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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。8 z5 s7 H% {) w5 W
( J6 P  t8 }& k& W0 D2 G* W
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。. Q8 B9 U9 k8 F: A) K4 l+ l
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
0 }& m9 F* S& a# a1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?% F+ ~0 T* ?9 t  W4 Q* U
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 V8 e) ]/ S4 A/ k) M$ l
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸, I  W4 I* u$ y+ q
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, d  G1 b; a3 ~' t防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
4 n/ B. [6 R6 C* [" ~A: acid  食用酸+ s- A, ]) o( M% I# v4 H1 k3 ?
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?! t- z  [+ P- W9 i- K
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
5 _2 H! \" Y! K- W9 o( r+ L* k! kA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
* z' D& m8 X7 T2 n0 l3 b9 R9 c4.Cauliflower is commonly served with( q, P- |: P0 g! Q/ V
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配  q2 i" u+ Q$ S0 d7 X. {
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司+ o/ X( r& {; I# w2 f! u
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
0 b& H& Q. e$ D7 D/ V6 Y0 G下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)$ E- C5 I. M2 f' k2 I5 l3 X
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 t$ a# w3 Y% P6 i- _6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么# P8 n8 c& S# j; h2 i) {/ k
A:moules.法语青口,海红
( I8 K- Z4 l. {( ^- O7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
2 Y' E+ q/ N" mA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味% ]+ b8 |4 a. a. g4 x- u; w$ `
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
$ W) w2 ~( i7 ?8 [: C( Q. q' NA:2 days. 2天
' z4 Y/ ~6 a5 B1 O9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 4 b& o2 G5 k; g9 @$ Z
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)" m9 |. E5 T# `( r8 Y
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes+ S) ]1 d- m: z- j6 c" C
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
! x0 R" d. U2 U10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ O& P! {" R- W9 b# r7 m" ?5 U5 u- \A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- Q+ F4 m+ ]4 W0 ]+ i7 j大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! {% H5 u+ m8 t1 ~11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
* A4 O* h9 K7 S/ U/ A) c( e4 ~) m$ a谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
( X) E- j/ V  p, l/ N1 |* g' k! C* `A:Medical Health Officer.$ A, I3 @5 i$ n2 k7 Y5 N
医疗卫生官员。
- ~7 I% ?: P& p; U2 i12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
1 \4 e# e: H. g% l健康证的有效时间是多久?
" j" T3 z. r! v1 W% T! j0 \  jA:12 months.12个月  ~) e9 ~' w6 X0 L. n% P) O
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
, [" h6 }- E/ [0 C: N/ J5 v; v6 D在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
" x: w5 I# r' ~: YA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
* |8 x9 o- }. e14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
1 [  C3 ]/ ~* K0 w手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?8 E- L9 o5 Y+ \) h1 x0 c
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度! b) _* v4 I! Y8 s( T
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
" J3 C5 `6 _4 l2 R3 Z" `用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少3 L% r( U) o7 X' D
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
: {: |  I9 d9 j$ [16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called6 f3 W' Q( u6 {
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理); t6 C: N5 [  J8 H0 Y( ]" m4 j
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
! S* p& D7 S2 b/ e7 J17。Wing or Club is considered a6 Y& B/ l( ^9 U9 q: E9 H, [
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...1 N% ~  f8 N+ j% _9 x
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切) }' T1 R8 l/ C" Y& Q- B) W
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. Q# j, {/ ~0 Q" o" }$ ]+ B* A$ }" _$ P
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切: {% l# L" d4 U3 E6 {& o
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
  b, ]& L( N3 f3 I) t3 C; b/ d一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
  v% Q. d) A9 w1 C7 r/ t, kA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.( \/ X% U- g1 K
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 X% x$ e/ w; U5 J$ s
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
6 W, |, j( Q6 g+ r4 {! L八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
, _+ z% L6 X; U. g2 U! uA:fennel  茴香3 P+ @+ n! D; U' {% Q, E
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
1 k& w0 u) B  Y1 k! `: O下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
5 ?  M0 q( w. n* U& ~A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱), H1 o& n8 N  ~$ _; n8 ?4 _8 b
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
: s0 T! }0 e" G  F, |& O" g% T下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ T4 u- s0 V  QA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。: Z9 N) h4 O( w- w& z; A" L
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to* F( ]: @) q; l5 }) V& n2 T
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
' E' V' \% b* a! G2 w5 j# E9 IA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.9 w) F) \9 M3 \& t- G
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
) n& s$ }3 o, C* f24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?$ I/ ]2 b) O6 z6 I2 w6 W; c) z7 x
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; L5 h+ j) k5 Q% L, }6 XA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
# x" Q$ }# l. r8 e, Dhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml  z/ _' k( M% J6 O. \# w$ F
* m4 D. X1 V6 X' n- T0 ?
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?) L. u: K) m1 b7 ~0 `( [/ J
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?1 B& K# A( o4 g( z; C" F
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* B' X. K* r% n. J% Q% @9 V% ^  z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:% c  U/ k8 O- n3 C
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
* j$ d2 D2 O# }+ i' S- _AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美# F! @, z* b6 r% ~+ L, l* @
% s6 Q4 j% N' {  e# @4 E$ Y
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% f/ m) F0 t# ^' p0 @$ p下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
! H( y5 Z8 X2 X) cA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉8 L4 }7 z8 g9 z# F6 g+ s. F2 u9 _4 x
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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+ n! N! X( F3 o28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:; m; ~8 N. d& |+ y: g5 |, @
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 t" E/ m' n& @* X, @1 ]6 LA:Tournant   图尔南2 g0 x: I9 T6 n, e
. V- g7 Y- e2 S
29.Another term for the wine steward is:; X# }) n+ I+ _8 c# M7 x8 U
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
6 N. b9 i3 a6 c# }- o. ~A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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, V9 {1 T* q9 Y. R$ r/ B30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
( h6 M* g+ j3 n4 p8 Z霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 T8 u0 O; X* R3 B3 C0 k
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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1 Q$ n8 y( s- U) U4 `4 f31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
/ M( x5 f0 W" v+ N$ J根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:1 n- s8 l: d1 ~/ i# T2 y- }
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度. Z9 x8 p" Z% }3 G! A4 I

