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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。, u1 A* a5 d9 C0 Y  g7 q. G) I

2 c6 w: h3 p" w$ v: I! Y& O相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。* V' c" c! W7 A' M9 r5 P- l  Z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
3 {& q; A6 ~3 u2 E8 A, U8 I1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
4 g5 L: ^* `) i" I3 p下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)4 T6 h: X5 m4 g: p
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸$ B  ~9 B/ O6 A, B
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid. d9 g5 N( a4 ]
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色2 C3 U6 L+ U8 @, @+ F4 o1 r
A: acid  食用酸
. ~' s% x! H( u, X8 ?3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?3 t6 l; D, \. }3 r2 z* ^
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
, M7 r0 W! S: L7 F% `/ v/ WA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。5 u# Y. i6 B$ L$ |  }, q" p- _5 o& r
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with; z$ ]1 T/ i3 d
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
- H8 F& w' [+ G8 `$ U$ u4 LA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
% ]- ~% D; e$ n. j& e4 M5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
* q0 M1 i8 W$ V# m# [6 l* I7 V! f下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" L" a+ e; f/ k3 v( c% [
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
! c/ b3 h' H7 X0 \# a' z, ^) @6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么4 T" B, a6 v" ~; X& _* U0 m5 r5 \- I
A:moules.法语青口,海红4 X* D2 Y! `% G6 S. o- P% X0 R: F  k/ D
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
4 h* p1 D: T! M1 ]$ {4 g, z% TA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味: B) n1 H' D# {1 v7 U) C/ V) {1 `
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用6 j# ?% ~1 B" d$ ]) t
A:2 days. 2天+ n# j3 }3 N/ |, a3 ]8 m& [
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
+ {8 |% i: z4 b炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)  Q9 w- I& J( l- g, j8 @
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
8 G/ p1 A; q0 d1 o西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
% y3 q; n: A- [6 a4 j* Z  F10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?# f. O; }- J. T" Y9 q9 H0 v+ ~4 [
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.+ l+ n5 \5 ~: _7 t& e
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内$ c" A/ f" [5 n6 s+ q
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?3 ?' J0 m  m+ g1 Y$ J$ u0 d7 c* H
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
) h- B5 q# s. j% a6 ^: PA:Medical Health Officer.& K& c  Z2 _6 u1 O) g
医疗卫生官员。$ \, S1 x) X) x7 G9 U
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?' j2 `- M- F' X( d
健康证的有效时间是多久?; l+ O8 Z+ U# |8 \  M/ `
A:12 months.12个月
; s- J3 X. e# T) ^! C( _13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air6 J  A8 I' L+ V
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 T& o4 T7 F' W" o8 ?- I
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 k6 Y1 p" P( F6 X6 ?8 c1 n
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is. o+ V6 I; Z) ?7 h" c2 f, p4 f
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, E8 _; b* D  B/ fA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度4 J& \3 M( g* _' F! p
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
# }; S) N5 s9 V用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
0 A; |/ P1 G& a$ M# uA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
! {& z, Z9 u' V7 e5 P16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
$ r0 f4 D5 C6 G4 \* O用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)6 U; m& E# |) E) S( O
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解1 T% n9 ~8 G  N; k  M8 W
17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 S; |- g3 J0 f  g翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
3 z- R7 S4 T& Q7 _A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切) L9 K. v1 @' r& ?2 ?1 e
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种9 u- v4 }! ^! L" s3 v: T3 q
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切8 H; E' [) w4 Y# S  W
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
1 g/ I7 `0 m3 l- {3 X! Z; r0 e一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
' }  @4 G, R" F/ zA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
& d) G2 r2 s* A和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
/ }7 `9 ?* ~+ F1 q20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
+ h8 f- k$ ^  ]0 W3 S4 \9 Z9 G八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道& C* [1 b7 k" X7 N( a. p6 [: r0 t
A:fennel  茴香# {# P! f# u/ p9 j( x" u
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
) h9 c: Q- J; f. m( P下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子3 F# y9 v+ M% U
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' M$ p; K' d. k1 i" ]7 S22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice, i4 ]" H# M5 t& N% ^' V
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)+ r# ]' N% U2 O) O* G
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。. a. f3 }3 r- K" N
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to" P1 s, H" P! q! J: e
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
# k# q% V) f% rA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
% \6 n* F* n$ u% H防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
# O# z- l' }6 {2 [. |24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
$ X8 G% K0 u4 P下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; [8 _5 d7 M9 i! xA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
/ v1 q0 l4 N: Rhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: N$ b7 P% A% b% D* h. i( v& s( S) M

