 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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2 t; M$ Q9 f: i- n* J* z! T/ @. e@introduce yourself# i5 M/ `2 j: i2 a2 C2 j7 F% T: G L$ @* e
自我介绍
' `, ^ g5 b% r0 s. u, k$ N1. My name is Mary Grove.1 j! a2 r* E$ B/ _4 H" K
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
7 @$ M4 U- s& b7 u6 }6 V9 K# [3. I'm Bill Speaks.
5 ?2 v- j6 n+ s+ L* D E; G. |4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission2 o* I6 p, M6 ?* Y: t5 t
征求同意
* I. e: E3 o- I. M8 F" |1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 A6 B: T8 |7 Q3 w! ~/ a2. May I sit here?
- ]; M0 U4 u2 K0 l6 }. Z3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
9 _5 I4 B8 u7 A# j$ ^7 X引出话题
& ^- w5 k9 p) s4 H( f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# x3 c. N' r2 ^, x; c- `4 l5 W
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
4 C0 r4 n% P6 G' \. W! o7 \2 X/ K/ b3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
. F; R7 P( R$ @! Q: g8 J# ~7 E向人道谢! j4 p* D r" c
1. - Use my bike, please.- E; i, Y8 a* [) m0 F
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
& c# |6 @& L$ g% e% `/ b7 B- M2. - Laura, your phone call.
6 i" p" [) G) ~' Z1 l* I- Thank you.
& P3 U: }; ~' A/ R# [3. I really want to go. Thanks again./ \3 {3 |- }# Z
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@respond to someone thanking you
; \# T/ f: a: f. C, }5 N! ^9 {9 M& Y回答别人的道谢
" g) C) E0 ?7 q! \/ d" G. O# w1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
' v2 E, y- U7 a w6 G A; O- Oh, my pleasure.* N' @3 P( [+ L; W
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
, {# ^5 g+ e J! v- You're welcome.4 {5 ~0 K9 q, J) Z
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@start talking to stranger
4 I2 M' n+ z0 m0 {0 Y/ W7 ^3 J与陌生人攀谈
; G9 h. e1 L( K1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 J" p( {8 w7 o2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, V7 v4 b+ L$ S( {- J- M
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question? j/ S' ?) I$ f: b: e( ^6 }# [5 d
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
# N" H9 g, o: D# f首次见面后道别
4 c: `8 b8 L( s7 L( o1 Y' m1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
- H8 e; F8 d. O) q2 Y# e8 T, ~. H- Bye. It was nice meeting you.: J1 t0 ?1 g/ F( r# |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! L b$ f$ W+ y# P1 W
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.* A9 F" n. g. r9 m! R
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@describe something
4 p+ e$ J7 {! `" G7 D描述事、物
- k" i. [6 A* [+ w( M. D8 y0 Z1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, z- M$ X# B& y0 M* ~- \1 v8 k2 . This is a brown metal box./ `0 _! z3 D6 x3 A7 g5 r
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.$ X0 `7 t; F( ~
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@compliment someone
* h& M- g$ L) U& s赞美别人( p, a8 F3 X7 G$ G! D: G
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.* z/ Y2 d+ }- R; x* j
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.2 q8 |6 t% ]" \1 e( R+ t, S4 {# C* V
3. You look prettier in this dress.7 Y6 G7 n, S4 ~7 L+ H; m7 H
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@make suggestions+ K5 ]! `3 g. C2 K( {( \9 K
提出建议 j, m9 s6 E7 s( F2 ~
1. Try this sweater.
( Z2 y3 u$ _8 j3 i2 Q- U2. Try the blue one.
9 E2 ?( d8 Z% h: ?3. How about green?! T- _- [! x5 _# t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
, z% V& M( L- f- M5 m F道歉
# O8 g5 T. j5 }& T6 V* L5 f( O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* q$ e4 E8 J6 f+ v @2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party., z3 z% v* f L# Q) [$ d
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- [( R. |( H1 }4 C; p# u9 KB : I'm really sorry.! i+ p; h0 J7 }7 A. o8 o
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
1 j- B+ x! P: _9 WB : I'm really sorry. I...' B2 {( @7 y Q
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@ask for help/ v- @) h# \3 n$ M3 f3 B) {% x
请求协助3 K) M7 X7 w. e% w
1. Can you help me?/ j" @' A& f: G H* f( W/ x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
8 Q' v( S' \; q+ I% V@reassure someone3 G8 e( X- ~. J; Y
为人打气
- q# u: v8 `8 @& b- R" d0 g+ ^6 M1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
1 Z9 r( S5 N& C$ W2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
$ B# A! `) |5 \ G( b询问别人是否捡到东西% Z J5 F* I. ]# L
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
5 Z4 d+ V5 l7 Q; V2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone9 z7 i' `. d8 Z! O) R
介绍别人$ N. M2 z+ N9 {! S, \
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" j, D* f- x9 Z3 w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.2 r5 ~% @3 E! {- I% x
/ I) `! O" Y7 o) K; {@respond to an introduction
% ~4 \' f9 S2 j介绍后回答% g$ r* m* M/ Q5 z2 A ~ m! {
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
& p/ \7 }0 d- S+ sB: How do you do?
