 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One! z) Q; c; L7 L* l9 e t
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@introduce yourself) s# E3 C$ n- t; m
自我介绍9 W! m2 u3 \! F& N# C! Z6 K- j1 Z+ Z
1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 n" z# V& d8 J' A$ w; P2. My name is Gregory Paul.' w! a: y, ^2 f* k
3. I'm Bill Speaks./ D. w2 p/ `+ _! A
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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% h# g& d! r+ ~@ask for permission
?5 ~$ b; G2 x* f. A0 ?- E征求同意
5 h- n! O" ~: w; E4 Y2 X6 o& D1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! ^6 o& p# ], |. Q; g% E+ U- F2. May I sit here?
+ Q" W* e, j4 H9 M; G3. May I use your bathroom?1 l* E, k6 r" Q
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@introduce a conversation7 u) z$ g8 _. w% b# O* r
引出话题/ m1 h/ y$ B) g; T
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.0 r! S. R6 a. s" i
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; x: D+ M, \: n {! |
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone) L' m4 d, H) d6 x Q2 M3 E
向人道谢0 ]* d- ? s( `+ ^& B( w
1. - Use my bike, please.% _& ~3 h6 I4 P/ B
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.$ }5 }" i, S$ J7 S
2. - Laura, your phone call.
4 q! f$ [6 R4 M7 O. H7 ~- Thank you. S+ ^9 q/ d: s; N& s. w6 V& |
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.$ N9 S; }5 m1 n5 O
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@respond to someone thanking you6 e' I! ]5 R1 j0 g2 `2 W" u
回答别人的道谢$ Y4 H$ q. l2 @8 V5 ?2 D; M1 z
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
* y0 d+ @3 q! Q; j5 Z- Oh, my pleasure.* C2 _- N4 e5 @( m: e
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
% m1 O9 H0 e; d6 b) r) {: i/ {- You're welcome.1 Z$ i6 F( X2 l' Z( A' n3 u% L3 C
* o& a2 D1 i/ ^! b: N@start talking to stranger# N- h) a3 p/ z; a
与陌生人攀谈+ i+ u* ^- e" q, Q7 V. J
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
' R- R5 J, N n) E: i2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
5 q/ R' T/ U7 L3 L, q# i `3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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: W) j7 L( E& w@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time) E1 }/ d' L0 Z
首次见面后道别
2 Y$ c4 g0 l9 N) d( V1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
1 I. h# f, o' T1 o- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
/ X" a& U& R/ I, U: e5 f$ T+ D2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 {4 k. ~2 [" ~5 e0 A- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
. G, k+ A2 r# S) ~+ P H描述事、物5 }1 n/ q3 U: t7 s, ?8 I% c, Q* S
1 . It's a small canvas bag.* N+ ~- E, x Q( k1 b& q
2 . This is a brown metal box.( d: Q3 D: J- R2 F W
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
: L; p! u* C* ^赞美别人 k; S: [) ~5 T) }5 Y! t2 T
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% d) w" d( {3 S8 c, k# J
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
$ }% p/ Y4 P$ O7 Q* D" \6 C* y# U) x+ U3. You look prettier in this dress.
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! M5 [. e' q/ B$ d@make suggestions3 M0 `7 f# X9 \; @
提出建议' q# j" A( {5 F9 a; ?/ B2 T$ U
1. Try this sweater.# U0 p7 t% ^$ O3 K, W/ a( Q
2. Try the blue one.( r' X" N' G. r+ m1 m. S9 Y; R
3. How about green?
1 Z% d1 P) g9 H4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( d1 ?1 A3 L5 Z
: S$ x1 Z! z: |! K: ]3 {@apologize; d6 Q& @1 [0 a' k3 v9 h: i
道歉, Q( Z6 b+ Y5 I1 C+ F
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.3 t1 m0 @, ?5 K# x0 s0 ^3 h
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.0 w4 J: \8 s) H8 C$ d
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
" D0 _& g* \$ G# c: hB : I'm really sorry.
+ J6 W* @1 _6 y! x+ X6 f$ W4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?% W- H) n6 x- ]% J! j/ t1 k! e
B : I'm really sorry. I...& Z7 Y% H3 h7 F9 z
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@ask for help! R4 J9 D& i+ d
请求协助, P2 Z f7 G% G$ N9 j
1. Can you help me?5 H6 R* }2 |0 \9 U( X3 Z" R& \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
9 L j' v, r) m b z+ `@reassure someone
9 r- y; @3 {2 I, ~0 K4 `/ _$ ~为人打气
* G" F+ _) e+ T' M1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.7 F/ w, p) R/ B! B. @
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something [# h8 P! M6 }. [( C+ K
询问别人是否捡到东西
) s. h. N# Q q) V1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?0 {& m* c5 L- `2 j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?6 u5 ~2 z: o$ X
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@introduce someone
. B" u' K% T) _6 ?) B介绍别人
9 j$ W" u4 |/ |1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
! x$ r/ J7 g4 N; I" ~7 {7 c2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.' f* q/ s* P0 B5 T& s" u& {
0 X4 q- f3 p) d: n0 i@respond to an introduction+ I7 u: i, A+ y4 ^/ L
介绍后回答
+ j- o$ A9 C# c+ _1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" P7 ?7 y/ s0 }- vB: How do you do?
