 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself8 y: |9 M; ^5 J3 T' b
自我介绍
9 W5 q' }# L/ I/ T1. My name is Mary Grove.
! X+ B! h3 _ \& c9 s" V& D2. My name is Gregory Paul.( z a2 f. E4 |2 R
3. I'm Bill Speaks." R! p, l* F5 D; D! w" Q- ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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9 h0 D$ X. \2 y9 k% m0 ?@ask for permission q6 F& t) O0 k
征求同意
6 M1 P# ?" l' I+ B: z1 C1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 _. o' H! G* z ] S2. May I sit here?/ C( D2 G9 [' ~* S/ ]7 s
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation% `5 v" Y o# w7 d% |. w, I8 n6 Z
引出话题
6 d& z% L# @- @7 P0 y# g5 E7 r4 Q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
0 Y& b- B4 p! i! S$ p. ] e; T2. By the way, my sister has got married.
1 L( R$ c8 u0 r9 ^5 ?$ D7 ]9 i3. By the way, they arrived intact.1 b( g$ K" l$ }8 d# G
1 K% u, K8 D1 c- v* W- m& k@thank someone
8 d, k" I+ w- W7 t向人道谢( ?: ]6 G; o$ B9 h0 Z. M
1. - Use my bike, please.
3 H5 A! d- p y" O% P* M6 y7 G: M- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 m; e/ l* a; g+ |& I" O+ Y& j& C2. - Laura, your phone call.9 ]1 b1 o5 x# ~, L2 b- b2 D" o6 B, s
- Thank you.
6 H' e0 {$ |. r, g1 S3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 G1 E2 Z1 Q' j% M$ d0 C# j) e
) m. D4 i8 V, V) r( L/ _@respond to someone thanking you/ T3 ~4 h @4 d9 d
回答别人的道谢
% N& i3 r7 p% j+ F* @ ]/ ~1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.% f" @3 V* W# J, S1 Y
- Oh, my pleasure.
3 t8 G* L5 M7 F6 N& ]5 C) e2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
% A: j8 s1 {$ Q. Q2 G- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
# @. ?/ o1 w3 J5 S5 y. D+ \, M$ a( l7 ?8 }与陌生人攀谈
& v, i) o! S4 s. _, N1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
, W: n2 `7 k( C$ q2 Z0 s( H' @2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; F! O' R( g3 X) ~5 v8 a- \3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
+ S6 ~1 z: ^8 n3 d% D# I首次见面后道别
3 j4 q/ |+ R& P1 E4 W% \* C' t* A1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
6 B! p4 k7 H* p5 X' `3 H- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
i0 ?, y! d- |7 C. u ^4 K2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; f/ I2 k" o; i5 e- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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2 a* @1 R3 p6 r0 q9 ]7 W) @@describe something" l. N9 a" y! _
描述事、物
. z0 k- X7 \* ^- @ K0 o" M* ?1 c! `1 . It's a small canvas bag.9 \% M$ W0 ]+ c; A( G8 }
2 . This is a brown metal box.
; |+ e' H5 S# v6 u/ ~' \ B3 . Here's a white glass bottle." r: H2 x! d0 Q T: P
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@compliment someone; J# V: i* Z) @7 t; F+ r. M
赞美别人
' W3 F9 v0 K0 Q+ W6 j7 S& k1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 J: S" @% I6 y6 X' G4 f
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 i5 G( p o# S) w& R4 U" y3. You look prettier in this dress.' o2 M; a G/ s- X# Q1 C
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@make suggestions0 r/ r, l+ J- } w3 a& }
提出建议
0 q7 ?. y8 F' O2 N1. Try this sweater./ o" O+ [- n! m3 N
2. Try the blue one.
; Q6 }' N, S# T# t- ]# D3. How about green?
1 r# h( N% y+ {- g+ a4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) z! g: K0 m" n@apologize
G5 O `: f9 h* ^9 w道歉 O& C- V6 X0 a* j
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 u1 `* W- Q9 J: e+ v: V2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
9 C# b. _0 r2 [3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: ^( H: r8 q: x, G; ^7 J) H" {+ wB : I'm really sorry.
1 ]9 o8 h/ v; y8 ~, q: z h4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
8 c0 n1 N# X6 v- X) |B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help8 R5 D& Q0 v% V' C( U
请求协助
" v8 c) ~ b% J1. Can you help me?
