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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。# Y% b+ m; b! i3 ^( k
# O: Y/ \9 E2 [  Y# V) D- B3 T
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
6 h; e$ }- }" D0 V$ A3 ^另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题0 t" `" }1 E, K0 c# f) c
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
1 l/ |1 m0 o0 A' f, @3 P7 w' Y' {5 l下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
% I, B2 f. ~: J6 O- y3 vA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
) C( i- x" T9 v2 p  I; i: `2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid& S% i0 Y- y+ g; g" \7 v) n, a& v
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色9 ^1 u. j! c6 P. H0 A( ]7 s
A: acid  食用酸" R+ d( ^* U7 J4 b/ F
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?5 p& y" V+ {+ U( Q# p3 a, Z
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
7 [! i# T8 l  G- _1 o: _1 xA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 z" P- h* I2 `$ g1 }7 @4.Cauliflower is commonly served with. k4 |9 Q9 H/ s$ u; H. o
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
% Y$ V6 R, X5 ^A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
( b1 _- @3 m' E7 O" }7 D/ M0 S3 y5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?6 ^' F+ J, ]" i& g2 \8 r' g
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 h7 t; o  e: e' t- zA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
5 D+ J! o6 Q3 a3 ~. J/ A! j6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
8 O8 j8 m8 m1 t/ g! mA:moules.法语青口,海红( N7 _! |* O4 Y, X( }3 z
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
0 o7 i0 t- G. {* ZA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
+ U1 E8 v4 P+ H4 ]0 t  m8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' E) _9 p5 P* S7 f& ^0 q
A:2 days. 2天
7 a; a- J; `5 e9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
9 \% A1 V7 d) ?5 T5 M( M炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)% W0 r/ ]; Z- L) o2 \# _& S: S
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  v  s9 q* W* @
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
: D8 }. @8 u' I. R10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?/ v3 Y2 }3 R+ j2 r6 C, g
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
  A( Q7 K" y3 g' ^- x% d大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
2 H5 y) P, }8 b8 f11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
7 J# A7 S- Q, q谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。3 v( A- r; o5 i9 s; K; E
A:Medical Health Officer.
" i, P6 k: e! i7 W7 {医疗卫生官员。
  u$ {+ O6 Z" |8 }9 \; W/ v! p12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
. x) ~- x% [; _4 r/ [7 T3 M3 ?. g健康证的有效时间是多久?
, [- F/ w8 q2 o- }$ B8 }A:12 months.12个月
; }: g# [# Y* ^0 c! p13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
8 N: B. Q( j' i在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) A* s+ s2 w: [- O. `
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次; D) b! P$ _4 a/ w
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is5 y' X% U) }  i1 g; G, M! D: O
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, @0 [1 m" k8 F6 Y/ i9 m* EA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; c$ [  |. N9 r5 g15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
! k" W! U. h  C8 v& w) f5 {用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少) h2 E2 z( ]2 M+ T+ ]% u' w0 T
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
* q6 u5 l6 z/ @6 j6 [$ a16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
" F* \3 V6 S/ v1 E用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
, d8 R8 y+ k8 Z+ O( y/ ^A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
( H' T! y" f4 Q% o/ T* S% Y8 s17。Wing or Club is considered a! |; a" |" f. ~+ v! L
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...9 E6 z, X6 t4 Q
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
6 |6 }0 {8 P# H18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种0 Y' S5 Z, Y5 W" i, r
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切0 y5 _" N2 e. ]! c9 Z+ L
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
5 C7 l$ e1 R5 \: k+ n' ]+ P一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么8 E% u9 G, H$ l9 L' F
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
0 \, v6 R8 ~+ F, Q和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
+ N% \% l3 p+ ^# v5 V; B% h& K20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to# l/ ]4 b( v/ g' `
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道/ @. i4 ]/ f7 u8 r3 K& J
A:fennel  茴香, d6 J8 w( D! g* \0 _
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 _7 r+ K+ A) ^$ _7 D0 B% [
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
1 ?) \5 }6 `+ K% K+ qA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱), d! u8 ?9 Y  Y0 P$ n* h/ y6 H
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice* z+ A9 H4 G1 P- D
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)) z' O5 h4 l; J, n; Q
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
5 ]. L2 \- Y. N& O/ M. n  h* e% |23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
' h  ]0 h9 s/ \4 h向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
# q" h5 _4 p2 f" A) qA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.0 X% E5 O( I* E5 F0 D7 K2 }
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  t  X+ s7 r+ H2 x$ x  U- g
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?- `; R. s2 h3 o
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; c; @- s/ `5 K# {1 x6 u) e7 B* k6 RA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 " J$ ^3 B2 |" f4 \( Q. P' N+ N
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml5 i% y* S! F3 |: Y+ ]4 X

