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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One) M. w2 Q+ Z' |& ]
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@introduce yourself1 F& R1 f+ ~( m' F
自我介绍! h$ {8 w; N' F1 G
1. My name is Mary Grove.0 Y, C/ M/ }( a
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
1 y# I$ l/ g# W4 b) K  Q3. I'm Bill Speaks.6 L/ H9 z; t# k4 T
4. I'm Betty Hones.9 Q& H9 f, [( g" D: d7 N" [

9 o; M+ T) M+ b@ask for permission' I7 ]  z8 q1 s6 @
征求同意2 J$ P1 B" ~* m+ ?6 Y8 S' ?
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?; x9 F6 ~. V6 \, V8 d7 u
2. May I sit here?& S5 N( R9 H' O% y6 g3 B, I
3. May I use your bathroom?
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* r) o* I) ?( S, G9 I@introduce a conversation5 q4 J  a. @- L4 s/ O- Y
引出话题
1 X4 n5 B$ J8 ~1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
1 v2 m" y* K) A: G2. By the way, my sister has got married.9 z' Q8 O# h' }+ y" Y
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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$ u+ c0 a) H! u3 @@thank someone
9 h  w0 C3 r, G* N. ?向人道谢
9 l, s/ r* X" W4 h; S7 U1. - Use my bike, please.
1 m& C6 r- b% [8 M- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; s: ]6 n# c0 I% [4 Y
2. - Laura, your phone call.
: g2 v8 {3 n3 @) T. [+ P1 ~- Thank you.
7 m: {$ J+ `) ?3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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$ S3 y  s3 j& V$ f- z5 x/ H@respond to someone thanking you
7 S8 X7 `# x( z) m回答别人的道谢# c) l% Z% R% L7 y$ ^
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.( ]; K1 ]1 U3 c
- Oh, my pleasure.! M, n$ k' }* c% ?; z1 N, z
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  H0 `7 r7 r# n. J- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
5 l: c+ a" _0 `* B, j* E' b7 j与陌生人攀谈
4 G4 m$ q4 z. c1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?+ O% i# f  d5 ^* A% B% j
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; F$ `) b/ p7 B5 b3 q3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 N' u6 s8 r  T# m$ t, A首次见面后道别
; m1 i) K: O, g0 C* P1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
. y8 Z5 g1 \1 _+ E5 b; _# v; R- Bye. It was nice meeting you.6 q9 ^+ N( q# J1 |; s
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.' o( @) t0 I" E& l: k# [5 j. m
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.* F. r$ D6 t" }0 V

# @2 Z8 r5 N: k: h: V  p# p@describe something
' A4 Y. z' z' C6 X4 @9 a描述事、物. Y/ b. B6 a/ G5 w
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 M' Y0 c  C) ?. Y$ W8 T2 . This is a brown metal box.5 w& E0 h2 n+ x& i& h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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3 @% A/ [! }: v& h" a@compliment someone3 B! V$ X9 ^, Q
赞美别人0 L$ c3 o) D2 o$ G/ g
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.0 v& B' \8 `+ O" H
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
5 Q/ y$ {$ {* j( X. v3. You look prettier in this dress.
7 X2 J  j* R7 K* n5 f- I# \$ R& j; v. X$ z3 D
@make suggestions( W3 o) a4 w3 ^
提出建议
5 `8 E0 o0 ?  I  R. w5 K# z/ N1. Try this sweater.8 j3 r! g6 u+ [/ x
2. Try the blue one.8 `/ I% ]1 ~' n% c
3. How about green?
* u! B& q* b! o6 w; N3 _4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize4 K; K4 [! o5 ^% r) T
道歉
1 K. d. k: C3 X: S& x4 m1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
+ e* X& D4 u4 t( X+ Y" {4 U+ V* O/ i6 z2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.! ]) {3 |, R) T9 C7 k# X3 @
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
0 g; }. n0 N; I% p  Y! `B : I'm really sorry.1 o6 ]- ?. O  F! @
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?6 `  T0 n3 c  d8 @
B : I'm really sorry. I...; \! @/ q: D3 {
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@ask for help
- ]  g) }6 F5 @* \( W$ n$ @请求协助8 O; W. M& o( M
1. Can you help me?
8 ^0 P7 U$ O# j. W2. Can you help me with this load of books?7 |, ^; X# w3 J; R% i
@reassure someone9 }" i& g/ k$ H0 n8 h
为人打气4 q1 J7 ^2 J; X6 c$ a
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.3 j7 @3 {- H- e) u, ~
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.# h8 T, ]' X5 f8 p# e
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@ask if someone found something
# m3 ^, I; W2 B询问别人是否捡到东西
; D: \) i" s; s; O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?9 c! L$ ~& ^' h5 w" e2 s
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?% Q) |& ~! M5 \: ]) v
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@introduce someone
4 L) ~5 x: p# c) U' n介绍别人; z+ y* P7 M8 I8 v* a. L* ~# W2 I
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
+ s# g+ l) M6 p& k, p; e2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.9 ^4 k2 e& n6 I3 O
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@respond to an introduction
4 T8 }  P( b- i+ g介绍后回答
# c2 m& X# y, q9 A" ?! [1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 ?/ E3 J, j1 c, S) f& X% pB: How do you do?
) r5 `* a: J& B, f6 q( M% j+ v  JA: This is my brother Jim.! j, d! P' \: }( X4 t8 T
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.* X8 J& I* T5 K) Z

1 u: [4 o, T# m& j; z@correct yourself
/ n; t; }  ~3 `# Y/ F: C7 v改正言辞错误
/ u' ^1 t' N, ?9 Q7 y1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
) Q1 c# Z+ `# @7 u/ b, X2 c- F2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?7 ?; z/ Q/ p$ @, d$ @/ V3 C
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...- ^6 t* M3 ?5 t8 ~' S
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@offer
* I6 ~+ c( o& D) Y, A; J% n* q& [% B善意帮忙# }& L0 [5 y% D2 [
1. Would you like something to eat?9 p; l$ Q& J0 b: I2 y4 |' S/ y
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone5 U1 x8 o% `- q, l5 }+ X7 d
向人道谢/ u5 ~# Z1 F) y1 c$ r1 i
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* y$ w8 S4 ~: x* x2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.. ^. l! _+ \- a: K  n

, X6 _' m! A' U! I, S@respond to thanks) R4 X# u% ?. t7 M5 F0 K
回答别人的道谢
: c7 N9 ^( g, H. T; _( ~1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
+ t3 z2 w8 ]1 ?( U* Q/ l" _B: Oh. It was no trouble.; t/ {( G0 n- {* T; W6 h
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@accept an offer) e' y/ i. M+ T5 R% K5 ]3 V
接受别人好意0 R, p/ k! N6 o' }( J! Q8 N
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
' n  a- E$ E4 B7 r9 VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% e7 M& \& `# [- g, g
A: Would you like something to drink?8 ^: U0 K' u8 X( j' I! z1 c
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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" k5 D9 c* ~% B5 D0 J' D$ p" Z! ~& X! x@refuse to offer
. u- h, r! Q& \婉拒别人好意% W3 i1 R2 V" s4 ?! k' I# ?
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 g4 Y# G  W8 c* J# |0 w
B: No, thanks.
% }) ~4 q& t$ Z+ H2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
6 J/ \3 [+ h+ {5 ^: VB: No, thanks. I can manage them
9 P$ @. v5 g) i, \myself.
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3 c) }* j3 g6 A/ k@Here they are.$ E, E2 J4 X, _  E) I" o7 V4 \
就在这里。4 N1 g2 u; f# \- P9 _; A$ m1 k, y
@The traffic is very heavy.! [% u4 t5 v3 l- `( L
交通非常拥挤。
" x" B# J6 ~/ E& V' O@Me, too.
0 g' f" q4 L- z4 g  I3 g3 u' x% ^" s我也要。3 {8 e! X5 Q7 i+ O9 e- e+ D% p" C
@Take it easy.
" {- y  S1 S, n. t5 ]别紧张。: q5 S9 C$ |, z
@You really saved the day for me.
, G" l' X$ O1 P" v, O3 g0 [+ P. [) U你真的帮了我大忙。7 u9 O  Z5 K' q0 v
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Two. J9 ~2 a2 i- k+ W6 e$ M& g
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@ask for help; Y- {+ s9 |) |; Z# k$ _
请求协助
+ p) _9 M/ z, V1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
* b$ s* k$ |/ \/ yM: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 d3 D8 s0 I( o) x4 O: v. {- O2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?+ U' o, m$ z1 V) N0 C" W
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met% C1 h' ?7 ~6 m
见面人士道别
( U( F) Z( f6 b! D+ Q  [1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.' W! S- c% A$ B
F: See you later. Have a good time.8 B) H! b, j3 G
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
: W1 L2 C! N9 S" oF: Me too. Have a nice evening.; ]4 E0 ^+ o3 G; o" G' T* p& q
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@apologize2 d9 h& R% F6 o& k
致歉9 W& U7 h9 {! i  y2 r
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ s9 x7 \4 d- x) t9 H
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.9 i2 W" [& f. j: I

, H! K0 n- ?8 X/ [6 B4 X@give directions
4 s- L6 x$ I/ @- o0 Q指路4 C4 G0 C( J5 |- |7 x. {7 m4 ~: `" d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
* X) F3 i! O8 c& s1 wM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
  ^' U) M. h, Q) R2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
3 r$ L) W5 C1 ^% e9 p" uM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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0 x* b! r1 J% X2 N. C) }1 Q4 J@make excuses$ d  d, H0 T8 [! D+ G* N
辩解
+ p( T7 y8 w* @/ D1 S8 r* R1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
2 n2 G0 e# P) U& \/ W/ z- O0 Y, f2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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  d7 U! Z' a3 M# S8 s2 Y@accept an apology7 Z3 O8 s7 w- T$ w! h
接受) X, B+ m0 A  G, [4 f- E/ \4 I
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.2 a; k6 j% a$ T! b5 y- T, P1 c
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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4 a3 c% s/ {! ~0 |8 V@say a telephone number so someone can reach you$ D/ `! Y) Q% c) n
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 y  H! Q4 S$ Y0 }/ i6 j' k

