 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One1 I# N7 l% i7 s# E
g$ j& U: L) H5 V@introduce yourself [6 c# |# [( ]
自我介绍
+ j% Z* ^7 ]0 @ ?+ ^1. My name is Mary Grove./ {% i, T( t) b# h
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
- H7 _8 `! g: C' i- h3. I'm Bill Speaks.
8 O. f6 b4 r4 s7 Z6 u) p7 W4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission5 R# q3 K- T$ r% C% P7 e3 o. o
征求同意
$ ?6 k2 ]' e+ ]! ^& S1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?. r) r9 Q k8 [! O, F0 D8 n
2. May I sit here?
' k7 {: d+ I* P3 g3. May I use your bathroom?
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) y* q; R, S7 ~! f; ]2 T3 f* x@introduce a conversation
- g. i; R% k1 c" e2 p+ I9 P引出话题
7 [0 h8 h: q4 {8 n+ D* @ e1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed. F$ }) X3 |3 S. }! }3 F5 E$ k
2. By the way, my sister has got married.1 U+ g9 S: v, K1 I
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone2 O0 Y" c' J+ ]% d1 @4 O
向人道谢& \+ a& u6 I) t; z0 [6 d" N5 k
1. - Use my bike, please.
" w+ P7 ~; i a5 Y/ n a( ?) r- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 z% y# H' J/ `, T( Y4 J
2. - Laura, your phone call.
' M" J; ^2 W" t W. M4 F9 }5 ]/ d- Thank you.1 b% m* O6 a$ a# a7 e
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.: V' R. R/ R/ W' [ Q# {/ t
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@respond to someone thanking you
8 E7 G$ u) U. n( l" N( [. @回答别人的道谢
8 _& o4 z; n, o* }( v4 }% L1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket. n4 E6 ], ?! S" T
- Oh, my pleasure.# `/ T/ W7 s2 r3 e; ^3 C, x
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 ~/ ^( t: j! l3 ]7 {# i/ v% n- You're welcome.
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+ O i7 W$ U1 M@start talking to stranger
" v0 t w! S: m1 v b: H与陌生人攀谈. n; ?: |5 C4 e% ?" a
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?6 Y* ~6 S/ y, ]' r- c0 Y
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
9 t4 r4 s9 C1 `5 w5 ]+ x% M3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?; S- k3 W/ `( c5 d: _" V% V7 [
% s( ?, U8 i6 `1 Z# K6 @0 L@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time' ~+ L+ O( I" G! i+ {, M- S; v
首次见面后道别, K2 ~) C9 y# f2 x+ ^
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
2 L( g& f' r1 i8 W- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
t. i, V6 z7 v& v5 g# \2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
, ]: U. `% N6 X7 d7 d- a- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% B/ |+ M( S ^5 R
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@describe something- g: C: I. | X: z+ P. n
描述事、物/ ^& `2 i$ C3 H& M% n! T1 f \9 I7 n
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, c( F3 O: x! Q5 {; Y m( o2 . This is a brown metal box.7 n' H, E6 `6 R/ N- |) f+ m# T
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' Z6 N( t; _. ~
1 E- y8 W' A7 H( o) Z3 j% F@compliment someone
9 h9 M: Z" C" d+ m6 j) ?2 s赞美别人
7 p( Z* N1 H" e: N+ W8 k. ^+ S1 . I think it looks terrific on you.+ n: y, D4 e- a
