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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。8 T1 U, c1 i5 U0 ]2 t7 W  ^% _1 I
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题6 d( [4 T+ H# l  S0 Y
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
- @% J5 H0 C1 E* i6 t下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% ~5 J! A. E9 _: N
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
* l# y2 A: q+ P* f1 ]2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid5 {, k8 I; l' ]$ T0 y4 F
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
& k, K0 M. I% ^1 a- U# [9 d8 UA: acid  食用酸5 l; n4 i+ W; p- Y/ |8 G5 H% b
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
0 Y. n& l) B' w+ U% h3 B蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
% a  R, v$ {4 v% _9 lA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
' }; |0 e( G/ w! {  v4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
1 k" V1 l  ?& A: @花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
4 X9 l4 @, \) B* ^2 m  Z' p. {A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 E' M- [4 g  Q( X
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
$ k: r, g3 L6 }- h, d* a6 Q2 x下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)) P1 y& S' d; P
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
& T& c: K- M2 ]1 c6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么0 h' ?6 M* W; G, F. i4 j
A:moules.法语青口,海红
0 c6 P  ?3 V8 g& s# y( H; k; }7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- J- w; u8 H2 Q
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
2 q& d" K1 z$ i2 T: Q& J8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用) x+ `. J2 i, P2 M, A3 E
A:2 days. 2天
5 S4 [, @+ z- d/ T' b+ I9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! o) l6 b' }, T- O' I' e炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
0 U$ C3 K, V: |/ Q2 [( o4 tA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
. \# h0 P/ X3 i$ u西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
& A( ?' R6 L+ D10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?! ]# Z+ b, L% A8 ^" L! G9 {0 d4 E0 k& |
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.7 W$ z' y) l* n# M% ?: G
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 F) h" _. d9 T
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
2 o- ?3 l) ]( q/ b$ s谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
$ G# k8 T3 \0 S  ^, ~" zA:Medical Health Officer.
  X' x) ?2 n# q1 Z8 v* V医疗卫生官员。
& }) v" x' W$ R% \6 t0 W/ U1 e2 a12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
  [+ y9 q' s6 G' m, S健康证的有效时间是多久?+ b' u/ c( D: l1 b3 C6 Y/ R3 z
A:12 months.12个月
& w& l. W3 R8 g/ \/ E% m' v13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  m% R1 ^5 _0 J8 D% R在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' p/ u( V9 y& N5 O- ^8 T0 gA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
/ x( Q$ T0 J- a: R0 ?% w14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
: ]+ s" e; L# k手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
! D4 p7 \# v1 A6 x" M; EA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度) c* D7 b7 o& I1 h+ ~2 p
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:  U4 T; O! l" J
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少4 Z/ r) q( B+ F, S3 y! L1 K  B
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, D$ a/ \1 X" V$ K% e' V) a* o16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called) _& W$ L. l: [$ c7 o
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)/ ~' k; m- q/ L, O0 f) p7 J
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
; `- q6 M: K; o2 _( T  k0 R17。Wing or Club is considered a
$ h* u1 h( r$ P翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
+ a4 U0 v  f6 wA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切: T9 T7 Q) e& d5 {/ S! |0 `6 G  k0 L
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
' S5 E: u) V3 O- p5 B  Z* aA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
0 I- n" ?# G' W! F/ X' f0 @19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
7 y% t1 W6 e9 C& F; R5 w1 C一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么: C6 e& Q1 k" Y/ {
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.! t  X3 E4 w' N
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料; i+ t6 ^3 l- @7 \6 ?
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
; c7 E7 f, I' s, h八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 |. X8 y: k$ \
A:fennel  茴香
4 t0 e, u8 E# C, g) N# v$ T21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
! ~) a: `2 k8 Q) H7 u2 Y下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子0 X) ?$ w+ L' }5 C2 d4 a$ L0 N# u
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)% V( B  K& e7 i
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice6 ?6 p+ Z5 o4 m. V
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
5 G+ `% i  ~2 T1 D: rA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  ?, @% d! i" V4 k2 p# z23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
  e. X3 L4 N! o  _! i, ^0 X向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了  g2 i. C( A/ p; r* @* Z. K) o
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
$ K8 j8 g# }) S防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
, o' T# \2 H9 r* ?) g5 V24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
; Z) q; U2 U1 l- t  V7 h0 R  r下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
( j9 F9 D3 y# s7 _5 m, w  A9 tA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 8 P  j4 m, Q7 x5 h% v" B
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml) i- G* @4 M$ A

