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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。6 n7 V/ H1 W8 _+ a
" s& h7 y3 H: a# g& ?4 R/ \! W
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
5 O* g6 D! _& t" S) D0 |& l* p另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题6 s+ I9 {" c2 Z3 u$ D
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?( b5 m9 Q7 ^+ D7 r& S* g, K. W/ i: ^+ R
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 K0 \& K; k' P+ DA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
' ]) b: ^2 ]6 d4 j7 ?  m0 i+ H2 l2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid/ Z4 E8 F) y1 Z4 ]; E
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
: H, e9 Z4 q7 B( y6 ~4 ZA: acid  食用酸
# v& Q" e  K) B3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
  K4 \7 T* Q6 |8 R0 y: I: ]蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些+ A$ `/ e0 m1 r3 w! a
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ b% q- @* g8 Q9 Z4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
% G0 o4 Z8 \1 j" N花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
' r+ H4 F2 Z& @1 bA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司+ P: \: v% p: n! g0 C% S. N
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 e" Q7 d( m& V6 Z下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)8 V$ c. P4 m4 E. z
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
; u3 @/ h) u; ?  M) H6 l6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
5 K/ n1 G9 ^9 i' y$ d; k* B: s6 dA:moules.法语青口,海红+ V$ n" r  b# _, y
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 S% p" K- w; u0 `A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味1 `# @5 U0 W2 v6 U* M) M: C) w) u8 v6 d
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
' q* _8 K* w/ j" i; cA:2 days. 2天
" J9 P4 O& q: Y; t) b9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
, }9 p0 Z& k) Y* _( z9 R6 a- R炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)5 a7 o+ b1 E( k
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes* I; B7 ]0 h% @  s6 W( _
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
9 V3 ~' Y. K0 @; X8 f3 R10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
; x6 V# E+ f( ]A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.& K2 t$ }! }/ Y2 g# H/ W
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内- g4 P7 [& g! g. F) V- e) r! N- R
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
% `$ x# k( i6 ~) e: _谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
6 t" U4 D8 h# T6 ^9 z% N3 _A:Medical Health Officer." l+ J! T9 F6 W( D6 {7 O
医疗卫生官员。+ o0 Z+ g$ V5 t- b  h) A
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
9 h  C5 D( [" ^$ B健康证的有效时间是多久?
; g5 X  K/ c& EA:12 months.12个月$ `; M, n+ B6 N, r2 n- }
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air, `* G! I8 \/ W2 A+ t
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
5 [& \5 I. k3 V; NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
$ S$ J) V' h" Z: l) k14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
4 Q8 ]2 f. A" V, Q% q. P- Q手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
+ b' a( ^* z* D* m. qA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度5 N; e" A, i' |0 j6 \$ {! n3 `
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:& d' @" q4 L9 H% g# y. P
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少4 g6 g% @& {6 p0 n. x
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度4 }3 P$ e2 w5 y$ [& s: z3 c* }
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 j& i9 S' f0 d  [用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
: v: }% M  L* e! e: K( iA:en papillote.  法语自己理解1 u5 e' a- @1 {
17。Wing or Club is considered a
' u" g$ ?! o6 {" T% f1 b8 F% @  s翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
5 N- G4 J3 E! S. GA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
- O; x" D& y% x, I7 f& z18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
7 v# j1 A7 W4 `. f; T& ZA:Boneless Cut     无骨切/ a" M$ J8 X/ s, ^( D! `
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain5 q* }7 ?; n& p7 K$ x
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
0 m' n9 D) @: M" c/ LA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.4 _' V7 D9 M2 y5 J0 r
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" y& [+ l! a$ R5 d0 ]0 r20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) G0 @& c" ~( Y/ k2 w- c& n八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 M8 u+ P; B5 M2 z) b" Z/ s
A:fennel  茴香
- O% E; J  W- K( d/ B8 J21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
2 N* _/ q# c; e  o2 v7 I# X" \下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子8 Y+ M- j1 d0 [& S9 P# o# [! Z
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)5 R0 q3 ]* v: \
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice/ q1 O/ j9 T1 J: q) H2 Y
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
6 B. _- b* y5 i6 l+ E/ G5 J( i& b" KA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。- a: F- s" s4 O+ i; B/ n
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to8 |4 J' M9 L0 N, G/ ]& A
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
5 S9 z# Z# ~1 x4 e8 \9 A, rA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
6 [, o( B& n# i( a" X: ]防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
* m$ o' v/ [" R% i24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
$ R5 I' u: U7 _9 Q. n下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
9 o; v( {" `4 P9 p  m" ^+ G. m, \A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: p+ q7 t% y5 P2 B! V$ @http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
6 u1 P1 |7 m% m4 ?; ~& V5 X9 z1 c/ A1 y" z* p% |0 l) d; }7 w
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?9 j5 `3 }; b5 m8 C% V
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
; b. Y1 O' V; B) H* u$ oA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。, m7 m% L2 O- b3 P: w; L8 J% ]# M  T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
9 y6 x7 t9 S$ X- Q哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食, [" T" n+ j' ^
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美7 j$ r0 u+ N0 m7 Z$ P; w+ V

