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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
. H7 I4 Y1 Z: K- Y自我介绍1 \9 F' N  d+ T9 C  _+ \
1. My name is Mary Grove.+ f" g; v, o' ^9 Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.7 v: p7 K! v( s8 ^: E1 y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.2 x& S( U5 P, H; B' i5 c* u
4. I'm Betty Hones.* Q$ h1 z1 _+ f
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@ask for permission/ }* }  A' ]+ w8 I' [- U' Z, N( `
征求同意3 v5 T/ I% J4 |
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& j; c% f5 l& l; h3 Z3 {
2. May I sit here?
3 W3 I/ |1 r* a. q3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ w2 N4 g4 U+ @# e/ ?, f@introduce a conversation" }" x" G' _" E  G
引出话题
* k) P% Z9 K: B" A  t$ d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# B. Y# T. H( Z, u( s# m5 C, y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ Z( R) G+ [$ ]. @8 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.0 H1 N; B2 M/ ~+ c4 ^' f
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@thank someone
% t( j- n8 N' ?) w0 h向人道谢
& O: ^" Z$ u- v/ B% G; u- p" u1. - Use my bike, please.3 V+ y: i4 [4 x5 S% q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.8 }6 W+ V7 A9 g% C) Z% i
2. - Laura, your phone call.8 O: ?$ ~) W; p0 {8 }
- Thank you.
( x! `4 B; d5 M4 `9 Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.1 h( H6 u: I8 e) S) S. ]
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@respond to someone thanking you
+ ]) x+ z9 V& c+ `) i  b* t! A4 t回答别人的道谢
1 F. y* V: t5 t1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.: r  p6 ]  T/ e" P0 x1 {2 o7 K. h3 x
- Oh, my pleasure./ Z# Z! u6 ^+ n% T
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( }! F. V9 j& Z& P( \
- You're welcome.& U7 T- l# r8 o3 l. I
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@start talking to stranger4 T+ {+ `3 k/ S1 O
与陌生人攀谈/ R  S# N2 n  H, x* S& z" a
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% W. @3 Y  k5 |; I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?6 ~" y" j( H" A
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' e# x* e8 B, K& S+ p8 K

, c: M5 N) h/ c) \- y$ a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. U: y0 l" o# W; @3 m) c
首次见面后道别
$ [( b2 f4 S% W7 D! N1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
" p, v3 `) v" ?$ a4 P6 e3 u8 \# S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 v4 d( h: n1 G2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 F6 F# @2 `( T  V7 ?  B- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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2 n  c4 B6 s' A( L3 Y3 j@describe something
& ^( _7 S1 _9 c, h4 v; c0 j描述事、物
* e2 P3 {& ~5 K1 . It's a small canvas bag.
* d) y: _6 @2 h2 . This is a brown metal box.- d% M3 B' s8 Z) N7 K* e) G) T
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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( I/ M/ u+ f4 P. b@compliment someone9 u+ J: b+ ^3 M- z8 j  C1 d
赞美别人
  `' l+ l/ d- b1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
9 l+ \4 V$ D" Z* M6 T( o+ f2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 [: M% S0 y' j" g& k3 G3. You look prettier in this dress.8 B) f8 Z1 o! d0 j: y& ~

9 H$ S9 X2 E/ z2 K& j@make suggestions. U  `0 |6 r4 `$ c
提出建议( y" [1 h; C' |4 ^2 e8 [) u; l2 ~
1. Try this sweater.3 g. f* K/ `6 i3 a  P1 i1 D
2. Try the blue one.6 ^* i3 P% l8 U2 W
3. How about green?
6 U5 D( F" Q  s2 f4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?; F$ R  x7 E! x5 p& n
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@apologize3 r; m8 \% ~" U
道歉
- K+ u$ L6 {* s8 `& f5 _1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" P% t# [0 h& x6 _% q7 ]! N2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.- w) x" G# P. w0 C4 o& J
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.: k: G$ W  X$ a( Q
B : I'm really sorry.
- T& _9 b& _& o( Y8 U3 }4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
, d* f. v9 e; ^: T, ^B : I'm really sorry. I...% Q; ?2 d$ {1 Z" L" l2 ^
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@ask for help- s/ l4 |! F) W
请求协助( \, Q  ]# s9 u; a# D8 _. O
1. Can you help me?
& `! Z3 }: h& f! y4 D8 ]2. Can you help me with this load of books?  W3 G! z" p1 [3 I2 i/ H
@reassure someone
! N( [' m( c6 t# _! {为人打气
& B" V  C0 R2 t; W$ Z$ @1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine." l. D1 B" V# B0 }. D( V. |
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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9 o. `& z6 s/ k1 b: s6 I* f: J@ask if someone found something
8 q: a4 T- q5 y. ]) y询问别人是否捡到东西, G; ^5 y' q- Z* f) q0 ^3 o" a
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, w9 ?6 D& j  G: u2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?9 L" l- \' t& B+ c% s/ t

  e5 F7 P! a! Q- x- h- |@introduce someone. o+ ~5 o. Z+ `) G9 Y- D
介绍别人
/ [1 k, W" f4 y! ~1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.- [# [: ^; ^, F" p3 g6 W$ T; m4 ]% u8 [
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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, k( f8 _# S" V, P) F! d) y@respond to an introduction! J5 C3 c; t+ A* E2 S. A
介绍后回答5 ~2 s1 J, \& x
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. L+ M+ T5 h# H2 e4 l' E
B: How do you do?
# h1 |( a9 O) gA: This is my brother Jim.! u2 n9 O5 v3 V- Z2 v. q
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ m. x, t7 Z+ F7 ]- d( B
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@correct yourself; g: |3 T; k* {7 Y5 Q
改正言辞错误
) R1 _% d# y5 ^& o/ ?1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! k* y' g% {7 a$ t6 [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 g) z$ K1 B% F) q
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% s- g# e# W) E. N
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@offer
. O1 J( |6 V3 W. s* ^善意帮忙
+ G$ f6 y6 B' A1. Would you like something to eat?7 m5 _# V9 }8 d
2. Can I drive you home?) q6 q7 G) T( o+ }1 @
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@thank someone4 }/ ]+ G' L! J2 D6 e
向人道谢) {; s0 ^: ]3 e  O
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
' \8 R. m( z2 q  f2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 D) G7 B$ O0 L1 r; }9 D
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@respond to thanks
, h+ U$ }* n, h4 n9 n% V0 f回答别人的道谢! r7 |( A4 g* ?: q& Q6 I
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. _0 l8 R. Z( h$ d0 m
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
, v% w% P- G) F- }. l接受别人好意
7 G# o' Q) w8 W) O% O' f1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, Y: {+ H8 C, i5 v; ]% |B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
7 U! B2 H, [9 ~+ f2 @4 s- bA: Would you like something to drink?
* v' w3 ~7 Y8 HB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
* Q$ Q. B& `7 }' B  |  _, p9 U婉拒别人好意
5 o. ^) ^- |& S) q5 D1. A: Would you like something to eat?
  l0 O* ?  `5 h% }, X& @% V% e% t" d- RB: No, thanks.; b' I/ n6 w6 _# V# r  H
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. D' Y: d6 g( |$ N* D6 g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them  N4 `  M3 Z& `2 L  W) \" ~
myself.0 e6 ^  g3 q  `
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@Here they are.
: n) k( ^4 g, W( D" `$ D就在这里。
0 ]0 o4 x  M# `. `0 R@The traffic is very heavy.
) s) l; ]# |1 L  y1 Y% g1 A" j交通非常拥挤。
) l2 F+ y( r; {) G* c1 y9 u, `# q5 j@Me, too.
2 T7 [9 D( C% M$ i我也要。  J  @/ T8 N0 }; N4 v1 I
@Take it easy.
" p& N; m- s7 b# f+ D  g5 w别紧张。
6 i! u5 t' r$ A1 F@You really saved the day for me.
+ l& I0 f: T. `1 M* H. `你真的帮了我大忙。  g) G) p0 d' n" w6 k

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5 f( C6 z# C5 y. [Two
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! M; O& q8 U3 k+ [! P@ask for help
2 c$ c& p& @, g( k. H# T; j请求协助! |: f7 L& l$ Q$ y$ u7 c# V
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?; j# t# Z. g7 {7 f) i- k' v
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
1 A# [. i8 v' V7 i% N2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?7 ~( s9 o/ k: @, @
M: Certainly, madam.2 d5 }) S' u. j( ?$ q

7 C) G$ e5 G1 r3 t) S& p@say good-bye to someone you just met
, }. h4 @% u4 i9 V0 p4 V. `见面人士道别
! E& |# u: i$ N: E5 _) j- y1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
3 Y% i1 T# E; `) ^- h0 m- y6 RF: See you later. Have a good time.+ A) v1 ~% o6 W
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again." W2 d/ L  W7 c+ \3 l: t% p2 G
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 \" Q# R) Y' w4 K+ R
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@apologize+ @9 D$ g  a$ m/ t# S) {. P
致歉8 ]4 Q+ \  d. ?3 b+ U
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% s! |* b+ v2 W% ]% f2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
: }% v  S: c: f& o; r指路& L) L8 S5 x) {, I+ E- f4 k
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 Z) }1 x0 S& z5 q2 D) i( D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
0 x" L  G) _9 I2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?- l. j9 J# U$ k' o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 n' M, N" M2 i1 z" s9 K) u# i
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@make excuses
/ K. w9 A, O' e  L3 @辩解! _( k; F: Q2 y+ N( `  J2 _2 c6 B
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 ^1 _# d2 ]9 E8 |4 u2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology# z0 B+ q  l( Q
接受
3 c' ]- F& x- W$ l* i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
% B6 B5 D- r. z5 F3 n; t# \9 ^2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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8 [/ T% l, e3 ^. M0 a@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 C: z- y& p& }/ q! Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
# V7 J, T/ Y* z
4 p' B; W0 O$ l; I1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
- y9 {; t& {6 M- r% T; X$ s* i0 `" L2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.* x2 c! \( i  l! @3 |0 l

% t' Y# W% O3 `7 ?@accept a gift1 m+ g& W' ~8 N9 T. d
接受礼物5 I- M8 f7 G% k" d( R
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.3 r& n. g* @1 q0 z% o
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.4 v, B3 k8 W, Z! p

