 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One: ?1 _7 J. N9 H6 k$ w+ m8 A; v. y/ e
+ |) _& j9 I/ k6 x, I@introduce yourself$ F9 r" F) M$ N7 i* k( T$ a# u
自我介绍3 x" K5 G+ g) I2 e3 I+ a0 F
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 {! K6 i: ^0 J" w& I/ B4 h2. My name is Gregory Paul.8 S* k+ m+ Z. @
3. I'm Bill Speaks.; R- g: M) a4 b: |5 {
4. I'm Betty Hones.& t+ c; p& j5 h L" l( @
+ @3 i$ p G: B2 U4 b) A- J9 T@ask for permission# Q$ y: M2 N. c$ Z1 d* M9 [( [- }/ t
征求同意' R* }3 n' c, E0 t
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
. |" x5 i N: T0 ^, B. T% e \2. May I sit here?5 Q, R9 ]4 r6 p" w& Y5 Q' H$ s1 J
3. May I use your bathroom?
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. t7 X+ x5 P. L; c) c" K+ Y@introduce a conversation
9 O( I9 {0 C i% [引出话题
, F0 q, Z, e' R+ C q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
9 y7 j/ _* I( u r6 @" ?2. By the way, my sister has got married.
; x2 P+ T* D6 }3. By the way, they arrived intact.: _4 i* \; C7 s+ h) L8 Y3 a- a
0 h8 w% H' I2 J@thank someone: Y7 Q# c+ E8 A$ l
向人道谢
* T+ y8 ]- @0 A1. - Use my bike, please.9 R( e7 o+ a# H
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
2 s# l) z/ g+ i. @. {9 j2. - Laura, your phone call.
* ?/ L! d; @- O+ X, { F/ C1 i- Thank you.
8 L3 b* ]% {- b0 _ X3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you8 d' E' I" c0 s+ u
回答别人的道谢
/ i3 g3 p3 g7 N) U8 d. ^, S5 N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) z; t& J, @9 e5 l- Oh, my pleasure.
0 U" ] l5 i9 a0 f/ s1 R2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 b& N- J0 R$ J1 X( M5 \
- You're welcome.) R0 f5 F8 J6 W7 J s
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@start talking to stranger
/ f* B2 X; I3 G. I- T5 {: i0 z9 ~与陌生人攀谈
7 A% E1 C, k% B! o1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
3 ^9 h! f& `1 o2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: _" v2 M+ G* j0 M" s2 q' H
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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: I5 c' a1 G& s) _* o* U, l! t2 {, x@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
& v4 s9 `+ [& j; R: T* n) A首次见面后道别( [! l5 `* v8 E7 {
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
* @% Q2 |* d9 f3 H0 ^+ Y- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& \. Y6 X8 y9 N1 m. p
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 r7 O! P2 o+ W! z8 W1 {- a" I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 {9 F! c2 c) L* C5 P- s
6 g6 t1 y$ F; E+ m@describe something9 Z8 \; b% e* w' w6 r
描述事、物
9 @7 J* `. K$ k9 E5 X% I1 . It's a small canvas bag./ K, L0 p2 [+ X( b' Z
2 . This is a brown metal box.
! ~, v6 m! E5 t3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
4 s' u: c P7 ?* z赞美别人
" v7 ]. K7 m- i1 D1 . I think it looks terrific on you.9 p. U; `1 h2 k' P$ g K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.; K$ T4 C% A5 |4 z( M
3. You look prettier in this dress.) q/ P% j4 J; B8 ?
+ ?0 T: P+ d( D$ @@make suggestions2 Y/ h3 Y0 o/ P. @# O1 M. R2 Q Z
提出建议
& _& z& v5 y! v3 W. n1. Try this sweater.( N0 c$ v; A: x
2. Try the blue one.
8 R' b Q/ w! }( `5 g6 l, F: q+ z3. How about green? }& d+ m; ^) v) n4 l+ A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?, k0 V) r0 P2 O( y) ^
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@apologize* O3 q; U. |' u: W5 ~% t
道歉. _7 w# i. h, Z2 _) T
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
( |; S" ?! ]3 ? k$ b2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# [1 _! a0 w0 ~' c6 `
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ @/ y) C1 u p' r" {0 U) p4 cB : I'm really sorry.) g: D2 Q( C% k y* Z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# ]4 u* |# [$ o# Z; d0 tB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
8 x: R9 R2 D0 O请求协助
" ~/ @- I$ p6 j1. Can you help me?