0 P: Z2 q' H* x0 S/ F+ P0 P/ v32.All bacteria need the following for survival:" N5 a0 O# z: p4 _2 L& W' E( X
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
. i2 _3 }; Q& qA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
0 V7 S, |, C) d3 G$ g$ N+ h. m# v: u, W) y
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?& V+ o" d5 t6 o$ A) e1 d5 t
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?6 F0 ?; g8 j3 X2 f$ }8 P: V
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
& I0 o* S* C, |7 h) D9 T食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热/ ?+ y0 i/ X" ^1 {! c! a
, f% S; {+ s. z) {5 ~
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?( N' B, e5 ^  e& F( S1 k
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
3 w/ u3 @$ ], H1 B: e9 jA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
% ?& e7 {  z5 @/ {( F2 h% R1 j# _' I  Z, |3 o: s  f. U
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
& M7 s# ?! O) T9 A7 l液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么0 N8 e& _9 T. \" D/ w8 E* A/ p* {, ?
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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/ ]$ B8 |& {- }' ^/ D* d36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
$ K; s! N. ~* G8 \% `下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
) Q! T7 K* u+ S. G3 f2 kA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
: m# k, X+ i! D" f) f* B# i  B4 _, c# [+ E' y7 v& j3 v
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:4 |, h0 b" w8 ^1 k
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
- @0 c7 C. D: X- @- ~A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& D. G& Y( O9 Q7 q% h

! W3 m1 X# F( H% O9 N8 z4 Y% T38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
/ C' @8 N( Z  D, ?$ J% h9 A下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?& R9 |9 d2 j" r% c* {
A:Unit cost 单位成本
$ o  a9 M. g  ~9 S! n0 t" F# t5 ^, P0 Y
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
7 ^2 L2 A  N3 I2 L! t从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 n3 p- [8 g! k$ Z& X  o
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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3 R9 A* m( ^" d1 s40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:" X3 h: D5 B8 W/ w* V9 n% x
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么. ~( `% m8 Q/ h8 A9 V$ G3 G
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存( P9 {# T9 M0 ^2 r* D8 E& k) _8 J" J

. ^& E0 s8 T; x, G1 G0 r  f41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. y" M% w# D+ B# d' ]5 t0 Q
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?4 d% k& C  `, @6 h% n. H2 i5 ]
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出+ e- G7 W  I" @2 Y) x/ u
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?4 {+ V, o7 P1 G, g* d+ [
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 {5 a( |; v, O+ m. `5 d+ ?0 R( ^
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
% M" u3 O8 ^8 k, w- X. Chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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2 ]" Q+ q1 f$ o+ j43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
' @5 ?, \! p  y即时读温度计最好用于那方面?) w* u4 F' C# |" I4 r
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?& n1 B( x. ]0 ~/ n" @' m, J
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
% {+ P; J( v/ \5 p5 L/ eA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
* A) `% X9 |5 ]  y6 `' U3 Z哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?' U$ U, z9 B. u0 @
A:Food processor 食品加工机! {4 I% X2 e. F8 s
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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& D9 o8 }3 q; i$ f46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?/ |5 W/ _& e# Z
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ S, H* [% _2 b  I$ l$ C/ |8 s
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀0 c2 E- m- J2 p7 F, `

