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(zt)看病时常用英文-6~10

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发表于 2005-12-18 19:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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  (6) 男性疾病:$ C7 Y* I: x4 u

3 x' p0 f. v( L- W& [3 M  He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)# A8 p- O2 w; S1 T6 j
1 |2 q8 a3 w* d. q2 _& y
  He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
0 x8 Y5 P$ \0 ^8 _; O4 ^0 W1 {2 r/ g2 _; O0 t9 Z+ |# F; w
  There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)4 t5 K& Z% E5 M) H; ?7 W( I$ c

& P% Z. [0 j; X# Y5 G7 {  R( O5 |  He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) " P' z2 P* N, U; w; [

8 `% E$ x  P9 C" \. C  He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)
$ E% e/ w1 Y' A  Q# L/ |% W
* V, q7 w) q- r" t  He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。)
/ f6 G  o: s& W" i
6 V) M+ N7 n/ E, S  W, Z  He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)
4 [3 Q% P$ o' _% d; X; k' N6 D! z- K: G! y
  He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)
& a, [; g; U! Q! K' Z  X
# w$ n* ]) k' b! q6 X  His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)% L  M# [2 x: x% M1 U: M

% s$ U: i, R" [& w. p! z  He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)& G5 }6 l6 m; X' H( I8 D
! r9 z; K& v% b/ {5 Y1 _
  He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)
' q) X9 C# t& R3 O5 y' b, M0 a" u+ q, z0 r& k7 T7 d
  His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。)
2 f, }5 x5 B! T+ a" O4 Z/ q: Y+ d! R/ q. ?3 r
  He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) ; f( R/ m- ^* N9 D  R
# E" W4 p; U. W9 [5 Z
  He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。)" F  r( H( z/ V& \9 c7 Q) f, _
% f, T  E1 B1 K% a
  He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)% O6 D  F  T2 |1 j" J

/ B9 F5 G, L$ x0 M% o6 h1 E& l  (7) 呼吸方面:7 }1 d  V; Y1 o2 S2 O6 |6 Z1 t# D
7 j3 e) p3 \- C8 t/ V% n$ `: {
  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
9 j6 O# U0 A8 d( m" X% B; Y! ]4 F( O$ z2 `
  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)& E9 \3 O. x$ X6 w# u/ z2 x
% I% A8 j9 x; x4 W6 O6 n
  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;动,他也是上气不接下气。)
5 o6 w4 e) v& \& Q  O5 d8 s4 e- D  |. s. j
  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
% Z# }3 R: j4 W8 ^- L, Z2 `2 [- Z& H* N$ {" x$ B; |+ Y: u  V
  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)2 M1 A$ w  l3 T2 l

1 |4 R/ v) U& U3 }. r  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
6 F% o, A: [3 I5 Z* c8 O& F, m/ t2 A9 u# F
  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
- w3 `0 q4 ~3 j' G/ ]# O
- t$ g0 F' ^5 h  Z/ G, {; J  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
- A4 S- t/ e# e9 x& {/ t
2 c  w  R7 \# C" `  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)* Q3 j) D0 A+ X4 l: \

! |9 x4 w  x. W$ q" Q% Z% G' [  X  (8)口腔毛病: " Z9 J  {& C: B8 X
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  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
1 }; T: E$ i) i0 j* a' y+ O  ?, G3 n( m/ w. u
  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
& d) Y' F3 L) d; ]$ G
! K4 w9 s+ e+ L' m  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) 7 Q' d4 v6 m# Q% ^8 ^

0 y" A; {% \4 C% K$ M  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。), n( E, r' c. Y3 }2 _

) W9 P( v& F) n; I1 k  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)& a, @6 C" h5 h
: t) [9 X3 z/ }) W% T' f+ q# }1 B7 {
  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) " z+ }7 T' d  H1 O3 ^

  ?& U& @5 y9 ~" @* D8 ~  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
! N/ K7 k2 J3 c
! A5 c2 T8 j  [6 W+ o  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
+ {' z2 b& x/ r; T. t9 i4 z+ e
  b; k' q+ |$ A) ?1 m4 m  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
: i. I- ~/ f" G% |- v6 |+ t  e/ S" I% S# ]" e8 }1 q
  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 2 m" R& N  e0 p% {9 M

+ ?9 s" o3 [" f+ j) j9 ^& W$ ?  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
6 n. I+ D8 C9 @+ P. T$ l
6 X! E+ z; `! m! |1 i6 J  (9) 肠胃毛病: : b+ H# E3 j! }6 ~: Z9 V
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  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或, W) Y4 a. l; @5 k0 J

' m- o% F$ h. E: B7 c! t9 w  He feels bloated after eating.
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! a5 d1 W& t$ ~+ {4 W  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
( o* d3 B4 K9 H% ?6 k& x, ~% M
# ~* ]! Q0 @* l% e& j. V  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) 2 P) x4 G7 M8 d' l7 ~$ G( y

+ G) K& d9 z% s  (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) 9 u% J2 D9 l7 Y/ C2 T

0 ^9 a' F1 Q+ F' X# w- q  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) ( z) k9 r3 V! t3 ]/ \

: s5 z5 ?8 s6 I" P! ~  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
+ m* f+ d( d: `) G* U6 H% F9 l8 Y# L- K3 |( m: ]. {' B" B/ ~& a
  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) $ _( E% D/ I% H: d5 v7 j. m
& a& T2 l9 R  P& r! n* ]
  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) 2 R3 m- }. l2 d' c( E& I

" k+ @( R3 I3 I5 Y6 J; Z  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) 8 p$ X+ V! B( X

+ x) o; w5 g: R; O& O7 _3 l  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) + ^3 J' t4 c- |1 q6 d9 B

# l+ C: u9 i% R- a' }0 m  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) % k  Q  f# |: d- c5 v

5 c: a- |- \! c  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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/ Y9 H: o) B) y* r2 C  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或
9 P  U6 Y+ Y8 b5 C1 k, }1 ^9 @/ |+ {
; P7 I' h* S) y  \  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) ( a2 {( e6 d6 a2 ^" J2 Y8 Q/ P  x
' [  |" A& l! _7 `) `
  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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2 X: Q. A9 `2 g* P  (10) 血压等等:
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8 q. B& Q2 I+ g. H9 u/ z  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) # e* Y6 q% r1 `: H/ B2 r
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  High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
6 w3 T3 }  ?( w( N# x
& ]$ y8 ?7 d3 q  [& ]0 ~* q  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)   N; ?8 j: E' `+ f* O5 _

: b" |! B8 s& @8 T/ c% `  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
; j* G2 x. E' ?7 b' l! K# a9 j* X, o3 F' T' j
  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)! `- s* D  U3 k$ w3 ]6 Z& f( s9 B
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  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) * i* g" u) x9 y& ?, }$ A

7 o. o$ |# [0 E2 L, |, ?  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) # K; B, y6 e' k6 r8 e' l
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  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
# @, O2 K: a: r' w: c0 a! Q# ]2 i  i
3 s) p: n/ ]! a  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) ; ]8 v* Y3 ~' x& a* I0 O

" P& c/ v6 L1 v2 E+ Y7 i7 P5 c  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) : }" e/ _8 M3 Y1 f( U/ o

# `5 m7 o$ T8 c( y6 w- `  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
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发表于 2005-12-19 03:47 | 显示全部楼层
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