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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
3 f- {8 o0 k. @5 d3 e! @2 o+ f2 f. i( H4 k3 ~8 J, C4 Y0 k  x7 X; G
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。& b. v5 l' U5 |/ |
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
, M6 p% U, {# G1 [7 Z% _( X1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 p: E3 K/ [9 H- ^, T' N! D4 w下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)- i% l2 Z4 F9 Y9 y7 N9 s
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
/ H: W1 Z2 C% c$ z) I. \2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid+ a/ y) V6 h$ d5 }
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色4 m- h' c6 N. N
A: acid  食用酸
/ c8 a8 \7 T5 f* E$ o3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?' |2 v. M( g; `  y
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
  x! T0 p- N: d" D6 D. AA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
! g( a1 R$ H; C) X. D4.Cauliflower is commonly served with& n2 b" M1 r' l- X6 Q! a
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) y3 o6 t* c& @4 z5 w* [2 JA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司# e: F6 V; }) J/ m! T/ q
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
  {- p6 P0 \4 Y% {下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
1 q# d9 \6 `9 t; t) \, eA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
+ S* i0 Z; x, V8 |6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
! s7 p) M  m6 }A:moules.法语青口,海红
0 m7 e9 b$ W* t  r7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ u' G/ b0 j& ]% `5 V4 mA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
  X0 u1 z% J* n8 b0 H8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
8 S: J* g+ g  {A:2 days. 2天
3 I0 E# Z" \) A! S3 E9 g9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
' m2 A9 c; R% F3 a炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
$ V! h% T8 n7 f& ~9 ]& x. o! QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes0 s3 h! r2 o' U  X) l9 j2 ]
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
  C3 w! a- J4 [# ~# |2 f. Y% Q( D10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
; p* t/ e& F( m) c& Q5 b8 kA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.3 |' l8 o3 ?# x4 u. w
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! x* u. P, k2 H! k$ X5 b( K11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
& }! U& P, w& _' l/ d8 Y谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。* j0 n/ X) F% i1 A
A:Medical Health Officer." k5 d8 T! C/ v
医疗卫生官员。
) W* j( t, `3 W, T3 O12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  Z# |/ T8 q; [# |% t, R- J4 D
健康证的有效时间是多久?0 t  m6 ?0 H9 z  q
A:12 months.12个月
( i  I6 u2 F  q13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
3 s3 Y% _( w5 m% {. Q( N在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么! m  h$ F% l% K! Q5 @' y
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次# _9 ]  _+ i9 p4 I  w
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is+ N1 i# c# V8 i  g' h/ C
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
+ b( ], ^6 l4 R* W. z% p3 \% o0 \: b! jA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
) i1 B' \0 `7 |4 t- v4 z% P' i15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
, E) d8 s9 Q' j: f用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
3 D7 W* g3 P/ x; p4 T7 UA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
/ t$ K: a, ], u" l16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called3 g( l1 r0 `& s8 @7 r2 f* h& q
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
& v. M8 F3 ^* {( BA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
, h! u6 H. L2 {0 a0 K17。Wing or Club is considered a
4 U( b# Y' _+ f! P4 g0 Y  }翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
# ?/ ^0 d4 D, A  TA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
; |1 J% T2 R6 b' ]8 Y2 K- j) H18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ M/ B: n! j" A) A: `
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
) V1 ]% W7 y6 C- z19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
- P4 {; e* u1 H- U6 w# F一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
$ n/ W3 `* t8 f. J; ?/ KA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
/ ]  W- h. c- A! q4 V% `和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
4 E0 ~& T2 R, L- B4 T- e* U20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
: Z" `& B  ~8 t2 \0 S" _/ _八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道$ \$ t' B  E- e4 U2 D
A:fennel  茴香
/ H* r( A% s( Y# q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves4 S; J& A) Z) t2 e! ~* r7 ~
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子- _  R; `. _( G0 X
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)" n. w: ^) W. v& ~! ?$ O
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice# G- z3 ~. I7 M$ [! f4 J( \
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 F% ~- m& Z( x! x3 `7 ^+ `- FA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- B0 C9 r: [. S0 b23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
, h1 G  o+ M: w向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了' Q2 d! T' w7 K: k9 D9 q$ S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
& V; T' {7 a0 b  Z& Y) p% Q4 c& v$ `防止面条黏合并降低发泡。2 a& g6 @3 O* o" T0 n
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?/ \* x" ~5 B# z2 F8 Y7 |2 V! W
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
. A# T9 ?3 B) iA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: r& X( S, H3 O' K* C* ghttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?7 q1 @( P: @) m, G3 r
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?6 s, }% k; w5 U2 z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。, u* ?2 |- P  P7 X
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
9 }% e$ r  T! S- k哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
" J, Z2 p+ h! l% U) @+ F) G7 tAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美. a4 P& Z0 @! c1 U2 {1 J& o- c1 i7 j
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:5 A0 b% R: u$ f
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。. i8 ?" D' h# L1 J. y5 J+ c+ E( k+ V3 t( T
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
5 d& p4 o7 C4 a$ d7 Zhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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: A$ \1 P. `7 w' n28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:! V; d$ j0 `+ J; _$ j5 e6 l, L
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
" f1 m1 v+ Y( i7 |9 iA:Tournant   图尔南1 b" G* ?4 L2 u% i% o& `' {. S! ^
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
) \0 I1 K" B# i: F葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# b0 F$ t' r/ l" b$ y; V% s7 oA: Sommelier 侍酒师
% N) r+ i( {2 ]9 E' I7 n! J) M) Q0 w! l+ K3 L9 y4 ^
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:% x  J! L+ N' j4 |- d
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子1 p( r' a3 R* d. q* n3 _& K
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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8 I9 x- |3 m8 N  i8 e* S1 l) E31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
$ t# ?1 _! E( L根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:5 r2 K5 X9 F# S8 i- D" Z( R
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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+ y3 E3 W. N' j5 r! D9 y$ _32.All bacteria need the following for survival:1 u- ~7 {1 q# P4 d/ s
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:. h: N2 f/ F' l/ E( C
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值; K4 l! V- y9 j" j