m+ d. R9 U4 o4 U' d2. Can you help me with this load of books?2 U, S( w3 P; K" f0 _
@reassure someone
3 ^* `" k, g( j) z. h1 M. S0 z+ [为人打气
. C6 z6 k" o$ G+ w w* Q/ e1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.: A, L, Q' E6 y; J" ?. z
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
& M1 h# [# |" ` K7 D询问别人是否捡到东西# F, d$ ^ {4 x4 d& x
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 R% m% m& l7 L/ n# R
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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2 w! d' U; D$ M$ H@introduce someone
. i+ M$ Z' W% m% Z介绍别人* ^; R E* v. T, j3 ~# j/ W/ `
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.9 y2 \$ H, I( g& x% Z
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction- l- ?( s8 x( T. X
介绍后回答
! |" m6 @, t2 a8 N& u0 l* X) J/ ?1. A: My name is Robert Jones.6 G9 A/ K T k' Q4 c% R7 k4 C
B: How do you do?( t1 s) U: s% e& k h, Z
A: This is my brother Jim.! V2 C# q8 L! W/ P* Z( A6 |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.$ `& ~$ q1 O( U9 Y* ]
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@correct yourself! Y: E$ B7 d6 H/ u* H
改正言辞错误* d) ~* v/ W/ ?7 q E v; d5 E
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.& R" f% [% Q( N% E+ b
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?1 u& \; p( J- X y
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...- l( m7 o& t) V" T. K# f
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@offer
4 B/ i, v: h L! k善意帮忙) Z# ?- ?3 g% ]( r( [+ M; l' V
1. Would you like something to eat?8 T/ m4 N4 V0 D9 b5 L$ Q
2. Can I drive you home?
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. v( }% p# N( ]+ P9 C@thank someone- j6 w& V- M( L- |( {0 q8 @0 ]4 r
向人道谢
3 u! _4 {/ s# g1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.# J g, {# [5 h+ N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.6 F8 f m$ p* {, h7 k9 Y8 l
# d9 z% R& D M5 m4 |9 p
@respond to thanks& K' l; `( F {8 R( Q0 T) v
回答别人的道谢
0 d, K, J( L+ B! i6 ?9 O7 ?1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
) G5 M' Y5 z b/ e6 O' |9 EB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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. |' P! t! E. m' p: k9 h@accept an offer" y* j g8 ~9 p- ]1 |
接受别人好意1 x6 c- [. Y4 d
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: @2 Q" F; R+ yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; {7 W _( D9 a. {5 ~: K
A: Would you like something to drink?, q# I1 ] g/ D+ W; f/ W4 L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ `$ B6 Y& F* z( d- x4 `
2 q0 |) W, A3 X% x. P6 l@refuse to offer9 h0 x7 V8 h: U1 r
婉拒别人好意# Y% G9 X- ^/ q: E! T# \ \7 V
1. A: Would you like something to eat?# J0 V! V: S$ N2 A5 z
B: No, thanks.
% R6 G& y/ O7 J, c; |2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- d, S- ?" [2 V8 C: W
B: No, thanks. I can manage them' \( ^5 W! g4 _# [' {
myself.
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: K. u5 k$ d8 q@Here they are.
8 D9 h( o6 N5 W, T4 l就在这里。4 m" W6 l3 ~- k3 |
@The traffic is very heavy.1 s. g2 H5 r; i
交通非常拥挤。
& O9 ]4 z. L* W) P2 G@Me, too.8 r9 h: t! H( K) O% N# P
我也要。) \9 e+ q/ \" x) B, b" L$ e
@Take it easy.
5 v( X3 J- Q# H; F; S别紧张。
+ N& M+ \7 ?& f& g@You really saved the day for me.6 c; i% f- I" e* q. A( `" v
你真的帮了我大忙。2 I$ q% C, U& U% t
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Two
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@ask for help
H$ P- k8 v" k请求协助: P+ t" _' t, \/ V1 N1 _+ S
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 R) c1 B3 e: }3 _
M: Yes, what can I do for you?" [" c4 M/ B0 h* G, U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?& f. k! q& t, n/ Z! ^2 b
M: Certainly, madam.5 v2 p$ U5 ?1 _' D# Z# k8 Q/ \
1 [! J% B6 O& k7 y$ H@say good-bye to someone you just met6 X4 d( L1 J9 F3 u; k: g* @( f
见面人士道别4 V8 J8 p8 s. }% A; u
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.: C: R% a- i# M# H: ]( `+ g
F: See you later. Have a good time.
