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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
5 G! q; S1 I' [/ \/ L5 L# r) [" S6 X+ ^! S1 f
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。/ t7 a& U" w2 r
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
! _# S6 {5 Z; O+ `1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
. p( D, |- x1 r5 ?; k5 g3 `& l* m下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
/ M4 B1 _7 Z: m% iA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 m* A6 }6 \& @6 Z3 H( q7 d2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
. R( L/ Q0 o+ J" j防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色  F* T8 f7 n. P( e# o3 \1 X- ~% H5 v
A: acid  食用酸4 f) |3 G, y7 N* X: L
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?! q) p; R7 i, p- e/ Y* _4 V
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
6 P6 l2 V2 P  a+ o2 \A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。8 Y0 e& t3 F) E
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with/ B6 s. d% `/ v0 l, j
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
8 K, Y. v, k7 ?6 n/ z: ^' k$ w" q- ~A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司8 Y" z/ e+ {; F9 r+ T1 M) a, z
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
& p8 g/ D7 D! K% \下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 W' N. t. F+ ]# _A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 X& i% f  @& z3 u) {( E; g3 f* @6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
' r7 s& h' [& {" x2 L: u4 f. v: sA:moules.法语青口,海红
/ G  r( O5 m: e3 T) S7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?8 B6 B" G, G' `8 C# Y1 D
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味: U& @/ P; _: {( N' v5 v
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用! m+ e' G! g2 @$ u3 l
A:2 days. 2天
3 @/ a6 D' ~- V8 d" \9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
# r- g9 X) C! m5 G# x2 }# v1 R炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
& H- U# P+ B  ~* E0 A6 d9 WA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  ^0 g' X. M) K' U7 n$ m3 Z1 T3 g
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
( T' m8 g  y% g) R4 Q; n1 o* M$ e10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?0 h6 Y1 ?, X/ ~4 ]# L1 }) r3 x" Z
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.: C0 s' g/ I+ \# J- m# w; F
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
- w0 a, x) a0 x) x  _11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?& W( T0 r; x! {
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。" J' a5 j; V+ V! T" F5 j1 H
A:Medical Health Officer.  g# \% F5 ], n
医疗卫生官员。2 o1 ]( l: a% H
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?* r7 x4 {! Y' \2 R: H' }$ h
健康证的有效时间是多久?$ ]5 Q; x6 K2 a6 m) M4 v
A:12 months.12个月
4 L. [& m% w- c) V: q# C13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! Q, \6 d$ e$ x. m! r, `在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
% N3 T3 P# x. J; e( L' EA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
' {3 _1 p% I9 V5 H, ]  K" Q14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is: t( p7 W1 |: l" }
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?( L2 k7 L2 ~$ `7 _* z4 N
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 S' i" g4 k% e# S0 L! W! L
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 o$ ^4 K3 }- @
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少1 M3 @' h$ V6 \6 D. u
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
& b1 }: t3 i' E16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
2 Y0 @* o5 s8 E' ?用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 A0 V* R+ r6 \4 gA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
) U! G7 J2 H* Y9 V8 Y17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ L2 k5 B; d2 e  ~翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..., L( g  i2 p0 P. }  \
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
. o" }1 U2 }% i% J/ l4 I  t18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
" u; Q( w) v! _- T/ }A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
! ^. S6 D4 n" T5 h- C19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
' C5 r, [. Z3 D; }8 B7 Z5 \* u一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
2 I( [( S: }8 X( d* p! E: vA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 V9 }& r. E* k和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
2 |  j0 r+ _" Q4 t" C6 l4 g20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to& H+ S: r' O3 }1 R+ i+ G
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 K% l$ ]0 \- b4 N$ O1 v
A:fennel  茴香
9 P" s* h2 x2 G7 M% k1 q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves1 D1 n; D1 u& l+ a
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
  s5 J. I4 o1 |9 w; vA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)! W& h8 y$ {0 B, {  E7 p( P
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice/ X' R1 e, C+ {8 V1 [, x) l8 a
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
5 |2 r% k! z: B( ]A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
3 s# f5 p) m( M! C$ Z& B$ S' X23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
3 b+ k* E+ g& a$ b4 y8 s, i9 k向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
2 o& w! L% Y7 k+ w6 q3 b. a9 `- uA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
* t6 |% _7 Q8 {& {& P, c防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  I: S$ X! e. h* M# j
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?5 D, g1 F/ d* l2 @. `9 \! X& ]
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔); _' d+ N( E1 l: v+ J
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
5 k  l( p7 ?4 W" j# Z- M% ~) ihttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml* S7 g3 u" c' r- f
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?' u; w- @. X  N5 |' O7 Z5 f+ O) t; l) n
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
3 f8 q$ f' t$ o' |A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- f- G0 B2 |6 Y, Q+ v% X- Qhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
% @( }, `, o  f+ Q% ~* A哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食( J6 W3 C7 O/ B' n
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
. t' E3 B/ `+ ]" s下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。- [& o5 N( P" n) \5 j
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉# a8 C8 C8 L. A
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=60 X6 m! L. q8 z; h

