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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。( I; M' T: ?! C6 h! d+ h
& d0 c1 R; y3 b% @2 |; B
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
8 p# c& R! S- j2 n4 S另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
4 b" S! a( u5 T% f4 z3 R1 [1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?6 e# Q; d  k/ M+ p/ \" r3 K
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 j/ K) d: i; j: n3 U" MA: pressure touch. 压力触摸) V* n" B/ S  I; o% v# y
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
4 K0 q2 V0 x" K& h% O防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
  D% S$ X8 U4 G' s7 u, b) QA: acid  食用酸
1 B  |4 U5 x1 J' Q9 z: @3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
) ^% j3 L  H9 s: Z3 s蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些7 d, Q6 A) U& m7 f6 _# S1 u
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
$ D; Z. H7 |1 U) z  S, K4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 z1 w  Z) z" C6 s  \& p' |/ ~" ]
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配0 f: n3 X" K9 Q! t) Z0 u
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
8 R9 b( }) z! D2 m  ^7 F5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
! v& c8 x$ W* h0 B- Y3 S下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)8 L- j" H" P' z9 u1 j! s3 K
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 g: h, C0 \7 f: {$ b. t6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么" n( M5 o( p4 R4 w* Q% Y
A:moules.法语青口,海红" N& o" K6 H2 j* P( z
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
( w1 k! L1 u; Q: c+ `# VA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
% K6 n5 j. d0 S& o8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用* Z5 _8 |5 e- z5 A0 w* }; S
A:2 days. 2天
6 S3 Q4 K& {& l) C0 C+ Z% J, n9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
6 I- V' Y) ^# E; r) ?炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
3 X! Q. q1 Y6 v5 r( X4 \, \2 EA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
9 U/ Q0 L+ s# i西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )/ v5 z% e$ i9 K
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?" Z% x8 M7 J/ p& H
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.) @, q! G* o" J. k3 R9 P+ V
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! p( Z8 x/ C' x7 T# \11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' S# w' Y& ?* i2 j4 [) Z: R4 w
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. B) W( E# a* ^% z1 A9 J' }& [A:Medical Health Officer.
: t% k8 M( Q5 B4 p医疗卫生官员。
- Y% q5 K3 {6 ]) b12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?. m. p2 q8 X  \5 z
健康证的有效时间是多久?* Q( M3 {4 U8 @& s5 A
A:12 months.12个月+ X+ [) K2 b' |+ q. L9 ~
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  [6 J, `/ o% m( B% `: J) o+ G4 W在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; C" I3 y4 |/ L7 _' T
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次6 U  B4 o1 K# d9 \' c- w
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is9 L* Q* h) R* H$ {* T
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?. |$ y! [% r8 f6 H( j$ s+ D% P
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: M& E( h1 E7 H15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:* R  D4 }$ [6 C" d* {7 ]
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
) u8 V! P$ L' ZA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
- ^$ c" `  j  H; B* g3 u3 l/ J16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
9 n0 t! a: Q0 M% _, r/ D. K用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理). S2 A9 S! z, k& h
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
: p3 a9 j! g: e" Q1 m( r* h17。Wing or Club is considered a2 M: b0 N7 _" K# t' T! F
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种.../ _6 k. D" A4 T" N+ @: }8 g
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
: `/ @1 M- b+ B, e% E18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
; F0 e9 M( l1 cA:Boneless Cut     无骨切- S5 f" ?% P9 `
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
* N9 y8 y; d' u) y# G2 l一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么' d% x! b" X, v# u  M7 K
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.* u& A; T. N  T; y- l( R
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
% G' `# ]5 `1 _9 j( B20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 T: r# f. h9 P- o% R
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
7 l3 i! v1 e) ?A:fennel  茴香* U3 t6 l& O7 w8 {
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
: T$ Q2 L4 x* }6 }6 X下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子( w, j' @, A% G% o" g
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
" W$ {* q& y8 O( v7 e22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
4 G, ^- D: t0 J9 w, ]7 P, c下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 R) ?2 k( y3 a; }3 _$ EA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。$ T3 x2 Y+ E7 ~/ }" g! C7 n5 c
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
1 ~, B- f# R. E5 u6 A* Z向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了" p- L  g' k" D3 V0 x, b! X
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
5 V8 A1 s- a, `  u防止面条黏合并降低发泡。8 J4 _. j+ j7 Z
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
# o7 G- [7 z, W下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
# |6 K- `1 l! l( dA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 0 ?  X" M: {' P+ u: |/ r
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml8 w* H" D& X! _4 z2 b# @/ m

