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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
* M' _9 p0 F6 E4 A
6 C+ G7 ^' }: ~! F相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。" Q% T. ~. ?) Q" M4 `  h2 s( d  @
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
+ P5 c+ _+ q& n0 U1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?, @3 c1 u- u7 K* D7 ?; J7 i
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). g- X, Z& b3 n4 |
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
+ @& k, Y" ?# X. T! c2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid1 o( }- a1 S& \7 T1 L
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" _* z, t* p" N" e
A: acid  食用酸
; _7 A/ A! k7 C+ L3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?8 @7 F0 X0 l' b$ [. n7 x$ O: O/ @
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
" k* ~" u5 n: bA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ c" R% d! X7 L, t, Z* u8 g; K: m
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with, w" g; Z0 P0 _2 `$ p5 {" C
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
4 d: a8 S  F) Q: mA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
. n5 J' |% g1 Y5 T. x5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 P$ e! ?5 B7 Y( J( v' Q- w下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)3 l& Y9 }3 ?7 z+ \/ P# B9 p6 ?
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。* c3 b2 U, h4 c3 a8 e$ \7 d/ F
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么8 L2 j+ E; X( F4 q1 {3 K8 w
A:moules.法语青口,海红
' v  ]4 u/ P, q7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?& C! j! S: \* c& u; c+ {0 w1 k* V/ y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 U, o* A3 t& a8 g6 E6 b9 r8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
4 _1 p2 Z6 M1 N/ V3 ZA:2 days. 2天
8 G3 T5 _; F! J7 }6 N" {3 k0 ~9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
. q! l4 N; D' J' d& G. L8 n炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
4 ]+ @1 P0 B, |8 }+ q( s7 d2 B: N1 BA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes$ t4 P0 ^' Z; @0 c
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
3 s% I" k7 B# B+ c# o0 x10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?4 P" z, A9 d4 D9 t( k
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.9 ?2 `8 ?6 d5 H- n- u9 Y; Z
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内! F2 i  u% O  Y3 v0 l& s, f, T
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
# S- I' h' b) c/ a谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
+ x& {, ?9 x' y+ D  xA:Medical Health Officer.
" `7 W2 t! I( |% A医疗卫生官员。! T+ [: L+ w" n. I1 G6 h" w& l
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?/ E# V; u: y4 {$ R9 ~- N
健康证的有效时间是多久?
, G4 V/ }' ]* `8 j7 YA:12 months.12个月7 M8 b/ U7 h! o- C; x4 d
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
7 n5 |& U9 y6 G# m6 p& p& N% X在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么* k/ V6 u& E/ N2 D! x' b1 p! ^
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 |  _, }* |& P7 c14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is' N  n3 N  {3 z( M) e
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
' J2 n+ o* \& \: G/ b4 R% n+ l/ QA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 h% k5 E6 h/ H15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:& F$ s# U9 x# @( g& ~7 f  [# @
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少7 P0 [# s7 T7 U& U
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
1 t& `  J. P- U! D7 K16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called! J9 W6 J, ?4 v3 V
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)# T# }0 h8 c9 q6 R+ r' r" H8 O0 N
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解, g; r) i! o& \. B# k
17。Wing or Club is considered a
) c* T! q; f6 ^9 l8 R8 b  Z翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...8 r% n9 ^1 k* M8 j$ z5 d1 l
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
9 |- A, t7 G6 i( ~7 _- l* t  h" ~18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. U2 |5 d; z4 j+ I2 E
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切; s0 W$ B9 Z0 }
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ k5 Y( F3 {( h+ q* W一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么" t2 ~' s  i0 x9 R& j2 w
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.' c/ k4 @8 }# D  y: @" }
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料; \! @: j4 U. ]0 ?# h6 i
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 ?& n/ h" h6 u. d- G
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道, A; r5 v! f9 S/ {
A:fennel  茴香, w" p4 G% {& x% t" Q
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves2 f- e" }/ |8 ?% C0 D% z* n
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子; k$ R+ e9 _8 F& N" N
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. k- [, x6 \5 b( u% I22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
; D: e! _* ~/ d; {3 P& T& d下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
# c/ d' F: N$ H" G1 Z0 G5 BA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。" Q3 Q+ b$ E. w: o4 K# t- s+ x; `6 w
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to% Z1 F6 c& q0 b' q9 P
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了9 m8 @, t/ {/ D7 e
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
  C* ~( i: |' ^' x0 g: l防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
8 t) n* y/ X+ \( }! o24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
& G# J- [2 f) F% w, I下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)4 f  R+ c* C! V! h+ `5 h! m
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
  W2 r* Y  [: a" T9 O" Qhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( z6 [5 ^# n( C( h' O5 Z) r
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?: Y9 S  Q% ]& i' _
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?* w- v0 w0 v# E3 s
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- r9 z) F: \4 m; whttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
  n& q- [# b7 x# ]2 C5 ~5 U- a哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食; M( }% _; j& ?  D6 S/ M" ]  f
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美; x8 S2 l& x' N8 L8 k6 \( M7 H2 Y
7 I2 @: }& m% P+ P4 T, `$ a4 ]
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
; y! J7 n  m7 D下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。, X/ G  x5 i+ m4 q( G
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉! f+ y0 f3 F: u( _
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6/ L6 }: k# V% f3 c7 [& s+ ~' X

