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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
: Y- ~( \, ?1 [* M3 {+ t7 P+ S
% H7 n8 D# c9 y% @相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。6 K( H$ v, z4 p% O# V
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题: M% o& y3 q0 @4 G( e
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?7 e# U) P; u! X% k" }# z
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)- _* O% A% ~2 ?% e+ C
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 h5 g' C) {& h( b$ X. c4 g2 \2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid" u2 h. C4 V0 K3 j6 T# A
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色$ K8 W6 i& y% [9 g; \# @6 r+ \! \) d
A: acid  食用酸
2 ]6 j4 B: z* S1 s$ [3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
9 a' d  @% N' o: l) H# g  K蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
+ ~! @( Q2 A' O' sA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。2 |. G' |) Y+ Y7 V
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with3 g* I1 t& O1 j2 j3 p
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
9 R! E2 }1 |/ v# UA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司1 V6 B% f' P2 q2 k! b
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 A( S4 w- R2 \+ W# f* y; {+ S* z下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
, B! a: D0 e+ ZA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。- `# t$ [3 _$ l" Y
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* l2 D- G( ?! f8 O1 E: Z. N, QA:moules.法语青口,海红
1 P& i3 |5 ~% @6 U& `; u/ a4 {: n7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
+ w- Y% {3 d+ n2 y+ A, r5 AA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味7 Q9 W3 K7 ^$ v; o, e) s: P5 R2 A9 g
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
" G9 C+ a$ C( n8 [" O* lA:2 days. 2天3 }1 @( |7 Q6 r: r; D
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 8 o: Y: N" j+ V9 m  v
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
% [$ u8 q5 [6 PA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
0 f. M7 S" y9 o' _% |西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" c' s4 c1 |$ c2 g1 A10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?* R$ ?: |8 x/ u  h( B% \
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
+ r. A- B! U! L2 N& d  g大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
  F, N7 F5 P! ?9 C11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?  y7 U# b$ w2 F( P4 l8 |
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。9 o" h% Y( h: H: P
A:Medical Health Officer.) S" j, S  @) J- T) L
医疗卫生官员。
& K2 C9 @  Q, \# Z12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ C2 B7 |7 q* z& U+ U6 B! }
健康证的有效时间是多久?
% C7 ?& [5 J+ m) c" m& I* tA:12 months.12个月
; J$ }  [! |2 e3 s: c' w13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air$ y9 B) U5 @' D) }7 o
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) c; F' g: p* e/ s" W" N
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次9 y! \! Q0 P9 w
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is9 e* S1 s9 A) u) w" |
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, T8 x' ?. z1 D( GA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度' K% }! F3 |# g1 ~) _4 n  |, E/ \4 U
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:: _* X2 [3 N7 X5 r9 S. C5 a& G; T" J
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少/ Z; h  b7 j5 ?: X( K* f- ?* _8 d
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, p0 J+ Z* J7 e) m( q; \16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called5 e6 ^4 ~1 H! d7 j# d& ]
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 O1 _; [& f6 O/ l* K
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
. l0 d: J3 x7 `17。Wing or Club is considered a4 @" I0 |4 X7 u9 C: T/ b; }
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...* ]9 \# z$ j3 h; }, ~- p2 O
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# h+ S1 X7 ~4 m5 r7 ^8 g$ V18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
+ S( h& S8 b$ A! r' w6 G3 yA:Boneless Cut     无骨切  z8 ?% t; x: |* M7 o) \
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain2 n0 t% a5 T  A% y, |
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么5 W6 R4 I! q" f+ r, A
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.+ f* d( D6 c) j0 k" e
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料4 o5 v& H5 e- O0 b; ]
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
% Z& Y+ }4 M  M. y' B& T  I八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 d! T6 C# f9 \. W8 s7 D# P# S
A:fennel  茴香
' X/ M5 ^8 c  g  Q8 U8 G21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
8 F# r" D7 @) Y' v% U+ @$ S下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. Y3 U) [- r/ `  ]0 }# z: s  JA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
+ m% V1 Q6 o! S22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice# f# v- P3 X4 X4 T6 J
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
% y4 {- V4 }5 H$ H4 I0 s/ hA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- P% y9 W& S! M5 {# m" w2 p23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to+ W1 ]& b9 O  N" Y8 w) U$ Z, L
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了9 K& z) G# j. f+ [, S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
- R; \2 T( X* T& q防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
4 P- i! {, B7 ~2 K; M5 z24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?5 j6 x$ ?7 ^1 p7 k
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& ^3 K2 d! }6 Y4 d
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
4 m4 i6 y- x4 V3 w& n# b. C  phttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
9 g1 f' Q4 P+ Z5 `' R5 L) ~8 D0 `
5 B3 O( A9 o5 ?( h8 O25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?" z6 y5 K, J: a
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
5 J5 ]4 d  z4 }- @- J1 H! fA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。8 e# k4 T$ w3 r; |0 y. l
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
! u6 l( B" j% W9 @5 @1 x8 ^' Z+ c哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食6 ^" o( P! \' _& _3 X7 \
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
  q% d) ?+ W4 X# j! }
& f; W& B. J8 o! A% q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:1 k! t" _5 s6 k8 T" k9 f5 Y
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
. D- U- m# {' ]! T7 a3 eA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 \& k* M7 I! S2 N1 x8 T) Ihttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
$ ^$ Y8 b; H: r9 z5 C3 n4 X
, [3 x9 t& S( y% X1 M$ g4 o/ z* m28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
$ X! E& y6 e0 J; l: W7 O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:9 d* i( \$ e7 M6 L/ _, d, c
A:Tournant   图尔南
  V  I5 Z+ \' O# S( }; C7 ~5 y2 T" q+ M0 F/ r
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
. d8 t& w) d: Y$ x  G, _3 j) x* |* N葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
" ^2 n! M" ~' k8 N- hA: Sommelier 侍酒师! n9 `4 s) n+ ^+ K2 d) I

