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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。* r  g: s+ O- Y7 W, w/ B3 C! y
9 N# ?& H) h' N/ k  A4 @1 K/ M
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。8 X3 p0 \8 l" J  ^
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题# C3 j  [+ c+ o$ ~# K
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?+ ]+ p% m9 I) r1 \; ]
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)8 G. z+ q, }6 N6 e- z0 ]
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
. Z% c0 L8 c- O3 F5 E  u' i! U4 H2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
  M. @7 ^: k( Y- `# @防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色& e% Z6 D. X' v, R
A: acid  食用酸
' d# f- d8 Y7 `) d: M1 d3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
" v; K' |- D+ R& L) ]! z. Y& \% f. F蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- k2 J% D% ]' |" h+ @2 T7 e
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。& P, n$ u$ U* R8 D: m, D0 }9 ^" Y
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
0 a5 p" S* e; I: N; {5 V8 F花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
, R5 E# ~: R4 f/ W, p& X" T3 Y! mA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% [8 P2 e( y+ B% c- w: _
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?7 e2 h( b0 f" q1 M
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
% T  o% G+ |0 Q- c- RA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。! s/ g; ]. M% |
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
/ Q0 ~2 T0 P/ v6 Y2 Q: X$ d( jA:moules.法语青口,海红  A$ c* M$ |1 M& D$ }+ m! E
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
' J' i- F/ W+ S' B. A0 H; _8 F# [A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味6 `. V" q/ M; U, m5 u
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用, ^) _( ~  y' t& }5 D- K/ R
A:2 days. 2天
4 Y  G* Y+ r6 d- h8 q* v+ L9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? # S  O8 B5 [# }( [) t6 O1 L) {
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
4 M) M( ^# r: _; bA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes' f2 X+ F* Y9 C: h5 m4 d0 Q6 ^. j
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
2 J4 J- g& N6 N% E& e6 V. C& \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
1 P" D- v/ y9 J, U2 `A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
. @6 @- D2 z4 U! B) f) T$ u8 N: w大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
# l8 o7 `+ R5 V11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
, f/ o4 F1 ]) O( `( B$ G0 T谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。0 G. z9 S: C' i8 @, `
A:Medical Health Officer.# F4 H8 b1 r! X
医疗卫生官员。
( ?- t2 I& Y' z& I4 y' N12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
! E+ X+ ]. Y1 c' \健康证的有效时间是多久?
+ z- o1 C4 u8 g7 [$ r! |: t+ i7 J& |A:12 months.12个月
2 S, H- Z" [' Y13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air1 V* O' r* m4 I9 E1 b5 t5 S
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 `( m/ j: ^! V! T% o6 _3 K
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
1 ~2 z4 ^" }4 |; [; f14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
! u: q; U, a7 o1 j% O; B手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
% c( U" p9 {; P+ M' |; r- I, ^A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度2 f( M8 @$ t' z+ @" ?2 M
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
7 e/ q" x& V! a/ \用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
5 T# u6 r$ P) m1 w* ]2 XA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
/ i; j; f4 F9 |* R; x) v16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
- E9 t2 o2 y6 P& i, S8 b用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)% A# P8 T0 T0 a9 z: J/ Y3 ~) k
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
" {) K; \4 w8 e$ \5 P' Q, L17。Wing or Club is considered a
- r+ _) F2 b, Z1 E* G翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
* B7 P& q) C& k; kA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切" w  ?' V3 ^: y4 p, ]6 Z
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种) J/ ~! i, z. ^2 p
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
- }1 i$ r- p, q) X% g) c/ A8 }19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain2 }  V, `; k" v9 ~! @0 b
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么9 e/ X$ m( m1 ?! t* e! o; D. T& f
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
  k# k7 K. e& _. {/ G和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料+ T( ?( a5 u+ R7 v# v
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to9 z8 k5 Z2 x! E) t# `. K
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
& w, S+ k$ z* o" m3 bA:fennel  茴香9 k# l, ], s  Q  G. g6 N% s: Z8 r
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
5 G- @1 k6 S" w: [4 q$ X下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 I5 _4 V. _: |, c. P' {7 y
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
% D4 |# `$ Q1 @& s, Z  e, |" {22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
6 h: `) S4 I! a; v% }9 g下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
' A4 a' s3 d7 F- Z/ MA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。- j/ h' l& I7 B6 i
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to5 m+ I7 z7 t1 d  d9 _" F8 y
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
/ g) O  u  t+ ?+ h. kA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
, S. v. D( Q' x0 M防止面条黏合并降低发泡。; J# G2 r1 l" o, P6 @5 h! t- ]
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?& U& y& Z" V* I
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
/ y+ {( J; |' T; e) |A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 3 m7 G6 n3 v# O! U; j/ R% ]
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
+ J+ g, E& i& l1 O4 C/ ~下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?0 o  R9 A9 i5 {  I, z. {
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. F3 Q: Q5 o* `* f1 I1 N! x7 X
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:+ D* _- r7 E9 M8 `1 t$ c, J
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食: o! g: C+ B1 X
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美2 K9 @- ~* B  ~# I+ T
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:) m$ W, H4 ^' P/ E
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& k% b$ }& y( l3 }* O
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉" _# l/ f( K5 U, P# z% e' m
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=68 O6 }; S" \% @& |  f0 r5 m# b7 ^" J

