 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1. I very like it 7 ~5 S' h* Q3 A
I like it very much. w, z$ S0 ?% b7 H! X: o2 ^- v
% Q. l- q4 Z: L$ S3 O/ f2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 . ?7 r. U8 r# {; ]
5 J: ^( f- A% m2 a I
The price is very suitable for me.
U: p0 L# t1 C2 y* x- o" K7 h& [3 g) E7 z
The price is right.
5 c+ B# \; F; X+ X2 H, w
4 m! L, z! \2 o! BＮｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following $ K, _& s1 x3 |
2 Z0 G! `- D# J0 G& V/ @$ j" Q
programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 2 W1 ~7 A3 G H7 y0 N% l/ F. ?
4 R6 ]2 z# I u4 _+ x3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job?
" U$ @. m$ T( Q( G7 H, _+ T( u" ^/ a0 u9 [7 m2 l: T$ m: U
Are you working at the moment? . m' V5 u/ ?0 r. E6 P
0 o1 ]5 K6 {! n" W9 X7 O9 E: VＮｏｔｅ：what’s your ! c* u2 W* x- S; y
8 o/ d: l% ^2 {. W+ Pjob这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working
+ U' k' V$ ?/ x! ]5 O. m+ ^5 R( ~% k$ u& ]: T& R
at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What 1 I1 U" { v& L& B8 z3 B
- e# `# c# a8 x- a
line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
1 @3 _1 Z8 R; X/ d4 a/ {) }! a; q( }2 a" p; c, D+ ]2 }5 ^
4. 用英语怎么说？How to say?
: P% G0 V6 Z4 q% R
1 M( X' X: C0 S: XHow do you say this in English? 9 _6 K/ L+ O+ i/ S# F4 N0 S
" B- c# S1 y+ m& X8 ]Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you
; A0 I" g F' v8 s: S
! w5 V# Z/ X3 {0 h6 m; ~) c, B* \spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word? ' a6 P, X1 \5 F, @, L( Z
2 C, O$ A" ^7 ^3 T ?/ W% n9 }$ m
5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? 9 ]6 ]- i2 w# d7 X0 O/ l$ _8 p5 G
+ O/ y" Q9 p* S6 O8 d8 c* \' \
Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
2 g0 q2 B9 i5 L, m1 X2 F( j9 g! d, O
用I have something to 3 R$ }' V4 W9 q7 Y, _% s
$ k5 ^5 L$ Q* e3 y1 l" K ?6 h
do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied
/ A5 H9 H9 x" Q! C/ g+ C6 \" k& q/ L0 \; F: F) n4 d1 Z
up.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I
* c. X2 G5 W3 A) S1 d5 ]* t4 `0 Z1 x3 ~$ z% l ~
have to stay at home. P, r) y* G- m1 A! ^
! n R3 b w# v* V9 m, X" U8 w
6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
; A* i/ U- R, o0 |
0 @+ K3 s" l |I don’t have an English name.
' V8 d5 `! `8 B* W- @$ E* z
& {! H: @) C" b9 l0 j# xＮｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。 " Q3 j6 F+ n, O ?4 o; N6 T
- {. h: E ?+ `. `
明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any 9 r/ y, C& C7 X3 }. }& U6 M9 d: c, K
, ]4 t. ]( i: pbrothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.
$ F B3 o0 u, a3 G7 N1 z
7 t$ e# `2 E# p( K v5 g% x: c: ^7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. - j& s( y! ~# |/ ?$ i0 W5 f1 [
+ J* s, j- e) u% ^I don’t think I can. . M7 ] y a u8 H" ]8 k% z( A3 \
1 K& g `- o7 j2 TＮｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的， 9 t& M6 N" R- v+ R$ H
4 g0 q8 G& _/ i% w, i, U" P' }1 u
8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too.
2 z8 s9 x; R) d. o# E7 e q
% C& A+ g+ W2 Q* ^I am not a very good dancer either.
) e8 @3 s- G* C6 ?" J5 ?2 I6 {7 E1 T$ b; M- S0 B' E+ E
Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。 , @1 D! Z8 j; w2 u; \! ] m W
' ^: [# G( S3 v- M3 `
9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now?