4 Z! Z* m6 \0 Z% Y/ g2. Can you help me with this load of books?
% f' |0 {7 X) [0 e' o6 S; g@reassure someone0 g8 B5 m8 P0 W4 Q
为人打气. c& t, w) N* C+ _3 Y7 n Y8 Z! j$ l
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.; d9 A9 N1 ]9 `, C* t
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.; N0 a. e3 p2 h2 B: s O7 m
. P r& U' D( U4 j0 ]@ask if someone found something
# z+ m6 j% N2 `5 Q6 k/ H5 U询问别人是否捡到东西+ S$ M1 M8 Z# |8 i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: |6 V1 _8 l+ i, B
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ X6 W0 Y( S+ x* m k7 [+ l
% n$ v( F P7 |2 }4 b9 U@introduce someone, E& P3 F$ G9 n. R/ ~* K
介绍别人
, e! M7 I$ g3 |" c4 B1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# s' b) Q8 h/ M0 @6 l2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend. L) d9 I# z% s# U# C# j. [
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@respond to an introduction' J( q/ n; {/ U: U
介绍后回答$ }5 k# K1 ]3 r4 d
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.) E; U# W/ \$ B+ A9 W+ |2 c# z. ?
B: How do you do?% S( t" @' K) ?" T( u
A: This is my brother Jim.
+ m, m V M0 K& z l5 H% bB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.$ G+ O5 O. M9 M8 g
4 X" r9 C5 F: S: q7 j$ J@correct yourself |2 p2 E: O' `# {& ~. M1 G
改正言辞错误
/ P7 u5 y' b* J3 M1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
( F# [9 z2 [! ^) g2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* B3 V X5 n1 W- a! n4 Z( v
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
x5 {6 V/ \( P$ |! y1 G# N善意帮忙
0 F7 A5 ]! W' C A# y1. Would you like something to eat?9 O; f+ k7 _! [( C
2. Can I drive you home?; z" T" r2 _% C4 M/ x) ^
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@thank someone& A9 n ~* u, [' W4 P# @$ @
向人道谢
, D2 w# ]& b* k A* g. h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.: l. Y8 J: T6 ^
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks( p/ W& @3 \3 U* i) Z9 K. [
回答别人的道谢
9 L. p: t* W) S6 W# S" I( v1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.* G+ T/ G- G8 T2 Q4 Y. K$ V
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
$ D/ X/ C6 e& c6 b p0 Q$ y4 p接受别人好意5 ^% _( \& B2 y+ ^; L
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: j" m7 Z+ b$ b3 w
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) R. A$ h3 L R# H8 |6 o1 P n3 _7 _
A: Would you like something to drink?3 _( B- o# V! a$ S1 p7 s, x6 }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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# `* m- P; W1 a4 k) g8 F@refuse to offer
" J2 I8 F: d7 Q% F$ K婉拒别人好意
2 b+ R6 [7 q. G1 I3 b1 }1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ J- |8 v5 Q6 T7 iB: No, thanks.
# g3 ?) _/ S5 I7 i1 p1 U% T2. A: Can I take these bags for you?* e2 _2 u; @0 K; m x t T4 [
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
" h) X. `6 z6 @) K f6 Q5 amyself.: [. z1 ~- G3 W3 n0 M0 `! v) w, ]" `, y
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@Here they are.+ U7 q8 d5 W3 r8 v- w; x
就在这里。
( z- ]& U5 ~) m0 d' N3 k5 M N@The traffic is very heavy.
2 S& L1 D7 ^7 w4 @5 d! G% T% B交通非常拥挤。- |+ d' d/ {( Z7 |* m1 w7 X+ X! m& l
@Me, too.
4 q+ M, O: n# r4 x- D我也要。
/ u) n6 N+ S5 E" s@Take it easy.& Z. Q7 }* e1 C7 o2 e- N% l
别紧张。
1 z0 w. O, X1 s* d5 o$ l+ g@You really saved the day for me.
0 {4 ?6 k& @: S你真的帮了我大忙。
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6 G' z) |, W0 }. a0 y* r2 \@ask for help0 z- P# _! m: |& y" g
请求协助
! X" {" e# i2 v) ^$ n- @1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?- T& t" [7 {" l3 B. E5 j5 u
M: Yes, what can I do for you?) f- {0 s# H3 V* I$ `
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book? ^9 U' C0 i+ T1 ~4 c# A ] S( s5 G
M: Certainly, madam.
