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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
) G0 U2 n; ]! _* z( f, U8 y4 D( M7 V2 X" I, }
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。5 r$ g$ I0 s4 F
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
8 ?; C! ?' Z( J% O1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- k# K3 X" t2 R! m! J( Z) {8 ~
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 g5 @& o' d6 _2 Q' V- O8 C! A
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸4 R" P3 _. s8 {
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, O5 B: L  p, e( V7 [防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
! W; z7 y2 h* z* y, y& b+ wA: acid  食用酸6 O8 e2 c, X+ K( L' m$ S- V
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
3 }$ l6 H( k3 O  H  n2 M蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
% x( i: k' s& b) e% g5 L  a$ PA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。) Y; ?& Q( z9 L2 i0 I! y& g9 d# l, ~
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ M: m% D3 y# h8 s  `
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
, G' i3 L( N+ u7 Z, m, u+ s9 lA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司) M  B5 h) l+ d4 L/ ^$ b
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
0 b" \0 \9 E# @1 q2 `下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
( R  J& t: n. j  P2 t5 U3 BA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
# h8 \# I  B1 E8 j4 F6 j$ {: M8 C, y* h7 A6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么9 _, l6 x# Z% x! `, k6 L
A:moules.法语青口,海红  d, `5 ^' h6 g9 Y; J4 k* D
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
( H/ B2 d% I, _) D# nA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味1 w7 r3 X! m4 P
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用; B( g, o6 a: l+ c1 ]
A:2 days. 2天
! g! \/ c* Q4 M9 A9 T9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? " i5 q: U, o) C. ^% {
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
- D; M  w7 g+ K5 dA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
6 z* ~, g; O/ I: G( _西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )* y2 Q$ I2 M/ Z% C
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?5 t3 K- I% x! G+ |: A! q+ i) I
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.; `# b+ }$ s* G2 F# R! f3 y, }
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内) v6 W+ z$ U9 e; i6 ]
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
" a& B1 D- A' z* w0 S% Z# Y; ~谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。% V9 g6 \5 j: E& H
A:Medical Health Officer.9 ^0 Y/ v% Q9 m
医疗卫生官员。4 I2 V3 l! v+ t. D, n1 G9 m- H
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?0 [6 z2 c& x7 E, P
健康证的有效时间是多久?
+ Q) G; d' o2 r# ]( xA:12 months.12个月" O' j  E6 B5 U% N6 x6 ]2 _
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
" v1 U3 n0 @5 k2 ~, y. i% P4 V在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) ^1 V9 G5 ~7 v# y' K& j
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次% l' ]0 g$ p8 E' g5 t
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
/ b& D% C; f9 p$ n7 u. K2 g. p  o( i手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 H) r: Z4 b7 }2 QA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; d4 w. ^( Z' o0 p+ l, m" d, w15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:& T& w" s) b/ \" y
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少) \; b4 f0 ^% R/ f" G
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
0 |& W5 {& Q2 m) P) X+ V) X16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
; d0 k+ h, y) e: ^; J; A2 _用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
2 e) ~% h( U. H- S" UA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
  o3 o3 n' c  O3 y& n17。Wing or Club is considered a6 j  i0 s$ n& ^. v8 a; e
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...  i3 y0 G9 @! L
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切' b6 ^2 C9 t0 ^8 N; n' d
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种0 P( S, ?7 h. ?3 t7 M
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
. d8 u/ \% l5 E7 k19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
6 G  Z" U. k- g6 t一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
3 ~1 {! y" t7 H% s$ sA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.- h, {: w# D6 v( @: ?  i, L
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 x" A  v5 p7 f/ h! U6 ^) E$ W9 N
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 j/ z3 @# F$ h9 k$ s4 `$ _
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道! h1 G) K" \' e) O5 F, h
A:fennel  茴香5 [9 m4 i  f# ?# ?' H$ h
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
  L$ E0 c# e/ K. h9 @下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
- C& s5 ~) k5 |1 a5 WA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)- r5 C/ n8 U6 H: X2 L- ?
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
8 ]$ t" F1 l; ]下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
: R6 E& q7 j% I9 L/ hA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
" N; V% H3 l" e# E23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to  v+ U4 y6 v/ f7 i5 _
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
0 C* {! ]# O) \; l8 DA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" r& q7 J5 x/ N! g, A& a防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  v) H9 A9 t% S
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?( C8 c. z: }8 W* h
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
" S/ a6 ^% p$ ?  ~$ kA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 : h3 l6 F5 t% k1 Q: {
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
! K8 w0 R1 A5 \: B  }1 ?8 Q; d' j# x1 n- p# w! E2 D( @
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 m. s1 Q3 X- ~$ r9 v& [( h, N1 u
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?0 ?* y& r7 n  o
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
  _- z& H5 j7 W4 w# g: Thttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
2 {- x. @9 V4 v5 M! U& W哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
4 ], P) l! ~5 i* z! \AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 Q$ O! L2 f; R' Z+ x) q! U
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 V* x* X+ [% Q# Q0 ]
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
$ W; c) Z4 v1 W6 N! Fhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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5 f& [0 ^) T, B4 a% \4 c: X9 v28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:) {4 d8 Y& [2 S8 m2 f
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
: n  G0 U0 L4 D& p# L9 J2 Z9 NA:Tournant   图尔南
2 R: @5 [+ @" u2 z8 L" Z9 m( W; O' M3 k8 c* E
29.Another term for the wine steward is:1 h! P* N5 Z% W' d' t! R
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:2 G. ]8 F+ {  L" Y3 G+ z
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:  L- w* u9 U6 Q# \/ `
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
; n7 l& b0 G* YA:Biological hazard 生物危害! d9 q6 B- L" z9 P( \: ]