0 P4 L* Y- n+ v1 u/ r  x- Y25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
; A# }& U4 N* h& x9 f- x; R下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
% h5 `( }' P) o+ r# r$ HA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。: x& ^2 u' A( O" ?9 Z0 k& n$ a4 `2 d' t) D
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:2 d9 |. g/ |1 _1 A1 y; Y
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食  d4 c' [, f/ D# |# F% |
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美: m" x8 `# \: Y3 e/ D4 {1 E. _; {/ [

( R+ {% o2 n2 n7 _0 q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
7 Q( D: ~" o; {- c' |3 s下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
$ O7 Y6 G! r0 |" |9 z: @A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
6 @: @- M! C( Q2 Q4 Xhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6- h- K2 C  v: s
( q7 ]  e3 K1 O& ~6 m
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:4 _  N5 {0 L) o7 d" ^
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
0 x$ i# k7 }0 O) C& J9 u9 |8 `A:Tournant   图尔南
% E# m) Z# p, |8 i$ Q- M
0 v+ ~# Y2 Y/ P) O" _29.Another term for the wine steward is:1 X% u, H6 u  X
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
. ^. D/ }: b# Q* U! sA: Sommelier 侍酒师
$ ?3 g- M  D1 J3 @
7 {( X2 q: P7 I+ m& _30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
) ?' {9 k/ a! \霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子2 G5 H9 r% h$ k
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
, \8 u$ m* I) C; T' O3 J$ s4 t% U- Y& u, r# h
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:" I4 o1 r. }. K+ M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:' W5 v( x' T  R& [! I
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度" l: J! H) n$ Z- Y0 C* c! ^3 ^" _
4 ~& o; ?- j4 P- T7 g+ J  M3 \& M
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
6 _( z2 M, e5 c6 M% m, F6 F& l所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:  [6 @. T: m( M& F! ~
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
4 w6 ^; Q' v4 p+ _+ k
1 [& t5 @: V5 ?9 n* ^33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
+ T" ^5 v+ R8 I以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?9 v0 [7 A" a8 }: V; k: x
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 `7 {4 z6 O7 a2 P7 i食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
* C$ c: Z' b- a. O- U5 ]4 n0 e* U5 o6 N8 L. [* Q
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
7 O- |; O  N8 Q# z; T- m. l+ _, `下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?: S1 u% ~( a8 A2 x0 f
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
9 ]8 i9 a8 [; t& A4 `) F; z  Z; M: n- f3 U. h4 l& m- V
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
4 r1 q6 D! c' d) c" Q) ?& u液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
! v6 ~% ]) ]& F7 eA:Hydrogenation  氢化8 G: x: ~, r) g

4 a6 ]3 {5 T4 B. Q5 H3 s: g& q36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
) e: n6 s3 w& T6 M3 Q+ \下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! d$ G# G* B" TA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
( a. A+ ]% {  g* X7 u. U# M$ [. Z( G3 }4 v) r
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
( s  u. S3 I. y* ^( o9 [% v9 M0 m加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
, V% F9 A( w* EA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
1 H8 d0 S8 W  t5 P' s$ k5 a' c& {' m8 x$ S# m1 h! N3 x
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?, i% v+ U6 u% X" e- ~; M" w
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
9 |0 G' O. i3 FA:Unit cost 单位成本
& U& d8 l; g# K& w+ \+ }
7 B/ |6 U7 s' q% C6 H; F39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
" z: V/ k; N" O$ e% x! J) i% R! b从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么' E7 `" ]7 I. Y1 Q- D+ Q9 U% w8 g
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用2 T/ v0 S8 x4 [1 Z

# M; r! z% C" ]$ S  _3 Q; `3 t& R5 t40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:( c& [- \- E  W# \+ }* U8 x1 d( l
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么) e( _7 q. y$ Q
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
+ p* {5 v4 F; D/ H8 L8 s5 l
9 }- U& d  G% u4 D" m; `3 Q5 V" B41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?, `5 C& q. k- k( b
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
& R2 X, @& J# G5 |# lA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出' p- Z2 x2 t5 a* U4 P: e/ t! }, R
$ G8 n7 ^0 t# l( T' a  j+ `
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
5 e% b' w3 h) K: A& _$ O- D下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?* ~( t& y9 }. L- n8 a+ k- R* o7 e
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 F8 U5 \% G' G  ]/ ]' B8 vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
+ v- A# v% A9 b- p" B
) l$ W/ [- O9 i43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
% N! O3 T) m& c6 Z即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
, H! @7 g7 r& F6 G1 IA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
" W$ k2 T0 F& o7 i  S# N/ A3 X& V4 x0 Q+ A
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' p+ G+ |2 R8 i) ~) V+ v
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; ]2 y& r- S" _$ F7 W! L  Q$ C6 z8 x1 zA:Cast iron 铸铁
" Y) l, J3 |6 E+ |
0 i, _% B! E6 A4 `" J- f3 D9 x7 C45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
+ {" l( q9 ^  s' v哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?9 R: b5 m, s& O8 U3 Z
A:Food processor 食品加工机6 o+ l0 {- T3 i/ s
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 v5 v; m& j* T: @" j1 }% o5 U