( D8 v3 y2 S: Q$ j8 K" ]30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:% A' m4 f0 T8 P9 w7 f
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子8 f5 z& G7 m# B0 S+ q
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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5 I1 X. }9 y" d; K31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:! b& |* G& [) _* M+ Z
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:& S" X" ?+ R" n2 {1 T' u& d- F
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
3 B3 M0 C$ H3 f- H所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
- u0 h; C* r9 c! _A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
9 w: F: {' i7 N1 J& T4 l4 `, l
% O+ Y# \5 O+ \" Z% W33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?# Z; [: {5 i) ^+ U8 x- {2 W: d1 q
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
6 |. S# f$ `7 u( RA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 4 W+ l+ h' n' `- k2 E
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热& b# e; N% j7 E: S) e
9 h+ A. G* k, }6 E% d3 R7 F
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
$ ^* k: T% M' [/ K0 V5 [& k下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
8 q) n$ n  G: r& ^% V$ ZA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质+ V( V* h; B/ A' B* |; k5 ]

( m6 s7 j7 m" f4 P35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
9 c' A5 j4 {) ^2 _. w( K/ H% `液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& r$ z, [% O. U7 x- {0 qA:Hydrogenation  氢化  ~4 I' t* @4 m. L

. o) D" \! g0 x5 t6 {% F0 U36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 u9 F. T6 K8 e0 X  j# X+ U3 L; {下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
5 _" @! z2 B* o5 G3 R% BA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
# i' y5 W. K- _& Q" T. k
1 [+ f. H* N5 _37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! @6 V; J7 _- n7 J4 s9 R! q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
; c6 D: v1 ^' v% e' _$ c) o$ hA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& d0 c4 r( p" R8 n8 j
/ ]% e, z+ r6 g9 Q
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; L* F* E' G3 l6 S  F& e9 A8 L下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?4 Y( O4 L3 j8 U! T
A:Unit cost 单位成本3 k% j7 D, o9 ^& O

$ z2 L+ \) j! _' ^' m2 g39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
& ?- r" Z, S8 Y( A! l* i从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
; \" l5 g4 q  F2 L4 t' eA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
& J* m7 y0 `6 T2 q& P1 q, f4 w3 M* A- [
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:; J% C$ r# {) q" r4 B; a# U
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
  y- k) C( O3 LA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存" S( q. `. a& ]* Z/ ]- p

9 J" O; a1 W+ t5 M41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
1 K9 A  d$ K( U! s2 i8 o# W下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?* Y8 Q: M9 u2 b4 H  A5 @7 R( N
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 A& h9 a( x3 G# \: ~
5 q4 Y. R4 R! e
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?+ Q' m5 {" g: C. W3 e* G' {# b3 W* g
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
( ]+ _3 y7 n% _# n. QA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀1 V: U+ O+ `4 m' P2 q# Y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird1 f- |) ]6 p$ Y5 t0 f9 i0 G! r0 n
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
1 i! i1 k4 E  l( \3 T; ^即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
8 h$ X1 D. \$ }! }1 N; s( eA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度+ l8 T2 c3 Y9 E' S. u

