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1. I very like it ! o! @0 }7 g; D, s
I like it very much.
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# X4 J3 \; T: J3 D1 W5 e2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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The price is very suitable for me.
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. Q: C9 q7 N2 w: \; t1 }% Z1 \+ mThe price is right. 4 T# J. M# |6 n" }; b2 H
! C8 I( E) D) \2 z/ W+ YNote:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。
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- a$ f7 j: n/ u* c4 s/ c3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job? ) l _ ?# X; x( [8 D1 w: \
3 i+ ~0 n( i8 AAre you working at the moment?
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8 ?6 c8 p+ |, e6 rNote:what’s your
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$ t6 b( X4 Q4 V1 y8 v6 L% Rjob这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗?Are you working , M$ X) n% ^; \( C3 j! p) s) \
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at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What
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, I% M+ ^! B7 oline of work are you in?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书 0 N- I" K. M8 C6 q
1 f+ D' H) N8 }; O, |# x. j d( {. y4. 用英语怎么说?How to say?
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How do you say this in English? 3 L; ?5 V1 b; a6 b1 n
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Note:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you
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' z) I2 h( a3 n2 X$ Kspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. 3 L. e, @" a3 [2 @
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用I have something to
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do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied
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+ w n" t2 d9 ~$ o% ?* ^- ]up.还有其他的说法:I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I 8 H7 |4 l: A' F8 b) x( I
2 ~& x, X: ]4 m% B! U. g% fhave to stay at home.
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0 f" V) s3 t- b8 L- B) x- L6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name. 0 ~3 `; q* Y7 K: }1 V5 T/ c* n
( ]! _. T% W# g9 m- zI don’t have an English name.
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8 e& l6 j! z1 G! D+ j `Note:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。 . L _2 X& S9 Z* B/ \
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明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any 2 o3 C2 d# ]2 ^5 D0 r
$ B- d5 Y6 ]7 M7 ]brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. : R5 _; m5 y2 z, n) \3 Z% z& X
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 3 ^( r8 d4 p' X& q8 H8 D7 ]# C1 \
5 S2 y" P, w4 \I don’t think I can. ! F8 A! t7 s, Q2 A3 ~" E
8 |5 g, o. K, i: t# ^Note:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的, 9 h7 {$ I9 D$ D
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.
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I am not a very good dancer either.
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/ _9 \/ D& m% b F; ONote:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。
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9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now?
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' w6 C" v9 S q. a& YWhat time is it, please?
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Note:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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5 b. R* G/ @4 T$ q# q: ]yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we 1 Z/ b* C9 T/ W: w8 I! M
$ L& G/ i( g4 ?/ J1 q3 Jdoing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. 6 _, }: r# e% R. \9 I
" Q$ a4 d0 i7 A. hI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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* X# K! \. B1 l4 h$ i4 G0 kNote:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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4 U' u% {9 @$ E当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。 8 q4 d9 [7 H6 w9 E
& i+ } r# \* p* o& F另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 # q2 Y3 S# o+ Z0 x7 n
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我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很poor. 8 E& Y; Z: w: }/ D
1 P" w6 T9 y" j Y3 x您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。 & j$ i9 i& \9 y' S5 T/ P/ [
; c5 j- f) }8 M; N3 w" C. w! U11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday? 2 n$ N4 M" T2 e. J# {: `" L
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Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? # W% ~% x( l9 \- S$ g
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Note:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist 3 B- j; q: |$ A1 y% b: N9 [
/ m6 X8 z5 B. uParty.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. + d- I" `) Z- p: G8 z
# ?! G6 {* x" D, v: _# wI am I don’t know much about that.
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3 U! w. U; b2 u3 u/ yNote:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not ! V" O& ?7 B2 V! X: p; [# ~, i
, e( }1 h# C' p7 \' w! {; r; l6 u4 Kreally an expert in this area. " H" n5 |% @, e) D% W6 ]) f
. d" Q9 S, ?" s; w% h' N0 l13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
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, L# ~# T2 d5 rI don’t have a boyfriend. 6 d0 R/ @0 p& o; A
3 b- M' S/ T( J+ G/ l% A& w# x3 D14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. 8 S4 q# T3 Z; z* j: M. B! ^" @
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The price is too high/ rather low. + S- F! N7 M3 W% ?
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. ; A( S/ V# H; N( \3 g8 C7 v
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We got out of the car.
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0 W9 ~$ i9 t9 B7 n17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. ! o' B# G# f+ [3 Q( n2 F$ q
$ Z" e# X" S* B5 `The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
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- c2 F4 i3 a3 B18. 这个春节你回家吗?
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? * X$ J5 Q# ]% J$ O
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是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的) ! J+ T8 v3 O& M) \
9 G) x# V9 n0 M以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of 4 U& u) t {, K- h7 t5 |& Y
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course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course
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$ ?" Z2 z" h1 y8 ]6 |) jnot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 9 U# }8 p9 M, p. P
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. 0 @ x8 S! c" G+ m& d2 Z* E
9 `3 B1 K* m2 Z5 |* M& ~% V2 {7 HMy right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” * w5 a* \$ t2 h' d9 N
' I% |2 |7 T* i1 Y20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. 6 C$ X9 O& r5 |) r) h
2 \: ^8 ]6 H s: p% bHe looked at her in surprise.
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young.
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" F; o* {/ r2 HAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。
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$ y5 s: o+ [* b" ]7 G1 WHer red face made me see through her mind. : T1 ^) v, A+ ^ \, t
9 a; E3 J% e- v" p! [- uCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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1 \1 Z3 B f! { L1 a# S23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 % f- x8 r. C+ M) ?' x! G+ P0 D* O7 J
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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, g; X$ g# z. b X: P |Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. 4 t: @6 |- Q+ b/ F. G
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. ( u. r. H6 k s) a# J
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Leave her alone. 1 `2 |* J: J( G U# v7 S
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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# I$ U8 H: w; `, e4 ]2 \, |I get a lot of knowledge in the university. / Y* B7 `: H; W& ]+ C& G
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I learned a lot in university.
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26. 黄山正在读书。 . ?4 T5 `' N5 |8 t% \- v
. N1 _/ |; O; ZSamuel is reading a book. " J$ q; V1 v& [
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Samuel is reading.
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- G+ k9 `) I' M9 p; x27. exciting / excited。 $ U; `+ s& E2 t- Z' V1 m
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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4 ]- z- {: M7 \) D7 E) l5 t) q: c! tI am having many difficulties. # B6 N4 ~. ]+ E: A* n8 o
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems. 2 O8 P6 N6 m: F
) |. D( z. R* ~' F0 `5 o( [/ m29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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( I" a1 U1 p% T" BPlease hurry up or we'll be late.
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3 S9 d1 d* W5 j: g: v30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 . R8 @0 V: N7 U
+ m2 Q7 j( a! R4 v% y2 ]2 e0 x' L2 R$ uShe was so jealous that she became desperate. % |, u' Y6 H3 b- i4 @' ~) V
+ Z& O$ `& F) N0 b4 P8 UJealousy drove her to despair. |
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