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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
+ X. g2 L# L5 h, T
% m( w1 X  ^' u9 a& ~% R相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
: l0 t8 v; T9 {: l2 v另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
- e% c8 m6 k6 o8 W: O1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?' `* i6 P; b& T$ f  M* r+ V
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
& W6 `( `7 B$ t- @8 C5 w( a8 N$ v5 Y+ {A: pressure touch. 压力触摸3 Q+ ~! k) `. k
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid; {( `  o' x" P9 i' h0 ^4 ~
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色( u/ z1 ?/ I& f9 j# J) H- y/ L
A: acid  食用酸
+ Z- V# |2 C( P' L' L5 a3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?7 T, v1 h+ O  h# I5 ?9 A
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些; C) j. g% d) x# M
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
" M2 ?/ j( b/ A% Q5 \4 P4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
  M. U: j1 f- q; T5 J. o7 P8 R& ^. B3 O花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
3 n  f: I( Y% ?4 k0 J: BA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司1 _* L' Y+ R7 \! M9 u7 U
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?9 i6 h, p( h! @
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
8 K  z7 X: E4 f( SA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: B- L3 F* H6 w
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么0 @4 W+ ~* `* H7 D5 s4 ]
A:moules.法语青口,海红, ?6 j8 D3 g/ ^. a$ x
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?" c3 G. p6 H. b! |+ B" y8 H) z
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味& q2 \( \" I- a9 x/ r
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
2 c# [" [: y  n5 U$ l& \/ c$ ~A:2 days. 2天- ~3 O2 @4 n( W+ l
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) k9 ]1 F) o. f" P  j3 V炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
  N- ]5 Z/ [3 k1 L5 nA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  j" M9 A) [4 |  u# z# n; C8 [西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )9 X" h( x3 h7 o0 g4 R: C
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 i7 f# p( U3 Q% H  H0 tA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.1 @9 x) d5 n# m( C
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内9 P' Y' A9 Q" l  w( e" a' @+ d
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?4 N, i) [6 {( `9 s9 T! {
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 N1 \  H$ e4 _7 i2 s1 s$ }0 H; MA:Medical Health Officer.7 X7 z& b/ K7 X7 h) W* A9 d. N- J
医疗卫生官员。
$ \4 F% A& g! H12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?8 g5 `: U) ?3 l% N- T! U7 `
健康证的有效时间是多久?2 G8 b1 ]+ l3 y9 {& p. W9 H( ]1 M
A:12 months.12个月  ~! i& R$ k. \0 t" r, Y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air2 ?# q* ]7 J0 m' a
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
7 |/ G' G2 Z( C6 DA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次- S3 o5 _% B6 c
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
7 q% x9 `, ~( M3 k3 i; |手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?$ _0 g- Z0 _4 ^: P" f
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度2 B% |' k- q. L1 P4 K2 U$ B
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 z5 B2 k0 y3 F. A1 [用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
2 [8 [, U: y: b5 R9 h* j; ZA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度& V+ U& x9 z; Z) s4 }: s: f
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
/ M6 w' R2 P8 n+ x' @用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
6 i( f* m0 H' n. i3 N' fA:en papillote.  法语自己理解9 A  Z6 i* C7 W1 `' \; T
17。Wing or Club is considered a9 D0 A% `4 B( [1 R4 N' U8 d& L4 R
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...4 T; T) o5 Z$ }$ B5 h6 l- u$ `+ c
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切& E/ ^9 R3 }. H* @' N9 F8 b" ~; V) g
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ @  ]7 ?3 `) m
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切, G4 u5 k1 i$ J' b. q4 j" \
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
$ M* v* M6 E6 ?" k- q一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
$ n  ]% Y9 T: k* f% fA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.+ }: {, ?5 E& V+ Y
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
# t4 v- b) t6 ?20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
; }  `; O- {7 d八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
1 f0 L$ I8 s& _, YA:fennel  茴香; O/ N4 t- J! G9 h
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves. @+ Y' `% H. V% S. c" k- U
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 ]$ H% X; R, O- G
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
! k7 V8 D$ d- \( k3 F  s" O/ X. e22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' @- F; T0 n7 d/ t" l下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)$ Q) @) u8 m' c8 v3 J. R. n3 t
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。/ Y- l" C! L8 V8 {; Q/ b# @
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
2 V; ~1 w6 }: C向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
9 B3 O# Z! o9 t1 X0 a7 mA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action., F- r4 w: T% V# M1 I5 {
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
# t; p  E- D! W4 N! {* p- a& ]24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?5 ?1 O: r! C8 n/ [) n2 C2 B
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
5 ^/ o1 w' w; |# |A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 & k0 a& t4 Z, c3 q/ q! E
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml4 B! z1 n5 ]. t, C. C* Y. m
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. a7 ~& b: U# _1 @" I5 ]下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
; `& {9 {' t9 V% G" a, XA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* X$ ?4 f3 t$ |- g$ b( j
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
" f; P  G& u1 D哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
) b& S0 D% y% X2 G- n1 Y+ c5 LAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
6 `. s5 G; G/ h& d# h% }
) i' Z; S" d; `) `27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:0 `6 @. {  G2 w0 s+ S
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。* x8 T4 z9 f6 V1 o! {7 R) I7 j
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 Z$ c) a9 `7 {0 ?7 ]7 {; E1 n# L  H2 g" r2 xhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6' M& v* |, n. I5 y1 Y. T