3 U3 T) f3 W% i7 B) E1 I! b0 l g5 ^1 l# H8 u
What time is it, please?
U" w( |# B, _- N( i, X! z6 S( p! S: I. v( s
Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
& j/ E0 r( p8 Y+ S
2 E& }/ N' e$ H# R. ^' h0 pyesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we
' w$ X' Z* P! o/ s0 T* K9 d* G4 Q. ^" ?# A5 L7 n* p- L: A0 V
doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适 7 m6 y& |6 A6 E. I
# p; E2 C8 S" D9 e
10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor. 4 Z5 e% K o- I/ l! s
- O, c8 G* z& F4 X% n1 \9 T
I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving. ?8 V- Y5 t T3 ~6 j+ g! `
# X2 v; C" T* H J3 U1 f, mＮｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is ; E: M) O1 S1 D
8 d1 d7 f- F- J5 y4 Z, Lpoor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
% K* t% i1 W9 h1 i1 Q
9 S0 Z" Q0 E; U$ G1 T3 L' G. O当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。 / W! Z2 A" D+ `: Z. `/ c; D2 [
9 y+ ]5 \7 l' o$ p$ p
另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 ' ?& w$ o- K% B
+ X ?; y; g# g, a% ^& N# @我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor. . J7 P8 ?* @8 ]0 c$ x' K+ ]1 V
( z6 l: f4 z8 G/ p6 K3 Z+ z' P5 m* H% ~
您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。 ! X& _- Q8 R. I3 F$ _, f
5 w) ^) [, X J& h7 V: ^
11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday?
; M8 A- }+ O' I( U8 t
/ E. Q& f+ F7 L9 ?5 k5 vWould you like to come to our party on Friday night? 2 m% \. R' P" A, G
" F! c/ f- P! L \7 U" N2 J, g2 v; ZＮｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
; X6 c, E% K: d4 Q. ]% g& [) v
- t6 r& ?: t; hParty.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
. L% v7 g+ K* [3 @% I4 c
! c+ M) k$ s% U. m$ j12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. ) @. ?3 N7 Y7 }8 |: u8 B
6 P" H9 t5 w1 ]+ m+ D9 z7 F7 xI am I don’t know much about that.
& ^4 n' y% w, V( r
" W s" }3 ?' q$ ^' m/ E7 PＮｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not
& t+ ]' H& r9 ]! G) ^) E$ a1 a& j' l. e
really an expert in this area. / m6 i0 v5 J8 e( `3 C9 r# c* s
# X8 E6 g9 i: n5 k1 O0 A13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend.
: R) a8 B. ^5 v" h# S1 n& J! X: x% r2 }
I don’t have a boyfriend.
' h) K; Y: G. p8 I+ Z/ `- J* _5 `; Y& L1 {; Y/ n
14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. ) H, x* B1 I. T# z
5 `! t* Q- {5 Y* U6 s* ~
He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. . q. v: R n, M/ W L
' F6 P, F2 w: s# \" U15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
4 O2 |/ }: `* C8 o/ Z+ L4 R
+ ~% Q# z/ U" T8 R: Z0 P: iThe price is too high/ rather low. 3 @, G: H* h0 a; ?7 Y
0 b! [: z3 X% W
16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. 1 @! D2 V/ U0 ` _: v7 G; }
" F# O% Q9 p8 L
We got out of the car.
; \# w6 M6 S, t7 ]0 f5 \# {- Q% N9 g' P! n! ?
17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
9 c" P- J* y# _ [2 z3 t" f8 ^1 e* X C
The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” $ Q( r5 I# J2 ~, G& \# Z
5 b5 h1 r' V+ U7 u) ^& Q
18. 这个春节你回家吗？
( U& ]$ {7 {9 u- i: G y [5 r( q, X6 g; C0 M2 V7 e7 e# Y* r
Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
& P( H2 O+ V9 m+ y8 g& l
; S, b' Z8 K. V: ~! |是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的） . ]5 W# I3 [" |% s. C
* M' {& |! f6 f! |2 t当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的） ' h0 |) \6 ^1 G0 K
6 p- q5 Y6 B9 g4 \8 o
以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
! v' C6 x( M, t8 ?8 O+ n9 ~
+ B5 t% M L5 Ycourse后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
4 i: U! @ R# d6 c0 C1 J1 c. @# u% A, d
course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course ! }/ x& n5 U. ]5 { B- c$ y9 S
# X0 D! C+ F, S) b, J4 n1 C
not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 0 z0 u7 N" H; Z/ a& d
: O' U0 c: U9 ^# Q: d# {+ A) g
19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand.