, K4 X) t8 D* S1 b) d& p; t7 sA: This is my brother Jim.) d4 f' C1 d; Q, N7 L# d! T4 Z
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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( O% \* {$ o, Z E( f: N@correct yourself
3 U. f5 K6 x* x0 ^+ w# l改正言辞错误
% i1 M) U" K# ~9 ?( X" s1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 @% ^6 J1 P2 f* r8 S2 T. f; }2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
' [/ ~+ n3 j7 l) k9 j& p, MB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... U2 g5 R/ `+ E+ }4 n* x4 V5 C+ ?
1 d# \" b2 X' M$ L n@offer
$ p. l2 n& ^' l# p0 n善意帮忙
7 ~2 u9 i, z, X9 M1. Would you like something to eat?
& |- Q0 U3 L& {* ?# i; P2 R; f! N1 \2. Can I drive you home?0 Z' l a! p/ M# q! N# t
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@thank someone1 x- O; O7 ?7 `. F
向人道谢) a# D. `/ I4 Q
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& k+ W% f" Y9 S7 T7 \" w2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
3 ~' ?2 v: i7 X$ _0 }% g回答别人的道谢
3 j7 M6 Y" c* f7 g& c: L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.2 v6 u3 F5 U9 J+ U
B: Oh. It was no trouble.% W4 r+ p+ k; R( `" s; @
- G5 k) K; \, N. B+ _1 V/ C6 x@accept an offer1 I0 a: Y0 v- ^, c7 k
接受别人好意' v, f* J8 M, W( w; p; T
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# k! a2 l: @1 E7 rB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ [. A ^1 h2 ^; s0 w
A: Would you like something to drink?( k$ h( u4 _' [$ \7 U( f4 f
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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2 B. {8 m. P" E% B5 R@refuse to offer3 m5 G, h8 r! r: N' W; p% q8 o
婉拒别人好意
0 o2 e, f& e! g# I) m: f. ]1. A: Would you like something to eat?9 }( o `0 ~$ o. W6 `7 B: n
B: No, thanks.: y, c5 T- Q0 X% y+ `. P
2. A: Can I take these bags for you? }) y' `& ^% v7 v
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% k! K- d/ @+ ]/ d; a4 q' v5 s
myself.6 T' k2 M( r, o, S9 Y0 I3 p
, W, u* i# P6 C@Here they are.
/ @* }3 W1 ?( W就在这里。
4 k0 k& _, z9 {) R: t@The traffic is very heavy.) J* [1 ^% L$ a4 R- \
交通非常拥挤。% u6 @3 b$ U7 `# I
@Me, too.
9 Y5 D/ G. p% q7 X7 L2 A" Z. k我也要。
0 g' @, Y0 v8 |' I% x# T# |; @@Take it easy.; x5 ]* A" S, y$ c
别紧张。
' r) e1 s( U9 f X. q9 G3 c@You really saved the day for me.6 P! [$ a# r+ p9 D9 w; U
你真的帮了我大忙。6 M& r6 K* b' z* `+ z1 L
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@ask for help( T" A0 E9 J2 @& I# v' B: d
请求协助' G% b: |% r6 C+ J4 e
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
# Y+ L- f7 l9 f, r- zM: Yes, what can I do for you?
( V4 a2 Y8 a& u2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 l8 M, i5 E7 q
M: Certainly, madam.
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8 |( o c4 N0 o& m1 k@say good-bye to someone you just met" Q j- z3 [' D% d, M- J, l
见面人士道别
- |5 h1 i: |/ W: I+ o$ ?$ U; @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.* f# J7 P3 p; B
F: See you later. Have a good time.
8 O: h/ F; g, R8 n# G# B8 l2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." \- |# C. F* P) n& D$ O
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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$ Q. ^' l7 t, v@apologize; i5 T) B4 `2 u7 n" K
致歉( J' c# }2 h. ?
