 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
|
2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
& Y+ g0 L3 d$ J8 q6 r$ Z5 o# g n, ?3 s+ ^8 x) L
8 w- ] J. V7 S3 x2 r$ h5 ~9 {4 S
Japan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei . V- x G0 ]% ^( @* J. W
+ @9 a- \# g+ q* [; ^, W6 y7 s4 PTOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.
2 b3 d; P- ^. B9 I- h2 u1 j/ v) J9 B7 H' o: v; C) A
Japan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.2 L3 x: H) u H. n: i
; A/ T2 D2 ]2 ~China saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei.: I' A* t+ D& q7 R
2 R9 v" {0 ~5 z0 O' [1 P
Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.$ M8 t7 p) y# C3 X! f* F0 d6 V# S
1 w6 r. g1 d) t9 z$ |0 w. q8 H8 X: yThe slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.. f0 e; Z# m! W1 Q* o0 x
$ q3 m# Z6 O- S9 `2 w' V% QExports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.
, k+ v) i8 p& _& p F- u
) R5 s7 c0 v4 X- H( s( V+ U7 JProduction in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported.; t; g. `- F3 E0 a& W0 s, t# f
$ G' x. y0 ?% g2 a& h
Japan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
|