( n! I, a; ?, g7 u$ G1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. \2 y3 K* L* w4 I6 M
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
% t" B% z0 \6 L1 h接受礼物% B2 e& S6 O: o  |" U+ d  P
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
2 P2 e2 [# l9 u; _2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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9 n# ~( d2 |$ [$ |+ z$ C+ k" p@order something to eat and drink, z' V# Y' l+ C4 Y  b
点菜或点饮料
! X( T$ z, \6 M( L, p- x9 m8 X1. F: What would you like to eat?
3 X$ L3 U& o  x% ]8 p: R/ MM: I'd like the mee krob.+ {' ?2 W) J: R. C+ e7 K
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
) j& e7 K  f* A" _) MM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion# g& w1 Y2 s' G- X: N" n$ X, a
提出建议
% \' I3 Z" f* @# |1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?- `+ _! g5 r; w9 X: ]
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- Y# N: n6 W) A" O0 x& p( D
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@greet someone
. [/ C9 |2 r8 J) r5 C  _1 }欢迎
9 J4 I7 P8 d+ ~' S6 m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.7 v, |. A' e; l4 i0 y( z% U6 e
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.2 V8 K# P8 `( _( F& [7 f0 `! E+ G
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@ask about someone's job
; ~( x7 x) W. }. s: N+ h+ m问别人的职业2 y' Q) Z2 b  b" t6 p
1. F: What do you do?3 I7 n1 S" C: D) `, B: P
M: I'm a dentist.: e$ S5 _' I8 t* y
2. F: May I know your job?' f' Q5 R" A. y
M: I'm a journalist.% s' H: M- c* ^3 E

1 L' X7 C0 y/ v@excuse yourself# y8 x  E) Z; ~; y
请求原谅3 j3 n  |: o5 _7 _1 y8 q; q
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
) j7 W: f6 @8 U2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: Y. [3 D6 ~6 j4 }7 i
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@ask about a problem7 k/ M+ U" @( ]) _7 y0 j3 F
询问对方的困难) h! d# g& ?- b9 n9 A+ O, a
1. F: What's the matter?
$ j, z! G8 H: x& b* I, ^; HM: My boss wants me to go back to the- s! M- |; T6 Y
company immediately.- ^1 w2 y  ?8 X
2. F: Is it serious?  I$ ]: }. K+ K9 A4 v+ W" y
M: No, it's just a stomachache.# s, Q) d' F- L+ g

5 C! @# R7 e/ @* x7 i- R: m@express concern
" [9 n" G$ [% T6 ]7 g4 u表示关怀
- z: l1 Y5 n. G3 Q; G& ~1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
4 g, M) d& N  K( G2 GM: I hope nothing is wrong.' v! y! @9 w$ m2 p1 c. A! V
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
6 _0 _' g/ M$ e: tM: I hope your daughter is all right.  \8 O0 e5 k/ z+ |, |
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@ask about a past event, ^8 |0 L6 a; S% F. W
询问已发生的事情/ N8 g, G- @/ C( R( n& E5 L
1. M: What happened?
: H% l! F9 o6 ]( n, d0 i0 b" d. aF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
* w) {" x- ]5 G: I& ?% r1 g2. M: What happened?! I  O, {1 C8 {/ d7 S" @! K
F: Her car was lost.9 ]4 w$ m, h5 h9 p$ ~
6 C- d& q' T. X  ?9 O1 V) D
@ask about a problem
( w0 b: i0 q5 K询问对方的困难# E, B4 o6 s& Q, `$ K) _4 u
1. M: What's wrong?% `9 `  C* A3 }
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.7 K! J. ^2 k5 J( E* h' b5 b$ j
2. M: What's wrong?$ \5 V( O* c2 C$ B
F: There's no power.3 Y1 q. w5 Z1 Y# H/ z1 Y( Q! t$ D: |! e

: f% c9 u4 M7 L4 N0 y+ o@express surprise4 s: U) e* v$ r
表示惊讶
6 s) j, T; R% N  k% ^; A2 R1. M: Who's that?5 |  {; l1 X4 m+ D( ~0 W
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.$ K9 `0 p' j/ Z6 \  {
2. M: What's the matter?
3 E8 g, k$ w& Q. B/ r. w' HF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 U) r( f0 Z9 A# B/ v/ E

3 f+ p/ }3 K$ s9 C6 ]3 I$ ~" g@leave someone after a date$ O0 y' R, h6 J/ t7 v/ c
约会后临别说辞1 ^& I/ r, Q2 Y$ Z4 ~" x. s) b
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; D  P1 B; A. M0 j# l
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 S/ ^4 d! a$ \' G. @$ u
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you., Z5 L7 y8 u7 t; s9 |' n) ^, O
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.$ ?# c: {- }# n8 `9 F# N
+ i' {, y) }/ Y- F6 b* z& F
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
' L- ^, e3 x$ ]9 r6 I4 c为太晚造访致歉
* q3 w% B  u* ]. @* D5 i1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
8 v& T- u& g, h" |* z( O  p+ R% RF: Oh, no, not at all.
& i# f3 z6 X! H4 n! W, g; U2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% J( _' |# U8 r# \. l2 A# k, J
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# _0 i: P" }- Z$ @1 h: C5 h
@accept an excuse! h. ?  d) ]- n  o* O
接受对方道歉
8 j$ o# U6 O- E1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
  G1 P( g' O7 I# {. n6 vF: Oh, no. Not at all.2 G0 c9 a! C, B8 y; {1 t9 N$ ^) b
! ?( r+ u- U  i$ C) e5 I  j$ m
@invite someone to enter/ j& Y7 n2 J% z. G0 ?2 o" J) c
邀请别人进门
8 Z, M. E- w6 g1 ^: S8 U  H1. M: Julia.
0 G3 g5 m7 K# j- Q+ x, NF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.; e7 i4 n& T  ?9 I3 ^9 V
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.9 v& d* p8 m1 G% l/ D
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
  {# d$ T3 W# p% ?
& V3 a1 c, ?: W@make a promise8 n# R0 W) r, ^% @1 U- ~
许诺. \9 z! u7 R* ?* T, G
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  U' C9 d# M2 S
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.8 L5 P. ~9 j) z1 m2 u; i$ _
+ [# n; I! x$ j, ~. ?8 S
@leave a group of people0 V. R' Y7 Y2 }0 K% ?
告辞) @' A1 @5 y6 z  z4 K# N
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) q6 c: Q8 D( ]8 ?, d" Q% u( t/ g+ O$ H
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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* U' a  q! ]5 a$ f1 C" I
* j$ J7 R+ Y8 V. A@What do you want?
+ ]+ z5 A, f# u6 h' q+ ~7 T什么事?
8 J  ^5 b: Z7 L@After you.+ h- b, i, L7 e+ ~  U2 ~4 ]
请先走。
" h' @/ M4 a7 M7 t1 h/ [2 f@I'll take care of everything.$ m3 k( j9 V0 E7 Z0 E4 t6 F
我会好好照料一切。
0 g; N$ `8 v% y! b+ P3 c1 Z@I'm not complaining.( N; b8 s% c0 ]
我不在意。
5 e4 ?" Z% ?# }6 z8 Q@I never like that umbrella stand.
' a# ^; N. q; z9 s- M1 B我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
: `# T% {: C: m# D4 {- `1 d4 O. o0 y) X- y6 o8 C: W( ^" C

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5 C5 l- w% N+ r/ J4 `
@express excitement:
# p+ x9 g" G+ u! r5 U表示兴奋3 l# E8 m& i$ I& G
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 C, ?* ~# O6 ^6 i+ x
Oh, I am so excited.
+ @* [0 r! d; @. @+ C2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.- o5 T& W9 ^/ l; Q, N. E3 \7 L* t0 j7 w
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.5 C- D- \% u. x7 g; I5 k: k+ |

. N0 O; J, ?3 c: C@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
$ R- O* ?1 Y2 k3 v谈论未来特定时间的事
3 s  K  n1 F7 C1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 z4 M9 ]% t2 x" \9 y4 g- B, p
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( ]2 o( `( \5 E  s2 M2 F! o

9 P2 ]0 M2 G0 j, L, H# D: M" ~@talk about future schedules:8 E' M6 x0 Q$ m1 j
谈论未来安排
8 \/ t9 U0 t1 E1. When does he arrive?2 ~- l+ g5 N- K, a, ?  |) P
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.* \9 o2 a$ [1 r

" n+ G' u& S/ D1 X0 O1 C% G@express approval or agreement:
' k" \1 ?/ _( e1 r& @表示赞同" R8 H7 n8 O( H* e
1. He'll be happy here.
2 M; q) i$ [$ _  O0 sThat's for true.4 j( v1 ?" Y; |3 K4 M9 X. W! E
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.+ E# e6 B/ y, J- I  g
That's a neat idea.
5 \# d- d5 _$ E2 C
7 r$ M$ G4 i7 d7 H: W9 |@express admiration:
. e" I" [. u$ G7 S) O/ ^4 B3 G表示钦佩
" S4 P8 L5 h: h: y" P1. He'll get here by himself.- I# p' r# Q2 \& Y
He's something!, ?2 E! S) \8 q+ b
2. Bob repaired your car.
6 C1 {- z+ z& s4 QOh, he's great.
( M" B6 X3 r0 @9 }  Y: V
3 Q2 x( O6 v* @- a$ M@express an opinion or belief:
- T9 H: z, B  b- G, M! u表示意见或信念! u/ V7 n% e2 A6 V3 M- L0 g
1. I think he will win the next round.# ~4 D/ {4 r9 S3 \4 ~6 H
2. I guess it's snowing.& H! I) y* x9 i" X+ b$ }
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.! x; O. y$ `: Y9 P2 d. [. p3 K
6 p# k. w; S6 a2 c0 S" k7 H
@say two people are alike:- |+ D) L. r$ _. L0 m0 y
说两人相似/ a  o, P4 q1 T6 L
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.  ~) B& Y- i8 U5 J' _- U
2. You are another James Bond!
5 v& b3 M( i( L: Q4 k8 _7 J4 `
' j7 L8 J2 o" B" E4 g; T7 @, }+ u
@ask indirectly about something:
/ i; r  j7 T3 D) }间接询问" A9 E8 c+ L* M% N
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
  Q$ |4 T3 A( k" V# ^It's locked.
$ g  {1 j7 Y" e& g! I2. We were just wondering about this seat.
" K8 t3 L% U2 j! p" @/ V/ MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.# g/ v0 H1 J! E# }/ E