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9 J+ z, `4 I9 l: c: E@say good-bye to someone you just met
+ c2 @ X" f' k* [: j见面人士道别3 \3 s; t1 o9 \1 M
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again." H" o6 e% Q* ~
F: See you later. Have a good time.9 H: w% x, P8 x. r- F% }. j5 p
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.5 _- v& `) j8 e) H
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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# x3 [/ a1 q: V) \/ h$ \1 S@apologize1 u, Q/ |: |8 ]/ Z$ V
致歉
/ u M$ a& j0 w/ n, G& R: E1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 j9 I- U% f! V( j
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions3 x1 u; T' ]' v* w* Z7 J+ K1 e
指路! \2 n8 D* l8 V2 m, U& w x
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ b, p4 W$ g( ]2 Y! t) ~M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light. q* `6 ]& q2 _9 s9 H
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* J8 k- _) J* K2 MM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( u" u/ K/ R+ e" S1 i
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@make excuses
( h! Y- A9 p% [! I辩解8 x: v0 u: a& g5 p4 H
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.; ~4 _, D+ p9 T* p5 P. u+ n
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.1 o* F8 u+ m5 x( u8 |$ E7 f
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@accept an apology
q( l3 t) J; X! I" a: E3 S2 [ e6 O接受) b, Q) U: A+ l# z$ Q+ k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
9 n) @ g* Z6 K2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.9 J6 U, ?3 V# U0 [
8 m ^) U- X [7 a$ ?* C@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
9 u( z+ ~9 j0 t6 i; w' K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
3 e( @3 c) ]/ q( k! ]2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
& I- M' ]: V& t- Q. A+ I0 N( u接受礼物: h. w: O3 W$ C1 n; G P
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
* q4 n3 Y0 P- F$ q3 m2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.+ ^5 C9 z0 z# _$ v
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@order something to eat and drink
) S+ w# b# [2 i: I# ^点菜或点饮料/ D' n% G0 D' o& i1 Q& g: p
1. F: What would you like to eat?
" h9 ?* T. U U7 J& R. V) F/ gM: I'd like the mee krob.
1 e! V# e* c6 H7 {( [7 t# b! B2. F: Would you like something to drink?6 m2 b- }; w) H# D! A, g5 X
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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2 A' t3 q% K8 w) H: A8 A/ b@make a suggestion
8 O" j. f9 u# e" y提出建议# N, D$ b9 F* i, W3 I$ c$ R
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?: w( B; i6 ~% T3 ~! j" r
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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+ h2 w7 f" s1 p: n) L# z@greet someone* m- @4 d; _( V' Z. R
欢迎
) \* K- |! X0 E1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, V; J/ \4 k- o2 W# `. Q2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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$ f( `+ C+ h& Y% W8 M@ask about someone's job9 R! V1 H! ^ v P& N; X! d- T" G
问别人的职业5 }9 x* s9 B+ u# v( L8 G- J: a
1. F: What do you do?* X a6 h" f5 T7 ^0 R. m3 m
M: I'm a dentist.8 M Q; |9 s, [/ e" |, l$ C4 Q
2. F: May I know your job?, Y ^7 D- _- f1 K
M: I'm a journalist.! Q! T( F# }6 I. I, o" r5 n
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@excuse yourself/ X, h; i$ d3 |+ L8 h; k
请求原谅7 s1 D; O9 ?0 |
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
+ T$ B7 e/ L( L0 G# v$ f0 Y6 R2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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7 ?& O5 l3 G( m6 N- D5 n@ask about a problem
6 V: c0 w/ T. _$ h询问对方的困难4 v; [8 c$ J1 a# E
1. F: What's the matter?
' r+ q2 m2 }) }2 i9 B$ XM: My boss wants me to go back to the/ o/ j9 L8 I7 g# k
company immediately.$ D+ x- g' h. L/ [! g5 T# T2 L
2. F: Is it serious?* F, X: i# |$ ]
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
; P4 E7 h* c' n表示关怀" b& W! A/ R& |/ E5 _# V( o: Q/ K" E
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 G- d/ j# v& s- y1 O
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
, Q- m$ l+ A6 m- b9 S2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; K- q4 m1 L& X) r$ HM: I hope your daughter is all right. M4 j. N4 g8 s6 w/ y: w& L
- Q$ G/ {: g) E+ `) P* ?) X@ask about a past event
& y @4 P4 Y& N( l, W询问已发生的事情" E' N' e" t2 K+ @2 i8 ^
1. M: What happened?& J2 R& M' ]$ l+ }
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
w3 E( _2 z# S* K/ _$ z2. M: What happened?
$ C* e" G) C) E' d1 C6 CF: Her car was lost.* l& I- Q" j7 X- L. f# c! S) c
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@ask about a problem9 A! u7 j: y) X$ P
询问对方的困难! U0 }# m7 O8 q R/ G
1. M: What's wrong?7 H& V G0 e" D( h5 B* V: q
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 f1 |- I4 a9 Z$ }5 _2. M: What's wrong?
* y: F2 U5 q( SF: There's no power.' t1 K$ n7 L4 Q$ U- z8 `+ D
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@express surprise4 E# e! I4 @5 b$ \8 j# e7 z
表示惊讶0 o. I7 E+ w& M Y* Y
1. M: Who's that?
9 y2 h0 V# R" U6 l/ pF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! A/ `( m& H! ]0 F8 X2. M: What's the matter?
