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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
5 R' ]3 Y. C$ k& k6 I另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题; j5 m/ Q7 I! z$ ?- O
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?1 a: p& p# a7 Z) v$ V/ `4 j' d- @
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
' ]% l- f: O' ~A: pressure touch. 压力触摸. n( S0 C/ z- R! Q6 O+ |
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
3 M, g% T, r+ q+ p" T防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
) b, e" ]% c' C* `% uA: acid  食用酸
; Z6 s5 |5 ~" F" E! ~2 Z' O- @3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?* Q; P. J# B* X, M$ ~
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些6 [1 W" P8 S/ }8 g! Q
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。: s+ A3 C$ h1 U5 V" M
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" `: Z! {; R, \+ H, u& A! R/ a" G( k花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配: p9 Z: B: H# @$ L9 x
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
. U# C5 b4 s* N0 ?3 J5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?1 J/ z# X$ k+ x' C
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
' E2 r4 t; p6 w- SA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。. a; I, D/ f/ }3 k
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么/ X. |7 |* e! w$ }# f
A:moules.法语青口,海红: e; C7 e! S9 Y7 P  s
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
% o( \! T" X' V% c+ H3 [! EA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味! {: s( p. J. w  _& j& D
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用; s! M% J9 P  K5 M3 s
A:2 days. 2天/ }& U' X$ L: w% i( i: I
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? # U, K- t  \- s; b
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜): C! G! {# ]2 A; q1 V
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
$ G: _5 U* T: X西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )+ F* c- V- t8 [4 H
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?+ u, w: g3 ^: y( r4 V3 Q" g
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
9 D& @4 A" H3 c# d6 a大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 f! Y  j% s  @2 _. \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
/ Q! H2 e3 ]/ Q' t1 @" c# L9 D谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。3 \1 Z! V9 L9 q" S7 \' h1 S
A:Medical Health Officer.
- Z" @7 l2 o" H7 C# b8 e1 _3 j医疗卫生官员。
$ P0 D0 `' s$ t12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
+ E2 E, `9 u2 c( N" t0 {8 Y健康证的有效时间是多久?
! A2 _8 G! |/ QA:12 months.12个月1 ~6 x# |( l6 `9 i2 z) q
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
* Z) Z+ K& A! q$ q) x- c8 D! S在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
; J# }3 o/ ?$ L3 o$ ?6 nA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
' g) E! }. g! s/ N: z) e14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is2 B. R8 Y% X' L5 f1 L# U! J& G/ Y7 A
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
2 ]5 X  T  P. h3 W6 h( ^( @8 z/ h' DA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 @. x- M+ T* Q4 |
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% v9 y/ V7 w, K
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
+ f: y9 ~: m" D" \4 j: aA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
+ d% F2 u0 k' {: N16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called7 d& l! d$ U+ v
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理), b" L( X2 t; }  ?
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
6 L* P7 T7 X2 [1 g17。Wing or Club is considered a8 J; `4 k- G; w2 @! b
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
3 q$ P: y+ j5 [1 m# CA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# T; w  K7 h; p/ V# u18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
1 t; z& ]" G0 Z3 z! k- |0 v, [! pA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
" i  b- i5 |( X19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain3 n9 W  b9 E# H/ b/ P6 S
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
- f/ D* N9 W. o/ z! JA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
# {9 I6 X; I1 t, E: N% n/ R6 ~- [1 B和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
( r# J; J- i0 h3 g20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to) w  e1 B) H/ G9 G* r  ]; q
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道0 |, a& A3 i1 W* c9 {4 T1 i
A:fennel  茴香- @) q# y) q5 Y4 I/ V! \
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves% |2 Z1 d9 l2 U  H- ?4 g$ ~8 ^
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
; M; z. J7 u8 ]& {6 e! I& ZA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
3 v+ A8 h# _5 c4 n, P7 P& q22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice& N; x0 E- E& Z; X1 `( S
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ A. k1 b1 v. l' k1 c6 CA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
+ G. i4 L: S9 D* G23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to0 C4 }: L. i, w7 d  k+ O/ G
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
. O, r: V7 K# f9 iA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" B3 w: x: W, {防止面条黏合并降低发泡。& R( _) ]/ J# L) S( G6 G7 D
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
5 p# F  S$ q0 K) t* f1 `  j下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)1 t3 v  I0 J0 _: @( i. H' [5 c
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
# ^' F/ h! [. m  mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
* F9 `& M8 H$ a' R  t% W下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?" N9 G9 [, A. K4 x- [
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。' t6 d5 B5 A, Y- [5 x# }* ^7 J
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
; n7 r; A) R% F! _* G9 [  e哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食# l7 H2 S3 P  J) ~: B( E
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美& \4 ]7 o* x) B# o+ g; p! J5 y3 y
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:. U( n) M4 m  I/ W" b" F
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。: i# q$ w- ?0 @2 n1 D* ~
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 w. S* |% ?; v, J+ G
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6+ z$ V; \: }4 `  q; h0 d
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
0 @- h. Z+ ?- ~+ l5 H7 E4 |法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:# M7 U, \  j+ `% z
A:Tournant   图尔南' r) [$ x8 Z# {2 t6 a