1 }# O2 Y% H( U7 }! |3 |/ F28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:+ ^& c- b" P% ~) ]
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:) ~, \  b7 }& _; `
A:Tournant   图尔南4 k4 R' v! {2 u

& Y* e* Y' D! E1 _" B8 J29.Another term for the wine steward is:/ \, `& ~& q1 @9 p4 ~4 h
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
& B9 @. w; l  t7 N- w! |6 O: jA: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ U8 k* l4 y% f* y! b8 {7 W- J5 s# K. ?! X3 I
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
3 f- H9 y5 a! h& X: C2 J霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
- ^2 y7 u7 T: D3 T- m0 n* fA:Biological hazard 生物危害
8 ~# _7 b5 _, w* w, n' V% \: I
' f1 u* w7 L7 U31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' S- D! g3 y* N/ t( o: Z
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:* _* b: t! d) `# g8 d& G5 ?2 L& {
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
4 P, l, Q$ Y' l2 Z, n( P! Q, l: ]+ `! O8 |( c
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:' h5 L! z3 o% T) m3 e( ~- h1 U$ y& ~
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:) e8 L  `# w3 S! D+ P1 L+ a
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值9 Z* n8 c# G4 m

' c  V% m9 E( }! x# D" j: A9 z) m& h33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
2 {7 G0 `1 \: e# b* C以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?; {; ]* N" L) w5 b0 u: ?, O
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 N0 p: p$ ]% x* X0 F食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
5 K) o( R8 D8 b3 a* u* V  j4 u* A# \# U
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
5 g+ V8 T1 Y7 f' N8 V7 `* t下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?# h2 {! _9 Z4 h: X6 N- x5 n/ u& J
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质, D6 j% D3 i  N# Y5 T! k

$ z; b: q& P" _35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:- y$ z2 X# {' y4 S
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么: V+ L* h9 L( z* i7 t) _& f8 L% V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
; k& s) v! E" i$ O& `/ k9 F3 X- j3 A: H+ V! i
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
1 }4 d" F! w! u8 L下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子: T" r- V5 u4 a/ a8 [
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
1 W2 a5 M- X' O: A7 L; `& Q) S( B/ U* |
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:& ?/ I  `; D/ r2 ?& I) x* ^
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:4 N  n6 T# i7 P
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
5 Y& {. |; i& H% r. L( n  C) c0 O/ V' {* b3 K
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?. S; {- Q. L( A- B/ k
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?0 y4 U! _' i9 h2 n- @7 ]- p
A:Unit cost 单位成本, J' z) W" i8 E

0 \/ Z8 g0 R8 P* |5 s+ P39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:1 s0 b# |; F3 c3 r
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
$ T, a+ e  R5 z2 p4 o( T: pA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
, [+ i3 M/ X: n" w4 H, \' {; ?- z% x7 @' v) \& P3 ~* v( z# J) J
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* m9 d" q5 l) J5 N( l  s9 [: C在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么9 K) V. j4 X. f- a* r
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% L/ @# L8 h8 ~0 ~) a8 S7 {. ?
4 T* m( ]% @+ d8 n& s) J41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
- }: x! O' `2 H( Z下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
" y8 p9 Y" A0 U5 C- ]0 G7 RA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- |$ g, ?1 _. [
  X( u' Z+ @6 U- u8 d, B( h4 E; t! O, W
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?2 l; |; P. s7 Y9 ~. P+ V. T$ U
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
, c  X3 f4 s( D7 FA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀% h, ~4 F" Y& ^  _8 S* ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird, B3 ^( Z1 y0 I' }5 ~& q6 @
8 h1 O. n4 s/ l8 ^: d) Q2 K
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?$ _* N2 l! r9 E/ s
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?+ U2 Y/ d; |) Q
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度/ S# y3 S' l1 ?
7 n8 ?  F: R1 e2 v
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
8 l/ `. x- l( y2 I1 [4 a8 F- O下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
" [* w/ l# r4 j( s1 P; ?) z' VA:Cast iron 铸铁1 N; P/ ^% W& h& k, g: H' S
- C) J2 N& Y/ Z: `
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?$ O5 @5 W6 k0 u( ?( o" M
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?6 O8 u1 v( u9 r5 Z: }# D8 o. R4 Y( d) e
A:Food processor 食品加工机
) R+ h5 D' G6 h; t' `http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 o* H1 X5 R! v5 C( ]- Q$ J