0 f' @% u4 U, T/ jF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; _% q) d. g4 n" n) p2 |5 t# Y
7 D" `9 e- L6 Z6 q( | X@leave someone after a date% k: ~0 V/ v! h6 q
约会后临别说辞
3 L/ i2 U0 W" b, E5 e1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# X4 ?$ j3 z- a2 {) U! Z
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.; n+ ^: W5 Z* @( A! \ {7 K0 a
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 z- ^, Z" f4 f" C5 b! C# q/ X
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( M6 x& {1 @" t
; Q/ ~" Q) j2 F6 ]@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: |4 V/ p. w3 i7 L. H
为太晚造访致歉1 K* O$ h9 f& r9 I! U# U
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
' O! i2 \0 Y' u, R8 ]' I' \F: Oh, no, not at all.0 f. n5 ~, `3 z0 b
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
5 I5 v' N( l. r; qF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. W3 \% w4 F2 N, ^3 C8 |. M+ B" B@accept an excuse( s7 t3 Y9 y. r, @5 n
接受对方道歉! i% ` o- N3 t1 S( G0 _* l/ X
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 {' D; | v8 g& R2 i; w
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
$ c2 Z- Y5 o9 G9 {( F& L& _6 h, \邀请别人进门
, w" d4 C6 C8 c* y; [9 e1. M: Julia.. B; q2 H/ ~- D1 G; l' O$ R2 @4 B) m
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us. w# l3 r* z! K( C. E
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
8 q7 e# H i* N# d3 | pM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.$ Z3 o& w9 P7 e8 y7 F
% Y1 N E2 Z; w1 O" v# K$ h@make a promise2 c9 r2 |) z' E. J5 X
许诺
6 q$ n; S/ q1 d! A' K! n1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
2 M. Z" I" `& H2 U2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. k6 S7 [7 r/ s
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@leave a group of people7 m; Y+ f% d/ }) y. V
告辞3 j; }- O. I1 G# x/ [. p
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.! o, p% y# p# ?% @2 w2 W7 l1 m5 b# f
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.+ k' \. b( }' ^3 E0 w) d
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@What do you want?
( m; i7 S# w% Z# d& _什么事?! B( t5 U" J" `$ y: D
@After you.
# Z( a; w. `( Z+ @请先走。
5 K1 @/ a0 O; v N; L@I'll take care of everything.
% q( @ H. u8 v _7 G- W1 a我会好好照料一切。0 V1 j, }* N% q8 B
@I'm not complaining.
; U" g3 C( N) p3 L% m9 h6 D3 Q我不在意。
& B' `+ i X% s# L* u8 I1 Z@I never like that umbrella stand.- p; F: [, L/ D
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。: w9 }( j: s& L. C/ H
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* v" v" S$ t' N1 Z" m0 U@express excitement:
1 M. d" P3 d; [: E8 ]+ ^' A表示兴奋- D0 Q+ L/ J8 U. \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
' {7 U* ~) s) _0 P9 OOh, I am so excited.
- c/ b) V, P# K3 d- I( \2 ^# _7 q9 t2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.' q* o% r' e7 e. J8 d! u( @
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.% d# X" O8 i' e+ k& s
. t* {. I& X3 q0 Z7 I3 t@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:% q1 H0 c3 W& j
谈论未来特定时间的事3 r6 n Y$ _( j" J. o
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
9 i! m) B8 c3 M) z$ J( a( a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.1 L3 l* k C6 f4 W& o# |' x7 a
1 S$ D% j, M1 R; {) Y@talk about future schedules:6 Q# w6 X' ^9 _. i
谈论未来安排
- J1 Y. A8 B# f5 Q4 K) K. ^1. When does he arrive?' m' @) p$ _8 q2 R& Q0 k
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
$ Q" u) P/ A$ D. j. |' z
/ p- {3 r) T% t8 B( X@express approval or agreement:" w8 |+ g; I g m9 M& E3 ~* K% e, x( s
表示赞同
9 h2 O" i, W) r! l$ f/ }+ \) O1 U1. He'll be happy here.$ J, @8 e% Z& y" e! E
That's for true.
. B. r& U7 d1 }+ n2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 j. T, M, t* M4 k7 \0 pThat's a neat idea.- o3 E! }/ N" ?% ^0 `; f
5 A# }, v; Y6 q8 y( I
@express admiration:
9 d* F" v5 o; V7 Q表示钦佩
& d" F8 [# D) A/ h0 a& E( a1. He'll get here by himself.( B7 B$ J- t$ c u
He's something!
