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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。( Y; G7 `- S! c4 Y! X- J

& ]1 [! a+ b5 e6 X相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
. V7 t% w2 T3 o, D, N6 ?6 I4 e4 e0 w另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题- [) x4 t& U' J! R- ^
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- y9 k1 V" V: o% ~! e( l5 I6 `
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
1 I) p9 o1 y) u/ o5 hA: pressure touch. 压力触摸7 V! w+ U% ~5 {4 Y! m
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
# H3 U! ]' c! w: m防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色: H5 p  G! F; E3 \0 x9 k+ t
A: acid  食用酸- b5 @8 \+ f; |
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
! v: T) j( O$ e3 R% z蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
; K/ L6 [! B$ e" o' QA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。+ s- J# g& {5 O/ W7 o* |
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" g( R$ i3 N6 X花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
" ?. @4 \/ a6 B& M) V* D8 Q$ fA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 s) ?" ~8 T3 Q7 E+ p% S! D) w
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
! i0 b4 H' X) i9 t$ T  t: t下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??): f- i% T4 |& r2 ~3 y
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。' X7 S  J: Q  [2 m0 ~
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么6 ^" l7 f% J% K
A:moules.法语青口,海红
7 x  v9 ~  m: j) A% T# V7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
6 T- s0 b, p4 P' pA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ o5 l: j" l. ?+ v: n# Z* u+ f# T
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' E3 U: D* B+ v6 g; r( V: U! J
A:2 days. 2天
) W6 n: h" ~: l* C$ y% d9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
0 v  K. J' h9 S! o; }, S( V8 j炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)  J( \. i# [7 f7 O: J+ F
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes$ i# f$ F: a0 B4 O$ L
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )$ C: d, [# w) y" h
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?8 K! F. [. ^' J: n# B$ A% @
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.5 [: Z+ y2 \" z- c( j6 X
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
7 Z3 y: L: C6 c% \11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
/ A. i- c$ J) @8 r6 [8 [谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。; {+ i; p# B( [; Q! U% L. N
A:Medical Health Officer.
& }5 Y2 l! h! R! c& y7 V7 f医疗卫生官员。/ M% F& @6 D, V. G2 a! B6 `/ v
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
: a5 z# q- T+ L9 L) Z, w健康证的有效时间是多久?) e9 R# i' I: w/ B2 R0 \8 {
A:12 months.12个月& H4 ^- E3 y) K) _
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
) P. H% y8 }4 I/ B( Y在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
6 E7 z  ~0 q6 \1 |5 h0 NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
: ?; |) H* ?; N7 Y/ D8 j+ C14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is8 S( T  W0 t4 i
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?  p0 s  \, U0 w2 R6 _: }" ~
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度$ P9 E2 K: q% k" Q4 u/ m4 Z" A
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% }0 Q% ^5 e& J
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
$ O( I0 j( E( mA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度8 G) H( Y9 E3 \# L$ D
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called+ J, G+ ~" e! T# d2 l! u- b" U6 ^9 n
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)$ _7 T7 f5 f: N! w8 w
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解) A3 p9 w8 B! }; K
17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 w$ |& h8 L1 H$ U翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ b4 O/ k) |' w) t! w6 z( I
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切* C! j4 h! I6 ~! m+ h! o; l
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种9 P/ Q% s. n" Q9 S% q7 ?
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切% V" S' e: f( G: V- m- g9 N6 W9 ]
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain/ M& {1 f, s4 q
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
, O" ^& E* ~6 d" ?. m, i4 Q, D- @A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* T' P9 D" U; h2 Y" h4 e3 W& Y" j和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
! ~+ ^) X' Z8 Q5 \  Q& M20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
6 z; j0 {4 |) H八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道) o3 z& k9 v# M1 A4 [4 c' H
A:fennel  茴香! F% z5 D( ^. }5 x& I
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
( T: V1 G( y5 w下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
3 \* e" n' V$ c8 K+ QA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱): i6 T) s& o7 K2 ?  u9 U
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' d) U" b: G) r下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ ], v/ O' W3 y5 U: b/ J% S* F/ }A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
. q6 s5 S# c" \/ q, }23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
; L9 @/ U$ }" Q' S- E) J3 n7 I向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了# ~+ V, i/ w2 a
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
: \! d( t( v% t% E" s防止面条黏合并降低发泡。& [4 u; x+ V: c& T& X. Q0 ^, E
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?3 Z. p3 r8 i8 g6 C( W
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
2 _0 `7 ]4 V1 o4 i9 U; WA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ( h/ L; A& e7 I& D  b3 H0 E
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml1 ?* z+ f1 l4 `/ p( {. z
* X6 D% u+ B8 ^6 z0 G! c
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?. ^& p* f( x& e) `1 a
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?8 Y6 E  J- K  y' u# Z  F& ^
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。! G+ z$ r( e6 M, I1 `4 s
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
2 Q+ _. k0 j4 p* M6 a0 ^5 N1 Y1 C哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
% Q5 Y1 v+ B6 M" p) b; i; qAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美+ _/ o2 V% Q( M& H, [! A& Q( j
& X# G) _7 K, n4 ^( H# J0 j
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:/ K; S6 w' P$ F9 A) D2 O
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
' C, C2 g5 \4 ~9 o* f) wA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
% _4 P: e9 V2 ], y! ]9 S: |+ Xhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=68 w) t, B! R& A& `: Q
' R% i# ~) l. E: ]0 i( U6 l9 T
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:2 u6 [, J" ^2 X  E
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
9 ^2 `7 X. n/ h- g$ O/ qA:Tournant   图尔南
8 p& _2 P- c& d, ^5 x
) `  r7 f" g$ S* @: G, ?29.Another term for the wine steward is:" L) j* J& X: ]# V$ J' X
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
% o* O; `1 {7 y0 x; v0 \1 BA: Sommelier 侍酒师
( F' X( i3 h9 t, U; |8 t2 v, e# s! J% s, O
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
5 f$ ?: i/ L5 |霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子; b: e2 ?/ [% l& u3 Y
A:Biological hazard 生物危害/ P. q( M+ `' C/ T