1 [) I' c* _5 Z4 kA: This is my brother Jim.5 q5 L+ h/ J# l( ~* @
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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1 r+ D- \5 s/ o% {; s; F@correct yourself
3 H2 g: n, P. I, C2 V改正言辞错误
6 ]6 o# j) Z5 z& z9 @1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
* ^, k! u, }. d: Y5 z# N3 S2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?/ N2 M. B$ ^9 j8 k4 H) r- Q" x& \
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
7 ?" l: g( |$ S6 D [善意帮忙9 e' c' E% j S. f3 O( t+ A6 `
1. Would you like something to eat?
* t9 e3 o5 U4 |5 S; m2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone4 g7 n4 M6 s9 ~/ Q
向人道谢* ?4 e( J; L8 E0 V
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.& I5 q; @, N1 w2 {; ^6 y# z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." P: Q, R9 i: B" X& Y d
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@respond to thanks0 Z4 [8 z7 Y5 j" J
回答别人的道谢 U5 J; p( O W `$ D
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
G8 j, B8 _$ e& TB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer3 V* o% X2 N) K: L, a6 x6 d; o9 d
接受别人好意/ m9 U4 q1 P+ y/ e
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* j: [1 h& I" J- r4 f' AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 I% T6 T; v: b- _A: Would you like something to drink?
3 d6 m" N: J; W2 m" ^6 \B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& |. B! p2 Y3 I
) q" f0 f% W; E/ L$ b* }" h@refuse to offer Q' i) `+ w2 b/ Y$ T0 C8 p, @
婉拒别人好意 w" w+ Q3 y9 Z
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: b2 }- ~# x9 g' e# |
B: No, thanks.0 e, i/ c& o% c9 Q
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?' m' Q4 _& h9 W7 C) Q& O
B: No, thanks. I can manage them g/ S3 t3 e# s0 }& F
myself., O! f! I: ?7 F2 p0 P
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@Here they are.
5 m8 l+ |4 z$ K4 M ]/ h- ]就在这里。
/ ?4 h2 s" k6 c. G& [0 R: G@The traffic is very heavy.. ]/ I6 {6 @$ l
交通非常拥挤。
7 e* }& }) t8 ~. F@Me, too.
6 D4 H, D$ ?# o7 u# l& |% O+ j我也要。3 {% w* m, |) ]9 N1 d1 v3 m A
@Take it easy.8 g* ^! ]) ~% `& F
别紧张。
* U9 j# T) b9 m6 F8 N! o" d6 s@You really saved the day for me./ |& Q" O/ _" X( A% b2 R
你真的帮了我大忙。- H/ z; K$ h* e0 O5 L6 X
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: s/ q! U( S1 W7 A5 q* ?Two
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! L) M, a) J" `@ask for help( J* L: d6 U+ ]& M$ d8 a2 B9 t
请求协助$ m3 c. U% I) q6 e, H7 f% j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?! P1 a" Y4 e% N3 `3 l4 g. V$ I
M: Yes, what can I do for you?: Z- q# ~/ P/ \
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?' I& ` L9 f5 T# ?8 T& ^% _
M: Certainly, madam.