% f& K. d  C& Q4 Z' a, V# Z@order something to eat and drink" z, j6 a& i. B) e/ V0 U, d, \
点菜或点饮料
8 k" k' X  u& p; @, Q: ^$ p1. F: What would you like to eat?" I1 _: z6 D  d( G9 Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.2 W& i( v0 l$ v. Q% W
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
. h6 W9 V. D6 [: C; Q  ?4 Z7 ]0 Q  _# vM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! V4 I3 |3 x, b: P* j" e  n: ^
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@make a suggestion
7 W5 z; M' X7 q提出建议! C0 W3 r# \  z' J4 I& p, [
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
/ R. x/ u6 o1 \" E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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2 a' R6 {5 u2 R7 u5 U. q4 h6 p8 H@greet someone- L' }% S) M2 f7 D1 n+ R( V
欢迎
( }4 V' c; s# Q- l: x2 {' m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.1 ?$ v: H' |- X2 Y: _; U, X7 V
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.& h% }; k( N$ o/ L8 G8 X
& @( d: d8 m$ ^6 q, E( V
@ask about someone's job
: ^" ^8 P( y+ u# w问别人的职业' U$ _$ e) p3 W1 R( l& H+ F! J
1. F: What do you do?
+ v  C+ a. u, h4 T! ^( u- c: F5 n5 X8 cM: I'm a dentist.9 c( B1 {! y* V1 ?- r
2. F: May I know your job?/ _8 W, D% |) o6 Z4 A4 n7 q' u
M: I'm a journalist.
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- d  _/ S0 V* h- Q+ C( r@excuse yourself! R- [1 k, o3 i
请求原谅
4 a4 e( C% z, u! C* N1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, M) Q7 j! d( b% \3 M( p2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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3 q5 c6 J! Z1 W) m@ask about a problem
, ?2 ]3 `4 Z0 @2 h询问对方的困难. C1 k; m, b: p7 l
1. F: What's the matter?! M( T' h8 c% p9 r' }/ u! R
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
" Z" t/ D( a- O4 m! |# J" Gcompany immediately.4 j: }3 G8 b$ g2 X, U
2. F: Is it serious?: j, s) R9 m, u% R1 B& E8 q
M: No, it's just a stomachache., ^( q7 D/ a# ]1 l' k8 E

3 k, t* l+ X8 E5 G+ P@express concern
  e8 l3 q8 @2 J9 @表示关怀
6 j$ P; `8 r7 p; Z6 `* ?( y0 s+ ~  p1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
/ |5 M, x+ }6 j- d$ qM: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 n% l0 e/ s0 ~8 P" r0 |2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
% c8 o% p1 ]  Z4 _M: I hope your daughter is all right.3 j. ^  \$ v* d% P% N

# \1 e' o! D# x7 A@ask about a past event
2 d  N+ C# W* O/ z5 q询问已发生的事情
/ s% l, D6 s! ]* I  O9 C1. M: What happened?* m8 ?9 A* ~  ^4 K+ u! _
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
- X1 A* v5 G: e. B2. M: What happened?
. ]* d9 D# J8 O8 C& B3 k0 P2 \! e1 I. LF: Her car was lost.) U2 s/ o8 s" X6 E2 |6 O& e

7 x) n- I! |) v. K9 F# G+ r& q8 @) e@ask about a problem
( y( l8 p& @( m& _7 z3 f$ n询问对方的困难) H& N7 Q' G* {- q3 P* K
1. M: What's wrong?! w: i, y# D9 A# N& _
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
$ o  d) L% u; o) w2. M: What's wrong?
: r$ |3 J; m+ A( V; P5 XF: There's no power.% {* Z/ ~$ h5 q* n  N9 E. f

/ g9 F  i- x& l# S! c@express surprise
" D0 ?3 ]7 J$ r1 z( `5 z4 U* \; W表示惊讶" @/ q7 ~4 |$ C+ o; ~
1. M: Who's that?
- d0 j: q$ H; B, K( h2 W: Y( DF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 I8 Q. e7 i- Q# o" _$ Z
2. M: What's the matter?  B; @) M* C& Z, w, N  `
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.% L0 m5 @9 y$ g/ w/ q: k

" v9 j4 }3 {8 x% w@leave someone after a date
( e  m9 _. q0 y- t. ^约会后临别说辞# Q- w8 C9 `- C! D5 r
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# O) C5 E# g! tF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.0 c3 [3 f2 \1 @' L& o5 _
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.0 ]) h* f$ W4 V4 q- @: I" V/ ], l
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( R! i* p0 r, L5 `5 f- X
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour  A# D4 V4 [% c% y* ~
为太晚造访致歉
, W* V7 D$ _% Y" C1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( ]; r( B0 F& ~, B9 y8 u  V# aF: Oh, no, not at all.: v7 ]+ ]) ~/ E! E! l" ]
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- i* [/ L6 s$ n; IF: Oh, no, we're still eating.! `2 A) ^! E+ U: X/ i
@accept an excuse
* A4 j! ^) Z2 r2 u. q/ Z接受对方道歉
4 u6 m; m/ ?- q1 V% }" d# B. |1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.( t, d1 s! w  Y/ G  j
F: Oh, no. Not at all.( i$ @& A& b. a0 V+ {: W: h$ h
7 z7 O1 q. a  M
@invite someone to enter7 Y3 H# S# i: v$ e
邀请别人进门4 i+ [% t, q% Q/ e0 J0 C
1. M: Julia.
& ^% m- b( P# _( n- \, c6 _& ?F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" j) C( x8 u- o, {  f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 u4 p; D" a/ D7 x- u; bM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.4 R# D' I) R5 k6 _, n: w5 f
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@make a promise
5 D9 Q& t5 d% |" P+ ^$ H, i& v许诺
' G5 T/ ]0 V9 `5 m1. M: I promise I won't leave early.- j4 r' P, O! u" x1 z# ^" `) [
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
2 }. c4 J6 ~# ~2 w1 @* o0 o' Q  `, o, ]- b* }, K# K3 L  B& U3 ]
@leave a group of people
6 R3 x6 ^) W5 z0 ?/ c告辞1 j% f. K% p1 ]2 s7 R7 \
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
* W8 G5 W3 n) ]2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 y7 b. s% \9 |  _) [# }
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@What do you want?, d  ?8 m  q6 _
什么事?
& z6 o, o" @7 F. Z( ^+ H@After you.
3 I: e: O# `2 V. `8 e请先走。
5 {2 C+ l  S( Q! c7 [/ a0 `+ V@I'll take care of everything.7 j, ^) O( Y) k: l( k9 _6 Q0 |
我会好好照料一切。
+ o" n$ ]3 A- o/ U6 _@I'm not complaining.% d7 N, x" d# a  D1 c$ n4 L* y
我不在意。* K- W# x4 x; O0 K
@I never like that umbrella stand.
* T2 m3 i: ]8 X: i" K; Q" Q4 }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
& x5 E3 L2 q* z0 L7 i* H* S* `9 Q  P7 ~4 o3 n6 k9 _
& l6 }* v) ^/ [6 l

" n1 |3 A+ [+ ?7 B3 wThree
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@express excitement:
1 M: o! f2 w: B2 I( }) A, _$ Q表示兴奋
6 N" H$ m% ^" D* |$ n6 K+ E3 R1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' ~1 B6 K- {  C/ d
Oh, I am so excited.: R5 a  Y5 x* b& B) U
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 j8 `) [1 g$ N: _- i
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
( f/ i; s5 F& G. M. N. @- }5 a5 a8 d  x% X
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: {' r- f2 E# _: t
谈论未来特定时间的事8 T" l: D% l' `% |; x! W
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.5 m; z+ b9 }8 U# I
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# Q5 [( l( p& F1 d) F

% j9 O! z  e& S0 Q) x8 t- \@talk about future schedules:3 r2 U; p- y: Z- |7 ~; G3 c) g
谈论未来安排
% X1 O+ o, N* q" t; ]1 i4 f) @1. When does he arrive?7 h7 O6 y- I- o5 v
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.  y5 x( b3 G( O. |, V$ B* Q+ U( s
# n+ t" Y1 n& M+ E0 ^
@express approval or agreement:0 V6 N2 e2 k8 Q9 z) I
表示赞同
" U6 h3 i/ j0 C1. He'll be happy here.8 G& _" P9 Y% J6 x! g* N
That's for true.# b: Q* h. ~/ v5 e& D  m
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, S; R; u: H, Q  g0 Y' x: u3 f; o. ^That's a neat idea./ s7 `2 @: M+ s

8 h$ m. J: |- W3 c3 j. ]. }- M+ o, {@express admiration:$ d  V; }9 V( p% B5 q* o
表示钦佩
5 Q6 Q5 z+ I$ A" u) ]* u. P$ }& Q1. He'll get here by himself.. S2 Z7 V, G$ n2 \' H" x; p( P& e
He's something!
- P/ b, U- M, s" p0 i9 H2. Bob repaired your car.
* i. z) C! h, H7 k4 h9 Y- mOh, he's great.
4 c+ o: b: K3 a' k( U7 ~$ g3 V) v; s' v9 Q
@express an opinion or belief:: J7 t9 I1 v! `8 o" y
表示意见或信念
9 o7 \+ q! }3 L/ ?0 c1. I think he will win the next round.# n2 _  Y% C% [1 ^/ Q
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 s3 b9 G# ~) R+ I3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! h1 z1 e3 u# g7 W
" R. `8 \: E# f@say two people are alike:
: x( M% B5 x! M4 ?9 @0 @说两人相似7 n1 g. F8 A" N% ^7 U
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 i0 @& V. Y- i! i2. You are another James Bond!
. z7 ]0 ^9 P8 B  V# z; w! l% O7 @6 F3 j2 I

" F5 s4 m4 C2 ~5 s( p@ask indirectly about something:
4 }/ p# \% O, {# j( p9 T: W% E间接询问0 V  |" b: Y+ U2 t" H  O
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
( H  n+ l1 e$ H/ ?, XIt's locked.3 D, o$ ^) v2 h, I+ w& u/ s% N3 I: Z
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% x, o, Z- R. j# }1 b) T1 HOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.7 U6 H; j  c6 @+ a% P+ K

