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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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+ |) _& j9 I/ k6 x, I@introduce yourself$ F9 r" F) M$ N7 i* k( T$ a# u
自我介绍3 x" K5 G+ g) I2 e3 I+ a0 F
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 {! K6 i: ^0 J" w& I/ B4 h2. My name is Gregory Paul.8 S* k+ m+ Z. @
3. I'm Bill Speaks.; R- g: M) a4 b: |5 {
4. I'm Betty Hones.& t+ c; p& j5 h  L" l( @

+ @3 i$ p  G: B2 U4 b) A- J9 T@ask for permission# Q$ y: M2 N. c$ Z1 d* M9 [( [- }/ t
征求同意' R* }3 n' c, E0 t
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
. |" x5 i  N: T0 ^, B. T% e  \2. May I sit here?5 Q, R9 ]4 r6 p" w& Y5 Q' H$ s1 J
3. May I use your bathroom?
2 A) ?6 B- ?) F& r- W
. t7 X+ x5 P. L; c) c" K+ Y@introduce a conversation
9 O( I9 {0 C  i% [引出话题
, F0 q, Z, e' R+ C  q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
9 y7 j/ _* I( u  r6 @" ?2. By the way, my sister has got married.
; x2 P+ T* D6 }3. By the way, they arrived intact.: _4 i* \; C7 s+ h) L8 Y3 a- a

0 h8 w% H' I2 J@thank someone: Y7 Q# c+ E8 A$ l
向人道谢
* T+ y8 ]- @0 A1. - Use my bike, please.9 R( e7 o+ a# H
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 s# l) z/ g+ i. @. {9 j2. - Laura, your phone call.
* ?/ L! d; @- O+ X, {  F/ C1 i- Thank you.
8 L3 b* ]% {- b0 _  X3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you8 d' E' I" c0 s+ u
回答别人的道谢
/ i3 g3 p3 g7 N) U8 d. ^, S5 N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) z; t& J, @9 e5 l- Oh, my pleasure.
0 U" ]  l5 i9 a0 f/ s1 R2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 b& N- J0 R$ J1 X( M5 \
- You're welcome.) R0 f5 F8 J6 W7 J  s
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@start talking to stranger
/ f* B2 X; I3 G. I- T5 {: i0 z9 ~与陌生人攀谈
7 A% E1 C, k% B! o1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
3 ^9 h! f& `1 o2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: _" v2 M+ G* j0 M" s2 q' H
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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: I5 c' a1 G& s) _* o* U, l! t2 {, x@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
& v4 s9 `+ [& j; R: T* n) A首次见面后道别( [! l5 `* v8 E7 {
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* @% Q2 |* d9 f3 H0 ^+ Y- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& \. Y6 X8 y9 N1 m. p
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 r7 O! P2 o+ W! z8 W1 {- a" I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 {9 F! c2 c) L* C5 P- s

6 g6 t1 y$ F; E+ m@describe something9 Z8 \; b% e* w' w6 r
描述事、物
9 @7 J* `. K$ k9 E5 X% I1 . It's a small canvas bag./ K, L0 p2 [+ X( b' Z
2 . This is a brown metal box.
! ~, v6 m! E5 t3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
4 s' u: c  P7 ?* z赞美别人
" v7 ]. K7 m- i1 D1 . I think it looks terrific on you.9 p. U; `1 h2 k' P$ g  K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.; K$ T4 C% A5 |4 z( M
3. You look prettier in this dress.) q/ P% j4 J; B8 ?

+ ?0 T: P+ d( D$ @@make suggestions2 Y/ h3 Y0 o/ P. @# O1 M. R2 Q  Z
提出建议
& _& z& v5 y! v3 W. n1. Try this sweater.( N0 c$ v; A: x
2. Try the blue one.
8 R' b  Q/ w! }( `5 g6 l, F: q+ z3. How about green?  }& d+ m; ^) v) n4 l+ A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?, k0 V) r0 P2 O( y) ^
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@apologize* O3 q; U. |' u: W5 ~% t
道歉. _7 w# i. h, Z2 _) T
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( |; S" ?! ]3 ?  k$ b2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# [1 _! a0 w0 ~' c6 `
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ @/ y) C1 u  p' r" {0 U) p4 cB : I'm really sorry.) g: D2 Q( C% k  y* Z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# ]4 u* |# [$ o# Z; d0 tB : I'm really sorry. I...
0 v" T9 d& U- N5 h4 v7 e5 G2 g2 q/ P  Z
@ask for help
8 x: R9 R2 D0 O请求协助
" ~/ @- I$ p6 j1. Can you help me?
  m+ d. R9 U4 o4 U' d2. Can you help me with this load of books?2 U, S( w3 P; K" f0 _
@reassure someone
3 ^* `" k, g( j) z. h1 M. S0 z+ [为人打气
. C6 z6 k" o$ G+ w  w* Q/ e1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: A, L, Q' E6 y; J" ?. z
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
& M1 h# [# |" `  K7 D询问别人是否捡到东西# F, d$ ^  {4 x4 d& x
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 R% m% m& l7 L/ n# R
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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2 w! d' U; D$ M$ H@introduce someone
. i+ M$ Z' W% m% Z介绍别人* ^; R  E* v. T, j3 ~# j/ W/ `
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.9 y2 \$ H, I( g& x% Z
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction- l- ?( s8 x( T. X
介绍后回答
! |" m6 @, t2 a8 N& u0 l* X) J/ ?1. A: My name is Robert Jones.6 G9 A/ K  T  k' Q4 c% R7 k4 C
B: How do you do?( t1 s) U: s% e& k  h, Z
A: This is my brother Jim.! V2 C# q8 L! W/ P* Z( A6 |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.$ `& ~$ q1 O( U9 Y* ]
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@correct yourself! Y: E$ B7 d6 H/ u* H
改正言辞错误* d) ~* v/ W/ ?7 q  E  v; d5 E
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.& R" f% [% Q( N% E+ b
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?1 u& \; p( J- X  y
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...- l( m7 o& t) V" T. K# f
4 q# s" J% c4 _* H
@offer
4 B/ i, v: h  L! k善意帮忙) Z# ?- ?3 g% ]( r( [+ M; l' V
1. Would you like something to eat?8 T/ m4 N4 V0 D9 b5 L$ Q
2. Can I drive you home?
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. v( }% p# N( ]+ P9 C@thank someone- j6 w& V- M( L- |( {0 q8 @0 ]4 r
向人道谢
3 u! _4 {/ s# g1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.# J  g, {# [5 h+ N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.6 F8 f  m$ p* {, h7 k9 Y8 l
# d9 z% R& D  M5 m4 |9 p
@respond to thanks& K' l; `( F  {8 R( Q0 T) v
回答别人的道谢
0 d, K, J( L+ B! i6 ?9 O7 ?1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
) G5 M' Y5 z  b/ e6 O' |9 EB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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. |' P! t! E. m' p: k9 h@accept an offer" y* j  g8 ~9 p- ]1 |
接受别人好意1 x6 c- [. Y4 d
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: @2 Q" F; R+ yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; {7 W  _( D9 a. {5 ~: K
A: Would you like something to drink?, q# I1 ]  g/ D+ W; f/ W4 L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ `$ B6 Y& F* z( d- x4 `

2 q0 |) W, A3 X% x. P6 l@refuse to offer9 h0 x7 V8 h: U1 r
婉拒别人好意# Y% G9 X- ^/ q: E! T# \  \7 V
1. A: Would you like something to eat?# J0 V! V: S$ N2 A5 z
B: No, thanks.
% R6 G& y/ O7 J, c; |2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- d, S- ?" [2 V8 C: W
B: No, thanks. I can manage them' \( ^5 W! g4 _# [' {
myself.
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: K. u5 k$ d8 q@Here they are.
8 D9 h( o6 N5 W, T4 l就在这里。4 m" W6 l3 ~- k3 |
@The traffic is very heavy.1 s. g2 H5 r; i
交通非常拥挤。
& O9 ]4 z. L* W) P2 G@Me, too.8 r9 h: t! H( K) O% N# P
我也要。) \9 e+ q/ \" x) B, b" L$ e
@Take it easy.
5 v( X3 J- Q# H; F; S别紧张。
+ N& M+ \7 ?& f& g@You really saved the day for me.6 c; i% f- I" e* q. A( `" v
你真的帮了我大忙。2 I$ q% C, U& U% t

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Two
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@ask for help
  H$ P- k8 v" k请求协助: P+ t" _' t, \/ V1 N1 _+ S
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 R) c1 B3 e: }3 _
M: Yes, what can I do for you?" [" c4 M/ B0 h* G, U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?& f. k! q& t, n/ Z! ^2 b
M: Certainly, madam.5 v2 p$ U5 ?1 _' D# Z# k8 Q/ \

1 [! J% B6 O& k7 y$ H@say good-bye to someone you just met6 X4 d( L1 J9 F3 u; k: g* @( f
见面人士道别4 V8 J8 p8 s. }% A; u
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.: C: R% a- i# M# H: ]( `+ g
F: See you later. Have a good time.
" U( a( l8 Q& t2 M2 C2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 |6 C1 n, \+ p' fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 Y/ d6 u2 e: n0 s

% p' S! ?* ?# a5 @@apologize
( J- u4 W6 `) N* U" Z2 I2 R致歉/ E# l" g" }2 E$ z5 K' q. D( q
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 N9 \" ~) B$ S" }  r3 [" t  k) `
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions/ O3 Q2 q, {% t/ z2 L9 K8 F. {
指路3 p& S( V. ^( m+ @6 l6 Y+ P
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 h6 E8 a6 R2 v' y
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
" k& {# C8 m& e* C' J3 [2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 H1 j# p, e  W& [2 e
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- z8 ~+ ]( n0 w- O8 ~* {
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@make excuses5 V$ T% ~! f% f+ u6 ]
辩解
+ f* n) t) }6 h4 ?7 l7 i1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. m' h' |. T; z6 T2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology7 J: e8 K, n- Y/ R. K2 d
接受8 U$ X- d( D9 b  C* g
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.2 g5 t: C  z1 q
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.2 A& I; J) G# A/ O7 t
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 E4 [: d+ }+ N- t) p* Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
( H5 [! u; \5 m  H1 a+ f, v& ]: g& |7 F
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 U4 Y7 K  O1 \9 Y; e
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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1 K- W" q" i# |" W6 M" Z2 ~- H. o@accept a gift
: ?$ _' v) i, A" i" \3 b接受礼物
* k. w3 t! s! e; Z( `* C6 p1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
; w4 D# Y! {- k, Z8 `" O* z3 r2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
5 {( N( K2 g& r% i* O: O! {
& E! @  f" V! J* j9 \@order something to eat and drink% [; |0 D& ~7 O% ]- V
点菜或点饮料
4 W+ o# }: Y1 c% m1. F: What would you like to eat?
; k* ?9 b* {- A! K) CM: I'd like the mee krob.
& h$ c- n% [" @* z  I1 ]2. F: Would you like something to drink?) p! \; X' j6 h$ W' s  s0 M, f
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?% M* S- M& \1 j$ p$ j. X% R2 Y
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@make a suggestion
8 Q: J  ~# o4 y: S" [提出建议5 N4 T& ]# h0 C6 ]7 f% ~
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?1 M9 |" K7 O$ s6 T$ x& H& }
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 \' K4 i. d1 O$ }" D

