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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
. u) C/ q$ X4 D, d( K2 G* m+ z1 i4 ^3 p3 t- I2 X
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
* O8 t  K3 t. K另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
  j$ m5 K2 X! D6 A, [1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
0 H) m/ j; Z7 R& q下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)6 d' u( k" l  f- `1 r: V: I
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
: F/ ^" Y1 t! g1 D1 F: i* j2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, M7 K( K# @! m) g" m( p3 S/ |防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色, F5 W0 D/ \0 D: J" a' v
A: acid  食用酸
% F9 f& r/ ~  Y: [4 m) i4 \+ O9 f  |8 ?. w% j3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?2 o. w, ?& T% R* a$ b
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
% e8 k. e; B+ m/ [* lA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
( c1 r; W/ B0 R& T$ ]) g4.Cauliflower is commonly served with6 G" w5 O8 N$ d5 h
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配! G# L' {  x- N$ z( l7 j' x9 w) ~
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
$ Z+ ^- N$ X4 c' u. X* n5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
7 I1 `, J) h, F( a5 v$ w下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); Z) p- L' t" G8 D! D- d7 m  E
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
& d- f. t' w5 L. Z& x' B* ~/ W6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么; G9 T" b" p2 ^. z, _; t) c# R+ E
A:moules.法语青口,海红/ \1 S( m9 \8 t) p8 \6 P; B$ g
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
1 R! u: b6 [; ~( v6 FA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味0 J7 a; U1 Q7 V) Y! |' \
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用) L) l$ a& b; K# r
A:2 days. 2天
2 ^8 L- R/ F3 I- @, z' l$ }9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ' {, p' f- X; d' R7 p) o4 {
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) g* _: }/ g' }$ ?7 U
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
$ H$ d0 A" c# r, j8 p' G西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )" c7 o) y: Q# y2 u
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
' W' `7 N/ @1 S5 Y) c4 aA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.1 }3 V% }; i) ~! i
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内8 t& e/ G$ W& Y: d8 l' T
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
2 Z7 m1 h" ?" Y  n) L3 a谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。7 r, h- W- R8 h7 W& K
A:Medical Health Officer." K4 |! o! u" q/ k0 B
医疗卫生官员。
8 x1 W) Z% V( B2 |# |( d9 c12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 I' [9 S6 E$ S# q8 D  _+ l) X
健康证的有效时间是多久?
# Q0 g( [2 M! B% ]+ E/ B6 CA:12 months.12个月# s/ Z# g3 A9 _5 u: C# j  G" u8 {  @
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
, j( E& K4 V3 q% U% \7 l7 f7 R在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么' H  z) h) t0 m
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 u" f, H$ l0 e4 @3 ?4 X14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is1 e3 Y1 E! O: j$ b8 l3 m4 V) z" ?$ E
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?" q4 K) s) H" D" r- E: q  ~. k
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度$ D& m. ~% Y* Q6 D* t3 i
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
% j" S+ w' z+ A3 {+ k. o+ q/ V用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少$ N+ l8 g5 o2 r' ?
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
  @( R0 _$ y2 q$ A0 M9 U16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
: r' A- s9 Q9 |+ F( Y7 v用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
3 C- I6 d* g" N3 v; i  U1 \: u$ ^# `A:en papillote.  法语自己理解$ Y! K: H- `7 r
17。Wing or Club is considered a9 L& ?' n# y: w  P  e5 t0 M
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...( a5 f2 v' I4 Y% z% t
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切8 @' ?; A9 I; \: [2 ^
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种7 a8 R3 Y" A. Z) {" |8 B" l8 L
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切. q" P6 ]% n# ?5 J+ z: V
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain  K. s( W4 n& g2 \
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
3 Z+ J- D# |1 ^A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
1 l0 T8 s1 T8 }& k+ d# @# z0 ~和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料0 j- t+ {3 }# d: Q& Z1 _. m, \
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
5 [4 g& U- d- O( X8 Y$ z八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道* U6 T# I# ?- z  ]
A:fennel  茴香2 v  I3 m0 h: y* R6 C
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves" M$ @7 l7 X; ?" r' W. n, l( }
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. L8 d' F. h7 Z% i) P0 I4 gA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
( J; U2 y) }% i22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
* m. I; C) w4 j1 n+ X下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)- Y: ^% K6 V( q$ W" W7 M2 s1 p
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。, W0 _/ Y: m- ^8 m7 O! [
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
* B* }. G$ B  x: V' s) A2 h3 P9 M: h: T向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
; T6 }3 q! S/ i; K) G$ Z% Y, SA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, |8 z. h' o0 ^; R9 b$ f, X- u5 |防止面条黏合并降低发泡。) V, N; Z- m8 `5 O3 Q
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
1 X: Q0 n( b) w/ ~& b下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
2 k- E  L* ~2 ^$ XA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 , s+ u, Z- a1 q3 k  f
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml0 J$ _1 H. X; d2 e0 _