7 ~, ?. Z+ K+ ^8 a# I31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
8 X9 y/ _7 g8 A7 K: K' R2 b根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
$ z6 \" Y0 h: L" d3 M5 ?3 {A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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: ?5 C& S: ?1 N% [$ m3 @/ P' s9 |- }32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
4 {6 l3 C6 J* w/ |  Z; i所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
4 Z7 @* y+ i2 s9 l; W+ lA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值* G5 F2 C: S4 e) }# U3 ~0 a' P3 @

- ^- V9 |" Z: D" w4 G5 J33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
4 S3 u- m$ j6 B9 ^7 h' d2 z/ G! N以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
6 O& }6 T/ G" q/ O, a9 uA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & E5 E) v4 ]  E6 G
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热" @! ~  Z2 u! O4 w4 Z8 G! o
' ?5 U1 R! X2 k$ A9 @8 e
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?$ F+ @& O6 ]8 \3 j
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
: w* D% k6 a, j) L, y0 N& }: oA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
& U& t1 N4 v/ @' }
% Q8 c8 F% z$ T' I: Z# D35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 t- q9 j' Y, g' H7 P$ M! N) }' f: c液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么) ~: P5 S9 f1 }
A:Hydrogenation  氢化$ Q" i- [" U2 ]3 u# \& n3 U

( y' j& ^) F8 g7 o. s36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?& G# {% V! {0 Y
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
/ T- M- _% \7 i- TA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
  U% H; a3 Z) o& V, ]' e加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:  N; C9 V% _) o! C0 K5 {
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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5 x0 {3 {2 V% w  U38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
% u. }3 k% r  }4 g下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?2 m5 E8 e8 u: K8 w
A:Unit cost 单位成本
% r' _' g$ a" M+ d) Y: w- f! i% z
$ n, N7 ^3 X) x; K' C: C- f% ^39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
8 e" A5 t7 ]! h从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
7 {4 E+ Y7 q5 j7 `% P! k+ c- G! zA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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3 V- B/ q: _0 _$ _2 i1 l( T, @$ m40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
3 ^& D, o1 `/ F& g在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
% H  y' ~6 C& r# pA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 G( e; W/ k! g( x8 y3 {" ]# Q; P: _$ |8 g9 S
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
! }! \/ I% w7 h* Z; N" H" f下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, c' g% v, F( M: m* j, A
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 s# B% u, f  I5 D