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
, {9 }) K* U% P9 r! q* P3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
# w: ?! u5 w: g4 S$ `提出建议1 V# X" _" ^3 V7 x0 a. W
1. Try this sweater. F% ]3 n( V" u$ h. ^& G6 d# z
2. Try the blue one.
4 G/ ^% X( H% _: _0 q3. How about green?
1 o, e8 r" h4 q3 i4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?. o' p$ F( `1 D" A% f' H4 L
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@apologize
: G. t! I1 C+ S道歉3 S; M2 j1 E. c
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& v6 `$ J& g1 y1 B8 y6 l7 D/ v4 ~
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
0 a2 K) O/ T# r# h: k. I t9 s3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. e# }( t& o' u( fB : I'm really sorry.0 F2 p. V; p* j& o$ E( N+ f
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?; R0 A; i& J, V2 c
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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# ^! M& j3 P' X! q2 t0 s$ q' S@ask for help. K7 i- f9 b% z5 @/ a$ X
请求协助, d; @1 ~( u+ ^$ B1 L; m
1. Can you help me?$ |- k6 w h/ C( q, X0 _
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
2 }) G, A* a4 b* `# r/ N" V@reassure someone
# U9 c' s. R: R6 `" }4 l; l为人打气. O) |1 T# m, ^ O/ P
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.2 w3 J z! F5 b$ y/ f
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ e, X' J1 B! y, n; V
l. Y# R; g1 }' }6 V+ {@ask if someone found something8 V8 G; P* K% z, V
询问别人是否捡到东西0 C4 F+ X4 z4 j
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?8 X* l0 h( k) j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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3 s5 K" q8 Q' Z5 r' M5 l@introduce someone' X6 G Z$ Y! K: | `4 B9 A0 p( b
介绍别人! X: v' a7 C/ E/ }& }! _/ A
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
9 A( `. `3 n) Z' a/ h) r& W8 \2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction5 X# P6 ^9 o* J% K2 F- z x
介绍后回答- ]6 U3 q& y, x" f
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
3 c% }( |" I+ k4 }- G' F2 y* P% y) bB: How do you do?* \) |5 H4 t) R
A: This is my brother Jim.( L: e4 z% f. s: [4 R5 F+ V, C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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) l1 k1 V h" D/ X@correct yourself# K' h4 o+ F* b, n6 Y& s
改正言辞错误
f: R' p6 n$ A' T! _6 Y: w6 J1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." o6 }# x6 U# p( \
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
/ l3 o; m: n9 N9 TB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...+ x9 M5 D2 V3 B) C
8 l1 i) `6 ]7 i1 W$ Z7 a% x; q@offer
5 I$ P: J+ T9 ?+ O( O# B# V善意帮忙
" _6 s0 X6 o( S2 i' y) `1. Would you like something to eat?
& [6 O4 B! P' w. A, o, c2. Can I drive you home?
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- y K3 h/ k1 j4 e3 y0 J@thank someone
. s1 v* G5 R* \/ `; |9 y& r向人道谢$ d- l5 ~3 f$ x8 ?/ l
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
. Q- H* P$ Y0 n; {0 v" L* p' H1 j5 E9 }2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 D4 K& Q, G& w& ?' I: z6 a
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@respond to thanks3 Q5 d$ h8 t& O5 J4 I
回答别人的道谢
; h6 ?! W0 \- S' Z0 w ]% Y7 R1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% Q, i, v% `4 j e( ^1 u
B: Oh. It was no trouble.) |' B1 p8 D$ ?/ n' i) H
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@accept an offer; ?3 N2 l# J. S _9 d
接受别人好意0 X. ]2 k6 b% ?/ j0 ^* g1 W
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. v7 Z* L' | ?5 q* s
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
% s( n6 U9 q+ F& c4 Z5 mA: Would you like something to drink?3 R6 C, L! z+ [6 W! b( r0 z
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.2 o2 g4 O: R5 k) u0 W9 B
7 c% P0 l! l- {1 F- t@refuse to offer
3 s( |& i5 a6 M* c婉拒别人好意1 S; y; S) s+ F# ^' V ~# b
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
$ M4 U& v+ U& ]4 J+ |. [6 AB: No, thanks.# K+ U3 U$ y+ _, m9 N
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" t+ n2 q( X8 } I+ g; xB: No, thanks. I can manage them
, W4 `# o% [) I4 ]myself.
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@Here they are.
% V: V8 s4 U$ p% N; B就在这里。
" V. G+ B! g) w- u& C@The traffic is very heavy.
|& `) D; j$ M7 \交通非常拥挤。- O# s, x3 k" m0 k# l V6 [' d2 m
@Me, too.- S1 q8 s2 u0 U# E5 y$ y" X1 Q9 c
我也要。5 B4 `9 m( j3 S
@Take it easy.+ w! d9 F7 s/ [6 p5 y% l! H% U
别紧张。
! O4 U& O$ Z& T) Y7 ]@You really saved the day for me.