' z. L& W  [# A5 j  g, N5 W* V5 l28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
( p& ^4 D6 N& }/ s% U0 O法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:6 m1 Q5 j' e4 J0 v8 r2 y* A
A:Tournant   图尔南$ R3 ~  A; S. Q% I
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
, @' H* E3 _- U+ y* }5 a, z  H2 P0 O葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:( k; D( s- o+ `) O7 [4 l
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
% R) `7 q  g9 I+ |. Z1 K" ]& w# v
- {- z/ v' n; `3 p7 V; B. Z30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:, h, J! h; p3 H/ E: S
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子& r0 Y- x7 U9 \( b% i4 q5 z) ?
A:Biological hazard 生物危害. J" J, m. |8 ~1 k' a0 m
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
* p) T% D5 w3 Q1 }; B* Z根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:2 t8 z% ]9 D, X5 u" ?
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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* m$ B0 G. r: K. o- j; q  l32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
5 m+ E  Z! Y* [, J/ ]( B6 h所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:0 o5 j* o4 A4 @! @" D4 U( l( b
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
9 @) y, b: X1 I) s1 L5 e
# d$ Q1 v) ^4 b' |33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?8 D6 O4 w0 k. S6 P3 `
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
: G7 ]  ]5 F2 s6 p" g7 j/ TA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
( H7 g* W& m- O食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 w  }: \" |% Q" a1 F, G

6 P& W+ L3 Q. f0 B34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
# |7 D0 I' E2 o, z" F0 v下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?' Y  p5 [; n% ?  D) b( W
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
) x& L# [8 W8 E4 k! o- Y/ g% P6 O" H$ @. r( L3 c6 C4 H3 M" [
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
. I$ Y5 `% q, g5 ^6 g液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' }+ m9 ?% f7 L
A:Hydrogenation  氢化) t9 V; t" v" F
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
( N/ ~; `. h% m0 B下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! k5 u0 ?& U0 wA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表3 W9 ?# X* X7 L4 i% n4 M

; {8 T) C% }+ O& k8 u37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
, Q+ X: z8 _" ?! W5 u加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:% y6 Y6 W% G2 ?7 n1 Z- d
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
( a6 N* b% S7 `, X- z2 U' ?, o! `( W) _3 s$ m6 o: M& c
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
  s9 t: Q# j! {# x- G& l1 P: S  m, B下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?& O! f  ^& d' a& i4 z: u
A:Unit cost 单位成本1 c7 m# P3 \  s( U% p" x2 J$ o) p

/ t6 M$ q3 y" R# W+ F39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:: ^/ g' Z. g) S& F
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
7 h4 l/ X( s$ |1 i1 MA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用6 K+ P) f% U( @+ P; A3 \5 y" P; }
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. S$ E  b+ `: R在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么2 j; ~( v9 `4 c; ?  Y
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存' K2 c' y# ^; W# \# \/ J) b2 h

2 ~. |% a, o' V3 H% P$ B+ ~41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?4 h/ [; O0 m- G
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
9 V" I# M) ?6 IA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
5 p7 s2 e; l% l) U* s" P" ?
" A3 e% k/ D2 R' ]42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?! G& f& d8 t% f
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
7 f' \* S, }8 D$ SA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
/ G- [/ r, u+ r+ r- vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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9 T3 z) R4 k  b6 l5 _43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
2 E% z8 g0 r( m/ B即时读温度计最好用于那方面?+ p1 X; Q4 w! T! T( d
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
/ |. n2 W0 U8 Q4 m' C# u+ d# a6 Q% T: h  R( [0 Q
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?% T: V1 `. A) W7 m3 x& j
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重- m# a8 R3 W3 f; K# n, D" U
A:Cast iron 铸铁) ?4 A6 X- r& t' J& \; j6 V( m0 B