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) H, D9 q: i/ A+ R5 P: U7 Q@say good-bye to someone you just met
; }( C& `( N! V; Z3 ?# n见面人士道别
7 v9 K( W4 d5 u1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 h7 [$ G; H( R8 l) n) ~
F: See you later. Have a good time.6 q; c$ d, q! g2 z, n, c
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.: ]5 K" g- d; ?4 P/ S
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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; i8 N. t4 E$ L) j' y( g@apologize; v' b6 j: N2 L1 e$ t- C
致歉
& u H2 h* I. O4 n, z& \1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 `: ~9 t5 H) O! x' R! L
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions- y z" @2 m4 ^ `4 K
指路
( g/ h* y. `) C# ^) s6 Y1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
8 _2 W% s) B }+ S* KM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.- x" T0 T) i, O: c/ l
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
; r/ g0 \5 ~* N& z) i+ `: `! AM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., ^- `+ t' y( |7 t7 _+ P. d; g
' K+ @! C8 X% }# Y7 V5 ^: E$ a@make excuses8 T8 M4 o% [0 x7 n
辩解
* T# s& z; y) m2 Q9 J- Q1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 M4 [0 e8 M/ `/ f2 h; n" I2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." h0 b! o/ ]7 ~, |
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@accept an apology" y/ V- I' i+ G. l8 ~
接受
L/ t- a/ X6 S0 J# i; _* C4 j1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.: c* O+ |9 n; H/ o7 h) ^* I6 Z
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.2 M+ A4 |" E. A+ K) }9 x! g
) F; ^& A" e: e* ^3 a( A@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
4 h! P% X+ v. k- m告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 o; \ O% U _6 h! ]
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
. z' A% [7 o- M, g6 C8 w% y接受礼物
n2 Y6 r9 l6 t' {" B1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.# x: b7 j) ^8 f% Z2 k) A+ x
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ [9 ^4 X* H, J, b) h) d( i
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@order something to eat and drink; p1 O, R$ q$ f g
点菜或点饮料
+ a6 i' {, j( \8 E. |1. F: What would you like to eat?5 l. ~% E9 B$ ]9 j+ M
M: I'd like the mee krob.6 q" O- J+ W9 F
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
; Q2 y6 X+ M+ I5 o# gM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?" j: Q; {" ]2 V/ x5 p2 _( n
+ H9 U) u& D6 r. y- b! W9 y/ F! T" ~@make a suggestion0 g+ D, [" e' V" o9 d) V" F4 \; [
提出建议
1 W% M& @9 Z& K$ a: C1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?2 L; O; U+ I( e, t* J3 i; W) B
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 X- J+ ]3 t% h8 S" |6 \# O
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@greet someone& e: Y- T$ ]% n- n' V
欢迎3 d, T3 l4 \& ]7 L1 A: o P7 G# Y2 {; e
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ {* A* J3 D2 I" u: |2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.! }# [' m. u! k) ~. A( t! P4 c# G
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@ask about someone's job7 N( D- S) u/ V9 M; R/ L
问别人的职业
) B/ D/ D ]0 {" p1 \. S3 d ^1. F: What do you do?
$ S. F, G2 L0 n# w& @' I; ^7 oM: I'm a dentist.
" l. d. @. i. R- }& U" K. o2. F: May I know your job?' W* K9 T4 J' R: ^# s
M: I'm a journalist.
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6 ^2 X% e/ K. P4 G. Q+ l& e* D@excuse yourself
$ {0 I' t6 }6 I0 T& G0 E请求原谅" i/ h0 m# g3 W5 w }: Z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* r7 q1 }2 s% x/ w* d( }! }+ n
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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0 p- ?$ l8 k1 M5 h) { E@ask about a problem" ~2 C( b/ f5 d @/ }# V& m( h# l
询问对方的困难
; v8 r* J" y- F3 h+ W$ v1. F: What's the matter?
3 h% K* W8 e- \6 D8 S6 ]$ SM: My boss wants me to go back to the! t3 q/ X+ R/ ?# L" k- j' I9 z
company immediately.' b9 _/ `% k0 X2 t' b3 \8 E/ A. }; R
2. F: Is it serious?
5 k$ f; k7 e' g4 t" S* bM: No, it's just a stomachache.; q8 l. u# F4 z. i1 N
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@express concern
) \! Y) J1 @) B W1 J8 \& r表示关怀
- b2 |8 f8 n, s. `/ ^, ^! z1 p+ X1. F: It's the baby-sitter.1 y3 Z6 B0 W- A- E, o- j/ `$ B
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
8 [# P6 F* |" A* Z2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 ^; q( _! g% T( \3 H( V% C# e
M: I hope your daughter is all right.$ }, @& z. F8 c* o2 x
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@ask about a past event& T: y {( i( M8 w
询问已发生的事情
/ M: l) ]5 Q R) @* c6 Q: X1. M: What happened?
+ A( f/ Y3 v& e; Q: ZF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: l ]) p, {. {) x3 m* P2. M: What happened?
4 p& C" B/ \+ FF: Her car was lost.2 K8 P- p) I3 w3 `. s, f
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@ask about a problem
8 _8 @' K+ s1 D ]+ v- t7 y$ k2 b' {询问对方的困难
) [7 j8 \2 L4 G1. M: What's wrong?
' f. B, O: O3 w6 j& o3 ~F: The baby is awake. She's crying.! T4 G) _$ j# l% l) b+ A6 Z
2. M: What's wrong?
1 N+ m8 n! m' B6 A) YF: There's no power.4 e" H' J8 Z0 n& F: q8 w
1 V4 { W4 p- i3 ]% l8 U@express surprise
( P# r: S, }# g$ D" J表示惊讶
0 z& q- F+ r9 u7 l" `1. M: Who's that?