0 D% R- x5 @9 w& |* m6 U2. Bob repaired your car.
9 X5 o5 f# q4 n) vOh, he's great.$ X2 s/ a: J# E
- c5 w- y) Z- r+ T; h7 _
@express an opinion or belief:8 b% D6 u3 ?$ F8 k y& X. P8 w! G
表示意见或信念
% M- r$ T. K! {1. I think he will win the next round.: e/ O/ |/ V+ @% L% X' U) ]
2. I guess it's snowing.8 U/ ~( g7 d" v8 Y8 \0 v/ u. ?
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
, G/ E1 L( N- [9 [- I8 G' T: {& L2 b0 @$ K \0 U
@say two people are alike:8 A! ?* g/ I& T+ _
说两人相似 f( R) a4 l- q2 h2 Z+ k2 r
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
( G5 b7 c2 ~, N/ i3 I1 O2. You are another James Bond!" P0 O( d0 F b$ g2 g0 C8 D
( g/ N2 ?# B$ {+ _; P& } l/ m
5 H5 P8 v0 x: ^4 n' z@ask indirectly about something:
6 Y1 ^0 A. m, y a8 g% R* L& M间接询问* B' L* n0 y* f6 r
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& B' s4 n( w0 f8 q9 ~: {+ e9 _2 i0 ~It's locked.
2 [/ P" j2 r2 z2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 g3 K v* R& ~ w* _Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
: Y7 g m; P2 s8 C. U' ]
! m( [2 k5 _: T- B y@offer help:$ W" x. p. i! m" m" T
提议协助
1 }: y5 L& Z: Z5 X! }: Z1. Let me help you with this.! R( g9 P b0 R3 v8 M9 ], v- j
Oh, thank you.# ? e) i3 k$ ^/ A0 N, X7 R
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
2 z v/ n, N8 z! W/ J T l. TThank you very much.
: Z3 E4 @; p9 `5 R1 @+ ]9 J! P/ s5 y6 s5 ~' |# A
@ask for help:
9 a. K2 j+ `0 s* K+ V Y5 N* o ~请求协助
8 `7 y' R- l; t$ v1. Would you kindly hold these keys?" v1 m2 {$ \. u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# r7 U9 X7 ~5 `' W4 w6 C- t S: p! [- Y' }1 Y8 G
@tell someone not to hurry:
& D3 n) V! z0 b告诉对方不必急
- L" y, o- ^. Q, q1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
' r5 i, Y8 M% I% G" x2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( F% M, x' R! `& i! Y4 |, |Take your time.9 ~+ w; i+ M! o* x+ T* q8 ^
- L7 ^* C5 w' X( {: F* \+ Y/ S@express similarities:
# q# N9 F2 \1 A表示相同、一致/ M5 ?/ }, T' M1 w5 p; h ^
1. I am a journalist.
0 B) \) {5 T% c8 vI am, too.
+ T6 L1 a; L F1 `) x) X1 @2. I work for the BBC.
. g- V/ S# Q2 {9 b- P, DOh, I do, too.: V" [9 Z: X% c# | n B" |
, N3 O/ J! ?& J9 u z
@respond to good news:$ a6 @' v4 }/ k9 d' ~' G% C5 L
道贺
/ U( m" U# s- y$ H1. I've got a promotion.: }5 y9 Z, Z9 i3 g0 ]% s
Congratulations!
- Z9 B7 u) j% t9 {% C2. I've won a lottery.
+ L V& R) C9 O9 Q9 DOh, congratulations!
/ z' g# e8 u" w, s D4 V
& A* }) V! I" x6 I3 Q@express excitement about a future event:
5 ^$ Y3 V$ q3 g4 l) |0 x @6 ?3 J为未来某事兴奋; v. a0 S4 O1 C; v2 O- k% \
1. You said you have family in New York.9 P7 H* q/ O, {
You must be excited.
& M5 n4 z- x" n/ ]I can't wait to see them!
- @3 u. l9 a+ t& H) ^' F3 n2. We will soon land in Rome.
- j1 X, Z% k' X+ ^+ h# _- KI can't wait to go there.' q7 k: B* r1 Z$ q
2 M/ ]5 `! Y& @2 M
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 w6 H* i+ d0 |4 u# r7 |' L说某人不在乎某事
2 b+ G% J. V/ q# r' y1. Some people don't mind being alone.
& \- c7 N7 @: M# f* h6 J; {+ c( A; |2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
" G3 u G# ~& @; K1 _* h X/ q6 u; w( W
@wish someone a happy visit:
6 ]5 ]; ]( R; [: I: e4 e: K祝对方来访愉快4 C" K2 O5 P6 [2 @ s" [
1. I will be here for about a week.
* O" I- V# a- g) q2 eHave a good stay." ~8 |. D$ B3 y/ t- \- @+ K7 e
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 O8 G+ W3 `$ g/ O% T0 W k
Thank you.
" R- E' j; ?+ ?% j& A- K K7 x2 |/ L; u5 b5 @0 U6 E( }3 S
@invite someone to visit you:
3 t/ {# e0 y) g q4 Z; A) R邀对方来访
3 u5 E0 G7 q- `& } t* V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( a2 b/ w( A5 T5 W' p
Thank you, I will.
w7 |, X9 O- V1 z2. I'll be in Boston next week., O& r, j0 j( P: O2 d
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 t$ ^5 j2 h7 q+ X; }
9 b; ?# n- O/ z
@accept an invitation:* \9 ?( u: l( I* F! B- C1 X
接受邀请
2 q7 c9 z1 m3 E) n- n1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
- j0 ]( R8 J% t" { |, vOK. You name the day.* I( N! X% T. m7 b' _# E
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
$ j2 J6 w, {* b3 V* x$ @4 nevening.
