 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One; z# } c$ K/ _0 r) S, p
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@introduce yourself
. H7 I4 Y1 Z: K- Y自我介绍1 \9 F' N d+ T9 C _+ \
1. My name is Mary Grove.+ f" g; v, o' ^9 Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.7 v: p7 K! v( s8 ^: E1 y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.2 x& S( U5 P, H; B' i5 c* u
4. I'm Betty Hones.* Q$ h1 z1 _+ f
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@ask for permission/ }* } A' ]+ w8 I' [- U' Z, N( `
征求同意3 v5 T/ I% J4 |
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& j; c% f5 l& l; h3 Z3 {
2. May I sit here?
3 W3 I/ |1 r* a. q3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ w2 N4 g4 U+ @# e/ ?, f@introduce a conversation" }" x" G' _" E G
引出话题
* k) P% Z9 K: B" A t$ d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# B. Y# T. H( Z, u( s# m5 C, y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ Z( R) G+ [$ ]. @8 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.0 H1 N; B2 M/ ~+ c4 ^' f
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@thank someone
% t( j- n8 N' ?) w0 h向人道谢
& O: ^" Z$ u- v/ B% G; u- p" u1. - Use my bike, please.3 V+ y: i4 [4 x5 S% q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.8 }6 W+ V7 A9 g% C) Z% i
2. - Laura, your phone call.8 O: ?$ ~) W; p0 {8 }
- Thank you.
( x! `4 B; d5 M4 `9 Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.1 h( H6 u: I8 e) S) S. ]
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@respond to someone thanking you
+ ]) x+ z9 V& c+ `) i b* t! A4 t回答别人的道谢
1 F. y* V: t5 t1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.: r p6 ] T/ e" P0 x1 {2 o7 K. h3 x
- Oh, my pleasure./ Z# Z! u6 ^+ n% T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( }! F. V9 j& Z& P( \
- You're welcome.& U7 T- l# r8 o3 l. I
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@start talking to stranger4 T+ {+ `3 k/ S1 O
与陌生人攀谈/ R S# N2 n H, x* S& z" a
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% W. @3 Y k5 |; I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 ~" y" j( H" A
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' e# x* e8 B, K& S+ p8 K
, c: M5 N) h/ c) \- y$ a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. U: y0 l" o# W; @3 m) c
首次见面后道别
$ [( b2 f4 S% W7 D! N1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
" p, v3 `) v" ?$ a4 P6 e3 u8 \# S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 v4 d( h: n1 G2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 F6 F# @2 `( T V7 ? B- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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2 n c4 B6 s' A( L3 Y3 j@describe something
& ^( _7 S1 _9 c, h4 v; c0 j描述事、物
* e2 P3 {& ~5 K1 . It's a small canvas bag.
* d) y: _6 @2 h2 . This is a brown metal box.- d% M3 B' s8 Z) N7 K* e) G) T
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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( I/ M/ u+ f4 P. b@compliment someone9 u+ J: b+ ^3 M- z8 j C1 d
赞美别人
`' l+ l/ d- b1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
9 l+ \4 V$ D" Z* M6 T( o+ f2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 [: M% S0 y' j" g& k3 G3. You look prettier in this dress.8 B) f8 Z1 o! d0 j: y& ~
9 H$ S9 X2 E/ z2 K& j@make suggestions. U `0 |6 r4 `$ c
提出建议( y" [1 h; C' |4 ^2 e8 [) u; l2 ~
1. Try this sweater.3 g. f* K/ `6 i3 a P1 i1 D
2. Try the blue one.6 ^* i3 P% l8 U2 W
3. How about green?
6 U5 D( F" Q s2 f4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?; F$ R x7 E! x5 p& n
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@apologize3 r; m8 \% ~" U
道歉
- K+ u$ L6 {* s8 `& f5 _1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" P% t# [0 h& x6 _% q7 ]! N2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.- w) x" G# P. w0 C4 o& J
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.: k: G$ W X$ a( Q
B : I'm really sorry.