4 \2 ~  T% S& u7 c! \@greet someone/ w: D& S3 p7 o
欢迎
: F# c5 P! B: f1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.4 |1 l% W3 T! j; n& A' d% s7 x+ Z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.; h; A; j2 ]& W1 M  U  F. z
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@ask about someone's job$ M3 U  E& G( ]& v
问别人的职业
7 _) j$ f/ ^: K( f  h1. F: What do you do?6 K+ ]% G# D  y) o' e$ U) V# B' ^
M: I'm a dentist.# O+ G; ?3 O1 \; G: e9 N
2. F: May I know your job?6 C. h7 L; X$ R* @) n$ j0 d: l
M: I'm a journalist.! y7 t8 ?0 e3 Z; `$ _) R: e9 ]2 T) w
. V5 M6 x1 V2 Q
@excuse yourself4 p( H& Q5 m4 n2 {2 J" T
请求原谅
% G, ~9 z- B4 b0 y1 k2 r8 D+ w1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.6 q5 K8 b+ V- r, d- H! x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
/ p4 k$ T  O2 [; h
. o: Y0 f! Y$ e- B@ask about a problem
7 r+ A  O, L5 \# W询问对方的困难$ f: Q1 c- C8 `. `! `+ J
1. F: What's the matter?
1 w. H% k6 w7 i! [! n, \M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- `) F/ ^5 C' ]* M2 ycompany immediately.5 `" B5 |' b* k2 }* ~
2. F: Is it serious?
  O5 a0 F- ]2 f) W0 ~M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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! _/ H" Q, I# y( A; D1 h+ c  ]@express concern5 E' d6 t+ s/ z# D
表示关怀
) b  l5 X8 r& R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
( p* C1 ~; X* z( c  J, K- J9 B8 iM: I hope nothing is wrong.8 T4 _6 l- u0 ~( H# g$ c. l$ e
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 K8 ~: J9 S1 T( |
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
9 q5 K& {: _  q$ [
$ h' y- ^- U- X+ t6 T- v( k  d/ ]@ask about a past event
( _9 O* r. s. O: ~5 [5 l% R询问已发生的事情5 i& ~0 J- _; ^/ [2 z1 A9 K
1. M: What happened?
( |, D1 T3 L( d, w; o3 |F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! c7 z$ l; q6 [3 a% ]7 j2. M: What happened?
+ a+ ~5 j2 \& ?) X1 \- i% XF: Her car was lost.1 D% `8 a, x4 Q: H9 W

. j( f- r+ E* B  U@ask about a problem
, j3 [5 X  a' W  Z; I, x! Y7 [询问对方的困难+ A1 E' M: t( p3 A! y8 x: T4 }
1. M: What's wrong?% C- G+ C8 J4 d, z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.' C9 E: i1 x! A/ V% z6 [0 U3 ]* ]
2. M: What's wrong?  R& W3 t+ R+ u' a
F: There's no power.8 `. n. Z9 q: C! d7 s8 ?$ Q9 e7 m
4 ^  z) m; ?* `! x4 c
@express surprise
0 D4 T- w6 q. Y9 L表示惊讶) r9 R, R2 r, k* J
1. M: Who's that?
5 |4 v/ q5 e7 j6 }8 v1 u: Y; T$ yF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 ]' U3 ~* g# y( [
2. M: What's the matter?3 V& k2 w. q5 b7 \" F/ O7 ~3 ^
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.: p% b7 S2 ~( ^5 x2 m1 ?
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@leave someone after a date
0 U3 Q8 z' _+ @* y* \6 U3 _约会后临别说辞1 ^! T) {2 }% O) z* p6 |9 z9 d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.( k  G6 M- C# e! w, P/ L8 E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.( M! K' j% K0 ~3 w# ~
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  ?# R, U2 b! |0 h8 ?7 I; f* ~
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
" j1 k9 x3 @1 l" L0 |9 H
6 o( K& w1 z% F3 o4 v@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 B+ ^/ ^% n9 O* B5 |
为太晚造访致歉* U' k1 |. J: Z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 N+ ^+ c4 c$ j- I+ V
F: Oh, no, not at all.
/ _4 J$ \9 N2 `' q& e2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 C, V% B: _- U) w" V$ v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 L; v/ n0 M0 E9 U& t" u
@accept an excuse7 W- N0 B! g) \( G
接受对方道歉2 r3 T2 J* q/ Y9 ?5 o0 y6 R
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 z, l6 `$ s0 Q# w3 oF: Oh, no. Not at all.
4 V! e$ g3 F8 i# X
8 f7 [. \& g) I0 P) B7 D@invite someone to enter
" f: U) W* y. i) y7 m邀请别人进门: v$ X8 t4 u3 P1 N
1. M: Julia.& S6 L6 x% w) v* B) T
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
& u' B& b0 y5 q1 p2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
  R/ v' B4 H: r3 SM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.* o" L% N* R" F& u0 X) E) ~
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@make a promise
" I3 }! A3 \3 {许诺
# B( X' U) k& @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 B* }" ?$ s: w7 j( f2 U+ j" i
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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7 z4 K/ s7 O# T% D3 ]% ~9 p- R@leave a group of people4 P# [6 B6 P, J( Y
告辞
9 K( z% K' ^' x2 a; l1 `1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* {. d6 r# y3 ~4 l2 m$ J6 \; w
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
: c0 U$ u# K- t  E
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$ o# v) h$ B. S# s@What do you want?
7 q2 X) [* _6 n8 S5 w什么事?" }' R, g. M( e9 o$ n8 V# Q
@After you.
: p! ~& y2 y! j* f* ?& l请先走。
7 K0 W. t( z3 m  F. u8 q@I'll take care of everything.% |0 r. ]2 [4 w& j8 Q
我会好好照料一切。3 a8 u( e/ O  Z6 H" [5 Q
@I'm not complaining.
9 X4 Q: ?2 z- ~1 }6 u1 q我不在意。! w/ g* [) M; y% a8 y' A
@I never like that umbrella stand.8 ?' i6 p; `' C( a0 k1 h' @/ J
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
5 s. o7 d: b3 i6 a
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- I9 v" D% I  ~# F3 }) TThree
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@express excitement:/ n' Z, ?1 I5 a) l# z7 u8 \9 n
表示兴奋+ {3 Q2 U+ Z6 e. `3 ^# _' Q" n3 d) X
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ z& K: p  Y8 g2 g$ s4 t2 GOh, I am so excited.
+ ~) U1 a6 W1 Q# P* V+ t6 K  n2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
. b: g5 l* R* t3 U8 D1 aReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
0 S+ P) x% `0 Y& N2 i  x3 p1 H' e2 D' f0 m
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 n. z! |& @1 K: f4 {' h+ F9 f+ J
谈论未来特定时间的事1 o$ C( D# P7 g! M4 }
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
  |$ E1 e& z. r% T" z2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' d! H* Y) U2 A# E$ X0 m+ K! f  B" |
@talk about future schedules:
9 ^' H: R9 Y9 {4 p3 V8 B谈论未来安排* B$ [4 |. i  S3 n7 m
1. When does he arrive?
- I; h: Y0 s  U* g  T2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
; D9 a9 i( \7 L. I3 p2 W" ~9 N/ n' \4 Q" ]- [+ V8 g$ ^
@express approval or agreement:
% d+ S! b6 z7 |+ p: p表示赞同
. }" ?) M. a$ }0 h6 A) C( _1. He'll be happy here.9 X" a6 E3 j: ^: n* `; y& V% h2 O
That's for true.
9 F  G: }& ]  n2 j: V0 s" c- g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
5 U$ e  A0 I: x/ l% k) f3 @That's a neat idea.
6 H5 {. ]$ n6 c. ^- n- x
* W; d" }! h+ ^7 f7 L9 _@express admiration:+ Q, Q4 @7 ~$ f5 n
表示钦佩- y4 m$ M6 ~" h6 T' {. b/ l  `
1. He'll get here by himself.
/ V/ E5 N( Q" |) x2 v9 yHe's something!
" A6 }) Q; N7 d1 \. a: `2. Bob repaired your car.
; v1 |5 i9 s% Q4 ^5 `7 SOh, he's great.
. e+ ^" e' y+ N* O1 t5 @1 h  [/ Z# X6 Y8 K( C  D; s: z+ [! S8 }
@express an opinion or belief:
% U  e6 C6 D' n; }. H+ w表示意见或信念
  \3 J0 u$ s- z5 w: g1. I think he will win the next round.# ?# B9 @  C. ?4 S# q9 n/ V1 K8 D/ g0 C
2. I guess it's snowing.& \: w- ]% L% ?. K/ q* F
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
2 A6 {" o9 n# u. s3 z
% D, M; q4 d! D6 Q* P; J@say two people are alike:7 S* Y- o# a! P/ g+ b0 L0 R7 X. K
说两人相似4 F+ a0 \8 T2 d+ z7 f) ]
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 ]( [7 E8 L  V1 t. A+ \# S1 R% o2. You are another James Bond!
! {5 J# X' {' H& R" L# G
( c7 z7 H' i5 }1 F! l) L
# n0 j( s6 N) n2 y; H3 Q/ I$ b@ask indirectly about something:0 e* R8 d3 I( Q' k* h: Z) p" ?% N
间接询问
& U4 r. P! [/ X! S1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
! m2 B+ f+ ^9 j, g! GIt's locked.* q( H8 `# b2 D. T& H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( t9 {' a! v# s' D8 }: v2 COh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ V1 g0 {  N) g/ t5 }3 H. s) x