* Z- z% j/ a) y2 [8 j- h) c! t, fFine. You name the restaurant.9 H' f# X1 P( L8 Z% H0 Y3 C
& r5 q* i0 ^3 G3 c: ?@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( W& j: N. }! c8 \$ V
睹物(人)怀旧: [% {+ N9 t; q
1. This picture really brings back5 a0 O' Q+ ~8 Z, f# ?( E7 r
memories.) C3 K+ P1 }) v s/ \
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ U8 I8 ~2 r0 j% omemories., p3 U7 X) S$ `& ^4 J+ j1 E
8 [' J) o) s) t$ [; Y. M& V0 p) A: Z
@express regret:. K) O! D4 Y$ @1 a+ z% e+ {( M
表示遗憾, o& A/ g* A; V/ U, _0 B
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.$ J$ n6 i, R7 [! ^1 |
She feels bad too, Grandpa.* T/ [" A" d5 V4 e
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here., q! h4 o# P8 b6 E0 y
She is sorry, too." [9 ^7 @) [7 u: b; T$ L4 C( F
- }+ I- p3 G0 ]* B3 B% f@say you are pleased to see someone:
0 ^) @; c! W$ \& ^) U5 U7 r# v; y表示高兴见对方- F) p, V7 S1 M: m* y: X: T* I: T" A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) I4 g8 H) w6 [
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
u: J! e" \+ |* B! S# g! L6 eOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- u4 J! S; e' U5 b& F, D
3 x$ B4 k1 T9 O
You're a big girl now.. I# |) n- x6 E( i4 o
! ~; U. B2 h0 r2 v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 P4 @/ l9 E2 J& h' R6 v1 p祝对方睡得好, c3 v" B: h" z, H% d" Y
1. Good night, Charles.9 M, c8 P5 _7 x. Z9 u& }9 |8 Y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# `2 l' o+ R" U2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
$ o1 F+ {" s: ?" ]" _7 p! l4 U3 s: ~+ ~9 E
@express similarity:
: o2 p B1 U/ s+ |/ G表示相同处
7 z, a! ^8 T& h; H1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& ~2 z0 {; W7 e: p6 o8 s% s! g
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father., x! e K0 P a e, @3 A$ [
2 c2 S" |( T# n) t; j
# C, C3 H0 |7 D@That's for sure.# {+ I: }0 s$ p2 b+ Y
我同意你的看法。
) i+ ?+ Z( s; f: V4 O@I've got it!5 j/ a( n0 |1 }5 p
我有一个主意了!
5 @ j# P% u7 X* J' n ^@He's something!8 Q0 ~/ c' S' x1 d
他真了不起!9 }: |& V# x" `6 Z6 _
@Take your time.6 ?* c6 K( q% i! a; w
慢慢来,别急。
) B& X; n5 i+ J7 F7 `1 w8 N@I can't wait.
+ _7 ?* P0 P+ j& p7 a: t我很兴奋。2 X5 }9 _1 I% s( M1 }, z
@That's a neat idea.! N# k: v+ ]5 E' ^ B* g. |
这是个好主意。
^* y$ j& O5 T, B@Look (us) up!6 K% Z: [3 b% H5 a; D
与(我们)联络。7 J( [" l4 Z& R7 k, n8 N& t* b, m
O$ X0 z; L+ e& M i8 D
/ h5 G7 v& D: ^: QFour. m# l8 H% N. M; S' z
1 R+ A/ ^; s& J+ o) n( }+ R
@express a possibility% q5 C4 ~6 N( X( u1 a9 E
表示可能性, l1 t& I e" T' R# b0 G
1. I could work out in your class ...
9 _/ c; \+ v" w1 s. n2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# B6 R0 q' U6 L2 ^9 Z4 Z3. I could find a way out of the jungle.4 |5 x4 @) p# c/ N
4. I could swim to the ship.
& Y0 z" }0 [$ S1 P4 I# R0 f8 ~2 f( E/ U! d% G
@say something is easy$ l: P+ w7 U! ^& L3 `4 k+ Q1 ]7 x
说事情容易 }; E6 `+ F0 h" b
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! z7 d6 i( D% w
B: No problem.. V) \2 C/ b( X( w
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
# O6 Y" b& S. |0 Z% YB: Yes, it's a snap.
0 O$ a! j6 y9 }% P9 j3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ U+ P% x* S, R- r @! FB: Yes, no sweat.. a0 J( w1 f- z) `5 j0 L/ ^
4. A: Can you lift the box?
. J( F, R8 v1 Q3 I$ W6 `B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
" @% `9 G0 b2 b/ z, O+ M, t7 r+ u
@say something is difficult9 O. ]6 D8 ?# J# k
说事情困难
& [& l Y/ Q% M) [% R8 B1. A: Is computer programming easy?