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
2 f* ]' Z6 v/ w* S4 q) z; Q$ ~, q- }2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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4 V- {: T6 x" P1 G4 [@give directions" d, z. q9 v" |! p E9 h" f" D, c
指路
5 H6 s) J9 [: `$ R. d) c K1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
! J8 ?9 h# K$ x/ P$ N7 D( j* W5 sM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
& F2 A5 z0 Y' M& p/ _* w/ d9 D2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
3 n7 x2 s0 w' t8 g+ [M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& ?7 S8 d( A$ T0 @& Z9 @) H
! H# }2 n7 k8 v N9 F9 P@make excuses- C4 w* G9 E5 b; q
辩解
1 Q+ A! l6 F/ r o8 Z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
8 X9 F1 _) `9 |) W0 L2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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9 t0 J! K+ x+ K- F@accept an apology. w [3 _! Q4 n' B4 _, ]$ T
接受
4 @$ W' d1 C; A% I1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% c7 E& @! [: V, j+ c* ^
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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+ o" m6 }: w- [( \@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
) U, t, Y9 B5 v: A$ P; g告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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& J4 Z" x3 P4 c8 R8 e- P3 P1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
) z, U" Y6 _4 t5 K( P2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064. S3 G2 D4 I( z/ a \" n5 D
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@accept a gift8 X/ g1 ~1 {+ D6 b0 ?# w I2 P+ j
接受礼物
d2 W; D1 G( i, ] n1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
: c' C2 D( k+ J2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura./ }9 s. L& z5 R {, P1 h
- i5 W2 n6 K& A$ \3 m@order something to eat and drink
. r) ~9 t9 x* Z- Y0 G3 n% }& F F点菜或点饮料- z7 z" r6 b$ M- ^$ G
1. F: What would you like to eat?
9 B- x. M" L2 ^' z& S: ?7 b0 PM: I'd like the mee krob.8 }: C ?# y2 S Q* L E. F9 C
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
# ?9 X7 `4 X5 ~. lM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 g, B6 M7 ~% z [7 G
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@make a suggestion
3 a0 k$ k) [: ?- u; k* d6 ~- F提出建议
5 Y2 N8 N0 R& y/ ~; M, N, b$ t1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
+ z" L$ L2 X7 F0 ]2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone- c9 l+ l B& y Z5 [
欢迎
4 Z' ^% z8 y2 E [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.# h! s' K2 j6 k
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.$ [0 m* ]* l: K5 m# w. j
$ w$ t& p8 Y q@ask about someone's job) c" L I3 T- t; w3 u4 v2 ?
问别人的职业
" i U, P" R- x5 O1. F: What do you do?
$ K7 M7 L$ _ pM: I'm a dentist.
' T2 c! t. r9 q' \2. F: May I know your job?
+ W. P" J( C& ?: W/ lM: I'm a journalist.0 j/ X6 J/ c: J/ P% }
$ s" ]! K/ Y+ e! G1 t@excuse yourself
; t8 Y1 }' J$ j3 [7 q \请求原谅( G* t" m& H! f+ Z( Q+ O
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
7 [0 c" N. G" K$ K3 }* A/ Q% d2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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6 u; K6 t( a# V w@ask about a problem
7 o+ s; E9 l# T) Q( ~询问对方的困难) h0 f6 d4 }. V
1. F: What's the matter?, I: S$ B. U6 p- g0 y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
* w5 {& j- t6 `% ^1 x2 o1 B8 |company immediately.
: R; e0 r |9 r! x2 S" [2. F: Is it serious?
8 l4 u0 }4 N3 ^- N: r. b3 qM: No, it's just a stomachache.8 b2 [! Q7 ?. a l7 R0 @% x
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@express concern
* Q! N8 L% q+ W/ |: }; z6 `) Q表示关怀
. `' ]) {* A: _) |! D4 a M4 E1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
- ^5 O7 w% [7 L; `M: I hope nothing is wrong./ g. n q/ h( L$ E, w p3 w0 M
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
- z: R( P6 O/ |, E5 YM: I hope your daughter is all right., S/ a% l5 q6 J! Q+ a- K) k
4 \! J5 h6 ], D- E! W@ask about a past event
@, b. b; z5 P询问已发生的事情
. a3 }4 U# R. E+ }4 ]' m% E& g1. M: What happened?
! b7 I4 i* k- R* V2 Y6 W- J+ `F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., n8 u+ U& _8 _; T: i3 C5 X/ g
2. M: What happened?
+ R7 `& {1 t+ V" x: o, gF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
5 Z* K$ I& L! z8 {. _) U0 q' j询问对方的困难
, C. P; L, A6 ? b1 `; T1. M: What's wrong?) ~2 u. {4 N4 ?. ?
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.! d0 _" q8 J4 V9 z
2. M: What's wrong?! T2 k+ a8 B; X/ ^0 Q
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise" w0 M3 p& e, m6 W" R6 U
表示惊讶" C, M. U5 Y. j! \" ^
1. M: Who's that?
6 Q5 f# T+ ~) ]F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
* O( \7 x7 a! s+ K2. M: What's the matter?4 O+ \, G7 g0 I) f$ \
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found. s' @- @- w& b9 U. T8 J& U0 c. L
3 @8 ?) A4 `: D# n1 ]! q* i@leave someone after a date
3 ?5 {! M6 D" G约会后临别说辞
/ T, }: M& u: p1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 T- Y, k" @; iF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
! J% |& f% |$ P1 C) e/ |2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- U, d) v- z+ K' p. r5 k; f- Q1 ?F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 m5 \- D" { q' H0 }' [- x7 \. B
4 f, X! r( k! U% Z! m; [8 P+ k; e@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 G6 `, q# g) L& B5 f为太晚造访致歉9 h9 G# U9 N' e( g5 O
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. o0 A; W! _0 u6 B: G
F: Oh, no, not at all.