# i6 |* \; h. P w4 |, _+ x/ v) s3 mF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.% ~9 l' l" z; z( y4 a$ C0 t
2. M: What's the matter?- S' C7 a' q- @# m: t) T
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
6 Z p9 P& l% {/ V约会后临别说辞% B; L' {. D j1 N' c
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# \0 ^8 p2 J) X" a" A! K: x& Q
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 T- z1 p- \# p! n" _! o+ E
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 [0 R N5 \# q. G' tF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 I9 J, M. y+ P. e
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour( m# i3 |& l3 _1 q$ K
为太晚造访致歉
) @7 Q$ v4 W0 a5 x1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- N! `4 @/ Z( S# fF: Oh, no, not at all.) d1 ^ I% ]" M
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# \& }- [! p# O5 ^: [F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
+ k& @- I( s: r4 H@accept an excuse% W/ O# T5 g$ G$ \ t
接受对方道歉
0 F6 w! p- e( k& X$ j+ A. S1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 p1 b0 z e! i( u8 V* u; ~
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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- D- Z9 K* U5 Q h$ l$ B@invite someone to enter
; @; O1 A S' ~* E9 h0 C邀请别人进门
* ~1 K9 R* x1 u1. M: Julia.3 W p( c. v3 x! z8 D: K2 _2 R
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us./ B5 G0 c) b# X3 O+ I+ `' x
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.* o$ l& }4 j4 y' U1 \/ |
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
: O% _* m- k1 f. G, I2 l& P' E2 X许诺
. `$ i# ]) B9 e ?1 |# D1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 }. _& `) I& ~( F, j0 o2 H" P2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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2 D( [* d& d8 o* h z. l+ d3 l, l@leave a group of people3 @1 t: n+ }9 @ b9 x
告辞
7 i" b+ ^ c& H" ~5 D8 Y+ a, E' \1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
9 [$ Y0 b" h6 \: G$ L! b( R( n2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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0 F* r0 D$ f3 i3 T, l@What do you want?1 r$ N( v0 f, R/ Y! m1 m) n$ ~- s
什么事?
z8 | G" \) f/ [9 \@After you./ s$ v( O6 |" a3 u
请先走。4 n& w4 Y; M0 l. c3 T- H; h
@I'll take care of everything.
) z; p3 b! V7 a8 _- w; D- a( @0 k Y我会好好照料一切。$ T' x) `/ ?6 @2 T0 [% i
@I'm not complaining.
' W, s' ~+ f6 o1 C( N' O1 X# p7 H我不在意。
3 C2 m! \, N3 u@I never like that umbrella stand.! s( N( J; ?7 r) H
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three$ `) Y6 _* g2 t- v3 E/ ^7 N
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@express excitement:
! J& }$ @0 c& f; h表示兴奋
7 }9 d: [5 p2 S3 P1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( u. a. u0 N* a/ b# V; ^
Oh, I am so excited.
: z, s2 D# t7 O* w @, ~2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- U$ R7 u, ]9 u2 zReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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" U) {2 M, k5 z( v- M@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:* _5 v8 N8 j& | t. P, F2 w( y* o
谈论未来特定时间的事
- c% ]( S [& j& [; ^1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.# R+ I! S6 _1 |2 ?+ i3 g* I- e
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
( b( o8 D& _9 M$ S. ?0 q$ ~$ t" g; i4 b A- w: m7 p( d
@talk about future schedules:# Y% N" s# O' P: ?+ R8 H
谈论未来安排2 u {1 g, d# R8 _- ]( s
1. When does he arrive?7 I# b+ l1 _# {: {3 \! \9 m; Z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
7 J- Y/ H# Z* H, O
& e% @! \/ G; L9 ?9 n% b2 A@express approval or agreement:$ @: ^4 J+ w+ K
表示赞同4 b' \+ U4 ^2 `
1. He'll be happy here.+ b3 |+ D3 S$ A7 `9 Z* g
That's for true.
7 v/ u" |" }+ }2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
& F$ w2 y8 c$ S0 a- _9 R7 TThat's a neat idea.' ~. G5 g) T" ~) B, c3 V
0 `0 x. O3 D3 H% I9 \# ^
@express admiration:5 S4 G- U$ [6 L, A9 i2 K
表示钦佩
/ A1 |$ W ^ L8 G: E+ ^' i1. He'll get here by himself.
1 \! q6 P C' U+ v/ c/ @ YHe's something!1 ~0 p/ r. F$ t3 r) V% C$ H: F+ q
2. Bob repaired your car.; B: M% D. S# i
Oh, he's great.% Y5 e0 W) t* w, [4 H
7 W- }; [; E, Y! `5 N" y
@express an opinion or belief:
2 D" e3 x2 |- y% u& u, s8 Z表示意见或信念
: q2 H( D9 l7 c+ W" T/ p1. I think he will win the next round.