" U( a( l8 Q& t2 M2 C2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 |6 C1 n, \+ p' fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 Y/ d6 u2 e: n0 s
% p' S! ?* ?# a5 @@apologize
( J- u4 W6 `) N* U" Z2 I2 R致歉/ E# l" g" }2 E$ z5 K' q. D( q
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 N9 \" ~) B$ S" } r3 [" t k) `
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions/ O3 Q2 q, {% t/ z2 L9 K8 F. {
指路3 p& S( V. ^( m+ @6 l6 Y+ P
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 h6 E8 a6 R2 v' y
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
" k& {# C8 m& e* C' J3 [2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 H1 j# p, e W& [2 e
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- z8 ~+ ]( n0 w- O8 ~* {
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@make excuses5 V$ T% ~! f% f+ u6 ]
辩解
+ f* n) t) }6 h4 ?7 l7 i1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. m' h' |. T; z6 T2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology7 J: e8 K, n- Y/ R. K2 d
接受8 U$ X- d( D9 b C* g
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.2 g5 t: C z1 q
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.2 A& I; J) G# A/ O7 t
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 E4 [: d+ }+ N- t) p* Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 U4 Y7 K O1 \9 Y; e
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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1 K- W" q" i# |" W6 M" Z2 ~- H. o@accept a gift
: ?$ _' v) i, A" i" \3 b接受礼物
* k. w3 t! s! e; Z( `* C6 p1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
; w4 D# Y! {- k, Z8 `" O* z3 r2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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& E! @ f" V! J* j9 \@order something to eat and drink% [; |0 D& ~7 O% ]- V
点菜或点饮料
4 W+ o# }: Y1 c% m1. F: What would you like to eat?
; k* ?9 b* {- A! K) CM: I'd like the mee krob.
& h$ c- n% [" @* z I1 ]2. F: Would you like something to drink?) p! \; X' j6 h$ W' s s0 M, f
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?% M* S- M& \1 j$ p$ j. X% R2 Y
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@make a suggestion
8 Q: J ~# o4 y: S" [提出建议5 N4 T& ]# h0 C6 ]7 f% ~
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?1 M9 |" K7 O$ s6 T$ x& H& }
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 \' K4 i. d1 O$ }" D
4 \2 ~ T% S& u7 c! \@greet someone/ w: D& S3 p7 o
欢迎
: F# c5 P! B: f1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.4 |1 l% W3 T! j; n& A' d% s7 x+ Z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.; h; A; j2 ]& W1 M U F. z
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@ask about someone's job$ M3 U E& G( ]& v
问别人的职业
7 _) j$ f/ ^: K( f h1. F: What do you do?6 K+ ]% G# D y) o' e$ U) V# B' ^
M: I'm a dentist.# O+ G; ?3 O1 \; G: e9 N
2. F: May I know your job?6 C. h7 L; X$ R* @) n$ j0 d: l
M: I'm a journalist.! y7 t8 ?0 e3 Z; `$ _) R: e9 ]2 T) w
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@excuse yourself4 p( H& Q5 m4 n2 {2 J" T
请求原谅
% G, ~9 z- B4 b0 y1 k2 r8 D+ w1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.6 q5 K8 b+ V- r, d- H! x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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. o: Y0 f! Y$ e- B@ask about a problem
7 r+ A O, L5 \# W询问对方的困难$ f: Q1 c- C8 `. `! `+ J
1. F: What's the matter?
1 w. H% k6 w7 i! [! n, \M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- `) F/ ^5 C' ]* M2 ycompany immediately.5 `" B5 |' b* k2 }* ~
2. F: Is it serious?
O5 a0 F- ]2 f) W0 ~M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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! _/ H" Q, I# y( A; D1 h+ c ]@express concern5 E' d6 t+ s/ z# D
表示关怀
) b l5 X8 r& R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
( p* C1 ~; X* z( c J, K- J9 B8 iM: I hope nothing is wrong.8 T4 _6 l- u0 ~( H# g$ c. l$ e
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 K8 ~: J9 S1 T( |
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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$ h' y- ^- U- X+ t6 T- v( k d/ ]@ask about a past event
( _9 O* r. s. O: ~5 [5 l% R询问已发生的事情5 i& ~0 J- _; ^/ [2 z1 A9 K
1. M: What happened?
( |, D1 T3 L( d, w; o3 |F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
! c7 z$ l; q6 [3 a% ]7 j2. M: What happened?
+ a+ ~5 j2 \& ?) X1 \- i% XF: Her car was lost.1 D% `8 a, x4 Q: H9 W
. j( f- r+ E* B U@ask about a problem
, j3 [5 X a' W Z; I, x! Y7 [询问对方的困难+ A1 E' M: t( p3 A! y8 x: T4 }
1. M: What's wrong?% C- G+ C8 J4 d, z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.' C9 E: i1 x! A/ V% z6 [0 U3 ]* ]
2. M: What's wrong? R& W3 t+ R+ u' a
F: There's no power.8 `. n. Z9 q: C! d7 s8 ?$ Q9 e7 m
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@express surprise
0 D4 T- w6 q. Y9 L表示惊讶) r9 R, R2 r, k* J
1. M: Who's that?
5 |4 v/ q5 e7 j6 }8 v1 u: Y; T$ yF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 ]' U3 ~* g# y( [
2. M: What's the matter?3 V& k2 w. q5 b7 \" F/ O7 ~3 ^
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.: p% b7 S2 ~( ^5 x2 m1 ?
