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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
6 \2 I; a7 r4 Z. o0 z+ G
0 I: Y6 }( S6 F相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。" x: I  C4 C  L9 U7 ]
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
$ q! Q$ O6 o4 L9 G0 O1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?& q. p- E9 a& O
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
; N3 T0 e9 A- N/ ~1 RA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
0 F7 e. E3 Q0 }# [- _2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid- G& Y4 u/ A3 r+ S+ ?9 p1 X
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
: f0 s# R) j) K. tA: acid  食用酸
5 H8 L2 E2 s5 F- }% G3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?2 [. _: b5 u: @' h
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
. U1 n7 L& o8 r+ g  f1 eA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 }9 n8 p& |  P6 }4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
8 e# T+ R0 w' _& U花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
. Z7 ]5 b& w. \& C! DA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
! [. l, Z0 I% b+ Y% f5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?7 z4 C4 p! u% P) n' k3 l* j
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)7 O  _  s$ E% r3 E: {* W3 N
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
, _0 H8 J( V+ u% L  [- E0 C6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么1 V8 U$ j& y5 s
A:moules.法语青口,海红0 C8 b2 i: g% ~3 K/ x
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
; s! H# E9 L2 N/ ^! K1 fA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) A& e$ h# j7 q' n1 P) i) v. x0 ?; P
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
5 `! Q4 ?) m3 w; A% [% U2 |A:2 days. 2天/ |7 p) S* H4 ?& D# K2 Z7 s
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 M# c) J* X5 X0 b: c* E/ k( ?炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)- y4 r' m0 a% K. D3 G
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
+ T( R5 v7 t8 C0 A西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
4 K1 r' S0 x/ A; {10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
! k5 L& d; d9 F, Z9 ~9 ]' jA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.. K1 k2 t0 B7 O- E9 L) M5 E: d- ^
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
( e1 J  h5 t- C" \; @; G11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
4 ^+ U( z, Y; `/ O谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
4 l5 r( g1 k- j/ h% [* z+ \A:Medical Health Officer.% k/ m, E# c, l+ ^1 `
医疗卫生官员。/ @' `- o: h% _) v* t. D+ a3 G
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?7 u5 ]: m  y' z- h
健康证的有效时间是多久?  [1 i( O9 U% V; h" p# ]
A:12 months.12个月
$ r# s% K8 M, I. B' K13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
3 g) h% \9 C; ^) h  n9 T9 s在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么0 h3 h" H' o4 {
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
  {1 \( W7 d" }14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
$ t# S# `  V8 E2 [( @2 ]" c手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?& o/ P- e( ?+ Z
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度0 O% f9 g; \6 m% `
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:0 n* x! Z6 c, x9 p; Z+ X" ]
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少. i+ m) y) l, S9 j5 O5 C4 u
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度; K0 F' f  @3 P
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called2 y9 `, C2 A- U  ]; }% @
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)" w& k' n! f, I
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
0 p% I0 Y# S7 L+ `0 \0 P; {) I17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 m. f  c2 R) O翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 ?' d% I; k- E7 ~$ oA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
" ~7 ~1 x7 S6 D: \4 Z18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
2 |0 A% u+ e5 B% v/ iA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
+ x% j8 o5 q9 O% \) q/ y19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) q7 g& m) v- J: m$ o4 ~一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
2 l1 R4 [8 P0 ^$ M3 [A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." L3 W. ]& @/ y- I8 q6 h, _
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, Q) H* z0 g" Z- e* ?20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
+ B0 m0 L3 q7 b: h# e  o( X八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
; k" [0 x+ v% W1 @A:fennel  茴香
# y3 E6 D5 b/ m. N# S5 G  z; {( S21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves$ X$ \$ E5 _# Q
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
