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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
% R' `/ h" N' s2 i* DA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.# X" X; y* O* |5 o
2 Q, X B& V1 z3 d旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
& m' m' k/ B$ WPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,! Q- C7 ]1 E% z
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。4 l1 d* X: h9 Q
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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* c: G, E A; v3 }她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
8 f5 R, v5 v, Z+ C) gWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,. {- H. O( [/ E, {5 q& V- p( Z# i; e
1 v, t( u; F9 h% k/ @朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,9 o/ m$ p; E, n( P; [# J2 E9 D
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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5 L, U0 \! H' L. L6 ~2 Z" D6 A她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
* Q y% o& S6 iSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company., Y: r* n2 O4 U4 u
- U3 R0 w0 m9 a G/ K她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
9 ?+ r$ K2 m9 X o: C0 PLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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) Q4 E- B/ {( Y3 a# b' q& r她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,9 ` \# h* v& l) s( B
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
$ c1 S! `! _9 d% G* nWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.- J1 O. P: s0 A) V% h
* z6 ^% m! O( m" c7 Z' D' V& d! T如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
" A3 n9 K- [& m' f- B6 C3 [If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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5 L/ j' A1 v2 [7 P+ D) @她現在也許還跟我們在一起。( ~( T [% g2 F, R2 t8 \0 a# R
She might still be staying with us ........8 G& f8 _8 ] o* F
( X ]: m+ J- G$ ^- a有些人不會死,
* o& C8 f- N7 ZSome people do not die,' J0 u* ~4 I f8 O/ g
6 d( y( i$ I" J1 I+ {0 A5 l但結局處於無助無望的景況中。: m5 Y5 N0 }4 U2 B) _
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,( e d* \) g' _
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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4 r6 i/ `8 S, k" y! j腦神經外科醫師說,3 T+ K, @% W8 e/ ?& Z' ?" y' \
A neurosurgeon says :
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7 `9 H' K$ z: r如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,$ ^8 |; h; F+ B9 G9 e- P
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,, }4 k# J- @/ D @; {: v
' e: t: P; h! F1 w. E+ q) w, K他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。) m; ?) _" G% J: S
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,$ P q8 z. I4 e2 }9 Y
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,: ~% u- K% w/ _2 J) |2 Q, j
' h! }' H& ]5 y3 X J並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,/ R2 G$ `6 T d7 Q
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.3 N% Q% `) F+ A" V* Y# g, B: E8 Z
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而這是很難的。! \) C' p0 B L9 P
But this is very difficult.- E b" L. {$ h6 S
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辨識中風: J' Q* b( y i' _% `! h- ?
To diagnose a stroke' y: q, l* r, l2 e
0 U# \+ n$ @/ v, l; O感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,! |$ \: G% O9 |- h$ `: a; w
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR% V( E- a1 h8 k, t* j3 N& A
7 o* `0 J8 w( ~; G' M; T, o/ ]* T3 x請閱讀並學習 !
& E5 D# N! T1 A0 q5 ^; vPlease read and learn!
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! y; \: d6 l% j; V# T1 k有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
2 k& b; Q# W- b5 y. [5 YSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,3 J! G* E! j d8 t) A5 J$ j: D; a
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
Q+ b% [/ Q" l! O# oYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.0 W V9 R1 w% h7 u; a( U- p
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,$ |# H$ e1 [% F! z
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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8 o0 _+ o1 E& ~2 z! [- y中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。* r! u! V5 y8 \) e, x+ u
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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; x0 m. `1 n6 E醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,( n3 ^9 y% i1 `) S
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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; u) G7 ?+ O/ }: j; e就可以辨識中風:
7 o2 v$ a9 _/ ~; |4 i }It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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/ q5 t J5 h) f7 L @! `S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下' Q2 x, J1 e+ l. G# K9 o7 O
Ask the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。; `7 E' a7 t/ W, X7 N
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)# ^; k' M1 k$ @( s/ V9 k- n# U8 D0 D# ^
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.# T* g$ p7 k( J7 `6 N% M" z
+ ]! ]/ R4 B+ P0 P0 T9 mR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手2 Q# b9 w/ ~" r; }8 {8 H1 z$ W; x
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time0 A0 ^' Z0 z$ I5 d1 Q" B% N
- M. T% W% n, E注意 Note:
: a& H! O1 k8 k2 {" J# \另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
" j- t9 g5 U5 Q" uOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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J5 B6 L9 L% y3 \, i上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
; D* j2 G+ b* q/ m! C; q- oAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!. M, L0 D3 `4 z { Q' \0 C2 l2 I
4 J4 y6 P& Y! b3 p, i心臟科醫師說,8 k! ?: e# b$ a* e. E
A cardiac surgeon says :. N7 E& E- \7 j/ C& Z R! i
5 F9 u6 b. q4 N" S" Q1 H* a% u; L5 Y收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,9 [+ z5 X Q9 K
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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1 ]) e O, H. d9 x就至少可以救一條命。" o0 a. h: I6 G% f( c
It can safe save at least one life. |
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