5 N* X6 \5 b. g* W8 j! o2. I guess it's snowing., W4 \! B0 o7 @2 b- v8 O5 ]
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
, Q' W- l( V1 o- Y
, }4 m% n4 [7 G@say two people are alike:: O; T- C: p' n3 g& A# a
说两人相似3 q p- `" n' C" N4 q0 L; h# L
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' y4 ]( T' k+ K# @* Y1 A( ~( k |2. You are another James Bond!4 c/ x# s5 ^8 D( L' b$ [
/ i! z: [6 ]# i! G- Q
7 F' O. L+ M: ]& d5 f2 p& [@ask indirectly about something:
6 x9 Z# N/ u8 s$ F* w$ Q间接询问) C1 W2 @3 ?/ d1 J* d% d2 u
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ y4 ?, E! |( r3 S R5 s% nIt's locked.
5 g/ T& L. s4 f' O# E+ w2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 l3 v% ]- E+ i% tOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' @2 I. r- l: G- U2 g2 i$ @ y, U/ B/ T" S' p3 u7 _
@offer help:! e. L, ^: O1 ?, h
提议协助4 y9 e( P; v* w" M1 i
1. Let me help you with this.
4 @, s- @! ?' u' D& i$ S: hOh, thank you.$ I: O# k6 Y( M3 w8 G- L
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 f W4 U- r7 [- XThank you very much.
& ?. h/ Q- R5 D- |+ M; }$ b9 R5 N1 V6 H0 A1 `0 k7 ^
@ask for help:% I n4 |* L* O9 N% O, s8 [/ d0 c
请求协助
7 {( a# M- D6 q' }' ?1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
$ P- N( ?" M' P' O2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 P$ }7 O; k! \0 L8 C( p i0 X2 t9 i7 }% P
@tell someone not to hurry:) |: T: ]- T1 Q- H5 X8 Y
告诉对方不必急
5 o, e! P; X, d- a2 L4 _1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
+ M2 P: N" d( |8 @. I, f9 H- y2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: Y7 J& X+ N$ F) I) M1 h
Take your time.& O) Z( {4 c5 f- b% w: f. r5 l
% ?% j5 a3 l C2 F@express similarities:
4 l' `' ~* F8 n8 k& e表示相同、一致/ F. \7 G: D. C# l1 f" f( X
1. I am a journalist.6 U2 v$ n; \2 R4 v" P1 @
I am, too.+ N% c- z: D: d. W
2. I work for the BBC.
; M+ d# j$ N) X- COh, I do, too.& Z2 i) n& X4 t$ {
9 K+ ?7 e/ A% v, g }0 `% x
@respond to good news:' ~: c Y }9 _: t5 H6 a+ p
道贺
; M& O# N( w+ x0 x; z1. I've got a promotion.+ \. `) ~" |- Y# U! U! A
Congratulations!: |! |. v+ j% M/ V% K8 c
2. I've won a lottery.
; i- @% u! r1 E6 L) b- z1 G5 lOh, congratulations!4 Y; J; r4 q: z9 W4 e" H3 s
9 E5 s" c3 r5 O( {, a, L3 D@express excitement about a future event:
; ]) k6 U# U2 r7 Q7 x& M* e为未来某事兴奋
" \; D; ]9 q" @- g! _, h8 K% Z9 x1. You said you have family in New York.. q l! b! {& \0 V8 j
You must be excited.: B( |' Y9 | z3 Z1 _; B/ S
I can't wait to see them!
2 _. t3 O, [9 i: K" d- d2. We will soon land in Rome.! A* u! B. K5 X
I can't wait to go there.
! f+ b! [& S1 f* A! _9 u$ `$ p6 c8 Z9 v! a& z& t
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 q: g5 [0 v0 J, L
说某人不在乎某事# m8 ~; V% b' c
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
2 D" v' m8 ~5 I8 n! n$ F2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
$ s# Y2 }. K- J3 T9 R$ N6 |$ L( B4 L4 \$ q) X3 F1 d" m3 @4 l
@wish someone a happy visit:
; z: f% d2 r, o- ]7 p# U祝对方来访愉快/ {! J) Z+ r9 F( i' ]/ I+ D
1. I will be here for about a week.
s! V+ @6 H- g$ \1 VHave a good stay.# O+ p3 [ G6 n. Q. ]
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! R1 ~- z1 U. F" p6 f
Thank you. c) s3 B) C$ j
! K( I- g M/ t3 o
@invite someone to visit you:
7 r9 W- n* X3 k: l9 j邀对方来访
- o( V& L- ^! c, B1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
0 H$ l: v# R/ ?) m* _Thank you, I will.+ i/ m4 Z* [" b
2. I'll be in Boston next week.7 y" e8 p B7 A% s2 E+ c; C" P
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
% D6 }+ J; K" i& i u- |1 l0 @- v. y
@accept an invitation:
, t" ~; r; ?% {5 A' u( c1 ^; D& ?接受邀请
6 G/ i# x1 h. Q: j- F2 }1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. U- z! x6 G' A5 V5 HOK. You name the day.
g' z Y2 l y5 s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
& S! i2 _5 A, C7 j, i. T1 Levening.: ~, S$ J8 H0 e+ x6 d) I9 V
Fine. You name the restaurant.