; m7 W/ M/ K4 m+ H/ aA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% W0 N. ~1 C+ i' K2 w" C22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice% f4 Q7 d6 l. R8 J" Y* r7 L& x+ H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)* y* g4 l% _( w( |. M
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  g8 G0 m, X# W23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
4 x# w# j& d- u5 U( L) M0 q0 t+ Z向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
1 V0 W1 M9 D" O# D: ]/ m# z# O+ wA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.  _, b0 N- b% i7 v3 X
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
% l2 v0 u, q4 S, @4 w7 n24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?8 _( P% B7 B1 M. R$ \& D! x- M
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)  t: }7 M  f& `0 c1 m
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
6 ]8 Z0 [% t1 N$ \6 `/ }http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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4 |) f$ H( X: Z% \1 H) q" R. |25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?8 c, k) d! r, n5 o: `9 P! r0 w
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
; g9 V2 @3 I# y+ ZA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
& J/ o# [! Z2 r9 Qhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:( l3 h- i7 s! a9 {  }
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" ~- G1 z* _+ Q( E$ \5 l% A1 EAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
7 a, D! V& o/ ]& ^
+ \: y0 c( d0 @* U+ b; t7 u27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& E( ?, o8 }; U/ ]* @& u% _( b2 j
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。. s" X& Q" A: p* h' l  ~3 P- b
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
8 i$ n( r% w: W. B( s4 Chttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
, }, ]& l9 L6 n& d- x* |& m6 X+ Q: c: Z9 C, }& s3 m
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:$ c. |) _  o. s0 e
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
  t" F. @7 L" i' m  E1 tA:Tournant   图尔南- _/ v  C- J, c; {4 L9 k: Q0 i
! \. F2 k: i# B4 \3 ?! i# }) L
29.Another term for the wine steward is:0 s* {* I( ?& q) S5 B# e# k$ {
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
4 |9 r: M: P& C' V# F: l' TA: Sommelier 侍酒师
7 h/ o6 n. r0 B5 D7 {; r7 U" C0 {. k$ i% a
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
$ E+ m% b5 j+ F! w8 p. p4 [, k4 k霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
' _1 q0 {3 J* a, SA:Biological hazard 生物危害
& P: e( G' [- Q( {/ E& o
. I. O& }9 x. |6 `1 I: F& s31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
( I( z& k5 U. g) H6 P' K根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. m" u! k0 ]& i9 N  z  V
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
& Z" S3 N+ B# v( O6 ^0 S1 H4 ~$ W; q* e1 p% E
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:0 k6 i* W* Q! I- @
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:9 L3 l7 Y* M, ?, E: ~
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值) M5 n: W# ~6 @$ l) h9 |
! S, {% A  T* f7 @5 ?5 f& r
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
: z% `8 p& D) B# k- b" T1 R6 x以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
# i. K; N' @' L5 d3 x8 @: ~' K4 t- T: FA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating + O5 ]' r' h; c) d7 r) W, g
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热+ L8 w+ X& M; d( Y& G
9 Y- @. H7 H1 i5 h
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
5 v! i( {- p' W" f/ B% |) a; J下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?' u/ U% \; B+ ~
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
* g+ ^, G5 s% j  r0 K  z- D( U0 T  i2 {) r, @
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
5 w! N6 ]0 y. W) I7 ^8 |& c8 E0 h液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么* p+ @% H- h; ]! S  X! y, M
A:Hydrogenation  氢化  L! j& p5 o' F( ^( p" f8 ]
1 B" Z7 q# ?/ E1 [/ _( U. Z( k7 k
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?' I0 |. M; D, e" _0 o) Z% k! a+ l8 e
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子4 x) \: c2 R, V
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
& \2 \9 r2 S; C8 R
2 D* C% V  E7 E9 r6 u# |$ p37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
" p. G& _# v0 e. b. D9 [加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:+ p, _- C) i* N1 D
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
* K1 ^$ e8 Z, Q" K! O: W) I# |3 j& S5 j; i# Q7 q* A3 j- X3 |, a$ \
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
2 ^( V- ]) _' P1 V1 B下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
; q, @/ n8 X- C2 ^A:Unit cost 单位成本: g4 L' ]" R% N2 ^