6 {& M; ^+ s: {4 H8 |31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:% X1 w' k: Q( M% Q% I% k
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:  O+ M& v, f  X& e5 h/ x; L7 Q5 e9 ~
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度' F# [+ C  A% i* @9 P- y
+ |# E, R  u6 k$ i
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
( U/ P) P* b* e; N所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
9 ]! L' I5 _  bA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
" K/ }+ F' t* D. }( @1 H
# s* _3 \$ O5 k33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?& L+ ^% p; h# ^5 D8 B! L
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?: G8 j8 G& G, }
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
/ }2 W/ A, i, d; B9 J. Y食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热: ~3 o! l9 n- P

2 B9 b& O2 M7 c3 w9 G34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: S. C+ ]9 ~: u% a5 b# R# D* L下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; b6 ]  U* C" Q8 B# L- Q( [1 R4 B5 S
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
8 ]$ r: O* L' u) ]- Z$ ^& o- V0 C6 |! ?- Z! D" _( b
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' p5 I' d( f& C( e5 D. j, [& s
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
" X. G, ~2 d- t! t+ ]0 ?) JA:Hydrogenation  氢化/ v% Y- A" P/ W7 n

( H* G- v2 I5 {0 J3 C$ o36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?2 u0 [3 T' ]8 B! \+ }
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子/ }) D" X* v. B8 q! o/ E" E' W
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
- J8 o  M% J9 Z' x4 C+ u6 L. x2 }4 v( [  Z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
: X/ f$ N0 z5 c& Z! N& K2 c加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:2 g6 S$ X: \% z1 t
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
" P  H* v3 e+ s5 y! O, d/ B& M( y  P
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
4 y7 O7 c1 K+ t; C6 m' T下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
" h! y$ A! Z3 VA:Unit cost 单位成本
, k, k2 v2 A2 c: i/ j5 M$ s8 m$ o
5 c& ~7 {7 A' W# I7 \5 |) f( N7 @$ J  N39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
' b  C/ c+ V; X* m! g$ G从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 Y9 h2 J* ^' r  RA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用4 Y6 l9 j8 q% @) u
! Q% [# d/ ~! V( \6 _$ J; A
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
) i# |; Z4 H  r: L在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么; j; B" \7 D1 p1 m6 `2 g/ W  y# N: |' W
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) [$ w$ q$ w- h1 F  @+ m# d

4 v* D6 y' Q/ ^5 m41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?6 l* n5 v6 Q& i! r2 b$ u9 A
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
/ U. @1 w; E  w. @8 |3 q0 P5 t3 T6 ]A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出: B7 P' l1 f- W! X6 T) Z& \: d* d* q

