ~! o% c0 ~- g4 R% V; R3 g+ |3 w
1. It was a wonderful meal.
& f  a2 ~$ a9 W9 |( _( N( F2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
6 g" p" B5 d( [# C5 T0 N3. I have never tasted such appetizing
+ h/ d( J5 O& @" e6 }salad before.
; d' m0 N+ k' \% X  c+ R" o
9 T6 ]& o% Y4 Y- @. ]@invite someone to take a seat
* I  Q& r) d0 d! G- T1 J+ g邀请对方坐下
2 `, A1 Z$ O9 R& t& i  Y# L1. Please sit down.9 s' t/ }7 F$ S6 }
2. Have a seat.
9 u' b$ n& E7 r; {" }( b" j3. Take a seat, please.' J* I& Y$ z, P. D
# h% U4 M( {8 W" f8 ~) c3 t; U8 A
@persuade someone to give your permission. h( z: c1 n& Y) w! z3 R
恳请对方允许
( T. @9 K- I1 B( p2 ], g' r+ h1. Just let me see the score ...- o, g% V- I# J" C
2. Please let me in.
/ O: o) s8 n9 K3 G5 t1 D/ F3. Please let me finish the novel.: \+ w3 {  M" V7 c/ X1 A! a
- Y' u& I, m  c8 d0 B) M
/ Q. c- m# N' x1 s' x6 I
@There's much more to be done.: r' u( y: ^) g
我们有很多事要做。
" q$ n% R# q6 N% G6 q@Can you do me a favor?
* Y3 Q" Y% L7 i9 x& ~& S& e你能帮我个忙吗?
& x9 ]3 h4 v' u* j+ Q@That's my boy!
2 `4 x& ^$ A8 r1 ?好儿子!
9 w0 _" k2 _- ?@Alexandra might call.+ O5 O* R6 E; j& z
Alexandra 可能会来电话。. S2 W& F0 m9 |' D* Q! E8 \
@I see.
7 G9 \" w" s; S! L我知道了,我懂。
3 F: a4 H3 j( Z# h  g. x& p@Make you feel better.
& M+ j% p7 W' p3 C; O0 ?这会使你舒服些。) m+ Z" k' ^% T, _/ z
@What's gotten into him?1 Y1 M' z. a; S# X3 w+ q% f4 F
他怎么搞的?) Y; U; m" E# s
@Maybe so.
' P- \2 q8 t. [: g4 i0 I! G% Q. e也许是这样,或许是吧。
4 c) ~# I* }/ b1 U+ t" Y1 `( s* X@Wrong number.! {, M: f+ [" M# `
打错了电话。
' C: J; l1 r- R% i. n@That was very kind of you.
# I3 L  i7 r9 z" _$ h% q你真周到。  J9 n& m1 L# B