; |( x- ?4 f5 z@offer help:
. j1 j: x7 U4 ]提议协助
( z+ z, r7 q3 @8 \( B1. Let me help you with this.
: ?- u  a% r9 I/ dOh, thank you.  y+ G( U2 @) Q. e) W  W! A2 s
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
; p" D7 H$ P7 C! F6 [Thank you very much.
4 Z7 g" _  b# @9 s" U. i: f& f7 H. h1 F2 P3 g
@ask for help:
' f8 F* B; j" A6 `) j请求协助1 }. s- }6 b  V7 R7 r! A
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
6 J" s! d: `  a8 u2. Would you kindly move this table away?% ~9 p! V/ N8 ?& A

. o1 D5 W8 R( Y; y@tell someone not to hurry:
& g& Z& x4 r( L! M- K9 \! n6 @告诉对方不必急: H& z" H6 K/ w
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.1 `, C+ N, P1 i2 o$ c
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.  U0 ]" n' O& a& E$ H6 o
Take your time." ~2 \7 t2 l6 w7 l; r+ d" V- f+ q( i

( G$ _8 U7 L0 \5 Q@express similarities:2 |5 ?7 C+ g5 N5 v
表示相同、一致
; s  q3 Z& |. y8 ?& }6 p9 v- _1. I am a journalist.
- h0 O; X* c" J& DI am, too.4 A; _4 y$ O. T) \. l* v) U, U
2. I work for the BBC.8 N' U5 _* n* }1 Y* l2 Q
Oh, I do, too.! `- \. m, A! {$ n+ l/ x3 i

" A7 B1 f1 j( o$ p/ v; i6 p@respond to good news:! J2 N5 i: w( D' ^! E* e$ I7 V
道贺1 n, O. w6 h! W
1. I've got a promotion.
$ J' ~8 ?# f! yCongratulations!4 P# j8 d9 S& b% w
2. I've won a lottery.  ]2 h7 H7 A% t- _* @
Oh, congratulations!/ t! f4 Q7 L  J' s

3 ]8 Y& G. M$ g9 `- x/ O@express excitement about a future event:* Y8 v, r. R% S" H# J
为未来某事兴奋. Q4 \; L+ p! v3 Q& f1 p5 g' ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
9 [7 O  s- c0 _" A0 l6 |You must be excited.
6 J1 T" q: d& }' }2 K# CI can't wait to see them!
2 G$ C; A: P" J; u- ]2. We will soon land in Rome.4 S9 c& p+ _" w6 n
I can't wait to go there.
' N6 f8 k  P! T/ d6 e5 s  Y) t5 g8 S5 N4 H* p6 ^
@say something doesn't bother someone:& U9 i- \0 @( V& {' S
说某人不在乎某事
* v& V% r! E& Y5 s9 j1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, r+ S3 r9 Z, E# M; o2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! u* z6 ^; o* u, I
2 B" r/ F" u. ?% S) R: k5 v@wish someone a happy visit:
& N9 L/ I  j' X/ K# l祝对方来访愉快
. |" Z% {+ W( X1 Y1. I will be here for about a week.- t1 K; K, L$ e
Have a good stay.0 J8 H- \" d7 E4 d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.- ^0 m2 @+ A. q' m
Thank you.7 W: w% J% |( Q9 ]0 l& [9 e- q

  O$ z! p8 a: `9 X# x8 d5 {@invite someone to visit you:
' X& {+ z3 f! `+ q邀对方来访
  @! d; E( B5 w) _2 B& O' a3 D& U1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ W1 ]' R$ I3 G, e
Thank you, I will.! s/ M) }% p; f. S
2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 ]4 G/ v4 ^6 H) f0 }
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
! F2 E6 g2 M  N& q! m! W  u( x7 f) ?( x
@accept an invitation:' H/ F' t) O  i1 v1 z
接受邀请, k' R7 G* i) v# x0 F8 v2 u2 X
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( \' ~7 F0 k0 Y7 V* X
OK. You name the day.
9 P& G* Q5 F3 P4 B% o2 i2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 W5 g; z  Z+ K4 Ievening.
! G4 L) d1 l- E; eFine. You name the restaurant.
2 O' Q5 p- b, c; v/ W9 w  U) P: l; a  G9 |
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
& {) i/ Q6 M2 I. L- i. y: J% r& K8 n睹物(人)怀旧
7 ~' U. F: ?- S4 R1. This picture really brings back6 t* G/ z, r6 B. S
memories./ a- b4 U. J( g3 v; t* D
2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 b' n% \# ~5 S8 m
memories.
" T5 U$ E& I1 ~, r# j' [; }' r; e  z& A, }7 x+ i" D) ^! r
@express regret:
8 ^- s; W9 `# e, G+ l! e表示遗憾
2 \  h' ]7 X" U1 ^. T9 K1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
( Y# A5 B/ X& e- R9 E" \  ZShe feels bad too, Grandpa., i+ R4 }, ^, N1 G9 M" R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 W3 `6 w& [# g* f) r4 a' gShe is sorry, too.
3 `8 c1 U# F# d
1 X* ^3 W% L: y) D7 J/ \@say you are pleased to see someone:
* t5 {8 V2 K* q* B表示高兴见对方! V! E0 s4 i4 R$ H( p+ Y  K* Y) Z
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.3 u) ?, b4 ^" X, O
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.8 B9 h. q2 o! x& o" ]
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- G; ~0 E0 c  k% G; V# q

  S! _: f, j' \, {1 d0 |# NYou're a big girl now.
; M: C" B3 E  G$ k. L/ I1 E5 c2 Q3 t& f1 ?* U
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
6 B/ `: V  o! u5 \# N& p' R祝对方睡得好- R; f5 ?9 a$ S% Q7 K" w) v: j
1. Good night, Charles.. A5 h" w/ [% n* o5 h) m5 `
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.' I* o$ g7 h- x( i. m
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: }$ c9 q+ @* C; ^
+ K% F; V* y' T, h@express similarity:! ~/ n6 U3 B% v) w  B2 Y
表示相同处( N- i4 l# D& I  \5 y9 c! ~; p
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
$ q/ `3 O! R  e2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: _5 W" j4 I' B; B7 |$ c

4 z% z# x3 c5 |7 G& @' A. t5 Q, d8 a, V3 ]7 ?" M
@That's for sure.- G; J% f1 U) W6 i; s4 E
我同意你的看法。
" L2 t: e5 o$ E$ y/ O@I've got it!( e$ c* G) n1 z( G
我有一个主意了!/ S7 s# ^+ }5 b2 [: h6 n( _
@He's something!
$ P: [3 l3 p. ?" h6 u6 ]他真了不起!0 ?3 c! D. z2 |# W: o  _
@Take your time.
% s- P( ?7 X' K- s# J4 l慢慢来,别急。
0 V6 a7 X) d+ H@I can't wait.
8 B- O( D1 `- f  T我很兴奋。! n, k4 i% z, F
@That's a neat idea.
  a$ \% G1 [: B  U. Y* f3 h3 v9 ]这是个好主意。
0 P4 U( a& [! v/ l4 L@Look (us) up!
. Z# m0 x6 c0 V* r' T. ~% W与(我们)联络。* D5 H0 o# y0 h( n6 Y4 ~& F

8 l5 `7 r  x+ \* u/ D
; q5 Z3 q% }6 bFour8 o5 v7 D4 d- j$ `: ]$ S

; X! \. ^/ k# u/ E8 O@express a possibility! ~4 c( O( Q4 m1 }0 e, j" f' B
表示可能性5 ]% _2 V, x+ u( ?
1. I could work out in your class ...% z! o4 E' N2 \, y0 U7 ]
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.0 {8 F- U1 X; ~2 d/ S2 D* x% K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
9 h; s( i6 x/ u9 U6 a  S1 q2 x4. I could swim to the ship.
3 F- X+ {; D" X( i9 C- Z# {# o( f/ A5 `1 ^' I) L) f( P
@say something is easy
: g5 y' U+ J5 g" Z( w* R说事情容易" f( t+ D0 m) F' L3 c& A/ X
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% r# I0 A$ F) {B: No problem.
& H2 h2 x1 H( L: \  b% Z: Z' d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?) y/ K" W! x* z9 `7 w4 Q0 B
B: Yes, it's a snap.3 r. j- N' f4 C; Q3 f" l8 C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 Y* J6 ]. J+ R* |
B: Yes, no sweat.5 |+ ~# v/ Q, h' c" z, k; ~) S
4. A: Can you lift the box?' ^8 F3 w' K. E; U; R+ `
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake./ P( s  r7 j* Y8 C3 b, Z

, l/ G' L+ N* o- f, D" v5 i@say something is difficult- m( F9 C, h3 N
说事情困难
6 L& k9 T/ V& p6 \4 z1 s1. A: Is computer programming easy?
5 s4 A* g3 z6 y; R- X, G0 PB: No, it's rough.
. [/ `6 [- A2 C4 u2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?/ B: H. c& F& W- Z  O
B: Very difficult. It's tough.5 A4 H) T: ?. x1 Z' b
3 @7 h4 F: [0 U- ~
@express certainty
/ h6 Q5 F' E, w  l表示肯定7 D5 ^9 v. k4 G  g
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# m+ S; b1 J' I/ Z9 m7 L
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 @( Z' I# a8 w5 `0 j
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 F/ P. K' B5 O0 K
3. I bet I can win the competition.
( R  ?. l4 i# {* @; w4 A@say to telephone someone
% E1 [( ~/ J( m! A说打电话给某人( Y" y# S! {% D" @4 f6 x9 W- D8 O
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?: H2 A4 l8 t+ r) H% p
B: Give him a call.+ {% Y5 ^7 C; |  b
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
  h$ m0 m3 F, P9 J' Tnow?
; x4 }) x/ X; }B: Call him.
8 r; F, U& s& X+ f6 j; Q; A7 X  x. w, E8 p3 v4 s
@say you are leaving for a place
* Z& X. K* }1 ~说自己正要出发
- u. z# C7 n+ N1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# n/ `  P. ?& |( a; X3 P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.$ ~% z( z) j) `6 Y# r* c& c
2. A: Be here at ten.. g& y. e# u$ K* W0 Y
B: I'm on my way over.: z- B' c0 b8 S9 u5 E8 x, t% T

