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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)9 w0 c# B1 B4 L( N
, C w3 K/ f0 c' i# s' v3 D0 fTo see a world in a grain of sand,
) a0 h0 m* K1 b! j+ i6 tAnd a heaven in a wild flower,
: h! Z1 |4 E2 |: P* n+ ?: ~& RHold infinity in the palm of your hand,
- A% d, Q! P# \# l& cAnd eternity in an hour.
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A robin redbreast in a cage
# {) i3 j5 i7 O& N' Y6 x- r. T" W0 mPuts all heaven in a rage./ C6 H H" |/ d. r j
V7 N. e1 |1 VA dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons
1 @* U1 I, f5 u1 \, q( V& u0 sShudders hell thro' all its regions.: p2 q2 b6 U" K& F) r2 ?
A dog starv'd at his master's gate
4 c. @5 w5 U& C( R% {; APredicts the ruin of the state.
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A horse misused upon the road
( O& q8 I' f, G, pCalls to heaven for human blood.
0 k# v; w3 _3 W' m# IEach outcry of the hunted hare
( E4 ?5 K, R7 w+ fA fibre from the brain does tear.! J" j% ~4 q& {: E! K
) u8 O/ q/ F% N* N6 ~1 eA skylark wounded in the wing,
4 W* e+ w& k; ?# l# p+ x1 kA cherubim does cease to sing.# u$ t* _0 x: ~- y' ?# y. e
The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight
+ _% G5 F* b6 J. [Does the rising sun affright.! D' g& [0 c) @$ p; g
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Every wolf's and lion's howl9 p; e# h @" F5 J1 G: ?2 ]1 @
Raises from hell a human soul.4 g" I! p" I6 l ~$ v
1 |; ~0 Y2 P- f" EThe wild deer, wand'ring here and there,
; m- @- `( g, LKeeps the human soul from care.
* H3 e' v! j: ~; f1 p9 {The lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
8 M; v& N+ w1 O! g: A8 K7 bAnd yet forgives the butcher's knife.
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The bat that flits at close of eve: |8 X& t/ i8 ]
Has left the brain that won't believe.
+ n1 J% a! o+ C' B% B, _: ?6 zThe owl that calls upon the night% d+ J9 V" y+ }( T( a/ J
Speaks the unbeliever's fright.
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- H N: I1 V8 r. VHe who shall hurt the little wren) b$ f* _! O' B' o( r
Shall never be belov'd by men.' P! @# V% j# `* V! U' [) ?% b
He who the ox to wrath has mov'd7 k9 _ x F0 n$ U3 q
Shall never be by woman lov'd.: h+ Z- m) ~# b4 r# _/ \
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The wanton boy that kills the fly* q! u! }% R, j9 @+ i
Shall feel the spider's enmity.
* k3 |3 T' f Y, K% \0 cHe who torments the chafer's sprite$ M+ C; U- L" X
Weaves a bower in endless night." y6 O, s3 `6 P" ~7 D% \9 ^8 H& O
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The caterpillar on the leaf" m8 y# Y1 l( [1 q
Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.1 V) G, l; D* D) z
Kill not the moth nor butterfly,( T, u+ c+ W+ |
For the last judgement draweth nigh.' G6 L' R+ M7 |) T# W
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He who shall train the horse to war
+ F& S6 u+ h6 o1 E3 o' o7 S5 x. `Shall never pass the polar bar.1 R, o8 G: g2 k1 U
The beggar's dog and widow's cat,# ]( _0 V5 x% ^3 _* a7 C
Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.- E& z' A. Q6 i. ~9 o4 Q
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The gnat that sings his summer's song7 {! }9 N, ]6 q
Poison gets from slander's tongue.
3 T D2 q, d7 o% ?& |The poison of the snake and newt
2 A- D' A* L- V# `1 r% n" BIs the sweat of envy's foot.1 v; F; r+ F! H- _4 `3 U( D( e; K
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The poison of the honey bee
7 s) r/ m8 T' |+ aIs the artist's jealousy.
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% ?6 a% M/ e$ OThe prince's robes and beggar's rags
6 N0 z( X Y. u7 \" sAre toadstools on the miser's bags.* G; V( m! W6 S7 `1 d9 o) @
A truth that's told with bad intent
8 z- f' K6 L, q; _Beats all the lies you can invent.1 V& h, A6 x K; i8 F% K
4 m2 B& L1 F) _& Q; uIt is right it should be so;1 D7 X/ }( H! P7 N
Man was made for joy and woe;
4 ?7 l0 a4 b* R! ZAnd when this we rightly know,5 \ Y* n5 \9 j
Thro' the world we safely go.
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% E7 k5 R- |3 i& Q4 ^, x/ lJoy and woe are woven fine,/ c3 C! p- n5 W% M2 m5 u$ t
A clothing for the soul divine., N+ Z a! b1 l! h: G
Under every grief and pine
5 d7 L& n, w0 @. M$ W0 iRuns a joy with silken twine.