9 C+ @/ P3 V8 W1 s: w0 [
: E  Y/ B1 Q- _' DSeven$ p$ g: I2 F" F7 g1 d1 `9 Y/ I

4 K; b' {% R: c6 l@praise something or someone% L) s' y6 I: U% `4 Z) d. g
赞美事物或他人
- u- M+ K4 j; T/ w5 E- ~9 ]6 w1. This new Walkman is absolutely
( P) v/ Y7 l; c' `4 N2 A/ o8 swonderful.
9 g) o% `8 e4 i2 {  k" b: t6 V# e0 z2. Your new dress is very nice.
$ v. j% y" {$ K) ^4 H3. You made a great speech.
7 Y1 U, x: B# @4 a& q& a
& ?/ v, {! B  w! g4 U% W' P1 X; r@say something is obvious
* p/ a3 V5 R  y1 H7 a: e# I" b说某事显而易见. e# P/ |3 r  M" |% q0 T( o# I7 n
1. It's very clear.: @/ q( T1 g, S" ?0 D+ q
2. I can tell.6 j; A* Y. Q, Q* e$ o" S/ {
3. Everyone can see that.
# ~( T: A9 e* }0 E0 `1 Z% _- T7 P# S( Q" F  d$ m. [+ Q
@ask if someone has a problem
% M( X; a  \$ ]# W询问对方是否有困难5 G& F# y% V8 I
1. Is something wrong?
0 K/ d! Y6 i9 O( T; _2. What's the matter?9 S3 E/ W0 Z, z- R
3. What's up?
7 i& X: r9 E1 U2 v' |* t# l
+ q5 ?1 N1 _. N6 H3 ]6 i+ [( H@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
- U% U& W7 ~6 W1 }  g" |" \因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
- h2 Z& R( |* l" ?1. I miss them.
7 C" y1 o* V1 b& K3 Q2. I feel homesick.
' X1 A5 d) I8 A3. I am longing to see you.
9 z2 ?( |# t' B( ?9 l- d8 T8 u' g4 R
@state consequences% C3 Z2 i; q' g
说明后果, t# ~7 W* e! f% E& I$ j9 R) m
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my: N# I! I2 V7 ?
father will get really angry.
6 E6 z6 u% u# K, P3 k2 M2 _2. You should first finish your homework,
4 k) h  i0 M& Dor you are not allowed to watch TV.+ `; E+ u6 R8 x, l$ o
3. We should walk faster or we will be
" n+ G5 V# d( s3 A3 X" Flate for the movie.4 A: s$ M2 M* T5 n* b6 u

% a: v. @2 z* H  D@say a sound is familiar7 _/ u9 K2 p/ e
说声音好像很熟悉* I- \& i7 d) q; M8 I
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
+ ?/ h1 @! ^! @: s) C1 g2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
  E! D# j% a: ^# }" h) K* [9 m2 O1 t3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.1 i+ f. W2 T* x7 c# `7 h

1 A. [' O1 w( h) W@invite someone into your house% @+ R5 M" T" J9 F0 v) C
请人进入屋内5 w3 Z, a  q; P
1. Make yourself at home.
7 o' A  f* J  \' x8 W2. My house is always open for you.0 ?# n. M/ \2 q# X4 P1 w/ J1 S
3. I wish you could come to see us& u9 J9 D; d: P" |. w! z
sometime.
+ ]. ~5 D. E, X6 F4 g& [
) u0 V: X- k; L5 d@console a child or animal
0 S& {3 R2 Z7 h- S( e& ~$ [
! J, C5 i2 |& k9 A! k1 b$ S
# J- U5 c' p6 ?! E' r- @6 c0 _安慰小孩或动物
" w% p" G0 U1 Y1 v/ k- G/ L, |, d$ m+ S: [; g$ a& I7 u) a$ ~
1. You poor little thing.
4 {" K3 B2 _% o+ o( K2. You poor, poor baby.
6 `/ \  K) r2 b3. Don't cry. It's all right.
' B/ Q" v8 `3 x$ Y/ y, b* q  H# y3 f& m
@talk about a longtime wish
$ V) i1 ~/ O$ P8 @, A谈论早已有的愿望. \' j! O4 `* v
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
- f) b/ r- u7 L0 _2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of) X0 B! p; d4 V. E8 Z) S
becoming an artist.4 r3 ~  ~# |, a! V$ a+ R3 r" j* H3 l
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
3 _! H2 x5 Q1 J- p. @4 jyears.& m$ U% p# ~! D
* G* ^1 P! b' {
@pause before answering a question- o& i  m; y% ~7 S+ m
回答问题前略事思考
! h8 k0 o$ P0 j: s% ]- U$ p9 v1. Let me think.& \7 s/ a# G4 T' m
2. I'll think it over.* K' _1 y5 a3 W1 n2 o
3. Let me consider it.8 Y5 X1 o; B% U& j% u& S. v