# e* v4 X+ n. O; d46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?8 g+ t& ~6 A5 {; u
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?/ _, O, o6 j- V  i0 B
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀& U9 R7 d3 y# M" i4 k  r

6 f' M. d' t5 Y8 J47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:" u) B5 @, O- b' _- Q
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
* Q/ Z; g5 K" P5 sA:RondellES
/ E1 J. k2 Z, Y+ ^5 p8 Rhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting2 j  M% Z$ ^  n

, J/ M3 O3 ?8 U) L1 v5 p48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?% }7 E+ k' l& t' f# J7 h
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?+ }1 g9 c# `5 E" U6 R8 F
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
8 h* x" P. _$ @! B- x8 j49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?4 _0 R" A2 @; |& N3 F( |7 A) a
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——/ }0 w! y( E, m# r( j1 Q6 N! u
A:Gaufrette
% _( q! f5 [! Y1 J" Qthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572- `$ R0 ^+ Z; h0 s8 @
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 s! x# i: z  n0 X0 j, @
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572( i) o- l' S3 @, a/ R
! s* m3 b! \9 V
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
0 z$ f1 T, I3 e  v8 l! b7 V) n2 W3 k6 M下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)" ?/ }% P  q! F1 p1 K! @
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
! j+ }2 O( u/ U5 X; @! u: @http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx) i; W0 ]9 e, X7 k& \
) n; E0 M" ~, p2 l4 o5 z  H
60.Allspice is made from:* x' Y/ \! n4 Q6 B
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
# D& l# o* F: b7 x- e" }, Qhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx9 {. a: ^5 I1 W: _! a% w1 o- x# D
A:A dried berry 干浆果
7 U8 `. H( c* X7 m2 L' ?1 j/ k1 r
* X; T' V5 D: [61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
. v: [9 l! W6 b下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?, J& }: z) z, a) T* ?: g2 n+ J& B- ]
http://www.sachetcatering.com// |3 N# j* e( U' D! D
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
$ ^4 l# Y1 D9 d* ]& ?+ V. P' F8 w0 B/ e# W5 H, D( F2 k, x" x$ m
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?- w' ?( X0 s" S0 @2 v/ ^
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?9 B4 }& s" I! [! g* V
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* S" o% d1 h, P' }$ F在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  J$ i1 D6 N) M
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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" E0 G7 u: K3 y9 h/ H9 W64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
1 S* B) S- f7 E! Q; ?下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) T8 u- \; x( x# O3 k
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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8 u% b/ ?5 A/ E# }" O4 d65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 Q! B4 i' L% ?+ Q" l. x/ T% }5 Y
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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: @+ G( W7 r/ U& k66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing" B( R  |) C4 R3 d9 o/ P2 B
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的5 X/ ~/ d' `; `* P6 ]. ^6 N4 P
A:60% of the water 60%的水0 j3 v1 ?& E4 Y) R
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:9 [; S/ p1 y4 n7 J2 E1 Y2 @
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 Q3 k* r5 f2 f6 z1 _( ~1 ]7 U9 B$ w
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 v: l+ l. Z4 Q! BA:Gelatinization 糊化0 X* T. w, w5 K% K+ }, _

' k/ K/ h/ a8 }0 O; j4 U! J8 s69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
: L, ~8 D. S; N/ J1 h; YA:Braising 烤
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& f9 ^* X8 h8 K2 h! d$ D# |! v70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( m0 Z! K2 L" W0 z  X+ \A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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' V6 q  K- F# k# r6 [7 N% O9 [71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么* a. P( Q% q! x& B- C: p' ]
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
9 A9 ~7 ?& e" H- k% Y3 y2 @A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
: k) O- V$ B( G* b- U, Y下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
% Z' C( A/ a. `. sA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
; d2 Z* W1 c8 n* V1 c7 PA:Remouillage 法语熬汤, g' l& j* a$ w' _9 q
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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