- T& _9 b& _& o( Y8 U3 }4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
, d* f. v9 e; ^: T, ^B : I'm really sorry. I...% Q; ?2 d$ {1 Z" L" l2 ^
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@ask for help- s/ l4 |! F) W
请求协助( \, Q ]# s9 u; a# D8 _. O
1. Can you help me?
& `! Z3 }: h& f! y4 D8 ]2. Can you help me with this load of books? W3 G! z" p1 [3 I2 i/ H
@reassure someone
! N( [' m( c6 t# _! {为人打气
& B" V C0 R2 t; W$ Z$ @1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine." l. D1 B" V# B0 }. D( V. |
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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9 o. `& z6 s/ k1 b: s6 I* f: J@ask if someone found something
8 q: a4 T- q5 y. ]) y询问别人是否捡到东西, G; ^5 y' q- Z* f) q0 ^3 o" a
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, w9 ?6 D& j G: u2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?9 L" l- \' t& B+ c% s/ t
e5 F7 P! a! Q- x- h- |@introduce someone. o+ ~5 o. Z+ `) G9 Y- D
介绍别人
/ [1 k, W" f4 y! ~1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- [# [: ^; ^, F" p3 g6 W$ T; m4 ]% u8 [
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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, k( f8 _# S" V, P) F! d) y@respond to an introduction! J5 C3 c; t+ A* E2 S. A
介绍后回答5 ~2 s1 J, \& x
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. L+ M+ T5 h# H2 e4 l' E
B: How do you do?
# h1 |( a9 O) gA: This is my brother Jim.! u2 n9 O5 v3 V- Z2 v. q
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ m. x, t7 Z+ F7 ]- d( B
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@correct yourself; g: |3 T; k* {7 Y5 Q
改正言辞错误
) R1 _% d# y5 ^& o/ ?1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! k* y' g% {7 a$ t6 [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 g) z$ K1 B% F) q
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% s- g# e# W) E. N
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@offer
. O1 J( |6 V3 W. s* ^善意帮忙
+ G$ f6 y6 B' A1. Would you like something to eat?7 m5 _# V9 }8 d
2. Can I drive you home?) q6 q7 G) T( o+ }1 @
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@thank someone4 }/ ]+ G' L! J2 D6 e
向人道谢) {; s0 ^: ]3 e O
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
' \8 R. m( z2 q f2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 D) G7 B$ O0 L1 r; }9 D
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@respond to thanks
, h+ U$ }* n, h4 n9 n% V0 f回答别人的道谢! r7 |( A4 g* ?: q& Q6 I
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. _0 l8 R. Z( h$ d0 m
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
, v% w% P- G) F- }. l接受别人好意
7 G# o' Q) w8 W) O% O' f1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, Y: {+ H8 C, i5 v; ]% |B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
7 U! B2 H, [9 ~+ f2 @4 s- bA: Would you like something to drink?
* v' w3 ~7 Y8 HB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
* Q$ Q. B& `7 }' B | _, p9 U婉拒别人好意
5 o. ^) ^- |& S) q5 D1. A: Would you like something to eat?
l0 O* ? `5 h% }, X& @% V% e% t" d- RB: No, thanks.; b' I/ n6 w6 _# V# r H
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. D' Y: d6 g( |$ N* D6 g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them N4 ` M3 Z& `2 L W) \" ~
myself.0 e6 ^ g3 q `
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@Here they are.
: n) k( ^4 g, W( D" `$ D就在这里。
0 ]0 o4 x M# `. `0 R@The traffic is very heavy.
) s) l; ]# |1 L y1 Y% g1 A" j交通非常拥挤。
) l2 F+ y( r; {) G* c1 y9 u, `# q5 j@Me, too.
2 T7 [9 D( C% M$ i我也要。 J @/ T8 N0 }; N4 v1 I
@Take it easy.
" p& N; m- s7 b# f+ D g5 w别紧张。
6 i! u5 t' r$ A1 F@You really saved the day for me.
+ l& I0 f: T. `1 M* H. `你真的帮了我大忙。 g) G) p0 d' n" w6 k
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! M; O& q8 U3 k+ [! P@ask for help
2 c$ c& p& @, g( k. H# T; j请求协助! |: f7 L& l$ Q$ y$ u7 c# V
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?; j# t# Z. g7 {7 f) i- k' v
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 A# [. i8 v' V7 i% N2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?7 ~( s9 o/ k: @, @
M: Certainly, madam.2 d5 }) S' u. j( ?$ q
7 C) G$ e5 G1 r3 t) S& p@say good-bye to someone you just met
, }. h4 @% u4 i9 V0 p4 V. `见面人士道别
! E& |# u: i$ N: E5 _) j- y1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 Y% i1 T# E; `) ^- h0 m- y6 RF: See you later. Have a good time.+ A) v1 ~% o6 W
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." W2 d/ L W7 c+ \3 l: t% p2 G
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 \" Q# R) Y' w4 K+ R
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@apologize+ @9 D$ g a$ m/ t# S) {. P