0 W, f; r1 g7 \@identify someone or something
1 A6 T5 C; M" U& ]) ^确指某人或某物
* U" C* q% a# w: @. I2 L- Y$ n1. They're the ones.
7 R& f; N0 O0 ^+ x2. That is what I am looking for.
- u& e: s+ P7 \* w3 \2 ?3. He is the man who can help you.
5 ^  ?, j& R: p2 B$ N* D5 Y5 ~5 {! \! ~
@find out the hours a business is open
2 @2 M3 o! d! L* w2 o7 d询问办公时间7 Q  c3 E% }( b  t! ~+ B# a& |
1. How late are you open?3 w5 C  q8 V$ ], {! r
2. What are the opening hours of the
4 F" c+ K  ]6 i. a( ]store?: a. a% q6 u& _# N2 a
3. At what time will the store start
  K$ I8 U: Q% s  C5 x4 Abusiness?
# }: L" u6 Z& E( [/ C8 d9 [' c! ^
9 G  n4 u5 R* E' g4 _4 M@say someone is lovable
" j4 M( Z  G% V/ [9 J% P说某人可爱" x# w$ @/ [7 ?& A/ s: [
1. She's hard to resist.
2 ?3 h+ B) I! P: p& I: k" v2. She is cute.
3 o0 _* r$ |. @1 o3 }. {) \. s9 x3. Her smile is so appealing.) z% I* e4 ^) {, z- G; a
, `! w4 `- b7 h1 S1 K/ }
@encourage someone" N9 u6 m1 ^9 A, i- ]4 r
鼓励别人(儿童). V1 i( _% q, m; t5 V) z
1. Atta girl/boy!! W3 O4 {/ d1 {. `& G+ @
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
% x: a3 a: L( |' E/ g3. Come on! You can make it!
5 R# J7 `* `6 z. A! {6 V! p
7 Q3 H) K& Q) n@find out about a procedure
4 h3 X9 ~% ^+ ?+ b! L4 \询问处理程序9 {# l! @7 d9 ?* C' [+ t
1. How do I do that?
' x. ~( X" N3 z! [9 f2. What do I begin with?# w1 n* y5 M1 s( {: @/ ~+ u+ g
3. What's the first step?
4 a! e2 ?( `, {$ K4 p9 }3 W
# T1 I% L5 N5 B4 X( [6 j@say something is sufficient
0 u1 _( [2 @4 ]& b3 u1 W" o6 l2 H/ j说明某物足够
9 T! `' d# m& H9 m8 [3 E. a1. Your name will do.
+ ^6 h. S9 E- O" j( g4 _2. That will be OK.
1 _2 `, z. F8 b1 S' G, a3. That's enough.1 z0 ~4 O) B* t2 `

1 u- b* [) U* B9 F+ h) g$ A4 O; U@be assertive' t5 q6 i8 s4 ^3 _
断言0 |0 }5 }  g/ Q# e% @; D
1. I'm serious.% j* L! r5 V$ |4 C
2. I am certain about it.8 P/ J3 t& z$ J1 J4 e# R8 y4 y/ V
+ E! Q1 n: g* P8 s
@ask about experiences in a person's life* L/ C/ N. }9 c* u+ F4 X. g
询问对方生活中的经验
8 M  m+ ^) e8 ~# p0 @1. Have you ever owned an animal?
( t0 j$ i) @" F9 H4 n2. Have you ever gone abroad?+ _% C( N) v$ O" d4 |) l$ g! n2 J
3. Have you ever studied French?
4 |% D) s" I( S0 J2 |* ~* W* B
) m1 a8 u+ V, E4 W& H@add information1 U7 W4 q0 v( S5 d. g# C# t
补充消息
7 K7 E$ Y) {$ e% U& x* s1. There's more.6 }8 P. n, o$ j/ B
2. And one thing more.
+ I4 f' n+ p5 {- z/ P3. Following are the details.0 a, S0 C, O, S5 J9 K$ d; e
7 `5 g/ T5 j& u/ x/ M* M
@express regret
; \. f7 o6 |$ p1 c8 Z$ I表示遗憾) N7 y; @5 J. D8 q- X* Q- w
1. I am sorry.8 M% o! w" `6 Q4 p: `. J9 Y
2. That's too bad.* }3 Z$ m4 |% l1 i/ o
6 O- J  X& o8 D5 j
@say you will return7 `) ^* G  o$ c2 x+ f$ N7 N
说会再来# [  D. t( @2 h3 B* N9 T5 g
1. I'll be back.
0 ^4 e% m: m/ G5 f$ |! `! l2. I will come back soon." q( N+ Z; R1 y- b% x3 U
3. I'll return at once.
& Q& Z" x& U; X9 I# |$ t" ~$ ]
2 h+ z+ i6 r/ _2 w@say you understand' ~9 _8 P; _/ ^3 J5 [+ |& B( e
说你懂了2 V: n2 ^+ _0 w, l$ Y
1. I've got it.
  P% H3 |: n3 Q* C, s8 |$ G2 Y2. I get the picture./ {/ I/ E. Z, B
3. I see.3 ^, ?6 m4 C/ ~( g