$ k3 ^% a+ q8 j+ \2 {; ~6 G0 T@offer help:
1 X7 u8 d& |; A% o# v+ F5 q提议协助
: Q" e: `0 w0 c( v! u1. Let me help you with this.1 [6 U2 D3 q( a6 T# r
Oh, thank you.* D5 t! k# M6 B6 d! a
2. Let me help you with this trunk.4 L, }7 _$ f5 C" G# R
Thank you very much.! w" d0 U6 t) L; e1 N" L, C
5 Z5 U* h: P) Z% A) y3 e
@ask for help:) V# ~! R) q" S) o- H
请求协助0 ^8 N- N. _# `4 X
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 U( @$ s  {7 \2. Would you kindly move this table away?' o9 {. ~0 |9 \6 H2 ^+ P/ J7 w" J
, ~# q3 h# ?$ t% j4 T7 w( ?
@tell someone not to hurry:
: W; u" D8 ^8 E3 R7 o; a# Q告诉对方不必急7 d- l7 S; q3 `
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" q7 I: r" V$ Y" z2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.$ E7 ~9 ?! u( b: i& P
Take your time.9 t7 Z: q. [* i, j1 m7 v. A
! u8 y" j+ k2 C% w! D- V/ j4 b
@express similarities:/ C6 ?  Z7 E+ P7 k
表示相同、一致% f  t7 J$ \5 h: I( B8 a
1. I am a journalist.: A# f+ V/ O! O3 b5 Z
I am, too.
+ |$ M) a6 H, _9 W9 I* U: E2. I work for the BBC.
3 v6 A( d: L3 F- F  K/ lOh, I do, too.+ J- M' ]  q( }
5 P0 @) u. e1 X
@respond to good news:
  a. S1 F. r6 L% f1 l道贺1 s4 A5 l; s4 `9 S( M
1. I've got a promotion.; K# }8 D5 z7 `+ J) L% a* _
Congratulations!
, y: v6 {5 Q0 Q6 Y8 i; o2. I've won a lottery.
( S' {( r# Y: [9 f+ v, uOh, congratulations!( }+ e& Q* J$ f: p, [  ]
5 B, F. o) n# r! S0 r4 j
@express excitement about a future event:
* t: a3 ^6 Q2 y为未来某事兴奋
- D2 N5 f- R% J2 k0 d1. You said you have family in New York.
& @3 p: ^! L8 _7 U6 j: gYou must be excited.
! L7 @* F- c/ sI can't wait to see them!- N8 K  @# Z" @9 `9 G: ]- B9 j
2. We will soon land in Rome.) X. \# a( a" G! F9 A. ?# y
I can't wait to go there.% E6 \/ V3 P3 e3 x3 _3 e+ c$ B' j4 R4 K

" |& p! R' i2 b/ _@say something doesn't bother someone:
1 \6 n; D' }4 t说某人不在乎某事3 r' [* f- P: a/ {
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
' ?' n1 `/ I* `" q$ `1 I2 p2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
. G( b4 e" G2 N4 Z$ q! `
( @1 x: s' o) u4 t9 n@wish someone a happy visit:, S3 e- B8 p" ~- W" z
祝对方来访愉快+ \) l' ]- \0 M# r1 o
1. I will be here for about a week.4 }  Y4 m+ ?0 {1 t+ E+ R0 E( h
Have a good stay.9 v( f# z4 H9 q: P. k
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.' w/ }4 E+ Q2 N% Q( M
Thank you.
& Y: V6 Q3 k) R. r1 w8 h5 [! g+ O" J9 K
@invite someone to visit you:
! W0 P& o' @6 Z7 n! G3 o% f" c邀对方来访
3 n1 c. ~9 y2 O- P5 D- r( n4 D8 L1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
! S+ d; r& `5 M' iThank you, I will.  J. n$ M8 `9 F) }
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
8 P, j; z6 O- O7 @Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
5 f5 ?) w" w* v9 F9 b% o: A- L* g; L1 H" Q8 ~$ E" G) e- w
@accept an invitation:
9 b& L8 e, E& v& o5 v3 _1 ?5 L- f接受邀请
( l/ N7 }7 S3 W$ _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 V, z0 q( `: I: @" K6 `
OK. You name the day.
; G. J' n$ h8 ?2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% V$ W2 ~- b6 P5 mevening.
3 z( q+ i6 V0 Y# S; k6 sFine. You name the restaurant.6 t* G) I4 x% a# N6 R/ v
( b5 ]8 y( l9 ?6 q
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
* I+ h5 p8 e8 L( ~+ \睹物(人)怀旧
/ ?- ~/ L+ J: [* z) k( m7 o: k1. This picture really brings back5 R7 g( g( j7 {  z" b1 F
memories.
$ u$ |7 N5 l2 V( p* @* q2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 a) k$ v0 {' F1 W0 _+ `
memories." M0 I9 u" P8 ^2 S. A. k

( {8 Q- w# B' Z@express regret:
/ v% F( ]0 F1 v& e$ q* u表示遗憾
! p, G. Y) {( m1 t1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
# j6 }. H: O8 Y; r& [- v( t( `She feels bad too, Grandpa.: t( @" P# J9 C; k- Y) b; l* j3 m
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ G1 t5 f5 ]6 F" A
She is sorry, too.
! w5 Y  z1 T; `
6 l1 \& b5 G% n9 s/ v$ s- ^9 N@say you are pleased to see someone:
' y8 O# r. l3 D( T表示高兴见对方
  T5 X6 U$ t2 z% i0 \1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 C, t- Z, s3 ?$ W; G9 a* N6 ]1 w0 c
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' ~1 h6 A" S3 m; ^: @$ B
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
9 l2 M* e4 X1 ^) b; j
! e. q9 o5 D- Z# SYou're a big girl now.  I. `. n* K$ z3 T. i; C! h2 Z8 u1 K
. v- T* _' l3 O* B0 S) j
@wish someone a good night's sleep:0 z+ e9 R3 b5 D- T
祝对方睡得好
% r- R0 g/ E- l- ~; d4 K' N$ l! s1. Good night, Charles.
' U' b0 F0 h- Q/ c3 zGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.( n- `) m9 v# B6 h, s$ Q; ?6 F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.: u' Q  F; `# W  @: n
) R: E; e( b$ f4 k6 o6 U
@express similarity:. g% R2 @4 u$ ^& L
表示相同处
& R% }: f/ y9 a7 ~% Y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
% J) G" i5 d. y. x2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
8 J7 ^# D# h% k& {9 @" `' t. L- `$ W, `( h. T( ^2 r4 C8 T

7 E/ C4 \) o/ R: q, }@That's for sure.( t+ \3 q9 w( c. {: I& {* a
我同意你的看法。. k. k' a2 O3 ^( H& D- j
@I've got it!1 w. p. G6 C$ F9 @# q; X; s
我有一个主意了!1 {- F0 J7 E/ N/ l' m
@He's something!
9 X6 c' q/ e8 `" b# a他真了不起!
7 u: p+ @' w, C0 f+ i/ Y6 M3 E4 ~4 @@Take your time.5 g) b5 Z/ s) J7 z' T
慢慢来,别急。! V5 q7 l- j% j
@I can't wait.
) R1 {2 S# W1 ~% c我很兴奋。
! ]+ h! T& e2 D: ^@That's a neat idea.
! ^, B% O; D# D. a. P* E这是个好主意。* h' |& @$ b2 }* l) C* q
@Look (us) up!
; h3 s- U. z; R! V5 v- a  Z与(我们)联络。
8 R& c3 k' G3 O/ G- {
& N  E# T+ V4 O" @7 M6 i3 F7 s7 q$ a4 e) |
Four
6 D) L* G" ^1 S, e, e/ K: ?+ d& g" {3 l0 w: B4 {1 u5 l5 H
@express a possibility
  |1 q( I  q" u* ~  f表示可能性1 q+ r7 w- a& |$ e
1. I could work out in your class .../ j" C% u/ @: U5 |4 D+ c- i: ]
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
: V6 h& p* s/ c) c1 u% J. J. U3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 g/ A; F) y& X( ?6 ]( ?4. I could swim to the ship.
- v/ |3 \# U/ |8 [7 j1 a/ p3 l0 g* X! j7 K8 }" v' m& P
@say something is easy
8 {$ k3 T1 z5 S# n3 w  X% ~说事情容易
9 n; }8 g& W. a) x6 H- @1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: }2 z4 S! M6 |3 }7 E$ s" |B: No problem.( _" F+ ^  ?: f( \% W# ^* P
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ F/ x6 o' G3 \% TB: Yes, it's a snap.
% X% e: L2 `& D) ]4 N0 Q$ W; \+ i3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 x; `: p0 v# B( l" `6 p& bB: Yes, no sweat.
$ N8 w8 B$ B1 @& y9 z, p, P' n4. A: Can you lift the box?7 {% K3 s+ h1 s. C
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.+ V: E; ], v0 _# ]! O5 ?8 Q1 ^/ {
4 J7 z* V$ {# H
@say something is difficult. y' v' n$ B: u3 @9 ?) Q2 d
说事情困难: V) p+ V4 e; h- o- e
1. A: Is computer programming easy?$ r; e& a5 _5 l( d
B: No, it's rough.
; s) V- f5 q" ^  l7 w( q( Q, U! z+ l' Y& Q2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
4 s; @( O) a1 _B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; q9 f- _8 q5 ^
! e1 y! |- c/ J) c$ g5 y+ i) S@express certainty% O$ a9 Z  [+ K( D2 k4 e, b
表示肯定% ~- y6 Y) k! p8 J3 }1 c
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 z* ~% [# U+ ?- H! ~8 I
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.' D% l8 X* |1 k4 i" d. Z+ w
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' U( h3 O# L" D' b3. I bet I can win the competition., R# T, K* u# k9 }0 G
@say to telephone someone9 V8 W9 j2 `2 T
说打电话给某人) a( ?$ D+ i6 P9 U' u5 X, @7 ?
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! X7 U( g7 f4 ~. @- e" \B: Give him a call.
8 R# G9 W, j& O% Y, X. v2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free9 a& [8 ~4 T( ~: ]5 G
now?& q: G* I9 F- ~' Y# h- T9 a. C
B: Call him.
8 a; B# v3 t6 |1 |& o. b1 M2 }  P& d# G' N# y
@say you are leaving for a place! m" l: h. O" T
说自己正要出发# W& `& g; Q0 O. X) a
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. @. u% S+ ~/ ], A( Q& i  f
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.- S, l& B4 D8 f0 I
2. A: Be here at ten.0 \4 X! r7 H; ?, J& c
B: I'm on my way over.2 @  X: {7 I8 ~7 j4 n
6 |+ [! ~  @2 R( k; v7 E# E, ?2 t9 K