6 s7 H u" ~9 N, `7 e# z8 y你真的帮了我大忙。6 T2 {2 `6 c' Z
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Two% B& _8 W! A' ^" _5 |! c$ y5 S" E& P
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@ask for help
" ]; q5 Q" `/ W请求协助4 w: q& I2 [' h. ]5 q# s0 R
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?* Z2 G" z; b. u
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
* z; b7 h0 w4 ]' ^% z6 S" |2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( X4 D: y7 q$ b& L! F; b# a
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met/ m1 _6 @- x% Y, s
见面人士道别
; ^3 c& j3 K! X7 h/ }9 [2 G/ V" T0 Z1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
" O# ^) \ s; }. O/ w: M& fF: See you later. Have a good time./ r* a* {! h) I U
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.! J$ R3 }) c. o/ J- v
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize3 K% A+ y8 ]% ?8 }
致歉- l* U; r4 o+ ^/ {. E" m; D3 J- h
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.4 S6 \4 }. G- {; ~, K: x: J
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.5 \. c+ ^) R9 ~% B0 u3 q: w6 I4 L8 e
1 Y' Z" Y; r o( t8 E@give directions
3 G% ~0 N6 g3 Q# [5 u5 y0 M指路$ M* }. M" Y/ v% x, ?9 K
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
3 ~) O- |$ B: SM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 e) J4 Q" e) e& g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
( E8 @, |4 B% G# V8 ~3 _ @' u hM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left." }5 c% c6 w. Q
9 k7 G, r4 G& Z4 V, ]; k@make excuses
5 q& \2 o$ T1 h' F. d辩解
+ \8 w: R! Y. Q2 Z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 o& Y8 Z3 }3 b2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.! k& d0 ]/ ^3 }' [/ z$ H( `8 s
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@accept an apology! y, s- x. y) w% N( l0 c
接受$ w O2 M9 o) f4 M! l! M
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
, j& [7 m* L# h' ] w2 u2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: i1 X- F8 K4 v
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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& v7 R& _- `! T' P, M1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
. n6 h$ [1 v5 X2 Z, j, \9 q2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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$ @$ h4 X# @7 Q$ C5 Z1 r4 v0 y' _@accept a gift
6 W: S& P; }' y1 h接受礼物3 j1 {- ^% L& S" I; W" Z: W
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.' ^+ K. c" g! p2 l/ L
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
' r) i$ ]1 b- ]点菜或点饮料7 J0 y |% k+ M$ v
1. F: What would you like to eat?+ _. F) V# _' `. S f
M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ O3 j- v9 i. S$ N n+ q2. F: Would you like something to drink?2 G. V. ?" z8 V6 J5 t
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?, U0 r7 I! t: m
8 F A# t3 p) c( P$ B$ N4 k$ X+ J@make a suggestion
$ Z/ L2 w8 J3 H* y# [& f提出建议 e3 S) E- G# w2 g9 Z9 A- K4 f
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( s; F: c8 F' v( V1 w1 R
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 c& H1 E. `3 @3 O( W. _! h; n
) y; A2 x4 I) o: Z. A@greet someone7 D7 M* Z: o& b1 z2 o7 j: j! ?
欢迎3 i6 e! v8 Q* M' H( O: P% ^
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
3 l5 B; G8 w0 {1 G, `2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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; U+ b) l/ L9 r, p/ H@ask about someone's job
7 \2 F+ I1 m7 B W: b7 v, P/ ^问别人的职业
0 _7 t0 G7 W) S1. F: What do you do?
9 y1 A" k: c' q2 {; cM: I'm a dentist.
1 F9 M" ^( \9 Z7 k! h& u2. F: May I know your job?
( c \2 l0 L& f1 r u3 GM: I'm a journalist.8 I" ~. W7 k2 O# }, J# K
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@excuse yourself0 c: j2 f j2 y5 p
请求原谅
( K$ C7 W" L! V; N1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
3 U5 E* Z1 T8 C! m& a" o2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.0 y- b E/ D2 w+ R# y2 A# s' [
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@ask about a problem
; q7 D+ r& g5 u+ F- P询问对方的困难- S* D. o! v( n1 p/ K" m
1. F: What's the matter?+ c% N& S0 }/ N# q7 o/ M- M: K0 K; L
M: My boss wants me to go back to the% y1 I8 p2 [2 R( N: G/ _
company immediately.; f5 b! Q t# H' a$ n
2. F: Is it serious?, T6 b% z5 P- C# y1 W
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
5 d y2 v0 L0 m1 N8 h) Y表示关怀
, }, \% A0 a; ^% V+ c1. F: It's the baby-sitter.3 A0 ^7 X" b0 E7 V7 M' |
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
' R1 \) `! u; g" C$ J: a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying. K( M/ w: \5 v; h
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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. |8 n2 b j% m. O2 F: b@ask about a past event
6 U& v% G6 v' R询问已发生的事情
; v6 k. o" Z- o, V+ Q0 ?1. M: What happened?4 W/ E. V% q0 t- A7 A
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
& |" f3 V) q7 g9 j. r c7 w2. M: What happened?. }' V5 Y2 |7 d9 T# h
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem6 { g# J/ |* i( D4 j* m! ?
询问对方的困难# S9 O. c; @# V
1. M: What's wrong?
6 y6 }3 o& J. B1 M2 P) B7 b; q8 ]8 sF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
! V! E& w. p9 b$ U2. M: What's wrong?
7 ^; Z3 L, y; e# WF: There's no power.2 W. y: h( Q/ m# N* y# T
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@express surprise
5 T) c6 O# X4 s1 u) A% c表示惊讶8 _. A; f4 k N& T" S
1. M: Who's that?( I$ }$ r1 L3 f/ u$ E, _# e: s
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& E; ^9 p3 z+ @% v, Q2 ], E2. M: What's the matter?