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, V: \3 n. F. aThe babe is more than swaddling bands;
: v3 T. g) [" ?) k5 k4 |6 S3 z; o' kEvery farmer understands., Q% u, k; p0 [" O& T
Every tear from every eye
9 V1 S1 X5 }$ QBecomes a babe in eternity;; e, ~# v/ y* T3 M. S/ R9 w
3 Y" f! a( U2 C# q3 ^This is caught by females bright,
2 U" _4 i* S- WAnd return'd to its own delight.- h$ x& w' B, ^5 ^* c# j
The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,- Y' m* a* Y2 U% w7 T' A7 s
Are waves that beat on heaven's shore." c9 e" V8 q9 h% w$ R
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath
/ s( x* | d% C* a( K( kWrites revenge in realms of death.8 h; x7 r' P9 p6 @6 Q5 H
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,
) P$ O' e1 Y! d+ \Does to rags the heavens tear.8 f3 x& V( }7 q8 K1 |; X% d
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The soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,, c; O: }. X# ~9 j. N( k- O0 c. p
Palsied strikes the summer's sun.
/ W0 p0 J9 j) a/ EThe poor man's farthing is worth more
. A9 c' |5 ?2 h [5 jThan all the gold on Afric's shore. U' L$ S/ u4 O6 [: h
% g# ~6 ~7 v! ^$ j( `One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands* x3 y: W1 Q+ U% X8 D8 S# ^& p" h ^
Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;- i' q, x; |" _3 F! { l- w- P
Or, if protected from on high,
( j' d! l$ p1 |. d$ NDoes that whole nation sell and buy., F- T6 z& T O8 Y. l, _+ H; F2 m7 u1 V
# ^) g* o9 x5 R; j" KHe who mocks the infant's faith
$ N. H, F& j& {Shall be mock'd in age and death.
* d% l! T% P1 i) G: PHe who shall teach the child to doubt4 W |: q: }+ K
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.' q( m$ o7 U% A/ F- b# [
5 N8 S/ s/ Q6 I8 M: v) Q& y' RHe who respects the infant's faith( n, D& K/ k+ i" f
Triumphs over hell and death.0 Y$ S" |2 y% c0 ~* A1 [+ n
The child's toys and the old man's reasons2 z5 R4 V7 z7 P3 c; F) G6 U
Are the fruits of the two seasons., I: A9 y9 U G0 q: \" P( }& [- x
8 w" O- ^7 P: s/ @8 I' zThe questioner, who sits so sly,
, B7 `" q$ h3 }Shall never know how to reply.- _& @, T7 l( p$ w8 r6 a* b7 F; j
He who replies to words of doubt
5 J+ \! z9 o! Z- H4 vDoth put the light of knowledge out.4 A2 D& p: w8 \ @: \5 R3 D
& R+ m, h0 H$ N9 f$ }) t7 gThe strongest poison ever known) D7 p2 q7 k# @5 P0 g) A- p# Q
Came from Caesar's laurel crown.' @, F, W2 q+ i) f+ I" B( s* Y* ]; u
Nought can deform the human race
* L; Z4 m, k+ Q& GLike to the armour's iron brace.
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When gold and gems adorn the plow,# G+ t: @7 N/ l* i( K4 }- @
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.! G7 k0 B0 W1 h4 N% {1 O& ]* S# a
A riddle, or the cricket's cry,
# p3 I7 R' |- SIs to doubt a fit reply.% c/ C' [1 T# A$ n. n2 D% h
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile( k: C( ]" a2 L3 m3 h1 Q
Make lame philosophy to smile.. f' j' |: {( O: \2 B, v
He who doubts from what he sees* h- @( k9 T& f6 k3 A% @) S
Will ne'er believe, do what you please.' i4 \0 L. ]5 \8 M; J
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If the sun and moon should doubt,
. v' Z5 w) [. i8 T0 ~; VThey'd immediately go out.- I1 @4 d9 P& e1 L, a/ h. y
To be in a passion you good may do,
) n5 H/ Q& p1 k! a9 V% P% WBut no good if a passion is in you.: ~+ ~" M2 [0 j( a. F6 ?
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The whore and gambler, by the state6 \" A* T% G: ?/ \2 x
Licensed, build that nation's fate.4 z1 i" f g6 j: c0 \, p
The harlot's cry from street to street
% F* S6 \( a# X) N9 U& p2 k/ ^Shall weave old England's winding-sheet.
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The winner's shout, the loser's curse,
) i9 ]4 _+ B1 n7 |* k- BDance before dead England's hearse.1 W9 C7 W5 I6 I" C+ W' S. F7 m
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Every night and every morn" Q- [" ~( Z7 {( @( Z
Some to misery are born,
% v, [# s& [# l4 \2 J9 Y* V+ S. gEvery morn and every night
: y. ?. M# F% N) f( WSome are born to sweet delight.
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; |: `) x- r( @- M) xSome are born to sweet delight,, i5 t# ]5 v0 M5 I: k+ ~
Some are born to endless night.
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- C3 x& Y6 B/ p7 ]" y, n! u/ XWe are led to believe a lie* O8 b% g7 Z6 C2 \2 O
When we see not thro' the eye,
: S" N# c9 R: F: BWhich was born in a night to perish in a night,
5 _8 B3 {1 b! y4 J0 o' [) CWhen the soul slept in beams of light./ b+ s6 ~+ L9 l% ~& O6 u
, N1 y2 v* w% yGod appears, and God is light,/ P1 |# n# f* f% u. t
To those poor souls who dwell in night;
, h$ c+ x$ T& t, R7 \) Y ^) p3 F4 PBut does a human form display; i3 N. R& n( ]9 ~6 H
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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