* h8 E/ K# [7 l& [. a- k5 @8 q0 Z1 U@offer help:
+ Z2 }" T' u: R& z$ N提议协助
% A# R/ x4 H* d( f! n1. Let me help you with this.* _, b# I  S* _. A9 \
Oh, thank you.
2 q9 U. T& {. a# N: k2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- }- O) ~9 c; ~2 Y" \- TThank you very much.
1 u$ ^0 V: \7 {9 G; P- T% ^- B  `6 R+ b! K. \' \' Z
@ask for help:: A, G5 w- {7 w$ N3 I" M
请求协助
& N: d" e& O0 Y1 q5 x0 [1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& `9 o; W: \* J7 s* C' x) }% {2. Would you kindly move this table away?  F! y2 ]" W# v! q

. r$ i$ V5 P0 J/ z9 _- ?@tell someone not to hurry:
7 m! E1 p, ?; g# m  u/ ^$ C  T告诉对方不必急
  P' ]( L& u/ Z! j1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
* s  W7 \, F, M0 I2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 u$ \% N2 @+ R' j4 g& C! TTake your time.' B3 l) X1 y2 m
- m% n6 w0 q0 N- ?* h3 I. o: v3 L1 x6 v
@express similarities:
: O  o( y+ z( E( Y1 w" Y, h/ N表示相同、一致' w: _% m; M& y; E/ d  `% f8 A+ r6 V& P
1. I am a journalist.
0 E0 |) ^0 ^( c2 M5 S: `, _9 _I am, too.
8 K: a. \! `3 |" E, s2. I work for the BBC.% x1 ]! b3 @4 F0 ~) P6 h# d
Oh, I do, too.4 R+ J" K* u, `7 P) W7 Q1 e: Y

+ T4 ?' s. |5 Y9 D  D$ C@respond to good news:
# g# @+ p! \+ L" P道贺
  [; @1 ~$ `# N1. I've got a promotion.
8 k2 B1 J7 b# x$ p9 {Congratulations!
  p7 u% }+ Q" e/ |; O7 ?8 L2. I've won a lottery.5 N) s6 I8 r6 d2 F9 D4 t. i
Oh, congratulations!
* @0 G( F# C& Z  h3 w0 N' k$ i1 _" L- g, r6 a' b  T0 e
@express excitement about a future event:$ g( p# r2 U4 t' v$ s
为未来某事兴奋
! i0 C" B" x* ~$ x1 o1. You said you have family in New York.7 h, ~1 z0 k" p
You must be excited.$ w8 ?1 N; \! n3 M
I can't wait to see them!
! \6 R, ^( `9 g. V" m2. We will soon land in Rome.
' ]) t+ P. {+ l& f7 V0 v- n$ CI can't wait to go there.
1 d" ?  K5 @- R) {/ ~/ {7 U, |
1 j3 g' e/ T: U@say something doesn't bother someone:
- X- \/ A# b( ]) b; K+ q: x3 c说某人不在乎某事
5 A& p+ p" d! d3 e- B1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: \+ X3 W$ c' U* e& \4 }0 A2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 g' u3 T' z& C" q5 y
) N- \/ N- D/ a, U' i2 d
@wish someone a happy visit:
; M/ ~5 x/ P5 C% }祝对方来访愉快
1 @; }# `" O) X% S% Q1. I will be here for about a week.
' |2 S- L4 L. F# X4 a# X' ~Have a good stay.
' ~; b! U4 i* f- y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 h+ ~3 E; i6 E: ]  SThank you.2 e3 j8 U9 V9 O

! V4 ]: c- E5 b/ \1 s0 S9 q$ `  E@invite someone to visit you:
! z7 n( J9 B! G6 m邀对方来访$ W  Q, l% m1 n$ T3 k
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
' J2 d+ X; b2 |" @3 v9 {( W0 h/ rThank you, I will.
. n# |- h, w. x5 N0 k  f9 M2. I'll be in Boston next week.
' S; \8 ]0 P+ \4 e3 p" pOh, it's nice. Please look us up.' a% Y9 ?0 l) X" h0 X" x
3 y  @- E8 F( \9 Y+ U8 C
@accept an invitation:) J. L: D4 [. s! L, V
接受邀请
# o0 L, w  f9 G0 N1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ s: Z$ X7 p( t- H/ s9 A! y5 VOK. You name the day.5 V9 w/ C' d0 I1 ~; Y- B- [
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
+ [& ]* ?, u! ~' p% g2 Y% f/ ]( Eevening.  }4 P6 U1 B$ H; I5 q  _
Fine. You name the restaurant.
1 B6 l. `# T3 f$ [
: l% I( m: C" T@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
# t+ U& Y+ e; B" @) s1 B; w睹物(人)怀旧
4 i' J; D& P8 L9 D/ M7 l1. This picture really brings back
! h( d) r9 J2 ?) N( F, b3 {memories.9 i" a1 P$ q7 r1 q# h) w: C6 P
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 B8 a1 G6 q7 j+ smemories.5 t$ P4 N  ^# J- o

& J9 W9 Y% z4 e@express regret:7 L  Q6 q, p( s3 l2 s+ O# Z
表示遗憾  C- b6 R% z" O% V5 X, Q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.: A1 L& |" V" e( c( g, c; N
She feels bad too, Grandpa.% \4 p2 g1 b3 G
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
+ a: D, ?$ _. G& S3 m- zShe is sorry, too.- L3 j) e- o& J& S! W7 ]* X  z
0 x5 u  [2 T% ?0 y
@say you are pleased to see someone:
  N. p! T; w+ e; e! S表示高兴见对方
7 s1 W- A! o8 o5 j, M5 e  V0 E- q  G1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" N- t& e( z/ V; c9 P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.3 K* P7 q9 u$ a1 K0 E7 K
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ h, J/ I8 V1 {

; [& r  N$ P% o4 S* XYou're a big girl now.
* [4 ~; w- Z9 c6 G
* Y% L. W. a' w. S# A@wish someone a good night's sleep:
2 S4 C5 Z" v, d5 D4 T/ f7 u祝对方睡得好
; o* X5 e0 I9 H3 g- {$ f1. Good night, Charles.( D+ t2 n( K6 U; X8 R" e) a
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.  _9 |6 W! |4 m9 s! o
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- h' f: R9 Y9 b5 a4 T

9 @4 e* }* Q  q7 t# j5 T( ~@express similarity:8 \. x/ y* p8 Y2 g4 _
表示相同处+ v/ i$ R! t. o& w, o$ ~
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma." O, y% b0 H8 ]% m; Z" _$ P
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
9 W- \( V" ?/ C1 `# ]) u6 J
* X2 w* F: [& {0 r0 p  F& b" t" x6 V( _5 ]& Z9 A* K$ r2 r; c
@That's for sure.
2 {+ u. `. V% f/ N$ M" m- f# t+ a5 j我同意你的看法。5 Y& Q+ D. |/ x( r) i
@I've got it!
$ i, w( [( y' h9 E& j$ C2 s5 j; q0 |我有一个主意了!. O8 W4 w4 o; i0 D( E9 d
@He's something!  y$ X8 l4 k' h, W) J& a2 i' D
他真了不起!$ c2 x; k( g( N1 H" f
@Take your time.
, U/ u, U8 Q# @慢慢来,别急。
4 {0 [6 X0 ~2 X0 R" b9 ]) Y@I can't wait.. i! C! ?- y$ R: p9 `/ f
我很兴奋。
4 Z+ O9 r) w6 Q4 s2 G. u* D@That's a neat idea.+ A" R& o. r* ^2 A
这是个好主意。
2 [, b$ T: x# A# Q8 R@Look (us) up!7 r, j& h; }# a( B
与(我们)联络。
1 Y0 \# s; l1 ]5 H; l" P  b6 |0 a6 e7 p9 t
7 v9 \# e1 ~8 L& [3 j
Four) T% I5 m" J. f. U: m( Z
3 z% K7 h" {- k5 E" E4 U' G
@express a possibility+ P/ V1 T8 \+ r/ D% ?4 @! X
表示可能性
% ^. {% v7 A, C1 p3 C1. I could work out in your class ...
8 N; I- p6 K* U+ l9 v7 E* U2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 F( W0 B5 S: C7 V1 ~5 ]% ^, W3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
7 K, i9 E, k3 v4. I could swim to the ship.
/ Z. d0 s& Q: }8 x+ i
9 H* s( e) h4 k. j( o@say something is easy
' B" U+ s& P! k; l& }& Q) H5 U说事情容易
6 U, ^# X9 m8 Z/ G1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ G; z% z$ W3 W8 n! g5 b
B: No problem.
  H& K: R0 g' n; a9 o2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?6 T  _8 ^# @  G+ b+ Q' I
B: Yes, it's a snap.
, o1 J; O; O1 g3 p4 Q% W. k3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 O' J, H: J& f( W0 O# vB: Yes, no sweat.
( m! E* P; A5 |6 ~, }4. A: Can you lift the box?+ n% u, h! H- i# J% s+ U9 m! w
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
  O  Z" I6 B; y# {9 B; y  C1 t! U  i& Q& ?
@say something is difficult
. o: M3 m% `0 x/ x说事情困难
  G- _! b- H* k; h  a# O( v1. A: Is computer programming easy?
1 s0 q# W9 @$ VB: No, it's rough." \: {$ x9 H: ^1 u
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* g/ F9 g; C3 d! xB: Very difficult. It's tough.. g$ Q4 Y5 p! `6 P9 ]1 A) L
/ n! W0 _, q& L7 y# g  j0 A
@express certainty' H" j8 b8 H4 n8 T
表示肯定# A# S! V# a7 |5 G
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
2 J9 h4 A+ ?8 M* [1 dB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; C4 ~. o& E, f+ @/ @- u
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.; p5 ~3 k* h+ P8 j5 w
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 a; R) k7 T) e1 [5 B
@say to telephone someone: X2 }" W& B7 y0 f6 {4 D' h/ H0 J
说打电话给某人" y- b; ]# l! x$ k) I  i: g
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 }$ n1 W8 I1 v2 UB: Give him a call.
' [/ B" h' O+ \* a+ {2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
8 v* J' M) ?/ O; C% H( `, bnow?
' }/ R  H; K; M& F* _B: Call him.
" u& i7 \7 {& H: W
- e4 j8 ]: f) O5 u@say you are leaving for a place
9 _$ k+ T0 F% `! m0 D( ~" A说自己正要出发/ r8 ]3 R" z# s$ ^& t" h
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 ^5 J1 j/ g5 F3 E
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ U1 I0 |# W  _$ {; A0 T% Y7 i2. A: Be here at ten.* S0 s: K6 v( c1 ?( W5 Q
B: I'm on my way over.& E' f6 a7 j8 I3 P* N
  q. \3 x9 g8 D' X' @' e
8 Q2 |% S) e. G0 K9 R) S7 F- d  E
@remind someone about something
9 Y% f2 |% d! k, p/ ]/ x/ w提醒对方
$ l% h8 F: \4 d9 t9 u' E2 i+ o1. And that includes Susan.% c1 t0 c/ G( ?
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
+ g- j( E% @; x  G: x( M3. A: Don't forget the bet." H* Z2 `6 L( p, H: R7 l
B: Don't you forget.
8 G! Y- m$ \; c3 M7 V) N1 A- m- `3 ?. r# T# M: `4 q
@say something is arranged* N' M  K0 k; s
说事情安排妥了
9 G/ E8 u3 T2 K: C1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& ~; [" |2 B  `+ w: z( T
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 F% a. D. G* j/ C2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?  Z1 f- R6 p" Z2 p
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ z9 H0 p% O6 r) L* k) ~( a/ E/ \
2 ]' R) M, k$ a' [3 {# J) H, O- V@ask about someone's job
* K& ]" r1 F. q/ D6 Z& p! I询问对方职业
/ o, p8 D9 b# O1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ o9 s+ Y) z$ w6 ?* V8 \8 ]B: I'm a journalist.. }4 O3 B$ r, S4 f. l; v. @
2. A: What's your occupation?) P) T% a( W/ q1 l7 g. _# D1 S
B: I'm a teacher.! y3 U% ^1 u! V; C
3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 l. W" L% D& i; a* f/ d4 V7 I# `B: I'm an engineer.
5 v2 F! C1 n5 y  \+ W
( O% y3 H6 w5 W. E/ l' m# @/ s0 `@make a suggestion
0 S( I! t1 k  j5 M9 {' ~: v7 F6 L提出建议
( R7 z6 U$ o' g8 Y9 @1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# w) Q% w2 Z- W. m: ~6 i! o2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ |1 I5 Z$ }: R# _- Q3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
+ `, B) L$ X# X( o4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 {4 c% l- B. |6 q
5. How about today?
# c8 Q+ r* T: q9 L1 A0 C! @6. How about Saturday evening?
/ _4 @  Q& D& q* y& O7. How about next Friday?- `! n) `$ A' h/ o

