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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist7 r1 n* t! p% T- f/ }$ l% V
3 d3 D6 ~1 T: C4 u% }3 rCanadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.
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In a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.
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"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."
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4 S8 \: K: ~/ ? K* |1 M+ C" }: m7 DAs he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.' A' x8 m- ]8 k, r; D
. p3 l1 O: b- x6 F$ g1 X"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.
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' y0 C5 c4 j J$ `2 E8 y"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."
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Subprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.* k; T% I0 z; e4 A A! q& e" F& `
3 m" i6 }3 g8 e& ?Tal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.4 c9 i! x9 e: G
0 ?/ j4 L; r$ Y"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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