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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。1 j, K) ?( q* n. m) T

4 I/ G0 @1 P5 r2 T相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
+ S3 Q3 }1 D0 b+ x2 s, z! T0 {另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
- e' L! b8 M6 ]8 B1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?7 }! P( c+ f& x5 Q+ p) u
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
4 T+ W$ u) J. \A: pressure touch. 压力触摸6 W$ E) t' d- Y1 N! a0 T
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid: a+ ^. g' U$ \1 m! z
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色* ^3 M3 ?8 E8 P4 T" s* j) R
A: acid  食用酸
+ t) I- F# F  Q. L8 w3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?! X+ h4 ?; O+ F% p' m1 E# X
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些6 u* I' V6 u( d# C5 j
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。5 T3 k9 v( H4 Q4 ]9 l: z! p9 ]/ w
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with: U* C6 {( A) f- a  c+ H0 A# }
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配' o: m- a- p' |8 ~% [
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
5 `4 X, l  {. Q* P7 s! U! ^5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
3 f! r7 D+ W$ c# b6 E下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
. {6 @5 a- B5 I! r1 cA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
* i# i# z' r0 @2 \+ N# G6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么$ x) ]' U( H5 e" r% O8 e0 M
A:moules.法语青口,海红
3 N+ g' J: y! U6 h% i7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
* B! w' y5 n* T4 J# gA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
& E" l- H) q; E6 l/ G  I1 p8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
. d: v& a( I- H4 a% zA:2 days. 2天
) ]" }: I8 v; X8 s& v* X9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? - S' y9 \- C) t* h9 m5 V  \2 i
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)/ H. h; o: x8 D$ f; q
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes8 G* A: f  E1 S' _. H7 r9 v
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
& z" ~0 ~* P) {; x& ?' f8 B) T10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ q( \( G" b' O& l$ O# eA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.+ D% r- p# Y$ _0 ]: o  M
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内8 z, Z5 B2 D/ y3 v. S
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 z% K* d/ F0 t3 s谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. K4 {* v1 u% m# AA:Medical Health Officer.
' v+ m7 j) B. o9 G医疗卫生官员。3 G0 X/ v- N* n% P- r: ?
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
" N! F/ j8 l* ]  a2 I. T* a健康证的有效时间是多久?; F) w  Y  ~+ s
A:12 months.12个月3 _4 Y* I( n1 Z' T4 P. O! ?
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
% g7 M/ A# l* h% `; f在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么. R, j. f( r, y) p
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
, ~' A9 I! Q8 x4 c! Y# W# W14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is) K! _; g. y% W( G' f8 t
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
+ N! L( }9 G; a* QA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度5 F! i! D( V5 z  M1 _0 y2 @
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
/ E  `' m* ^$ R  E! B+ G用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
7 f) I* f  a5 ^' T/ @3 pA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度# F1 {7 h( _  L$ G
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called# A; g# ^' s- t  G3 J' M, U( a/ v
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)) @: T" r4 @+ ~" R* a
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* [$ u4 l4 W  C# N9 P6 U/ [7 T
17。Wing or Club is considered a2 i$ @+ a; x3 y2 q8 e0 L# n; P& Y
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
% [  l& c/ _" o* n; Z$ E  vA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切% y9 Y: f4 Z" g  v
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种) W' W; ^2 N- p9 ^5 V
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
7 ^* S3 F$ S/ z% x6 v19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
2 u0 H8 C: l0 U+ f0 w一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么6 x, w, {1 B0 Q0 p" K$ `  f
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
# K7 f/ K1 n4 D, R2 b- a0 r和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 I5 `- \; a& M
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
( Q6 E0 l3 n4 |/ }. m: a八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
3 Q6 T" w3 D$ PA:fennel  茴香8 q7 J( J$ E( a- F  n- P2 D2 U2 H
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
1 C8 e8 f# f( v$ D4 E$ W9 [下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子0 J+ U; s/ v2 ]2 g3 v9 l$ b
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
3 z: h+ J% G# l9 T22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice$ `1 l" q6 o. B& v
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
0 Q, L" h) q- \1 Z& ~9 B& ?A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
# K8 v+ f# z$ W; M23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to' `  y& g9 K+ A: _# d2 e* l7 I5 f
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
: D  X, j6 X9 H4 U! oA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
5 y& m3 o0 ?: P( c2 h2 F防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: o5 b- F$ m5 \( i3 W% W24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?' U5 _. v3 ?% E0 n2 }7 Y" }: Q
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)) N  D* d+ g3 h8 p
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
# ~5 I& B; a5 J. b: |http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml8 V4 @: e, r' a/ D* z