致歉8 ]4 Q+ \ d. ?3 b+ U
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% s! |* b+ v2 W% ]% f2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
: }% v S: c: f& o; r指路& L) L8 S5 x) {, I+ E- f4 k
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 Z) }1 x0 S& z5 q2 D) i( D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
0 x" L G) _9 I2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?- l. j9 J# U$ k' o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 n' M, N" M2 i1 z" s9 K) u# i
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@make excuses
/ K. w9 A, O' e L3 @辩解! _( k; F: Q2 y+ N( ` J2 _2 c6 B
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 ^1 _# d2 ]9 E8 |4 u2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology# z0 B+ q l( Q
接受
3 c' ]- F& x- W$ l* i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
% B6 B5 D- r. z5 F3 n; t# \9 ^2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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8 [/ T% l, e3 ^. M0 a@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 C: z- y& p& }/ q! Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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4 p' B; W0 O$ l; I1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
- y9 {; t& {6 M- r% T; X$ s* i0 `" L2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.* x2 c! \( i l! @3 |0 l
% t' Y# W% O3 `7 ?@accept a gift1 m+ g& W' ~8 N9 T. d
接受礼物5 I- M8 f7 G% k" d( R
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.3 r& n. g* @1 q0 z% o
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.4 v, B3 k8 W, Z! p
% f& K. d C& Q4 Z' a, V# Z@order something to eat and drink" z, j6 a& i. B) e/ V0 U, d, \
点菜或点饮料
8 k" k' X u& p; @, Q: ^$ p1. F: What would you like to eat?" I1 _: z6 D d( G9 Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.2 W& i( v0 l$ v. Q% W
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. h6 W9 V. D6 [: C; Q ?4 Z7 ]0 Q _# vM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! V4 I3 |3 x, b: P* j" e n: ^
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@make a suggestion
7 W5 z; M' X7 q提出建议! C0 W3 r# \ z' J4 I& p, [
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
/ R. x/ u6 o1 \" E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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2 a' R6 {5 u2 R7 u5 U. q4 h6 p8 H@greet someone- L' }% S) M2 f7 D1 n+ R( V
欢迎
( }4 V' c; s# Q- l: x2 {' m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.1 ?$ v: H' |- X2 Y: _; U, X7 V
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.& h% }; k( N$ o/ L8 G8 X
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@ask about someone's job
: ^" ^8 P( y+ u# w问别人的职业' U$ _$ e) p3 W1 R( l& H+ F! J
1. F: What do you do?
+ v C+ a. u, h4 T! ^( u- c: F5 n5 X8 cM: I'm a dentist.9 c( B1 {! y* V1 ?- r
2. F: May I know your job?/ _8 W, D% |) o6 Z4 A4 n7 q' u
M: I'm a journalist.
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- d _/ S0 V* h- Q+ C( r@excuse yourself! R- [1 k, o3 i
请求原谅
4 a4 e( C% z, u! C* N1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, M) Q7 j! d( b% \3 M( p2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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3 q5 c6 J! Z1 W) m@ask about a problem
, ?2 ]3 `4 Z0 @2 h询问对方的困难. C1 k; m, b: p7 l
1. F: What's the matter?! M( T' h8 c% p9 r' }/ u! R
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
" Z" t/ D( a- O4 m! |# J" Gcompany immediately.4 j: }3 G8 b$ g2 X, U
2. F: Is it serious?: j, s) R9 m, u% R1 B& E8 q
M: No, it's just a stomachache., ^( q7 D/ a# ]1 l' k8 E
3 k, t* l+ X8 E5 G+ P@express concern
e8 l3 q8 @2 J9 @表示关怀
6 j$ P; `8 r7 p; Z6 `* ?( y0 s+ ~ p1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
/ |5 M, x+ }6 j- d$ qM: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 n% l0 e/ s0 ~8 P" r0 |2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
% c8 o% p1 ] Z4 _M: I hope your daughter is all right.3 j. ^ \$ v* d% P% N
# \1 e' o! D# x7 A@ask about a past event
2 d N+ C# W* O/ z5 q询问已发生的事情
/ s% l, D6 s! ]* I O9 C1. M: What happened?* m8 ?9 A* ~ ^4 K+ u! _
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
- X1 A* v5 G: e. B2. M: What happened?
. ]* d9 D# J8 O8 C& B3 k0 P2 \! e1 I. LF: Her car was lost.) U2 s/ o8 s" X6 E2 |6 O& e
7 x) n- I! |) v. K9 F# G+ r& q8 @) e@ask about a problem
( y( l8 p& @( m& _7 z3 f$ n询问对方的困难) H& N7 Q' G* {- q3 P* K
1. M: What's wrong?! w: i, y# D9 A# N& _
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
$ o d) L% u; o) w2. M: What's wrong?
