中华人民共和国国籍法

YACCA

中华人民共和国国籍法
9 Y$ R; }) S1 D5 c4 o2014-11-10 16:10  
  f# q0 A$ a# S) ]* b' L/ q; s! h中华人民共和国国籍法(附英文)
  e% R* @+ e) u7 q0 }# t' G（一九八０年九月十日第五届全国人民代表大会第三次会议通过）
0 p; E7 f9 E# P5 O" A《中华人民共和国国籍法》
　
第一条   中华人民共和国国籍的取得、丧失和恢复，都适用本法。
    第二条   中华人民共和国是统一的多民族的国家，各民族的人都具有中国国籍。
    第三条    中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
8 J- z5 S% k/ J' M% t' W    第四条   父母双方或一方为中国公民，本人出生在中国，具有中国国籍。
    第五条   父母双方或一方为中国公民，本人出生在外国，具有中国国籍；但父母双方或一方为中国公民并定居在外国，本人出生时即具有外国国籍的，不具有中国国籍。
/ e( d) V: Y. Y" |: G    第六条   父母无国籍或国籍不明，定居在中国，本人出生在中国，具有中国国籍。
    第七条   外国人或无国籍人，愿意遵守中国宪法和法律，并具有下列条件之一的，可以经申请批准加入中国国籍：
" v. w% ^$ ]* D. X    一、中国人的近亲属；
, W  t3 h6 j) Z    二、定居在中国的；
5 G% m3 Q; T! |4 A9 G! `  h8 u5 [    三、有其它正当理由。
    第八条   申请加入中国国籍获得批准的，即取得中国国籍；被批准加入中国国籍的，不得再保留外国国籍。
    第九条    定居外国的中国公民，自愿加入或取得外国国籍的，即自动丧失中国国籍。
) ]( Z" [" q  y* Q8 R1 n* \! M    第十条    中国公民具有下列条件之一的，可以经申请批准退出中国国籍：
    一、外国人的近亲属；
. \5 i! Z1 a6 \" ?" Y; A    二、定居在外国的；
    三、有其它正当理由。
" |. X( g6 v: {; \/ Q$ O$ B- R: W    第十一条    申请退出中国国籍获得批准的，即丧失中国国籍。
3 p/ \# J/ [, u. V0 M4 R    第十二条   国家工作人员和现役军人，不得退出中国国籍。
    第十三条   曾有过中国国籍的外国人，具有正当理由，可以申请恢复中国国籍；被批准恢复中国国籍的，不得再保留外国国籍。
5 X2 l- G" h; [; Y% k8 f. R    第十四条   中国国籍的取得、丧失和恢复，除第九条规定的以外，必须办理申请手续。未满十八周岁的人，可由其父母或其他法定代理人代为办理申请。
    第十五条    受理国籍申请的机关，在国内为当地市、县公安局，在国外为中国外交代表机关和领事机关。
    第十六条   加入、退出和恢复中国国籍的申请，由中华人民共和国公安部审批。经批准的，由公安部发给证书。
    第十七条   本法公布前，已经取得中国国籍的或已经丧失中国国籍的，继续有效。
3 {- n. o* p. N" c) z    第十八条   本法自公布之日起施行。
2 Q7 ^- O1 r9 F3 l, \7 r     
NATIONALITY  LAW  OF  THE  PEOPLE''S  REPUBLIC  OF  CHINA
      