5 B0 B$ K. }9 n9 [0 a# @( ?25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
! U  V& H4 Q& d# [' O8 t& y' w- @! D下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?7 F0 s; z4 J: [6 D
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。, B! L, f( Z' f, q  p% k2 S7 R
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
# H! Y, z) f/ J" ]% n哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食' Z' v( N# m+ n8 p% n, k; j
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美) e1 H, h6 ~, O0 b6 o
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:) V2 O$ ~: L  u. {& D. D% D2 B' q
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 R. y$ F7 ~! d$ IA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
$ a+ r: w3 T( d0 i* fhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
( S7 a2 U+ |, e4 |! k, ?0 s4 V* `9 o7 O. X1 ?
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:' x$ h, E' j+ Z. e% z# a
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
6 s9 L, \" j3 L8 r4 |# a: EA:Tournant   图尔南* D/ Z# u+ u8 l4 n- w2 l2 q/ o5 L

5 s1 }& w, H2 f9 v  H7 M29.Another term for the wine steward is:: L+ a/ y4 `% Y& z; i, W6 V6 p! f
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:" Q' Q2 E5 \" Z" q- u) s  S+ h
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:6 Y' d- B! Z$ f9 Q. U- x
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子& O- r9 Q! {2 r
A:Biological hazard 生物危害( C* Q  V% ?( N- Q

9 V  `1 e. F: r4 [4 K4 P$ A9 Y/ ]31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:+ f, f8 C% X# H% Z- X3 J6 N0 F; k
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
, k. g% W; K. l+ D  _# Z0 w6 GA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度) }5 N' ~& t6 H4 [0 D
3 s) r" o7 [. N9 ~8 D- r4 S
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
3 e0 n- n: o( v0 S; Z所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; t  l' i9 K1 g, z7 A! \% g
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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  s. |: k0 R& e- u  a33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?- c$ Y& X( S( D7 T. f
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
# c' o1 M$ \& L5 G/ W( s) s( YA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! D) |; G* E8 i  Q食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热% q* G9 O3 K  A+ \3 Z
# \8 m( P& }8 U# G: Q! r* u
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 x) i* x. Y7 |* M8 S4 Y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! w) q; b1 R# o- N7 d% ~3 P
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质3 K6 W' |. i7 w2 l4 q' Z3 V
1 W5 ?. d: N$ C6 Y1 ^8 B, ?5 ^
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 e! l0 j, S) U4 g' E4 E液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
3 Q* k8 a1 p* `- Q8 P' hA:Hydrogenation  氢化# S* p6 f. g! _# P
- Y8 |( M" [" Y) |+ g
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
+ ^: j5 U- ?* F# S3 A$ u" g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子) J5 W; {1 F1 e) W
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表! P; t4 ?% E0 h/ Z# \( ?$ ^% @
4 i. w( p# `! M5 R
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. D- U. V/ }8 y9 I加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:. r9 V  E/ T; j9 h% \; g$ J) ^
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
! a% e! n2 `( m) M  W' B/ O6 j% G2 Z9 n! _: K3 L& i; g
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
* u! Q" c, U4 o下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
6 K8 |! j* i6 y. Y' E; o" tA:Unit cost 单位成本' m/ Q5 N) ~3 t& x+ k0 M& \$ z
4 b. Z/ m4 J$ z+ o0 ^& d
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
+ Y% a6 j7 u. S6 T+ M: E从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么' O, o3 A1 d7 V. X
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用5 ^: S1 B+ f# _" ~1 R4 m- [
6 ?% N: E, V( O' \
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
, s1 Q& J! {* _2 \& `在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
4 G. I6 F) x$ DA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
" }) h% t1 n0 Z7 Q' C4 o( {# l; y& C" x/ h6 s! Y$ p+ U
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?( z' ^8 p7 p& K
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
1 G# m. \4 q# K2 R+ v: \A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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2 Q8 e9 t) m) u$ w% }& }2 a7 w42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
& p( o* F$ R$ B, N下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
3 ^1 p1 @1 Y& B. x9 Z) YA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' g0 Q1 ?; y$ m0 H$ T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird1 F, ]1 L+ T8 G1 v+ B' R7 x7 I# p
6 ?, q5 T" m! }' w/ i% H5 r
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
5 S8 |7 }+ r: B0 M3 J+ X4 ]即时读温度计最好用于那方面?5 u% n" a+ B/ T7 P' Y, a# I
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
* m& m1 H6 }' A2 Z
" |) e0 Y: ?! a! H- f' I44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
* ~4 T; `  l/ y- a1 ~下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; \- w! {4 r) o2 ~  a( _8 XA:Cast iron 铸铁
$ F0 o6 c7 q3 f, k1 W& F. L5 j' f
  f) q8 c8 z3 q, C' ~45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, D" R" O" Y  f$ ~9 a1 n哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?- @% Y3 x2 Z+ C1 L
A:Food processor 食品加工机
) _, J/ e: Q2 W3 f4 X* p- thttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; Y$ R3 H2 G2 N& W8 q1 ~& ?

