托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
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1. 常考的不可数名词
: i) f4 y# a5 Nfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
. {! X$ A* p; dD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
/ d% o# Q' _8 C; g2 ^* Rphilosophy biology history

# P2 ^$ q; P, A" h2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
, H" w; r' t& g7 m! y" ]hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
2 }. o0 u% n- Uaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
! j! J8 `0 d0 z4 B" W5 `4 A3 |discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
7 H# x) `; j% R9 ]4 z$ dsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5 x8 U( Q8 D" Y. I2 h* X5. 即可数又不可数的名词
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
& T3 r5 H9 Y4 I( t1 qtime , life , action , activity , study
! K2 e8 Q2 h+ Z& L/ v# c0 }rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
$ ]8 `: n7 p# L9 Carea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
$ V; R) F7 O, ~4 s6 h- S" m( Fcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
4 N% f( V4 g) I6 ccollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
6 _. |2 Q+ N* z' }, ?$ t可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

史提夫

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