: g( A- G5 u7 {; M$ d& w# g( ]; q) x2 O
@remind someone about something( y) Z* i/ V0 n. m9 A+ `' n3 O8 {
提醒对方; E2 ^; ^* H8 b2 y
1. And that includes Susan.
% @5 f/ }- B" N7 l2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. o5 l: P- V7 ^0 Q3. A: Don't forget the bet.
" u5 X* z& ]% G' p% z; pB: Don't you forget.2 Y- R& f) b% T

1 W  g  k0 t, Y( \. _@say something is arranged
0 H6 w$ E) W) b2 s$ Z4 s说事情安排妥了
% O9 a8 _( B& W6 e1 Y$ v& d+ u1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- S3 O1 Z6 {. {0 }6 o* d. kB: Yes, it's all set.
( Z& ~1 I  z! m& ~! P7 E$ t* L2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, w! z! V7 P; k9 d; A  q
B: Yes, it's all set.8 {1 m! N" [% r* O! B

! E2 S9 K- L# ]5 p! r@ask about someone's job
3 i. z" [+ B( H询问对方职业
7 m( m" T5 ^: |7 n4 U5 U1 U1. A: What do you do for a living?
- Y; _( t0 r: O( }6 q$ NB: I'm a journalist.
2 @: G: g" G4 l2. A: What's your occupation?8 i) m7 B7 }" L7 X, J1 k3 }3 P4 g
B: I'm a teacher.  [5 `+ {+ t8 Q  {$ _
3. A: What do you do by trade?- X& S& q$ e8 R. |8 ]& {5 W3 f
B: I'm an engineer.
3 a0 }) C" F) j, I' X
! ]# c$ t4 Y" O7 e& V+ J/ {@make a suggestion/ \7 N6 M: ?- h
提出建议
( w5 z7 y3 C! }2 j2 w1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?+ X$ v7 ~1 |- M- H. Z( {- J- t3 W
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
% m  S% @( b+ n) v$ d3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- o& T+ g, Y$ E( H4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& E) T  u: s0 S& R" O. A9 X& a( r" Y4 v5. How about today?3 c+ Q* Q- X1 j5 a+ d1 Z" }% {
6. How about Saturday evening?  ~" _2 K+ t" Z# @, q
7. How about next Friday?& m  d6 L2 `: _

4 j( ^: N( Y% a@propose a deal
, k) {# l7 I  ^8 C  E% J: }+ x提出交易条件
' e1 h8 p# f0 Z+ {1 ^& ?' L1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.1 ~& @8 A6 M4 Z5 S; v+ j2 e- J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.1 D2 N; T' o! j/ P) h0 v
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
, r/ ~1 ^5 ~  I8 c9 K: A- C% i+ W0 n
@persuade someone
' T0 ?6 |( ]3 L* B' Z说服对方
' b. V0 n2 f+ u: [1 r% O! r1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" X& c8 n9 B: ^  V2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! I1 _, l/ B- W' w9 X+ o
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 ?/ X( c" D. h, r+ N# L1 _
: `5 k  Y- ]8 }2 o, d@introduce an explanation
& P# M  R* u' s( {引出解释3 X/ G: Q- b( s; r# x: @
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.9 J, N# _9 O8 c8 L- H1 z

3 w* u! L* t% O$ u5 P) t+ c@react to news you expected
2 _* A6 q6 d% S5 U$ _回应盼望已久的消息4 G  Q$ b" [( p. z$ y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 @, S6 t+ Z% O, ^' i6 y
B: I knew it!3 X$ q2 }$ U4 f2 e) F# L" C
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
  h9 \/ a0 V) a# s1 u" zB: I knew it!* d. r+ y% i$ ]$ y- i. F
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.$ T" D! o' ]. x# y3 s2 M. x
B: I knew it!! m. ]# E9 K0 P% k) A( r" F8 j; g
5 n( u1 `- V/ v5 m' K
@remind someone+ f5 U( J; d1 S+ A: W
提醒对方) r- X% K( u. G) D; y6 U% ?
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- V5 f6 v% z2 t. A2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...  W5 k6 c; d5 n. A5 b
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, x5 [( A: s; [. U, j) @- r
3 G6 z* @$ A3 {$ y3 l4 r@say you're enjoying something! A8 r8 t+ `% l8 o
说自己喜爱某事
3 i# t9 V8 B4 b8 b/ m; L1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 A2 u: W+ `& Q, x% N
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- Y. }0 x1 ~8 M' ^2. A: One, two, three, go ...: Y9 I$ c. w* `
B: This is fun.- ]7 b, K& M8 F# i' S

7 G- Q3 _. z# t( A/ ]# l6 k/ E+ }@threaten or warn someone* q: }1 J; {, z; Z. ~
威胁或警告对方
; i5 R6 R0 G0 ~! J* {1. A: It's easy to do this.
$ j9 F# k9 W# J- ^B: Just wait.3 [! \6 |/ v9 `2 c4 W' B- I3 V; K
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" O5 t  E/ u0 v  B7 n7 J7 \& s+ |B: Just wait.5 }0 z4 Q( Q' p* O( ~
3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 C! ~; l) e1 ?& _7 v5 f
B: Just wait.
2 W8 \4 p4 e2 D# o  U( N9 [9 Q
% u- V. t1 M0 B" U& s@say something is finished) C6 C" E& p8 v& M0 H, e
说事情已完毕( B8 b: n0 [* E5 F2 v
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
" j; u' Z9 |5 K8 b4 u+ f2 ^2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
# B& T) {' a! W) ?3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
+ j- f: S. ^9 O* p
6 I5 x. \* ]; \
( s& K% D* J- f$ I' V% @
8 W5 r. ~! A0 }/ @% K
. G1 U) N4 |# ]' a* P@It's a snap., V/ O; t0 Z3 R+ R" v! S3 W
太简单了,毫无问题。4 C; U4 K/ y  V; h
@No sweat.- [+ {& ^- i! a/ i8 C9 g* x  j- [
简单,绝无问题。
. _6 r2 X1 s- d1 r1 A" a" s. ]@You want to bet?
5 x; x. K2 q3 w; J4 M你想打赌?
* F5 N) q* C9 t: G- f% S@Nope.
+ `( T9 U+ T0 Z不,没有。
1 n0 Z' w2 }- I& N! i* x@Anytime.! B7 }. |! d* q
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. _9 j0 ^4 P$ u- ^% p7 n9 L  e$ ~5 {
@You are kidding!
5 H. t: v- i2 Q& V你在开玩笑吧!
" t1 |7 Q  c- }# Z@You think so?
& ?& m& F& t- \2 c: l你这样认为?; b" t7 F; J& m0 i' e) M+ [0 Z
@I'm on my way over.7 n% l  T1 y5 e" n) A5 t
我马上就来。# o& A5 l; `  a! U; S: m
@It's a piece of cake.7 e+ f! T2 D. j/ ?+ [- W+ B
毫不费力。
/ t" H3 t1 Z6 c@You are in great shape.
& W, ?2 m0 f" h你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
( j2 y# U1 m& _" e. `9 G* M" R) `: R; v( }$ W
@ask for an object" q3 w- D; D5 _' f# |
向人要东西
$ S7 v! t0 i( W9 m5 m1. Hand me two eggs.
) M( l8 k$ z/ e* K7 R2. Please pass me the book.
, p9 I2 s! ~8 z" }* h# k3. Give me the glass, please.
6 H2 l! ], u% \, t& i( V, t- ~+ ^) E
@make suggestions
6 t4 D3 V7 [8 @0 Z提建议
  a: Z; S# R1 |5 Q) q0 Y) e1. How about some bacon?
# L7 i4 b5 I# y/ y9 \Maybe you can teach me how to work
1 ?& V6 b% t4 ^$ P( {on a computer someday.7 j4 d/ J; z! N7 _2 q$ r1 S
2. Can you come fishing with me
: B# f8 g- i" v. u6 f8 A9 _" ttomorrow?# G3 ~  c- Y" b  U* p
Maybe we should do it again.
. Z4 Z6 w7 b' U7 [! k, f7 b
6 G3 a3 X( ?; \; q8 t! P% w' d@talk about the weather  Z; }8 J' i- d5 B1 M+ W
谈论天气  K9 |* r2 M: M: \7 X
1. I'll go bowling with you.
9 q& V: @$ `! S0 h3 N+ k2. We're planning to go shopping this
- {/ c$ |7 G3 n$ m5 j4 Cafternoon.' q  n! [; _' k+ V/ {3 {
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
; P2 N8 r( `' D' L; f+ ]/ Va sunny day?3 L' a) t8 D- Q; t
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.1 Z1 T' x! c+ J5 M2 E# O

. n; z. g6 t5 x9 V6 r# s@talk about activities with got:: v' h1 e6 m+ c/ E
“去”进行活动
9 M. h' O3 }/ _4 v$ w% B1 e) D" C1. I've got to run.9 b, @& i: F0 c6 _2 q
2. I've got to go.; O  N7 \6 Z5 b' O6 \3 R5 p/ m
3. I've got to get moving.1 e6 n4 a1 q4 i

! i6 g( T) Q8 ?& Y& Y, _; j) Q, f@say you're in hurry and must leave:
+ `& ?" ~3 I7 u6 t% }7 ^! b急于离开的说辞
* f6 j0 `5 v' V0 x1. Don't you have to work?
! K: T. l/ c, [6 M2 r, r2. You're going to the baseball game; z! z/ u, W$ A! J% F5 E
today?
/ W( N: E0 k" o6 x* F& l3. Making breakfast?
1 W4 R- L0 F  M0 f" e0 @4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
% q- x* L9 Z* t  |8 |: ?% v- {/ N* w0 l' r. {. W9 s
@check information you thought you knew:
5 f; {! O/ ~+ V: C% |5 ]核对已知的信息
4 Y) ^9 a( g6 i1. It'll be like old times.6 I0 `3 a( G; n- U6 K
2. Remember our fishing trips?; F  C) B% q7 c, k
3. It's just like yesterday once more.- n( K% x0 Z, ~

# R7 ^1 r9 L8 N( I2 n0 U@remember the past:
* J! g4 I: B* P忆往事0 m. Z  F$ `8 V3 d% n
1. It'll be like old times.
, L- |! }+ P1 V0 W5 ]$ v" t6 G" i8 o  K& X: k

