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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
5 ?/ |& U0 v# }5 ZHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
0 w. q* @& u3 EHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
, k' i1 u! Y9 G! hHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)   V! j! w4 U% \7 l
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
; t+ F3 b3 A( a; dShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
* i! m) K% {: vHer head is pounding. (她头痛。)
8 t. R2 Y3 Y8 D( t8 }) BHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
; z9 B8 W1 T3 e! @' i6 Yand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) + L0 c, B: x! x9 H! Z
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
+ l7 E) g+ K8 j! G# C9 C1 j- kHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) % y. I6 ^( ^; p" C' [5 |: U( a
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) ) i, t7 g" U  K4 S- R. g
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打# Q# z- y- u/ k
转。)
. k/ t4 V' r+ T1 w! Z1 uHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
  {+ B" F/ b6 |; p+ C) f0 v/ zShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的5 A% E; }. H+ g& `
痰。)
7 }  |1 z2 |/ ~8 RHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) 4 H6 o( @7 s, Z
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳7 @% M. @' g. `) s6 v1 S9 O& Y( z+ N
嗽。) (hacking = constant)
% v) ?: L) k. D, x" R+ [He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱/ U5 ]3 b8 N$ j/ o
。) (malaise = debility) 7 ]+ M' b  Y* Z* e+ o5 S2 }
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
; V/ }% D0 ?2 h/ r9 T; Y7 FHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
8 ?( Q/ z5 w- a( d! CHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
6 O$ M1 Q5 ]5 ]% kHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) % ~6 ?; S& S/ D
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) : j5 e! c3 _# a! C
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ; L- u% z* x% @
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) . @& @' ~$ U) W9 y" k' G
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突- c+ `: f1 E, x% W  V
然间太阳穴刺痛。)
- B( B2 }, h  r( ]* i. N/ wHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
8 U+ M' t+ D9 G! U哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
; ~: L, @- q9 G, L( E6 d, M6 ^He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) 0 _' T) A  \5 d* ~8 v' K+ |
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的1 Y+ Y9 X- w" Z
硬块。)
2 G# z7 O1 I3 p4 o9 d2 W6 @; ZHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
+ l3 b0 T" h  k7 V* p1 e的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ; ^$ s% n" B' e& {5 W% L9 O9 V
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 4 t5 k4 z/ Q, ^  c! w% B7 e- P
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,( P& j0 D" h% R
并有红肿。)
: a3 O: e4 F& o# a* M5 [' H- oThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的  }8 L& Y+ ?  s7 Q
关节,似乎有肿大。)   x3 j+ M1 i! a' Y
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
- b" o6 t' ?1 X- U1 E/ X和刺痛。)
' k. p* f; K- IHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
# h" B- \( I& V% g; J$ M痛。) 6 S/ U: q& R5 g/ @' h2 Z" T
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
  X7 ]/ R2 P/ |/ V! b# fThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
: c4 m+ \. o9 A$ D  LHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) % j! z& V# O  r4 s; N" l# y) g
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) $ i" x* l9 {( [3 [
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
0 _1 z( l7 g/ G, ]- ~( }9 u% |He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) ( S6 ?0 g  W  \  S7 l" V
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
! |* \8 u( A2 G1 B' c  @% g+ q; z+ @He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall 9 s( c+ _7 b  T
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) * O& [  r- d, s
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
( C1 \1 ~, }7 p2 d& B+ Q8 ]$ VHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
/ T$ w- c* ]1 e# b/ u6 D5 n1 bHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is
& g- Y; T3 \0 V+ Z+ y1 ?3 nbreathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) + O& C6 I1 K0 |4 T- F
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
  d2 K! N' _. _/ l' UHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) 3 ^+ t4 _# ]! ^0 X' y) c
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
3 H) G( I$ O# o3 o* XHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) ! m# R/ n' l: T! {8 s& j
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)   i1 X0 d4 @4 n0 h" S5 Q0 G% z
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is . x+ ]/ r8 z: t3 O" q* b- J) |
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
9 o; S5 S+ \$ O+ t# b6 SHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
3 s, n9 h! c) B# m4 X5 f3 b$ v" iThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) : _! K$ {2 {) [" |5 d
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
4 m0 N  U* J% I: I- SHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
! q, \: H3 z8 O3 x/ CHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) : p4 r) u+ x! s4 ?- Z. k
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)   E9 ^. t5 Z5 A* r  u, W1 a
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
' U% h  K/ L- o9 t3 AHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) + X+ d0 x. }2 p
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
8 Z; k( {2 U% l+ I9 sThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
% G: {/ h! r5 p  g' }He feels bloated after eating.
0 c: @6 k5 [$ ?; F; b* {5 f6 @  UHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) / U1 V9 z2 X* \& g- u4 q
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
2 v! V( Y: u1 {! }The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) ( ]+ l2 j6 y% ^
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) + E+ Q/ l; ?% c7 v
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) ) [" o$ o1 j; v( }  }1 @$ e8 m
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) % ?9 ^5 c3 |, r! V
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
  F% k( N, @) p& ~, ~# qHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) / D5 \) n6 L  ]. [4 U) D! e# b" E
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) * `$ l; T+ A0 I) d: q
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) # s1 z- }" W! {5 a5 w& ~
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. / w1 w3 A: x; `1 ?5 @2 c* _, N
or4 _6 ~5 ?9 g% g
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) ) X% P& S2 a9 a4 X/ G, J7 f: X
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) ) y; d8 {  S9 d* S
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. . N8 r* V8 P2 G4 P
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected # A# C5 A! b( M9 y& }
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
2 r( s# Q2 Z- T% n7 I% Z6 w2 m4 `It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) 5 F5 n/ k) B& X. B% ?: [; j  R
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出6 k; e, n  {6 z  R
汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
  H' U5 m8 g) V$ m- Z' m" dHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
; k# p  ~# q9 U/ N2 NHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
! @  O/ O+ g+ h7 G: k臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
$ Y6 a; c' C2 n- M/ hHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) " ~" J/ |4 f/ M' G
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) 8 L1 `: L' i- q; R2 b3 R, G
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
* c" c# c+ X4 M' THis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
- a) J; U0 ~" }: {He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) ) S2 _8 b1 K" R, h6 d$ ]2 Y
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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