" A! X- e5 M/ h1 H25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
, t' u6 x1 I) f4 u& `下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?$ y0 d7 u2 k8 y
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
* w. s# ?% {, |9 K$ |, Shttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:, r& N" p: u1 Z. c8 ~& n
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
% B: B+ F2 ^# `% ^% P4 u$ k1 x$ p  FAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
9 }5 T; T# M. T1 a$ `3 b; R) Q
4 f1 v. |, H: P$ x% a27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:. m$ O4 D, s7 B/ W7 P5 E" J/ b
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。9 b! e& h9 M3 N  w* _
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; d. ?- M2 ?' V* S- ~
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* [1 D1 P- a3 j" {; a6 ~) b) S2 u

( M5 g& n7 T; c; b8 c28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 s2 K- `3 B' A8 U. \7 p8 j0 g
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:7 G; e6 n! t# V6 j( Q( E# F% P
A:Tournant   图尔南
7 t+ f$ O# z; |& L0 J2 D
; ]3 H+ {( S" A* D6 N$ a) u! R29.Another term for the wine steward is:1 H% E2 u" C8 v# q
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 q5 a+ _+ ?5 z0 I/ S/ I5 l+ ~8 kA: Sommelier 侍酒师
, t8 J5 A& O: p2 l
9 q% ^0 S8 Q7 E  v8 k30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:+ f) Q8 V; [$ d% c
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ j, P5 o$ O" r6 H+ ]A:Biological hazard 生物危害* H" A4 ?5 @3 {' ]# T/ S
6 z0 q! M, g, Q4 Z/ I$ Q6 M
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- x+ M( v* K$ i$ }
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:4 n9 z' P% f5 M- T7 `
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
( F2 {# P! g$ q" w: c' v& ^: M8 ]0 w, v+ S/ I9 ~2 E' @
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
. |. G4 d5 G) D+ |, W: o- h9 S所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
' c# H* d( N5 f6 FA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
! b. p5 {9 ]' d. p0 A& U% C$ I$ v+ o' L- ~+ ]! c
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
* u  J( R+ l7 v4 b6 R以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 U& q5 F+ k, W8 H0 a5 L6 L$ A
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating * i* c9 H* ~4 I9 D+ ~$ \3 \# W
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
3 |+ j' b7 Q  c, q- |. R' r6 W8 C, z0 R4 K6 m3 i
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?$ }; ]5 _0 P5 s# v/ M0 \$ l) v9 }
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?5 h9 I$ j. Z  B- j" E0 S
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
$ p5 k  M6 T2 K
3 q# f& O4 p; ]! C! q7 P; C* B. n35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:# y# }7 p/ h0 ]! D/ r7 m
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么& y# }: a6 [. t+ g  W
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
( d! a: o4 s6 e3 R- r2 C, y, U; j; }7 _) _- l- u$ l' |
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?: A5 N& K% V. {' S7 O( A1 K/ ]. V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
5 x' W# F3 P4 C* D) gA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表3 g( p3 G2 u  B: g5 x8 M/ D

0 [5 n. S' X$ L1 t# z37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:8 e9 ]2 d1 m" f
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
8 I8 }7 b( K8 T, X0 g/ ?9 Q! a, M$ iA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份4 |6 n( E. w( M& \
! `& x. `4 p1 A  [- M0 V. s
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
8 V  G: c# o1 ]  s下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 o5 B/ X/ b" {0 bA:Unit cost 单位成本4 f* E% p, E; Z
6 n: H" j- m& x/ h# G: G
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:9 Q- b+ j3 Q3 H; Q2 m: y  L! }
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
0 t* G9 E4 q# W% h" {$ mA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用% `$ n1 R1 ~8 o6 Z& n; Q7 l5 g

% G, k+ g  ~2 n+ u7 v' V/ A2 w( t40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:  W. Z2 ^- D5 f0 Z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么2 _$ V) B  t9 a/ E1 t" i! \! z" q
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% U2 A7 G9 G$ L5 b9 K
! A6 w5 p+ C6 t# y41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
1 Q* c) b4 n. T9 I+ [下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?" m; u  \1 \+ S% z
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* r  |3 u3 w/ k
& {9 @3 I" J5 O" a
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
" D# P% U- @) T9 M下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?; Y2 ?! U) S8 q' p. C! q  p
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀  K* U/ P" R3 y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
4 H9 h$ ]# d& x% ?% |4 r# |
( d2 Z1 q- J* o+ A6 H! H43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
3 Y* Z' c; {( X; u4 z即时读温度计最好用于那方面?) C% |" E$ a! K
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
! w5 q. S3 f( }
) A8 C' U( H' ^4 ?2 r8 Y44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?1 b5 W- I- z1 @) \
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重9 W0 i/ o0 a& y; p+ g. G
A:Cast iron 铸铁
1 l2 t2 S. v4 ?7 x6 Q2 i; i3 @" J/ q: N+ r
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?8 `# h/ s' E! D/ B# q
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?' N: r) u$ R" W
A:Food processor 食品加工机
. Q' D# G9 D" B) |http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" s- i9 B* z" X$ a' e+ q: O6 d