: r$ |3 J; m+ A( V; P5 XF: There's no power.% {* Z/ ~$ h5 q* n N9 E. f
/ g9 F i- x& l# S! c@express surprise
" D0 ?3 ]7 J$ r1 z( `5 z4 U* \; W表示惊讶" @/ q7 ~4 |$ C+ o; ~
1. M: Who's that?
- d0 j: q$ H; B, K( h2 W: Y( DF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 I8 Q. e7 i- Q# o" _$ Z
2. M: What's the matter? B; @) M* C& Z, w, N `
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.% L0 m5 @9 y$ g/ w/ q: k
" v9 j4 }3 {8 x% w@leave someone after a date
( e m9 _. q0 y- t. ^约会后临别说辞# Q- w8 C9 `- C! D5 r
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# O) C5 E# g! tF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.0 c3 [3 f2 \1 @' L& o5 _
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.0 ]) h* f$ W4 V4 q- @: I" V/ ], l
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( R! i* p0 r, L5 `5 f- X
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour A# D4 V4 [% c% y* ~
为太晚造访致歉
, W* V7 D$ _% Y" C1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( ]; r( B0 F& ~, B9 y8 u V# aF: Oh, no, not at all.: v7 ]+ ]) ~/ E! E! l" ]
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- i* [/ L6 s$ n; IF: Oh, no, we're still eating.! `2 A) ^! E+ U: X/ i
@accept an excuse
* A4 j! ^) Z2 r2 u. q/ Z接受对方道歉
4 u6 m; m/ ?- q1 V% }" d# B. |1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.( t, d1 s! w Y/ G j
F: Oh, no. Not at all.( i$ @& A& b. a0 V+ {: W: h$ h
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@invite someone to enter7 Y3 H# S# i: v$ e
邀请别人进门4 i+ [% t, q% Q/ e0 J0 C
1. M: Julia.
& ^% m- b( P# _( n- \, c6 _& ?F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" j) C( x8 u- o, { f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 u4 p; D" a/ D7 x- u; bM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.4 R# D' I) R5 k6 _, n: w5 f
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@make a promise
5 D9 Q& t5 d% |" P+ ^$ H, i& v许诺
' G5 T/ ]0 V9 `5 m1. M: I promise I won't leave early.- j4 r' P, O! u" x1 z# ^" `) [
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
6 R3 x6 ^) W5 z0 ?/ c告辞1 j% f. K% p1 ]2 s7 R7 \
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* W8 G5 W3 n) ]2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 y7 b. s% \9 | _) [# }
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@What do you want?, d ?8 m q6 _
什么事?
& z6 o, o" @7 F. Z( ^+ H@After you.
3 I: e: O# `2 V. `8 e请先走。
5 {2 C+ l S( Q! c7 [/ a0 `+ V@I'll take care of everything.7 j, ^) O( Y) k: l( k9 _6 Q0 |
我会好好照料一切。
+ o" n$ ]3 A- o/ U6 _@I'm not complaining.% d7 N, x" d# a D1 c$ n4 L* y
我不在意。* K- W# x4 x; O0 K
@I never like that umbrella stand.
* T2 m3 i: ]8 X: i" K; Q" Q4 }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
1 M: o! f2 w: B2 I( }) A, _$ Q表示兴奋
6 N" H$ m% ^" D* |$ n6 K+ E3 R1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' ~1 B6 K- { C/ d
Oh, I am so excited.: R5 a Y5 x* b& B) U
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 j8 `) [1 g$ N: _- i
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: {' r- f2 E# _: t
谈论未来特定时间的事8 T" l: D% l' `% |; x! W
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.5 m; z+ b9 }8 U# I
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# Q5 [( l( p& F1 d) F
% j9 O! z e& S0 Q) x8 t- \@talk about future schedules:3 r2 U; p- y: Z- |7 ~; G3 c) g
谈论未来安排
% X1 O+ o, N* q" t; ]1 i4 f) @1. When does he arrive?7 h7 O6 y- I- o5 v
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. y5 x( b3 G( O. |, V$ B* Q+ U( s
# n+ t" Y1 n& M+ E0 ^
@express approval or agreement:0 V6 N2 e2 k8 Q9 z) I
表示赞同
" U6 h3 i/ j0 C1. He'll be happy here.8 G& _" P9 Y% J6 x! g* N
That's for true.# b: Q* h. ~/ v5 e& D m
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, S; R; u: H, Q g0 Y' x: u3 f; o. ^That's a neat idea./ s7 `2 @: M+ s
8 h$ m. J: |- W3 c3 j. ]. }- M+ o, {@express admiration:$ d V; }9 V( p% B5 q* o
表示钦佩
5 Q6 Q5 z+ I$ A" u) ]* u. P$ }& Q1. He'll get here by himself.. S2 Z7 V, G$ n2 \' H" x; p( P& e
He's something!