  @* W6 U% C$ Q  w* z  V  q/ i25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
) D  K* q$ q7 R下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
& M6 p' U  B5 D# o8 _, cA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。6 J. e* N9 J8 w. t# Q: @' u
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
& F6 H' B1 i1 [7 ^; h1 U哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
5 V0 {9 {8 n2 L5 G$ J8 zAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
' ?' w% q# W6 D8 k$ N* |5 h; D  Q3 Q8 T, d
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:5 o* I$ R1 E* o; ~! ]6 Q
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
. ?/ i( k% [* o4 o$ UA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉# k& e( V1 `0 X' T3 I4 e5 e- r
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
1 ]) @) U  N0 D0 \' a# Y( D( q0 h: i0 r' {. O
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:8 B, b) U8 i0 x9 J1 R8 q
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
. b3 z" N- I; q4 ]3 ~2 a3 x3 u- }: ~A:Tournant   图尔南+ J- b" u# e; Z9 S) s! c
8 x/ o5 |  Z' o: @8 \2 p
29.Another term for the wine steward is:" E, {8 q, Z( k( j  {
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:7 N/ L( q8 Y2 ^0 Y; y( M8 Y$ P  Z
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
9 w. b$ Y: m* ?. }2 l' c4 r( F/ X* D0 Q  E/ i0 J' \' d
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
1 c, Q* c) o1 T% F8 B1 B霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
7 A1 Y% R2 Q3 SA:Biological hazard 生物危害" L* F" {6 r8 ~1 D( S/ ~
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
. Q( N- }4 A, R% g根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:8 M( S* ]; S* U2 n
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
& J3 o0 U8 f7 Y- d5 O) S% l) L2 U0 T- Z9 q. I/ J) x4 [5 k0 h  ]
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  L" W, w$ O/ m' z9 p
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:- K+ @: |/ z9 f3 c
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值3 q6 \* W3 m; F8 ^

# F9 \' D) M7 r& S; V  [33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
* ?' P: Y2 Q9 Q2 Z0 G. c  n/ Q以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 z& x, t; E) x( a. n1 g
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 a( Q/ y! Z& e7 E+ r
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热$ ]' C0 B! Q9 f- l5 R9 C6 o
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?( g  B! |# w7 H; G
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?( V7 Z. {/ {/ e( v$ E! T
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
( {( J* X$ X$ J$ ~) I2 J  l3 L. o, U2 b; H6 f
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
/ _8 g3 r# L) T# K2 }# R液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
: @) a% C) U# N1 u& R  s9 hA:Hydrogenation  氢化0 T; q, t) }0 h: k. f$ z

3 s1 I. _2 F2 g, c* M( V36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?/ V: r5 j- C( ^. Y# Q0 g6 o' `8 ]+ X
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
2 h, X4 }7 E2 B( rA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
; B" O& k2 s- L6 w8 F% L+ e, g7 K9 K
( ]8 ~$ k# B% ^+ x37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:, |4 ^9 K+ ?) c" g' U
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:# P4 O2 {8 ?3 k
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
& C  h4 j0 l$ U( S/ ~$ U
/ D4 J, V1 c) p3 R( H! ?9 _5 v) {6 {7 {38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
9 e' G/ U  a- j5 B下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
9 P3 {  F( [2 `( b- W, m, W9 f0 GA:Unit cost 单位成本; s/ f! C# ]( j+ T% G1 Q3 v* U

# q$ n# U, ~2 W- t6 j! J7 y; V9 p39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
3 h, k9 ]$ V- W4 e7 p' A2 I9 [从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么; V# N: U) w& ]6 `% Q
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用$ e& O/ x$ V3 w/ i% q7 B9 C