7 h* n0 ^" m) c% s5 B3 ?' B/ N% M! ~
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: C$ T( t+ a6 ^! p( T0 H( D睹物(人)怀旧% N' R8 r3 H# f/ R: Z1 f: u- g
1. This picture really brings back
; q' ^: n' e: ?& cmemories.
9 a. R. Z8 K0 f, ^/ |2. This hat really brings back beautiful, z! _7 v' E, x+ ~
memories.
- }. r% o" r4 R# z: j# {5 {
! m% R: W$ ~' l4 q$ R@express regret:* V2 ~; G) r( ]9 p! M0 | m
表示遗憾
0 h& T0 G6 {1 U% s7 Y1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; j# s% Z t- zShe feels bad too, Grandpa.; Z! r) Q$ ~1 U) g
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 A$ N' j- H# U6 p/ i! W; C. D
She is sorry, too.* M- O b' {& K- p( D* \
+ U! ~" f2 ^1 \7 X9 m* a3 r: e@say you are pleased to see someone:
9 o o) A* A+ H* k1 O表示高兴见对方% y6 e$ j l( g5 `1 W$ U) v
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.' [8 f+ ]4 ~- ?' ?: K
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.9 h |' b, Q7 y' |6 _! q
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
4 ~* O5 Y( W& e. D, q# p/ g5 L* X9 w: J6 O$ C- H: X
You're a big girl now.
) v. ?2 g6 F( u
1 x1 z% V8 M! z/ P6 G@wish someone a good night's sleep:6 w" l, Q: T" j# s2 R: y3 C, b
祝对方睡得好
/ y* ]1 ?, i$ H5 J& E1. Good night, Charles.+ ^8 }) Z4 v$ q7 b% ~
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
& W* ~4 P) J4 I- P* |9 X2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 b" ?7 x+ ?7 L5 B3 E) H
7 U3 ^4 V5 l: C: c {@express similarity:/ ^4 Z5 b$ j, ?2 o, `
表示相同处
& J, I6 F2 P5 s D6 l/ O' ?1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
g1 f+ \: v# [* Z5 \1 n2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.( f3 V* z- x" i
+ @" |5 L) I1 s' i/ ^+ Z% A
. D& X) c8 @: V2 y3 f" H& x@That's for sure.
4 p1 i# P8 B/ w# D" y t7 o4 a我同意你的看法。
% y4 m# F% r. x E# K+ c' p5 U1 k@I've got it!
$ L* n. O7 `7 i我有一个主意了!
' R; v& D( Z. A' ?: N5 P@He's something!
7 k! p: x+ a: _9 ?( t/ G2 X/ F他真了不起!, V% ]% Z" a7 W8 \+ K( n) ^2 w3 f
@Take your time.
6 Y/ ~0 M: ?: [/ T' G8 b* E8 w* d慢慢来,别急。5 u! d6 L/ f q3 }' L
@I can't wait.
) a' h, Q8 t( A9 F* Y我很兴奋。2 F, T+ R/ l. A3 n7 R# u, Z
@That's a neat idea.- X8 J2 P6 n8 @
这是个好主意。 T( F# c9 V6 w# F* w3 A
@Look (us) up!$ x8 i/ S- w1 c
与(我们)联络。& E0 l4 I& W) ^ x
' A' G7 n, `( ~7 W6 J
5 K) x$ }( ]3 b8 Y2 z" l0 ^2 iFour
$ u+ L0 [5 ~0 t6 C+ d+ r
9 Q: p/ r/ u1 ?+ T@express a possibility
2 ?9 q+ r* [4 v0 u. c表示可能性! i% ~1 Z& G, m% t
1. I could work out in your class ...% q2 p2 c, f$ b+ o; N
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.1 L( Y% n+ Q l' G4 A0 }
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 f' O& d A& K
4. I could swim to the ship.
7 B1 u0 x6 o: ^+ e; H9 J
4 S: j, u; a- N$ {1 ]@say something is easy9 L0 ^ B* M- E
说事情容易
# s0 ^/ t9 M* w& @5 f: y- u1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
. E8 W/ V- q& X- o# c! x' eB: No problem.
7 s3 ?' ^* L9 {7 @; d' K2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?+ q m4 M/ e6 j$ ^/ l* u' Q
B: Yes, it's a snap.