6 n% `9 m- r- k' e! M# J( |46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?3 y; S% n" s% o$ G  P) Z2 ^
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?* V! {6 E" l( [, r6 ]1 ^3 k+ V
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
; `- }1 `1 D- ?( r$ c+ Z: A/ E- t1 E' k$ ^6 h7 R" p$ e2 N" F
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:3 X3 g) D7 Y7 a
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
' L8 L; m" P0 J3 @$ L: e7 H" x+ JA:RondellES
! D/ O% O  s4 Mhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting  n- `+ O+ L; j' h
$ U& g6 o; }7 B' x
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
$ F# A1 P/ K" F0 h下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?1 p8 h  w$ G, x' i( L) }
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm5 _0 H6 X( O7 V9 m+ O1 n+ F; Z
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
- z8 B! h, j: _: n0 a& b/ T9 d下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
' m5 _( E' _' e9 DA:Gaufrette ) h. t. L8 |$ Q- D2 }  y
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. A4 U9 z" W/ r3 u% k% f" {
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572/ t- F$ a" I; v  _; i, n
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% l4 p" @' E2 k8 Y1 ?5 X# ^
% [& Q) P4 ^1 o9 V8 ^7 ]. ^50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?, d; U# D) r5 t/ x1 ~
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
0 @! c. s  X9 t; V; k2 qA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 @/ b% t' e. h6 ?4 i! P& ^
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
$ O; J; n' ?7 G" a
: ?) a. ^" F9 x4 ?4 j& j/ o  A60.Allspice is made from:* l2 B* Y* j" H/ U0 w
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
( t1 e# E& N' Y1 I! h* khttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
6 y; P( i% z3 k# FA:A dried berry 干浆果
6 j! E7 @5 L3 M1 P3 O
6 N: _1 W9 j% t61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?% G# B( \$ x2 a
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?3 ]" I6 e, i# Z& ?
http://www.sachetcatering.com/+ a) a$ M( q$ b2 i7 M
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香  c2 [8 O" r: a; Y/ J

; u; R) m' ?5 V9 y6 r. l. g2 [' [3 T4 Q62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
" w& ]$ R" x! T! i! @下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
2 t/ p' h* H8 T5 p6 N# I% VA:Wasabi 日本辣根
% E$ y0 T" R! i6 ~; {5 L# i& [5 }, X* K, l& a
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:( f/ _6 ?4 d4 M& z
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  T# m' F0 c: B: _
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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, q2 z( F6 U' Q- K/ P+ E& {64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
* p3 f) C! r% W5 u2 A/ j: x下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?2 q4 W! B3 g0 b' L
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:: R5 d4 ]! r% t+ ^* \$ U
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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& v( e6 B4 x* d+ L+ l& D66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing/ c7 m6 x$ \- N' K  h! \& a
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
$ H) Z- ^$ W! i+ ]8 h( b" ]A:60% of the water 60%的水' @. ^+ g2 R% y& Y$ K- s' v
4 c( s5 r" |: W* s/ I% [% t
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:; s7 z3 g4 o# X. M( u4 t
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:9 q+ z/ w1 G( Z" M' ~
A:Convection 对流
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; R- e; X$ T& R5 y9 s+ I68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# p1 x+ T# e. N" z$ o- p$ ?) Q
A:Gelatinization 糊化& f6 V* `5 X* X8 |+ K
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
1 m# q: f7 J1 Q- oA:Braising 烤
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$ K; w! j8 Z# g) X; O: d7 R$ g70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
0 o0 Z' {; X- S2 h3 B0 u% jA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么9 F6 x" r" j- J: x# G3 {4 G
A:Fumet 原汁3 M" x% f" T& K& V

1 n9 a3 x& a- Z( I6 F72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成! D) U( i5 b8 Z9 g
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
7 {" j6 L9 `% T& a- y$ O1 C下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
; p  E6 A( G5 b7 r" J7 j3 E. p4 QA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作1 Y/ G% b  I8 w' H5 |3 p+ U
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
! Z6 W3 e8 F7 v; ~A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
$ R1 q( s9 Q6 N( |& h7 v; chttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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