$ U. ~6 C4 g2 \$ S0 e" f( w25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?6 y/ w) Q5 z. `8 z; s
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
6 T- i5 X+ F8 N& [6 |- F4 cA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
0 Z/ k; S5 o. D' F- o3 `http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, C; k8 F) U+ s哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
4 r3 A, B, U- Z; S3 D- mAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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6 Q$ n: K1 j5 L5 ?* B% k) V27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
2 g" t9 p3 M$ u, F- G下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。7 P/ c7 Y) {' T
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉8 N9 _( K2 k( }/ C: w. V6 e
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
" W# q$ N; z9 j0 l; V0 j' ]法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:( f: c7 Y8 N2 F
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
; ^3 R8 Z$ v/ p) a, y葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
5 k2 p8 t. ~- B3 F: aA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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* y0 }$ m3 {" y1 k8 F' ?30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
4 W, D7 f, _" U7 i$ o3 V7 o霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子- J6 }  j$ S( \
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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# L- j2 V3 V) S31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:1 p1 G% Y/ s& r" g
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. I3 T6 C4 q  p
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度5 N5 Y% }9 m1 o0 @
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; x4 @* g: [7 }; V9 ~所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
/ K% B# i2 D  k8 b4 u4 fA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
+ H, ^/ \& i. g; H4 @! g4 I. c8 U$ K3 L  Q1 [: }# u( }
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?" D8 O4 T) U. m- i2 \% l# G$ m1 m$ c
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?1 e/ o( x6 B$ S! V- i% a
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
6 ^# E: T7 c& o7 u. ]% |6 Z食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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% L+ d5 S' [) o- z34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: Z6 v9 q- L; I; p$ E! H下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?# L; G' _+ _. d% E! e# z
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质3 P1 J2 N  z1 T8 S9 F- h# ~
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' V6 m5 w* ~5 T4 r
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么- Z1 O7 a1 C8 F6 P" \# q7 U
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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1 S7 D' I4 V1 u( u36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
( R: Z5 T( J2 v$ m2 ~. I- y/ c1 G下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子% Q9 [5 Q9 H" s/ a
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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) V0 M/ U% G2 ~# F; J37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
) S' ^3 W. A. W加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
' [8 P; C# X, k4 d5 k, ^A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份# ^: _5 T3 `% X9 f: O- |) I
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
: U# n3 q3 k; q. S  y下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?2 ~; O& n; V' `0 d
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! v" _. f7 T4 k0 C9 q4 T( z( \1 Q从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
# `) p3 K+ E* kA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ D! {# {( \7 J$ B! l) B/ k
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么; D0 m7 i8 U* Y2 X5 i6 I+ y* b+ t
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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8 A9 V- N+ q4 P" x, z, w+ `0 l# [41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?( K, p& p8 {) x, H# d- p
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?  V' u6 I9 y4 U. I- y/ I- `* ^
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
9 U* k( D; E* X' ^/ j8 a* D2 n  M0 F! k3 j- i- t1 o( f
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?' ^$ S5 R3 k9 W3 B* ^" {7 U
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
2 s' E) k% D* C: f$ HA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀0 O/ a7 `' d3 |( |; A9 C! f
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ E4 o2 ]2 T7 p$ |5 `
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- U  ?0 ?$ g; {% X+ u6 wA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度% ]; e0 M+ ]' U) \7 F