0 B4 ^# d' h5 A! Y& Y3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
* V5 P5 N# m/ ]! c2 VB: Yes, no sweat.
. S6 r" W) y! G; n Y' W! ~/ D4. A: Can you lift the box?
7 u- n D2 l8 J1 FB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
" |% A+ x! i7 }! w1 C6 q) C, e6 u' p- `* f) G
@say something is difficult
" x6 a- N0 I! Z$ x说事情困难
n! L% S5 y: ~/ ^$ e1. A: Is computer programming easy?3 v. y0 a: }8 P# r( b' Y# G, ^, p
B: No, it's rough.
6 F, P9 o9 k. W1 J7 V5 a2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, B: r7 ]& W1 x0 [4 s; ?% t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.% t2 f: a" T- p0 [; ~
) Y- F5 V( A5 [) m7 m+ W7 l
@express certainty
: c& P; g A2 L- z0 }3 N( }9 }表示肯定
+ J4 d! J% S; A2 ^& N1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ p. P o5 E y" n' y+ xB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 W( Y1 P' ]4 D$ e( c% ?
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, l- ^- _# k, R) y! H6 g3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 N! Z( R- `% \. d@say to telephone someone. L" X9 ~9 L) _2 d2 H I
说打电话给某人& F% S/ F) m: b9 Q4 x
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
8 u$ Q) `" N1 ^# ?5 LB: Give him a call.
2 W* B' C, a* D$ [7 z- |. b2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& D# M2 d5 K& P, xnow?
7 R8 ]1 G3 W, }( YB: Call him.
* X: T9 j' h! F4 K' Z: e) ~( \
@say you are leaving for a place: N/ [ s$ [# O1 ~
说自己正要出发/ ?0 _" }, X9 K4 j! J1 X
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
* n2 D2 l. e7 v u4 A d6 }8 g; PB: Oh, I'm on my way over.* a, H r. `) }8 I ~% _
2. A: Be here at ten.
" Q7 q7 ^. {- N$ m4 c2 t/ Z; ZB: I'm on my way over.
, B" J u; x, W* ~, M
2 Y, o6 i& p+ d: w N: j
' }6 q+ C4 G) r' g$ S9 P7 ]@remind someone about something) a% K; z7 G& C2 Y3 h5 F
提醒对方& H$ P8 f8 W( B& E9 _4 y4 j
1. And that includes Susan.
' _' p; e9 L ?0 |5 @, O2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- F' r) O1 b8 t9 b, `& s3. A: Don't forget the bet.
! {- N0 e3 n2 ]; b$ m# UB: Don't you forget.$ |$ d2 M1 m1 ~! |
& v u. \3 w, o( u3 q8 d+ N- P
@say something is arranged
7 T! R; S2 h$ v3 e' i) E7 X说事情安排妥了
: v/ m8 f3 Y' y2 v1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
) Q9 r; ~' X& eB: Yes, it's all set.
1 @/ \/ o$ n- T" r/ z7 x, `2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?( Y+ a! {0 u! t" a
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 E- o$ ^1 Z4 s2 e" q1 M! s. L' S8 Z/ Y
@ask about someone's job
$ Q. P* Y- \* H6 J& Q, j' w询问对方职业( U) l& w: F3 p5 @
1. A: What do you do for a living?
: q, N, @% V) _* i* wB: I'm a journalist.3 @1 L5 y4 x! |2 V
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ j2 z% |% M2 I5 C& T, A. y7 CB: I'm a teacher.
" t! @+ U c, T+ m8 A& g8 N3. A: What do you do by trade?
4 n6 a# s2 Q6 U) c; q; J! W& }B: I'm an engineer.
4 H- B1 n* |/ c+ ^7 z9 f8 ~9 X0 q0 y2 ?# x5 ]
@make a suggestion
+ B# w! @. M0 A0 c$ u5 V提出建议% F8 L3 c8 ~2 Y1 i+ N7 z8 o |
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?" R4 W9 L+ @5 S9 P% n; ~
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume? p. W! J8 n+ d g d* {/ n
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( A) X0 T' a, }; l+ c' T% G3 L! K4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?4 D; j# t2 E& W5 {
5. How about today?" e+ R: E6 g @" j5 J, g# Z
6. How about Saturday evening?4 I+ v0 ]2 J/ j7 f) U$ b' T
7. How about next Friday?& ~8 z9 ]0 R8 F' \) J7 M
* n, B" W7 W2 i% y: o0 E. |' J* Y* J@propose a deal' B& x6 \4 W( U/ p8 p
提出交易条件
' B% `9 e9 P' ~) n1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
0 Q9 D1 k. Q' x, v7 T2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.) Q! X+ Z A$ U" O6 E1 ]6 V0 k) K
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( {2 N0 ?# L% C1 h3 U3 I2 m
8 r, [7 n9 R5 F9 l@persuade someone2 ~* }2 @) h3 R- w9 P+ G4 K
说服对方
3 R9 A8 P& W" _: a0 q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?6 n2 d# e. U# o$ V2 P. Y
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?# i2 o, y: |5 o6 g1 M
3. Don't you think it would save time?" ]( u! X& n$ C3 e- z; y
/ C7 B0 k# J6 ?; J9 k- n, Z X4 z5 L@introduce an explanation6 Y" P/ B, n0 W2 P
引出解释
X& K" L/ b* C2 V) y7 F' Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
0 K6 H" w+ t! |) v7 @& A* u3 g3 y# u, x
@react to news you expected5 n! L! b* L- ]' ~* m1 Z5 a
回应盼望已久的消息
4 {5 G' s# V6 O( K1. A: I failed history, Mom.