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@leave someone after a date
0 U3 Q8 z' _+ @* y* \6 U3 _约会后临别说辞1 ^! T) {2 }% O) z* p6 |9 z9 d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.( k G6 M- C# e! w, P/ L8 E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.( M! K' j% K0 ~3 w# ~
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you. ?# R, U2 b! |0 h8 ?7 I; f* ~
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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6 o( K& w1 z% F3 o4 v@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 B+ ^/ ^% n9 O* B5 |
为太晚造访致歉* U' k1 |. J: Z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 N+ ^+ c4 c$ j- I+ V
F: Oh, no, not at all.
/ _4 J$ \9 N2 `' q& e2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 C, V% B: _- U) w" V$ v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 L; v/ n0 M0 E9 U& t" u
@accept an excuse7 W- N0 B! g) \( G
接受对方道歉2 r3 T2 J* q/ Y9 ?5 o0 y6 R
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 z, l6 `$ s0 Q# w3 oF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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8 f7 [. \& g) I0 P) B7 D@invite someone to enter
" f: U) W* y. i) y7 m邀请别人进门: v$ X8 t4 u3 P1 N
1. M: Julia.& S6 L6 x% w) v* B) T
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
& u' B& b0 y5 q1 p2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
R/ v' B4 H: r3 SM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.* o" L% N* R" F& u0 X) E) ~
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@make a promise
" I3 }! A3 \3 {许诺
# B( X' U) k& @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 B* }" ?$ s: w7 j( f2 U+ j" i
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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7 z4 K/ s7 O# T% D3 ]% ~9 p- R@leave a group of people4 P# [6 B6 P, J( Y
告辞
9 K( z% K' ^' x2 a; l1 `1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* {. d6 r# y3 ~4 l2 m$ J6 \; w
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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$ o# v) h$ B. S# s@What do you want?
7 q2 X) [* _6 n8 S5 w什么事?" }' R, g. M( e9 o$ n8 V# Q
@After you.
: p! ~& y2 y! j* f* ?& l请先走。
7 K0 W. t( z3 m F. u8 q@I'll take care of everything.% |0 r. ]2 [4 w& j8 Q
我会好好照料一切。3 a8 u( e/ O Z6 H" [5 Q
@I'm not complaining.
9 X4 Q: ?2 z- ~1 }6 u1 q我不在意。! w/ g* [) M; y% a8 y' A
@I never like that umbrella stand.8 ?' i6 p; `' C( a0 k1 h' @/ J
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- I9 v" D% I ~# F3 }) TThree
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@express excitement:/ n' Z, ?1 I5 a) l# z7 u8 \9 n
表示兴奋+ {3 Q2 U+ Z6 e. `3 ^# _' Q" n3 d) X
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ z& K: p Y8 g2 g$ s4 t2 GOh, I am so excited.
+ ~) U1 a6 W1 Q# P* V+ t6 K n2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
. b: g5 l* R* t3 U8 D1 aReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 n. z! |& @1 K: f4 {' h+ F9 f+ J
谈论未来特定时间的事1 o$ C( D# P7 g! M4 }
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
|$ E1 e& z. r% T" z2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
9 ^' H: R9 Y9 {4 p3 V8 B谈论未来安排* B$ [4 |. i S3 n7 m
1. When does he arrive?
- I; h: Y0 s U* g T2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
; D9 a9 i( \7 L. I3 p2 W" ~9 N/ n' \4 Q" ]- [+ V8 g$ ^
@express approval or agreement:
% d+ S! b6 z7 |+ p: p表示赞同
. }" ?) M. a$ }0 h6 A) C( _1. He'll be happy here.9 X" a6 E3 j: ^: n* `; y& V% h2 O
That's for true.
9 F G: }& ] n2 j: V0 s" c- g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
5 U$ e A0 I: x/ l% k) f3 @That's a neat idea.
6 H5 {. ]$ n6 c. ^- n- x
* W; d" }! h+ ^7 f7 L9 _@express admiration:+ Q, Q4 @7 ~$ f5 n
表示钦佩- y4 m$ M6 ~" h6 T' {. b/ l `
1. He'll get here by himself.
/ V/ E5 N( Q" |) x2 v9 yHe's something!
" A6 }) Q; N7 d1 \. a: `2. Bob repaired your car.
; v1 |5 i9 s% Q4 ^5 `7 SOh, he's great.