2 e4 A' V( \4 [" W9 t2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 Z5 `! i" W2 V# @0 ^6 @, P
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.% I7 N8 r+ f. f7 T
@accept an excuse. n" T/ ^" t+ R } N5 Z7 @3 o
接受对方道歉9 a. \: b, \8 l7 F8 b/ p
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 Q8 c. H# i) }( G0 t8 H* t# OF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
$ Y. `4 z( B& a/ v4 S: N邀请别人进门# G! l& {& e3 F& B4 l
1. M: Julia.9 n$ Y8 |: s& h4 A/ G6 e, p
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., E6 a2 C; h5 Y# g* T2 B/ r y5 A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
$ }$ |+ J$ N( |- DM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.3 x* G) J1 n$ Y s/ J; I
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@make a promise
$ |& b( F2 ^# I8 A% L1 D许诺
- J7 u! a# y; B1 U1. M: I promise I won't leave early." f2 _% p8 \9 g
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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& u6 v9 T1 V m, C$ S@leave a group of people
; e! l- N6 \: v0 j* y. ^告辞
5 L$ L# _. F% y" u( r2 t1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# Y. Y6 E3 K3 D2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?4 B' C6 D* T- ^8 N" G: w
什么事?
4 y2 K% L* ~! ?4 Y@After you.1 f* x6 N. |' Z4 _
请先走。
j% y& r3 R3 ^@I'll take care of everything.
# ~+ U: L6 z& i5 d1 ~, Q我会好好照料一切。8 x- C5 N" c" a# y/ b
@I'm not complaining.
0 D) m) G5 E6 R7 R: v我不在意。
! }. ~3 {4 C1 C5 U$ ~0 @@I never like that umbrella stand.
6 C5 M7 i) ?3 }6 w6 H我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- k' @2 j9 M! T" Y7 s9 l. UThree% y' l0 ]/ s% ^% S6 o9 i% b6 \
2 U4 n, x. {% \@express excitement:
5 W7 Z, ]3 A7 T t: x表示兴奋& k# p+ w& r4 A- }
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, o, B6 Z! W g `+ t& `& b/ VOh, I am so excited.
( p% S) @" I# o5 _6 f k: f2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
3 p; W: |* ~ J$ P6 lReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.8 }+ }2 M R" B& v5 q ?1 Y3 Y
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:# P( G$ J: h7 a6 G/ r8 h! ~. R
谈论未来特定时间的事. C$ y7 K) C+ w ^6 d+ f
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. x1 E& `" @# K6 m- P
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.- p2 h; b* [" J4 Y& D* e; n, }
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@talk about future schedules:
/ Z8 u6 a5 w0 I! R9 S. Z7 r谈论未来安排
2 _* m, H2 R9 j$ g1. When does he arrive?
/ Y# k+ M+ s& {$ j2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& `3 f# ?0 C$ w- Z
7 a8 z; s: y( U1 p' }; H q) i* O@express approval or agreement:
( y) p; m9 Y& r表示赞同
- k7 `, n2 y3 V1 q. {7 i3 r0 ?6 K1 J1. He'll be happy here.
* W% y1 U" E* h" P# A9 pThat's for true.2 ^) c( L7 f" @: |6 }
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.+ J9 f9 _9 q3 d
That's a neat idea.
+ c9 N) Y5 k: [) h7 M
2 v4 e' V7 C8 G3 k. f# B3 i; `1 p@express admiration:
. r3 r; {; i0 t! A. M) {: |% T表示钦佩
7 s+ c2 f- F+ P: g1 l0 j- z9 r: o: Y1. He'll get here by himself.
; P3 a$ ]* B& B8 H' [$ p5 f# LHe's something!: ?" f" H0 f, x5 R/ D9 o# w
2. Bob repaired your car.
9 F% x0 R, S) i% Q7 zOh, he's great.; x4 v) n4 {6 {3 V6 ]% q; [! b2 X
3 [1 F0 _: b/ s( T@express an opinion or belief:; h6 G S. M7 H' |* z7 w% U7 {. |
表示意见或信念" z" }$ M6 g7 c2 l+ Z
1. I think he will win the next round.+ J! s6 Q/ J8 [. n
2. I guess it's snowing., F \; j5 L8 }' ]5 d/ n$ [1 k
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- J2 Z% N" ~ K# i& i4 K
$ U, g4 e( w p5 W@say two people are alike:# M: r* ^# ^0 z. v$ a# W
说两人相似/ Y' f% _7 ?, ]. _9 B, ?' D: u9 t
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.( ^4 n; G( [0 N. l! x. e. ~9 a
2. You are another James Bond!
8 D# t+ a4 } X0 F5 ~# M1 @( l5 u2 C& h
# R5 W/ p4 r: h/ m@ask indirectly about something:
( B, @0 G' |: q' x/ i% V间接询问
& Z, @+ Z6 _( H2 S4 D. g9 ]7 i1. We were just wondering about this trunk. T) v0 \4 }. b: d& H/ O
It's locked.