/ A/ a* T3 m) w+ Q% N@remind someone about something
3 \# P1 a' Z3 R+ @5 r提醒对方
! {, J* U5 y" g. R7 R# ]' x1. And that includes Susan.
+ E  D- Y0 ]) }3 n1 ^+ ?& B2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' [+ n. v1 q  @3. A: Don't forget the bet." _- K0 G0 z( E; a1 }
B: Don't you forget.) g4 {" \( Y- z9 T+ F
+ K( C" Q- e) i( Q9 @4 t: u
@say something is arranged/ n' u" j2 C0 f- J1 A
说事情安排妥了8 D$ d8 D6 @* _+ m
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* ]- ]4 w# E6 O, b- ?0 c
B: Yes, it's all set.
: F) g7 o6 x7 j6 z4 b5 U2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 s: J5 |6 ]2 K$ P5 zB: Yes, it's all set.
3 b: w: G/ @7 M9 h% P  a7 L
/ d1 B3 {' c, V/ D+ o  R4 J@ask about someone's job( O9 j6 H3 d7 e
询问对方职业- S$ H  [# t2 L) s- X8 e/ m+ R2 [
1. A: What do you do for a living?' B" w5 Z) `- l5 R) a1 P* [
B: I'm a journalist.
* g& y/ e: c  I* N) Y2. A: What's your occupation?
4 i9 e! _0 K2 m& J" ?B: I'm a teacher.
+ f* t+ u2 y1 e3 o! M0 Z" }7 E1 J3. A: What do you do by trade?; P' z) n$ Q* {* `1 H9 L! |
B: I'm an engineer.
, P/ j$ |6 W/ k2 u3 r' }+ V
- l# _: M8 b8 B. O+ D6 ]@make a suggestion2 W# w( N7 r4 i' w6 x0 V! ^1 H
提出建议2 z* C  J  B  K( V2 o
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?2 h: s( c! O# f+ a4 F
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
0 k9 O( g9 P' W  Z7 m( W, n3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! W4 T6 x9 e5 [4 Z1 E) X
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
+ l2 t, `; W) U+ z5. How about today?# k. U* l; P1 X- G; L7 }
6. How about Saturday evening?
2 |8 m1 z  y8 g9 P" ]- n7. How about next Friday?6 E9 Y3 Z4 Y" g9 P6 B

0 {3 F" o+ K& c( `! r. \' v: }* h@propose a deal0 m+ ]9 }* y6 o/ K, |3 R4 k1 U5 `' V
提出交易条件
' ^7 J5 d0 C) C: n$ {/ d' o% N7 Q7 E/ H1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
& A; ~0 p7 J6 I+ L) J2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
$ k, f* S* ?- g( M1 W3 ]( j3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 e! s5 k; m' r3 y. x$ y9 _" b/ {- }0 E# o3 o8 T. {
@persuade someone6 }0 N6 d8 l8 O  b3 b. l
说服对方+ Q3 b$ \1 @+ G1 i6 M
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% e8 R+ f( |+ O& L- j/ m& m; R) E
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
# Z0 G3 t0 g/ s' R/ w* H! O3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 k1 b6 S4 v; ], n5 a+ j9 e/ j" u5 [: y7 Z8 Z* I  k
@introduce an explanation
. M. p( g3 C# O% [' o5 g引出解释
3 V# X& @& Q  }1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.  t% K& p* }4 ?& w

* v3 z* _3 X: P; ?* T0 s5 X& j% f@react to news you expected
! f0 Q2 D, L) |. Q/ N回应盼望已久的消息
. P+ C% i' j- A# Z6 m4 r1. A: I failed history, Mom.* S* e; @- U: Q, M
B: I knew it!* D; T' P* j. i3 w/ r# N3 ~
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
4 O7 m6 }: }4 }B: I knew it!
5 x; V$ v. g# q/ _- `* W3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
$ R. _" _: y! p: c- m2 fB: I knew it!
4 \% e1 |: S1 p( j' P7 j7 R2 |- A( A( N/ J% w
@remind someone
  N4 O8 l; E2 d$ J* M/ h提醒对方5 H1 n, Z, T# {) i" p& U) I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.% D; B& o5 j2 @- P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...1 ]& H( A) M- y3 l; E
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
9 i& R) s! s2 r  x+ G3 t
$ @& q, j: Y2 k1 ^% l@say you're enjoying something
5 m2 W! c% R' t6 h+ `$ x说自己喜爱某事8 b  h* }3 m8 K
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...+ J1 b, r) D5 F& N( ~1 Z2 \9 v5 l
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 f$ c+ s6 H* f6 W* L2. A: One, two, three, go ...+ E9 m/ k  B) N* j6 |
B: This is fun.: R  d. u( C/ x
+ s9 y. J- v: Q$ i
@threaten or warn someone
0 q3 e6 U% Q0 z6 P) Z9 [威胁或警告对方- C8 F6 V: ^4 |8 x" H8 Q+ n  G
1. A: It's easy to do this.7 m2 z% J& k6 x0 w: T/ `
B: Just wait.
# ?* ]8 i+ q4 ^2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( n! s4 A. p7 ]0 a, Y5 Z
B: Just wait.% M2 M7 ^+ _% e+ }5 L
3. A: This job is quite exciting.! u& H+ s0 o- T
B: Just wait.
$ W+ A. ?! m9 ~. y* R- `# Q8 W# U# U$ F. ]' _! a9 X( b
@say something is finished6 `) P  W6 y5 E
说事情已完毕8 ?9 C2 I& N1 c
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- r& S( j+ B  f8 B# U
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
0 L' Y' p. M" q/ u; \& u1 z5 ]3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.1 Z, m1 H# |% T9 a; w
! r: _3 X& u4 w8 D# c7 K8 Q, C

7 m  }1 p: ?$ a* D
- q+ }1 A& h6 ^' @! X  ^& _4 O5 P  M  r1 ]; B
@It's a snap.
* G* V* `1 R) j( t5 x; ~6 O太简单了,毫无问题。  N3 }6 k( s1 I7 w
@No sweat.) f# T' a, M# i: Y
简单,绝无问题。: `/ f" d' A, ^( q2 j- H! G8 u* ]
@You want to bet?
4 E4 A2 `( k: [) L  R9 A5 j4 I你想打赌?
8 C4 N' [$ l4 I@Nope.
, [% i6 H! Z1 B( P5 u不,没有。
' j! c! Q% x# N@Anytime.* b' S9 ~1 w( ^# j; ~1 u5 [
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
1 j: @, ~1 L" z5 ?3 v5 ~' P7 H@You are kidding!& h9 T; h" G7 x2 f4 K/ M1 Q7 e4 W7 g& \
你在开玩笑吧!' T" ]2 t# g1 L$ \& x
@You think so?
& O- b) m$ q, e# g8 J你这样认为?- P, v6 @* Q) L0 T8 T) l: R- P# q9 |- Y
@I'm on my way over.
- v& c6 o$ v6 B. Y# S/ H7 C我马上就来。
; c- y8 w7 ^- K! Y2 h@It's a piece of cake.
( X) y  J, C6 `2 X毫不费力。5 v1 O+ _" l- ]) r! D: z
@You are in great shape.
& Q' q" k& x, I* j+ ~0 V- K" t你的身体很好。
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five* b2 v/ d' B" N; T# ^! x

! o3 P& _& r. Y' c" E% ?5 i@ask for an object) k' B) [6 u8 [; f0 y
向人要东西
) u$ q* ~) Y' i+ o  Y1 e6 Y! _1. Hand me two eggs., ]9 e( Q- v5 J& L: L
2. Please pass me the book.* {4 @& J$ B9 k% ~
3. Give me the glass, please.
5 k# A& Z0 @. |$ @8 I$ [, h6 Q; G: K) J+ r$ D
@make suggestions* c$ R1 [' p) a# N+ o( w
提建议
' J2 R5 P* \( ?- ]$ [9 v7 ^# ^1. How about some bacon?
1 c: Q$ l- ]. _+ DMaybe you can teach me how to work1 }! Z& y* Q4 o0 z% g
on a computer someday.' s( {2 I# q5 f7 H6 X
2. Can you come fishing with me% L. p* r5 X1 j  G
tomorrow?
* X' K7 E- d! H1 _" ~+ w1 s+ ]& TMaybe we should do it again.
% ^5 i. |2 A3 l+ H3 f+ A' ?" }7 r& c7 w5 }
@talk about the weather) W) Z2 S9 N; u1 m2 H
谈论天气/ k2 r8 C- j0 b7 u% D& y
1. I'll go bowling with you.9 _* `* y/ Q7 `) [  r& Y4 Q. V9 m4 U
2. We're planning to go shopping this+ F* k/ W, R; w( L" R
afternoon.
/ \, g$ P- W7 o0 q3. Would you like to go swimming in such
% B4 y2 e- `( H  S; R0 m: Qa sunny day?
2 t& a8 e% ?6 j: U4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.0 W3 w# ]% f% q# L
8 T; |/ ^' k6 X
@talk about activities with got:0 q. G+ q4 _4 e, Q1 I/ y
“去”进行活动3 @+ Q9 |$ z' t; E2 X
1. I've got to run.
' }3 ~0 o) q5 v2. I've got to go.
! s) J/ T+ P( n3. I've got to get moving.+ [# g4 E# m. L0 }# C
/ F2 ~. t7 r- Y8 n  b  E" @
@say you're in hurry and must leave:1 t/ u/ a" |6 j$ a( |: ^1 l* E
急于离开的说辞+ ~) B" \! r7 o/ w1 r" W) O2 ^
1. Don't you have to work?
* b& o+ F& a8 g" l- f2. You're going to the baseball game
& {/ C, T8 s# u" Mtoday?
6 b* x% ?0 L& y* z7 v& Q% q3. Making breakfast?  O8 b" P# e* R: h1 E) k$ ^$ E9 I
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
' T* |/ O/ `/ w  B: d- K& v% e& Z
@check information you thought you knew:
  i6 [; [; F) \: N7 j2 q5 w$ U& u2 k5 G' y核对已知的信息
( E' @# R$ X, T) e. R0 `( T& w1. It'll be like old times.
. b$ n6 T) O. _2 j2 z2. Remember our fishing trips?  I. C/ x* z% R2 k" J& ~" h
3. It's just like yesterday once more.! E/ t( `6 U+ T! V6 f9 l
) p& L6 s+ G, c; P+ T
@remember the past:3 k0 D, H/ i9 X! D
忆往事8 e) k# J8 \6 H* `& b1 k
1. It'll be like old times.
* K  p& H1 Q! S6 V% Z6 D4 ~2 x" D5 J* q) J1 a0 \5 `