. e+ ^" e' y+ N* O1 t5 @1 h [/ Z# X6 Y8 K( C D; s: z+ [! S8 }
@express an opinion or belief:
% U e6 C6 D' n; }. H+ w表示意见或信念
\3 J0 u$ s- z5 w: g1. I think he will win the next round.# ?# B9 @ C. ?4 S# q9 n/ V1 K8 D/ g0 C
2. I guess it's snowing.& \: w- ]% L% ?. K/ q* F
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
2 A6 {" o9 n# u. s3 z
% D, M; q4 d! D6 Q* P; J@say two people are alike:7 S* Y- o# a! P/ g+ b0 L0 R7 X. K
说两人相似4 F+ a0 \8 T2 d+ z7 f) ]
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 ]( [7 E8 L V1 t. A+ \# S1 R% o2. You are another James Bond!
! {5 J# X' {' H& R" L# G
( c7 z7 H' i5 }1 F! l) L
# n0 j( s6 N) n2 y; H3 Q/ I$ b@ask indirectly about something:0 e* R8 d3 I( Q' k* h: Z) p" ?% N
间接询问
& U4 r. P! [/ X! S1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
! m2 B+ f+ ^9 j, g! GIt's locked.* q( H8 `# b2 D. T& H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( t9 {' a! v# s' D8 }: v2 COh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ V1 g0 { N) g/ t5 }3 H. s) x
* h8 E/ K# [7 l& [. a- k5 @8 q0 Z1 U@offer help:
+ Z2 }" T' u: R& z$ N提议协助
% A# R/ x4 H* d( f! n1. Let me help you with this.* _, b# I S* _. A9 \
Oh, thank you.
2 q9 U. T& {. a# N: k2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- }- O) ~9 c; ~2 Y" \- TThank you very much.
1 u$ ^0 V: \7 {9 G; P- T% ^- B `6 R+ b! K. \' \' Z
@ask for help:: A, G5 w- {7 w$ N3 I" M
请求协助
& N: d" e& O0 Y1 q5 x0 [1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& `9 o; W: \* J7 s* C' x) }% {2. Would you kindly move this table away? F! y2 ]" W# v! q
. r$ i$ V5 P0 J/ z9 _- ?@tell someone not to hurry:
7 m! E1 p, ?; g# m u/ ^$ C T告诉对方不必急
P' ]( L& u/ Z! j1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
* s W7 \, F, M0 I2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 u$ \% N2 @+ R' j4 g& C! TTake your time.' B3 l) X1 y2 m
- m% n6 w0 q0 N- ?* h3 I. o: v3 L1 x6 v
@express similarities:
: O o( y+ z( E( Y1 w" Y, h/ N表示相同、一致' w: _% m; M& y; E/ d `% f8 A+ r6 V& P
1. I am a journalist.
0 E0 |) ^0 ^( c2 M5 S: `, _9 _I am, too.
8 K: a. \! `3 |" E, s2. I work for the BBC.% x1 ]! b3 @4 F0 ~) P6 h# d
Oh, I do, too.4 R+ J" K* u, `7 P) W7 Q1 e: Y
+ T4 ?' s. |5 Y9 D D$ C@respond to good news:
# g# @+ p! \+ L" P道贺
[; @1 ~$ `# N1. I've got a promotion.
8 k2 B1 J7 b# x$ p9 {Congratulations!
p7 u% }+ Q" e/ |; O7 ?8 L2. I've won a lottery.5 N) s6 I8 r6 d2 F9 D4 t. i
Oh, congratulations!
* @0 G( F# C& Z h3 w0 N' k$ i1 _" L- g, r6 a' b T0 e
@express excitement about a future event:$ g( p# r2 U4 t' v$ s
为未来某事兴奋
! i0 C" B" x* ~$ x1 o1. You said you have family in New York.7 h, ~1 z0 k" p
You must be excited.$ w8 ?1 N; \! n3 M
I can't wait to see them!
! \6 R, ^( `9 g. V" m2. We will soon land in Rome.
' ]) t+ P. {+ l& f7 V0 v- n$ CI can't wait to go there.
1 d" ? K5 @- R) {/ ~/ {7 U, |
1 j3 g' e/ T: U@say something doesn't bother someone:
- X- \/ A# b( ]) b; K+ q: x3 c说某人不在乎某事
5 A& p+ p" d! d3 e- B1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: \+ X3 W$ c' U* e& \4 }0 A2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 g' u3 T' z& C" q5 y
) N- \/ N- D/ a, U' i2 d
@wish someone a happy visit:
; M/ ~5 x/ P5 C% }祝对方来访愉快
1 @; }# `" O) X% S% Q1. I will be here for about a week.
' |2 S- L4 L. F# X4 a# X' ~Have a good stay.