4 f" _6 E$ Y; a$ {' W5 m0 jB: No, it's rough.
' k$ Z) Z9 u( l6 ?) l4 {2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! s1 J4 a9 N8 C' f) j9 g; dB: Very difficult. It's tough.( S0 a0 A1 e6 o+ S1 F2 g
1 u2 K1 J t' m! P4 c! F
@express certainty/ \* f& I) [+ z5 ?+ o) h
表示肯定
2 k. E! f: c$ O8 B! ^9 v9 \1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?+ I+ ?) ^9 ?( X6 L
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
$ c6 ]$ K' `2 h" s2 i& f5 Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 u, U! K! e) v3. I bet I can win the competition.% o3 f( f& z: ^$ h( `1 q# j
@say to telephone someone
) P8 w3 L$ X; E4 m说打电话给某人- K$ q+ _; e0 f4 v9 J p
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- i9 r2 y4 R% t% T: LB: Give him a call.
& V9 K$ a* R1 O$ U2 m2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 x/ }4 Y2 |' C0 Z! i$ T" G& G
now?
% s8 l' B( c; R c6 f8 i9 k* lB: Call him.$ ?7 n, K1 D, O6 z8 U- I
9 T7 {" s) s$ s! }- U. v: v, z
@say you are leaving for a place
1 a) d/ B+ f* H7 I3 X说自己正要出发- q! V, d0 l+ w1 d% Y2 w1 k% \
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 g; A; r! P# ?. U& \7 t& U( L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.& S2 ^$ s+ v, P; N: L* [6 x
2. A: Be here at ten.+ u* i" w: y: @
B: I'm on my way over./ v1 y7 W1 i6 J4 |' @
0 u* l o% ~. \5 Z
$ x5 i# Y% m( e0 }' L6 N@remind someone about something3 r2 \8 U1 {, J, B4 A/ }
提醒对方$ B% K J% n; j7 x
1. And that includes Susan.8 A9 _ S4 {5 s; P6 \
2. And that includes the transportation fee.' t w& Q, Q- t2 `) `' T9 ?* L
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
# {$ S* v+ j; B) HB: Don't you forget.
7 n) n% g5 |9 J% N7 _5 T0 T' [# k! i$ y" C( m
@say something is arranged
# [% W, A. y j) s4 M2 D) L1 A- `$ `说事情安排妥了
" {- |7 o u7 ~8 |/ @ V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?5 {. @* [+ G B$ S2 t* x2 m9 ^/ A1 F4 W
B: Yes, it's all set.- V) ]' J. b4 j, I& R# s
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 Q2 A% T- n# @' q4 x2 H! Z% R
B: Yes, it's all set.- n) B! G6 O$ A( ~
2 M8 a2 E! T) E. E* `@ask about someone's job7 C, Z2 v6 E- r: X- B1 W
询问对方职业% s+ E! C8 G4 d0 G. j7 J* f
1. A: What do you do for a living?
& S) m6 C# [" }" p4 Q# eB: I'm a journalist.
8 O. _6 d: j" R1 j) m2. A: What's your occupation?2 _5 I+ ^$ M: ]) v! s) K" K) q+ o! G
B: I'm a teacher.( j, M Z; \4 J/ |$ s
3. A: What do you do by trade?5 M5 ?* ]3 U, j, f* q5 t7 W
B: I'm an engineer.
) a# J5 ?/ m6 ?& r; x3 P6 B4 x7 o6 ?& l- W/ e K
@make a suggestion
% o* D6 G) S* ?2 P' B9 `提出建议0 V: ]/ H2 s+ ~0 F6 \# z) O2 `
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) P7 H# @ ?- c. s' K6 f) j0 `4 [# y2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 f0 v# g0 S% V* P9 g
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?% S0 S0 X1 E' @# o. S3 b4 X9 t
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 x1 d; r; t6 {' e) j& x5. How about today?! x2 Z- s+ M4 p
6. How about Saturday evening?$ d2 s" j/ K$ P4 B9 E0 ~# l
7. How about next Friday?
% s" C2 M6 G9 y; @9 Q; j, z$ r7 [/ r8 Y" w1 | \
@propose a deal: L3 P* M. v2 T/ H
提出交易条件6 n) o+ S6 Z, L7 R3 B/ ~- _
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
8 A+ z) @- T, c' Q& c2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
! _8 o/ o- r, T k. F3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.2 B) n+ s; x% G3 R9 ?