! c2 U. O) v4 Y42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?, x# f* a7 C6 r- V6 p  r0 k7 s  _
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" z- Q) a1 y+ o$ [2 B
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 ~4 v% n1 ^* e/ Dhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
1 _0 v* y* m6 b3 l  A4 {+ |; c4 q! V! C' g3 \' C: I: U& _. B
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?( d% L+ [5 x$ D0 y" B; ?
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" B' `) H# d! b: R. F/ N
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
/ _- Z4 g/ ?4 [1 [9 z" ~1 ^
3 k2 k- d7 @. U4 l' ?44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
% t8 X. p6 J' Z* @8 h# G0 g1 F4 W下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
- n) x0 C8 ^8 `/ pA:Cast iron 铸铁% {9 Y3 c$ n  T& R2 X; \4 p

) A  X8 C& ]0 n45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?, I3 _' C- {# T
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
; X) y( Z8 }2 m/ `7 Z0 g0 @. zA:Food processor 食品加工机
. a; p6 j" U- s7 ahttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  @" d+ W8 y* h) ?& ~! @$ L7 W; P( f2 X
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?, D2 [  U: Z' R/ e1 B% Z
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?. L- N! N7 A# @3 s4 y0 k! Q$ ]; W
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀2 [  B+ ?+ n& i7 Q( V3 U! a
. {5 j! h+ X! R9 ~6 q+ y# W
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:9 R2 E8 A' `( t3 Q7 P, n
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?( _; ?# ?- T7 b& h/ A! T
A:RondellES - W  j0 b& u5 a  h' X8 ?3 A5 Z7 t
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting* g, y; W. ?0 v! T/ u1 _0 r

& X! d0 I' ]: w0 O; p3 X1 O48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
) m9 l; p$ D" g4 C* ?9 y8 e下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?- e3 m4 ]1 _8 B" L. W3 }
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
! h* q2 D, N" L49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?! Y  @: L* Q" h- j: w
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——% v! I0 w1 J' N5 K) ]. b
A:Gaufrette
& F& P$ T! T8 O' H* e1 g# mthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 S5 X* J8 g' J( rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# Y7 [/ c& C. h( E; o
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 K6 i; G1 D) y% f/ k7 t# b: D
5 A- m& _$ j% D! D50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?! B, C7 _9 _, @! {
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 n# R% p( l3 a) M" J7 k4 \. a
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
8 W9 }9 S# g3 C2 h; @http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx7 f( }( F1 P* T5 X/ Y
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60.Allspice is made from:1 ?7 m6 v2 W! u3 x
多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 a( @# B( u7 {' I. O* z+ G* I
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx, l: k" J! `+ {& o; R4 u1 C
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?5 I2 U( `+ C3 c0 ~! s* Q7 }
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
0 t) L, b: L1 H$ N3 C- I7 ?1 T5 ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
* X  L" z; e  {- MA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香! v* H! B( E0 C+ O
+ n0 Z1 v4 a9 v0 |" s( ~
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& {# n9 i7 d2 o, G  U2 l下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
% E# b9 W) y/ p  H3 o; HA:Wasabi 日本辣根
3 h* p# S) w% F7 H. g; s' X2 ]5 x- k- [# S
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
" _" j$ ^: n6 |/ @在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:2 b+ d. H8 |9 J7 R5 c! w
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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8 L& r0 ]: I( p8 K/ N64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
; h: ^, Y$ s3 L: |6 w下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?- ^% m$ p1 A2 h
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。& M6 Y6 z* L5 l2 Q' q" s; H' B) h9 g
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 _7 y8 y- r: u& C
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 }9 x1 I5 G: o7 K. j, B: U
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的5 j3 @& {- J: w7 b1 m7 {
A:60% of the water 60%的水9 Z; d3 @# z. {' Q; D, z4 h

- D) ^4 v6 ^: e8 y. j  P( o2 E67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
7 f  b3 i& m0 c" u/ N. k" T一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:1 B/ O# u3 b2 `
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
: S8 e5 r1 n2 D) A3 E" _A:Gelatinization 糊化0 z! W0 Q: ]' @
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
, ~" z% ?% P- p# j9 T" y: N; LA:Braising 烤
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5 c& g' x* }) A4 w& C6 b70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
4 V# D* v) p( F. V" c- rA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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- ~, H+ J( g) h0 t, `( N5 R71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么: K5 n' a+ q* f, k" |8 d4 d6 r
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 [# X8 ?' c+ h: w, H
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' j  ^: I% p# U& |) c% B下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?$ O3 K7 K. |, e& |2 N, o, Q' O1 z" o5 w
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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: O+ v0 |2 A7 w. R8 n8 ~74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
; Y5 {) T  [, uA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
8 K8 Y" _0 l7 l+ Y% Yhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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