, W. |' B; ]( P( ?7 ^1 x, ?- q# }# E% s7 X! V( Q* t- D& c
, A' `1 S+ L/ j
@correct someone in a joking way
  P1 q  Q' j, C以开玩笑方式纠正对方
7 C. o- K" }0 _( e! X
$ S% j( d7 Y  V- y, e9 A% I
9 G; Y& O  w5 h, Y/ G- ]5 P, n1. Burned, you mean.
# y* q$ ]; j% A- z2. Money, in fact.% r& ~) l$ S) w  e% r
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
8 h" d4 \: `/ Y% n0 ]6 U2 J/ i% U* C% C, |: |, r3 [+ @6 c
@say you're starting to do something' o2 f/ u. y) ^8 a
说自己开始着手
% A+ g! Z: d, ^9 g# _$ E7 n% E: |1. Here we go.
# D& U' `+ V7 w! |: v9 b& Y. w# m2. We are just on our way.1 M& d- P  o( m; S/ D3 N$ N1 v
3. We're starting now.' [: }- F! I7 U! [! M
4. Let's do it now.' u; M: J' J( D7 r

* m: S0 `* G% Y! F( ~! K. v@greet someone informally! V7 N  K4 c  _& X
非正式的问候语4 J% g0 A; p+ f
1. Hi, there!0 @) e* Q/ a' w. o' h% {3 Z/ E; C
2. Hi.
0 z7 C' r  S8 m3 U" r3. Hiya!, `& V% a* \& f' u
4. How's it going?& m! _0 W2 Z+ K2 U

: E2 m" Q+ \0 G0 I+ u' n! G0 x@say no emphatically
( Z1 o# V. I" @2 V5 }! S强调不行9 j$ I  b( P3 Z1 x8 G" c" E
1. Not a chance!
2 d5 N1 |+ v6 A# m2. No, way!9 _* M8 \! X4 m, w1 h% |
3. No, chance!: Q; m0 r4 g# t9 j! N4 ^* [4 C9 i! k
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
- U/ N' h3 `, f) H) h+ x+ z) m) P- h# B/ A- [+ A0 {
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully. {4 s( r/ Y3 ?, F1 C( I+ B
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做7 Q% M# M9 z4 x
1. Easy does it.6 f, v2 x; r% r7 u& S% {0 q
2. Take it easy.
0 N( S2 i. r7 X3. Take your time.: j# |  E6 |- j) x$ E% s+ `
/ q# L; f5 R# _4 O7 v
@encourage someone
# P/ E- k& J* `鼓励别人
' j0 t; [8 Y) y% O+ N1 g1. That's it.9 M: _1 B& K) X2 U& k8 a
2. Come on." d9 G- m% N; {8 }8 G; Y
3. That a boy.. G( \* _8 H  z/ V& V7 [" t3 w8 T0 w
4. That a girl., r% {, L3 _3 B8 g' q4 h/ H) y: \
5. Try again.9 X* z- ~' g! o  x
6. Don't let someone or something get( k- h$ j# `# {! j9 j
you down.9 ^( e! K9 K8 w( C, ^: d
7. What's the harm in trying again?- B- {! G; c5 g: j, Q
8. Don't lose heart.
! d, k3 ^1 c! y8 y2 }1 C. ]9. Good for you!* {% [: G2 P' A! F# p) A" x% T
& W" J; r3 q7 q/ G- K. |
@make suggestions: w& H' L6 Q! M7 X/ R5 ~0 O
提出建议- }1 o& G' z$ |
1. What do you say we get back to our% E- e  j  K1 e( ?" I
fishing?
! u3 u9 p2 Q# L8 r9 A  i# j2. Why don't we do it again?5 {; ^! E* a) U. b% f. S
3. Would you like to go shopping
/ m  h1 F; Z. v1 d& o( K/ f2 Ksomeday?
+ G$ o! r+ S3 r4 f! ]4. Is that OK to go with me?
  s7 ^. u  ~  R6 {/ Z5. How about an outing?- E* d/ k4 X3 b/ ]$ G  T
/ `% [6 ~- [  ?: f8 a" p
@say goodbye informally+ c$ {; Y( G! b4 }& N1 Z
道别的非正式说辞
& @6 u* V; d2 d5 Z! Y1. So long.
, u7 `4 ]( S& W1 F+ m% A& D' D2. See ya!
  R+ j& z/ W7 h1 C3. See ya, bye-bye./ f1 o3 s( y+ e* k6 \
4. Later.
% a- b+ C4 O2 ^1 n+ O7 x; D! ?8 L' m9 R
@say you admire someone
: v5 a4 M5 L# P5 _3 |表示钦佩2 C3 ]6 O5 x/ P3 K1 l8 E6 N  A
1. Your dad is quite a guy.) {: z: B! `8 y; k
2. He is something.
8 G/ k% [, A( a! E- ~9 b4 P, Q3. You're really someone.. _) Y1 [( g: p2 M$ L% U, B! \  N

* K4 N. z: ~1 Z9 t5 ?@react to bad news
+ `# R# f: s% ?对坏消息的反应
. `6 k% p" M+ Y- E" R1. Uh-oh.
7 M+ ?# |# r9 T1 I2. My god!1 i: X' |0 |$ h5 B9 U
3. It's hard to believe!+ \6 K  k5 J( @" _' |7 a1 F5 s4 {4 \2 ~# Z* S

2 m- I* B' K. x0 ]7 D8 t6 D@express thanks
) Y6 h2 s6 r9 ?' _3 l道谢
6 W. W# E2 H9 W* V9 E$ J: Y1. How can I thank all of you?
3 T5 b" I8 b! W/ Y3 X1 f2. I'm very grateful ...
: X5 U, M1 f" p) a$ q3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
. o3 i7 i2 z# C0 V2 C) X# g2 R. c7 i& ~
@apologize
7 i9 o2 Z/ ~  a$ o$ I2 o, ?道歉! k1 x) {5 k+ O5 Q( T$ ^
1. I guess I ruined your day." C$ i3 ?5 L4 j  L$ B  k
2. I'm going to excuse myself.: u' N  H0 b& q( t
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
) e9 \9 S, m5 _( i, x( e; P4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
+ k3 C% `( Z0 T2 |
- ^5 A6 V& w6 q* M2 J% X  b
0 }, _- C; q) G" ~" ^# E@What are you doing tomorrow?3 @1 o3 ]4 P& P& j0 N+ A
你明天准备做什么?& l. r1 ]4 i9 j/ k
@Nothing much.* ^! ]8 E" g4 G) M7 a7 r
没什么要紧的事。
7 U% |, K4 R( ^1 L@I've got to run.# r/ Q8 ]4 C3 F5 r/ F* V1 L
我得赶紧走了。, B, Q! |, S) y3 P, @* S
@Going fishing?
- @; J; O) x/ O0 @' W, O0 Y) N要去钓鱼?* w$ M) d% H, w7 |) K
@We didn't catch anything.# U* z. _" G3 j. d) k- V
我们什么也没钓着。
. t  n9 |7 X& H; V* W8 z6 D& B@Remember our fishing trips?
' H3 o0 s, W, _7 N还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
  L2 W0 p4 h& ^8 z8 H/ }9 G@Don't you have to work?
8 [+ h! R9 i# G8 W* |你不用上班吗?. I6 I5 c: ]- D
@It'll be like old times.3 `% B% o" a% o+ N
过去的美好时光又会重现。+ ]  U2 p, [5 @( @, x) T& h
@What's the weather going to be like?
" p) R0 `3 d3 l明天天气会怎样?
1 a  K/ a. S) f: {@Here we go.
  {3 g* a0 F( x8 A# c2 J  y现在我们可以开始了。
2 j, M* s' m/ e! Q@Now, the important thing is to get
3 r2 Z, {7 o* b% G  ]. }9 @8 lthe hook close to the fish.
8 w. }! h! ]5 f5 Z' n9 @- x现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
+ G( [) p: s" L2 V% r4 I1 H@Not a chance!
$ Z" J7 W$ w( |, w不可能!* E3 E7 S3 m$ Q3 E3 e
@Hi, there!2 a9 x4 Y, i# I  b$ i
你好,嘿。* P; b1 r3 }8 _" }, ?
@No way!
3 y& G' W. w& F4 \) X不行,决不可以。) Q( k' X( P1 y, ^% ^' ~
@Come on.
3 Y& M1 W+ Q! i% {你来吧!* Q5 n1 e( @# G
@You bet.
% J- h% C0 W9 E6 F你可以确信。7 ]" K  K* G, ?
@Easy does it.
" Y. f# }) ?, Y+ p8 @别慌,慢点。
& Z# _. g9 K( h3 _@That a boy.9 t' L3 U+ b! W* D) U
对了,就这样。& U1 q7 S, [# K% ?
@So long.
2 ^: Z, b* f" m2 {再见。
9 Y& Q" l, D3 \3 l' O
, n$ S2 G+ ^& w/ V; i. U1 X2 F  E6 e, B& h4 }
Six$ y, c! v1 t1 i. P3 h1 m7 ^- y* ]1 U
$ j7 F* L2 v, r# \! I
@tell someone to begin working2 |4 b* X$ _, ?) o/ W7 n
告诉对方开始工作
! X. `; d, n: Q& ?* [1. Set out!3 k5 J1 g6 t" X# w2 k
2. It's time for you to start working.
0 s* T! a; G$ ?; F% }" l3. Please get down to your business.; o: g* ^; J' h" H; |; B
  B1 p. ^* J3 y5 H) I  \+ G
@talk about possibilities  z$ J6 {' o# [% y" v
谈论可能性
/ M$ o1 b3 l: O4 d' l0 I1. Are the odds in my favour?' b9 _! J% E8 u
2. What chance of success is there?
+ h( `% @5 G" A3 v/ ]3. Does he have a poor chance of
" Y- }: @! B9 e& s! `7 v& h4 iwinning?
: x! [6 `' u' d$ K  e% Q: X- W" m# o( k; `! {# v
@ask someone for help
5 X: |, G- r) t  _; O) k  z请求帮忙9 [8 M) _" M$ u2 r0 u
1. Can you help me?/ Y0 @. g0 r2 ?8 y" c1 c7 W' p
2. Will you give me a hand?& v, l7 t- l4 [. g
3. Please do us a good turn.! J! i* v( G' J; i* T4 f+ {3 H
" ^' C/ @6 ]/ f6 }
@praise a child% y7 V9 h0 a' j" S, n* r: s8 ?% B
称赞孩子
' R0 U1 f7 w; E% F1. You are the boy.
- D8 l  }% @. X# J2. You're a good boy.
# `2 _3 i' A% Q3. You're a fine girl.+ L1 D5 {0 @7 t/ m+ C( H9 t
1 n& Z: E5 T0 \. b2 g& C
@wish someone a happy holiday3 p! D1 k) [  H% [: M( A7 H
祝假日愉快7 s  A- c: b' v0 l# |! i; P
1. Have a good time in your holiday.' A1 c/ i# N2 [& w
2. Merry Christmas!+ x4 K7 u9 L* y# m
3. Wish you a happy holiday!+ J' ?# Z" O+ N+ }  v: q
: J1 `5 m8 i6 }7 V7 K7 X
@ask why someone is acting strangely
% L+ G. r2 b& U& ?* {/ X* G询问何以某人行为怪异' d' |0 x. M% K
1. What's eating you?
6 N/ E) \" u/ f, m: l2. What's wrong with you?- }& v3 U% a& X9 N% W- [( @
3. What's the matter?  a3 e, H' }! k! J! B
: n2 U  g7 q9 O
@express enthusiasm
* `" d' a  ~) g2 S表示热心! [  s$ V1 Z3 F2 J' O
1. Hey, that big thing!
6 ^$ r; N+ C# z0 _2 ?8 r# T8 R2. What a view!
# ]% o9 y' |! o( r1 c* _* u3. Don't you just love it?
# I8 z- s1 c: u" D: e7 M3 d
" u6 W1 T- H% [@agree that something is possible" ]: W4 V3 I/ R) i4 E2 Z
表示同感' X" e1 @. y# {
1. Probably so.7 d9 S! }8 P% W1 D; o/ a/ l
2. That's of chance.6 w) n* I% u( \& N! n- p: Q
3. Most likely.: e3 s  L8 e2 s3 C5 u8 x3 o. V6 ?
: w, c- M7 i9 M# ~7 }1 n+ d, k, ~