: W3 ^$ U W' s j) s5 }; J: iF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 S/ i2 G% p# E
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@leave someone after a date
$ I, [7 ^- [" n1 z7 L# W' F约会后临别说辞( i6 n+ @: d m: h5 U
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.! ?* f1 M3 h: K: ^- k/ k$ L
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
. O1 l/ t1 S* S# _2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# T9 @+ g% V; P' ?F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
# @5 C, C% s+ ^" N8 F为太晚造访致歉
4 \& P" C) z" Z6 p& I1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* S y- C {( Y" H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 O! Y; l4 }* o7 N2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
6 j2 O3 D$ d* a4 y. d `, O$ t2 {F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
% O) k; [0 z x) b8 @4 R@accept an excuse$ I+ K+ p8 j* R* q
接受对方道歉
b7 X1 Q" ]6 E1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.( \/ L( r& l6 R( [0 v
F: Oh, no. Not at all./ Q: D% `$ A# O7 A
Q0 }7 h# g' m6 Y" X, {@invite someone to enter6 ~, H$ d6 q2 F1 i
邀请别人进门 E2 ]& s& a6 z% u* ` ~
1. M: Julia.% e' N% Y. [9 T& A2 G+ N. `& h
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ p5 Y$ P0 J. D" `9 C% H2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
' @4 y4 V1 o& P9 ~* h: b2 I7 tM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.) _0 I8 o! [# [- ?
' S/ X G; o( \5 U6 `9 D' X0 |) u% t@make a promise
8 z/ \& s: h) Q. y3 m" c& D2 `( o7 f许诺
4 g7 F7 H+ ]& S6 M: L% k1 T1. M: I promise I won't leave early.6 K* [9 D9 l) \7 N
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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& E* R3 P0 }! f p+ ~@leave a group of people& G) W# a! f* ^8 O: b
告辞
$ r0 ]5 c8 @. B3 c! J1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
. R3 [" |. a( k! \& {: L' G8 f2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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/ E0 y3 P- N# A4 m4 n/ _. H' D) J@What do you want?0 K( M; E6 W- h5 d9 S/ ?" M: t" |
什么事?
4 p6 }0 {/ t; J" c@After you.8 X* E R h) L' Z. C5 s- z
请先走。% f; E* ?. M# X, H! g/ Q
@I'll take care of everything.8 z" @5 @8 n. q
我会好好照料一切。- Q/ ]$ }3 `/ c2 I
@I'm not complaining.
) c/ c, O* _- Z! U% V我不在意。
5 m, [) Q* X. h# f@I never like that umbrella stand.& e% N; G& @! v5 A
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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1 b1 g% o. R! {7 L }$ x' m/ {
Three
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@express excitement:$ r$ c) \; J5 h3 e9 Q$ E; B8 G
表示兴奋
6 a/ j6 ]: ]2 L5 m/ g, O1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! R: \2 {* d7 [ G2 Y9 y
Oh, I am so excited.
# D1 b' F8 i* G! Y! E5 S. u2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
K) w, U* o% M mReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:+ y8 x# q8 f6 ^6 I! \ p; k
谈论未来特定时间的事
0 R. J& q2 u8 h7 A% @; H1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., a: ^. d: X. A r/ {; c8 J" x. x
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! P) a* ]4 h+ z) Y$ b! Z, [( g# {
% {5 D" \1 {" P7 e- C. b( _+ p! ~@talk about future schedules:" ]( c! H" r0 F; s. m9 g! X7 Y
谈论未来安排
) b! u. @9 }( V% Z4 c( G1. When does he arrive?
" N! m% C: y% h" Z" n2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
' p8 \- C1 S, b, ^4 W5 {/ ?0 ~7 y: _. @' G
@express approval or agreement:
; b) `2 R( I+ q, b- {表示赞同/ } j2 j8 q2 ~0 U/ |9 m, l* V
1. He'll be happy here.
, v3 ^- H) P8 @4 N4 mThat's for true.0 H" k( V( V0 W1 O; N& M0 H! B9 V
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class., J7 Z, R; G; n
That's a neat idea.) S. F; H3 y: P J
+ i: B7 [; ?4 {- |
@express admiration:
# g8 \. E. R2 P$ w1 H- w表示钦佩2 Z# W0 y) X+ {/ |: o
1. He'll get here by himself.& n9 f0 \: h. q" \; W
He's something!
