 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
. d" B$ N* e, n5 a/ [! s, S1 U# T
deciduous teeth 乳牙$ i% a- P# {7 x9 x9 G( l
4 u% k3 V- r6 k0 t+ O; H. D" `dental caries 龋齿
" |. l6 ^0 n5 ^: h, T& G! [6 }! L8 U9 f4 e
0 @( ?$ {6 a3 X8 C2 y
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
) N3 N+ R, X5 Q2 A% k/ _) {- A7 f0 y Y( H* b c2 J
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
& s3 ^3 V! q k, j; f1 W; V% [' G; K' _2 w
molar 臼齿, 磨牙
; @ h/ h I) ~" A
8 y" d6 l5 A( z ^5 QProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling: O" O6 K! q' N0 g5 I
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
2 v7 s3 E% M( y* @8 L9 W# ^' P( t2 Ulocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
' i# W7 `; p. Rtartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿* K8 i! k8 x2 n W8 Y2 r! c
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)
# N6 T8 ^2 I! ccrown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)0 y( k2 Q& o1 D9 U
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)' W g2 l7 S& V
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医$ ?/ }% y9 M! e" T% z
6 I/ j) k. S1 {4 W. i" ?general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医; S3 V7 b# \; X# R- k
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
( V& D; t J; y* K" R) O2 H$ n! {7 S4 M Q: c1 ^- \; o. R* s
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术6 Q" \3 O9 z7 O4 ]' W u8 o; w
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻; d- Q* V: G* i. W/ m! o1 p
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
$ V4 |7 }. A& z' X0 E7 @" {卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence4 @) b0 t7 E$ {7 H9 P4 G
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point2 _. j3 D" E# T6 M
酸蚀acid etching
1 O6 d3 U+ }# C0 T4 W! x D急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
* A6 J4 Y( ] n: W" {0 {% s急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess6 v! e# T7 F+ U4 ]7 I
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
. z, G; k' F+ V+ l; h x! E% b/ i6 k根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis* ]9 k5 ]# T" x3 i: y/ G# t
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis" M7 L3 c4 v" V* ]3 _
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics8 w* ~. E0 U" A
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament& [. q- T5 I0 X1 R+ U. C
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen. m9 M) L9 C, c
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
E: f9 B O. V5 @7 r/ u逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion/ h% H/ n* z; C. _% W
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
+ j0 g; H/ ]' S" G5 D" A阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
/ Q% j* a8 |: P: U9 ^: ?; g1 R夜磨牙症 bruxism 2 `. n _# t% p8 o, k) ^5 H" e
) E8 {$ T) z9 R$ e* ]
plaque 牙菌斑) ?. m$ S5 J Q7 K, P/ W
4 x- c! ~/ m! \fluorin
, Y2 f! W4 i* v, Y/ n- Z" v" i9 n1 Z# I+ W/ C& U8 _7 c
fluoride& l1 k6 K8 p+ W# g0 |$ U5 V
/ f+ _, c$ t6 R3 Henamel珐琅质
& D' D4 V. A; p
7 J( A. d* u# t% i; r& j黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
4 L* j% x7 {! h' s) H# ^3 K; h# A7 `3 b+ [: O# y s- D. J
calcium
5 V& b* r9 T4 v$ f& n* `* E3 y5 t% H
calcification 钙化
0 r& i" \* e6 A0 s7 c M; E: I% }, P
牙釉质：enamel8 D5 b" E/ M. G" ?! W
牙本质：dentin7 l' J1 e, y! ?5 ~2 t2 A, `' f
牙髓：pulp
5 q: o0 [& c1 u; Q5 }4 i ~牙龈：gingiva , gum
0 h0 Z8 ^+ J1 [4 {龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries2 u5 u( n5 w% n" v( y% p) Y7 C& `! M
牙龈脓肿： gumboil
* Y a) R, A+ o# ^脓：matter
1 D" @4 U5 S1 v# j- q乳牙：milk teeth5 E1 A/ i/ v" i0 U- |% Y
炎症：redness
5 I" M* G' `+ N5 u拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth: }1 @% u$ j& d# I/ Q5 M
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
6 k2 Y; C. D2 x0 C0 V静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries! ^& Q: k o! M; O1 [+ w. \
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
8 v! d/ [+ d7 |8 b0 d/ B牙髓炎：pulpitis5 v$ O9 G3 g8 ]( H
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
1 \5 I' _" `& C( P) W3 p) x牙周炎：periodontitis/ A7 T- \; k4 f) K+ D
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
7 G- [8 {& V( n+ f @ j. K2 R/ W" e3 u& c
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