' |- {/ `* U4 ^+ }* n" o28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
* u' U9 c9 y8 W0 O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:* h" y% \& k' E+ l
A:Tournant   图尔南4 \/ a! ?) t# N, L3 Y+ Z  b6 U

, g4 e9 T3 T8 `3 j* \; i2 u( j& T29.Another term for the wine steward is:
4 D0 C6 f# d$ X' l! `% |$ d& n葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 Y- _+ F- Z  S1 _* v, SA: Sommelier 侍酒师- {- s- h, W- ?6 g
9 U) d! C5 n; v1 a( F
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
) p' v6 k" }" n霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
& j# y/ ^- `2 E7 ?1 k, sA:Biological hazard 生物危害
4 e+ n* F7 i: P: F" G
) s. L/ e2 c3 z0 j: I$ Y2 k31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
; S  j9 i+ z6 m' m4 H1 ^) }根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:" ]5 v4 g4 Z0 J( Z- H
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
1 w; f$ n2 ~* n0 g2 n
1 v* C/ P0 Q) F& ^7 s32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
/ G2 S: E( [1 B所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
4 b/ F. i+ X0 G- A; y6 U, v* eA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
' j3 ^6 j' c4 f- A. j2 S6 C& t* v9 N5 N$ l
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; b+ l; C! X8 ^" p5 G3 x. X
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?$ C( v9 |1 m9 O" F- d0 d, f2 x2 t
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
6 F2 r) _; P7 i8 ^食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
4 @: A4 e) B! H8 q/ u
0 U& K% G, g# V. A! @  ?5 n34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?" W5 k2 I/ F4 b  g+ O& N
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
9 w  q7 d$ \0 w- N5 u$ X! pA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
& }7 O& S3 g. t" u. j9 C- Q9 v6 J1 M& F3 P6 d
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:& W1 O$ f1 w( i" d8 a" Y5 Z8 {: R
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
. r  }* j1 d+ c2 o! G1 i2 TA:Hydrogenation  氢化/ B+ Q3 d$ J& S9 S& Y0 c

* G4 Z! m5 i" O- v0 }36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?" l& X6 o& f6 q5 z* w% [
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
1 ~- c5 t2 Z7 h- gA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表& Y# O+ B- s) b. k2 _

9 Q- s1 z0 C6 X# [* r9 k( }37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
$ j: K1 Z. n2 |  R4 Y- H4 O8 U加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
% D: U+ d8 ^8 jA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
  F1 S- i- @' [8 w3 t3 u. i
* N  H6 |+ L. d: O, I$ n38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?- ~8 q2 p5 ?0 f, b0 b
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
: c1 K7 b8 M7 |5 ~- P% l# P' \: FA:Unit cost 单位成本
* ?; j' V# l6 s3 N2 J
' z) l" ]( M! \9 P- v39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
+ h/ i9 L* X3 i4 o; @& @; ?从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
6 M2 q7 h- [& [0 L3 u6 IA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用# e- T" E, h! h/ }  C
% N3 c2 `7 d4 I. [' z; P
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
$ x4 k" ~4 o$ E% c6 j: D( G  O$ A在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么1 Q: ^9 P" h' }
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存$ ^$ ^% R: X" h. g