B! }, u9 n' p X( N4 w U2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ j e5 K) N3 O4 b' `Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
( ~7 U2 G5 _2 z3 H, {* n( G- c$ R8 d( u
@offer help:
2 S+ c" a" _7 c: S" Z提议协助
# E$ ^' g" x1 I3 E1. Let me help you with this.
( {. [( K: E, B7 i% Z" w- fOh, thank you.
- s* p# k' V0 j- ?* `1 O. h; k2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& d/ z( v# E' Z' XThank you very much.+ u( f, ]8 [( t2 ]2 K( c
6 C- K x5 o7 _. G' E
@ask for help:- t" F/ q: u$ d; u% u
请求协助% u% N9 \( ~0 K1 P& Y: Z
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
- ^: V3 X1 }/ j3 J1 F* Y3 j2. Would you kindly move this table away?, Q7 v; A+ j) l
# _3 v" K0 c0 a6 o
@tell someone not to hurry:( q4 R6 a: _: f% q- m: ~4 w9 H- }
告诉对方不必急. k( m" Y" D; B
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* Q8 L, V3 U, P/ i8 ^: Z
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.) b( ]+ {% K3 J, J) _% v* A
Take your time.
" x. E7 V1 c' v5 o, b9 Y8 q; s) k# s7 T
@express similarities:3 k5 c3 E& U6 h1 \) r
表示相同、一致
0 w5 m, ?- h# e, l1. I am a journalist.
- b$ C! s* b+ PI am, too.
2 Z6 B7 W7 a! L$ }2 Q7 [2. I work for the BBC., K6 V+ z; L* t+ h
Oh, I do, too.6 x& d* v" m; o: G0 [
- K( U/ f0 Q' m9 P) Y4 W2 U0 i$ q7 h
@respond to good news:
: E; r6 O! e' ^3 B4 H/ G道贺9 F' p5 J* v! V- n& e
1. I've got a promotion.1 i/ A6 P+ R0 [; ?/ e& ~
Congratulations!* G) W4 g% d: B, g2 }5 ]
2. I've won a lottery.+ M4 b6 {) f# D5 D5 z
Oh, congratulations!
, j$ o0 B* I% j# m# d* [9 l# r: o4 K- m1 q
@express excitement about a future event:
1 M) \7 H( L7 K. C9 M为未来某事兴奋
3 B- b5 u. @# n3 Q1 i$ E! s8 l1. You said you have family in New York.
# b9 M8 X$ B+ CYou must be excited.
4 ^: T$ q" l& i w: {7 M2 iI can't wait to see them!3 h- U N5 A9 E* w' ` S8 R* j
2. We will soon land in Rome., r9 f1 ?" R: a2 W
I can't wait to go there.
# r; u; L/ s$ a6 E% c7 x7 |6 O5 N4 N& R$ M7 x4 a. ~# Z9 N ~4 [2 \2 F
@say something doesn't bother someone:9 ]+ Q5 s* K% R- E$ ~1 d; l
说某人不在乎某事
) e( Y5 d- {0 y* ^1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 k: X8 s! s4 k2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; C7 \4 o% F& Y p; t" a* H: Y. J q$ T" i0 ^2 _
@wish someone a happy visit:' |# C% Q" Q# U. s5 K. {" J
祝对方来访愉快
7 v& W3 _8 V- \& w& _' m3 U# Y1. I will be here for about a week.
% f7 Z+ }, K( E; B# L4 IHave a good stay.8 d% Y( w: W$ N2 R0 H" E
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
& O$ D f: \+ V4 e( W) e* ], }7 y% mThank you.5 C' R. ]' Q+ B9 ]: l# t
Z& \8 I( b5 |( |( C' J
@invite someone to visit you:
j$ ]+ c$ E: \) F8 W- p4 G邀对方来访
& o6 h/ X) a# {. ?. u1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
' t. F6 E1 u" ~6 a5 V8 g {Thank you, I will.