, B; k6 K! r1 S- F@propose a deal
; R- h/ P% K% V9 Z( `提出交易条件6 `/ q' _; p, F9 P0 J5 `9 ]7 q+ t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ f( W; l7 m7 k+ q
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
, _5 C4 S: v  h$ N) P3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
2 w5 M( B/ J$ G; i0 Y7 D
' @, i; q. K' J0 i@persuade someone
9 w% q( v& @- s* _说服对方* \% W3 S% C8 S' Z/ ^8 i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% ^1 U+ C' d& G( U' ^& Q6 h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?+ K7 l- |, w2 M9 ~; X8 O$ `
3. Don't you think it would save time?0 D( v* |9 A, j9 t
. _6 q0 p+ m9 }- U* L) Y
@introduce an explanation
8 G5 f; Q$ F( d6 a2 A引出解释
$ ]- ~7 ^' a1 _4 C/ b1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ I% c# h; k6 L4 Y4 q
! y2 W" j6 t6 \' q' U
@react to news you expected
' b) C' v  C$ ~& Z1 k回应盼望已久的消息! O8 U! A  n) k
1. A: I failed history, Mom./ G) E( r+ Z7 P+ q5 |! y$ X
B: I knew it!
1 ?  }" }7 d: K: t; f/ q2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
" a( n& e" \3 X* H8 y& lB: I knew it!% j) ~$ u9 g& W
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.( j  U6 |( H: N9 {; ?
B: I knew it!
# C/ z% x9 Z4 P
. X% E) j' \9 @: `- ^@remind someone
# p4 o1 ^1 y, Z9 ]4 W提醒对方
: o3 B9 I) `7 i+ O1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.# d' L9 g( n+ P( I5 j; l
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 u& d& r' b; Y9 ?" m5 E3. Don't forget to write down the code.! X, q; ?3 ?+ I- @

! l  S' ^; f; {* C" t4 K: o@say you're enjoying something$ t8 l; P8 W2 _, o2 W
说自己喜爱某事3 ^' ]+ g( E6 |
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) `" k2 N& u- A8 ]
B: This is fun. How interesting!
' D9 U* S3 @$ i5 U3 C2. A: One, two, three, go ...
( g7 N* s) |& {6 qB: This is fun.
0 V& V/ z5 K' M( y0 L5 s: j( p& p, H+ r+ c& K# p& l
@threaten or warn someone# r, t$ m# p8 `# H) a; ^3 ]
威胁或警告对方
: ^& g* F! U' c1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 p  r4 N8 r' n: Q) a& S3 j- T( MB: Just wait.
* n: C# `7 s$ d$ N4 S: c9 e2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 A2 C& Q- s# h4 E- ~7 iB: Just wait.1 g% F( t/ X3 ~( W: a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.% `& g# l/ u* z8 m3 U$ U$ R
B: Just wait.! }6 {  d, }8 L. A* y: E

! }( D* |1 @$ @3 O@say something is finished  U) I- i* o+ U
说事情已完毕1 s' M* Q% n/ l- c3 p6 ]$ H
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." v3 X4 A& I) Z- Q1 U! b' |
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.  B" K+ w* F$ ]
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
3 _2 q+ ]4 z8 r% Q' }; F% s* n, U5 L  v, m/ E
+ M* u& z$ l  ]! W7 n! H! Y

- b- Q# Q0 S* q) w0 [% g+ p+ ^% D# l, B
@It's a snap.$ H" B' u* W5 K) a: o* [" a( P
太简单了,毫无问题。
3 t8 Q( \& n% x7 l+ t@No sweat.  b) r1 D7 [# j5 h' @8 ?( r" U3 Z
简单,绝无问题。  ~2 S3 s, O( T  f( s) F
@You want to bet?
0 A! q0 ^) q% ~) U0 Q( f你想打赌?
% {: E4 @5 G4 j' t/ m7 E@Nope.8 g  |* v% Q& G. B- X  l: S
不,没有。! X) L6 G" }" l8 K8 ^
@Anytime.
' w) s- I. [& B8 C( M, J# ?什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) w! D# V0 {6 r; z
@You are kidding!
0 W# I7 B$ F" L; s* C5 T1 r你在开玩笑吧!
  n; F) ]. x3 y( ]" L3 |@You think so?
' y; o- U) M) K5 Z" o- O+ m$ U你这样认为?. S/ m6 a$ m* I- S' j' [
@I'm on my way over.* m( u! f( Y$ k: W: ]7 z) }& G
我马上就来。
6 @  G9 |) v" ?* r7 }2 n@It's a piece of cake.$ b0 }* Q3 W; {4 R/ U7 K
毫不费力。: S, A. h2 s- X% d& ~0 B5 z
@You are in great shape.
7 J3 L4 P. j( H1 v, z你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
2 Z5 J, O& k3 b2 \2 m5 Y  P4 u( H$ I+ T
@ask for an object
  B' K' g3 |' ?9 p  p( g向人要东西( O6 x4 o$ d: Y
1. Hand me two eggs.7 G: `0 F( b$ u* \8 [
2. Please pass me the book.$ q; C$ q- `1 R! L
3. Give me the glass, please./ U  a0 s2 p& O; y; g: n

+ r4 R& _9 a0 L# R3 ?2 I- W@make suggestions
. S" \  Y3 u, D' H3 u提建议# e# e4 W" C7 O
1. How about some bacon?9 p9 |, B& |9 {
Maybe you can teach me how to work; F/ V; m6 F1 W7 \! d
on a computer someday.( f+ L. W7 s" _
2. Can you come fishing with me1 s$ ?2 y0 g1 n' E, o3 E7 u. F, H5 C: G
tomorrow?/ [6 S: m+ G. h. i3 f
Maybe we should do it again., }& Z* O- W1 p

- |4 c; v' y8 I@talk about the weather
# R5 h/ Y1 q* ~+ j" H$ Y, I8 Y谈论天气
  S, c9 i, d; o- }! Z7 _1. I'll go bowling with you.- y# e9 q" j  K
2. We're planning to go shopping this
7 `6 ~% q) b6 M* F# Oafternoon.: e4 s0 G, L% l3 \
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
$ e2 D. M; T# Z* \: ]a sunny day?
  ~9 e" o8 a& i4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
: d( E& c' ^1 W  \1 L  U3 c2 c
# A2 f# w. L0 y  l0 N@talk about activities with got:9 F8 s* P+ h' O5 K- b# A2 j* k( I# z
“去”进行活动
, N  u0 @. l9 ^) E& \0 a8 x* P1. I've got to run.
( y- M* b4 n1 {0 u7 Z2. I've got to go.
6 m3 b/ _/ V, t9 e. r3. I've got to get moving.# d- E- K# z/ ?8 E

1 w5 j% \5 U$ i/ `@say you're in hurry and must leave:4 ]0 P* L  g+ D7 d
急于离开的说辞) [: |  z# @& k; |9 J, H
1. Don't you have to work?
9 `0 y/ Y% q, s2 R' s' ~2 c. B2. You're going to the baseball game' X4 m; h6 z7 v( ?0 E
today?
+ I7 z% o% f4 W$ X7 d' C3. Making breakfast?2 r8 _8 m0 Y" W0 R/ G# z" e
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?5 w+ F0 h) T* n
" f. ?; [$ l7 P* y; L
@check information you thought you knew:
4 H7 R8 q" Z% z4 K核对已知的信息
- G1 g* X) `! \# x" c1. It'll be like old times.. Z3 s% {$ H1 ~" m/ y# L" M
2. Remember our fishing trips?% G7 @( R& [  D( L$ F/ h
3. It's just like yesterday once more., [1 T3 P% a1 r2 ]