7 {/ t0 J5 J( c8 T8 k39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:' ]/ o8 G6 Y; D* I. e
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
' `# x: P4 z& Q& n" u! W2 E; BA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
* c% D: \0 u, G& |* S) H7 ?& h7 h- W$ Q: C6 C) T: c
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:8 b& D5 s9 f: J9 X
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
* }! a2 [8 N3 |A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ S3 ~% c; H, x: x* T
: B7 a6 s) B: k" @& M
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
$ C, t( |' f  w- M下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
- D# I  j! _, V7 C9 x. ~& }) jA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出6 ?8 F1 z! k' G

4 |' t& ~; H, s" A( r2 z  w42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
2 ?. ~- x0 Q! I" i8 y9 f% |  p下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?. L% ?' R" [( ?
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 B6 w! I) z& L( K. P3 c+ A0 p/ N. Whttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  P5 j. m; b9 K" R# s, r+ y
  x8 I6 D2 n5 P# h
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
# T5 u4 R# y) {4 m即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
# |8 j1 l: y5 W, @/ k: ^A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度& d. d! r2 D/ z/ l* O' _
$ w0 P( l9 Y- U( f, C- @! C7 I( x
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
0 f2 U7 O; Z% P3 p" O5 ?* l. O下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重) B+ t! I3 C0 B& i5 f  z2 ~
A:Cast iron 铸铁0 K6 d# D; |( C) J3 _! b
9 N5 K, _3 _6 I, H3 P7 z5 |( ]
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
/ Y$ ~" @% Q: i哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
- X7 [3 [$ K5 \A:Food processor 食品加工机- n& W% `) y% l' p: C
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# ^4 Y8 V  B  p9 f) c: B- {' r) S" y4 Y  u* P! {
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?4 f8 @# x& ]2 F8 {5 a2 c
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
" v  H9 i: @* e: O- \A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀. }0 Z/ {/ \9 w. Y5 z
: n1 k: A9 M6 {' i
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:+ b; R2 A; s, ?  _3 }4 e5 u7 z# s
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
4 R6 Q( E  Y6 l3 f; k4 a6 QA:RondellES 4 B. W; r4 |7 j4 F, s" A7 |
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
% B, M7 h/ {  d3 J6 K9 L" E* _0 Y+ k, `6 H0 r3 g) ]- l3 E" E' s
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?8 m( p+ b0 x* x6 e' f4 G+ @
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
, Q; k9 x9 u, e5 p* U2 M6 @A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm3 J' D- d3 C$ N  S+ o$ O0 y4 y3 S
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
( k2 L% G' p: K: l下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——( @/ B6 W# v- U4 a( L- j% W
A:Gaufrette & _9 v! q. ~0 v: E# q
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 E) Q9 e) ~9 [; g: ~2 I
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ h  j* v6 s7 J9 H7 o/ }Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. D: a; X5 k8 z$ Z0 s4 d, z/ v* Y2 {: q
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?& X4 O! @. l% |: K) e$ R
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)" J+ E8 X2 x. `1 z* c8 \& K
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; @- y. K+ S  P) ]9 R
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
: v* H1 C, |/ ~6 L+ l# K# r( u, ~6 ]0 @8 o% V( ?: @. U
60.Allspice is made from:
( q2 y8 I& e: u3 s3 r 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
1 X  C3 s3 L5 T( Ahttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
5 O( `/ w: l: x" p" CA:A dried berry 干浆果# U& ]* [3 J/ E% H+ h4 H9 x

* Q" H8 B& C. _7 ^+ S61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?, j3 ]' D% d% j5 m
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?! V9 Z" j, V% r9 h2 `2 T4 g
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
$ Y4 d: e. J0 B5 S" R$ y- ~- iA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) G! |  w2 Z8 o! i
  l. G9 N, q8 m
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?% ^+ I+ J! Y; z/ \+ \, ?+ t: e
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?1 k# I2 c# |$ n7 N% W" p& C. d3 P
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
" u( a: c6 B( ]4 V1 Z
: Y  w& n) N; b2 K8 N" m63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:" r  V7 w' ^/ f. v. l4 w* Z0 b
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
% @8 X0 K+ v  j$ K- lA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?' N( n- Y4 ^, ]( P" C: N; g9 @
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; T4 [) a% x) U2 C0 X- l7 @A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
0 O4 k* T& I* _A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
1 s+ I# Z7 s+ X3 r. e炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) j  C: E( e2 X' pA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
# k& p" U. Y* e- p! [; ]9 {一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
& f% l  D$ M9 s2 L  r9 mA:Convection 对流
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( q7 ?- R  o; h4 V9 L6 X& A68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为, f: s& x+ G) T5 w; g: K2 I0 o
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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! Z, `/ W! T4 `2 B69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 X5 f6 f- a% k; _A:Braising 烤* \! v: c, R% d; J' k1 Y& W

/ b8 C  ?- p& t9 L9 y( n. ?  A0 F70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:+ x1 H; G# x$ M; M* t1 N7 y
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
0 i: |) B9 Y9 h  f) h% dA:Fumet 原汁; L6 @& K4 E$ ?& u9 q

1 I) o+ m0 D5 X" n2 }+ c* l$ w72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
  |* V+ h- j( V1 bA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜0 C' \: q9 `# M! U+ b2 Z3 P: R
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
) U, r+ ?/ }! D/ f) j( \/ H下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?8 T$ F2 e9 h/ [; R+ a+ v* O
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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- s# M& H3 c, @; X9 V74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
: R- S9 {( n" j  U4 nA:Remouillage 法语熬汤5 e- p1 v' y: b' H/ d
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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