（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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* c" w4 p6 _& _6 _* K9 J( ]( _% s4 i　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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- s- }6 Z$ z: y  O　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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% }& ?, q% }0 g& W0 {  B' P　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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7 F; H2 Q: [; ^& t3 W　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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0 f1 O9 S: y& q$ d　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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! d' M4 X( X  D6 K. [) A* ?　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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2 z8 q. Z3 H/ ^; V. q& @9 K( K　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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# n* \, N, ~  j( b/ @, x; J　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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. D! W& _( R* U8 e2 O  ^9 f　　(8)口腔毛病：
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　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

6 E3 ~" N3 S& g# ?- K　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

) W5 |7 B1 C* J2 X: v　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

# z" p( l. h% Q7 _' W　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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/ D! n1 r+ m# U* G; J　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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7 I- @. w. E6 C. {　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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　　He feels bloated after eating.
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+ g; C5 g; V) n; s! P　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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, X" ?" |8 k8 J6 G, l/ d7 p" N　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

7 \8 r4 {" G( O; Y8 Z! j$ `　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

2 t5 N- k8 _; F$ F. O" t　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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6 l: h0 \' G8 t7 c. J! Y0 w  f　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

% b0 x  R' v1 k) N: Z& E$ U　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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; F! ?3 q7 Q. y. d+ ~: j　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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, o) k0 u7 ]3 l　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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9 Z/ J9 Q' ^, S& m/ u$ D! R  n. E1 l　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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' \; f, x3 A& ?1 @　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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- O  P9 Z, H- ^5 `4 x+ p　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

  s8 }# d0 c1 I2 c" X4 w" _　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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+ ^, u  U% j" W* G7 a　　(10) 血压等等：
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: E0 ~3 g* A/ e　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

( f! E. y9 S9 q0 N; w5 C6 P　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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+ P/ z: ^( [* m9 V2 c　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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2 v" u# t4 G% ]! E  z0 N　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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$ I/ z& K4 G" i2 w; ^6 f% w) [　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

5 w" u$ r- ?6 j7 _) o　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

( Y: p% O& H' a4 a/ ^2 {　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

1 E5 C: ?$ Q! l9 B: A　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.