' }6 i+ G) I% R4 q8 X8 l9 T28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
% \) E0 `  [. @2 c) }法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
  S( [; I4 i9 A  S7 o8 vA:Tournant   图尔南
- d! ~. W! Q( C9 R9 i+ i6 i. l; [
' b( r, p+ G( p" P& Q# @29.Another term for the wine steward is:* p5 z) V1 L: R$ z1 v" X2 ?. m0 a  G
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
4 @/ {9 i( i3 X5 C1 F. x' KA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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+ l( I1 t  z; C3 W/ T9 |8 n30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:0 r8 ^) \7 F6 g- B( h
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
9 M- q$ p6 O) FA:Biological hazard 生物危害
- V) ?- p& `3 c% }6 v0 r; ~1 M- N
6 w2 z; L3 y7 E4 t5 b, N31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
, [# o6 g9 }2 U; H/ G- ?1 ^根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
! Y  v2 \) I7 d9 W0 ~A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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/ u# V: N4 C" M2 G5 m5 I32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
5 l/ Q" L2 t; g' W# l- y. a4 Z所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
) f+ m& o5 n- `$ mA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
8 m2 J4 @$ o" T. z. o1 L
) k9 N( V" `. B7 d% `33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; J( d: ?: |+ m2 m
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ V0 [$ O9 u3 x# n" I  f% w: Y2 A, V
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 r) w& ^6 p! H: B% q% h- o食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
! H3 J/ ^" B9 }
- q8 p% Y9 C( z4 [8 _34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?' `3 t, g7 Q7 U) G# f( ]( Z
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
- T8 p$ f. P9 j0 C3 {- @A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
% Q# B: Z3 U( @, X6 s2 [0 I
; m0 I0 U2 ~8 [' |( N35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:& M) K) c) @) a- H
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么) x, U- }' o1 |1 u
A:Hydrogenation  氢化7 J6 W2 n2 \1 J& a# V% A
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
# {+ q8 w% \( E/ p: C下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
* u/ L- z' a+ X/ {/ fA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
$ p- x) U# I6 y* Q4 x" d: N. K9 D. `- d) j$ F1 ?. u" i6 M
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
$ i9 a% A. {; F- k# j! u& Z  b* n' E加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:& c" y- U6 ?4 Y' H1 \  @% w% F
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
  R9 Q* s0 n% h
; t6 [3 x3 D+ |; U3 @5 K7 @38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?2 u$ D7 @& g, v7 x# {: N" c3 }9 p
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
+ G$ E) ]1 U$ i) U- k0 ?9 U+ BA:Unit cost 单位成本
: N, y" _) r* g$ M
% z3 S1 r/ [* F0 o) O" c39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
6 o+ ?" V1 u$ B( `- e从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 p0 w% x3 `- Y& Q3 R$ O! I- {A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
  p, r7 B9 _2 L8 t% G2 P& `1 w+ G& `
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:' Q1 R( g. f6 I! o/ U. ?3 p7 T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
0 H+ M- C4 u( r$ n' j) B, I9 w! NA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存9 F6 b, o7 T. K2 }( V; s1 P

+ K) f& z& E" l! ?41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
. m5 u5 ^; y$ G: r( U8 S  ]下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?# t: ^* l0 j& U7 u' }. z
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
& `0 c: h7 M9 N5 L' D: I+ u' n2 j2 ^9 p0 X1 E% s3 @* A+ z
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
' M6 ]0 R( Y9 N! ^" B3 g0 c下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?. m/ q# n& L- Q  H
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀, W* W  L; `0 a/ j: t+ ^
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird5 R7 M$ ^9 l6 R: A  p
6 n7 T+ M. m% a; U8 y
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?# a3 K, l7 Q  i& `
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- F; W, {( b+ ?- h5 sA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度4 v9 J! p- h: W3 m6 N
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
. `* h$ y8 n  L7 R下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
, \% j1 |" D# \A:Cast iron 铸铁& h: b  M/ V6 p; S0 g) M& K1 B7 Q

