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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词
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$ \) E; [6 R0 [8 r7 Z1. 常考的不可数名词 1 a/ y0 d2 P4 c! I9 d0 R
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
. {! A! R) q! {0 nevidence foliage advertising health 4 f. {1 ]# \- Y9 W) v9 C1 O$ B% n
A : 流体 air water2 A* ?9 R( s# W, m  H" h0 N& U
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt9 n1 Q! i$ ~$ C
C: 抽象名词 information
! D7 W% O* {( oD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
7 ^) j& E- g- a8 c8 U) _E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 5 W5 f. s5 L7 ^( d5 Q
F: 自然现象 rain drops/ U6 ?4 ]0 {- C' [% p" z$ G& T6 F2 |# y
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
7 c- F2 a5 N3 [philosophy biology history, ]0 y1 b8 O! A+ g7 O

, U) U4 d% x$ T7 V0 D  K  W2.常考的不规则单复数6 g5 m0 }& {$ [( y
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 F3 G1 Z" y- t. }* D( [
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
& Q4 {- d% c3 `8 A+ K) o8 \medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词8 I) S# c+ K6 _6 A
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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( S1 Y' I  ~, p7 c; j8 l4. 常考的可数名词
( D" m1 b; ~$ g: V% s4 L: tdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub8 B$ Y5 u0 r7 ?2 K6 o! o& R. j# y
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
0 W, v+ M# b: f" s1 M1 C% ]; ?system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ; O  @9 a9 C9 I) S
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change( u2 \3 Q" |3 K0 C
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词& H2 w0 [( Q8 [
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,- I3 N' K% J7 E* x
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use# p5 @5 j; X/ Z2 R' h
time , life , action , activity , study 0 H# {$ [/ s& E4 |, ]
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
/ B/ ?* @# r. x+ `area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
7 R2 r) y) Q# s2 `0 F: [5 {7 z" _; X* Wcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 1 y3 t6 |  g; U* ~$ s
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection / @5 N) {7 y0 q% I5 U  t
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 2 b6 g# Z5 Z( _& y! s1 D% e# H/ i; O
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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