埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 1421|回复: 2

看病常用英语

[复制链接]
鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
1) 一般病情: .
( Y" `  P( c9 s  \. y+ qHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
" K6 l1 K& x8 w2 ^$ }He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .( n( u. G4 N+ [- i
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
5 N2 R+ n" D! G2 m& J: V/ fHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
6 a, [* X3 K% tShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
- L. k% N4 p% L0 AHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .  Z& i4 @9 T  f
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .8 F  r' m2 p' J; e7 _8 ]% {
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
& a5 q1 a$ H& |" w) X& p9 l" S* RHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
% j* ^* j  ?3 j3 Q. C5 o' M1 }) M0 THe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
. X3 A# H) ?! m2 D$ T: IHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
2 ?- c  r+ a0 ]1 iHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .9 n. ^8 G: O: R" ^8 O: g6 ]) }
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
- A8 i3 R, ?+ y; ~  m
2 A; H0 z2 `# L4 w( \5 z.) s8 e4 z# V; O" s. j+ P/ T1 B
(2) 伤风感冒: ...1 t5 }! O9 M/ Q7 f7 L

4 Z5 [5 e8 j, w9 G2 p( lHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .5 m6 O$ a" Y3 |
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
5 e2 Z7 ?' _0 S- {( ?' CHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
/ P6 Y' V' t8 S$ h, EHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) ./ j5 J: |. p; ^5 c& Z
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
; {0 X" i: Q' ~9 F( I  BHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .9 h  S* L& E' u  J4 c( y
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .! [4 p' I2 s# Y4 X! F
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .) G: W; ?+ y7 O8 z
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .( q! s0 V( m6 o% |! G
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ." B9 |" R( V/ q! ~# G' Q3 ?) t
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) ., D! O" B( [, U. r2 y
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .2 H7 v' |7 N! R
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
2 y) {, j2 B1 b* n$ Y. K7 v( T& _4 J
.9 y( T* Z7 Q0 G) W6 n: `
(3) 女性疾病: ...7 o: o9 P" `: ]! E, p- z* A

+ p! m$ x5 N" c. xShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .% Q$ ~+ |( G, \
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .  x5 Z8 I( S9 _" c
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
4 N  O# j- V+ l: W  G1 i4 K/ ~5 lShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) ./ ]6 P7 k  j7 I$ L# E3 `: Q% ~
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
0 l, n% ]* }. U+ AShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .9 X! x2 E) M; c
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .1 J2 m' n9 i- B0 I4 [1 i
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
! O9 T9 Y& {7 L6 OShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
4 _' P& _- l+ }: ]7 F6 H" y
+ i* B( N5 _0 O; ~.1 a, e9 u' n- x# K# _; A
(4) 手脚毛病: ...
1 l: D8 R$ c1 b/ j3 H! i  Q0 r% F; d( X: ]7 h- N
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
, v1 h9 s0 {9 E6 |9 l: wHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
! K: ^9 w' `0 P6 h  WThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .: H+ n& h/ \. R, j+ C
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
+ z0 R. @$ H. D+ d; v/ l(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
  a3 h$ P5 h5 O! AThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .$ L/ f- M$ G3 b. D, U& I% y! Z
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) ." l6 V- @! `- s
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
' B4 R3 J) j0 \% L9 B( RHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .6 }2 A; m) i, k) j; {8 f2 \
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .; V  l% S( b; o& K4 g0 r
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .( u! T7 q/ x  B; w
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .! f9 ?  |& D) V
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) ., f3 Q7 [: h/ C  U; h8 t2 w' t
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) .../ m# _: N; W3 [7 C/ }: m" i

! |, |% B* e0 J, v& Q3 t.
# W# O. u' C% G- {# F(5) 睡眠不好: ...: O1 x7 V' c1 R0 @  l0 h) S