; Z# D& x6 \! |. n$ J45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?7 Q6 s* z* x+ [* s
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
& @  W' J) N& U: a4 b+ CA:Food processor 食品加工机2 A% Z8 a6 W% s0 z0 ~0 K  j
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?9 s: D* ?+ l% K% I/ X
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
$ h6 A% a7 [- z5 D+ a, JA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀2 R& x: F; N! k

% [5 g7 a7 {; {! @47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
% Z+ J4 R6 Z/ T3 I, q  |5 a把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?7 V% P1 d) R6 a7 ^4 B( `9 R: T
A:RondellES . z7 l& U2 H( K% _2 K$ r1 E* v4 p
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
4 E& w( e- ~" V& X  L4 |下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
7 B4 Z5 v% j% L! m6 TA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( u: J6 u: Q" g0 V0 @) Q. O6 ~
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?, y, ?* `4 J4 O" {0 ]
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——; r: v  N9 ~. K: s2 x0 c& ?4 g, o
A:Gaufrette
* c; W9 M" ^* ]% H4 e# C+ athin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ l3 Z$ A: o. }mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 p% e$ @; q# `2 @( t' gGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 N0 a, j# N* V* Z* k$ i1 m+ F, u9 w* n
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?/ y/ L+ q# q+ c: ~5 N, ?
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)  _9 P; W7 _. A* R2 O- s
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜$ j) c/ W* e4 B8 ]$ F6 c
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
+ o) a: {( @8 j
: f% ]( d" q$ P; i$ j2 c60.Allspice is made from:
5 A& i0 m: J: d" D: Y 多香果,  多香果香料是什么& W" z, o+ w2 E) q$ v4 I
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
$ V7 u& n! x7 L& n$ u5 P1 MA:A dried berry 干浆果
4 `1 o' j) Q6 H, l
( m7 U! {) I0 D1 k* [+ `1 y, x( a61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
3 |' E) V4 z2 M+ G/ ?# P, b下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
' X( S8 x8 o4 W: d4 S6 `http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# ~6 J8 \1 ]0 M  G; l- o% ]A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 S4 t1 j3 Y4 Z1 H" `1 w) r

+ j) b: n9 L  t; X& {' P5 e" w: |62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& h  G6 I. d8 M1 y下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?0 m+ V( }$ P; W9 m7 b1 a  b9 j
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ U( \6 ?9 w: I7 P, H' O, ]; v1 V2 @
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:6 k0 M' u" w8 H; v- Z* J0 x; w, v
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
& J5 _" ~8 Q4 d% X8 W! L# Y8 IA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌4 i8 [2 B8 p! ]) A  Q

& c4 A1 U; z: t9 w! j  @64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
5 Y! w4 `9 {. l' X7 W1 N下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
' _0 A. r9 \. ~( SA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:0 q7 `; _" r6 U1 [) x  l
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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; d1 V5 a" ]% `  R( A3 V66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing0 N* S# X; u" P' N- Z2 n5 _
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
, @8 ]; @! q1 G- ?1 DA:60% of the water 60%的水( ~0 o# g  R$ e4 d
, U2 R4 P: x! U& q3 h
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:8 ~# K. l0 c5 \: X2 Q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:; b7 E" h5 n4 x; C0 h9 E+ d2 y
A:Convection 对流
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9 ?( q# k8 S7 c+ ?5 S) G68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为$ D$ o2 C9 y9 T
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 A" c& h. G4 jA:Braising 烤3 g; g0 A0 ^/ u) s  b" K* }
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( G8 M' i) e8 IA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
/ Q: l; X. s" l6 b7 V: SA:Fumet 原汁% N  \8 C: a" z0 p# _4 r& r
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
, j! L: U1 M" a: B3 r5 w4 cA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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: o# }& Y, g# k# I# A73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
! h6 g1 T, m  G4 b$ [2 f6 K) d. x6 I下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- b! G& ]* w. p- @$ F5 p% C
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤: n( z& p- I% t6 U+ j) ^
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
5 H+ @' w; d4 o4 N/ r, S6 E( hhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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