6 v' |+ {/ z/ r, N; S27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:' `. g: d2 t- |) @- d* |
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
- M0 F* D- Q4 T& A# k6 W, }" cA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉- {2 M  h: D- {2 k+ q8 G
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6/ `( X9 N, ^0 |. p% V8 J
4 G" {/ Q4 X  ?2 E
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
+ C2 V8 Y4 F5 I% Q法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
% Q, l- W' R/ QA:Tournant   图尔南6 r8 N& x% h! [9 l

1 D0 i8 G* y6 P* I; J0 f; n29.Another term for the wine steward is:
: R: _6 D% C4 O; C6 R$ {3 r. W9 C葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:  A, _1 t% Z! ~# O& `
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
6 E$ z( ~: F/ ~% W0 \! S* y$ s' H5 q+ `# k( b
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:$ J+ A6 z. U! [4 D9 h4 H/ y% t
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子( `9 G9 b6 m' d- S, N- j
A:Biological hazard 生物危害' V+ Q! M1 n# E& B4 Y( Y/ K( u

/ A2 `% t; o( ~4 ~. e* A31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
8 I3 h. E% q& N% H6 Q- [7 m2 K根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
, p1 ~2 }: _; j% A  vA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:; ~* Z5 e# Y( p9 U
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:7 F/ f  W" \9 V' l* p% M+ {& S* N: g
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
. G' ?4 `  t( G0 B0 O/ k) X. F0 k- P- p7 e
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?) w5 j3 `; b: e3 a! J
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
9 w: z8 ?0 q6 Y6 [1 s# v0 d+ cA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 i5 I8 \5 W7 p5 k, |8 u食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热& R# D5 b" \- t9 j( C

; W. S# P  d! u) u: U" `+ R34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?/ K1 Q( s0 b7 z6 m: s
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% o3 U, k: ?" W/ MA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( n: J. _. D! z. X8 y$ A

% k9 |' u" f0 X. N7 ~( G; _" h35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:. v5 F( g/ p% a5 a" Y; a" J
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
5 }! G' d2 q% @/ A& Y0 QA:Hydrogenation  氢化$ E9 F' Q& }' |4 I( g" k: j

  B" g1 H4 E. e' ~! J/ G8 g- ?36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
+ L" [9 ~1 R$ V( F) g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
2 r1 ~. V' l1 A. }8 q6 aA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
0 }3 h, e& y+ |' V; a# g
. _/ }; {( _2 ^8 d  V0 t- k+ l37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! }" e0 m3 b  E7 w" F$ m" N
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
& a* Z. g4 i$ P5 y0 m% `& G/ O9 j0 q' EA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& A5 }- h$ }2 T4 D; J8 ^3 I
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?' F% f1 o( Z. e; t2 V3 a
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
  s0 C( D  R" G$ T0 T9 j* j* s8 W- D8 rA:Unit cost 单位成本
% {0 A5 a$ n  q0 t( p& W% ?* S; N# Y# d0 x  B. z& X1 ]
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
( ~( g* Z! E  }从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么/ [! U5 f1 r# S  ]! U
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用( i% ]3 L7 {0 p% b# z