) k! B* a+ V6 H25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. p/ c: g, T) \下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
7 ]- {. J# o+ g) t8 c+ [A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。3 T3 L% z5 a# {$ d3 T' S" \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:; A6 G+ f4 _; a& e2 Z: t
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食" I" e1 t+ k, z# R
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
( x1 X2 D5 m$ B  b# d6 v( U3 y1 F  k+ F( M2 A
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:3 X2 S- w! O, h
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。7 W& Q2 D  B4 K, z* n
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 T: w9 b: G. c( L  d6 w
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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% y5 d) M- R; |# ~28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:% K$ T: X  z; V8 t1 b) D  \+ m
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
# n% X; i' m; I, D7 a; aA:Tournant   图尔南
1 @0 r, Y+ ^  h  A2 K
  x1 e+ c$ i; s# Y' x' ~3 w1 U! k' F29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ {$ B" E# |$ F& ~8 N( z" q2 @( `葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:  Z4 O, Z) D# l& {$ P' h
A: Sommelier 侍酒师+ J& ~( t* f* c, j$ T
: q1 e( z) @3 c' h6 Z* `
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:8 A8 x5 {# A) N9 u# M
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子' A6 r8 m% N/ Y
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
) N* X9 M( q# i7 C3 l  j; a: R# K$ C6 n5 r+ p; A$ H! `
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
+ T( U& z1 G7 }( W根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:5 G5 {* b6 @% t7 H8 l* }
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
: D' o- @, ]' u* ]% g( Z6 V  u8 e3 f/ {( i1 u' k" J3 ?
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
& o3 E8 M5 V% x; q4 b' u. ]7 j* `* z所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; o  s- A; h* I, w6 \( q. M( D
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
: ?% Z; z) f" _8 Z* {0 W/ O# w5 _0 G. T' @1 N+ ?% Y, Z" t, U; {
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?3 D6 K% p) }- g/ ^# N! i
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?. H7 R$ m& I- Q* q9 F: V# L1 i
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
) x, z( l& i9 v4 \; a( @6 i9 _食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
. O) S) e3 J. F( |7 r
6 x; t5 j8 \1 G! v, |  }34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?% v/ S5 \$ R# f+ N2 Y4 P; ?0 X. H/ a
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
3 Z) ^' e4 S, w8 z6 F( B$ `A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
- X1 x% ~( h& w+ g8 l
. F3 j( M: F# M6 L+ Y; Z. ?35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:* t9 o, T7 ]& B2 ^* W' T
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么! h2 N2 H  `. I+ L
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
" y/ n: _( S9 B. y下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
$ E, e$ @  D4 n& ~! SA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表/ w% l: g" e. H: p0 S# q5 h2 P

3 x; I5 E# A* L37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. ?* @  u7 M* Q+ ^' }' n( ?7 O! J加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
5 w: ~' u% i1 q: Q6 q0 jA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
$ w* O& f1 G$ d" R8 ^" w- o
: V  G! E. Z" ?7 ?( N38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?5 {6 s) B3 ?4 I. `5 W
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?. q' A1 X' P( _+ a# s0 y7 h" Y
A:Unit cost 单位成本
' K( I( n. B- c) U: s- Z, A
/ f7 b/ h7 J9 e, K39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
; H: j8 v3 B; z从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么1 O* v& C0 `* o) H- ]
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- T* X- Y+ R% B% i, A% e( d6 X3 @

. A) K$ X8 s( @" e/ o) C  e# K5 T$ U40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:/ i5 I) U% f% {3 E; J; z3 _! T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么* r+ X: v: i- M0 W( i
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存6 V) g! Y8 L$ t8 u
" m3 Q/ w5 E: c
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?2 t% b/ B) k) m1 F, O
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?8 _7 H6 r7 Q+ A  A. Q3 T3 N) F5 a
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出; Z, x7 x$ N2 J* K

8 R2 ]' E1 `! k42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
7 r$ ]" x8 {4 B2 \5 t6 g) H下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?4 d9 k" O5 ~* j% O- r0 P
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀# S  b1 Y) R% N9 `) g+ f
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird0 l* H/ F3 O6 p+ N" N# _
# ]5 `% S9 t% f- C: y  U/ G
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?6 ~" C, X$ r' O* V3 W. q
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
" B# c. G0 u' o: Q; JA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度: r: t1 D2 l1 z/ H% f8 }