! H# @. P6 K) Q; O7 ]3 u
& d: h. [+ [- S( N- K9 L0 u1 y$ l$ W@say someone will recover* j1 z2 {' Q2 s  q
说某人会安然无恙
; B) t/ Y5 @- ?- l& v6 [1. He'll be fully recovered.4 p; M/ v5 u* A, P4 L0 p
2. He'll be well soon.
, f5 \. @7 h" Z: l. Q3 Z7 e+ j  f3. She'll be healthy.
4 e# F: \/ |5 e% ]# t4 }, g  Y! I4 C5 R& t+ V0 q8 R
@express happiness about a future event
1 c7 U: R3 @' r% x3 ^! l期待未来
: e$ l& c9 B2 N( f/ n1. I eagerly await your early reply.% U/ j% u% P% \6 H
2. I expect that you will come back soon.7 d* B- E7 ?2 L: u4 M8 {. X9 M
3. I hope to see you again.
: ^+ N! C( K" h' a' U7 e- v3 L
# k  H7 u2 s4 u3 A: ^@express likes/dislikes:
; Y) a  d  h0 T$ Z" d: N表达好恶
1 ^5 |* j0 N4 H$ J# `/ B1. I hate...+ [/ ?& c$ {5 q9 r/ f
2. I'm fond of...
; p7 ~& `. i! V- r. v& ^3. I enjoy...% o9 Q5 H  K2 L! b1 ]
* a/ Z8 \+ G# a5 z
@say yes informally9 [! s' n, g) P" b) T
“Yes”的变体
2 C- r' G7 i: a3 @1. OK.  \7 i  }, h, Y2 T, Y8 Y0 I
2. Yea.  B. b% R( k# @: a* P* D

! `4 d( ]* {% ]@thank someone
' V! j9 u9 X) }& p7 L8 V9 v9 c致谢* R+ o9 G2 P, i9 r
1. That was very kind of you.
& {( M  o8 d  U/ Q2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so, {- i' Y# ~! m
patient.& o' n0 T1 }: v4 c
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
8 L, s+ [7 u3 j3 J! Finvitation.5 B* }9 f% F( B. {. g

6 c: N- S  I# L! h. S@agree3 j5 [7 ?9 E7 r/ D: i
同意$ a$ |( E7 d+ D& I, M4 @; B+ p
1. I'll go along with that.
3 S& h# [; [1 ]$ r2. I have no objection to that.
# x1 g3 a/ r& h& n6 d. j& q3. I quite agree with your plan.; i) I" s3 I4 S( N
! u$ q, U: i9 e9 p0 T# ^: N
@suggest a change in activity9 L4 {  I! {/ }8 K& {; D% E8 y
建议改变活动
! G5 Q; p: D1 h! i1. We should take a little break ...
0 u, ?6 \1 u- Z3 r2 q2. Let's stop to have a walk.
0 Z3 t7 ^# j( n. y3. Shall we leave the room and go# `% J1 c/ M; |( y, V. v
outside to make a snowman?
: _+ J8 p+ @3 W. N3 ]
6 O1 r9 @$ P: y8 ]( D@say something is obvious
1 d& I6 b( B! v表示事情显而易见" ?  v: g; N: l2 f: r4 |, F6 S8 [
1. How'd you guess?
2 C+ o3 z' I% V! q. J7 N4 ^2. Everybody knows it.$ s4 F4 r$ c6 a+ R8 H
3. Don't you know this? She likes him7 k$ b' E" ~5 I6 F0 L  q
very much.3 q/ C2 N8 j! ~; Q+ q! k
* f! d+ H, ]  T* c. W- j+ k
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
' D" T: O. `  `) I5 k0 O感谢对方来访
  ?1 [- t# e- l( y" a: w5 `2 C, i1. I'm glad you came by.( |% k# C* Z) {% x$ w9 o
2. I appreciate your coming.$ u8 K# M: w( C) m; I0 c
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again+ W+ j9 k4 r& |2 O$ t) m6 t6 ^
soon here.7 X! Q; e/ ]+ u6 Y, t, v6 `

, l9 [, P3 x4 a* q$ K% R@thanking someone for cooking1 v5 A8 N: g" f- J7 [5 f
感谢主人盛餐招待
5 u- a3 _& x1 N# N1. It was a wonderful meal., h' z8 T6 K' H! h" I
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.- R' i- F8 @. {1 P9 l" Q0 M+ m
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
5 J- J, P( E! M* Rsalad before.
, R' s4 p" F2 W9 K: q: |# ~4 y+ G; r% r
@invite someone to take a seat
1 s( ~* u/ W9 h2 E( O邀请对方坐下
8 p  T* _2 X7 v- Q$ w& u9 a% I1. Please sit down.# a3 [  q: P& }, F8 \
2. Have a seat.
3 Q) F6 H; f- [3. Take a seat, please.
, y' c8 H  w8 O: `: g. z3 P- @0 E1 h- f: F! t
@persuade someone to give your permission
. n) ^2 V( h- ~! K" i恳请对方允许
6 R6 d* L* {* c3 c6 m5 |) {; O1. Just let me see the score ...
) H5 Y$ B0 E" r* k9 m2. Please let me in.1 I) p7 i0 q) F9 i
3. Please let me finish the novel.! E4 z3 F  I. r2 ^
! W. Y+ }. l% Z( Y3 d3 y0 p
8 c9 k* ?' a5 f% Z7 R1 g6 P2 h
@There's much more to be done.# e4 Z" j0 N4 H3 z- [# g& _
我们有很多事要做。; H- A) p& \" E8 F
@Can you do me a favor?
" x, _$ t6 N8 T( X你能帮我个忙吗?0 X. D9 o% `- D7 s% g( \4 t# Z
@That's my boy!
1 d, k5 O8 s4 X4 e" M好儿子!
' S8 ?2 G6 N) I- |' m0 ^@Alexandra might call.  Y6 o1 i% M7 `9 y+ L+ V# v
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
# M& q: X; T1 {' P( G5 S8 x+ {# Y@I see.
) M# x5 a# V* ]% N我知道了,我懂。1 M* n4 X- Q5 {; M
@Make you feel better.  `" x5 K1 l9 N8 _  P7 @& c( [
这会使你舒服些。
' z3 s9 B+ a5 s6 t6 R' J@What's gotten into him?+ {( o; q. l; L8 |4 r7 R% y3 W. K
他怎么搞的?
/ S7 L! C" D) ^1 u* O( v@Maybe so.6 F. E! T3 ~4 [4 z. z# o9 j3 G
也许是这样,或许是吧。5 i7 L0 I" ~( F4 T
@Wrong number.
5 w" M; E9 G7 ]5 x打错了电话。, i4 V! N: p8 n+ V: U1 L7 b! q
@That was very kind of you.* v* s3 {, I+ w# `1 u. [
你真周到。
: A$ W' z; G8 r
" B5 ~' \" I/ W7 i: w$ A* N0 O
4 y, t4 d  `  u9 N7 hSeven* |3 p9 e. A5 E  p
5 ^( y- n) L4 i+ o. G. [2 H# a& P
@praise something or someone! q$ L% u: D  d7 c- p
赞美事物或他人* ~7 Q2 j' U9 E+ y# I* ?
1. This new Walkman is absolutely9 b. L0 |% T5 {, T& {; b( R
wonderful.1 C, ?% i, O0 ~& W2 G; f) b
2. Your new dress is very nice.; W* y7 W; m4 R
3. You made a great speech.! h9 p) C: F( v8 i: X0 d! X5 h
2 j0 k5 n! ~2 k6 V7 k5 \: V0 E1 e+ U
@say something is obvious
& s! ]- _1 i9 ^+ [  g% P说某事显而易见8 g7 e% `4 \" K
1. It's very clear.& t- R: Q" e0 C4 |! i
2. I can tell.
( s9 E( v7 O, ~5 v3. Everyone can see that.! S9 x, ?& N; _; d5 b0 V7 _% N  C

