医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
# B* q4 ~0 o+ O2 N1 i  FPhysical Examination
* l0 |: @) W, L9 l- C检查 Examination
9 r1 e( o/ ~) a1 T4 I: |入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
; C/ A0 ^+ l7 y  i病例 Clinical History
/ R' Z3 G/ o4 u" m: F2 x* U诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
0 R$ F# N$ k' I预防 Prevention
8 l  U9 o( \0 n# F- Y" K呼吸 Respiration
, ?+ _: ~1 z3 D2 ^7 |便通 Bowel Movement
; f( H( ?$ r# ?( }便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
( u, S) l: p* N/ K* [( k尿 Urine
) q2 R: X6 E. _0 {: |  N8 L0 @脉搏数 Pulse Rate
6 a( r2 r7 Y5 [2 Y+ t- o血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
7 d" k$ M( B% c2 I; P( x( V麻醉 Anesthesia
7 {! e9 c+ }' y( A1 ]# X) B7 Z9 F全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
) g5 u7 Y" j6 s; h7 y1 V切除 Resectionlie
( q5 i# b' r( c) ~# j副作用 Side Effect
/ V8 R! \" \8 O2 ?  r洗净 Irrigation
! T) P& Z2 A- ~. g( E" H注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
, i. Q# W, I5 W5 D' f. g急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
; X7 Z- S$ {' x遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
; O  G7 ?9 ?; o' Q0 L! Q& m血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
1 j" R8 {( s: X1 b' W% `滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
3 \+ S/ K1 j( Y6 b4 x洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 Z  f. z5 w# _8 G4 [" d/ W华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
/ P6 }' Y- d/ `  M: f8 S2 R: ~
+ x# h) _" ~. q药品 Medicine
2 w9 C3 u) e- ~, K/ L3 O=================
7 ~% O3 R8 X+ h' O冰袋 Ice Bag
5 R2 W1 E* B- U3 G药品 Medicine (Drug)
7 L. ?( k4 X" V, z绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
: {* M. F7 v1 e) U' |& f胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
2 v) s% h$ L1 q止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
/ Y9 R. I$ L8 j) S  O8 l. |============================
发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
3 |  z  J1 ~' i( s6 s) f: G. W3 `发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
; s7 c: m5 e* X5 F" R倦怠 Tireness
( [& r( |# |2 A4 K7 \失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
6 A# U% B$ m3 K) k+ y, {打嗝 Hiccup
+ o3 l, V  U4 e' |8 G  @痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
- L; I7 W% b* Z# w  x8 d头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
/ y4 p7 N5 g9 K4 B& [激痛 Severe Pain
7 v( H& ^; M$ d. P2 V( p  R钝痛 dull Pain
' m2 Q& i1 @2 F3 B! G压痛 Pressing Pain
) I; @5 ]5 Y/ s% v刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
1 A, e- t% s: w0 X! G; Y烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
2 O: U7 B' B# w. I5 U7 O- [) f持续痛 Continuous Pain
' _; i, h% r/ g8 ]不舒服 Uncomfortable
' d: k7 _& T) m+ W绞痛 Colic
7 [- O3 h- K( z1 x+ F+ k% |放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
2 Z: X) j$ O( g5 v  }; W4 ~: W0 ^顽痛 Persistent Pain
; c6 E4 q9 v& Q3 E3 n$ [9 M. G轻痛 Slight Pain
/ {9 p3 k+ t) \- O8 n9 r血尿 Bloody Urine
3 s& i" c+ c4 R* a7 `浓尿 Pyuria
- j. ]$ P  n4 N: @. t! k粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
: G  i; F8 T9 g) l; x4 y0 X验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
5 y8 r& g4 C. J3 L% c白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
# p: Q+ T4 _- a0 \: e7 }4 B呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
8 I5 s/ ~) i, t不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
4 w4 i, P4 [5 ^: R) h7 g尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat