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托福常考的名词 2 e6 F! G3 _4 k- b2 ]: |
usa-liu(酷游BBS) 5 t9 O A; G; Q$ J8 f
8 |/ I+ I! I& V x $ b2 ]/ E( |& t7 L) Z& N9 a6 K& k! M
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ) _6 [0 H# m5 n5 i7 O
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
& p% }. _4 H) w5 C$ p% Gevidence foliage advertising health
+ v: L; g* @4 v9 ZA : 流体 air water1 A2 Y* u8 x; Q9 T; x4 X
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
4 ^8 p' Z; v2 S, x! AC: 抽象名词 information 9 t% m0 Z- t0 w# o; s! L3 g b& |- Q6 K
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
1 d1 N, V: M1 a! l+ {8 AE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 7 z2 P6 \" ~8 {7 A$ d/ O2 m
F: 自然现象 rain drops
: A( a! C9 I3 N: K: O+ _G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry- D' z; h3 R/ W7 t
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数5 d- I2 ~+ q, s
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
2 i4 K2 u4 \, Y) m( uhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 1 q8 l; {" y" O1 b$ m$ i. W0 h
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii3 v8 c: c& Y+ P: O9 _$ @' \
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
: o: c9 U+ P& D0 i% L1 Jaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp; w) l$ {' Z, N! P% h7 U; z
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4. 常考的可数名词+ Y% s- [$ U; {
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
# e; q- L9 n0 X& a) Celement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
- f% q4 S- @1 k- ^0 Gsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
`3 a' e$ U7 z% g# |variety quantity type kind influence emotion change' {3 a3 W( x6 S- G
# A# V* ^. N8 s4 G* i l% c5. 即可数又不可数的名词
) z0 i5 C3 w0 N! h) isugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
7 X6 f; E* l( q- F6 hmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use7 p% |" s7 v% F# `
time , life , action , activity , study
+ Z2 q0 w5 a$ w/ R; S' Y: Hrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)' w' R$ _3 i# ~, m$ `* Q
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
- F, ^# r" M6 |) ~collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 8 M7 H3 ]8 k& \3 e* a
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
; f5 f6 g% b1 D$ k& {" C) w7 e※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 0 @7 x& S# d. l- K/ Y# Y8 M2 K$ w
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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