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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
4 n% ?/ S& \* c7 j5 q0 S# T6 fHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
( W. k6 @" D( ?9 H9 x. A& [He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) 8 E0 k& E* W4 W' Q+ H/ J
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) + O' a6 P; s' ?; m7 e4 y9 ~# i4 X
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
: F, G6 H" d5 y* p5 K3 [She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) 3 k1 S9 m0 T& U6 [
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
1 g2 c* B4 [! u5 H7 L6 X0 o" U* gHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
6 Q6 }$ D  y* i. e& h- Eand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) : C* L, w6 Z) u
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) * K% c: r% i& S1 q. d
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) + j5 s9 S$ x. K! e5 V* a
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
2 m" W9 R0 y% @( v& u' U8 L4 `) ^He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
4 G) H3 @. P& J0 q$ J# |9 f/ V- g' Z转。)
1 w- q' [& t$ u4 u& z6 l( |He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
7 d, @) v, c3 m' l% T% u7 nShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的* r0 i) f2 g: w* x4 Y6 a3 U
痰。) % x4 A: ]  a* M1 D5 W2 o
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
' i9 b; w$ {6 X$ I; D* C* THe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳
9 I% C6 e9 J: R% |8 E( s* Q嗽。) (hacking = constant) + X7 v; L0 @1 d- _6 S# p
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
( r) n- _' e0 Y。) (malaise = debility) $ e; x; z3 u! V& d7 m* M4 B( u
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
/ U+ @: L* ?0 A7 K- lHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) ; C2 X- ?% f' t: R' `5 Z/ ~
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
8 M( L) ^3 p' z6 UHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) 4 z) z! v) d9 p+ |* v* V7 [
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) : Q* S/ r( y% r- D$ w
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
- D7 c5 j2 @2 u& bHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) ' d% k% o7 K9 ?0 _
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突
3 i& @* q" u4 d; ]' p( K然间太阳穴刺痛。) ( h- F* |6 {' D% Q
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
* a5 h9 R; r# a/ m6 c哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
* w' ?& V" }& D+ uHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) 6 k7 a1 R% {; B0 I1 J
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
4 j3 I* I# Z' i/ {/ ?! V硬块。) 7 y+ u3 f: V4 Z9 K: O. u8 J
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
9 w$ F  A, E; |; W. m# t" Q的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ! B  u- ^  M) C9 R
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) $ }  F, S- E1 l
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
7 N7 A# @' D& U3 \) o4 F" N$ G并有红肿。)   |) H. B- E' U1 Z
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的2 J% R  m0 t3 n) E4 M0 ^/ W3 F; ?# W
关节,似乎有肿大。)
3 o0 P# }3 m* ^% xHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
5 ~4 m4 P2 F. c4 _和刺痛。) $ K2 }* m% n  L* |( X4 s
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就- O7 ^% [/ h: |9 [. D
痛。) " ~4 O( F5 G; W
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
: b# Q" `7 ?7 {! }5 `+ tThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
6 i$ W" w6 x$ C& J( x( QHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) ' q% P3 g+ u3 }" _; R$ F1 L
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
& {5 u* H  J2 l: mHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
/ O) n& Y* i$ r( H2 v: PHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
) c/ Q7 R# z! w" b6 T$ a9 ?& ?- `' V# PIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)   j. d: F$ W7 Q' u
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall $ t8 H* q6 o& I* a5 p& E
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
3 i8 l9 f1 D% F5 C+ L2 F1 a9 cHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) 5 W3 k5 j' `) Q) y2 R7 t, Z
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) ( r! |' y! T5 N$ O5 ^
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is / y" H9 T( u& p3 J& g7 L. t0 b
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) 4 _7 S* _& e' U& L
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
1 Z- m5 q8 k, I) T5 E; |: eHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) % W0 w- q4 I+ l# v1 T
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
0 W7 C1 N) A1 K# Z! Y4 zHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
+ F# Z% m- Y+ R0 t; _# iHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) 0 E, s  X8 |: B4 i# m$ r/ n
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is
/ q0 g( i' J# `3 J  W$ K& Rsuffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) & j: S; i' x8 ?4 U+ K
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) . O$ b; N: b1 J% T7 t# t3 l
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) 5 k  F& ^: s' S! y% Z
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) ' @: ~2 @8 ^" O8 S8 f6 H
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) + _! ~- O8 A( v$ o4 r) ~% n
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
7 b# P+ ^1 ]3 ]His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
: q% D- ~( s; [% Z& F' d0 R% YHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 1 j/ O/ N( y  E' n3 w: |
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) ; B% P3 F" M$ z8 R$ w
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
% f$ s; k9 N$ e$ RThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
& Q* A: W$ N3 G$ r. X$ ^2 X% GHe feels bloated after eating. * U2 q2 ~$ ?$ A8 }) m7 K4 h
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) % P; K, h) k$ D- X3 q% ~) h' {; d( E
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
+ h" o# P  s- R4 }& bThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
5 v8 i: j; G0 q/ X3 N5 V' ^He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
  r% B5 D8 @" KIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) ! u& x$ ~( D* ^9 R7 u. h! R
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
: d# Z; N( w; q8 H, y  Z8 O/ JHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
7 s& I/ N  Q+ o1 _( z6 l! c" SHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
  u7 m8 \: j; D1 w) f- JHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
, {. _5 i2 u/ y. Z9 ^+ B. oHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
! Z5 `6 N( `3 [7 h# zHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.   o" g% x4 C: Z# m
or
, L9 w" H+ V" e* A  m; n) n* yHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) - b- q% u1 ]0 R2 J0 v: X* Z8 J
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 5 M7 B  v5 t/ V# Y
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
# }( b  Y4 Z9 @2 h" b$ p7 {He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
$ K1 B6 f# ~; @0 B, l9 Z+ O6 atireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
/ d& g. t* l9 Y+ f) v% XIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) ; b4 h7 _: Q+ b7 R
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出9 w3 p( C4 w' v0 U+ _) H
汗和难以解释的疲倦。) ( S; p/ K2 ~( R9 [* C
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) 7 c5 S! J& S- x7 ~% v3 R) J
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
/ t4 Q! s  [. U5 h/ Z臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
  y7 Y8 k( S0 u0 FHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
3 f1 T7 I8 {* W, ~7 a5 jHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
4 R  C% z& m5 \2 D/ Y0 E/ D0 Y& XHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) # W$ }# W) b! I0 z- y$ F. M! S
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
% ~  f1 g4 f: M& \1 X; w# wHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
/ ~/ e/ I! b! h$ e, vHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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