* p3 x% G$ j. ?, M+ j! `45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?) [2 F; {  f2 o4 y/ O9 L
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
5 z0 x0 k3 B7 ~- \9 t' X* c0 I# Z5 UA:Food processor 食品加工机) x( }; \. r. i% I: e1 \  u# n# u; f
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( i+ q5 A# t( T& Y+ |3 p- D5 _4 V* I9 y0 M  y% Q
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( g! k  u/ l2 B( X0 w% |下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
$ o$ A9 l' o: c" z% K! gA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
7 [. q7 B" \& D& t. G! x' G2 a+ a4 {+ o. e- `/ E2 J2 A
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:. t2 F* ~, s, x. g7 E
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?% k$ m: J6 W6 q. _7 H+ b& r
A:RondellES
: }, X3 c  d0 L8 @' thttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
& ~1 h# X+ F5 F5 L: r, M9 Y
' M5 m- \" [* [2 A48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
6 e& r0 P6 A, Y, t; p2 M, X5 z下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
/ V" P# u# [9 P" R7 nA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm8 r( U$ v- K" ~+ r
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
9 ]; ?& m- f9 o下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
' Q' B. G0 d8 W  s7 `A:Gaufrette
0 V  h# B$ X0 ^% H" s& _7 Q. s, u0 Sthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( J' Y  H# s& Nmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 e7 r1 k0 Z$ C6 q  H; }0 i( dGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  C" y: L2 h6 R# C
+ E" V9 m) H6 r' l5 e1 A" F# X. s0 B
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
. p% ~$ M5 o) d$ Q1 N下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 B- O: x+ A- i2 uA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" I* a' I5 [+ u; q
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx2 k* e/ Z$ P2 J# l. m

, \: G) q# `8 ^4 D- c! _% G$ h. o60.Allspice is made from:" B- f. |5 S/ F. T. M
多香果,  多香果香料是什么8 Z2 B3 r: U* |; `7 ^( B
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
4 H  Y8 ]% ?! t1 e# mA:A dried berry 干浆果- d' @/ z% y: |* S
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?7 y/ D- y# `! h  }* k
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
. Z/ c& R# i: J/ u1 Lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
5 J3 h1 A( ?" S+ [# D9 A/ JA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
8 ?6 D  m( X+ S" k7 {
* P$ y* F7 r1 P. e2 V62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?9 B. b2 g- x; {( X+ c
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?/ {, ^9 H$ Z# y0 ?+ W' j
A:Wasabi 日本辣根' }: q5 B9 j/ G" L

) y2 B! R0 {3 B! W# Q1 n63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:; _, g$ c3 J1 _2 A
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
; G6 `9 T7 k. n- iA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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5 P2 c& T6 \& P# c! V9 u64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 U) D- |# f( k下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?5 k, {- b& c* u3 i
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:: P, |) Z3 T0 @7 o
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克) p& G% S8 e4 W/ w- I

8 m! \& j) ^0 @/ C9 W; u/ y/ j66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
! {& o7 U. C; ^5 X0 R- Q炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的: f+ c  h5 u4 l1 Q
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:# n0 g  c0 t6 ?* C# y& p  H: L$ V+ e
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
3 W- b$ P) l! Z+ n, a! T( i4 l! OA:Convection 对流0 \* V" ?( }0 r& j" U8 K- Y

5 n% L! p% P; J6 C68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
$ X" N5 e" Z  j7 a* z3 F3 WA:Gelatinization 糊化- m3 n1 G& `1 _! K- p6 H5 F
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?( Z2 y4 q; t( @/ a6 i
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
# e" ?$ s! x6 ^4 y6 w& m+ @A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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: _; E- @. D9 b2 ]! \71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- }* w5 E+ O0 X& t. q; K( s3 @A:Fumet 原汁
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$ E2 t* {4 Q, a72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
; T5 e1 f$ o$ q" L9 o- {A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜  i- p7 I- R, Y0 K- y, p/ E

+ ?1 i) H! G. R, k! g6 p) d# i73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
( ]4 r9 V) l9 @/ R$ F5 [9 c5 S2 M- ?下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
# k0 i: C8 p" `. DA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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; U  ?) I5 V/ Q9 l74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤( h4 Y3 R  e  m" ^0 p% w" P
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
1 ]; X( K7 F" c& J% ]http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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