$ c$ b" ^) y1 e* dHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
% b4 O$ W; ?6 I8 r& ]! YHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .4 b% w7 d& [5 F; E* A
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
2 R2 O- h5 G# G: ^# M% THe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
+ v9 K- o6 T; yHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
6 K& h9 N/ x! ^  M: m. y: h( h' @% t7 C9 o# H
.
9 q9 T* y8 _+ f5 g- q9 }% I+ _) F(6) 男性疾病: ...
2 \% `5 |! y+ g: C; d* I  E
1 e4 d9 f# V3 C& E- M# {He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
6 _! N3 y( |( P/ \4 Q: N4 C6 nHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .& H5 m: z' W1 |
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .' U/ D/ {8 Z' |( M: _# O
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
- h9 t+ R: s6 b; x* P3 \# gHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
5 @. v1 ~7 a  D- D  [% ^) }He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
' G/ i) `4 F& Q& p- m3 M% R9 E8 ]( oHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
. I9 e4 B6 D# M6 @He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .) P1 x. I" w, {" s( Z. |4 K1 b/ q) `
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .* j( X, H  }& J2 D5 ?# k. Q3 Q0 I
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .' i8 R+ S" Z4 q% B) m5 ?9 [
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .+ ?# u% h0 d5 Z0 R  W7 @4 [3 r$ [
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
" o; N' @# d/ x* o8 Z* vHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .: u9 K& \2 I% u1 Y2 p
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .0 S# c( U" x2 D# i
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
: B' ^6 i" O5 }: g3 f' Y+ \$ W3 ]
.3 E5 d3 P4 p' a  e: C+ Q' ?+ Z
(7) 呼吸方面: ...9 l' s3 q- v- w  f% ^" y

; a, R3 O  l/ U0 C% eHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .0 K+ h- H+ P- Q- F
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .7 E( W+ B0 f8 W( u) J
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .; w6 B, V- u5 }. o1 K
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .' g2 t6 @6 G, Z$ Q# g9 R' Q
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .: `1 l1 u! ~5 m: d8 B8 u
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
$ ?/ [' O# _3 N% HHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) ./ \* B# O; d1 ^8 |
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .% Q1 T1 ?2 y  H$ ]' o
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ..., V/ l; Z. m: z9 w) }7 `

8 A# S2 r, n* S) N" z7 K.8 y( t9 C' a! k. H& I5 @/ U5 B' d% e
(8)口腔毛病: ...
- F& @4 a: `$ ^5 Y+ T7 K: X
; a$ \2 ?( N1 ~7 m- A7 |$ dHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .1 q: E& L6 A! Q
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .. [' B3 G7 \. ^; S5 b8 M
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .0 Q+ c% w: X8 ]: V
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
1 ~' G& Y3 i+ V# _1 F% H, {His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
" q" h: I+ i( {4 C8 B- nHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
* e; P1 ]- M& T- NHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .  O+ }5 l6 q/ @5 E0 z
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
( ~: ^+ O3 R4 ]9 V7 a: _7 Y5 R' {He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .* h& X3 z2 C. R7 B  W9 b" H5 q' X7 Y  K
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
% c; U5 t' Y  w! J7 z% XThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .5 X: |& O( v$ F+ F) o) Z
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
7 \% j+ u. z. O3 ~. n- @
/ S) c; u3 L" Q% i+ [) r.0 {* K( P; U/ z8 [! r
(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
$ P5 t+ R! h# b* K8 _0 n1 |* `% {% s! S+ `% b% A% C
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 ." U  k3 z0 N! _8 b5 F; {. r8 B
He feels bloated after eating. .7 R4 ~0 G: W" Y$ @& u
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
( v" g* K* ^2 d1 L9 X7 x0 iHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .9 Y2 G: P( W2 q" `
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
; ]. n; P  N+ l+ U" HThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
, P6 p3 k% W1 G# oHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .: i! K9 |5 X0 j% \8 y* H
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .3 B0 d3 n1 ?7 G: ?8 C# s
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .4 N$ _# A7 D) C2 j, ^' k
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
9 d* P: ~( g% h6 PHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .& I# X( `- C9 j# p# c5 p/ |
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .# K0 A( T" u$ M
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .% I- ?8 {% Z  s1 ]+ W! C1 P
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .1 }  g) {5 Z3 x2 M1 y+ J
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .6 e5 I  s+ z/ F5 q9 U# P
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
5 l/ @( E. g2 d  Q5 V4 E0 H# z! H3 {
.5 \% B. W. d3 g8 t, |0 A, B
(10) 血压等等: ...+ H. ?8 l5 C/ r
, Y  S! a6 A# k
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .+ U, x& M' V. Z) m: q" |
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .! i- `3 `' k# |& {4 W: [: z2 e5 K
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
- u) J$ \* E1 R0 RIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .9 _$ y/ T/ j7 o  M# i
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
% R6 ~5 ^' o" v6 BHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .# |# l; g* u$ E7 Q8 r
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
: r3 a: `( a" JHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .3 c8 T0 m* M0 j
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) ., b+ B( V. W4 A
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
+ R9 |) G0 U5 u0 WHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .1 _! \" g  J- F
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .3 |; |$ e, c# y5 i' `
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2025-9-16 19:32 , Processed in 0.115426 second(s), 15 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表