- P/ b, U- M, s" p0 i9 H2. Bob repaired your car.
* i. z) C! h, H7 k4 h9 Y- mOh, he's great.
4 c+ o: b: K3 a' k( U7 ~$ g3 V) v; s' v9 Q
@express an opinion or belief:: J7 t9 I1 v! `8 o" y
表示意见或信念
9 o7 \+ q! }3 L/ ?0 c1. I think he will win the next round.# n2 _ Y% C% [1 ^/ Q
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 s3 b9 G# ~) R+ I3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! h1 z1 e3 u# g7 W
" R. `8 \: E# f@say two people are alike:
: x( M% B5 x! M4 ?9 @0 @说两人相似7 n1 g. F8 A" N% ^7 U
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 i0 @& V. Y- i! i2. You are another James Bond!
. z7 ]0 ^9 P8 B V# z; w! l% O7 @6 F3 j2 I
" F5 s4 m4 C2 ~5 s( p@ask indirectly about something:
4 }/ p# \% O, {# j( p9 T: W% E间接询问0 V |" b: Y+ U2 t" H O
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
( H n+ l1 e$ H/ ?, XIt's locked.3 D, o$ ^) v2 h, I+ w& u/ s% N3 I: Z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% x, o, Z- R. j# }1 b) T1 HOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.7 U6 H; j c6 @+ a% P+ K
; |( x- ?4 f5 z@offer help:
. j1 j: x7 U4 ]提议协助
( z+ z, r7 q3 @8 \( B1. Let me help you with this.
: ?- u a% r9 I/ dOh, thank you. y+ G( U2 @) Q. e) W W! A2 s
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
; p" D7 H$ P7 C! F6 [Thank you very much.
4 Z7 g" _ b# @9 s" U. i: f& f7 H. h1 F2 P3 g
@ask for help:
' f8 F* B; j" A6 `) j请求协助1 }. s- }6 b V7 R7 r! A
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
6 J" s! d: ` a8 u2. Would you kindly move this table away?% ~9 p! V/ N8 ?& A
. o1 D5 W8 R( Y; y@tell someone not to hurry:
& g& Z& x4 r( L! M- K9 \! n6 @告诉对方不必急: H& z" H6 K/ w
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.1 `, C+ N, P1 i2 o$ c
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10. U0 ]" n' O& a& E$ H6 o
Take your time." ~2 \7 t2 l6 w7 l; r+ d" V- f+ q( i
( G$ _8 U7 L0 \5 Q@express similarities:2 |5 ?7 C+ g5 N5 v
表示相同、一致
; s q3 Z& |. y8 ?& }6 p9 v- _1. I am a journalist.
- h0 O; X* c" J& DI am, too.4 A; _4 y$ O. T) \. l* v) U, U
2. I work for the BBC.8 N' U5 _* n* }1 Y* l2 Q
Oh, I do, too.! `- \. m, A! {$ n+ l/ x3 i
" A7 B1 f1 j( o$ p/ v; i6 p@respond to good news:! J2 N5 i: w( D' ^! E* e$ I7 V
道贺1 n, O. w6 h! W
1. I've got a promotion.
$ J' ~8 ?# f! yCongratulations!4 P# j8 d9 S& b% w
2. I've won a lottery. ]2 h7 H7 A% t- _* @
Oh, congratulations!/ t! f4 Q7 L J' s
3 ]8 Y& G. M$ g9 `- x/ O@express excitement about a future event:* Y8 v, r. R% S" H# J
为未来某事兴奋. Q4 \; L+ p! v3 Q& f1 p5 g' ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
9 [7 O s- c0 _" A0 l6 |You must be excited.
6 J1 T" q: d& }' }2 K# CI can't wait to see them!
2 G$ C; A: P" J; u- ]2. We will soon land in Rome.4 S9 c& p+ _" w6 n
I can't wait to go there.
' N6 f8 k P! T/ d6 e5 s Y) t5 g8 S5 N4 H* p6 ^
@say something doesn't bother someone:& U9 i- \0 @( V& {' S
说某人不在乎某事
* v& V% r! E& Y5 s9 j1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, r+ S3 r9 Z, E# M; o2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! u* z6 ^; o* u, I
2 B" r/ F" u. ?% S) R: k5 v@wish someone a happy visit:
& N9 L/ I j' X/ K# l祝对方来访愉快
. |" Z% {+ W( X1 Y1. I will be here for about a week.- t1 K; K, L$ e
Have a good stay.0 J8 H- \" d7 E4 d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.- ^0 m2 @+ A. q' m
Thank you.7 W: w% J% |( Q9 ]0 l& [9 e- q
O$ z! p8 a: `9 X# x8 d5 {@invite someone to visit you:
' X& {+ z3 f! `+ q邀对方来访
@! d; E( B5 w) _2 B& O' a3 D& U1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ W1 ]' R$ I3 G, e
Thank you, I will.! s/ M) }% p; f. S
2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 ]4 G/ v4 ^6 H) f0 }
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
! F2 E6 g2 M N& q! m! W u( x7 f) ?( x
@accept an invitation:' H/ F' t) O i1 v1 z
接受邀请, k' R7 G* i) v# x0 F8 v2 u2 X
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( \' ~7 F0 k0 Y7 V* X
OK. You name the day.
