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TOEFL 5分 作文框架& ^5 \6 v6 v) a4 Z$ q
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(一) 对立观点式
1 g2 h% q2 k L7 t' ^6 ^8 ~( \" G1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
) w$ r6 E0 d/ c: x3 j( |* Q- oThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
3 p; P- B5 u3 b! J4 ^0 RWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
4 }- h& T/ [: ]- O# N) K& T6 Q' K% f3 gA is superior in another way, this is… , M: s6 O+ W0 k0 u9 x2 C4 D' ^0 q7 r/ U
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… % n% _$ N1 e& c7 k S/ e
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 5 D% ]7 D, N6 s( O! X4 E0 }; M
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2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast)
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: E# ` @ D* J/ S$ }To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. % c$ l) Y4 ~& q
For A, A 的一个优势 ' K- T8 P8 U# R4 ]7 w
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
3 O' \1 k& i KFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
" @* S, V$ a4 a0 [% b& n oon the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
c! o% A4 I5 f$ V4 s* @moreover, B的优点2,for example… - Q' i* H2 r* c$ U* }. l; t5 Y
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. % ?% b1 v; w+ t3 o& N, ~3 b
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(二)单一观点式 - a0 m7 K: v" A. A8 Y
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型)
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. ) ?) u9 U8 \4 F
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. 1 P# D. P4 E) A8 n& b
There is no denying that… " l: w6 F% i- \3 J2 i
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
" A2 _" d( g/ {+ o; zFinally,… : C+ z$ `$ A# ?+ C
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
! C/ |+ Q8 i9 j(本类型只agree) ! V' o' f r' Z- l* p& K: G
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I6 e, i* U1 ?. r(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
+ l# v6 r8 ?* a" U) _4 qThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
; o0 T* U; p' e m" c! K3 zWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
2 Y; x$ f' R) B" aA is superior in another way, this is… ; Z4 P0 G& @/ h, k6 w; `
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… : u+ a: O# ~0 b. {: C, d
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 1 E& |9 b' D) r. W5 @
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8 y! {8 `6 S4 M% h f4 m! U/ [(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 ; \; v- {; u% P! K3 D4 F
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
% x [$ O. j6 s, I) e% JWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
6 N+ |! z8 e5 J3 z" u& uThe main reason for my propensity for C is that……
* O8 r3 E" S3 O/ AWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… ; r9 i' \) J2 G& P# W8 {- e
C is superior in another way, this is… 4 o2 P7 T: l' K/ l
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C
3 V1 k( n# n* E2 Y" ]) pFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us. 8 T' s" ?# e ~9 B
(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.) ; k, G2 ^; N' R; }3 h+ n$ v$ P
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* k, s) \6 b0 n/ L(四)原因解释型 2 J) I6 K2 h; i6 @& q# i% V" I3 O
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. $ U" M) `0 `4 f# ?3 K
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陈述这个事实
/ s1 F! F% W0 JAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. 1 A. c. S K F$ O9 N, l
One of the primary causes is that… 9 Y/ P" c ?# W: i( y7 H' O' I: b
XXX also results from… ; l% s+ u/ Z0 M; P) u1 ]
… is responsible for xxx, as well.
! T" A" a3 x6 U f. T8 ^2 oTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX 2 X7 Y+ C$ Z: D2 u
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# Y3 v; X& p7 }+ X4 v' w" t2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述 ' k( r9 I2 B3 E1 ^% Z
There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. , \- _: ]6 Y) l/ X5 p
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! c+ E! e6 {5 P: V/ N& k* jOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
; l. Z0 a, O" P$ w, ^/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
1 \' D4 n- K6 g/ O/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that… : z# P# A# I4 k8 P( Y$ ~
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" G% Q$ s0 ^( t* L0 T9 a3 p+ ^In addition/ furthermore
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8 v0 H- E' s, O9 P! DIn conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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