0 l( a, q. t4 A0 _. h46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
* q6 @) b$ d0 [1 N; i) E( W下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?7 n) m* Q* A( u. D& `
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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; m, T, t" s' ~8 w/ Q; G" v& X47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:/ A3 v4 T  r3 F# c; [# Q+ q5 V0 l1 F
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?9 M- \# E7 |, v+ g$ z: C$ x( N3 R
A:RondellES
0 F" v6 l' o, P1 t- l3 Z. ghttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
, y! w) X1 ^' N9 O$ p# |下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?; T/ N; K2 t  N$ N
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
" w- B# f; ~6 ?. Z* B% m9 P1 q) }: ^49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?7 h3 H' b$ k. G; y" q, [4 D
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——( Q* L5 X( S+ P! @  L/ @$ N+ G
A:Gaufrette 5 _" a+ A+ E! Z' Q
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% N# K/ T5 d. f$ Q* jmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! {% Q4 I7 X) D4 ~1 @) OGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ Q. M+ p! j( g5 A+ N* {+ y. g: }

) g' J, P) Z- R. ^1 d  r" E6 g$ }; @8 x50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?' k/ U# ~9 B8 \0 ~: W* H- d
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)! s( W' ^0 E" O' @6 v0 G) K
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" R# G. o; u" |- C$ g( Z
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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& x! {) V, y2 a: e/ X9 I3 r" D60.Allspice is made from:
5 p% L$ _) R! {4 @. t 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
& p4 I" E" f, H2 l" n+ fhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
$ C2 p& _# |% F. nA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?" l6 D# U$ A5 w  B+ v" R
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  s: O, w; Q) _) X- T% P
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
& x  Y7 i! J# f) D, ^/ B5 PA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香: j2 i/ S9 M4 e% Z* s; E9 E: Y

, C# i2 I! Z' |0 D% S8 m5 `62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
8 A* Q9 [5 A% X& j$ A下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
) |. n3 s# d' T2 WA:Wasabi 日本辣根
8 |8 j# K. O. g! L+ k% K9 Z# x
6 q0 C% e3 r% |4 ^: K5 N63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:; @, q- m( a0 G( |
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
- D3 z; _, j. \8 g% b1 ?* sA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
: M4 X. v! R3 b
$ X& Q" v3 p: _5 D# h' {64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
% [1 ~9 ^! ~$ U) l- G# @* W$ \) k% E下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
' c" v/ R, Q+ e: r3 a6 U- NA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。* |/ \. g+ v  Q: V( B1 B
; h7 }7 O: p/ F% F
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 _( n; \# V1 p! P( C4 j6 [. U0 B
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克( c* Y5 s8 z. O" S- Z

2 Q8 a+ A; s8 o+ T+ N0 x- y66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
' p+ @3 K& {/ u2 L炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的( V( M& w% u  `/ y4 U( |
A:60% of the water 60%的水! |& k4 Z! Q4 X" P; a0 P( J2 X5 r

0 O* x4 Z) g7 ], T* ?0 B: M  E4 O9 q67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
1 T. m! f+ v! {- u9 J一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 m; f3 j; R. E# q: k9 N4 r
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为6 q  K8 {' D5 }  d  _0 H
A:Gelatinization 糊化% `# O" ]# ~  m$ K7 z+ w' s0 y

" o6 h5 }4 _3 H5 g) c# j1 `5 D% d69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?8 D3 X% D' S7 S' ]1 x8 K
A:Braising 烤
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& i, p/ W/ a8 d5 j$ U& ~70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:4 _; |/ _" k* V0 ?3 {5 |) O& K  n
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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# Z; ~. H, s: m71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么* w! k' A2 i0 [* I
A:Fumet 原汁; A8 E, r3 |' w' m3 I( W
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成& ^+ A( l$ L! Y8 |2 }( I
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
" O" Z; l1 D3 W) a! [下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 P; v, j0 r6 oA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作( R5 K: [5 h0 p; K
+ i  T  R2 v, y" k) y! e
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
0 ~' ?4 w) U3 ^A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
$ t* \! y- L" ]/ ghttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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