1 K9 x! ]3 I8 h  |$ b8 B42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
" d6 ?& U6 E# Z9 B5 G  i下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 p. l: m, K: ]
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀& L- i& m7 O3 ]
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
7 S1 c: Q; W$ y
$ o: M4 M5 C1 L2 F  v( [43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?. @0 `) V" |7 l3 k7 z9 }; w1 ]
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
  b3 t+ n: ]2 m2 D% n7 u% JA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度, h9 }3 t+ h) j! f1 E0 b) `
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' [. f9 c1 }' m* r$ \0 `& @% r
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重( R! D8 R( E3 b
A:Cast iron 铸铁2 N9 V& F# j0 w( r( E% j" K$ s  n
. P, f" ^& I, W$ q. w$ C
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
  |1 ]7 C/ S5 i. q( s0 u0 h1 @5 x9 e哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?% \' m9 |: J" A8 M, d0 B4 L% O% i
A:Food processor 食品加工机
1 k$ t5 Y$ S( {6 Shttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
* k- s& Y" G0 D# b, |$ @! D' j- ?4 S
) R) i* m  A+ f! D2 Y3 d46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?$ B# V. e1 h* j3 M" M4 w
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
4 m( G( o) [; A4 A0 bA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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7 x2 {3 R. c8 a* }' H47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:( \* r" S) L6 H- Z
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
5 b8 N' \3 w2 [8 @3 g7 I6 pA:RondellES
- W# g* w' p4 N2 O% ~4 z  Xhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# Z5 s7 z6 G, b5 g
2 Z6 U. A6 l5 N6 c6 D  j! q
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
$ r( t. z  h- B- P* \: ]9 s1 r/ U) o& z3 `下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
. G+ {# m' \4 b0 }A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
5 K6 h0 k) _  `5 b49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
5 u- Y' W/ g; y! t: C下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  `! L& b: t% n2 KA:Gaufrette * p+ w# J7 ~3 w. @
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ {  {5 U" {/ A8 y$ h: D
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) s5 O! C1 a& d6 ^+ e$ l0 b7 nGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( ~7 |& n  |* X( ]  i3 j. i; N
, W. Z5 c- }/ m$ Y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
; H3 e( y% R, I/ Z下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)4 I. h" S3 @' J$ j
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
/ X; J* F7 x; e' M4 s6 A* hhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
+ |+ j+ k2 d% b  b6 W2 n/ Q9 y' E7 j2 V8 ^. t/ P. g
60.Allspice is made from:
  \" Y! {" m5 K  D$ W8 u% m6 _ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
! t, v1 a3 L" o5 t& ]2 D/ P3 ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
3 A6 {+ A/ B* L3 cA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) P3 G! t( E0 G; T
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?( ]) _0 \7 N% C% d) q
http://www.sachetcatering.com/3 ~/ i% u, }7 ?+ I1 f- N5 G, B; w' G
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香. a4 }0 M9 }1 Z3 s% A( ^5 j, S2 T
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?3 D) B, ?8 C# G$ c6 t$ O
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 L. c/ c8 N: f3 ~3 a- HA:Wasabi 日本辣根7 ~$ h# f# H/ a# {) ?

+ V6 P! c9 N( O1 B63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:, l3 \1 }/ X% t7 B( y
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:) @9 S* [! j3 d1 f; u4 a1 E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌9 m$ }" W% O7 B- c, _' I) _! k

' B$ X) `8 N/ B; L% \  r" ]64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ o9 v: |4 R. f4 P% w% x' b2 a; e下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& s* m: w6 `4 m( B' P& m
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。6 d) @* o5 r, o1 T, I

6 u; Z( M5 Z. S65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:; d4 h/ ~* w# {* V9 Y" ^/ E6 {
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克5 c, k7 y0 u% [- \: V/ m/ V
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing2 D/ t/ e' ?4 l- P' O
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 N7 t' Z# o1 r/ Y
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; o; g. {8 m$ X+ E一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:7 z( e' x- W$ h4 C" e) M
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为' \* `* F* b4 g" y: f: S
A:Gelatinization 糊化4 [. z# @4 h, c$ v9 Z

$ E3 [% C0 E( @69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" Y0 t; O3 R, }' E9 P( W  QA:Braising 烤+ j8 j) k8 H! t' u6 w; ^

% h5 \4 g1 Z8 W9 |; P" F70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:# {& ]/ b1 t" R& d' `$ M
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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9 M) O. J( G' |7 T% `6 Q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么  S& Y4 x4 s% @, N% O! J! U8 L1 d3 s& [
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成( ~' C& G: C/ Y0 p" ^0 V" {
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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$ N* ^1 p' i1 m# x& L( p7 P8 D73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?  l* m$ H8 F( k# {& E- x& F2 V# O
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?" c# r, M2 T+ S9 [; }
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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7 `# _5 g5 Y' H1 f74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤& ^! t5 t* q* Z, ^3 B3 D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤2 K( G+ y, B+ u7 E2 q0 _
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