/ _5 D" t% d0 `! e1 w* l* S. t; E
@persuade someone1 J# R0 {. g0 A9 A
说服对方
$ U2 c5 J, |/ I# ]: I1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: `1 d1 k3 ^7 w6 B2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?- c+ p5 w0 Z3 g/ F2 v
3. Don't you think it would save time?
+ L+ i6 B) O2 w0 Z. ^! Y, \* ^8 m- r
@introduce an explanation# ~" t; r* l/ s q# S1 {! M
引出解释' o, d9 ]7 p1 W0 Z
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.! l) ^, t$ i7 A# O2 ^/ ]/ n
' j% t+ q- H' T, z4 S! L- E@react to news you expected# h z }2 \3 e- M" P( q6 v: a
回应盼望已久的消息' b* ?. {" V4 }1 S; Z( R# r% x
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 ~. V+ R" D! G& U7 P7 XB: I knew it!
3 ~/ [8 K; Y, [3 G( ]2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
. ] Q# n% w( W4 q+ SB: I knew it!' ^; l' n2 N6 G7 P0 L
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.3 x- J3 u' [. X3 h( ]% }3 @
B: I knew it!
6 x/ ^) J- r$ Y1 O B: n }! e' ~6 z. V u. h2 k* |0 x
@remind someone
: A; N2 O0 m% C7 B; j2 s9 N提醒对方3 C; r% x) H2 `7 Q0 P. P5 ? ?; e
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; ]- T8 T' `! a4 R* R2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...0 b: B: @0 B" s3 o- l1 V. z
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# R* M/ Q/ N7 }: h- u( H, Q5 ]2 q* j" ?- P
@say you're enjoying something
! \! u) ~4 h0 X. j' C, U说自己喜爱某事9 L" Q3 N+ @" f: @8 @6 C3 Q) C
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) V/ O' ~& t) S1 U" K3 `
B: This is fun. How interesting!! }6 O1 e2 A7 |) {8 M$ S
2. A: One, two, three, go ...: z. f2 A5 q9 J8 c! r, O3 I
B: This is fun.
8 w ~- O- R8 p! c. k
S, d3 _1 }5 ^5 A; F _' D1 U! W@threaten or warn someone+ b1 J. S8 y( `. T( d1 w' _
威胁或警告对方
% t5 s. p4 W/ F0 o1. A: It's easy to do this.
( A/ S' g: s6 }' O" p" R/ WB: Just wait.
; \. Y7 P! ?6 S- o g$ x2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
: U& I' ^9 _: p3 yB: Just wait.
* }, Q5 B B3 E& {" l; i t3. A: This job is quite exciting.$ z7 V8 A, n9 O) ~3 j$ T
B: Just wait.# R! R7 O+ M7 \4 x' M$ ~: T
9 l: h0 L5 O% M6 {@say something is finished
6 {6 x/ s, A% H( O说事情已完毕
5 _3 w: r/ W; B9 I* \& s, N1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.$ }1 X& Z* l" @ y
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
* M; d6 o1 ~, P5 {3 Y7 }1 x `3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.! w9 j/ o9 A8 N) f- V+ f
5 W# Y5 m, T( P4 T: K
8 E+ K6 } c4 W, p5 G# B' w! H& j7 k# G
* C6 k" @# G6 T% H' X7 p, O@It's a snap.; j" ~5 l/ E1 M1 O. X/ E6 ?
太简单了,毫无问题。0 Z" D8 m9 R& B2 o* k9 e1 M
@No sweat.% `% J) T% c* s9 q+ g0 @; ]' x7 l
简单,绝无问题。
% m- E$ U+ t& S+ K$ R@You want to bet?
) m6 ]( c' E z4 ]. `9 ?9 ]% O0 d你想打赌?
& c% Y6 [4 ^3 T- i" K: {* Z: p" V' y( g@Nope.3 V5 u7 M, ?; {/ E2 Q. ~
不,没有。 e% [* b" P( O7 _( [
@Anytime.+ r( `, O; |/ J5 m0 M9 e
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。 f8 X. A; V1 T0 s& T
@You are kidding!7 H& _' z6 U M6 h: c2 \5 ?
你在开玩笑吧!
! A$ E* U/ J. u& f9 A2 Q1 D! P4 K b7 J@You think so?8 n: i- I, _$ h+ K- e
你这样认为?5 ~, q9 N4 U) x. o$ ~ u' v
@I'm on my way over.% R# p/ z( Q2 J6 u, q/ N6 a/ Z
我马上就来。& X7 H, u& v% C: N
@It's a piece of cake." {. E3 `+ M$ D1 [8 D0 ]3 b' B& ?
毫不费力。
3 N. k4 x% o: H# H) Y) N# |@You are in great shape.* B5 N0 f: W5 U5 l/ r" V2 |2 \5 V
你的身体很好。 |
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