2 z8 M, H+ }, a: y$ v1 a6 g2. I'll be in Boston next week.# A' C; c4 x9 Q4 Y% ?3 C Z+ |5 J
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.# h& t/ Q+ @* O1 y/ u0 N3 B( D
8 P3 B5 k+ `4 k, ^; Y
@accept an invitation:
/ ~$ M1 K; Q' j9 W9 _/ H1 S/ h接受邀请( q) e2 G. d/ `9 P' h
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! E/ b+ H, H+ a6 s2 } a8 Q0 K: L( }4 x, aOK. You name the day.
, L# ?+ f5 i& @, H/ _0 q( |2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) q. K, P, f: a" e/ d! ]9 z' U
evening.
2 x" O" j3 r" y6 H @Fine. You name the restaurant.
* ^4 G2 P1 B+ D7 M( p% K7 @
: q! D! }3 ~, h: K8 r9 E' f@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
! O+ }$ M, [) m1 ?, |, Q睹物(人)怀旧" p7 E2 x' j$ C7 T
1. This picture really brings back
- d0 c8 ?( V! }+ Xmemories.% U8 D" u, Y4 L% q
2. This hat really brings back beautiful, n$ T/ D- O3 S- m2 D) v1 G: {
memories.1 n/ C& C1 x6 D6 u7 Z. `
% l. g( ]8 U+ O- r# D. ?0 ^( J3 z@express regret:
# t2 I" N3 p& S/ g2 z3 O+ J表示遗憾3 g6 O' }( |7 n4 N
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.# F; [6 K1 Q7 q1 x: P- f9 N: C
She feels bad too, Grandpa.$ f1 F# m7 p0 R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 O# V% C1 @& G, n5 Y; a0 `, {She is sorry, too.& [0 ?4 H6 r! D' _5 k. A; E( D* [/ a' a
2 p9 N! G" ~5 {+ l
@say you are pleased to see someone:5 p+ Z2 n, _- N' F+ a4 `- B
表示高兴见对方8 x6 ]3 X0 j$ ]5 X% J
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 c5 o6 r# ~9 b3 {* q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.* r9 t! k; x2 X, L; R- R5 t
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 f7 ?" R |1 N9 y1 P
; I( Z2 e% S7 F
You're a big girl now.8 \+ H2 ]" j8 a% H, S, P6 L6 \
1 V- z* l) F* r@wish someone a good night's sleep:0 @( m7 X& W; \+ U1 R. p9 p- z
祝对方睡得好
0 b. O+ @3 k1 E, l& V! ^, ]; E1 l8 m1. Good night, Charles.
8 T- }% ?# `0 }. M' L X( AGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.2 O- O+ R! k( {& G- }+ ^
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
8 F% \+ T& r# L: t5 r7 G' j& y% i$ J& `; f# J6 S5 E# Y: P
@express similarity:
, y9 H: Y* {3 N5 y5 | M& G表示相同处3 {0 b" @( i6 B, v
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.4 X$ _) T0 ?4 ~5 q
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
# a( S$ r' Y. S& ^; C% a. T: k1 X
8 A5 Y" ]7 ^5 U* Q8 a& u; R4 @3 M9 ?* M
@That's for sure.3 N2 @9 b& J. |& p! x& r' B
我同意你的看法。
7 W4 q v8 }4 L. z2 N @: G@I've got it!& ?; `* G1 [& ?4 r/ ~! y
我有一个主意了!
2 B- b; S# ~ w& F8 f@He's something!! `( D8 o/ b3 E0 l/ k
他真了不起!& t$ }: l2 B+ X8 Q1 N
@Take your time.6 Z& S( O8 I% m/ v" t+ [8 P+ G
慢慢来,别急。
9 D% z+ Q; h" J$ i( g2 P@I can't wait.
+ a$ u' g' m# \# P# @我很兴奋。
0 h: n" C5 b7 V9 h7 C8 Z- ~@That's a neat idea.: W* q: T; ~( d. `; y' O, G
这是个好主意。, B- g- u0 i; W8 p: z1 h
@Look (us) up!
$ x# }0 w0 N7 r9 y: Z- v) M+ j, m7 F与(我们)联络。
/ ~2 ~+ a( B* j8 i# p' v% D, q! }3 V* X; p9 r
8 I7 ]' t' ~2 h! g# _
Four
# d4 }6 C/ u; S! d1 J( o- m* @8 o2 P( Y: F
@express a possibility
' D7 I6 ~) h! r, ~2 `* B+ f表示可能性
6 X+ g% Y/ q# V! H7 ?1. I could work out in your class ...( Y" L" K4 l+ {; a6 j
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.6 ?+ O3 I1 h) J2 E
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- i1 @- Y, B" a1 ]! i4. I could swim to the ship.