$ V/ O& y+ T6 C8 V* s5 j5 R40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:/ x# {7 [$ Q& s! M. H% d+ @/ V
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
) O2 B* W# w' J+ f  D( OA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存  Y8 N- i: b. K# P* n) ~+ Z
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
3 c. U* o& P, S$ x' t) h  l) r下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' _( N& l( \0 Q; i% ]& x4 xA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
) T# H4 o7 Z% T) l( [
7 ?% F/ D0 t2 X# t! ~42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
0 m5 e0 O6 v! D下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- R) M- Q3 f% E8 a- n* d1 {
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
$ J% _+ w9 l4 \- T' A9 u' o2 Nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird/ F1 c7 n4 x$ v7 T
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
+ p% f3 s) o1 Z3 K即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- A$ `2 |" Q( lA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
2 b2 N/ U1 \+ d9 _' l7 C  v& k+ A/ K* Q/ I% _
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
& ?7 w3 [6 G( T% S4 g/ \下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重4 ~- T1 ^" N, u$ K; y- D# N
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
* X9 _) Z3 |8 ^) H5 y. T哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?7 L0 c% K# v. a- ~* D1 l
A:Food processor 食品加工机
; g# o4 J$ y, R" e$ ^http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572, B7 n  I; @4 i4 a5 r" P& u

2 B! N9 {$ M1 U46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
; Z7 Z8 W4 T0 @' M# p5 X0 F0 G下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?3 H1 I/ c  _, G( Y
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀% _5 F( ]0 {7 L6 a# c; `' c9 N

  }) ^) A9 j4 `2 A4 H$ A: Y8 o47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:5 Y: W6 E9 x- x/ }/ m
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
. `" [5 Y+ L- x' E: AA:RondellES " e* b3 S" U+ z! @
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting2 Y3 A" a* s4 Q/ e2 g. @# c0 {! j

: x' G/ g. S% Y; G: I48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
# B' p3 G: M$ G3 s$ L2 `& k1 V. s下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
3 h7 h; l2 O7 S# LA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm6 `  c4 o8 o" {
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
# \  ?: ^# S( E1 [! {: w下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——  K$ \) T3 Z+ O0 D& f3 A0 B
A:Gaufrette
, G) [) k/ I0 y: @  L7 hthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 ]% Q$ K- M8 pmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 v1 K( u# z8 d* C5 v9 P
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572, v3 ~& x: A8 ?" Z$ j( y( t  ~

+ E( L& T# ^; b5 `& Y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
6 b7 E- F  V) n  G4 C, Q下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
# r3 Z* N' G; ?% a9 B( V, u& |A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
8 A: L- |% P7 c5 uhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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- Z0 |7 ^6 P/ v* \8 N60.Allspice is made from:$ s% Q0 \1 h& C7 Z! Z- U
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
5 i% c$ S. P) a3 g0 ihttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 ^8 L7 X2 x9 |! e$ L' d
A:A dried berry 干浆果5 ?8 {: _/ L) T- D- y1 h

0 h6 R6 |! _1 [% t' d6 Q61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
# L6 [+ v/ D8 O$ k6 Y* @下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 d, y0 E" ~3 Y& |& qhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
% F1 d& t2 ^% r, J* L4 K: [A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) A0 o. c* G2 O0 ?, T! v8 o7 L2 u
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
2 x8 J% t% @/ d* q0 |下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?9 x& l+ i, ]* W0 y8 F; A3 P
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
* B% t" s8 Z1 B; ~( y
( ]  I$ T1 E0 G" @63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- n+ y3 m$ n  p; N( t9 _在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
/ z) T( v6 u0 N3 o) R5 @1 l$ e3 i& xA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌. g3 v* {* W( U' r5 c" B1 X
8 b$ C+ `' ^/ c/ e9 d
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ D: v  R( h9 F7 F! g# L8 A. q2 o下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
% x) R3 M: t6 x2 W. dA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。% h3 ]. H1 ]! L) k+ ?( S
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
  H' [3 p; c" Y' B7 \& qA:56g and 63g 56克和63克" G9 K: J# Z! `
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 D) ?# S* F* [5 @" @, n
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的7 Q3 |; ~3 C6 w; ~4 [* o
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
) i' R- q* k6 ^& @一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:1 `" t6 l, B4 Z  p/ f% `3 O  f4 d. R
A:Convection 对流" ]% t* ]; q  U# d
/ ]9 x$ D0 B( R
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
" T( N5 t5 w2 r6 z4 p. E$ `A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& b9 y/ J# r5 V6 ~; {9 q- y' `A:Braising 烤
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1 T$ @0 C" X7 n# X: \70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; z+ m% f3 d1 b  C# cA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
& q" ?2 }! x2 lA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 |+ R: y+ {0 D8 v4 m
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?0 V; ^" w7 {( B& j/ B
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?: i" Z1 \9 A: `! v7 u4 v
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作2 \: O; |1 w& q2 T3 |
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤6 y3 Q+ F) d. C+ O1 i
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤- c# I) o5 W: H) t" i( `
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