9 P& G* Q5 F3 P4 B% o2 i2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 W5 g; z Z+ K4 Ievening.
! G4 L) d1 l- E; eFine. You name the restaurant.
2 O' Q5 p- b, c; v/ W9 w U) P: l; a G9 |
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
& {) i/ Q6 M2 I. L- i. y: J% r& K8 n睹物(人)怀旧
7 ~' U. F: ?- S4 R1. This picture really brings back6 t* G/ z, r6 B. S
memories./ a- b4 U. J( g3 v; t* D
2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 b' n% \# ~5 S8 m
memories.
" T5 U$ E& I1 ~, r# j' [; }' r; e z& A, }7 x+ i" D) ^! r
@express regret:
8 ^- s; W9 `# e, G+ l! e表示遗憾
2 \ h' ]7 X" U1 ^. T9 K1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
( Y# A5 B/ X& e- R9 E" \ ZShe feels bad too, Grandpa., i+ R4 }, ^, N1 G9 M" R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 W3 `6 w& [# g* f) r4 a' gShe is sorry, too.
3 `8 c1 U# F# d
1 X* ^3 W% L: y) D7 J/ \@say you are pleased to see someone:
* t5 {8 V2 K* q* B表示高兴见对方! V! E0 s4 i4 R$ H( p+ Y K* Y) Z
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.3 u) ?, b4 ^" X, O
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.8 B9 h. q2 o! x& o" ]
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- G; ~0 E0 c k% G; V# q
S! _: f, j' \, {1 d0 |# NYou're a big girl now.
; M: C" B3 E G$ k. L/ I1 E5 c2 Q3 t& f1 ?* U
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
6 B/ `: V o! u5 \# N& p' R祝对方睡得好- R; f5 ?9 a$ S% Q7 K" w) v: j
1. Good night, Charles.. A5 h" w/ [% n* o5 h) m5 `
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.' I* o$ g7 h- x( i. m
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: }$ c9 q+ @* C; ^
+ K% F; V* y' T, h@express similarity:! ~/ n6 U3 B% v) w B2 Y
表示相同处( N- i4 l# D& I \5 y9 c! ~; p
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
$ q/ `3 O! R e2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: _5 W" j4 I' B; B7 |$ c
4 z% z# x3 c5 |7 G& @' A. t5 Q, d8 a, V3 ]7 ?" M
@That's for sure.- G; J% f1 U) W6 i; s4 E
我同意你的看法。
" L2 t: e5 o$ E$ y/ O@I've got it!( e$ c* G) n1 z( G
我有一个主意了!/ S7 s# ^+ }5 b2 [: h6 n( _
@He's something!
$ P: [3 l3 p. ?" h6 u6 ]他真了不起!0 ?3 c! D. z2 |# W: o _
@Take your time.
% s- P( ?7 X' K- s# J4 l慢慢来,别急。
0 V6 a7 X) d+ H@I can't wait.
8 B- O( D1 `- f T我很兴奋。! n, k4 i% z, F
@That's a neat idea.
a$ \% G1 [: B U. Y* f3 h3 v9 ]这是个好主意。
0 P4 U( a& [! v/ l4 L@Look (us) up!
. Z# m0 x6 c0 V* r' T. ~% W与(我们)联络。* D5 H0 o# y0 h( n6 Y4 ~& F
8 l5 `7 r x+ \* u/ D
; q5 Z3 q% }6 bFour8 o5 v7 D4 d- j$ `: ]$ S
; X! \. ^/ k# u/ E8 O@express a possibility! ~4 c( O( Q4 m1 }0 e, j" f' B
表示可能性5 ]% _2 V, x+ u( ?
1. I could work out in your class ...% z! o4 E' N2 \, y0 U7 ]
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.0 {8 F- U1 X; ~2 d/ S2 D* x% K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
9 h; s( i6 x/ u9 U6 a S1 q2 x4. I could swim to the ship.
3 F- X+ {; D" X( i9 C- Z# {# o( f/ A5 `1 ^' I) L) f( P
@say something is easy
: g5 y' U+ J5 g" Z( w* R说事情容易" f( t+ D0 m) F' L3 c& A/ X
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% r# I0 A$ F) {B: No problem.