6 ~! V5 L7 a3 B* B  _6 [, I* j+ E@ask if someone has a problem  _0 g. L5 L: W( k2 Z
询问对方是否有困难
' y( q0 G* t$ ]5 |$ G- k2 {1. Is something wrong?2 l4 W5 I7 F; O* v
2. What's the matter?
6 [1 U+ Z5 b0 X6 o3. What's up?
, a; \% m1 f2 g3 Y6 J
2 O" h, a+ Q' r! Q6 g@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
. v/ G% P3 s: M' s6 }! H因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅: y6 ?9 M* s* [1 `
1. I miss them.
8 w1 E3 H% M9 |2 i( T9 ?( z2 |2. I feel homesick.
2 M7 V7 \8 u2 e' S3. I am longing to see you.
5 R9 T! ^9 C' [; ~# \9 T: S8 k* J2 d/ v( w5 |% K& i
@state consequences
$ o% f; ~) U5 \) v, {9 ?. L说明后果$ _5 \$ t3 S4 W$ k
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
; D3 B6 @. c( _" l/ Y" J. k- V" Afather will get really angry.
% p% W2 u9 w6 _, ^2. You should first finish your homework,, w0 ?, y6 u9 u' X: j! a
or you are not allowed to watch TV.: A0 `+ T/ u0 N# T! [: X8 g  f
3. We should walk faster or we will be. D) E: p, ]* ^7 d2 e) N4 y
late for the movie.+ Q- ]* |  ]1 p
9 V  `" Y) f% k$ Z7 S9 ^
@say a sound is familiar* f/ ^$ n/ D' T$ ~" s
说声音好像很熟悉
- p, W' _+ S/ V: W: C% ~* m1. It sounded like a dog barking.( O, L$ J0 ]* L( e$ f* Z, X# H: X
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
% u3 b8 E1 Q; ~' y5 j  d: K3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.$ z' _# D6 R( [6 Q! K0 |8 P9 J1 `$ g6 o
9 X8 A% s: Y, }% J! m# O6 i" c
@invite someone into your house
9 b, @5 H: Y* F0 Z( F3 }请人进入屋内
, q7 [) D( b# P  N6 C" t( S; R! j' L1. Make yourself at home./ G4 j; e; X  d
2. My house is always open for you.
* u* H9 Z3 G& R/ ]' w7 D3. I wish you could come to see us
; q/ Y  |1 N/ h4 o) p' k4 q* y% gsometime.1 C8 W% [$ U' x9 M% P: t* h8 T
( g/ m$ k- M: P
@console a child or animal
  e+ L# y1 X2 p0 b3 Q" f) w1 X2 k$ H# g. Z+ i

5 k+ Q( m" M8 }1 c' o9 f6 M安慰小孩或动物
: x! Y, N( D7 c( w
' z. {0 s; L# |" _  Y* @1. You poor little thing.
* ]+ H. e# p5 x# e1 ?' X( e! g2. You poor, poor baby.
: b4 P5 u% r3 Q  q& U/ P" W$ h5 J9 W3. Don't cry. It's all right.5 x# o$ l( F! M
6 z7 v0 V! z5 ~  _2 T" b. V$ T
@talk about a longtime wish1 ?- R$ ^  e- L9 B/ x  d, `. e  E( d
谈论早已有的愿望0 g* c/ a/ F2 F. M
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.- ~( V  o) o. K/ h! J( X2 E) m
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
$ }+ G# o4 L% m0 b  Y' Sbecoming an artist.
+ k$ |7 j) T( x3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for; B( u6 j8 a- c9 b
years.( D! a6 Y. h- J6 x1 e

& o0 @0 N( }! I* ~( g/ U" b@pause before answering a question
+ g6 l- K8 O9 v0 e回答问题前略事思考
5 T& P1 p. X1 |2 e+ A1. Let me think.& W% D8 U! {1 H4 V( z
2. I'll think it over.
( j1 w* Q& |4 ]1 {) A3 O3. Let me consider it.+ E4 g3 f. Q  W' D( Z" t
7 m6 n6 z! }) k+ k2 g" J
@identify someone or something6 `/ x' f; d$ P! {9 c* [/ V  D1 h
确指某人或某物. t3 I9 O  }- D% e% s; d7 i
1. They're the ones.- T# W7 f/ u3 q9 E
2. That is what I am looking for.
9 M7 R  O' B7 k, K' \3. He is the man who can help you.$ [% R8 a% [' ]9 d+ N- q6 M
, D4 k4 K, ^4 z8 l. a5 _
@find out the hours a business is open$ {& A; F) a; L8 r( q2 A' D/ M
询问办公时间
! m* y2 L9 c" w( a3 O1. How late are you open?" o' K$ R4 D% E' J/ R& W
2. What are the opening hours of the
# M+ E# {2 N$ g' lstore?
3 Q- i0 Q1 b$ S1 m6 w3. At what time will the store start8 t+ z  Z  n, o; W% }* R
business?
5 ?  o4 c3 j/ K4 o7 v7 U* N3 J* R5 b; i7 M+ e' |, P
@say someone is lovable% \' q9 y" e' v& ^2 ]
说某人可爱# O' q  i% L7 @, n& X# i
1. She's hard to resist.
/ x: \3 [8 J) F, l) f3 n2. She is cute.
$ T4 h/ D% N0 H# q3. Her smile is so appealing.
) z. u) p3 o! V* {/ G; [' F: `8 i; N- Y9 f. D
@encourage someone/ ?" t5 K; W* Y. x5 ~* \9 ~
鼓励别人(儿童)
2 G/ W  ~; w2 }6 ?, Y) ~3 p$ y" \* |. n1. Atta girl/boy!
( u* K' d* w' N6 t. M' Y# X2. Keep your chin up, boy!; @5 e$ |, j; I* s4 q
3. Come on! You can make it!
1 c6 A  k% Z8 U) D3 _; F. z/ l, F  Y% j* G
@find out about a procedure9 V) }$ j* F9 L9 }# n4 `  Y/ r
询问处理程序9 ~& \7 Q9 L  ]) X% H
1. How do I do that?8 {6 K! }+ Y2 f( R, A& T# f1 c
2. What do I begin with?
9 Y: D- E4 I0 A  d( B$ B0 u3. What's the first step?( I$ T" f4 E( Z5 U: P% N

" v3 ]& M% t) ^@say something is sufficient# u+ G6 K' F5 H* e- I
说明某物足够8 n7 s! X  g8 p1 x; r- ]3 w
1. Your name will do.' y& X$ H3 p- ^; J' j
2. That will be OK.; i: t2 I+ I7 ?! m) s6 @2 m
3. That's enough." O) M6 Q( u' p% V" G/ _

+ P0 |4 ?, ?! m- p2 R@be assertive
) h- O) G  V1 g断言( U6 E5 Q3 e: m; _5 J& p
1. I'm serious.
6 s" K$ O/ ^# q2. I am certain about it.& K, U  }" C- \' L' S4 E
. t5 s" B) B1 ~- i. t
@ask about experiences in a person's life
% W  }: T" a5 U0 v' ^. Z询问对方生活中的经验; W' H: E) S; a/ d* g* o6 P
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
. z/ [( [8 R1 O# k2. Have you ever gone abroad?
* X' Y6 F7 \  g, B" T) T1 j3. Have you ever studied French?
" f7 X, I$ Z2 @7 n& @& f7 s% o: S# R2 n$ l8 W/ m
@add information
/ q9 I) u( n% I3 s/ U  Z补充消息" j+ }! O; |+ k  Y$ E
1. There's more.
; |/ n) a% i% Z) b4 S2. And one thing more.
2 \# {; f- e* p9 b8 t6 }3. Following are the details.& C  `, ~- q1 e6 \

7 s; d8 E) i2 W9 ?1 A" }1 B4 ]& [@express regret9 @# b% L7 x( \0 q( O+ e
表示遗憾: J1 \) ~/ ?' O  @
1. I am sorry.
! L/ e+ E; [. T5 c! s1 m  P2. That's too bad.
) K/ ~8 B, t  c# z
3 |* h# _! b$ R@say you will return
' V! x5 j% m7 B4 F3 a+ S/ b- w说会再来  Q5 W1 y5 ]# _7 @7 T
1. I'll be back.
; J+ w' j! T6 H5 r' F; N2. I will come back soon.
1 e0 V1 G" ?1 M# ~* ^9 {/ n5 c3. I'll return at once.; j2 R: N3 ?) @+ E; [$ [8 ^
) i; s+ y4 b! n+ k/ z$ S7 N2 o/ X
@say you understand7 F; v1 i, J  }( {: h& }) ?
说你懂了
3 j+ ?/ e) Y; R) S! E1. I've got it.
( p! |# V; ~2 N2 a% }2. I get the picture.
2 s$ k' A# O0 G3. I see.9 L" K2 W5 K0 }0 ~4 n, ^* Q
9 o) h; O8 @" e
@identify yourself on the telephone
+ c( x+ i: Y9 n电话中表明身份3 k7 |3 t+ c' x
1. This is he.( L1 M6 m. R8 r
2. This is Linda Aborn.& p6 |) C& O5 g, z
3. This is Davis speaking.
' n. r) T1 N7 l, m1 I  k
& m/ M- k: Z* |! v7 b, C
7 P8 f5 @# j' V; i# z6 n  g: z" N@What's up?# S' |8 i& D: T; [* Z
怎么啦?发生什么事?$ m6 j& ~6 G- J7 d4 ]2 `
@I can tell.
+ F# v$ {5 h. \; M. T$ B我能感觉到。( G/ S; F" n0 ^& d+ Y
@How late are you open?! u# Q- s1 G, q
你们开到多晚?
  b9 Q& Z; n; R- p' K$ K4 u" o% D@She's hard to resist.+ p" `6 s4 \- L# U9 C) [
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。. F/ b# X3 s( Y$ ]# V8 u6 G
@Atta girl!: x% E2 X# ?  f. A4 h# F
真是个好女孩。  v/ I" Q# w$ W6 [' \1 _
@We're off.$ H7 C2 U8 P8 u. A0 T
我们走了。我们上路了。
" b# p/ _0 w6 i. i3 m5 U@Is that it?
1 ~/ @8 C6 x3 m' {! S: O5 G就这些啦?
0 U# X2 [# |1 z9 e@Stewart residence.
1 L  G* @6 [# K/ h/ ?" rStewart 家。0 O1 P8 Y( F; L* c, Z) ]& d
@This is he.) Y, a' i1 A2 h
就是他。
8 W+ k5 L+ @5 _+ W! w@Your name will do.
0 i0 A8 J* U3 K5 o4 |6 f你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight0 O# W% r: Z6 ?( n/ L* D6 n$ d5 k

