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[其他] Interesting article about Oil

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发表于 2009-1-13 18:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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% N# ~" V0 l  n- ^; S) \. iBelow is an Interesting article I found, which says that.....Do not 1 y- S; y2 L  G3 ], c. Y
expect much from Crude Oil producers and future is not with the ( X1 M4 W3 ~4 U: d4 N5 ]: Q
companies producing Jet fuels but Biofuels. Also no wonder if some of " U+ }2 `9 b( Z! u3 f- W( S% e8 ]
these oil producer will go bankrupt or out of the business even if 3 g  b$ O% V& Y/ m% o6 b; S7 [
crude prices improves. This implies also to good names such as Shell, + y8 f; o1 f/ V. l
EXXON, BG, BP, Cheveron ....xyz.. oils ! l3 U, l8 W4 {. o( g0 G/ N+ h, P

7 U+ w/ A9 Y6 e2 H0 E, Y7 ]/ wRecently OPEC reduced crude oil production twice over just a few
& `9 V) L) w* D6 s# F# W% Qmonths. There are three wars going on in Gaza, Iraq and Afghandistan. 3 g5 i0 ]# S$ d3 [: ?) [
A year ago these things would have spiked the price of crude oil by at 2 k5 J% X: T% [9 ]) N
least $50.00 per barrel. Today, oil price declined by a record amount. ) ?- V- F9 r7 j: o6 c0 B
! n- h% K( R- z( [6 ~$ ~# J( M4 i

& r- f. p0 N% `2 i: p1 IThere are several reasons the price of oil is decreasing in the face
7 a3 q2 [) a# V: I% ]! R- ^6 N: tof so much news. These reasons are: : R" X4 n) b; B; K# m

* h6 U4 s4 P8 L% L8 R6 c  G, U1 N5 c, \
1. New oil has been found in Canada, Montana, North & South Dakota and
, W5 A2 c- \+ X; F& din the ocean near Brazil. Each of these oil fields has more oil than ( \- o) _! ]( I6 c% s
Arabia. * g5 _- f1 ^, l2 H( B) b5 ^
+ ], l% E9 n5 x7 e, S

: b; L& z" O( t: t2 ~$ t2. New natural gas has been found in Pennsylvania and West Virginia. 6 I) Y( [  f& W+ g# G1 ^5 f
This is the largest find in North America. ; r/ q; p8 a8 l5 u! U" H+ V# s/ s. U

3 H$ d. Y9 E( o4 I; C- y
& ]3 g2 n& |( \- a3. New methods of injecting CO2 and surfactants into oil wells is - q, W  ?3 D" p. L
being used to double their output. & M# {2 k; z- C' t9 m: b1 Y1 _

& M2 H% }# y& a/ a* B- F( E% Y  k  _8 z
4. Production of bio-fuels is beginning to reach critical mass. Bio
4 p" M& c- q% e) x9 a3 e. Tfuel is being produced from many plants and algae. The production
( g: v: ~) o  m+ w7 `* ~3 Rpotential per acre in some cases is astounding. Many countries are
' e- x. q" ]5 u1 D& Vracing to produce bio fuels.
6 W( @' z- S! R# Y
% o: l! ~# K+ n0 g' h# O
% f( j4 a3 h9 _+ `( F" o" ]5. Virtually every restaurant in the US and all food processing plants
: r  B5 T7 C# t1 ?" [are now selling their used oil to bio-diesel producers. Every pork, ! y; {! `" q; f$ m  R* {
cattle, turkey and chicken processing plant will soon sell their fat ( I5 P. N! U% ?) r5 \
to bio-diesel producers. One pork processing plant in Oklahoma is - t" ^; k3 H8 c9 z" p3 N0 v
producing 30,000 gallons of bio-diesel per day from pork fat. 3 w1 T* s: E9 e+ Z" \( t! J5 d

( m8 `" T( |' @! b
  m/ M- ~1 Q& g; c6. There are 99 nuclear reactors in various stages of planning and 4 q8 W7 M, p: i3 P& ]3 x$ Y2 S
construction around the world at this time. Several hundred more are " u0 Q! j" R2 r0 N! _, Y, `
expected to be built in the future. Much of the energy they produce
! @4 @7 y' Y9 [, }7 awill replace oil.
0 \; o* T2 k2 [5 _
* {3 G& B8 A0 S' e. t; J
' {4 g/ t, U$ y  w: \4 D$ p7. Every company in any form of transportaion business is replacing 0 q9 ~& @9 r' i' x
older equipment such as trucks, airplanes, train engines, ships, etc.
1 d' n  c8 f9 C: g6 uwith new more fuel efficient equipment. Airlines and railway companies 9 G2 v3 e' K& A* c! J, l, v! J
are experiencing 20% to 25% better fuel econony with the new
# p6 ?8 I+ h8 }# M4 Xequipment.
; G/ l& I9 n5 }4 k9 n4 ~
6 E7 |( H! G+ }9 j$ a5 T" _1 J: B6 }5 s, s* l. Q+ C  d
Airlines are flying airplanes with bio-fuel. They are finding the bio- # f) U1 W* A8 m1 T7 W
fuel is cleaner and performs better than jet fuel. ) w8 E; D/ m* p& \
% {: y" @. n# {: L9 y* |  b4 ^7 q

" z, q3 o# i: X; E! B8. Cities and counties throughout the US are selling the rights to
' S) ^; J2 o8 E, qcapture methane gas from landfills. This is a huge source of gas
) [/ ?9 l4 V, M& W, Ravailable at very little cost or risk. The gas is displacing crude
6 g. T( \$ R  @oil. * W. W; s* i0 m" x
1 |* W/ R4 [) S$ j4 e* M

7 ]4 R5 I* z+ ~1 q! C/ f& }3 n9. Coal is being transformed into a clean burning liquid fuel. The CO2 + f* Y7 L! W9 s; D7 K6 k0 m
produced as a byproduct is sold to oil companies for injection into
( [1 T+ ]3 ?/ Y7 Voil wells.
6 O3 a4 z9 C1 Z7 o5 V1 y  b) B  w/ @& t9 h7 d. F3 f

9 j7 a9 V( y; M) _# N& h0 X8 Y10. Solar, wind and ocean energy is displacing oil as an energy
  [  {$ S' l  _source. Three new wind turbines are being erected every day in the US. ! _6 ~& y* t) i( ~4 k- c

9 g1 r/ L1 e6 o, }, v/ v+ ~; ^# `9 e3 j" L! \- b1 K  x
Each of the above by itself will not make a large difference in the
" j- [% l3 H$ a) _price of crude oil but the sum of all of them together is world + F$ W7 U! @+ v  Y2 N
changing. The important thing is that OPEC no longer has the ability 7 x* N1 W& Y/ n% @! k6 [0 \9 E
to control oil prices.
5 D$ j5 q1 k" D3 d  V3 U  X# d# H9 w1 a& D

% _/ o. g6 P" e8 W6 n6 M7 GWith the above scenario, I still believe that there are under 6 \/ u' q& K. W7 c# u) M
performed OIL companies and probably they are yet to get the justified 4 m2 p2 v0 e. a3 ?0 a; |7 }4 O8 ~
value .....
. s6 W5 \1 a& J. o4 Q6 T( R* i6 IIAE- Ithaca , EPL Energy Partners Ltd, Opti etc ... $ h9 U6 `* i$ ]( F

: X3 T; y# L  p- H0 m1 j
; ]# m9 x0 A4 Y! @The above articles are from WSJ .............PUBLISHED ON 9TH JAN & n6 Q, q; z6 z9 z
2009 ... FYI-Only
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