* d: y$ M6 _9 N9 x2. Bob repaired your car." A: |# u& R& p0 M
Oh, he's great.6 X: \) t! g$ i, e( O0 y5 |
# u5 }! V+ T" k. I2 c* y3 [, O* F
@express an opinion or belief:/ J0 V0 s3 E X4 q# K3 }2 B: I
表示意见或信念5 D( }) {" r( l% L
1. I think he will win the next round.' ]' L- X) Y0 I! @5 Q; }
2. I guess it's snowing.% h% j& F) c: c# J4 x( t
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- D: K8 {, N! ~
$ g9 N6 d) y( s2 G+ ]/ O: a* E
@say two people are alike:' Z, j# S. {- C# U! |- L
说两人相似
8 z/ ]5 q; O* ?3 Q. }5 i& B1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
" T8 k( T# W. {3 a5 @$ k! w2. You are another James Bond!& I3 d5 J1 s( x! W+ X( {" o J
& Y& a9 M& r+ R" }
9 U( D6 O4 r1 a
@ask indirectly about something:% m3 l4 _, ]" U1 u3 t& b: S3 H
间接询问. D3 M5 B0 i$ _ R5 o) x: l
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 O4 [& U+ }/ q+ V) |It's locked.9 I: q$ ]3 ?, r0 R o( G8 Z$ k& q
2. We were just wondering about this seat.9 S% y6 c( R0 W
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ k+ j- ~* @! u
' m4 ~. I2 @: I! y@offer help:
n( f% ^* Y+ h `$ l+ @/ w提议协助
( D/ e+ |7 j- p1. Let me help you with this.& l' F9 D' V# \- A1 e+ V
Oh, thank you.; F8 S& q6 i5 z! L8 Q
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
+ X2 N; r+ ?. e1 J& T' n; [/ I' qThank you very much.
' z+ {" ], R) |# o4 @
- u; Q9 X) o! r3 k$ w@ask for help:. N3 ^+ Y) q* n3 A6 D& s
请求协助
6 H0 g2 W, o5 u- X1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( Q6 a6 T4 W6 g* }- q2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: R J. J% b8 s7 d( \9 D) G5 Z0 }0 _ }& u/ t: J3 \+ l, P
@tell someone not to hurry:8 T' J6 h. r1 D# r" A
告诉对方不必急
4 X }3 n7 t! Q. }9 N3 r% {1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ P' {5 J5 v1 z' T6 }- m2 O2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
) J% w' q) C7 c$ Q% v( \Take your time.* ]5 _% O. b: l6 T% }4 Q1 S
. F' |. u8 |. I" G
@express similarities:) x' o5 Z9 r' |/ u o
表示相同、一致
/ j1 q+ @1 u; ^, Q1. I am a journalist.
4 w$ R* j7 h& ?+ v9 _* T, VI am, too.
! m: i: s6 |# J1 v2. I work for the BBC.' e4 C8 U* F4 l: p" s
Oh, I do, too., Q, w X) U0 I+ w2 K
X* Q1 [3 B7 J
@respond to good news:
4 ~+ Z! ]; v( T) v) H, Z" ]道贺
/ Z3 Y, a0 b8 n1. I've got a promotion.: D7 H" V4 h) _8 p) w1 b
Congratulations!8 t6 f' B; {; s
2. I've won a lottery.
1 h' @( F. M8 [8 i# p4 H Q* }Oh, congratulations!8 ]4 N, i4 }' T, D! I- Q7 Z" z
V* w& P: S; N4 ]! c1 f8 t@express excitement about a future event:& N) P6 S9 w0 B
为未来某事兴奋3 v' v: z( i4 a/ m1 [. s- ?. `
1. You said you have family in New York.
$ v9 Q0 a2 R) N$ C8 ?, |You must be excited.
* L* b; p4 k% S& gI can't wait to see them!4 t2 m6 L7 @' ~9 A
2. We will soon land in Rome.
, k; c+ ]; k/ X: v5 R9 q* }: FI can't wait to go there.) u- E4 D( ^+ `7 O) C
% ~( A% `, l/ I2 a@say something doesn't bother someone:, ?( i( c. A# d4 }/ Z
说某人不在乎某事
5 A( p/ ?1 p( [" |0 N6 B1. Some people don't mind being alone.$ s! y' j$ [9 c8 p
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 |+ ?) ?& v1 b e$ [) g- N ~
( ~6 w# y4 e7 d@wish someone a happy visit:4 z7 P( W/ w6 F; K+ F* o0 v6 p
祝对方来访愉快2 w) r7 [& m2 q" ]* U
1. I will be here for about a week.
% v: t) L+ n, W* p5 c% @Have a good stay.
* m8 N$ |- c, s9 T2 Q# D2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 \8 D" n" i) i! z1 l4 S+ n
Thank you.& M; A; {, H/ y
5 ~# n' l; `. C5 c W: h@invite someone to visit you:
9 ^8 R8 X" F. g* U+ ]邀对方来访5 i# I9 c, s: v; m0 ?
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up. x2 a! d$ `$ o* a5 }/ K% ~% f
Thank you, I will.