$ z( @7 b$ w6 s5 @$ _! ?6 v6 W: yB: I knew it!$ a$ g' O$ m: q+ [6 @2 f
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ f& g9 o( e; I5 D4 b3 @2 b
B: I knew it!3 ]* ~# B; ?% E k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.) n$ l( a. U( h3 H
B: I knew it!
3 X) x7 t! O% d* h; j3 }0 u+ g b& l2 [4 I2 V% z, W% k
@remind someone; p- u/ a% W' X, `
提醒对方* \! ?6 S% z! B; D
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 k. [$ F3 _ z5 `/ F9 c
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...0 {; o4 \7 S# Y+ i3 `
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
% O2 [. P1 B; @$ d8 t+ c( y" b& A% }) z" H+ K
@say you're enjoying something
; t; R( K& E+ z' o+ e4 ^. d说自己喜爱某事
7 Z/ ]% b M2 \3 e2 U2 b9 U1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 \; q% h3 c+ _% J1 k, i
B: This is fun. How interesting!" S' D4 @2 C3 o& p
2. A: One, two, three, go ...( S, Y' M9 q6 a1 q& T5 d( }
B: This is fun.3 K( c6 \5 F+ d' ~2 C$ D9 O: w
~( X0 C$ o, U; L9 w G
@threaten or warn someone8 m) j% u) y" x/ Z$ ^
威胁或警告对方0 @8 n4 l9 y/ \( S9 \! c$ H
1. A: It's easy to do this.6 Y* Q: W9 t. t: T3 w% C \; y- q/ z
B: Just wait.# Y$ t6 v3 H2 q. ?* K
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' j5 ~$ S' h& ]9 f7 L& |+ H
B: Just wait.
( T$ F* k; E4 P/ z# I/ D3. A: This job is quite exciting.0 ]* a) k V, Y+ ~/ i
B: Just wait.0 \; J3 y1 u9 L7 P6 I* @3 @' k
* [6 O; | I; \% [- t' E% f@say something is finished
2 x, q* D, l( q说事情已完毕' ^0 H* y6 H& j6 J# z. A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* F8 t& ^) _# U
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
3 f% A8 l) B- P6 @& E) m3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
`: y& o; L3 Z+ ~0 G3 b1 j7 N7 d1 o/ g- }2 {! P
1 X' x. k* n# n! x. D0 D; O! v8 s& K* ?( U
. I4 s4 b3 W' e
@It's a snap.
& O# W& b7 E8 [ H, k. e% k) i太简单了,毫无问题。
7 r8 e) |; a8 O! G: w@No sweat.- w e6 m8 o) X% j7 I- | h
简单,绝无问题。
+ S: E8 j# r# N+ P- `! E@You want to bet?: [" } r% K( `; o9 d! x( m% y
你想打赌?6 ^$ y/ h+ L3 d, U# @, A
@Nope.
7 y; y) t/ Z, T7 H, j不,没有。
- x5 E3 k4 O. Z2 f7 @* v, D' ~@Anytime.
" ^8 {4 |6 A. v什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 j; Q7 z( U2 l3 L3 W1 L5 i q: n, D@You are kidding!
6 `4 R3 b, h- x5 K: V- S: n你在开玩笑吧!6 @" S' y. ~7 Q! R7 j3 _3 b6 {
@You think so?
& n7 e+ \, _. r你这样认为?
( i- I, t6 E- O2 u1 h: j# p@I'm on my way over.
$ M( D! \0 J/ V我马上就来。
/ E9 u8 \2 E$ w6 c, Q- M5 ?1 s! Z@It's a piece of cake.! `& n- e8 `1 u' ^& {( ^/ T8 O
毫不费力。4 i) }" o9 j! g$ U, E
@You are in great shape.
4 l# U* I, N; D/ v! [5 [0 k你的身体很好。 |
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