, P3 u3 f  F7 R# K0 Y( q33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?. x7 ?# ]+ \2 B+ \2 R+ M0 a
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ D) x2 r; S0 p2 }: u+ X# G
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! N( ]5 B! k3 g; l食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热" {: e! q# p+ l* J

0 G! P. C! U* w$ z4 ~34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; K! H/ n: J: p5 o, x" e2 F
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?+ @1 M; ?, A1 R. c# R) J: z$ G
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质8 t7 T: L: ?$ ]( j0 x" h$ @. h9 _
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
8 r+ g" I! T7 K液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
  w- B- M* p2 P0 n5 }% gA:Hydrogenation  氢化
  z3 y( N, @! @9 o0 R) S* P7 y6 R5 {
: J+ ?# |4 U( k) v6 y8 L5 }& O) y36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?9 ^* }7 m4 t! o3 M7 r' r
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! F9 F9 `7 ?8 x" ^) wA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ [1 W8 I/ e7 G* L3 n& d6 S: D" `6 G" e3 l# K
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ C) J( V$ n; Y& ?! G% N% Q/ x加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:1 W+ _# J& O" R& n7 t' u
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份; N% U7 I2 U4 c) [% ?! D$ D

- _7 m- `( O5 f0 V0 l+ |3 S38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
# u8 a# Q' {, n3 Y) H; Q* D& j下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?; h5 g3 G) G4 @
A:Unit cost 单位成本) S2 d6 H! |2 }2 R, X' w
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
3 l! B1 @; ?3 i4 [" Y从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么4 _& B( ?: k# M& b
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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- T6 l- N7 I. y  w, D0 a* y40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:9 Y& [% ^6 u& @/ W# a
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么6 R, t9 E2 }9 J& a$ u& l8 ^# X
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存/ ]8 t; f# b8 g+ a1 A; T
1 f3 X( x6 }; Q
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
- e* W* S+ v* _下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, |# [2 W8 ?' H0 S
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出% l$ G# |6 j/ p8 ^3 P

5 \# o9 |8 [2 O; Q8 o5 Y) \9 @3 s8 q42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?$ X4 W0 F/ m/ Y9 a
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?# X* f9 P$ d* S/ S
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀0 g* U! o! Q" r4 ]# P2 b% \
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird: X1 f7 I. \% q) T2 G9 g! D: q" @
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' Q$ P( x! `6 x0 y- ^7 e
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
% f- ?+ a9 z7 M* q, QA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度* @. i2 R. ~8 r" X. T1 L0 p