, T- G* E! }+ v! y5 U  O46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?- f; T& L1 j- I6 ~1 n
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; r6 G4 w% F* y* [
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
, l: H5 n! J) ~" _4 i0 ~5 U+ s" e+ v, s  X* I
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
9 d8 y: p; {1 M把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
2 v5 j9 }/ s3 v7 b! m0 I! `; rA:RondellES
4 S" K. q4 X: N3 S) U* Qhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) w7 [- j; r0 p) \5 x: [+ \

1 R7 Z+ L3 W* U. Z1 H- s0 P48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; k/ Z9 D5 ]% a6 n9 j) u
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?% c7 y/ T( f( O: ?3 p+ `$ ?  C
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
; p5 a+ b& T/ ~# G4 C5 v49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?1 @8 h& U8 k6 l/ x2 d3 H% V! Y
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  L$ e2 A& J8 c/ C( ^( B# W* c5 HA:Gaufrette
  N' Z& E% r+ E! P; mthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
: Y: R0 r( o) Bmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ A, D* x' Z' H+ W2 F
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 y, W9 X7 K2 }& k
6 a8 x- ?9 h% c' a5 \% J( D3 s
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?- v3 z, z! r, J/ ?
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香), F% t' |, g  I: Q2 c4 m
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
6 m$ U: _# X. {6 ^; Nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx8 [5 J/ T# z- j: V
3 ^* r2 ^& |; k; |1 ?7 c
60.Allspice is made from:
) H- h! p3 F5 Y/ L 多香果,  多香果香料是什么4 o: t  X0 f- [1 r  l3 W
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 y. D1 d0 ?! o
A:A dried berry 干浆果% C8 S8 B1 W8 i3 @
+ x* j# C  ^0 C4 p( w9 X" C
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?, g3 [0 W) a& h
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 w+ V2 d& m2 e' Z9 e" ]http://www.sachetcatering.com/
% l: |3 z: g* T( ~6 NA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香! x6 c8 q# ~: `
5 F5 V& e7 c4 c
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?, `) {( h& N* f
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
1 m! S- z9 t. {& i" a) HA:Wasabi 日本辣根% X" A, f. |: X9 g  f& ]2 b. t1 `

, l- m$ m+ r5 ~4 \8 ^* k63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 ]) n1 c- e! k* O0 c在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:& v" Z! y/ i4 R
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌4 ~% Y+ \; ~) z) T/ o) T$ P- r
9 [+ H5 p9 o# q/ t9 N" [" D5 N
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
/ k3 O3 c  S* O( N0 y7 y" _下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
0 y6 o  N7 a$ p- ^( v. L8 oA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
" C' T* ?" M/ `; A4 PA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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9 I* @+ ?4 H$ H/ w2 e" W66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
) D& \; S3 w3 l/ U' a炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的( u) G3 r* O- D9 z0 c) B
A:60% of the water 60%的水5 K8 d; ?6 Q1 W0 K' g! g* X

0 l& i. j# @% J67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
1 n: @. R6 z$ T9 J. f$ I1 S一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:% u! t2 I+ M. Q4 ]$ i
A:Convection 对流
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+ V- Q/ e+ w& y. @7 C+ d68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
5 S! v7 `. U; p, D( b, Y. N# ^A:Gelatinization 糊化
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, E8 y1 j0 T8 `$ E& W( v) D$ y+ t69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?' W+ l- B/ ^/ ~( s
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:. u( y$ Z! l& D  A
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理3 }5 e3 s% \2 U+ d6 U

, C& Z% y5 l$ z+ d9 `$ q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
9 t  h9 N- O2 I# NA:Fumet 原汁' Z" i: p( b# l' ^' p- H3 l  m( |! H

8 K* ?! s2 D" D+ j72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成) ~# p) I3 t2 Z$ A- V
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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( q6 V$ _( |# `73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
: }( [/ k+ _" q' y/ L& S5 p下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
7 U) {9 D/ }' j+ L' [A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤9 Y  A6 ]& a& C$ S- h3 j5 t
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
: [! i1 [# E4 E0 b# X- bhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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