' t, x: s3 R: m+ t$ a: n" N44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?( t( X5 T+ y! `
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
1 D  o. p) k! `# QA:Cast iron 铸铁
, K6 g  [, ~1 Q2 J9 i$ r( b
, ]' B2 v. X$ ^# ^2 U45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
" B' F6 J. @: i哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?. c; n8 q2 s% f; r3 g
A:Food processor 食品加工机5 I3 m1 b! h0 W! q. z2 K( h
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  J* B9 j( l& W$ v" h3 b- S
3 a& \) {$ P' L" v; z/ g
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 M1 Q& @. [; ~% \  Q, A4 j下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
0 Q  f6 ~1 {5 L* j" [A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
0 ]6 A& T% r" e0 l( p1 ~, [# G9 }; k2 w; c5 U( K! j; L
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
: y' s, J. y8 B  j把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?* X4 U/ @2 c+ e# o* \
A:RondellES % H. N7 R' A6 V% y4 H7 n. t. C. ^0 u
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
* O1 l6 X* f' G% i7 b6 S: O, |4 ^+ F! M- |: W  L
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
! _( L7 i- J+ L9 m2 w& f' h下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?- e. C2 Z2 R# b
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm. Q3 m6 `( T& U7 u/ k6 Q
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?/ @& s! V3 Z0 o" Z3 `
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
* [% `5 Y. J' q6 d2 GA:Gaufrette 4 |/ x3 P* P0 A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
& t2 e8 H- B+ Smandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% E5 v5 [0 ~) V+ Y9 IGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 c/ Q" I- e. c$ `4 u6 Q% B+ u2 N( k; n9 ~
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
5 @' H2 b3 ^" i* ~下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
. c4 N3 F; n) O  d1 g( x- \& @A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
" f1 @/ r, [4 }8 g  q5 qhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx; i* k, O3 N1 `) h' |! ^% L
" X  w" d7 ?. I3 A
60.Allspice is made from:) E+ _) a. E" i
多香果,  多香果香料是什么! Y+ u) K6 d2 ]8 |, U
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
% o1 u; i" I# a1 ^8 R' U# J6 fA:A dried berry 干浆果
$ E( f7 u" G- s) q  f6 o/ Y' D8 A
2 o/ S8 F' _  j- h, q61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?" [! b" I3 q$ }0 J/ N
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?; _# j$ ^( _7 @$ W6 u/ Y; _
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 ?$ z* i$ _5 [/ u, b# \A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香+ c5 x0 F5 `  @) o5 k
# ~& C/ u) F5 q9 Q& R+ o
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?# r0 w1 k6 H& T7 m& x
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?- O; h) M1 T0 b, f
A:Wasabi 日本辣根( ^3 P3 p3 y: c8 N9 f5 S' [  D
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* h" _$ I1 h" G% Y- S, k( A; ~) K* V在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:4 g$ W: W2 {/ a
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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, U# z( d$ R4 r7 O4 I/ y* ]9 Q3 @; O64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?( M$ r( @+ l0 [. L
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
! c' b2 v# }+ m6 m0 g, l* lA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
; t9 C' x0 j* ^4 R" ^A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
% _8 I1 d2 r3 R' ^+ J6 q+ m1 r  b$ G* P, z
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing2 ^" ~  m- d3 s$ k. c, e' w3 C- h
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的1 X, c; Q& l9 w. A3 A! ?* S" P7 C
A:60% of the water 60%的水5 b+ ]9 S3 {' T* n! Z$ Y
; n2 g4 T" {' R2 p
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
  e+ V* B7 {4 m+ Q1 h! z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 t! u8 O" ]' q! f- `7 c2 D9 U
A:Convection 对流
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( P2 Q4 O$ Y. z& b2 W2 B68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
0 H* p5 e; s$ a- C- WA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 P& y0 }, D# Q8 u4 }2 U, [A:Braising 烤, S5 z7 e0 ^  v0 J" u9 ?/ `4 d% W

2 W8 d" p" k- q  Y. k70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
0 |# {! e2 L0 K6 p% H) hA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' J/ ?4 s5 z  W6 x+ n/ ^
A:Fumet 原汁
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1 z4 J, X$ b3 P5 x6 o' v! S72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# N' H$ A7 I! C  _
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
- S& Q4 W# a' |' m" y- W下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
% B2 w: X5 j  G3 v" f* OA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作( \4 K8 V: m% d- V

4 ~6 O" T/ `% h, t74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  k: B0 V  D5 q) j* E2 s* O, j, l% H
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  T0 W2 |; }7 A# o. _: V$ }: ehttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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