) _/ H. y- f. L* L$ @7 y1 A
0 m" N9 o2 p( F# ~0 x' e; R! J
# ^- `% _- t' D& [@correct someone in a joking way
* \& K& o  d, K( F* N以开玩笑方式纠正对方
7 E* M0 n/ b2 D3 s) c
" I5 s8 x: I) O/ v7 I% z, E, a- b* G+ s9 l" ?6 K' _- W6 I1 F; y
1. Burned, you mean.
8 [& @% V3 U' D% h. u2. Money, in fact.
0 ]" Q6 J+ F) z  V3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
" s" w7 q; v2 v0 W+ h# {: v4 `: W; s4 B
@say you're starting to do something
% z# b7 S/ s  ~  U' g5 h说自己开始着手
3 V# F- @$ m+ `* Z9 K8 h1. Here we go.
7 `) N) Y1 k8 g$ A% t& {2. We are just on our way.
/ d  |1 z0 d  q# s3. We're starting now.
- h: T5 F' q2 }8 w4. Let's do it now.# V9 J' D7 J; C# D/ R
$ h" Q! [5 a5 h$ i% y2 Z
@greet someone informally
/ u  t) y" R6 s非正式的问候语9 s% ^) o* o  ^) A: j
1. Hi, there!
! ?+ J. U( l. H. O6 \* F2. Hi.6 ?0 K5 R$ E+ t- G% J
3. Hiya!. S1 y0 ^, t2 J7 _" d
4. How's it going?
7 _! h: y" e( ?& ^2 J- i) e
- P! h  g; p1 B6 s@say no emphatically
* S( k; U# M( h) d强调不行+ y1 D" S7 U6 c) I2 P( J. [; q
1. Not a chance!
$ A4 M# [3 d' W/ S/ q3 t2. No, way!" H+ ~6 G5 \" K" r, b/ Z. g$ d
3. No, chance!
/ P. |$ n& ]1 ^2 r( k4. No, no, a thousand times no!* `4 ^0 ~! c0 a8 ^
8 a3 j8 _6 C- T
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully1 f7 E+ y/ e" i4 \: L
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- X' P# O' ~% a1. Easy does it.
9 o$ V. _1 C6 u- q' N/ Z! Z4 `$ P2. Take it easy.8 H3 C1 K8 f; ?+ P
3. Take your time.; z2 K  e$ J, a* J" g& t

+ b1 M3 Q& a5 a9 x0 J, |! T& w@encourage someone2 ?- e7 L% g1 u3 u, Q
鼓励别人8 @$ K' z. L$ D: O
1. That's it./ f( W- Z$ Z$ V0 C% q
2. Come on.
1 ?& [) ?5 R* E: D3 |9 q6 L4 H6 U3. That a boy.
2 Z9 h  u" D- c& J1 A$ Z* `4. That a girl.6 w; l$ e: X$ s
5. Try again.2 Y  {, V9 t5 u: A7 `& U
6. Don't let someone or something get4 L+ g6 |. X" @( d2 t/ }$ {: P0 K! m
you down.
. h9 {. |1 d7 N/ H8 n3 l7. What's the harm in trying again?  Z3 T3 G" H+ `1 \
8. Don't lose heart.: m3 F7 ~. L: H3 s6 P7 g
9. Good for you!
% r' _6 h2 a8 P- Z' N
. W, k  K4 ]# \) ]% }) U2 x@make suggestions+ ^! [" H- k6 G$ y' x) ~7 l8 c
提出建议
+ F9 P% v. ~; Y1. What do you say we get back to our3 K* w* A7 z' A/ F. |. k
fishing?
% d5 ~7 R, g- A# \- m2. Why don't we do it again?
- c5 e% K  \0 i9 a0 k& A3. Would you like to go shopping
( x9 B+ D8 k7 O" _2 y! \4 Usomeday?
9 P! z9 K6 B+ A# c! `4. Is that OK to go with me?
* ^1 w* v9 ]9 F% J5. How about an outing?
, T0 Q) B+ ?, j1 k- M3 a: O' i. U, O4 _) m9 v1 V: |; w
@say goodbye informally$ K0 E/ n: m0 L0 X
道别的非正式说辞. N9 W$ I0 p/ J
1. So long.
- C$ P6 d5 @( C* w2. See ya!
( H% f1 W, P3 P! a- n3. See ya, bye-bye.
8 ^, t/ ?' l1 ]! w: r8 P4. Later.
1 \- x+ {+ ]8 E- s! }% X! W8 J% V
& [  Y$ w: P5 \8 h) W. ~@say you admire someone5 V) A9 R/ R. ~4 I1 e7 Z
表示钦佩, p+ L0 q# ], Z) M* w$ H# {
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
: p  U9 x+ n1 w3 d! o  Z2. He is something.6 ^+ F" S# C- t9 F/ e, r, W
3. You're really someone.
: I8 i4 n- i$ |% ~) h' [# g, h  [. Q: K2 \
@react to bad news
/ J+ c4 M7 |; C  J" [2 k对坏消息的反应
8 H: x, {1 A' }* q1. Uh-oh.
9 h; W( L5 U4 d2 ?5 y9 A2. My god!
6 W2 l. a- J6 H4 J9 R' X8 @  v3. It's hard to believe!
# ?4 y) V( a. Q7 E  h$ ]
) a5 l3 @5 _. _- z: ^" {/ a@express thanks/ a- A7 K  z  |
道谢6 U0 Q- w2 ?. F& {
1. How can I thank all of you?3 Y* b- \# Y5 H3 n# b! Y: l0 c
2. I'm very grateful ...
% M  F! b2 w, H4 @( [6 S3. I'm so thankful to all of you.* ?: G. j- z) Y! @) h3 a

, N1 O: t' B* T( P@apologize
0 S* j( Q  F. [3 I& w道歉' L+ W4 f5 s5 x5 w5 a: c
1. I guess I ruined your day.! a# c7 J7 W/ T" @* x( O, @
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
# p, t7 K* q2 u4 P: H6 r3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
& O8 ]* C, H: _6 Z1 [$ k4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.& g5 A- `6 e0 g

' `0 M4 e, a/ y" f; l! ~, Y) C) |- l1 ?! a3 M& b/ R
@What are you doing tomorrow?
( g2 a+ L1 ^* C, ~% P你明天准备做什么?
* }9 X& _% W+ q3 j% ?- ~@Nothing much.
/ [+ S1 V0 \7 N没什么要紧的事。/ F) ^- g: l. d( {& A
@I've got to run.3 G4 _$ V& r4 B2 v5 [% X
我得赶紧走了。
6 r/ ~2 K" d5 d' q/ a@Going fishing?
- f, k% Q. l4 g! p0 l要去钓鱼?
) K2 K& O& N/ P) r0 s7 I4 u@We didn't catch anything.
3 n; X  l, p/ J2 z$ C9 M2 H0 o我们什么也没钓着。2 m: _8 Z8 ~8 X
@Remember our fishing trips?
: ]! H+ b! @5 |还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?. n, x- u2 P. T1 i7 B% p& A! }( U. g
@Don't you have to work?
: m. S5 N/ T7 c( j你不用上班吗?0 |- L, Z/ O5 M
@It'll be like old times.! V, l5 c6 h0 n6 d! @
过去的美好时光又会重现。; t, R) h, x1 I+ G# u, H
@What's the weather going to be like?' T' G! n# A* b% i: B6 b! i4 {
明天天气会怎样?
9 j3 C0 M! |( L6 J@Here we go.
7 j3 Q2 C7 y4 s' h. \现在我们可以开始了。
6 ]9 ~# w2 F, z1 q* h6 b@Now, the important thing is to get
6 m5 E5 L! o: x3 {7 d5 d5 ~the hook close to the fish.
3 r  {  q# P: |- ~现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。/ M! n1 I) }" D2 d6 t* k
@Not a chance!8 Y/ @& g* o% u' w3 E0 [
不可能!
# c$ W7 v8 K) r! G# W: M@Hi, there!
% a5 @7 i1 t) i7 W! i* n: O+ Y6 i你好,嘿。
' |7 q( z0 l) h$ r7 ]@No way!
& _$ O0 \( f' E4 a5 T& H& T不行,决不可以。2 M7 ^5 n0 j9 n/ r
@Come on.
0 }; L4 D0 ~7 i2 e+ o$ @你来吧!$ Y7 s) ~0 C0 E( M% F; H$ X
@You bet.6 I' N7 v4 B2 v& M9 j4 {" U
你可以确信。# K: z% u# H( J# t3 G" g4 k5 N  Q0 y
@Easy does it.
/ q  o9 B1 [1 g5 f别慌,慢点。( }, P- }& j. S  `
@That a boy.% e# K! ~. w, E( S* L+ s% ?, l
对了,就这样。" E; j! `/ K% S! S" D
@So long.
. ?* ~( r# s! {! o再见。" x9 W. b( ~2 K5 G4 s

, n! M( `3 z* u% F# O3 F. U' m1 R" E- N7 H0 Z/ E+ D* c
Six0 a" r% {/ s) M9 \  h: p' G: |5 Z
" c0 s7 q$ k7 ^! H6 ]8 w: l
@tell someone to begin working
! w. g2 z) r8 w7 r  R, P告诉对方开始工作
* B, @- s% D" `1. Set out!5 [: |4 ^0 E: i, c; o
2. It's time for you to start working.3 H: s$ C3 }; J
3. Please get down to your business.0 Q( Q4 u* X7 K5 Y% B+ e% P