& H2 h2 x1 H( L: \ b% Z: Z' d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?) y/ K" W! x* z9 `7 w4 Q0 B
B: Yes, it's a snap.3 r. j- N' f4 C; Q3 f" l8 C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 Y* J6 ]. J+ R* |
B: Yes, no sweat.5 |+ ~# v/ Q, h' c" z, k; ~) S
4. A: Can you lift the box?' ^8 F3 w' K. E; U; R+ `
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake./ P( s r7 j* Y8 C3 b, Z
, l/ G' L+ N* o- f, D" v5 i@say something is difficult- m( F9 C, h3 N
说事情困难
6 L& k9 T/ V& p6 \4 z1 s1. A: Is computer programming easy?
5 s4 A* g3 z6 y; R- X, G0 PB: No, it's rough.
. [/ `6 [- A2 C4 u2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?/ B: H. c& F& W- Z O
B: Very difficult. It's tough.5 A4 H) T: ?. x1 Z' b
3 @7 h4 F: [0 U- ~
@express certainty
/ h6 Q5 F' E, w l表示肯定7 D5 ^9 v. k4 G g
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# m+ S; b1 J' I/ Z9 m7 L
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 @( Z' I# a8 w5 `0 j
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 F/ P. K' B5 O0 K
3. I bet I can win the competition.
( R ?. l4 i# {* @; w4 A@say to telephone someone
% E1 [( ~/ J( m! A说打电话给某人( Y" y# S! {% D" @4 f6 x9 W- D8 O
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?: H2 A4 l8 t+ r) H% p
B: Give him a call.+ {% Y5 ^7 C; | b
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
h$ m0 m3 F, P9 J' Tnow?
; x4 }) x/ X; }B: Call him.
8 r; F, U& s& X+ f6 j; Q; A7 X x. w, E8 p3 v4 s
@say you are leaving for a place
* Z& X. K* }1 ~说自己正要出发
- u. z# C7 n+ N1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# n/ ` P. ?& |( a; X3 P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.$ ~% z( z) j) `6 Y# r* c& c
2. A: Be here at ten.. g& y. e# u$ K* W0 Y
B: I'm on my way over.: z- B' c0 b8 S9 u5 E8 x, t% T
: g( A- G5 u7 {; M$ d& w# g( ]; q) x2 O
@remind someone about something( y) Z* i/ V0 n. m9 A+ `' n3 O8 {
提醒对方; E2 ^; ^* H8 b2 y
1. And that includes Susan.
% @5 f/ }- B" N7 l2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. o5 l: P- V7 ^0 Q3. A: Don't forget the bet.
" u5 X* z& ]% G' p% z; pB: Don't you forget.2 Y- R& f) b% T
1 W g k0 t, Y( \. _@say something is arranged
0 H6 w$ E) W) b2 s$ Z4 s说事情安排妥了
% O9 a8 _( B& W6 e1 Y$ v& d+ u1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- S3 O1 Z6 {. {0 }6 o* d. kB: Yes, it's all set.
( Z& ~1 I z! m& ~! P7 E$ t* L2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, w! z! V7 P; k9 d; A q
B: Yes, it's all set.8 {1 m! N" [% r* O! B
! E2 S9 K- L# ]5 p! r@ask about someone's job
3 i. z" [+ B( H询问对方职业
7 m( m" T5 ^: |7 n4 U5 U1 U1. A: What do you do for a living?
- Y; _( t0 r: O( }6 q$ NB: I'm a journalist.
2 @: G: g" G4 l2. A: What's your occupation?8 i) m7 B7 }" L7 X, J1 k3 }3 P4 g
B: I'm a teacher. [5 `+ {+ t8 Q {$ _
3. A: What do you do by trade?- X& S& q$ e8 R. |8 ]& {5 W3 f
B: I'm an engineer.