! _( }, Q; r* M4 l+ ^; R; m@remember the past:% S' s" b  Z$ y% F# c1 j
忆往事
! c) _+ h+ [1 x4 F1. It'll be like old times.
5 N7 c& ]$ m( ~& J/ I7 u% i& M8 w& b

; a  ^, o- E& k1 v6 Z2 w5 k, B4 b& S1 i4 o

6 \+ w7 n' d: A: L@correct someone in a joking way
% k5 @$ G( j$ i- B$ [+ u; C以开玩笑方式纠正对方
* N' m- T$ K0 N( D) {" H. c4 J) I
) @' Y$ S5 u0 T; \
! G8 K" N1 k4 L) |( R1. Burned, you mean.
6 P0 X' m% n9 k, }! x. t' u2. Money, in fact.
4 C4 |9 R, f' J3 n0 D; r7 D3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
* G! u' M* m( a3 ?5 C
+ U2 T* G2 x( ?# Y@say you're starting to do something
4 Z8 p; H) n( z5 a% t4 P+ d说自己开始着手; t  F7 D$ c  K3 q0 I+ S
1. Here we go.
5 z1 F% l; j; m  b) n3 @2. We are just on our way.
% B2 v* L& v, d7 ^/ f3. We're starting now.
7 d4 h4 ~1 |- ]9 K# X4. Let's do it now." R- ?1 X) q% C1 l
2 n! n& L; G  i9 W
@greet someone informally
& x4 }& d+ h- T. k: ?- R非正式的问候语1 G  g4 P8 \( L8 F$ p
1. Hi, there!
1 }1 r( e& m. d0 Z0 {' b2. Hi.  l+ _+ E; E2 a7 M  h" d
3. Hiya!
3 i' F7 }- i, k1 p0 z' u4. How's it going?
! I) s/ i$ U9 Z# i7 G" f! O3 z
  U, r7 ]: t9 V8 k. R2 }# w@say no emphatically
' `2 u, Q# g; m4 K) W强调不行+ r( j% b0 w) I! H: q
1. Not a chance!
+ f+ V) i! {' w/ y5 A5 W2. No, way!+ [8 T" W/ I" J- }0 |. i  i7 J
3. No, chance!
1 r  G) J" Q' b4. No, no, a thousand times no!& H9 O1 X$ j( \8 V

4 e6 |1 q% i+ |: Y9 B0 F, \@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
- |$ |- g5 R, W; [告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做) G: G: g2 ?9 j; y, d
1. Easy does it.& I3 x9 H( P! I
2. Take it easy.
, m& f4 k: q% U! S6 j3. Take your time.
; Q: F1 r. L. }1 H8 l8 |7 \: G
! R0 Z% U1 Q6 v- s* n$ o7 s/ o@encourage someone/ M7 `1 i* F, |6 m- [
鼓励别人' L8 o9 i5 A- u  e2 ~
1. That's it.
( d: l- E) z! U4 y3 b7 |' l0 }2. Come on.: q8 u  X8 s. r& i) o  r
3. That a boy.
5 q& u3 y# M9 H! H4 a' v" V9 Z- ^4. That a girl.- l, }) j+ w+ y( D" E1 v' [
5. Try again.2 H/ f" W" n1 Z1 p0 H- Z) ^' Q
6. Don't let someone or something get
' O8 u! d# E/ L: B: D: Jyou down.$ o  M5 o% m6 Y' c3 n9 d' J
7. What's the harm in trying again?+ h0 w1 X4 R5 ]3 e6 g; z, h
8. Don't lose heart.: H5 J2 d) z& q1 I0 A" v
9. Good for you!
! l  I+ {% ~: k' j) v2 l* L+ e2 i. \4 l' t' H7 T
@make suggestions8 e$ q3 x' l& w! u  a8 R
提出建议/ B, I9 j8 m% y
1. What do you say we get back to our
* W- o5 I. v7 I5 |9 p1 ~& jfishing?
. f2 M- ~% \. }* i; ~  D8 D; n" G2. Why don't we do it again?- @2 j' R5 A+ a: S+ I9 k9 c
3. Would you like to go shopping' I' [" g7 e# G: O4 R1 L6 l& x
someday?" }- _( v% W/ U: Q
4. Is that OK to go with me?: k7 Q' k  X+ T4 e+ G, b/ r
5. How about an outing?
7 z3 z* i. T! Y* F4 {4 M4 {+ X5 K" m0 T/ f
@say goodbye informally# E% ~& S# |0 E- y( \# L0 k
道别的非正式说辞
: K  p; I4 C" E. `3 G3 c& r1. So long.& T# d0 i6 @  Y8 `5 ~
2. See ya!/ r9 U& i0 W* b2 s# D/ h
3. See ya, bye-bye.0 r  c0 ?. |! R# W9 x- g
4. Later.
1 q5 n3 k) ?4 ~" r% v" ~9 |
5 k8 {2 N8 F. |, W1 X@say you admire someone
* w$ E( T; F: @2 H表示钦佩, p+ w0 l( D. t  p7 D1 v) K/ o
1. Your dad is quite a guy.; B, b4 o7 D6 O8 f) Y
2. He is something.0 D$ q# F! h2 Q
3. You're really someone.2 h) U4 G4 ~( @' t5 e# Z
0 a$ u0 r; E! m
@react to bad news
0 W  r: ^2 J$ H" I4 Z对坏消息的反应
( }8 A- O. d" X) i  {1. Uh-oh.
2 W) X. q( F, i: t. F: h# \2. My god!
% n# N  }% D. `4 H0 w3. It's hard to believe!
! ]" M" @" [; R% k. z  ?' `0 ]& t: R* F
@express thanks
" N2 Y% T1 Y  z9 q道谢
& W) Y- g% ?: O1. How can I thank all of you?
& Y( R  p! V. A$ `# b2. I'm very grateful ...8 g. \* i0 P! M) x
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.. c+ b, r7 N4 c8 H1 V
9 P+ ]( X: F7 t3 B6 M! h# k0 l
@apologize  v" t! N: I+ H6 @$ f: Q
道歉5 a% z* V1 m, [% k( O
1. I guess I ruined your day./ ~: \1 f: X. y1 D
2. I'm going to excuse myself.9 d/ y4 p+ g2 Q& ]9 C" F; _
3. I hope I'm not bothering you./ h, N1 s* m6 N* ^
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
* }" \1 M& |. }
5 A$ Q$ Y5 {: G3 o, S. T
/ L4 V; z# e: ]+ |. L+ i7 W@What are you doing tomorrow?
0 |' q, N; o! B你明天准备做什么?
: T; _$ k1 d& {! o; ]& L@Nothing much.3 ^9 C" P# b1 Y( M0 |
没什么要紧的事。5 N% h& M5 T% Y; k9 G
@I've got to run., r+ N, J+ F) n; V: U6 ~. R# ^8 }6 n8 i
我得赶紧走了。. k+ L5 l0 Z3 s+ b: L& C0 p
@Going fishing?: a9 ?! G& Z' n6 n1 T5 Q3 e
要去钓鱼?
: o, s, o* g" e. d@We didn't catch anything.6 i6 V' O$ m+ M( L. b5 S
我们什么也没钓着。% s  q7 m$ v( W5 N
@Remember our fishing trips?
) _; Y3 B& |4 P# _* V还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* A6 W+ ^- S/ D" s& [
@Don't you have to work?
) C- V9 U# m3 Z9 V6 j你不用上班吗?! l/ H. X1 n' ]. i# O6 s6 U, M
@It'll be like old times.3 X2 ~2 A; L9 @# V1 D) i
过去的美好时光又会重现。5 G. R" K; U/ l8 g+ o' o
@What's the weather going to be like?
7 X4 ~0 n: V" b4 U明天天气会怎样?
$ U! {- M( L. Q% T@Here we go.
# W) q& M+ \& g0 K1 Y" y1 b现在我们可以开始了。+ z% f1 W8 N9 t, r; e3 w+ `
@Now, the important thing is to get
7 L( x$ O: J% ?/ o% _! F) B0 b' j5 Nthe hook close to the fish.# Z1 R% e' y7 R% `+ g7 C/ G
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。  o. u' x* r. ]. E( c/ m5 |6 z
@Not a chance!7 n6 `* f+ {2 C3 Z5 M" q
不可能!. N0 W3 s! I; h  S+ ~5 ?$ L
@Hi, there!5 G% T' t  @1 h. `7 `
你好,嘿。
* W0 }3 V% y6 @: r9 S9 L% V@No way!
, R3 [* ]( W& k0 Z, g不行,决不可以。
* l, y: U" f6 W  Q+ o: C; E) w3 F0 {@Come on.0 j# G3 ]2 h6 @  Q" w- A, E7 H' o, u
你来吧!
" v( t; I& U* }. i- |% r3 z& e@You bet.
5 Z9 J) ]* ~% P% x你可以确信。
+ S+ M2 x2 f; P# c) H) I. ~@Easy does it.
8 `$ V6 I/ S5 V9 Q7 M4 |7 m9 m, _别慌,慢点。5 t8 L: q, X: j! h% t) j! K' ?7 v1 C6 O
@That a boy.
$ A9 p2 k7 ^/ q: ^0 z; R. Z对了,就这样。/ p; s' O. @8 U- ?, k% u- l
@So long.
0 O; a/ a1 I$ O2 K再见。; o, K+ v4 Q* l1 d4 d. \; Q
3 f0 N/ ^1 w6 |