2 Z# B. `6 Z/ [- l: }: G7 l2. I'll be in Boston next week.
' ~! c5 L% Y! I2 J9 |Oh, it's nice. Please look us up., V" _3 Y* U. ^% b( V; C
( b1 P. U. E! N* F0 O@accept an invitation:! l {0 L& e0 Y0 o6 D
接受邀请; m. G1 h- h. h, ?. ?$ o
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% [. k8 W0 x" @1 u+ kOK. You name the day.
- g# P9 `7 y: m' C2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) ?$ V8 r+ N+ B7 F. ]
evening.
- R6 ^6 |7 G: L% ^2 YFine. You name the restaurant. k3 u) w5 A3 Y7 l
% Y T1 s( P( o9 T4 i& n) J! H@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
9 t5 K- b+ `9 u7 P0 |# y睹物(人)怀旧
; T/ B/ }1 N7 _' u& ?, Z' B' h1. This picture really brings back
" M1 h! ]$ B9 V: smemories.
4 m9 X; S6 Q( V6 l F6 Q3 Z2 l2. This hat really brings back beautiful0 l$ S( \$ \/ G# b' y
memories." g5 m0 q9 c6 y' s0 h6 y: `3 G" ]7 g
. R$ Q8 k" v+ _6 t* i! _9 R
@express regret:
+ k p( i' D% w1 Z. y表示遗憾! M5 G# j9 b) J9 C8 m% [
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 y% k, V8 X; h0 b
She feels bad too, Grandpa.% B& v2 I& ?7 p6 L. O1 S" Y2 B
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
/ w6 O3 H+ b( p) sShe is sorry, too.* `5 |/ N$ ]& u+ s# a
% N4 v/ \ L K1 Z7 W
@say you are pleased to see someone:- H- Y0 q: C0 t; [& i$ P5 s5 i
表示高兴见对方
7 s6 u6 Q( A/ F* O; Z- G3 W1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.5 p2 p3 ?, R. d5 C& d
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.. ^2 ^6 W2 h0 s
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) o' ]3 o3 t! Z- v8 p, L$ V2 t" b, y6 m6 i8 s4 C! t
You're a big girl now.
% a" K7 t% ?' B; z( d3 ~4 Q" e% m0 O, V1 M, P8 D; ~
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
. q* w7 }5 T( Q祝对方睡得好
6 O1 ~4 Y9 J( P( W# w5 J" m6 u1. Good night, Charles.: k( Z( ?" G% @3 n) Z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 O L. R" H. o
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.1 W/ I9 i0 r; z' c: E8 Y: b
1 l, b" S7 S- b, d
@express similarity:' |# B6 x$ F3 f( w
表示相同处
! G3 f3 w4 e3 Y% s1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& X* g+ y% |# |; ~* V% |* R
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 w6 u9 ]5 N+ N, K
9 ?4 U' ^9 L+ p- v7 k8 }
: w! l2 y& f6 [" @2 n@That's for sure.* q! V" I2 B3 Q$ A; h. D$ K/ o( M! v
我同意你的看法。
5 g5 }+ M+ C' ~6 f; T- |@I've got it!* j( m" v! M. H1 O4 S
我有一个主意了!
& X$ [1 f) B" l& P @5 b@He's something!3 Z$ v0 Y( I, I; ]& R1 \4 G7 A2 U7 r
他真了不起!& s+ s O0 o. r$ `# M( c
@Take your time.# \. s& l/ q& @% @/ H/ p9 c
慢慢来,别急。
9 A p: ]5 D2 f( ~$ x@I can't wait.
6 h& `+ x2 T \5 S; t& z我很兴奋。
" s+ a( o* c: k- I@That's a neat idea.
# c- Y5 Z( R& y* z这是个好主意。7 d7 |1 Z# F0 n
@Look (us) up!1 a: w9 B$ t4 J [$ b% U
与(我们)联络。
5 U; Q) u/ W# }! d
$ q8 k# d0 Y9 Y" t: G, C9 P3 d5 o
Four
) x/ p- P2 _; N) s& x% V1 ~% m" O4 A' k
@express a possibility9 u0 Z9 O0 D% S: [8 r4 n4 Y
表示可能性
& q# P7 y% B$ r. [" m6 L1. I could work out in your class ...
) R/ k, ~& j# `' y0 G( A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.3 K; K# S8 N7 ?* o) k
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ Z' N8 Q+ p" [
4. I could swim to the ship.
! r) x! W }3 \) W% Z, p
0 a3 M7 ]) k7 d; l F@say something is easy
* a# _+ d ~1 O& ?9 \. t0 X说事情容易
' g; r/ H* Q/ _# w' U" W, l1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?9 N7 A- O1 v/ K0 w/ p$ c4 x( P
B: No problem.. e" L2 @/ }* K0 W5 [
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?6 g: k( @4 b% O, ?! P5 u8 I
B: Yes, it's a snap.1 Y9 a4 n5 ~7 i: h p# H; T" h
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 K( q1 X' S! B+ a: A- \+ h' JB: Yes, no sweat.