% ]2 p* G& n2 o- }4 w3 ]; W. f; y: L44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
+ t' E- q* O+ Y下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
- n: l8 a( L: AA:Cast iron 铸铁7 z! [2 l, B4 q2 g/ R5 o6 Y) t
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?. d( }# n! z- C9 i
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
* `# c$ P2 c0 J/ p8 c; t0 W* lA:Food processor 食品加工机
! F  g! [+ g1 v- Y; D3 Y0 whttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?9 G" E" G4 i6 \; m9 j& ^, Q
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
( }0 W) B6 m' @- }# G9 IA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀! [0 H9 |5 I6 Q( i+ T$ t, V  n
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:# a& c6 u' E+ b" j6 c/ C- W$ _8 s" G$ t
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?$ Q/ h" e0 B7 l( R/ i5 w8 O
A:RondellES ! m5 g- n: l& q7 h" p4 N
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 \9 [" X5 @4 F+ O# I7 S

! b7 Y/ D0 o- Z+ ^48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
5 B; b; E7 c, H: M; a0 _下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
( V: Q/ P1 s, d' v6 ]A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
, x) J, g; v: o* d49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?# S4 y" [7 f9 F/ ^
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
* J' Q/ s+ j9 W9 A# l  h! m0 p2 RA:Gaufrette
  H+ g, Q1 D1 ]/ t" mthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 c; i: Y" p  t/ S) M% i' i( Umandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 A6 H5 H9 Z+ q# J% w* e$ CGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% [& G1 u% ^6 X6 L7 N* q+ f下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)3 e% C$ r$ n5 y& |) J7 K/ M% U2 H
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜) P+ u3 I6 X8 F, Z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
9 t  \5 y3 x6 F' A( u* m 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
& q  A* _( l% l( zhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx7 G( h2 c/ d6 c
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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% {/ T3 J  Q( v61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?, {3 o( K! K% b8 w" A
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?3 h9 `9 _! O) M) e2 V, m
http://www.sachetcatering.com/* G! ?9 v* `% M# f8 Q
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) U: S: ~& I' @" H; I
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
* d7 k# e1 G5 p  C下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
# f, }. R0 Z; r  Q( XA:Wasabi 日本辣根
" b* m, i* K) B( x: O2 B- x
8 u4 C) P1 \2 L( e& S& }3 M63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
( d" ~8 O3 ~* X: e在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:8 A( {$ r1 @0 n$ `" A! |( h
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌; z4 R- a( h# M% b8 K2 e/ K# @
7 G+ N" t  _# D) L. k
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
  `+ z/ v3 E7 z0 _3 `下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?- B+ w6 m: {0 s  ~, k
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
9 d% x& C8 P2 D( G1 O+ y' k" U2 W" D1 `* B
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
9 M, @( e) x, w7 w$ i! eA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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* l. W/ [( d. F5 _66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 r6 W5 Q/ k, [. B4 P( d" K% L
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
8 F2 G6 A& o' k1 D3 y% `  oA:60% of the water 60%的水3 _; x  ]5 \+ Q1 O! |
3 A+ Y  M* @0 j6 j
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:6 [' C  Z% I! b
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 Y* t# v4 l" ~
A:Convection 对流0 F2 ^# ~! I& p4 V* T, S, x: `! P' O

8 D7 z3 f# i% I# M, v3 V7 m7 b68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
3 A1 z. {6 D' \! @% A$ uA:Gelatinization 糊化2 U* _- \  q1 Z9 u3 y. u1 M7 p
4 t# n$ u! a. f+ ~
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
; z. I6 G2 L- IA:Braising 烤1 m- _; o( ?/ V( Y

/ V# r6 P! Y" E* W* o70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
- L2 t# {. M4 \, w. b0 yA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理/ u. O, \' r5 D6 Y
3 d' ~2 @* v/ I, Z6 a) v
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
  o3 }" X; n2 h3 \7 O( W5 t+ n) K# KA:Fumet 原汁' d, ^5 h1 ]1 C, y$ |

; y$ i9 l% |/ e/ n8 Q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
7 k8 {) J8 D& H& lA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜4 ?! C/ K2 {" E  F8 v) y, e
; Z6 f( u/ Z* k( W) j0 I: z/ _
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?) v0 v6 W$ j3 I! j$ U6 O
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?7 j- }! Q8 l8 O0 ^, l6 Q5 D  i4 c
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作* d2 _- \; z1 K1 M# T

- F5 {2 Y2 [& `- ^& I5 ^- @74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤# t8 o- H" \* v
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
4 p/ F8 x7 M* J& ^% f0 b) ], G, Ehttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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