; ~) d; G( M, RSix
" u: j& T' {8 ?9 Q4 J7 E  a' E
5 j- n4 O* L6 r@tell someone to begin working0 [" ?) l( L* A0 U; M. y! i
告诉对方开始工作
; |7 }/ a1 e7 D1. Set out!
0 [5 V$ z  O- `' ~" R' s! X. |2. It's time for you to start working.5 r5 o, z: ?/ n8 P5 x$ A
3. Please get down to your business.
# C# t$ g+ [9 g* T
8 p7 ~. r6 H6 ?) e1 Y@talk about possibilities
- j. V. z  d+ [2 H谈论可能性
  p. j9 Z5 R- O6 ~# t& B# A1. Are the odds in my favour?/ Z6 E( @2 p* F2 i; x; n: Z
2. What chance of success is there?
. f- W" o0 x* v# D1 J- X3. Does he have a poor chance of
( ^* [/ n3 D" d/ ^* V& j9 pwinning?% a/ W' }9 c' X
' F9 C( G' K* \7 U+ ^& m2 x
@ask someone for help% x6 B6 j6 B# O& ^8 d8 U8 s
请求帮忙
, O3 V% |1 i/ `1. Can you help me?
2 ^/ W+ `% w5 t9 a) L" |" f( o2. Will you give me a hand?) H) ]! v- z, x& k. N9 V- }  }: h
3. Please do us a good turn.( k" R9 O. w7 B: p$ ]
% H, V* Z# i5 O) y
@praise a child9 E8 n. X9 M8 k$ I8 s# y# ~2 K
称赞孩子! |4 O* S9 t- u4 d
1. You are the boy.& P; U. n' o( U1 d7 k5 c( b1 y8 _
2. You're a good boy.
9 ?1 @8 a% `& [" M9 m3 h  {# ~3. You're a fine girl.
2 w" @. W* a# L2 l# s, E2 y2 h3 v: z
@wish someone a happy holiday0 r0 D1 F0 K- ^8 d3 S
祝假日愉快1 [9 e4 G( u0 y0 f
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
5 q; t; \. g% i& `1 C9 Y: G  l' y: u2. Merry Christmas!
: Z% L2 ?! Y* {4 T9 n3 U3. Wish you a happy holiday!. o$ a  ^" Z+ V

* a3 K$ A$ |! h( D- |$ r2 i. Y@ask why someone is acting strangely
! m  t( h) O7 K# y& ~/ ~询问何以某人行为怪异3 M$ N' o: \: f: k& k# _! d2 _
1. What's eating you?
1 K7 C) c& I0 b0 r# G2. What's wrong with you?
$ M- c  L- N$ A) q& u3. What's the matter?" r# j% K, E, A2 m' C
/ p/ C# B5 {) S5 ~: I! @0 }
@express enthusiasm: W& x) P8 h, Z& s2 A4 ]0 U- ^
表示热心! }- `8 ~1 T. I0 Z/ Y6 J5 B9 _
1. Hey, that big thing!
% Y9 u5 B/ z4 D$ Y4 R2. What a view!) ^  c. ?' g3 ^5 b% C: c# @
3. Don't you just love it?" Z% z; I1 c( e& a

2 f% O- m2 L. p5 _% P3 P@agree that something is possible
) i2 d& F8 ^6 z) E. o1 g表示同感, n- L! a" J# q" J; m
1. Probably so.
) H, R5 G& H+ _' \8 q2. That's of chance.
+ |5 O/ P) ?5 u1 L! x3. Most likely.( X& D: n$ L  a/ Y5 h  _
5 G! @1 p/ i7 `

' G3 _$ K; R* J8 S6 _9 H8 t* _+ o  F- S# N, m# E6 o# x
@say someone will recover9 S" W$ \+ Y0 a, w1 j" f
说某人会安然无恙+ X- Y- D; f4 n' S* K
1. He'll be fully recovered.
" d6 h, r" q7 \2. He'll be well soon.) v4 J  b/ f5 k( F3 a( p* @4 U6 z; m
3. She'll be healthy.% F: r9 _! v" W: V+ V0 U

- `( T) O4 p5 }; F5 \@express happiness about a future event! a/ q* _, ]  l3 q, d1 S1 w; s7 s2 F
期待未来2 j0 K. {; G9 S( ^3 p1 E
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
/ w. t3 n- ?4 h  N5 h# y2. I expect that you will come back soon.
6 \+ T) ?' E$ K- Y, N7 F9 z* k3. I hope to see you again.
9 `8 r- e2 B# I. r/ o# ~. L, ~  n6 r$ Y! \, E
@express likes/dislikes:: f7 t5 C! V6 t$ f5 S
表达好恶
: @8 d& A% B& C1. I hate...- B" \2 \8 m. |% |3 G" u' N9 J% K
2. I'm fond of...3 `9 e4 Q% s4 R/ ]- |) |- |
3. I enjoy...
& w1 U0 r. P* z. h* C* B0 F' B
8 ?$ P/ F/ v3 k8 I* P# P% d0 g9 Y@say yes informally" k& q& ~2 n1 H
“Yes”的变体, d; C/ a3 ~* Z* S  j
1. OK.
. V% z: D3 m6 ~: w- T) b$ u2. Yea.2 Z# Z. U/ v8 S+ Q( w/ M7 o( [

2 y3 |3 S, A  k@thank someone! u( t; I- J3 V& r+ v% E
致谢
0 o2 W( y* z( d/ O# U( b1. That was very kind of you.
- k( g% m2 \7 L$ I# t2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
3 C) V7 j2 O7 t8 ^1 d  `* c7 Upatient.. o; _7 @9 e9 k/ U% V
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 I6 t4 `: T. W& v& F9 _9 T
invitation.
) f. N+ H3 q) V' z5 Q/ z( v- _* o* p
@agree
5 P0 `" K' s1 [( K8 H- C6 D同意" S' B1 _4 w$ S% j' O( t. z- ?
1. I'll go along with that.2 C3 w+ e  _, T5 o: R! e$ a& f  H
2. I have no objection to that.3 z1 `' N" p& f( Q8 m
3. I quite agree with your plan.) `7 R0 n+ O4 o# y3 Q2 x
( t4 e1 h' t$ h- `7 _; [
@suggest a change in activity
5 U- n+ s1 I' a( P& }/ [建议改变活动5 i& t# F- ?  C& i  w1 N; r# j
1. We should take a little break ...
( s; u3 W4 M5 ~0 \/ g/ ?2. Let's stop to have a walk.
5 l4 S, l3 _4 y; C9 P6 K( L3. Shall we leave the room and go
/ o' P2 c& \6 H2 N" `7 aoutside to make a snowman?
9 i( d% j" u* z* a" O4 d! L  V2 H: i* t& g4 l+ G: U
@say something is obvious
+ ]! G5 R3 q- O! n, l表示事情显而易见/ V) f5 x  J0 o: S5 ~
1. How'd you guess?
2 W- }# |; j: F; b0 w- W2. Everybody knows it.* @1 a7 w7 b* X+ N; F
3. Don't you know this? She likes him/ P- a. z. C/ n( U
very much.4 J6 ~1 H" p6 l6 G" Q
8 l, B' a2 C$ ]( n$ |: n
@say you appreciate someone's short visit: O) ]8 Y; o1 q; C
感谢对方来访+ J4 X8 f/ u8 ]
1. I'm glad you came by.0 y: V4 a. a2 I
2. I appreciate your coming.
+ @/ w5 S( F8 N: F; l5 A3. Mom says she hopes to see you again" p2 `6 G& g; P' D
soon here.- q# Z: z6 P( n& L* F
. j- A' s0 D* U( V0 ^
@thanking someone for cooking
3 Q. n  L: N. z: I5 d' B2 H感谢主人盛餐招待
) J$ d# i1 a$ ~: k3 E' \- J1. It was a wonderful meal.
. [* U+ J) n3 q: F) r2. The steak is delicious, Bob., Z& L7 R( ]. m" {
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
/ |1 I& a+ |5 p. |salad before.
; J4 c" b/ z" Y" z0 L1 G
% A6 O; h: \. ^- b; |@invite someone to take a seat
5 v. M3 r3 V- A邀请对方坐下) ^9 u1 F0 W# F1 f9 V
1. Please sit down.% f# S, x! x7 ^
2. Have a seat.
4 d( J3 n8 p& d( l2 g' t3. Take a seat, please.
1 Z) I; U) P9 q/ ^8 F7 G! u1 s: e9 @: c5 P1 ^
@persuade someone to give your permission# ~, L* V$ Q9 h; I+ d9 {
恳请对方允许7 Q0 S0 R7 H) m, ]# m
1. Just let me see the score ..." i% }  s+ H" r2 i' z/ M
2. Please let me in.7 q% y/ x% b' f% y
3. Please let me finish the novel.! ?6 g0 u& s! n  f( A
; `* O( V; f: h: ~6 q

/ D% C; \% l' ~: z# z@There's much more to be done.7 v3 g# K& S2 @% i; c( A
我们有很多事要做。
( o5 \5 Z7 r! u. w@Can you do me a favor?
- p1 p0 M0 e. I2 \- |% ?  O你能帮我个忙吗?
% }% b0 U) S! E( z  P4 F@That's my boy!
, e" a' l3 F6 a好儿子!2 V8 S  t, G0 G! \( a/ D. w$ @
@Alexandra might call.* q- o- }2 q) V/ W* g0 a3 }
Alexandra 可能会来电话。: t* u8 V  l- E" G3 n; R
@I see.% `4 j5 W3 W. d  A9 A& d" D
我知道了,我懂。' f; B2 p4 s8 Q- {0 J3 Z
@Make you feel better.
5 s  d" a) @: x# G! _这会使你舒服些。
+ N. z# ?' C' X$ g( f: d+ Y  g@What's gotten into him?& G* j* @* P4 C9 |, I  w
他怎么搞的?- Q0 ~. I/ I0 n9 I8 r4 q* t
@Maybe so.
* C2 b6 r; P7 T# C也许是这样,或许是吧。
7 x8 T# [; X/ S$ P@Wrong number.
0 L/ w  k  H0 B9 p打错了电话。9 z; T9 X! \( o2 M$ Y1 c2 Y
@That was very kind of you.  ]0 y! a8 \. n' ]: t$ u
你真周到。; |3 H" i  Y& o' \( |

# S3 z* c3 g* R0 \9 X- T
+ L. ?: U! P5 l. j* OSeven
7 M1 Q+ R8 H, A' }. M! G
7 \& d$ t1 G1 O/ _7 E' y@praise something or someone
, r$ M; \/ Q. L6 Q赞美事物或他人
5 e3 {" m* K0 t1 t: c1. This new Walkman is absolutely% r; x: s6 }; i" P7 [* h2 w# K8 |
wonderful.
( p7 N+ X3 _3 K% d; G; }2. Your new dress is very nice.8 T* W- S( e" ^2 d7 H( E
3. You made a great speech.1 t3 t0 x3 T! P