" D6 t7 p8 J- K4. A: Can you lift the box?
: J" k. e2 k) c$ SB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 F3 @+ d% G6 _- `* Y. y2 }+ X! g0 [+ @- h) p- P
@say something is difficult" r* I5 H' q1 F' O7 d
说事情困难
4 F9 k/ g8 R4 B8 P8 W; d1. A: Is computer programming easy?
9 W( l5 o4 P- g2 D" s) r, lB: No, it's rough.
`3 N' K5 x6 W+ ?! m: I" e1 v2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
- a$ q, o% j) H: J) v, E$ o( jB: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 ?/ d% P; z# z; K/ V- ]2 M5 O& j5 c+ P$ b Z, u
@express certainty- f' I; |% {. K- g1 h: T
表示肯定
9 Y1 a/ ]5 r! E% n2 E' X6 h1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. u: V2 l C9 `% vB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.9 c. _* E4 n" a4 a) c0 ]5 N2 U4 L. W H
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
: q1 M( C" m7 Z% [5 w( D, S) q3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 Y! Z' R6 c0 O$ j@say to telephone someone
" ]2 k2 e( x/ l$ w说打电话给某人7 F1 _5 e T( V K6 q+ q; T2 d
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ K% _7 @6 Z% @4 K8 z) ^1 R- c- }& ]
B: Give him a call.
! J1 ?0 j4 Y: d4 _, B2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 h1 y D O$ d nnow?
, p- Y- p4 N; k$ Y$ CB: Call him.. C4 n! h' V9 r1 a( j
# D3 w$ z3 D5 t W; ]# j V! N@say you are leaving for a place
4 \% D2 e0 P2 X9 `2 Z$ v i说自己正要出发. z9 v0 u7 v0 ?& Z) j1 a% ~
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 e8 v, }* c2 g* GB: Oh, I'm on my way over.1 O4 A, |( E) P% ?- M
2. A: Be here at ten.7 ^/ `! P4 M- M4 l' n* h8 W
B: I'm on my way over.
# v* z5 [5 m5 i5 z# p M/ L: h! I8 k9 y; x( A. ~
- o& O1 Y, a3 y+ |@remind someone about something
$ ]- L3 P: Z: J, I提醒对方
% e! d& N/ U( b9 K/ \1. And that includes Susan.3 H& X7 e' W- t
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
% ]2 [$ W/ m/ B5 G1 G4 f( y7 J" _$ D3. A: Don't forget the bet., Z( o% ]: B0 ]; \2 R
B: Don't you forget.
8 s7 o: f. Q5 B! L- o
/ Z5 n, N l$ i+ O3 o@say something is arranged
! I0 L$ ], q; Y6 ~% c9 p' `说事情安排妥了+ i! V1 M4 o Q' \$ V& K! U3 C/ d
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?; R( e [) R8 T( I1 ~' X/ j, Z, r
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ }( P6 g' S# g8 N# v5 P6 l2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?2 ?" \$ ~. u) B, P7 g' b
B: Yes, it's all set.
( N1 d/ B9 |* } u8 q( I& q, V& M8 f9 ]" Y8 o! T
@ask about someone's job8 K- E) Q! I/ S% T
询问对方职业
8 ~" K% }: W% m* g. N1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 f" }. [! f8 w; }6 }% dB: I'm a journalist.
& |( W A2 [9 n# d2. A: What's your occupation?
8 O3 }5 p; [' w, r, [" `$ DB: I'm a teacher.
9 L- x: d! L$ ]5 \) w `3. A: What do you do by trade?
9 t) P/ v; C3 Q v2 B4 r' NB: I'm an engineer.* `- u& U& [6 g7 K V
. Q( J9 {! u3 m( X
@make a suggestion
( a4 E( k! l( m$ n' T, \提出建议
0 ~% Z9 t1 H6 N* j1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?( a3 i4 m, x" W4 M Z3 P: k
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
0 J. |! J8 v* H4 Q3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?5 w( J# r2 c8 q3 v) A( \* \! n
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 Y3 _. C( L4 F/ N4 j5. How about today?
9 t( S) y: P$ r; O* \; g6. How about Saturday evening?