' ~; b! U4 i* f- y2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 h+ ~3 E; i6 E: ] SThank you.2 e3 j8 U9 V9 O
! V4 ]: c- E5 b/ \1 s0 S9 q$ ` E@invite someone to visit you:
! z7 n( J9 B! G6 m邀对方来访$ W Q, l% m1 n$ T3 k
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
' J2 d+ X; b2 |" @3 v9 {( W0 h/ rThank you, I will.
. n# |- h, w. x5 N0 k f9 M2. I'll be in Boston next week.
' S; \8 ]0 P+ \4 e3 p" pOh, it's nice. Please look us up.' a% Y9 ?0 l) X" h0 X" x
3 y @- E8 F( \9 Y+ U8 C
@accept an invitation:) J. L: D4 [. s! L, V
接受邀请
# o0 L, w f9 G0 N1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ s: Z$ X7 p( t- H/ s9 A! y5 VOK. You name the day.5 V9 w/ C' d0 I1 ~; Y- B- [
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
+ [& ]* ?, u! ~' p% g2 Y% f/ ]( Eevening. }4 P6 U1 B$ H; I5 q _
Fine. You name the restaurant.
1 B6 l. `# T3 f$ [
: l% I( m: C" T@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
# t+ U& Y+ e; B" @) s1 B; w睹物(人)怀旧
4 i' J; D& P8 L9 D/ M7 l1. This picture really brings back
! h( d) r9 J2 ?) N( F, b3 {memories.9 i" a1 P$ q7 r1 q# h) w: C6 P
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 B8 a1 G6 q7 j+ smemories.5 t$ P4 N ^# J- o
& J9 W9 Y% z4 e@express regret:7 L Q6 q, p( s3 l2 s+ O# Z
表示遗憾 C- b6 R% z" O% V5 X, Q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.: A1 L& |" V" e( c( g, c; N
She feels bad too, Grandpa.% \4 p2 g1 b3 G
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
+ a: D, ?$ _. G& S3 m- zShe is sorry, too.- L3 j) e- o& J& S! W7 ]* X z
0 x5 u [2 T% ?0 y
@say you are pleased to see someone:
N. p! T; w+ e; e! S表示高兴见对方
7 s1 W- A! o8 o5 j, M5 e V0 E- q G1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" N- t& e( z/ V; c9 P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.3 K* P7 q9 u$ a1 K0 E7 K
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ h, J/ I8 V1 {
; [& r N$ P% o4 S* XYou're a big girl now.
* [4 ~; w- Z9 c6 G
* Y% L. W. a' w. S# A@wish someone a good night's sleep:
2 S4 C5 Z" v, d5 D4 T/ f7 u祝对方睡得好
; o* X5 e0 I9 H3 g- {$ f1. Good night, Charles.( D+ t2 n( K6 U; X8 R" e) a
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams. _9 |6 W! |4 m9 s! o
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- h' f: R9 Y9 b5 a4 T
9 @4 e* }* Q q7 t# j5 T( ~@express similarity:8 \. x/ y* p8 Y2 g4 _
表示相同处+ v/ i$ R! t. o& w, o$ ~
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma." O, y% b0 H8 ]% m; Z" _$ P
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
9 W- \( V" ?/ C1 `# ]) u6 J
* X2 w* F: [& {0 r0 p F& b" t" x6 V( _5 ]& Z9 A* K$ r2 r; c
@That's for sure.
2 {+ u. `. V% f/ N$ M" m- f# t+ a5 j我同意你的看法。5 Y& Q+ D. |/ x( r) i
@I've got it!
$ i, w( [( y' h9 E& j$ C2 s5 j; q0 |我有一个主意了!. O8 W4 w4 o; i0 D( E9 d
@He's something! y$ X8 l4 k' h, W) J& a2 i' D
他真了不起!$ c2 x; k( g( N1 H" f
@Take your time.
, U/ u, U8 Q# @慢慢来,别急。
4 {0 [6 X0 ~2 X0 R" b9 ]) Y@I can't wait.. i! C! ?- y$ R: p9 `/ f
我很兴奋。
4 Z+ O9 r) w6 Q4 s2 G. u* D@That's a neat idea.+ A" R& o. r* ^2 A
这是个好主意。
2 [, b$ T: x# A# Q8 R@Look (us) up!7 r, j& h; }# a( B
与(我们)联络。
1 Y0 \# s; l1 ]5 H; l" P b6 |0 a6 e7 p9 t
7 v9 \# e1 ~8 L& [3 j
Four) T% I5 m" J. f. U: m( Z
3 z% K7 h" {- k5 E" E4 U' G
@express a possibility+ P/ V1 T8 \+ r/ D% ?4 @! X
表示可能性
% ^. {% v7 A, C1 p3 C1. I could work out in your class ...