, n' }) N5 T' g7 W2 a@say something is obvious4 \6 Y$ \" M+ [" y! j- i4 y
说某事显而易见+ `7 @. i+ H5 h# ]- v
1. It's very clear.
! _! V7 b) o1 I+ e& U1 b5 d& V2. I can tell.
- ?3 A2 i2 q" G3. Everyone can see that.
2 b. `' }7 ?, u# v# Q
# }4 Z- t9 D- V: }2 m, h2 ]) f9 }@ask if someone has a problem
6 q6 [( U! b& B询问对方是否有困难; j; }% V9 n4 i: t6 g( r. q% {
1. Is something wrong?1 u; S3 [/ ~' w  t4 [0 r8 {
2. What's the matter?6 r" M9 s9 o- b7 ?6 P
3. What's up?3 n# |6 f: l/ D: H# _, V; g

4 s" z7 R+ d) m: b- t@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
% N+ s3 O* S% k/ Q/ n( y因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
6 [4 E, a7 `& M+ U; R1. I miss them.
- F3 [5 T, U8 ?. r) l5 R2. I feel homesick.5 n+ y# g% g  I. J/ U3 |2 [# K
3. I am longing to see you.* y$ s$ R' K/ [1 U2 p

* F- G/ b+ y8 d8 J+ n( i) `; O) @@state consequences5 o/ v( L( Y2 x) i" U9 z: v7 @: E
说明后果( t( [8 f; K- h& j; [
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my- @( L# Q/ [3 ^4 p/ Z6 [
father will get really angry.
4 J+ o; m/ G/ n2. You should first finish your homework,) U0 c& \$ H9 l( @/ W1 ]  H6 g4 V" H
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
- z) H5 a  D& I3. We should walk faster or we will be
2 A2 w! G" V& T4 ]# U7 vlate for the movie.) ?& @  ~8 R1 {# y# O- Q$ g

2 C8 J  @# @1 j/ e: R- `5 f! V* h7 v@say a sound is familiar! w: c% P. v( N$ c8 W1 _2 }
说声音好像很熟悉/ M% R% K) x. \: d2 ^! w
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
+ [! V+ T& w7 o# a5 u2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.& `7 ~4 Y# f5 I
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., `( }  M3 t4 F3 x

3 k: s4 Q, `, r# D1 I5 J@invite someone into your house
. e7 Q  F+ j4 z; ^请人进入屋内) ?1 K2 b4 o& z  [# U
1. Make yourself at home.9 {  T3 K% F, M6 R
2. My house is always open for you.
) [$ D3 S4 J$ L3 ?: C3. I wish you could come to see us+ D3 I# T+ d! Q. }; r
sometime., A2 n* h8 o7 j* D

& ?. c% ^, D1 c) D- s@console a child or animal8 Z, Z6 a7 e+ \1 c4 M

. d' `7 g& {6 q* n1 E/ c% z5 J$ h" C! V& a0 H. Z9 W
安慰小孩或动物1 d/ Q5 k0 z. [- D; n+ T# `
9 p/ H$ |" q7 j1 {  p: T4 N
1. You poor little thing.; ^: K, w: s" @  W* Q5 \" _6 K
2. You poor, poor baby.. B% ?) P% E* }  w
3. Don't cry. It's all right.2 ?0 ?, b0 v& |6 O; \: I0 n1 S; p

- t! L3 c4 v# R$ w@talk about a longtime wish
* R/ c; {3 d  _9 P  Q& H. p& a谈论早已有的愿望' x5 [! {- Z& E# Q. m% l
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
1 R  @. K- v% w: y2 C4 B2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of  M* n$ G+ B( J$ H% F$ [
becoming an artist.
" ?. k! l1 p; K  y9 ~3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for: z+ t8 y. u' \$ `  V8 O
years.
2 R3 j0 h7 f0 M5 z! c  k* v4 D7 l7 J( E- ^) n! s/ r
@pause before answering a question
9 {/ _. Y9 X- G8 Q( l+ V回答问题前略事思考
1 \6 j  b& E  n' J# P' u1. Let me think.$ J! f, }' K1 M, L
2. I'll think it over.
4 x" N7 h0 k& J. G" R% u3. Let me consider it., x6 m) Q; n8 V$ c$ k+ E/ A/ b
. M. J/ M( [5 G- F5 L+ c- g
@identify someone or something& e( i4 r& w% Z, Z2 d' {" d
确指某人或某物
/ \! `/ D9 t% g1 `, M# o  k( P9 R1. They're the ones.
6 U. y% g2 _9 V7 n8 p  K9 [2. That is what I am looking for.
; o) \' M! ?# [5 f* W2 k" v3. He is the man who can help you.
& A  J; s4 F* s/ h0 ~  y' J
6 |9 E1 M  z3 r& G! N5 T6 W@find out the hours a business is open+ c" a: r( e' v6 E
询问办公时间' B$ N. \; p; P" `/ ?
1. How late are you open?
9 a3 G( u& p, Q  G; m! c9 t  p7 v2. What are the opening hours of the
, p+ J+ j5 b% a* Jstore?
/ M  Q/ k! _8 J) v4 q6 a3. At what time will the store start
, J$ v- |8 J5 j0 i# I( Gbusiness?
) P* Z" I$ D0 u9 k# t1 L3 o2 D, b3 {! \
@say someone is lovable
" P- f7 _9 A- W$ R2 }& F1 p说某人可爱  b8 ~: Y) d8 i( z- |6 c- o, @) [( C
1. She's hard to resist.+ J8 v( H7 t( \0 f
2. She is cute.4 s9 n% P# b" A8 }' g
3. Her smile is so appealing., }7 m* E2 t( [7 P+ w9 D
, q. N0 o: \7 x% N) C
@encourage someone" E9 X: B$ i1 y! {0 T
鼓励别人(儿童)* x% u! `4 G5 |1 q6 B! A9 M; z" h
1. Atta girl/boy!: E4 P& ^8 W$ O# y5 i; R
2. Keep your chin up, boy!4 }: g% ~! \. s8 l
3. Come on! You can make it!
  Q6 Q/ n+ \' `* n; D: s) t0 u/ E3 B( Q
@find out about a procedure
7 ^0 n3 \  T. P; a& V询问处理程序+ q6 w& t* A# D( T
1. How do I do that?
/ |+ E" P1 _9 W- N; e+ o3 G2. What do I begin with?$ ?7 I+ r  C8 h. r, ~& h
3. What's the first step?
2 G* Z, z) l+ Q9 i1 r  c7 U5 }+ I6 z( a6 U
@say something is sufficient$ S$ {! ]: q0 V
说明某物足够$ M; S2 _2 D7 L5 _! r3 Y% ]  X
1. Your name will do.
' V: G& c5 q; {: I! g2. That will be OK.
/ _, S. ?* Y9 V1 W6 s7 d4 a' p3. That's enough.4 l' f7 l, B5 D/ ^
1 _! _8 c/ y/ v# Z3 B* \. J  w" Z7 U
@be assertive
; B) y8 m+ m, d" V3 H! o0 l断言
/ Y7 x( y0 K1 P$ X: g- a1. I'm serious.
: R9 P( u8 [! w' q0 C3 W2. I am certain about it.
& J. D* o9 d% v/ L# V, E/ T' z5 }" o
@ask about experiences in a person's life
- t; K1 v' ^" a( n2 E: g询问对方生活中的经验( j% Y% i0 c4 H& ^
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
6 f0 u2 [- \  L9 R8 b# M/ k+ j2. Have you ever gone abroad?
3 S* t1 w2 K. h3. Have you ever studied French?
, q/ C2 ^. }" u; D; Y: X5 c9 W/ n2 n& q  @- R, P4 H. Y
@add information! f2 Q" F4 @% ~4 j9 N8 S) B
补充消息2 y" i" ]- W4 M& c, q
1. There's more.  ]1 Q% O8 T5 M( I  L: b9 o+ @
2. And one thing more.; G: u' U1 v& J5 J
3. Following are the details.+ R" h+ v7 k" O, w' O

6 b( o" W! q  |( R; j@express regret1 S0 F0 e7 f7 x& X, f5 W' @# M
表示遗憾4 H0 E7 }/ n( Q+ T& M' M% f
1. I am sorry.5 Z/ W, ]+ ?3 i/ n1 I7 \6 V5 {
2. That's too bad.
0 J' R3 w! ]+ J' E: ]2 D7 M- }4 s5 h
@say you will return" P! h8 c: |+ ~; G% Y0 C; b' |
说会再来
  T. f+ e8 A1 ?! Y0 M: O1. I'll be back.
. I' V9 ~) }; x. e- z2. I will come back soon.& [5 ?9 A! r1 M1 \0 [- I, Q
3. I'll return at once.
# g3 S1 ~: V( _! F! K4 {+ T( t; m6 M% @7 [1 C# j
@say you understand% c5 @! p! V7 P" T1 x; [
说你懂了( \4 d. P0 |/ I0 [! }
1. I've got it.
2 N& I( n- D& p% k* T0 J" o8 H( ]2. I get the picture.
& ?+ c# Z, H6 `* X3. I see.
+ v8 ^3 n7 l- Z& g
) b% N5 r0 c9 O2 T. F' I. E@identify yourself on the telephone6 O( P) p0 {. `$ A# C6 C' j4 `2 x- ?
电话中表明身份
& }3 O- G  F0 x1. This is he.2 ?, s, T0 V( w
2. This is Linda Aborn.% W9 ^% T. q$ n4 C2 ?8 \. O3 N
3. This is Davis speaking.* F- l" G" }- x+ E/ D- O