7 v, [# T3 h" d- ~4 }! f@identify yourself on the telephone" ~/ |6 |1 o2 a5 c- u; Q' l1 }
电话中表明身份. u- X& H0 R7 x: l# G# r
1. This is he.
/ q& P* R- M! w! J  T! n- o- y2. This is Linda Aborn.
( I8 m/ f% {1 N3. This is Davis speaking.
) l. E0 F& N/ D7 y9 ^$ V8 f$ g
5 d4 A' }% y) s3 k& X* u$ h2 p. F5 T  {' |( a: q0 [9 o# B
@What's up?
0 h& t& l" u$ Q+ ^+ Y2 z: s% c怎么啦?发生什么事?
8 D  n( b+ C: t4 @. {@I can tell.
' C1 C7 n. r) S我能感觉到。. ~+ Y* h. I: H! A' `
@How late are you open?
! f6 d) j; K$ q, j3 h( P你们开到多晚?) e" H" H! q8 R
@She's hard to resist." ]# @% N, ^" N7 }6 M
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。, B  V" }1 t3 ]7 V  R: y# l
@Atta girl!/ ?9 \5 {1 T/ R- m4 G$ C
真是个好女孩。' X. _: V; t" S5 `, q. ?" o+ V
@We're off.7 A& y2 A) w; q, M9 _
我们走了。我们上路了。) W6 \- e, K9 Q, |
@Is that it?
0 j$ B. N: A3 g7 P: _6 `就这些啦?
: \7 V3 c8 Y5 s- m@Stewart residence.
/ T0 O2 w: R5 PStewart 家。- c) n6 @% M0 x/ e9 D3 Z9 v
@This is he.& S1 E- Q- h$ B& P- {
就是他。
6 \7 c4 l. Q$ W@Your name will do.
6 C/ Z. W3 u2 V0 @你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight! F/ z; M) Y) P% c! @
. @5 B+ |1 P, ~- y+ w# z
@ask someone to be specific8 _* [7 V# a- @9 B5 ]
请对方详述+ `' E3 T6 u3 O9 c1 E
1. Like what special matters?: i. s9 ?0 ~5 {# |- O  O2 Z
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?: Q7 v5 x( {8 a3 f. ]: r6 u6 ^
4 Y/ |6 a4 Y9 v5 J  }. m, K
@express confidence in someone
' ^5 k; [/ |  h7 ]表示对某人有信心- n8 U" C4 D9 [& U4 H+ Y
1. I know you can do it.: X0 i; M+ ~! B8 G
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.% T# ^3 B- R9 Y! X1 O
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, b8 T7 R" s) l* }% J4 B
you can.! s3 W" h- i6 z8 A* g7 K
+ Y: A0 a9 P4 {6 U( g& J" I
@say that something won't hurt
6 }* b2 H' M( d4 r  b; W0 L  {说某事不妨碍
' ?; M, ]  W0 ^, P# j/ T. G1. You won't feel a thing.
: C4 s  \& \  |+ q! U: |2. You won't feel any pain." |! i! T( |1 O  F. h
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
7 O; a+ i# S% B& h( R, d% ?
1 w+ P3 G. v6 V8 }% C9 F2 a; H% x@compare the importance of two things1 ?, v. f3 Z8 [& Y5 j. b
比较两物的重要性& g1 I7 c6 q1 {# W
1. Your health is more important,2 R" e9 z2 c% Z. {; M. O. b6 D
2. Being beautiful is more important than
( b/ W1 M4 k, e# |. Hsaving money., E6 d2 n0 j4 J* j) H