5 l( W$ a. H1 X% Z40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:/ S" E0 v4 f2 z* ], p3 V. I
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么! l) Q! x3 A+ ]. x  }& G
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
" N( d0 k6 b1 J) G! X! ~1 y8 L, a" `" m0 f. f; u: b- X' `
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
* a' l3 P+ y7 q5 R% I' Q7 o下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?& q* g5 I* m4 |; i; F
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- O8 Z" z0 P& \" u9 \
5 ^- V7 L8 B3 D& ]$ Z- q
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?- H7 O" f! \' b& V& Y/ m' L! o
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, _! R2 S* X4 K1 d7 J% N
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 O. n" }1 _6 N, C2 D
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird7 E0 ?+ H5 C, ~; G4 C8 X
# Z; E( c6 D6 j: l3 c0 D
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, v- E" v  O9 D
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
. P4 t6 a5 ]- y! E5 a: e) bA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度; H) T3 j, ?1 `/ V1 n+ ?
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?+ [5 J; b8 ?4 B' [4 R1 Q& u
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
  g5 m3 P" a8 ^! A( A7 C0 iA:Cast iron 铸铁  G. o+ q) |: _3 v
) C: v+ }8 i* e" y% T0 M
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
3 G0 w/ S7 e5 h  v哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% |( i0 c& b& s9 G1 _A:Food processor 食品加工机* n* O+ C+ t% I% L/ b
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- I. I5 j* W+ _# ?* M1 \4 \- [+ ]& x4 m( X( X- a3 p
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?( Z; u  v& x- S( m# r
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 [& h2 {& b- v- N* V* K8 g* x
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
! }3 }6 }! _- B: k+ ]5 |5 m
8 e: A' T7 E3 \( W% r$ ^47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
# g, V  y7 K7 F7 E# C& V4 C  \6 h" u把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
$ n3 Q  w# F0 N& `  mA:RondellES ( b6 V. R& t! [% ^' q
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting: F: X* }/ E! x* Z
1 e4 d+ X3 Y8 K/ N. ~
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?7 `1 O" f8 y: i* f+ t
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
0 c0 b2 X3 p6 gA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm7 x& c/ G- ^2 y
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
' `1 W) Q: X+ z' E3 Q, t7 b1 {% Z& |下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——& @3 ^) ?% V# o
A:Gaufrette
  m9 @4 \- E& b* R+ `! Tthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 k6 E# ]! _/ g5 I# ~* V; dmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# K! x1 M0 W/ R. a* E
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
9 L, x# X2 K5 X下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)& A8 r. r' s; t6 q) D% B
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
2 g& }4 ]3 R0 ?, p9 mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
- u4 q0 j* }2 s: ^9 v3 Q- @" U 多香果,  多香果香料是什么) H0 C/ V: W3 k6 {, E3 S
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx: I  W; Y! w. J4 Y
A:A dried berry 干浆果" Q2 [% E+ R2 v

8 x: O/ `9 S/ Q61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?% G+ o+ @7 {" O# ^! z2 `
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?1 l: I  t( _- y6 I- J$ P
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
! h$ l; K5 V( B5 E' {* n* f/ VA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
# }- ?5 l. P7 S8 H7 Z8 I
! p/ y' D" X* {62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 d  W% ?& ]4 X2 K, Y' ^
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
+ ~" W  |  ~" b; }8 \A:Wasabi 日本辣根3 r, Q: L0 L( _8 ~9 B( W

. i1 z, R8 i' M" z% w$ w63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
9 V& l4 {' T+ w在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  Q' D! M. Y- g0 M
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌! m) I1 s* U- q& K3 V  u  n$ s. Z& a% I
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?1 I* u0 L' T# k  f
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
/ T5 L# u2 ?# G$ z; {+ w: XA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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7 r1 k- W" R  K1 s65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
0 d& ^3 G  e3 Z( _) P$ _( J1 x" HA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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3 C/ K' p$ z% P! }: T/ g' j66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing) A- p7 J9 C/ y0 |' d% R
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的2 G* {& b" ?1 O. ]! v
A:60% of the water 60%的水' r' y& z, x9 U
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
  O. e. C: H* L一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:# Q0 u- h# y# ~# u
A:Convection 对流
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6 y3 O6 l- u# y$ r) p( d7 G, f/ s6 I68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为2 c! o6 ]) ]- B( L! V
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?7 n! b- D  [/ t3 q( m/ d, m( [
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:! ]& a' x; P; \3 M; q6 I
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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8 ]0 y1 F8 ~  D71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
$ B) W* A: q9 U0 d( w9 [A:Fumet 原汁
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& C' t; S* J- F6 m  D5 e' ^, `- \72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成: R3 f: r" L% a$ X5 i3 U9 I
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?" q# c3 b. V- k" T' K
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- h+ ~- P0 Y* D; O* @
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作5 ^; G2 }$ ~# M( s- x; J
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
* A: O% ?0 {& u: d7 ]& g8 k. \5 yA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
1 P$ k! _7 ?" C* h1 ghttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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加油!
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