- S+ x9 n- S, x- o@ask someone to be specific
7 k6 Z, N" x6 [5 \请对方详述& G* Y% ]0 l1 Z
1. Like what special matters?
! g. f6 Q0 P. @) W" p9 M1 q2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
2 `% K. t: G' o4 ]! m" Q
* ~5 z5 w( ^- p0 D8 u. n@express confidence in someone
  H% y/ J6 [7 x# u+ Z& y表示对某人有信心
$ ~% ?; N7 O# e; n" c1. I know you can do it.5 L8 B/ l% k/ B' _7 `4 [' P
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it." M+ j6 ?3 _/ [1 S( q0 B# N
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
8 y; w# z) g+ W& o% _+ m/ \1 n5 |you can.
) B! {4 l; q+ N5 P% M& q9 ~% a9 I# ^% X" M0 F& A7 P, B9 e" r
@say that something won't hurt; \1 O7 F8 \2 m* [/ V& o5 N# a+ n
说某事不妨碍) X7 y  Y- U! c0 Y( k9 U) ~( M
1. You won't feel a thing.
' A- l2 ^% z1 M  u- N- O- n9 {2. You won't feel any pain.
9 B. X) ]! t! X3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs." B" E6 Q, ?1 ^' U/ d; Z  i  s

, Q4 {7 M& v" i6 ^& F: l6 G@compare the importance of two things
2 l; M# e* g9 d  N8 `比较两物的重要性
; K- B' J: k; f' Z) T# k1. Your health is more important,
$ s0 H) \0 H3 C; w8 w. m8 G2 K( w* t2. Being beautiful is more important than
& @# ]" j. t5 l2 Ksaving money.
' G& |% j8 R! O" A& y: n0 T& h7 e: C' k3 F2 j5 s
@state consequences- q  |& m3 n* z  k4 _
说明后果3 g$ W% t# K+ o+ e, K& ?; d$ U
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll6 ?9 W, Z% p* Y1 R* q
miss my birthday party on Saturday.3 h; {' r; o6 [$ `$ D
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
1 c% C7 [" H8 J* [/ [) vfired by your boss.
: E/ P2 B+ T3 \& h
/ ]& h! H7 G+ v% {+ b1 G0 W: j; K@offer to find a solution
* P' ~' s+ i! w/ X1 |表示可代为设法4 i# l* _  [& i( c4 _. E
1. Let me try to work something out.( F( v& C8 J. d( V
2. I'll come up with something.
/ w: K& g4 G! T3. I have a way to solve the problem.# j4 v- e( G$ l* A" b
5 A, N5 |' C+ W+ [7 H0 `, [
@persuade someone by offering a reward  z# Z1 u8 z& O6 d9 `
以奖赏劝服对方
/ E1 n8 m4 ?) O: T* _: G" M5 ^1. You just put on your pajamas and
% l7 \. H8 X9 p. V) Lrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.# o# t  @8 l3 u" q( |, ]" e
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
9 k3 j) y1 E; C8 A& tyou a story.
0 _  M) ]9 b' e9 n. }3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
, u& E0 z' H: i; Kon a holiday with you.  {& X+ ^- I) O- p
$ v3 }8 q/ K9 \+ @8 w! l5 U% `
@reassure someone2 B7 _# h  o2 z* Y" w" A7 u4 c& A
安慰对方3 m# Y' }/ Q1 t1 A6 H) }$ \6 l
1. Everything will be just fine.
- C" j! [' G3 C/ o% U2 D2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.7 r8 H  I# s; p+ d" ^. {9 o
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.& Y! q* A$ g$ l
. l" t" K/ |) |* n  F5 ]) h
@verify an answer# k' b1 f* e$ ~0 g8 ^
查对答案9 m4 B1 N" P9 `
1. You're sure you've never played?; I& `. l$ ^/ E  ?! n& l. E
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?4 N8 ~: _; o5 r* M

. b* [! h# a; O9 [4 n) m" W8 ]@refer to an action in progress
/ K. V  }, E4 `: G提起进行中的事& V; F# d  a0 q* h
1. You can learn as we go.4 `1 r5 D) ^5 d8 h, M
2. You can join in at any time.
6 C6 c  o0 ?/ R$ v7 V: W# V3. You can come in and see the movie at
' Q/ v. Z) W& _any time.
: G! w( S9 f1 t) X' f7 a. E& T
, |- y" b6 D# l; O+ U@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game/ j. X! i) f0 `" a$ @/ B8 V5 G' V
说对方玩输以后没有风度
8 V! Q% a7 ~: |8 q$ R1. You're a sore loser.8 A& }5 Q4 M) W0 S# v) W) @( w
2. You can only be a winner.
( G! t8 W/ `2 ^! y3 \: ~# U
! y& P( }7 H2 A@stop an argument$ |  c2 ~0 y! h$ S, Q
要大家停止争论
9 ]" v! R# _; y) F6 I, F1. No arguing!
1 D8 L. L' j& b9 f% m/ a2. Stop arguing!
1 a' r& R8 c, Z( X* A6 a
& D' U7 s! d9 x- h% G5 q0 S' M2 ]$ {@greet a group of people informally
5 i0 j5 C$ I. i" z0 L& M向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)1 f7 u2 ]% i  Q/ @( O  m0 X- B/ t! n1 z
1. Hi, gang.
3 R/ [  p6 R& [& R* f2. Hi, everybody.
, F, ?5 n: K9 I* d$ A3. Good morning boys.0 r: Y  ?1 l5 Y8 I

* y- D  `1 W" E; z7 E@hold someone to his or her word( @# I0 W, X( H0 k; V% ^7 W$ n$ Y
要对方遵守诺言$ q# S& X, _- l0 D8 D- F
1. You promised me a surprise.
- S" f8 Y  P# s' d1 J+ f) k2. You said you love me.
5 }% H( U* _9 T4 F4 O2 N! y2 E* E$ E: b
) q  l( z4 A5 I' P/ X' j@check something you think is true% o' c# r$ [( p( O+ M9 M$ {
查对你认为属实的事9 _9 K$ E- k, J. E$ z4 i; J2 z* m
1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 y% V1 A# ^6 x% _$ j) t0 B
2. So you will have dinner?0 m  ?/ }& t) `" E1 c/ c
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
* p# {0 x7 U' X9 ]6 g7 }6 X* J
$ u) p7 x; Y1 n- |4 ]0 j$ v@make a promise. l. ^6 K& S, @  @4 ^/ E) `
承诺7 A. A+ t6 ?: P, Y/ a1 ?, u4 @' `
1. We'll see to it that you have/ |; a. z' l  `. c
strawberry and vanilla ice cream./ |7 Q6 }! q2 l( A; Z
2. Then three it will be.
9 Q- f0 A9 \& R3 t4 w3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
5 I- {6 }4 S) N( q; o* I) Dthe concert.
& {+ N. f0 l/ X' O- M# p/ ~
% M* d0 ^7 t- e4 X1 x% q@encourage a child4 H& Q( b% n' Z( O9 \
鼓励孩子
$ i6 n9 l6 s# A% w! h$ s% \) J1. Come on now.
: i% d' E6 {; ^+ P5 c- Z3 n2. You're a big boy.  O+ @2 W+ V# ^' E( C# G4 b
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
2 R) c4 B6 o* [6 ~2 V5 X8 ^- ~5 H: G4 H0 D; l
@comfort someone who's not feeling well. Z6 h9 |+ I4 X: ~. `( K
安慰病人
6 L- L# T0 Q" Y) |1 y1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better9 G, e/ {4 l9 [
tomorrow.- \8 P& u! W3 u0 a2 F
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
  T4 t3 V6 A2 s' f' b* `( \# ?$ K4 z4 U/ X
@negotiate$ K+ y  F# k+ Z  o7 J0 N( M
谈条件
6 Z: B" b( B: R! d1 D, Q) ~1. But first you have to smile.
4 U5 z# g5 l; s6 L7 d2. No smile, no surprise." B, f0 x& j) @! \, y2 [* z
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
7 ~! K/ l) H+ q4 ~: V; E" sto smile first.
3 m  l/ I  D# `3 T/ j& T2 |, }: `& j  C0 G3 }: l7 ^
@wish someone a happy birthday
7 f% s2 ^$ i6 W; e; g祝对方生日快乐
$ ]2 h4 r. U, k! F& J1. Happy birthday, Carl.
  ^8 j! Q. Y' x8 Q: w2. Happy birthday to you.5 [( ?5 E4 a; _, m' K' t# |8 T

+ M! X: k. H+ @0 E# Z3 ]@How you doing?
, f  s/ X/ ]* C2 J你怎么样啦?
6 J9 l3 n) H+ |7 ~@It's a problem,isn't it?- a+ F5 u6 Q. o0 R
这是个问题,不是吗?- d1 [% z8 E* s5 N$ J8 u  Y
@I got it!8 W* B; s. h' g8 b2 X( P- ]. \
我猜到了。5 u6 u$ r6 N0 N9 a" o
@Want to hear them?- f! W4 C5 v" v+ h
你想听听吗?) ~/ \/ g: }' x0 V% Y
@You're fooling me., Z& o+ `7 T/ o5 [* |2 g! _( T
你在骗我。( G3 w* \1 G; B( O4 a
@Everything will be just fine.# p+ @% f$ F% S/ i& U. z; K
一切都会好的。
) M8 ]4 \1 z* K9 v/ A" t@You're a sore loser., {, f0 T# D+ y0 w) A
你是个输不起的人。
. @/ C- m+ ^0 Z' a2 H) [. W@Hi, gang.) Z5 s0 Z. U! H0 Y7 c
嗨,各位。. U( T& S" i$ d4 J) l) E
@What's going on?
: ^5 P/ `, L7 z* C9 t怎么啦?8 @. \$ S3 H% K* {6 I5 K
@That's the deal.. B% v) ?  c" V3 H; d
这是交换条件。
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