0 B- D2 @( D& o  @7 q5 z& g@state consequences& ^  ]8 r* y$ v6 a
说明后果
- O" i1 B1 B# T3 V6 k2 U7 `, n1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
6 \8 X1 e7 p6 S% I0 i: j$ umiss my birthday party on Saturday.$ p' W  y0 V' _
2. If you are slack like this, you will be2 {3 e# m4 Z' c2 d7 c
fired by your boss.* D7 _9 D5 V  Z: V, D  _
" o6 L5 q0 X# ^( n$ h  U
@offer to find a solution
% ]' z! [9 Q- x表示可代为设法$ G) i' E) S  f* l) X
1. Let me try to work something out.2 j1 X" P  [% C
2. I'll come up with something.
6 A1 K! I: u- R3. I have a way to solve the problem.$ a( O- [- B/ J3 e& c' h

# D6 E; u+ @1 Y" n@persuade someone by offering a reward$ u" w# U! `+ ]0 {
以奖赏劝服对方4 H8 m4 D. L7 A7 b  ], \
1. You just put on your pajamas and
/ \4 c/ A  r0 u; @3 Drobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
& @( b0 @, h8 O# l8 O2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell+ _. o. u) T9 q1 k( M
you a story.
2 S: t, @4 Y' H7 e1 y3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go( x7 b$ e% \4 p; X
on a holiday with you.
* p" s- |, S; B. u* u" x, R+ L; Z; ?8 l/ s
@reassure someone
0 j  g: t# ^6 v2 o安慰对方% j: x1 l" I$ O: F" U
1. Everything will be just fine.1 _4 R/ ?8 Y5 L; n& Y; n' }6 J
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
1 q, |  T# F! `% v- ?3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
9 Z" f+ R2 o0 Y# @% e* X
3 \1 e3 g1 K6 s0 I, }' W. y7 V@verify an answer
- x5 j5 X" |7 m6 E" v7 J3 t. Y% V查对答案5 \+ _- W0 i% Z8 G: z& R  S
1. You're sure you've never played?
$ O- }9 s0 N9 O4 W' d2 ]. L) }2. Are you sure you've seen this film?" U+ O. h6 Z4 P' F# z

6 C8 w* d- S6 m8 i@refer to an action in progress
  i2 z& ~8 P! A! K提起进行中的事
. s- U3 p( X; G* x+ Z8 M5 y4 X# U1. You can learn as we go.
8 R7 [" o# N2 ^2 m2. You can join in at any time.
( k8 r! `2 l1 `9 V9 Y, p, C. A5 R3. You can come in and see the movie at2 E: E2 q1 k9 f
any time.
6 \3 c! Q/ {) A- d$ G* W: x! q& f7 a+ |* B4 f2 q
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
; A1 m# @* M, r& ^' a- z5 B说对方玩输以后没有风度; [! L) t  n( {5 H$ S
1. You're a sore loser.
/ h1 ]( W$ c/ G2. You can only be a winner., P2 [0 O' L. c7 A" j# e# v$ |+ p

: K, x# P5 _' |, w$ V0 e8 b@stop an argument
; B% I% p' Q$ V' \( j3 o$ q要大家停止争论! w4 B7 I! {) v: y- e
1. No arguing!, X  Z8 ^/ d2 }2 P: a2 Y) r
2. Stop arguing!+ g3 G) }' S6 V/ K% \