1 U3 o( X# T$ U" X: m' N7. How about next Friday?
7 x5 y6 E8 p) ~$ y4 E" w% `) r. F' f/ l+ W
@propose a deal9 ?, }6 S( h6 K$ `/ Y
提出交易条件
1 ]! z2 v, K" U, M9 i1 E0 h1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
* Z( \+ k# x; q$ S6 K2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.4 i2 x5 l9 m5 H; e$ O7 O! D8 p
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
! w3 B, Z& H, u, K1 t! o1 G, b3 S* e* s$ p3 e
@persuade someone
* ]5 l5 h$ G) Q0 B; U3 J' ?说服对方; u) j9 L* c& b0 r, Y7 o
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?, R; z4 `* H% z
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?2 {1 D" E% p+ C6 ]- l9 G
3. Don't you think it would save time?' z( C$ n4 R: Q2 k) m
# X2 {0 t2 j" D/ p" Y
@introduce an explanation
$ w( |6 L# D9 _2 M引出解释& _# Z; [# {2 \6 s0 @9 Z" T7 Y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& r! A( \6 {2 K# s, C
/ k# j1 `3 a$ {: [$ q@react to news you expected7 t. }& f& f( g8 r7 T3 O3 H
回应盼望已久的消息
' }& ^. S4 L1 h! {; ^& }" J% R1. A: I failed history, Mom.2 f6 e5 H. L! Z4 `: |$ F
B: I knew it!
6 `; `9 l* d" o2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 p- B# s6 v0 x! s
B: I knew it!- @8 W- F2 G! k& |3 ^! n# q# }8 }% ~
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.2 p. I7 H+ Q/ k
B: I knew it!
4 t" K, H7 a8 x+ c
7 q9 L9 I. r& Y! x4 S+ {@remind someone
: T# x, |) i8 U9 R9 R提醒对方
2 n, _9 W4 i8 o# J) h1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.: C$ D4 f" S9 s4 |! k8 W
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...9 Z+ a* g$ A* G1 e9 ?2 y9 g
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
: R$ Q* H; f, L! @6 h: Y% J w+ n% o7 H3 M
@say you're enjoying something/ y0 m! B; l% J5 R
说自己喜爱某事
$ S2 p3 \/ M$ ^/ I# Z' r1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
; o( A$ O% b$ f. m* a' c* ?2 Y% YB: This is fun. How interesting!
, q* e1 \# |- Q b* g2. A: One, two, three, go ...* q7 g- ?) K: e' b- E
B: This is fun.
2 C0 l& c' H- E8 _7 ]! S1 z# u% E: S, f) a
@threaten or warn someone+ H" E- l0 Z- |2 F
威胁或警告对方
$ T; t" k' `' W1 P1. A: It's easy to do this.% v$ L( t$ g: Q @+ j8 ]1 T: u
B: Just wait.
7 m3 y3 Q0 j9 S# t. H2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
$ R2 A0 `3 X6 UB: Just wait.
: n% G6 V$ v* [- C' N, L% ^5 ~3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 J) Y) b4 M4 t/ b4 [: Y3 N! vB: Just wait.
5 h2 J; B8 Q/ A- b }; D
4 k- w. ]5 k% j: r$ j: W" A. ?. g@say something is finished
! M0 C: M+ D3 p& D4 S说事情已完毕
4 g8 S5 m4 O0 g. [) B# p1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.# Y8 Z; d( o* C$ [: t( A* P
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.! Y# n8 H& ?2 m9 p( `6 X
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.) V2 b1 f9 K4 Y
3 P8 _! g \" `( B" H" G2 c0 L; ?. X9 S
4 L+ V8 r% E* A! H( q1 l- S4 R) p" p1 z9 L9 E1 w
@It's a snap.
( c1 P/ w2 Z; x) x+ H' w. q) L太简单了,毫无问题。
& C6 \' G M" u; y/ M@No sweat.3 h, K% C, f1 v- M5 h4 u6 `5 U
简单,绝无问题。* ~# H' z' f) D
@You want to bet?
# I0 p1 V$ u/ I你想打赌?6 H! M( `2 \* ~0 q4 @0 C. R1 j# t% t6 o
@Nope.
8 {* k8 s$ F" ~" q$ N1 d不,没有。
' h: T( I9 B4 ]& e% c/ M# p0 G@Anytime.2 w* e2 q" g/ {/ {( K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
9 ^5 e6 P4 r4 U8 D% N/ {@You are kidding!
( k3 ^+ X! R F; R- X你在开玩笑吧!9 m% [6 J+ `' k/ w
@You think so?
; G' _& A* I8 r. i" G8 M6 s; {/ s你这样认为?. V7 |, E2 d5 j, V
@I'm on my way over.
' w+ ~% [2 b9 T' N9 W. a9 Z& U4 y我马上就来。
8 y& z& ~5 [9 `) u9 @2 A@It's a piece of cake./ D' Q$ [/ L1 B! P9 f
毫不费力。
: K+ B4 U5 _, s7 H1 h1 q@You are in great shape.+ T* R( ?! U$ d3 a3 w: h! v9 k+ i
你的身体很好。 |
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