3 a0 }) C" F) j, I' X
! ]# c$ t4 Y" O7 e& V+ J/ {@make a suggestion/ \7 N6 M: ?- h
提出建议
( w5 z7 y3 C! }2 j2 w1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?+ X$ v7 ~1 |- M- H. Z( {- J- t3 W
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% m S% @( b+ n) v$ d3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- o& T+ g, Y$ E( H4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& E) T u: s0 S& R" O. A9 X& a( r" Y4 v5. How about today?3 c+ Q* Q- X1 j5 a+ d1 Z" }% {
6. How about Saturday evening? ~" _2 K+ t" Z# @, q
7. How about next Friday?& m d6 L2 `: _
4 j( ^: N( Y% a@propose a deal
, k) {# l7 I ^8 C E% J: }+ x提出交易条件
' e1 h8 p# f0 Z+ {1 ^& ?' L1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.1 ~& @8 A6 M4 Z5 S; v+ j2 e- J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.1 D2 N; T' o! j/ P) h0 v
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
, r/ ~1 ^5 ~ I8 c9 K: A- C% i+ W0 n
@persuade someone
' T0 ?6 |( ]3 L* B' Z说服对方
' b. V0 n2 f+ u: [1 r% O! r1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" X& c8 n9 B: ^ V2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! I1 _, l/ B- W' w9 X+ o
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 ?/ X( c" D. h, r+ N# L1 _
: `5 k Y- ]8 }2 o, d@introduce an explanation
& P# M R* u' s( {引出解释3 X/ G: Q- b( s; r# x: @
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.9 J, N# _9 O8 c8 L- H1 z
3 w* u! L* t% O$ u5 P) t+ c@react to news you expected
2 _* A6 q6 d% S5 U$ _回应盼望已久的消息4 G Q$ b" [( p. z$ y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 @, S6 t+ Z% O, ^' i6 y
B: I knew it!3 X$ q2 }$ U4 f2 e) F# L" C
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
h9 \/ a0 V) a# s1 u" zB: I knew it!* d. r+ y% i$ ]$ y- i. F
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.$ T" D! o' ]. x# y3 s2 M. x
B: I knew it!! m. ]# E9 K0 P% k) A( r" F8 j; g
5 n( u1 `- V/ v5 m' K
@remind someone+ f5 U( J; d1 S+ A: W
提醒对方) r- X% K( u. G) D; y6 U% ?
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- V5 f6 v% z2 t. A2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping... W5 k6 c; d5 n. A5 b
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, x5 [( A: s; [. U, j) @- r
3 G6 z* @$ A3 {$ y3 l4 r@say you're enjoying something! A8 r8 t+ `% l8 o
说自己喜爱某事
3 i# t9 V8 B4 b8 b/ m; L1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 A2 u: W+ `& Q, x% N
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- Y. }0 x1 ~8 M' ^2. A: One, two, three, go ...: Y9 I$ c. w* `
B: This is fun.- ]7 b, K& M8 F# i' S
7 G- Q3 _. z# t( A/ ]# l6 k/ E+ }@threaten or warn someone* q: }1 J; {, z; Z. ~
威胁或警告对方
; i5 R6 R0 G0 ~! J* {1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ j9 F# k9 W# J- ^B: Just wait.3 [! \6 |/ v9 `2 c4 W' B- I3 V; K
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" O5 t E/ u0 v B7 n7 J7 \& s+ |B: Just wait.5 }0 z4 Q( Q' p* O( ~
3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 C! ~; l) e1 ?& _7 v5 f
B: Just wait.
2 W8 \4 p4 e2 D# o U( N9 [9 Q
% u- V. t1 M0 B" U& s@say something is finished) C6 C" E& p8 v& M0 H, e
说事情已完毕( B8 b: n0 [* E5 F2 v
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
" j; u' Z9 |5 K8 b4 u+ f2 ^2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# B& T) {' a! W) ?3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
+ j- f: S. ^9 O* p
6 I5 x. \* ]; \
( s& K% D* J- f$ I' V% @
8 W5 r. ~! A0 }/ @% K
. G1 U) N4 |# ]' a* P@It's a snap., V/ O; t0 Z3 R+ R" v! S3 W
太简单了,毫无问题。4 C; U4 K/ y V; h
@No sweat.- [+ {& ^- i! a/ i8 C9 g* x j- [
简单,绝无问题。
. _6 r2 X1 s- d1 r1 A" a" s. ]@You want to bet?
5 x; x. K2 q3 w; J4 M你想打赌?
* F5 N) q* C9 t: G- f% S@Nope.
+ `( T9 U+ T0 Z不,没有。
1 n0 Z' w2 }- I& N! i* x@Anytime.! B7 }. |! d* q
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. _9 j0 ^4 P$ u- ^% p7 n9 L e$ ~5 {
@You are kidding!
5 H. t: v- i2 Q& V你在开玩笑吧!
" t1 |7 Q c- }# Z@You think so?
& ?& m& F& t- \2 c: l你这样认为?; b" t7 F; J& m0 i' e) M+ [0 Z
@I'm on my way over.7 n% l T1 y5 e" n) A5 t
我马上就来。# o& A5 l; ` a! U; S: m
@It's a piece of cake.7 e+ f! T2 D. j/ ?+ [- W+ B
毫不费力。
/ t" H3 t1 Z6 c@You are in great shape.
& W, ?2 m0 f" h你的身体很好。 |
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