8 N; I- p6 K* U+ l9 v7 E* U2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 F( W0 B5 S: C7 V1 ~5 ]% ^, W3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
7 K, i9 E, k3 v4. I could swim to the ship.
/ Z. d0 s& Q: }8 x+ i
9 H* s( e) h4 k. j( o@say something is easy
' B" U+ s& P! k; l& }& Q) H5 U说事情容易
6 U, ^# X9 m8 Z/ G1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ G; z% z$ W3 W8 n! g5 b
B: No problem.
H& K: R0 g' n; a9 o2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?6 T _8 ^# @ G+ b+ Q' I
B: Yes, it's a snap.
, o1 J; O; O1 g3 p4 Q% W. k3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 O' J, H: J& f( W0 O# vB: Yes, no sweat.
( m! E* P; A5 |6 ~, }4. A: Can you lift the box?+ n% u, h! H- i# J% s+ U9 m! w
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
O Z" I6 B; y# {9 B; y C1 t! U i& Q& ?
@say something is difficult
. o: M3 m% `0 x/ x说事情困难
G- _! b- H* k; h a# O( v1. A: Is computer programming easy?
1 s0 q# W9 @$ VB: No, it's rough." \: {$ x9 H: ^1 u
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* g/ F9 g; C3 d! xB: Very difficult. It's tough.. g$ Q4 Y5 p! `6 P9 ]1 A) L
/ n! W0 _, q& L7 y# g j0 A
@express certainty' H" j8 b8 H4 n8 T
表示肯定# A# S! V# a7 |5 G
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
2 J9 h4 A+ ?8 M* [1 dB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; C4 ~. o& E, f+ @/ @- u
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.; p5 ~3 k* h+ P8 j5 w
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 a; R) k7 T) e1 [5 B
@say to telephone someone: X2 }" W& B7 y0 f6 {4 D' h/ H0 J
说打电话给某人" y- b; ]# l! x$ k) I i: g
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 }$ n1 W8 I1 v2 UB: Give him a call.
' [/ B" h' O+ \* a+ {2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
8 v* J' M) ?/ O; C% H( `, bnow?
' }/ R H; K; M& F* _B: Call him.
" u& i7 \7 {& H: W
- e4 j8 ]: f) O5 u@say you are leaving for a place
9 _$ k+ T0 F% `! m0 D( ~" A说自己正要出发/ r8 ]3 R" z# s$ ^& t" h
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 ^5 J1 j/ g5 F3 E
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ U1 I0 |# W _$ {; A0 T% Y7 i2. A: Be here at ten.* S0 s: K6 v( c1 ?( W5 Q
B: I'm on my way over.& E' f6 a7 j8 I3 P* N
q. \3 x9 g8 D' X' @' e
8 Q2 |% S) e. G0 K9 R) S7 F- d E
@remind someone about something
9 Y% f2 |% d! k, p/ ]/ x/ w提醒对方
$ l% h8 F: \4 d9 t9 u' E2 i+ o1. And that includes Susan.% c1 t0 c/ G( ?
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
+ g- j( E% @; x G: x( M3. A: Don't forget the bet." H* Z2 `6 L( p, H: R7 l
B: Don't you forget.
8 G! Y- m$ \; c3 M7 V) N1 A- m- `3 ?. r# T# M: `4 q
@say something is arranged* N' M K0 k; s
说事情安排妥了
9 G/ E8 u3 T2 K: C1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& ~; [" |2 B `+ w: z( T
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 F% a. D. G* j/ C2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket? Z1 f- R6 p" Z2 p
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ z9 H0 p% O6 r) L* k) ~( a/ E/ \
2 ]' R) M, k$ a' [3 {# J) H, O- V@ask about someone's job
* K& ]" r1 F. q/ D6 Z& p! I询问对方职业
/ o, p8 D9 b# O1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ o9 s+ Y) z$ w6 ?* V8 \8 ]B: I'm a journalist.. }4 O3 B$ r, S4 f. l; v. @
2. A: What's your occupation?) P) T% a( W/ q1 l7 g. _# D1 S
B: I'm a teacher.! y3 U% ^1 u! V; C
3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 l. W" L% D& i; a* f/ d4 V7 I# `B: I'm an engineer.