$ f/ g) @( ]5 X7 g6 ~* a( K$ V* j/ |* l0 ]1 ^1 y
@What's up?0 K5 p% x( {  |% {& V9 z. H
怎么啦?发生什么事?
4 I5 E9 r1 T7 O2 o@I can tell.
" ^! H6 T" J, h2 }我能感觉到。$ ]  t3 }: A/ A% A7 }
@How late are you open?/ }7 j/ {9 T  ]: d
你们开到多晚?
9 U8 `4 h9 k1 V, G. m# {6 B. X@She's hard to resist.
9 V$ n& C) a+ `# K她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
9 d" U& Q3 {9 \2 J3 P" }* o- r# ~@Atta girl!
( s1 A5 _, c% T+ J2 l真是个好女孩。- i0 `7 ]- {# k( F- P( F! a
@We're off.
, y6 \$ U, N$ ~我们走了。我们上路了。  ?# L1 E" p: t1 C$ Q1 C
@Is that it?4 j8 k; U- I% C+ [: e+ \
就这些啦?
! `. u8 [! m2 W& e" @: S; a0 D; z* k@Stewart residence.( y) e. ~1 z" i! E. i1 B3 i
Stewart 家。( q2 h& I2 T9 O+ n8 z; U0 I0 C) I
@This is he.; a& k4 F) _* q9 d
就是他。$ @" j/ F/ O; z1 |3 R5 X
@Your name will do.8 A' U4 D' r) B6 b
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
; Y  i1 ]' n0 x( @2 L
; p$ }* v/ [( M0 H; A! u0 ]( N@ask someone to be specific& W. F' k+ {2 K+ V. C
请对方详述6 z: ]+ y6 D. Y$ G/ {
1. Like what special matters?5 y. X8 Q/ `- b% ^
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?& F& L* _5 ^0 j% Y

; ]$ [$ s- J7 ?6 [7 b8 _0 _( R@express confidence in someone0 P8 ]  F" O! _, Z
表示对某人有信心7 l9 T! k5 B. n" m2 @
1. I know you can do it.
. L  @- d* n6 v/ E; w* v2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.2 V& W* F: h/ ^" Z' j2 j4 n
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe$ h' w  L6 J$ S/ I
you can.
# [4 l  R0 s. [+ o  |3 `( G7 U
- ^3 W4 z- B- r& l4 {4 A@say that something won't hurt# ~$ c/ w9 V9 i- |( c' p
说某事不妨碍
1 l& Z  F' R5 K7 G1. You won't feel a thing.
" p0 m( c% ~* c5 f' Q9 ~2. You won't feel any pain." l) _4 A! t$ c' M7 ]5 H' m
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs./ I3 w) T  W3 {0 ]' |: [
# a) m  t! B! q- F1 Z5 t8 v
@compare the importance of two things: T' L7 B, M" f
比较两物的重要性
$ P: \8 c: _' q1. Your health is more important,
! ^% E. \; z, M2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ A1 {6 J& ?' a" G9 p5 W! R* v2 `saving money.
, {+ X: B) f9 @2 M6 u: ^( l4 A$ E' [2 @* ^: Q$ p+ q. o7 D
@state consequences5 _/ h8 c$ Z/ ?
说明后果
; \2 K# p0 _; d9 ]' P! C8 I( ]1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
  ?0 f; @6 I" r4 j8 emiss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ a0 A0 Y! e) ^8 m- B$ d7 U, P2. If you are slack like this, you will be
& i* f, a5 j8 G% ?6 C8 Q8 hfired by your boss.' f5 i1 P; B9 P" z7 U
4 u- ^. `, \1 u
@offer to find a solution5 d9 `7 j2 \# g% E- X
表示可代为设法
& Q  B( F5 |5 Y- ~6 d2 z/ ^1. Let me try to work something out.
) A' R( Q; P1 W' D. a+ ~2. I'll come up with something.* ?6 ^7 J: b) X+ o5 H. L
3. I have a way to solve the problem.8 W6 o5 z  d/ i: O7 @; ]5 K
  l% A  Y5 J1 d- b, Y0 t
@persuade someone by offering a reward
+ o* n' Y. h* v. Z1 z以奖赏劝服对方) t: Y8 P( |$ C3 F4 y
1. You just put on your pajamas and5 U3 `0 y) a& y# C! h  J8 I. A
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
$ C3 ~$ ?, b. {) L2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell( x0 s  N( O- G6 N
you a story.& v0 |4 K4 W1 t) |
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
1 q8 ?5 _1 r3 M( Z9 S9 p8 q" {' `& I2 H- Kon a holiday with you.0 m$ [) S9 p& g2 f* G: c( ?. z9 N+ C

6 d7 L8 |. F" \- t1 i. X. e@reassure someone, S6 g9 e9 a' n9 y) f# m: @
安慰对方
2 v; J+ c" `/ C1. Everything will be just fine.$ {0 d9 c9 t7 H
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.( f8 T+ A. r0 B( s' O* j( V# K( I
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.7 F$ Q3 a5 Y9 ]- y5 D( f' U# ~# [: C. E
$ a# _% ~) F/ V1 @+ I
@verify an answer
+ S, }# r, h7 ^" q查对答案7 _+ b/ a, O( c& E
1. You're sure you've never played?
1 n# r5 y7 G5 m2 G9 r2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
" D6 D9 R/ Z1 E' {. U9 k
' X( D9 i, O" F+ u4 k" Y@refer to an action in progress0 A# J0 Q) v2 Z2 \9 R$ o% {
提起进行中的事. @3 ~- p! p' L+ F
1. You can learn as we go.. ]/ O4 p6 P5 t! Y$ [
2. You can join in at any time.% g9 d- E7 c! _" T& p( g, E1 z
3. You can come in and see the movie at
9 U4 M2 m: L, f0 i% b' S# eany time.( ]) x2 R) }- K
* T% H0 L: d( R  ^4 f$ z5 J1 L
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game* w* J) [8 l/ k) \; D. f& W
说对方玩输以后没有风度! W9 {4 S0 O' e- A% K6 k! Y' u8 e
1. You're a sore loser.
: f. V7 G+ ^5 ]( G0 o2. You can only be a winner.4 @4 Z! E! ~0 G. Q7 _. H
4 x# W: Q1 P8 S+ ]9 h' F# V
@stop an argument
! X5 }* D; Z" |- v4 Q+ w要大家停止争论
6 x8 f$ `( u1 |3 s6 n1. No arguing!
, W/ c) U* @- p/ o2. Stop arguing!
2 X7 W& e9 C* {2 ^& f( g
  F9 q6 w3 \5 @' V( p@greet a group of people informally7 l1 J  x" n) J' a. r
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻), L7 Q5 N, k) C$ B
1. Hi, gang.
* s& N$ G  [9 i* d: f2. Hi, everybody.* x% J1 i) Q" G4 X4 z+ b3 l
3. Good morning boys.& a) X$ h9 D7 G1 E" M, O! [

# r/ P. S5 R0 |# D% U0 E0 S3 |+ V@hold someone to his or her word/ W* Q. T8 s) E* I* p+ V# K
要对方遵守诺言9 w) ^4 C) c8 h7 o5 \+ F# s. l8 o
1. You promised me a surprise." s7 D2 r& r+ B- e* u% @8 x+ @/ X
2. You said you love me.: m  t) d  J, V# }# h* h9 c5 ?
1 z# I& ?8 k$ i
@check something you think is true9 n$ \% E% X9 C( P
查对你认为属实的事
+ z( [/ y; D: f9 f0 ^0 S1. It hurts, doesn't it?
) \3 H" z& d2 ~" [2. So you will have dinner?- L" ]4 \0 t: u' G$ q3 G
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?" E0 v7 l2 W# H5 h7 Q
$ }- \3 L: H& [1 K; v
@make a promise& f2 u: m+ [+ E/ G
承诺
9 N* c' [: ]+ |3 a+ ^5 n1. We'll see to it that you have
6 p, p9 w6 p$ b) d8 b2 Wstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
2 \4 X: u$ L5 G, S5 y8 u2. Then three it will be.+ T  V9 @: ?% t
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# _- O3 v0 O3 j$ A/ L6 J- a5 c. R
the concert./ m! n( P4 q3 \

, c/ _- ^8 H% V; S@encourage a child
* B8 R; w: y4 R+ w% C鼓励孩子# ^: u% h9 |( W1 U1 G! _; h" t& f
1. Come on now.9 s. j5 B* j! u2 I5 ]% x
2. You're a big boy.
! E% k6 A0 ?( G# P3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
; ~0 C4 g- l4 Z9 J& V  D+ I- ], Y6 {1 s
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
" c+ K4 V+ \& z0 W' K安慰病人* `% T/ a  K& I& J; z. t/ Y6 o
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better' Z5 D: O0 V, R! ^& B
tomorrow., S4 I5 }  q1 z# p! e
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
4 p% J! d3 R6 C4 ^  `4 k8 \
7 _, h! x6 r+ H2 o@negotiate
  ^( H% R- t  ?* `0 g9 ^/ K谈条件% t- F. w7 Y2 \3 p3 O
1. But first you have to smile.) P4 _# o+ \6 g2 }. v, C
2. No smile, no surprise.3 i, L  h2 ~/ F6 X3 P+ I' A
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
- R* x7 _! P4 {. C4 H  Oto smile first.
: `  v# ^% v) H$ w7 p* p* m* {+ c4 X: z; w' F/ v
@wish someone a happy birthday
  z9 r8 F4 P$ [- r祝对方生日快乐& Y1 W) g  o/ ~. I& Z. c
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
/ r( B& ^( G5 D1 B; e% g$ s" a/ p2. Happy birthday to you.
8 L( \/ F2 b. O( K9 }8 |# U# \
, u! u7 X0 `7 `  s8 D! v2 W8 ^@How you doing?
' Z* ?) @5 g3 g0 e" h$ m/ I8 G, s你怎么样啦?
1 B/ b! o. A9 I@It's a problem,isn't it?
, y% L3 v) t) w这是个问题,不是吗?$ c9 y' ?# b- t2 C: s7 Q9 L5 O& J
@I got it!9 N5 l) J8 Y  z9 \8 [
我猜到了。' b* s8 D. q. a& E. G4 K+ m9 n  u
@Want to hear them?4 J2 \8 `" Z  p( U$ L( i% C7 }
你想听听吗?
1 O5 ~3 s7 x' c@You're fooling me.$ z8 Q6 ]! ~! v- h" c3 q6 u
你在骗我。$ i2 R6 B/ H% |" i; [
@Everything will be just fine.9 G  ]* H4 [* j
一切都会好的。4 y# {0 v1 V+ n+ a( ?1 h
@You're a sore loser.# K0 {! ]6 t+ Q% O! J
你是个输不起的人。$ A/ P: L: h) p% ~. z
@Hi, gang.$ z: e* L+ g; k' Y' V* M
嗨,各位。& x* E" [# K) H3 l! n* L3 U
@What's going on?/ b# w5 P5 W5 }* Q
怎么啦?& c4 Z0 I* \" A$ U1 b( A6 n8 n  h
@That's the deal.
6 N- [0 W  |% o7 J8 n这是交换条件。
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