- U; a( t# i) d& f/ o; G1 ~$ s: `44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
' o. w# @* P5 @$ O6 L4 y% [9 s下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; C- \; Q) @+ W! vA:Cast iron 铸铁
1 P3 k8 ^$ A: r# O* f' ?
5 n" M  l, ?: Q4 l& @45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?" Q5 ^* n# [/ ?! E0 [) d6 r
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
! X! Z+ H* C6 R9 u6 sA:Food processor 食品加工机
) l6 B  n! C0 B# X6 Q; Khttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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  z! o0 {  ], H8 ~& j# g' c46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?1 |! Y7 N6 [# W3 A* \. T
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  Q# y+ H: @% D8 qA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀0 @& d5 N9 y, }4 x4 C5 K
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
, W$ V9 g2 T  K* b6 O/ V把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
, X. a' c" L9 I. f. s- z& s) TA:RondellES 5 p  x. u6 O9 R
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting/ \' v* w& ~+ m2 y" D8 u

  x+ P. N' p6 N; L+ F/ D48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
% ?7 l3 {# I* y' h$ p- F$ G下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
+ v$ B! u7 o3 P0 H$ uA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
: w: Y" z* ^1 q! R7 n. l' g' r49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
8 C3 R6 |# c4 `9 n! B; F下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——, ~. t( o- p6 A
A:Gaufrette
) Y: u( y) Y0 k6 a7 V9 G+ hthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 q+ Y0 U5 ~6 x6 \  R
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 f- z& N- ^; \$ k* N- vGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. K' k: M, o1 @: H% }
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
8 F9 G$ q: M5 C3 }$ C- I下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
6 G, i) v0 [, X* H9 v' p/ iA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜' D6 o/ L" o  G- L, ?/ P- `- x
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx7 W! }; x9 d: l' I; K

2 N! u+ G! r! Q1 u& ^$ j( D# B6 G60.Allspice is made from:
% K6 H4 j5 H' V 多香果,  多香果香料是什么  j' M& k7 }" S# b" A+ a- s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
8 U6 r& C* o/ e; q: s4 y* o4 ^A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
: H4 t$ y, f7 |6 E  n下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
3 Z, C# E. w) c2 m! s1 ghttp://www.sachetcatering.com/& Y) e4 Q9 I; b7 w
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
7 X2 M: S+ M8 u+ m, O& \下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
: d6 ]' [6 |- x1 P6 g. xA:Wasabi 日本辣根- l2 a& Y9 A0 D) h( |% ^( E! X

- O, y4 B  F1 y6 D# ]# r63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
" z0 f/ A" B1 U! O+ a' y+ M1 }$ y在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
! `  V5 `/ u( {7 Z4 NA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌+ b6 `  M' ~1 N; T/ i5 l

# i- O7 W1 Y4 I! |64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. d- y( _  d2 }6 z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
( M. P3 n2 [; ^( Y* xA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。( m, `/ Q! u. n  V3 j. z1 M5 y

9 s  ~7 l) _. b: V4 C/ p  p65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
2 U! m2 n6 W; j) v- m+ ?2 iA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
' `1 [7 W0 S7 B. s* r% {; M, T
- m  C; {" Z: F, _66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
! T* t! o6 s" G/ O炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的: e- z3 _: W4 ^/ ~1 f, C2 p+ H- T
A:60% of the water 60%的水
0 q8 q! a) W" j+ L/ i; c
5 b1 `( o2 o! P: K- K' S67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
7 E9 P9 \) }% L' ~# v/ i8 D一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:) J. ^, N# ~( ~( A
A:Convection 对流
' P) c( ^8 Z6 `0 \8 x+ t4 t+ a5 n8 D: x
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为% V: [8 o/ I. a$ b- g- j0 P
A:Gelatinization 糊化* Y1 r9 {" Y: b+ F! o) i: W9 D! H. k
9 O- s# ?3 T$ I3 e' O1 b. k. I
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?  f3 i& e! R* ?7 W' s7 Z. j$ Y0 w
A:Braising 烤% \( m( u! Q4 a" j, J' d) y) }# r
3 x! D, F6 D5 s4 E6 }
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
) _5 U# t1 ~5 D* {/ q; m* k! xA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
1 Z! h. x+ U6 ^7 u1 K8 |& r# C4 t; p: |3 w
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 E. i' f) I+ ~* O0 ^: J! |  NA:Fumet 原汁0 }2 o3 Q1 N* D; E
  D, P; _7 f) w. E) c1 x) [6 b
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成+ q* L' f3 ^) e  @! F
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
  b) r  T) R) w6 ?/ _
! H' |  P0 x0 O& F! S& ]9 I) ^73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
9 e  Z  U2 w5 ^8 z+ }) q3 a+ t下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?/ ^: T3 I! Z* C( ^
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
& ~0 Q$ q( [* _3 z; @& w+ I7 L
6 B+ i  Y7 t+ S, k0 A* l" E! w$ e+ L74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
8 m9 b: d. m* k6 vA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
5 X' a' r* Q+ x+ H" ?+ D" I0 Zhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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