/ i, V* z" v1 P" v+ r2 ^@talk about possibilities$ J# E, ]7 ]+ v, ^; f( ]
谈论可能性
6 Q( E2 f7 e  A4 B- [) U1. Are the odds in my favour?2 n, Q% {  w" I
2. What chance of success is there?
) o2 }5 N  ~# \) Q9 O4 o3. Does he have a poor chance of2 W( {, F; t8 F" H5 |
winning?
4 x. {2 N$ I- X6 Z0 _9 Q5 {
5 [+ v5 S. _( q; g@ask someone for help9 z; [! ^7 R/ E' {
请求帮忙  s, m- _5 M0 }; h) p) [
1. Can you help me?
" M) V. u3 r% U2. Will you give me a hand?
$ G" [0 B' z% P* {" o3. Please do us a good turn.
$ q0 a' ^2 Y5 b' y, f: J0 c, k0 w" J2 o7 Y' ^. `. }( Z/ b* l4 v. }: U
@praise a child. j8 w; l- S# h9 D+ e3 @
称赞孩子
" b; I2 w/ Q/ E' f, V4 Z1 [1. You are the boy.
5 j1 K0 d5 U! C  U  Z+ ?; t2. You're a good boy.* w, L+ c6 @; [9 G
3. You're a fine girl.6 z. `) g6 h- z) s5 x( X  o$ G! m

7 l) e* U  t, j( Z3 Q& N2 A@wish someone a happy holiday
0 c4 h' D+ H; V5 [  ~& c# h* {: b祝假日愉快3 V) P# F4 P% `( e" c6 t- N) ]
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
) ?, M$ L9 ?) l" A  Q7 I2. Merry Christmas!# P- {3 m* i4 h" k- K, m
3. Wish you a happy holiday!+ p+ k* [: D" r6 B" s

* M- }. ^/ P% S/ C9 \( q6 |@ask why someone is acting strangely
) X# Z: b- S- {6 V1 C# t询问何以某人行为怪异% v* N) F. ]$ f2 F% V
1. What's eating you?4 m- j( l0 h/ P& s2 K" x! d
2. What's wrong with you?
( n' s1 d% T9 {% \; C3. What's the matter?
/ ^% `! k5 C# I3 J, g) \0 [% @$ R* ~
@express enthusiasm
5 |. G5 S+ v, t9 N$ u9 F表示热心7 R( l  L1 H6 L- e
1. Hey, that big thing!
+ ~8 P* A6 p% t6 K4 M+ G2. What a view!) {* H) c2 H. s
3. Don't you just love it?
; ]4 J5 |, X7 G1 T2 x+ s9 P* x8 T" E3 s' z% Q* A! @. ~: ^- S
@agree that something is possible
  X3 C5 C$ {  |; G( K表示同感
  W. Q* E' X# v1. Probably so.- l  F% ^  w/ h  @3 M0 u/ r
2. That's of chance." g2 \3 ?' S& W, _1 ^
3. Most likely.: y; Q8 X6 o8 J, c" S0 t$ U& J# l

! L4 g: g4 G" k- ^% u& A. v
3 R* I) i8 L) R7 v6 }4 u2 i. P& K; K
( [% S6 U  C$ f7 F+ u* I@say someone will recover/ X$ q5 G; ^! f3 X
说某人会安然无恙* m# d8 \1 f& p; n, k
1. He'll be fully recovered.
& S2 I4 Z0 K; z2 o2. He'll be well soon.
$ x  E, ^. c7 s5 |7 E- i& ~6 X" F3. She'll be healthy.& m7 O. R2 n1 R( Y7 s6 c
6 X0 ^9 k% y- i# b$ J. q# i
@express happiness about a future event
3 z2 p% G* [. A: u" Y期待未来5 b* o8 g/ a3 Q; V
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
4 I( G! [9 E1 w& q& _% o4 O2. I expect that you will come back soon.
) w5 y: n1 i; u( `+ v3. I hope to see you again.
- M  v7 b  m7 T2 R( i2 ~# y# _7 e/ ^
@express likes/dislikes:- @- M) R! I- ?# m
表达好恶
* B3 J; O/ [: R1 ?$ n/ L3 ?1. I hate...9 o- z% S; t: C( w% D
2. I'm fond of...
* |0 F2 C% [8 @0 j, ?' c5 b3. I enjoy...
% g: H: I- b. D
* n/ T) U5 g/ O5 ]/ L@say yes informally- N# h9 t4 n/ [7 h- Q. P
“Yes”的变体, C/ e6 c' I. @9 |! B( {/ s
1. OK.- f: V9 X0 Z6 R3 H' J
2. Yea.
; l2 n  j( [2 g1 q
. {+ e' j/ G0 d7 N) X; k@thank someone
* W4 V! X, E- _( n! w致谢+ g0 ~& V8 _9 z# y
1. That was very kind of you.! m" C: o. b( r) ^; U5 B
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so1 O# Q5 V  c+ Z8 H. ~4 U5 g' w
patient.
& m6 _' g" L- w3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
' L! M# n" N# jinvitation.
7 p7 i6 c" ~5 d9 Q  A4 H
9 g% i/ g" m  I; a@agree
0 y/ i) {! V- F9 p- M同意
* ~( P6 W/ q( p- W# a# K! A1. I'll go along with that.+ T, U$ N% y3 O; \# F* n
2. I have no objection to that.+ T2 _4 c2 _/ u1 b9 A3 e/ S
3. I quite agree with your plan.$ K, Z6 V& b: h  G# k
& b8 A' `% {( |) G  x8 A8 g$ k
@suggest a change in activity
% g8 x5 j( h2 Z1 F" T建议改变活动
5 _9 H; H& Y4 c, _& }0 t1. We should take a little break ...9 k6 X" ?# ~, N* V6 N
2. Let's stop to have a walk., M! _5 `2 n" H6 A6 \! @
3. Shall we leave the room and go
" P9 [- [& J5 V% t" [! M6 G8 Qoutside to make a snowman?' ~0 {8 A0 b4 d" R" H# v! E

& k* A, `# u' ^+ z9 b( Y  T@say something is obvious
( g: g7 d' h9 }表示事情显而易见1 J. }  I) T6 k6 U5 j/ }
1. How'd you guess?
+ x. X! E) H# \( q: x* I) b* M7 G9 J2. Everybody knows it.
: o% v+ c8 V. G( H, h+ l8 z6 N  Z3. Don't you know this? She likes him. b8 V' e* q/ F, D/ g3 E
very much.
" I5 [6 X9 s  a, S' R  I7 A
! k; \( I  D7 @- Y; g! Z/ X@say you appreciate someone's short visit
* o! b# e" r4 v0 F7 L! {/ S感谢对方来访
+ R. I3 ~, s" R* i1. I'm glad you came by.
; W! X$ {0 F, B( J$ p0 c/ {2. I appreciate your coming.
8 D9 \  W" {9 Q* Q9 T  q/ R" `( r3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
5 |+ h1 h! Z0 Q* L2 g. Z! }9 I* bsoon here.
0 G3 B3 U, s* P/ d  {" x" y3 @- }* R- V2 ?
@thanking someone for cooking
1 ?4 m) U* P* w: ~感谢主人盛餐招待& n) }9 N& U1 g& s; m
1. It was a wonderful meal.8 w; h4 z4 n/ z
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
- D% f9 _$ t6 K0 C2 @3. I have never tasted such appetizing! R+ l- V. A* ]( N6 R  i& H
salad before.
! m* t% v: r7 o, ]4 b  ]3 P( `
; P, a8 A8 e0 O9 _# P- @& n@invite someone to take a seat7 I1 a: w% v6 k. P
邀请对方坐下& }" ~6 B. W0 q, ~
1. Please sit down.
' H  T* \( p- `6 [& J2. Have a seat./ R- Y; B' u, K: P3 }
3. Take a seat, please.8 t  i; ?3 i, y
: y# |" Q" `  C" H
@persuade someone to give your permission
0 E' N( _- n4 d- T5 P/ I4 n恳请对方允许
# C6 e0 k6 b+ G9 y/ F1. Just let me see the score ...- T0 q' O0 i! `6 f
2. Please let me in.
$ j6 c  m4 ~1 p/ d3. Please let me finish the novel.  T# g8 P& ?6 m* F

. x8 T' c$ N4 Z: \* t+ v/ }8 Q$ L- Q; f9 S7 q( t
@There's much more to be done.
2 q* K4 ^/ v- H我们有很多事要做。9 ]# Q. ?4 ?- d: L0 X
@Can you do me a favor?9 U6 n8 G6 J8 g7 m& ]1 t
你能帮我个忙吗?, X2 W5 u% \7 a) U
@That's my boy!% p8 B8 y. a9 c
好儿子!% f7 S' z' a+ Q( e. b
@Alexandra might call.
$ |8 j0 _; A& J( mAlexandra 可能会来电话。: K" |8 x7 D# c2 E1 A
@I see.
8 t. D$ V( N7 S/ f/ a+ B我知道了,我懂。
8 b9 L6 O& n% q- b. U$ }. }" Q( R. f@Make you feel better.* k  h7 j% O8 R3 k2 J  M0 N
这会使你舒服些。8 g" B1 j1 ?3 `. _+ A( x
@What's gotten into him?" n, b+ e% y% b. c
他怎么搞的?) @  r4 r! z! o
@Maybe so.
; q. V- o& v7 X. I2 g也许是这样,或许是吧。8 l9 H# ?: ]7 x, U' K
@Wrong number.
2 q5 K3 v5 p1 v* i打错了电话。3 U( Z8 h# T: U# h
@That was very kind of you.3 I6 X0 D( m6 G) }: k
你真周到。
& S! S( u5 V. \; b0 d; l. C% }7 u$ f& R/ F5 B+ i

* T( n( Y9 O( [2 ?* n! ySeven
# o" }6 O. t; t3 a4 n* j* l% ?
( }. W) t6 b5 I, W6 F@praise something or someone$ F1 J' G8 A/ ]# y) N6 C
赞美事物或他人
. a1 L% y8 a/ K6 _' |. i1. This new Walkman is absolutely, J* I* b3 T& i9 e$ ^
wonderful.
8 y$ b* A% w4 Y" s. d. w7 f2. Your new dress is very nice.: t- ?! X- \/ f$ _% T+ v3 O/ ?0 P; y, n
3. You made a great speech.7 Y$ C0 z/ t2 `  f( o# X* M
8 P, A7 a- j! A9 N. u- M# Y
@say something is obvious* k; [4 v5 K2 U2 C3 d
说某事显而易见
9 r; r+ L- V. w. A7 O( Q1. It's very clear.$ o- l5 R$ F* S! d5 u3 Z
2. I can tell.+ |- @0 z  l. A: m
3. Everyone can see that.8 k  q- S) a% n* j6 ~/ D( p