% D! t- U6 g" a. p# i4 o47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 F& Y; ~7 C2 R7 ~$ H0 M9 K把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
$ H- {1 R8 B! MA:RondellES 8 |+ R8 r6 Z0 n0 A, [
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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6 P, c0 ^, M7 D, v* C48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
1 R8 u, R% l! o下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?% G& n  h- c: S9 e+ n8 m0 B
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
  D: Q3 N; a. n! Z5 L49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
) U  }: K* A2 B4 d/ |2 O. _下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——9 b" t. v7 V( n0 K: h3 b1 M4 M
A:Gaufrette 7 [# y! q1 B4 e1 B2 l) f
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 s2 c7 n3 g: W& H' Y. D: X* ?3 x( v/ _
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 E- }5 O2 O8 |, Q1 _Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 S0 b* n- W( n; N4 W7 s
1 d; l# @. O8 v! \5 }' k50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?6 y% y6 I- [; {
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( \- m: I6 H* F: c. cA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; y  e' E. a) U- K* C. ^8 A& {7 q
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
* T& ]4 B# u0 r% c7 S$ b% @$ p% ^
. Y8 q8 w3 N* ~6 ~  z" \60.Allspice is made from:
6 ]5 l6 r7 \& J" G 多香果,  多香果香料是什么7 k; o2 {4 Q! D! `
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; o  F6 U( U& O1 n) @
A:A dried berry 干浆果
, P' ^0 O7 A: @- F9 j7 j  J
! p) S) g% A  I+ x5 u* ^6 U, `, p61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
6 {( }6 Q# g; c1 P- s2 e! C7 d下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
( L; m4 u7 ?# `4 v+ D  dhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/- {; }0 F. M( f% T8 c
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香! T: u& r* t* ~* M. @) s& Z6 E  A
) }, a# P/ s$ Y+ F; c& m7 Q
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
; O$ Q* s! Q% ?+ b9 a, O下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?+ m; _7 s& t; v9 e8 Z
A:Wasabi 日本辣根  y3 @' s' n% }7 W

/ A1 N. ]- B( K' k6 S63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
% S; G/ d! M( E: J( f$ m7 `在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:$ w$ p0 t! n6 G
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌  x$ R: D* i) p+ z; {6 Z5 A; i1 _
8 S) s& d# q& x
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?& K$ n7 P8 P8 y3 K5 ]
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 y/ c& k  c- {) x7 Q4 r. NA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。- h, P5 y8 S6 _. k( A

+ T7 [, C% u( e% ^65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
' X6 B9 |3 p" q* J, SA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
' A* |0 o) o6 g
+ q* ]# }2 ^" \$ T9 i4 Z! r# P66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing8 z+ k% S3 c) c: S/ v
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
$ G/ L# ?6 L' u9 d0 ~( O/ WA:60% of the water 60%的水
- V7 e5 M1 W4 i! i9 K3 z+ `7 B$ u
' V6 p1 y/ X! ^4 \, K9 E67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:+ ~* F2 _& K3 c! y9 _# X) t
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
- A1 n9 L4 f+ E' m, B* uA:Convection 对流. U( r4 J4 ^8 P+ \
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
, q1 l& l" ^" C( aA:Gelatinization 糊化) }' `' N  r6 J" c6 V
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?7 C% Y- s0 N, m9 I: g
A:Braising 烤
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4 l3 o  P3 O! Q9 F& C5 o70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
+ f) c1 `# q4 m. l6 _& vA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理0 B# f# v( m$ }2 u8 a- i, U! K8 Y! q
' T, B3 E) l- _* ]6 u' j2 N
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
$ ]! [0 e3 f1 W+ s: C4 U! hA:Fumet 原汁
  W+ P$ c1 d- I+ g" E* g6 F. b  e+ J1 V3 L
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成, L" d+ d( Y; W& K$ J) }
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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! y% u* Y7 U. z+ _% z6 h1 q73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?# M% u- }6 s8 {: F$ u% [* p9 S/ J
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?# ?4 L* U# a+ x7 E: Y6 x1 i
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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: z) k' R+ ^2 s, i  ?74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤4 W& S& j  }* A" r
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
* a* w6 X# Q$ Z- d- h5 zhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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