5 ~) D; K. [& d( SImportant  Notice:  (注意事项)
    英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This  English  document  is  coming  from  "LAWS  AND  REGULATIONS  OF THE  PEOPLE''S REPUBLIC OF  CHINA  GOVERNING  FOREIGN-RELATED  MATTERS" (1991.7)
which  is  compiled  by  the  Brueau  of  Legislative Affairs of the State
* T; J8 K; y7 s  [2 ~Council of  the  People''s Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
: q) D. p) M9 U+ V                    Whole  Document  (法规全文)
. _! z1 H8 F' N; g% c NATIONALITY LAW OF THE PEOPLE''S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
4 ?6 _# _% f  e  D+ G: `/ T' v( C(Adopted at the Third  Session  of  the  Fifth  National  People''s
Congress, promulgated by Order No. 8  of  the  Chairman  of  the  Standing
Committee of the  National  People''s  Congress  on  and  effective  as  of
& I2 \; }; L, k' \( e7 D: y, VSeptember 10, 1980)
Article 1
This Law is  applicable  to  the  acquisition,  loss  and  restoration  of
nationality of the People''s Republic of China.
Article 2
8 C1 [) K2 u& _, q2 s; N) z" N: a  k* JThe People''s Republic of China is a unitary multinational  state;  persons
0 o! |$ T" Z8 c5 `belonging to  any  of  the  nationalities  in  China  shall  have  Chinese
nationality.
Article 3
0 e1 t& U- c5 w9 K' o0 ]8 oThe People''s Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any
7 X6 \( T! G1 l/ H+ R% [Chinese national.
Article 4
6 a) s% Y9 M& |; i. A" xAny person born in China whose parents are both Chinese nationals  or  one
of whose parents is a Chinese national shall have Chinese nationality.
& `7 \) Y3 w# x0 v$ Z9 ~Article 5
Any person born abroad whose parents are both Chinese nationals or one  of
whose parents is a Chinese national shall have Chinese nationality. But  a
2 N/ m+ u$ F+ G) K5 H, I, n' W0 @* kperson whose parents are both Chinese  nationals  and  have  both  settled
& `4 R3 q2 Y6 B. \4 L2 l! E6 k4 rabroad, or one of whose parents is a  Chinese  national  and  has  settled
' g% \) _( K0 y' M* `0 `% oabroad, and who has acquired foreign nationality at birth shall  not  have
Chinese nationality.
Article 6
Any person born in China whose  parents  are  stateless  or  of  uncertain
" t- A$ E) k3 z4 ~nationality and have settled in China shall have Chinese nationality.
1 Z0 q' n8 K# |/ z5 nArticle 7
: v: g  R# y% s$ |; a& Y# wForeign nationals or stateless persons who are willing to abide by China''s
/ @0 z; A# L$ A/ p/ \Constitution and laws and who meet one of the following conditions may  be
naturalized upon approval of their applications:
, n  z4 w. k0 u(1) they are near relatives of Chinese nationals;
& f9 s+ |* k: s3 v(2) they have settled in China; or
(3) they have other legitimate reasons.
; v: J" u1 j  N' o! y; y# ]Article 8
' g7 [, D5 _4 p! F& L$ oAny person who applies for naturalization  as  a  Chinese  national  shall
" c, m2 i% G/ y& Wacquire Chinese nationality upon approval of  his  application;  a  person
whose application for  naturalization  as  a  Chinese  national  has  been
, ~' N$ j3 B9 Aapproved shall not retain foreign nationality.
Article 9
; D& h4 l6 Z4 h$ mAny Chinese national who has settled abroad and who has  been  naturalized
as a foreign national or has acquired foreign nationality of his own  free
( V7 Z4 {: L6 A9 kwill shall automatically lose Chinese nationality.
! [, C8 d/ o3 i2 a& p5 K, b' Y; PArticle 10
/ T" `' O, }$ v( z6 z+ {, JChinese nationals who meet one of the following  conditions  may  renounce
Chinese nationality upon approval of their applications:
(1) they are near relatives of foreign nationals;
3 [4 V- E9 ~# l" |(2) they have settled abroad; or
(3) they have other legitimate reasons.
Article 11
& k" j$ o; }1 j* R. B+ Z8 n  qAny person who applies for renunciation of Chinese nationality shall  lose
+ H7 ~. K6 v4 s( m% E0 B6 `Chinese nationality upon approval of his application.
Article 12
. s+ S) x1 ?! M+ K5 [8 ?State functionaries and military personnel on  active  service  shall  not
* {) Q$ ], k! V1 c7 q/ t/ ~( drenounce Chinese nationality.
' h" j! Q; S% P) c" m1 S$ i5 ~Article 13
Foreign  nationals  who  once  held  Chinese  nationality  may  apply  for
. B- d( H3 X" ?* M) j" Srestoration of Chinese nationality if they have legitimate reasons;  those
whose applications  for  restoration  of  Chinese  nationality  have  been
approved shall not retain foreign nationality.
Article 14
8 K0 k; q4 ~& i0 `Persons who wish to acquire, renounce or restore Chinese nationality, with
# A! `* T+ j7 c/ x$ m5 Dthe exception of the cases provided for in Article 9, shall go through the
formalities of application.  Applications of persons under the age  of  18
% ^; Q* G$ H" l$ j' H- Mmay  be  filed  on  their  behalf  by  their  parents   or   other   legal
representatives.
  U* u% b& F* R* j6 XArticle 15
& k) [, w: t* m: U  X' c8 ?+ o' TNationality applications at home shall be handled by the  public  security
bureaus of the municipalities or counties where the applicants reside;
nationality applications abroad shall be  handled  by  China''s  diplomatic
2 W5 [' `& ^0 i+ h  c4 k6 Hrepresentative agencies and consular offices.
. c/ \0 i9 h8 h3 hArticle 16
Applications for naturalization as Chinese nationals and for  renunciation
! _. {0 o- }) i/ i) L& T7 Eor restoration of Chinese  nationality  are  subject  to  examination  and
. u6 f& ]6 L; ]: x4 I: q+ yapproval by the Ministry of Public Security of the  People''s  Republic  of
1 u, Y- {) f" g+ B+ P& r' MChina. The Ministry of Public Security shall issue a  certificate  to  any
) d/ G$ M0 G# qperson whose application has been approved.
2 `5 B" F- O5 Z* Z* K0 MArticle 17
6 p; \5 E; @! ZThe nationality status of  persons  who  have  acquired  or  lost  Chinese
nationality before the promulgation of this Law shall remain valid.
Article 18
& N. }) ]; b! n5 C5 f3 ]This Law shall come into force on the day of its promulgation.

xwxwelin

第一次看。。。。。。。

dh2g

有用，收藏了