1 l! I" ?* @! a* r6 x/ Z* R* S7 L7 M' C: ~9 j# X. Q2 m
My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
( a( R! f' U4 ^* u A# k5 u$ M9 b3 ?: X! p f" }9 T
20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. 2 o" `8 c& B) d, q; `. \, }
& r A" k; z& S: }1 j6 K# oHe looked at her in surprise. * K4 Z; e: B& i, d7 O( _
4 m0 S0 e9 r0 b4 a0 H3 j2 Y21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
$ t. ?$ b6 L3 @) U+ @/ H
/ ~& o% X8 B: B! D1 Lso young.
0 \ H1 ^8 B, N% |- T- y
" u: `: z9 [$ |( t- B1 n$ FAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. - z( S) F# H; w' g9 _
8 B8 j9 W- U5 V! M8 Z; n3 k* g; t22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 5 r/ Y8 z. u3 H7 w/ T5 G
4 i: U3 G5 f F- J6 U
Her red face made me see through her mind. - F7 n* `8 X& c% q' A
( M$ F: \' D- d' {( oCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
9 ^4 K/ _1 k% i+ A% R* M& b2 B) N* O6 d& v! O3 s' g0 Y+ x. I
23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 1 r! f! J8 R9 e' Q
$ M3 p- w4 V9 A8 ?5 L* b8 v: NThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
8 w* ?2 d2 P0 ^) h
- h2 A" C8 o b( [& m. kCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood. 6 [' {3 T$ @$ t* v' q
/ m" W. ^ S i) O9 A& j0 C24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
* R9 E/ p) {% z8 U6 r
0 Y$ n& I6 K/ P: k; w U2 a$ I6 W3 m- ALeave her alone. 0 I; M3 i0 u7 M* t" F4 O
J3 f z5 P# f+ h9 b. N25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
^8 D& M9 c. C$ a9 i" ^: j! c/ U" T8 {
I get a lot of knowledge in the university.
+ a( x: u* u9 K' i- T8 [' R; k# ?6 M7 J) N" e+ L9 p
I learned a lot in university. 2 }! z9 b6 X. b9 e/ ^8 D0 D1 [
+ e: @4 |, @* h8 t- |' _; Y7 h26. 黄山正在读书。 4 X$ ?/ v* K |; p2 C" Q8 I
9 ~$ i0 d* W: O( R. p# g9 d5 dSamuel is reading a book. - z1 @# l6 R8 t. o
; ^( z+ @' L2 y% \+ y# W/ R
Samuel is reading.
$ z0 ~7 w Q. d! l
0 ]3 T4 {3 j$ I/ |+ E27. exciting / excited。
5 v. X$ [4 H5 p f8 V' E8 ]; E
2 ~- c$ ?, C- q# [0 n/ u28. 我遇到了很多困难。 9 q) e- g, l9 ?1 `1 C
3 D: \6 p4 u9 U( I/ T$ \4 j& w/ ZI am having many difficulties. + Q8 C! A7 `4 }$ o( ]
+ T9 x& l6 ?4 F$ _; ]8 z
I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
: Y& ]) @( w) c: a* g5 N
0 ]5 P0 F: V+ r$ J) h& S4 U# V" ^29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。 : |4 j' f0 }, h
2 X5 n9 ]1 G9 J H& Z! R, ^1 UPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late. ! ]0 p/ |% j, _: c
( Y6 l" Z3 \" d% r6 M7 gPlease hurry up or we'll be late. " f! b7 t- R7 i" z( I$ }
( B! c: K/ Z2 y6 d+ J
30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。
! n5 G) s* e+ h5 S# A2 L# n% N% R* X1 m/ V) U
She was so jealous that she became desperate. ( V/ M* M/ |* c. G' D
) w' n0 [. H M9 M! L
Jealousy drove her to despair. |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