5 N) a) z4 i1 z, B/ Z+ o6 Q' ?' v" U@ask if someone has a problem
* F& [6 D$ i& c询问对方是否有困难  T9 @' ]8 `8 h5 p( i& I
1. Is something wrong?! V  ?) p- G7 n/ M$ l8 ]
2. What's the matter?; B5 T! H: n5 E" }/ k) |- R
3. What's up?3 V3 m) [$ P& {7 F/ y. r/ r/ U9 U

% A( F/ [: T9 E; i+ W3 |@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
+ s4 B' y; F) d& S& K! a因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅0 B+ Q0 }  I* K1 A% L
1. I miss them.- d: G& u# J; Q
2. I feel homesick.- f8 M% ^5 M( U$ ?; f
3. I am longing to see you.
6 G! l" n, Q4 N2 P
6 }/ c/ Z' H, h' i# \1 _) Y" t@state consequences
6 P# S5 q; Q" G+ s说明后果
* Z/ ], k! _7 q) \3 x% f0 ^1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
; k" b. a+ H3 O0 Cfather will get really angry.
2 ?, r. O- Q; j$ t2 B2. You should first finish your homework,& s7 G) Y, ]5 i6 p& }
or you are not allowed to watch TV.9 I# {* K$ S/ B) t  c3 s
3. We should walk faster or we will be5 ^1 z0 z3 q) n+ L
late for the movie.
. R; F4 m8 v3 ?+ g" y2 w5 {1 H
# _# h/ ~- f! [: @% X8 `3 c@say a sound is familiar
$ M) w% M$ p7 O3 b说声音好像很熟悉
9 }7 s# e$ v2 S9 j+ O( z/ C1. It sounded like a dog barking.% p2 i. r" u3 L0 Y* D( H
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( u: D6 I' B, f8 K; |. R6 n3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.0 p1 [, ?0 U: o' t# K8 h) N

( }) e0 Z+ I+ u2 |3 b@invite someone into your house
6 f( @% A$ g' l/ f% p# o请人进入屋内
. L+ @: C4 C' Y# }' o) F6 L& @$ x1. Make yourself at home.
7 l, C8 G# V  z& O. g2. My house is always open for you.$ l5 Y5 X2 O2 B1 Y* q0 [( e# @
3. I wish you could come to see us
2 V$ p! d5 y+ f4 c# {! }! ?: p! Vsometime.
: b. J' d2 d) x0 _! y2 r6 t9 D; i
! D  L2 R7 E9 l, u7 C; ?3 ]@console a child or animal  X; h9 G4 _/ ]# f! Z0 m

7 T" d- j, t) j; \% I! P) A
2 n( y$ v1 H3 r% [: a3 R/ |$ {安慰小孩或动物
1 P6 j2 x) H" X  e. K# d! j: w  H" @9 h7 M
1. You poor little thing.* m  ^8 n% J7 v/ o. U
2. You poor, poor baby.7 _4 T2 O1 j- ~2 f) I
3. Don't cry. It's all right.! h/ E3 B$ \0 U9 w& d$ n
5 I0 ]2 Y7 h0 `& d% ?0 F" B* f+ S$ c
@talk about a longtime wish0 p1 ?3 x. K) y6 |% v
谈论早已有的愿望0 v' X) {' K7 y
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
9 s6 P$ V. [) v' C2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
2 C# K  i1 v0 q: [& W* Lbecoming an artist.
- q+ `2 ^# S/ G' g# T3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for6 W# r, L  L& ?6 e4 h/ B* M3 G2 H
years.1 C) X( U, l+ N8 D( Z" |% q1 c
/ s) v0 S8 C4 e$ E) I& e( e$ S
@pause before answering a question
+ h- v# S5 s+ s5 m: J回答问题前略事思考0 P8 s( O: ^; }; q& B- ^' J5 b5 J8 R; T
1. Let me think.
$ a1 E/ [+ }$ P+ F+ F$ W7 D2. I'll think it over.
2 y( U  L: M6 Y) E& \3 h, ?: U, @3. Let me consider it.1 D$ w! Z! _1 O. }" u& u
' ]+ z; q  n/ R8 g% B3 }- D
@identify someone or something
" t3 t/ D: ?, l. S' |+ U确指某人或某物- f+ p. Q' N1 S. _' Q* \( H
1. They're the ones.
9 A7 A! L& C/ W& O2. That is what I am looking for.
9 G! S4 \! g* W- S# g3. He is the man who can help you.. E% f  J( w, i

, a; u) _  O6 ]  J@find out the hours a business is open
0 v- j4 R  j. y询问办公时间
8 A$ u4 x0 w. N1 w1. How late are you open?
' _1 h& t5 L) l3 n9 M2. What are the opening hours of the
3 ~) p# {, i- M9 Bstore?
$ L- W: q8 ?9 }* E+ s+ i* \' i3. At what time will the store start
2 F% _1 \+ k  n% q# mbusiness?
" s. ^& b7 f. q  z  [- \/ o9 W) s( r/ K) F
@say someone is lovable
: D' D: W6 s1 p0 {说某人可爱6 u- n, E$ B% K& I8 E7 v4 k' [3 ~
1. She's hard to resist.
( x9 }; b) x/ K8 ^/ [2. She is cute.- D+ U1 L8 a/ T9 n% `
3. Her smile is so appealing.
' `9 N% t$ v% U7 {( h5 g( ^2 }0 G1 p- @9 n" c: C6 C3 v' |
@encourage someone
* H; Z  W* r3 N6 ^* O) L鼓励别人(儿童)
. o  s0 F# j. U. M1. Atta girl/boy!4 Y( F4 _9 f2 @: k; v9 R0 P
2. Keep your chin up, boy!5 D% X6 \( c" `5 N$ Q+ \" P; L5 v+ E
3. Come on! You can make it!
* z. I( U9 t/ C
3 y7 p3 J7 X7 X" }1 ~; w( X  `@find out about a procedure7 m( B) l, b; Z+ ?1 _
询问处理程序
# f0 W/ p1 p8 U5 i2 e8 ]1. How do I do that?: [) ~7 ]+ K7 e& V/ U
2. What do I begin with?8 J5 q1 k- S8 W7 L
3. What's the first step?* p# T2 s- C4 Q7 l8 R2 K

" e; d- a) d) }5 z. m@say something is sufficient
6 Q- y! F8 m/ G3 f& @说明某物足够8 X: L$ I! o# t0 U9 S' n
1. Your name will do.
+ J) e) i0 _. ?* l% D6 M/ _" I2. That will be OK.+ K9 p- ?. a: e( B! _
3. That's enough.+ B! a) B. S0 F. T

! {# p  R  r. m' X7 v@be assertive! u9 j; S% r4 }; @: k( u
断言: {; T) p4 p7 I) I9 G! G
1. I'm serious.
2 v' _! Z1 P$ ?5 X( J3 ?% b2 r2. I am certain about it.
6 z. w3 d; j. b: g9 _1 r" A& N0 g: V7 I/ B# [3 H
@ask about experiences in a person's life
8 ]9 \+ F. E% g) R询问对方生活中的经验
. _: @7 z) Z; S* [" M- c$ Q" W1. Have you ever owned an animal?
. [, P$ E3 T! ]! N- d2. Have you ever gone abroad?* p  m* A+ }* |% P( }+ s- A
3. Have you ever studied French?* L% v; w' B9 f! f6 C. ]2 K6 S) ^, J

$ ]6 S5 H# q% E@add information
9 u2 O3 u8 v# C. N  v) k' n补充消息, m1 j# C; b! B0 h
1. There's more.
7 W0 S) \0 ]& S' m2. And one thing more.% {7 N, U4 s) p# D0 J7 ]3 C
3. Following are the details.
  w' }" N' V) w- c) t3 N; x7 C( L: w' S: b$ @
@express regret1 p8 O1 ~$ O1 y9 d! k
表示遗憾# s, W* X3 S9 @9 @* \; u& I6 l' q
1. I am sorry.  c$ ]& m; _- m7 ~7 G
2. That's too bad.
/ e) G$ \8 W5 d1 s
0 m% }: O7 t( J  U( d2 O8 U% j@say you will return, t/ i0 L0 X) c( Z& E
说会再来
% {* W" V, N6 Z7 O. Q1. I'll be back.& T/ }( d& K! P; V- }
2. I will come back soon.
! m- G$ k" {% Z! T3 T2 b3. I'll return at once.) J; b2 L1 p+ y' h% }2 j$ C

  |. u0 K$ F& {: c, ~: [@say you understand
# F1 R7 |/ A* }4 v5 W9 @7 e" t说你懂了" I8 n. _! N) y2 H- E+ Y+ O
1. I've got it.' c1 H9 b4 z8 n5 G- s
2. I get the picture." C; ^7 D" v3 `. ^6 y' i- a
3. I see.& Q0 s$ i* y3 @& D8 e; e+ L8 S0 T
2 J' a  ?1 o6 [
@identify yourself on the telephone$ f; [1 |; z  V) N2 V3 S, g
电话中表明身份
2 B) k4 Z" j6 s( N  o/ w1. This is he.
! f0 m' y2 R) s' j  x: J2 m2. This is Linda Aborn.
/ [0 t0 C9 r9 _+ V  Q0 P* {+ |- j3. This is Davis speaking.* l  V- \( ?& e( c* @$ E
- u5 s, }1 ~# B% Z! b0 R/ J