0 ^) _2 c7 K. O  v! U" T4 R2 {) a44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
4 w1 Z) x' w$ n0 G. c0 g: }下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重1 z9 k9 v- ?" |5 Q2 `
A:Cast iron 铸铁
: J7 \7 [9 S  s) P
/ T- S" K7 V: y" c$ O% v) A) n3 _45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
! ^. n2 u3 V' C5 M; o) \: d7 I哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?# J8 j) I1 u" S/ ]$ a
A:Food processor 食品加工机: _. w$ K! ~' F0 l
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# _) B* ^) v. Q  a

6 Q1 y5 g0 {- n. m46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?: v4 @1 g( n% D  ?, W, r
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?% j: T2 R6 U2 P$ w4 u9 B
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀8 \' T; ^! ~0 e! h$ D

8 D0 ^" m' k' \$ l3 d; B. ?! Z47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
7 O! f! R5 a% Z: a* s7 X3 U: {把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ T  M' J9 E( g  r" ^# cA:RondellES
7 n. f8 @6 M4 ^* H# F+ Dhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
7 w3 c/ m% K- D! W& {) P6 v* p1 E1 m
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; V3 P7 A* T+ F& @2 D  n( A
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?4 K1 Q3 [6 j& e: Z1 B6 e2 X
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
4 m8 e6 P- z2 J% h* @  z4 N1 W7 y49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?) [% A8 V! C% b1 _7 ?0 y
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——0 d7 F$ G5 ~' Q# b
A:Gaufrette $ A- L; @! D( l; ~! R7 I1 G
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ L+ I2 ^  g0 @! \3 P, a7 |mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 E) i& E6 W  v- k! s" I7 C2 uGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" W: j1 k2 E$ [

( f% u6 N9 e$ S1 N% c50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
9 l. G; i, Q( W$ i下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
* s6 I) J2 @4 g- `7 X, GA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜5 q# N; N; @0 C; S/ J6 |5 t
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx6 s! r9 i$ G" J% ]& R
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60.Allspice is made from:
1 [. r$ s5 ~* e1 c 多香果,  多香果香料是什么9 k+ u7 ]* S  V- J
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 r9 X  B2 ]# C: ^
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
' @/ y" d) n! v2 R3 u) ]下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?9 b8 V/ f4 p. }  K
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
. V$ Z* w4 z1 E; \- a: |3 e, _A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香9 _3 L  E1 r) M# Z8 H8 r
$ h8 z/ T5 Q$ P' Q& H. S7 K* D
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
' W1 H" O4 h- i+ M' x! ]- |下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' A. a) O" Z: [. n' C5 _4 s/ F
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
: {5 M( w: P! d5 z在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:) k+ F* I* q4 b; {7 f  v+ K
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌7 e; |1 s4 E+ E! n+ [9 \7 X
- D- c" J2 `; T* z6 ]" N" O- ~
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ ~! w7 `0 m- ]0 c+ A  m8 q3 Q" Z下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?# S2 u( ]' ]1 \# B
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
1 T+ |+ d: v# Y" S6 w' g* s* T
7 Z) s% L' V# E65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:( y5 ^8 v% q* A+ }
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克/ ^- b7 T6 a* E
" |1 N9 `7 H3 u
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing* L3 }$ r  S- _0 a4 K, n7 `' \
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
' A  y' R, A% l4 {3 I, Y/ hA:60% of the water 60%的水1 Q6 z- D! X" T3 y! M8 G) N1 B

# f, K% R3 g3 h, ?67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
( g" p1 n" @1 l2 O( Y' ]一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:0 C" K/ w/ E; ?/ _) F5 D) O2 Z3 U
A:Convection 对流, h! m, U; B% u

$ T" p' d2 L2 H8 g; W$ y3 M68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为0 Q! X0 R+ j0 |: n
A:Gelatinization 糊化8 v; ]! F+ a; V' n" U9 `

7 S* ^# Y. V0 f" z5 ?) j69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" D: `+ i4 r& I  K1 CA:Braising 烤
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( z4 ]3 n! h# x; O0 D# ?5 q: D6 t70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
. D9 _/ Q; m1 A9 l7 H  PA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理4 Y# l5 ^4 n1 `1 \$ |5 y( c# K- j

! i, e, S& r+ h8 X, K0 K9 `71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' O7 `/ M  p) |+ J
A:Fumet 原汁; K9 l( h* g1 h8 P: M
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成( m5 |$ Y4 D3 x- X0 a/ v# d
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜- e5 ^2 q$ K4 t- C; D+ Y  d

3 u5 T; \8 ]. g1 t# `' K73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
+ Q7 ]# Z2 S2 @下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
1 E7 i+ w4 b7 b& }$ WA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作+ @! `6 j. c3 m3 y
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' c3 Y. s) e2 P
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤- U( Q' Y2 i; s8 Q9 V7 o
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