. b) z" N8 S+ w, Q" J* N# S
6 b. w+ y6 m7 r8 a& s0 ^ E- y@say something is easy4 z$ J6 j. _1 U8 d
说事情容易- `" y; C- _0 A3 o1 r' a4 J8 ?+ _, W
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?2 p( X' o2 i3 F
B: No problem.0 g. k3 M9 y0 B: \- M* b, k+ Q5 @6 y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 S6 k. m5 v) a3 j7 j" \
B: Yes, it's a snap., @* X1 H9 U5 U, C W
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ ^' |& q. C# V% K' ^B: Yes, no sweat.! T. r+ A+ T: N7 V9 J3 z& i: |, K+ D
4. A: Can you lift the box?- X$ m' b5 i# B% y2 l0 g8 D
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
Q( K/ l0 f" m; l6 ~1 Q4 F
' Y( d# v6 K! J7 D/ h@say something is difficult
2 V& T- d1 T# ?: ?, V( U说事情困难( J& ^3 Q m. O! l& r$ t7 n) u, N
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
, b0 e r6 `9 O" kB: No, it's rough.
% i' g: j, t( t# W5 ?2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
f4 o& u2 T/ E2 ^1 g7 ?B: Very difficult. It's tough.
$ B! n% g$ g1 N3 ?# d$ z* c4 x" _% `, \# \5 z
@express certainty- b8 D% e/ U+ _# z, J
表示肯定) U4 f: M. l+ d* O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?: \$ P, b* ]/ I9 a: T: E$ o5 [/ m
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
3 I$ |- ~- a& z, y! T9 n4 Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.9 G6 R! _" z) I/ y) t/ ^4 U- A/ w
3. I bet I can win the competition.# ] P( p& u7 I8 P% ?! k. {! U
@say to telephone someone
& p! k, ?0 R+ x% E7 r) v说打电话给某人: E# [8 F- A7 [6 |, w/ z
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 Q; L0 G* y7 B3 q! z: {; `% k0 xB: Give him a call.
1 V+ z1 `. V: a; n1 I$ L2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free3 C3 e; [& i$ o/ @4 ^
now?
8 M# w5 G" O3 p2 R( pB: Call him.7 g: f6 Q3 ~# w, f1 i1 z
2 Q, m8 ^2 P! j3 M# E
@say you are leaving for a place: p+ O$ h2 K- q$ S. @5 Y
说自己正要出发3 Y0 k) _* M: Y- ]6 D9 A7 L3 e* v
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
, E( P* _# h6 d3 _+ j# O3 qB: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ t$ L3 W2 S- k! Z; _; q! j
2. A: Be here at ten.- }( v9 g1 i, c5 s' j* g( D
B: I'm on my way over.4 J" l/ Y3 N4 H3 F
/ ?8 g" X; [+ A _8 C7 x: Y% J$ F
) O4 x7 j' r/ d8 i# p( Z) F@remind someone about something1 H% W" @# @9 @2 \8 C8 q
提醒对方% g* p) i8 G$ ~6 o8 T7 v% b" |
1. And that includes Susan.
8 w3 f: o: a; c( Z A0 Q2. And that includes the transportation fee.
& f7 ?) ?/ s* ]. Z2 H2 `3 [# Y2 n& t3. A: Don't forget the bet.! j. Q& N1 x) Z" q m
B: Don't you forget.
Q% b: O; x* x) U, H
4 Y* z n* f& X* m! w@say something is arranged; t: Z" O# k8 f5 R; K
说事情安排妥了
3 a0 I9 P: F% t* R0 a! U/ c1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 S' _+ Z% R* B) d D8 z2 L
B: Yes, it's all set.9 m$ r" J r' b M
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
K3 m, y$ K- H% k" r* FB: Yes, it's all set.
) r$ W/ U$ I4 F% A2 t C% E
7 i+ `4 N/ e0 d" b8 y' v; M@ask about someone's job
0 Y1 |, p0 v5 \. p7 i" w0 W3 G+ H询问对方职业% d3 l0 S1 Z) o
1. A: What do you do for a living?; A/ y9 r! |% v, j- |
B: I'm a journalist.
8 \% F: K, {8 P1 P# Z- n" h2. A: What's your occupation?: Z: l- d4 D! Q+ y7 V
B: I'm a teacher.* R1 w1 d' s. t. j
3. A: What do you do by trade?6 d: n r0 H6 U( n
B: I'm an engineer.
' Y2 J0 W9 r$ U! P* M' l; [% i; { S1 l& Z
@make a suggestion
6 ?' _6 X# a% v- Z% t' N- W提出建议% y" g3 `% g" W. y: }% l
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 a/ ~$ p$ o% }# C1 u5 G9 r
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ _, t( L) y3 N3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* k# C0 T4 D1 I+ g- r2 D2 V4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& C" G \0 |6 f( _9 t% w5. How about today?2 K# i0 S- ?* F$ R( _8 L3 Y