1 P3 j  f3 Z1 L@What's up?: W: t+ f6 M/ n* a2 u
怎么啦?发生什么事?
& G# s) W& J' I$ A9 g1 v# v@I can tell.' Y# D2 [5 K9 {# H
我能感觉到。
7 l6 s& ^8 {3 {: s5 t( H/ l@How late are you open?
0 `6 f. {( p* n, D; m) X& A你们开到多晚?' @) L$ X) n- b# H: d/ @3 r. o
@She's hard to resist.
+ z, w! z$ _) Q& i3 z" |) w8 G! `她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。( P! O* N$ }+ D0 ~) ]- g) z
@Atta girl!+ p7 v7 I% T' k+ r" e8 R& `; V+ s
真是个好女孩。: [3 L$ K7 R' W
@We're off.; P; F) o1 W) p* t: Z; V
我们走了。我们上路了。  B9 T# h1 }& {/ C! a
@Is that it?* i9 h3 i  F& b
就这些啦?
; T! j( a" E) Q1 d) q' b@Stewart residence.* Q$ d, v# O- m) |, v" @! k: E- z" n
Stewart 家。
* @* l& P4 C' M1 M; Z5 k3 W8 r@This is he.8 j$ s1 G8 q* K% q6 r
就是他。
( C" S, s- o6 z@Your name will do.' m" F( R0 t# V9 }, A) e& {
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
) |2 {! B. ^, R+ l$ E
1 T' |" t' Q' t, N@ask someone to be specific
& N. ?, J+ J" f& S" n请对方详述
" K" \7 w/ t) Y2 J/ t5 C) y1. Like what special matters?
0 G5 O; v6 p+ Z3 o- Q2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
) e' D/ M! ]- g- H. x6 I" C
5 @* a  E: T) m5 N0 o& j7 ~0 k@express confidence in someone
+ O9 A- I+ D1 o! V& ~' a9 Q- [表示对某人有信心4 |  s* n2 n2 y; i
1. I know you can do it.
4 H7 ~( A; z7 g2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.2 f2 j: @, _4 U. D
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe' f2 x  P( O+ L0 {" _6 @
you can.
/ s8 S- ^. b) {0 g
' K* e0 s" h6 n* l& x, o@say that something won't hurt. @# ~8 C) \" v! k, ^9 M& h
说某事不妨碍
' h$ m0 f$ E7 @2 q1. You won't feel a thing.
3 D0 }( C: P6 q7 G1 A: x2. You won't feel any pain.
, Y! z* J& B& ~3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
" {) g/ R6 i# o- `( A% H( y  ?+ z/ [
@compare the importance of two things
& n* Z7 ~$ }2 P" p4 F6 _: D比较两物的重要性) v; k7 C1 O+ Q3 J
1. Your health is more important,4 S0 U( U1 n) d4 p/ r+ d
2. Being beautiful is more important than
0 L% @4 a& ~" O: I* z7 ^) ^: u& usaving money., i( M2 x5 |- _7 J. k4 O
, x1 V7 I9 ]: `9 y. j  j' t1 X
@state consequences
! y) l+ u" n: v8 B% u- K- A% q说明后果; g! k8 L3 d" y- m
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
3 Y' B; P: B7 nmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
2 d. @9 E6 ~! k& l) V2. If you are slack like this, you will be
  [# \+ g7 Q# R, Vfired by your boss.% K. O6 V/ z0 A8 _# ?& F  F

! [+ a1 e' y  U2 a' c4 A@offer to find a solution6 t% T1 h1 P$ k+ t; R4 j
表示可代为设法
0 [4 f% z- `0 v: o3 d7 Z2 G# d1. Let me try to work something out.
/ B$ p4 e6 f4 r+ O2. I'll come up with something.( O4 v" x6 U" o% u1 J
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
: v3 e$ P% b7 X& s" _5 r9 Q, Q
& B7 u1 Z$ [% i# |+ @  B@persuade someone by offering a reward
. N: O- M/ h/ N1 Q# T7 `& S以奖赏劝服对方
& R' m3 a7 B$ t( O8 ~1. You just put on your pajamas and
: u+ Q6 p# C5 `8 v) M/ V/ Mrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.; ]4 z1 r- r/ q: [7 M: S
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell) I- ?+ H) [9 k0 p3 t+ ^
you a story.
3 i2 Q# u# v& ]+ Y: `3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go+ G8 @  F- M" g9 R$ {- s* H
on a holiday with you.
0 C( _4 v, x4 a2 T/ m( T
) T% o" f' S4 ~5 x9 V; N* w@reassure someone
& L( y' h4 q1 L# u+ d3 h" t+ z安慰对方7 p! A0 W2 P. w2 C0 }
1. Everything will be just fine.
& G. Y1 H" N" w; r: Z* |2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold./ I! W/ ~1 G' P+ W5 T" T8 Y
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
8 v* l4 s1 d  U, C8 y: J
0 U  G% S( {; [: g@verify an answer0 z7 q' Y3 Z  Z/ @7 P* |: s0 X
查对答案8 Z+ F+ k* Z: L, k
1. You're sure you've never played?
! [4 [2 j- R( |7 @8 |4 }% C* K2. Are you sure you've seen this film?: L0 V9 c1 J3 |. j! t3 n3 @5 g# o2 F
5 `# D( }" H- v
@refer to an action in progress
! b) ?! r8 x, E提起进行中的事( k4 A$ B3 d( a
1. You can learn as we go.4 s2 x7 q4 l0 a! c  U
2. You can join in at any time./ A5 R' o1 t. a3 m7 o) _5 E0 o" _  s
3. You can come in and see the movie at9 z9 F. F( {3 }( u% v
any time.
% t7 d7 Q4 p( N0 g% ~8 Y6 ], T1 c+ g; y! W
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
5 B! T' K, ?$ T% w+ ]" F, ~说对方玩输以后没有风度3 I5 r, C3 g- X3 I( W  g6 K
1. You're a sore loser.0 d9 l6 |7 |3 w! _- u3 x3 j: R4 z7 O
2. You can only be a winner.- J5 `$ a+ }2 D% r# b) k4 O
. l' ]) z" J2 C; C
@stop an argument
2 m* l0 N1 N" x9 z' q: i7 h要大家停止争论
: u0 P5 ]) O" D6 [- I& w0 Q, Z1. No arguing!
: A/ Y; k" j4 z- P4 o  [/ F/ t' M2. Stop arguing!
3 Q% ~/ {- Z/ W' q8 ^! F, a8 f1 |7 K* m, U
@greet a group of people informally
% D6 _1 X. U' ~" F) ?9 Z向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)& F% h( d+ l2 D
1. Hi, gang.4 z+ X4 L1 Q9 i" i
2. Hi, everybody.
% e9 v9 ]; P1 B( A* X" X3. Good morning boys.
0 k* e( }+ C9 Z( U9 @6 ^2 y2 m, r- `' V, V% Q$ |3 M. }
@hold someone to his or her word0 W, b, O  }. J' |. L: V
要对方遵守诺言
# d1 h7 Q) ?4 O# U% R# V1. You promised me a surprise.+ P3 j' }- G% s) D4 P" }/ P2 H8 b
2. You said you love me.
2 J1 F. I9 c2 {' @/ \- P* n+ G4 {1 S" d/ w4 }6 H2 A, T3 k
@check something you think is true4 B5 [; Y) ~. t& I0 O
查对你认为属实的事. t- f1 E7 b# ]% |  m
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
6 |9 ~! H; B# p1 a5 Q7 z! _2. So you will have dinner?
6 N" N& @  A# o0 Y$ T: G3 X3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?/ Y) Q% g6 Z" E+ F1 T4 y" H
6 Q+ M5 ?- I/ X5 w- Z
@make a promise
) R' M0 N2 _( s9 A" c, U承诺
5 o( g7 w( `$ v; N; P  M% C1. We'll see to it that you have
, w4 e, l6 l) K( Z' x9 n0 u* Estrawberry and vanilla ice cream.3 n9 M8 T5 `3 `8 ]  O+ n& `3 Y6 W: d
2. Then three it will be.. k6 n: p- B; y/ q7 I' T
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for3 T! h" o& ?# Z0 E! K" A$ X
the concert.6 k3 t' ?" n, }, l, q
7 {* [1 p; a1 `
@encourage a child
# u" b- ^2 L/ W鼓励孩子
) Z4 J) T( c5 [7 D8 M1. Come on now.
3 u/ U) u# y( Y' U' O6 T4 P2. You're a big boy.
# R6 [3 x7 l. j: v) z+ c7 w) N3. You can pass the test, Catherine.- Z& w0 @1 E; h" N9 V5 N1 u
! y5 [9 x! s5 ^* V: a
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
. E: \% B( E3 N) F# l: C安慰病人9 T4 E7 V# e0 ~3 j( {. Q6 O& ~8 K
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better- V" y: Y& j, W
tomorrow.
: Z& H4 D1 c; n% `3 a2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
' f8 W" k* {) H* _$ o" t$ M- f- B! }
2 @" F2 \" R6 i) ~' M! m  F@negotiate
! e. t+ [! U% `9 \, N8 N谈条件. p) N& U: N: d; s' J; M: R
1. But first you have to smile.7 ?& i7 V0 `! n2 |7 P
2. No smile, no surprise.; l9 }  |& Y& g4 G- P
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got4 k; n. w1 W# s- \3 Z( V' b% V
to smile first.
6 v. V9 }5 I1 O( ]9 U4 c% E5 \5 A, n$ I( ?! c+ o& h) I. c( K
@wish someone a happy birthday
9 Y$ j; N# v# i3 \4 |祝对方生日快乐
% P" v5 t$ w( d3 |  J% d1. Happy birthday, Carl.
# }4 _! W' x, }5 S  Q7 v2. Happy birthday to you.) M/ V/ ~8 I- u! T, C5 [

1 {& T3 [% \! T: v& l: |@How you doing?
# R, E- V, V' [) C你怎么样啦?+ [; R; O7 K6 |3 |% s
@It's a problem,isn't it?
7 w# c* M2 R- _  j% a8 S* J这是个问题,不是吗?$ P+ L9 F$ q/ s3 a3 q% T
@I got it!9 n# G2 x/ b5 h- k' e" C
我猜到了。0 `, |/ k  \0 T
@Want to hear them?
" G: p4 n, R0 |- y你想听听吗?4 m1 k6 ^: h/ b, p
@You're fooling me.' K2 W3 p; G! ]3 ^! R
你在骗我。# Q; x- Z' \9 F7 m4 L8 Q2 a
@Everything will be just fine.
- h: q/ ^; N4 P5 _% ^2 t一切都会好的。- w# [9 d9 G5 f: M
@You're a sore loser." N) k" _) _& ^/ d5 d9 \
你是个输不起的人。
( i7 w6 o# s0 |. `1 ?  F2 a# [@Hi, gang.* n5 Q$ {. ?) \2 f' d
嗨,各位。
: }8 N4 w& Q" D4 b6 c! v. v@What's going on?* B. B; q. Z4 f* J) y- V
怎么啦?
  d  n  D) {2 f, ^1 V# z% P@That's the deal.
. L" Z  C7 {$ y' w这是交换条件。
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