5 v2 F! C1 n5 y \+ W
( O% y3 H6 w5 W. E/ l' m# @/ s0 `@make a suggestion
0 S( I! t1 k j5 M9 {' ~: v7 F6 L提出建议
( R7 z6 U$ o' g8 Y9 @1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# w) Q% w2 Z- W. m: ~6 i! o2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ |1 I5 Z$ }: R# _- Q3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
+ `, B) L$ X# X( o4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 {4 c% l- B. |6 q
5. How about today?
# c8 Q+ r* T: q9 L1 A0 C! @6. How about Saturday evening?
/ _4 @ Q& D& q* y& O7. How about next Friday?- `! n) `$ A' h/ o
, B; k6 K! r1 S- F@propose a deal
; R- h/ P% K% V9 Z( `提出交易条件6 `/ q' _; p, F9 P0 J5 `9 ]7 q+ t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ f( W; l7 m7 k+ q
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
, _5 C4 S: v h$ N) P3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
2 w5 M( B/ J$ G; i0 Y7 D
' @, i; q. K' J0 i@persuade someone
9 w% q( v& @- s* _说服对方* \% W3 S% C8 S' Z/ ^8 i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% ^1 U+ C' d& G( U' ^& Q6 h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?+ K7 l- |, w2 M9 ~; X8 O$ `
3. Don't you think it would save time?0 D( v* |9 A, j9 t
. _6 q0 p+ m9 }- U* L) Y
@introduce an explanation
8 G5 f; Q$ F( d6 a2 A引出解释
$ ]- ~7 ^' a1 _4 C/ b1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ I% c# h; k6 L4 Y4 q
! y2 W" j6 t6 \' q' U
@react to news you expected
' b) C' v C$ ~& Z1 k回应盼望已久的消息! O8 U! A n) k
1. A: I failed history, Mom./ G) E( r+ Z7 P+ q5 |! y$ X
B: I knew it!
1 ? }" }7 d: K: t; f/ q2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
" a( n& e" \3 X* H8 y& lB: I knew it!% j) ~$ u9 g& W
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.( j U6 |( H: N9 {; ?
B: I knew it!
# C/ z% x9 Z4 P
. X% E) j' \9 @: `- ^@remind someone
# p4 o1 ^1 y, Z9 ]4 W提醒对方
: o3 B9 I) `7 i+ O1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.# d' L9 g( n+ P( I5 j; l
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 u& d& r' b; Y9 ?" m5 E3. Don't forget to write down the code.! X, q; ?3 ?+ I- @
! l S' ^; f; {* C" t4 K: o@say you're enjoying something$ t8 l; P8 W2 _, o2 W
说自己喜爱某事3 ^' ]+ g( E6 |
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) `" k2 N& u- A8 ]
B: This is fun. How interesting!
' D9 U* S3 @$ i5 U3 C2. A: One, two, three, go ...
( g7 N* s) |& {6 qB: This is fun.
0 V& V/ z5 K' M( y0 L5 s: j( p& p, H+ r+ c& K# p& l
@threaten or warn someone# r, t$ m# p8 `# H) a; ^3 ]
威胁或警告对方
: ^& g* F! U' c1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 p r4 N8 r' n: Q) a& S3 j- T( MB: Just wait.
* n: C# `7 s$ d$ N4 S: c9 e2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 A2 C& Q- s# h4 E- ~7 iB: Just wait.1 g% F( t/ X3 ~( W: a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.% `& g# l/ u* z8 m3 U$ U$ R
B: Just wait.! }6 { d, }8 L. A* y: E
! }( D* |1 @$ @3 O@say something is finished U) I- i* o+ U
说事情已完毕1 s' M* Q% n/ l- c3 p6 ]$ H
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." v3 X4 A& I) Z- Q1 U! b' |
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. B" K+ w* F$ ]
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
3 _2 q+ ]4 z8 r% Q' }; F% s* n, U5 L v, m/ E
+ M* u& z$ l ]! W7 n! H! Y
- b- Q# Q0 S* q) w0 [% g+ p+ ^% D# l, B
@It's a snap.$ H" B' u* W5 K) a: o* [" a( P
太简单了,毫无问题。
3 t8 Q( \& n% x7 l+ t@No sweat. b) r1 D7 [# j5 h' @8 ?( r" U3 Z
简单,绝无问题。 ~2 S3 s, O( T f( s) F
@You want to bet?
0 A! q0 ^) q% ~) U0 Q( f你想打赌?
% {: E4 @5 G4 j' t/ m7 E@Nope.8 g |* v% Q& G. B- X l: S
不,没有。! X) L6 G" }" l8 K8 ^
@Anytime.
' w) s- I. [& B8 C( M, J# ?什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) w! D# V0 {6 r; z
@You are kidding!
0 W# I7 B$ F" L; s* C5 T1 r你在开玩笑吧!
n; F) ]. x3 y( ]" L3 |@You think so?
' y; o- U) M) K5 Z" o- O+ m$ U你这样认为?. S/ m6 a$ m* I- S' j' [
@I'm on my way over.* m( u! f( Y$ k: W: ]7 z) }& G
我马上就来。
6 @ G9 |) v" ?* r7 }2 n@It's a piece of cake.$ b0 }* Q3 W; {4 R/ U7 K
毫不费力。: S, A. h2 s- X% d& ~0 B5 z
@You are in great shape.
7 J3 L4 P. j( H1 v, z你的身体很好。 |
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