6. How about Saturday evening?
! @+ N+ Q6 u3 D4 L& ]. T7. How about next Friday?0 h2 B: T( q& R6 a
4 _3 A9 q4 x/ v) X+ M4 } x9 U
@propose a deal
7 _/ g1 ~+ h$ {* j; W0 l2 b提出交易条件
; H* [' g$ e# m; V/ U; G1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
4 D8 B3 v0 b; L9 Y8 n7 E; f2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
/ T4 j5 o. M: J5 C6 {8 L3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 @: @; _" ]% H! y& R
c9 ~: }4 i/ n# W2 ?. u; J% @@persuade someone
: k# y/ N- y: V' ~说服对方
3 N/ f# J2 E6 P0 S1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?) ~' P* Q: B! b
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
5 ]! O8 b+ ?: v4 Z3 M6 |3. Don't you think it would save time?. h t1 f! G; E4 i. S4 K
! ~+ f! u" P0 p0 s, Z@introduce an explanation7 z8 c9 D9 Z B( z0 p
引出解释
& i$ i( U& M' t+ r1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 y" ]1 w9 Y ?0 M0 x& I% _0 P& c- B& B
& T# ^1 ?5 r* _0 d5 h* N. U
@react to news you expected! H, k/ ]0 ^3 v9 Y3 K0 E# i, M
回应盼望已久的消息- d/ {( }: m6 h: F, K8 U
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 r0 ]9 @3 B) M0 N! z& k% c* S1 L4 SB: I knew it!& i' x, F, `& d. k+ p& H
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ d3 w% ]. M* jB: I knew it!
* g; Q/ |0 o% s* t; m3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
- V3 ~2 w1 _. n% q* t7 `B: I knew it!3 n- ?; C' b% F$ f0 o' T
+ k5 ?4 i3 d: u4 e! I@remind someone( S! a! ]( u! s: p5 I
提醒对方0 v' o3 O, Y5 A0 f
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* a9 p. O+ ]/ i& v8 v0 c2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 [* f9 o0 {& M! g# w8 I3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 X5 I& b$ x5 i' V7 s3 n+ L% |* p0 y! R3 y
@say you're enjoying something
5 j' ?0 B- n5 K% E8 F( W说自己喜爱某事
, f$ m: K8 X0 V/ b) f r% |1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ... L# z; B3 a: Z) N9 g/ v0 V
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 c6 \$ m& q' g) u, N5 r( `2. A: One, two, three, go ...
" K& G6 e/ i, T4 q4 P# \) U: r% CB: This is fun.
4 k# s. p! @/ q) q
3 q1 h% O" L9 ]3 H& l0 L' W@threaten or warn someone7 b1 F; {( Q( l
威胁或警告对方
1 {3 l6 n/ ^6 b T1. A: It's easy to do this." j$ ?# U2 G5 A$ ?
B: Just wait.
) T. j. {8 L0 j0 d' }$ |# K2 L2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( C( L! G0 z/ c d. @. [
B: Just wait.* \. }: v4 V; i0 r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
: Y# {4 V& p$ F9 u8 ?, U) f8 G. kB: Just wait., z* m Y" d/ p& z$ j
4 {% e5 j+ ?6 o2 P- P@say something is finished
: x+ u$ G# S2 l# J5 \7 k$ j- L m说事情已完毕
; P" @. E V1 J, Y, b1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
9 a, \5 z! S! F5 z J2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.' c# U Q; v/ {$ n
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.' s2 R6 T9 A) L/ D a
1 E- a$ \2 ^1 P
" A2 q2 f5 K# M
# o/ Y! F, d/ r( N
; Y, l: ?7 _3 y) o& `! Y@It's a snap.
$ @2 `1 w4 R) v- Z4 L, }, R/ |太简单了,毫无问题。# l$ V! l. V4 N# E' d/ }8 o
@No sweat.& |7 B) Z! s( Y
简单,绝无问题。' Y6 f0 b$ r$ `; r( Z' \: ?
@You want to bet?& M& H5 R8 ]% C% }: K
你想打赌?
6 ^& G& O- ?8 P7 u@Nope.
9 K8 Z; r( |; R0 c. H, ~8 E不,没有。# |' H$ ~' J0 y% Z7 I& C2 j6 t
@Anytime.
! P9 O W1 E7 A: D" |( P0 {8 d' L6 _什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。& n; h% i1 z, V- l4 L6 I; |- h
@You are kidding!
0 J" G, h- s0 J) L* k你在开玩笑吧!! V" ^% m2 Z, c0 B! w
@You think so?
) R2 Y! V- q5 D0 N$ \1 D! ]. C* p你这样认为?# _+ F% G# |6 M6 }' o! u- }
@I'm on my way over.7 ^) r, `; Q2 \+ ]4 I( X! d
我马上就来。
. S; V# c$ H* L/ \: T@It's a piece of cake.6 F& B) H0 k2 X. k; `" _) `
毫不费力。
% n. ^! x# b" Z; o3 P@You are in great shape.
& Y4 {+ }4 G* N. v! C6 Z' }+ [3 g( l; D你的身体很好。 |
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