2 x- ?; |% G1 G! ?' D@greet a group of people informally: k* t9 z. c/ u6 H* E4 m
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)& W/ J1 y/ V  N  P2 M8 F8 p4 \
1. Hi, gang.
" U) V* g& z/ m. ?2. Hi, everybody.
  v; P+ ?& ^& H( p8 @1 j3. Good morning boys.
' @) k2 p* r7 Z, j1 Q5 ]
1 P+ o# I' w# S* A3 h9 {@hold someone to his or her word
3 v5 o4 C0 {+ m  D/ I要对方遵守诺言2 v/ E  V) r9 e$ D) O
1. You promised me a surprise.
4 x9 |: G( d2 u4 _2. You said you love me.
/ f/ V/ g+ O, f4 Q8 m/ K+ Z: ^# U+ U
@check something you think is true: k7 P9 ?) U, P! b) d) p
查对你认为属实的事
) j$ r9 q( d( i5 ]7 n( _1. It hurts, doesn't it?
! U$ p6 I+ u  U% G4 @3 I) q2. So you will have dinner?6 i8 c. O: S; G1 F) y
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
  Y" {% |& C; v1 T' f  \2 v: d; N8 y" L% _5 f
@make a promise) o! W1 s- i5 Q+ D1 {
承诺& Q/ _4 X/ c& K0 N6 f
1. We'll see to it that you have
8 s* j% t- B: S" [- U0 n( bstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
) c5 x  `! r8 v7 c6 M$ ~/ `# f2. Then three it will be.9 W, v5 N: r( d4 h8 D' Z
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for) g1 x/ {8 k: M+ I0 ]7 d  r! b
the concert.
. p% _; q0 N% B: U/ @! s$ Y+ Q
7 p7 C: c4 r! {4 P8 ^) Y@encourage a child" i9 m9 U1 c5 @! x/ m
鼓励孩子
: A  n/ o; ?9 K1 O* U/ Q1. Come on now.
( a! r$ E" i: [4 A2. You're a big boy.
/ {0 Z! A" u# I7 P3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
' a6 _$ U- H6 Z2 F
3 I0 o( h% a! u; v& ^/ _@comfort someone who's not feeling well
8 X  I" R. B. V2 j5 d, b: O安慰病人
: @1 Z3 t8 s6 o4 U+ j& T$ V! O# _1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
0 V- |2 |! X9 J7 r( x# qtomorrow.* |, f( M  ^. H
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
5 q9 H) y$ b  V- X
7 C. y( K: U3 i" u/ Y, ~+ O@negotiate" \* s+ b6 {- Z' L
谈条件
% K. Y7 o/ a2 w9 m1. But first you have to smile.
3 U( [# l, h7 [' D+ S4 |1 R5 Y; x2. No smile, no surprise.5 |! L# _+ f0 y( {% b
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got' @% L8 N% L5 k& S. K0 O. u: ?
to smile first.& e: p# ~; N8 s# _: U$ \
3 t; d% ?2 L% ]( \: D; v0 w  Q
@wish someone a happy birthday8 p$ g) ~# i- P; K  b
祝对方生日快乐
4 A4 j) a% i. U# D  v1. Happy birthday, Carl.
4 D$ L* L" z, l3 _: `8 ]2. Happy birthday to you.
/ t6 m- Y8 V5 l3 l+ ~: l) W" u5 _7 J
@How you doing?" s% J" @( s) x% R
你怎么样啦?0 B6 L  O- u6 P% l5 q! c# Y4 v: N
@It's a problem,isn't it?
; W4 J8 H! I  w- d1 `这是个问题,不是吗?8 R( O1 H! \) L- \7 z
@I got it!
/ E# ^+ F# k9 k; C+ o9 {2 A我猜到了。1 l1 ]( r* S) s( ]3 F  n) c0 C
@Want to hear them?
$ I- q' l# |+ H+ i你想听听吗?
' \2 K3 l- V' A# {0 q@You're fooling me.( z" y0 O4 J. N: b
你在骗我。. w- ]( I$ R2 P) e) M; N+ n4 L: f
@Everything will be just fine.
+ C& E' x5 l7 W- F/ V+ Q. h$ f一切都会好的。* k. w( U0 B( K" m# |- E6 |
@You're a sore loser." {1 h2 _; {; w- W& s( g
你是个输不起的人。
! u! g* }/ d6 K% ?/ p; @$ ~6 H@Hi, gang./ Z5 Y: C$ g0 [( a. n: A7 ]0 m
嗨,各位。0 y; p. s# \" W  l9 p$ H& F9 y
@What's going on?
( ?8 T* H9 E( v! U) p7 p怎么啦?
  ~& @8 f9 W4 M% l: v9 }5 Y& P@That's the deal.3 N4 m1 m5 U; A" H, B9 H6 J
这是交换条件。
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