3 v9 u6 n$ T5 [: ]- T  Q9 N: J41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
1 N, m2 g8 X* N3 _下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?# M9 r  b( b/ T, ~- ]' d
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
# z$ Y( W* S5 p7 D
) j& a, s3 e- Z+ T9 A42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?* f! U" K# i8 [% E0 l/ T
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?9 [, G* x0 A# o: L+ A% l* t
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
7 `; b" A7 t% j( x* e4 ghttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
/ m. b6 d- y3 A" }
% m9 C" U+ ]% s43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?1 F9 S2 {4 k" u: O* |+ ]
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?' Q/ B: u" m6 F  W
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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8 R) C7 v$ e/ N1 c8 \44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?0 _" P2 w1 s4 [0 N) P9 g, D3 C, I
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
2 y) C: e# @% b+ |  L' B$ O. AA:Cast iron 铸铁
4 H. {6 |( a8 |& e7 d3 f
& @! m/ x" w- P# t45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 u; d/ t6 ]; p6 u6 `哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
' |( {! L. c! ?" s/ j9 r9 ZA:Food processor 食品加工机
7 [8 S3 |. \4 H3 `: bhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ D4 A. V! D; o3 @1 e. w
, G" w: I- S; F3 n" E( y
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?  v2 k: P% W' |% J8 z
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 {. Z, ?7 N! I
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀  C: U7 C" l* s) B
0 n! Y& |. E0 }8 ~- m
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 F# @0 H2 X# {* [% ?3 ~4 N& c把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?: n0 v0 L3 a6 d- O- S' m
A:RondellES
! _% a6 `2 g& u/ F8 z0 Shttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
, s0 ]# `) L0 S% G8 }0 W1 g2 |7 C1 _$ I
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?& s5 y+ P$ U- k" R6 W( ^, y/ z8 b
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
( i& o) ^5 q/ g! o- W- hA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm, I  |1 x% r1 P7 a( C0 o( ?7 W: P' F
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
. \! J# r$ H% c7 {; O下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——- _& {: d3 c3 B) p$ E) B
A:Gaufrette * M% a2 q6 `/ ]% T/ F
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 c. H. H* W8 }) b- Y$ j0 t) wmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 L) b" L0 [& a/ R- w2 V
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# P8 y& ~; a  q+ g  z4 _4 D
8 w/ H+ d" F4 m' {7 L8 A9 i* B50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( e8 C9 a* V6 `! p
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
8 ^( T" Z5 _0 y% c) d5 zA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ H! L. z; A% B7 s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
  ~& `. w: c; ~9 R( Z3 L2 a8 W6 k5 s: g+ U# g7 n  c. N
60.Allspice is made from:3 q; ^' ^% `; X% e' w
多香果,  多香果香料是什么# m  h  J5 l# `
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx  k: ~$ S/ O7 `9 {! S: t( ~3 w8 l
A:A dried berry 干浆果7 `  B7 n3 s2 @9 o, t; A
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
/ q8 u7 W2 a- x% O; C; n下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
  ]; l. V9 U; y1 }- rhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
3 s: D% V0 i3 K& k4 k3 X( CA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香' h8 w0 h$ E+ M0 G) n; }0 z- Q7 M# e, j& h
" {3 D9 `/ `8 D3 J  {/ b
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?2 u; [$ G& A8 d$ T# z2 M# \
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
- z9 k. I- \. j7 OA:Wasabi 日本辣根' K8 G2 Z8 W1 N0 A1 t+ s

% @# h, n! K" z/ e9 b3 a. U! Q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:2 ]' x9 J- C" N+ U6 `8 y, e; n
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
- g0 [/ Q- A0 r/ zA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌  d+ {: ~  ^0 B
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. g# E9 Q' C0 o7 b7 x5 N. {- K
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?0 n- j8 S  [: L" `6 s1 c
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:+ J3 T8 D  @4 N
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克" o; j$ p7 I' Z

5 Z- |4 |& e7 Q) ?( F% g- `66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing. o+ R6 Z2 _- P9 i
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
& x0 M$ y$ l! E4 J5 SA:60% of the water 60%的水: r) |- i/ S1 s( r6 n
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:% R5 s- ?4 k8 [7 [/ M; y
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:* x% u1 A& e4 ~% y- o
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为" J# _9 q& A7 V- @
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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: f: @2 w1 w$ F5 i  I9 Y9 a69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
% ~& x% g+ b6 GA:Braising 烤% p1 ?! e3 J$ H% _% c  o
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
6 H6 C3 \7 o$ {- A6 H" L+ x! CA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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; `; x, n8 n" l0 R6 m71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' u! r4 l- p7 }/ H6 Q' r7 g
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
& q) {7 _3 `! UA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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. K5 _6 J; K- I73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?- M; ]4 E5 |$ u5 t1 F1 o8 f
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?8 T  f, |4 m! V! j, h. q' P
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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' `* }3 o2 s! k74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤5 C4 p; A! W% S% R
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤6 P: L; p- F+ M2 j* ~- I
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