; m1 U, h. a) R) N1 W6 b0 y29.Another term for the wine steward is:8 x, P- @6 a! D" e0 u9 u( `
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:3 J$ V+ z, n, T& N* A$ d
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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6 ?# }/ Z2 Z7 m8 B  |. ~) j# t% V) F30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
6 {+ c0 c, v" H9 [; n) d7 b霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ P, h% H3 B7 n/ MA:Biological hazard 生物危害% ^" h7 d' U/ X2 ~+ A

2 |- q3 T* x8 o5 I4 {$ t, G31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
1 \1 q) U9 e) q3 b2 F根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
1 @; Y+ H0 U) ]7 I  S. R5 gA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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$ F/ u$ F9 R/ x$ b+ C' P' M32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
. G: D7 m* h/ H/ ]  M所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:6 F8 U" m$ \: ~8 r- \
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 N: D3 N0 I- h# K, ^# ]
5 K, w+ e! e! U! X; x. g
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?9 G  w2 q& f/ z3 @0 D2 E
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?8 H- _$ q6 x; g$ v5 F
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! p, A/ k) w! b% N. y, w食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
& r( |* Y. N6 K& U+ G
2 m/ q  f/ T6 {' ~) k  b' G4 L' I& V4 Y8 X34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?0 G! V" G9 y0 D  G+ Y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
' |- r9 }$ W* Q# z0 }A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质' i# `! ^, h" n9 j& d

/ M  `6 [& j7 b3 V& k35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
! I9 p& f5 R" y  N9 {, ^液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
8 o. J4 [/ w( wA:Hydrogenation  氢化8 G- w! {/ L$ |

9 P7 g/ T; P) u36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
0 v, q! P1 P& A' k, J9 W下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
5 o8 }4 m, @( A% \; |A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
2 J4 `" U, I4 Y加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:2 A6 h& }7 T" O8 l0 w! K3 M, I
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份8 z+ I7 T8 ?( {4 R) P, Y, r0 l4 V" e

& l4 ?; O1 y$ Q# O3 m$ ]: M38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?3 O0 p( |. R7 C/ L/ h. ]7 q
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
' m8 E6 b& F5 W7 a/ E, YA:Unit cost 单位成本: R1 x4 @$ b; B) x

) R0 c2 r5 i  n  x& A: W39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
+ y1 L# u+ c  K; U从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 `* I3 G$ }! m0 rA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- l* |+ d; p- x1 R$ f
+ g% a, l% C: F, a5 }6 x9 B
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
7 G( |5 y/ I% f1 f在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
+ }+ b0 A- Q* {5 ^A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
# a$ J! I4 r- W4 {- H5 V; z0 ]. C; _5 f) M* W' h: Y9 w( I
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
2 I/ t% R. j7 T# F7 {) G2 @下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?9 R7 G9 ]; q$ W: X; c
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
% M' w. U1 n" k. v: A2 ~2 }8 z- s! p; }8 ~9 V1 B4 i
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
2 H* p7 K7 D$ {' B/ d8 w下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
1 R0 g) U) J$ D' o- U# nA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
( F# I: f! s9 T9 chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
2 {+ ^+ X; ~+ {( ^# C
3 [1 x" B% L% G43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?$ [4 {, k! }& Q6 e/ _% [6 Z
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?$ V$ s7 p9 }' z; c. f  `4 W3 {
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度2 r) [7 k% M) b) ?0 a& E$ Y6 W5 o
3 p2 H2 n2 C/ P* u, \2 r$ t" l
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
3 y3 Z4 K4 j' E& v/ ^7 Q. K下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重  j+ m2 F& w$ a. R; K, @: o
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
" H  u; \) d4 ]哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
; k' z, R5 p7 q  p9 sA:Food processor 食品加工机
2 r7 i9 @) {8 J) v- W- i. hhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 `8 j, X# i9 X
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?5 t+ y& o: [; E; Z' ?5 p4 w
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?  e/ T, x. p& M
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
: I$ T& S6 G# d3 J" T# g把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?& Q+ ~' i/ _  r
A:RondellES 2 Q, G# x& R$ S6 @( V. s' W# D
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting2 X; Z. \2 T/ `% c9 ?# s6 n
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
7 R4 y* R6 U7 M: U下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?" O4 {5 u' N8 {& ?
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
& F4 M) m% o, I' ?49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?: a8 X0 E/ [9 Z( ?2 H
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——# o& w$ l$ s/ P- A& B0 @
A:Gaufrette 0 w7 b% C9 h, W
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" e9 ]: a* i7 W- W- j2 wmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. P" H  t4 s! S; ~" N; P6 z2 nGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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* p! Q- Z/ U! Q* c: A( d50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
5 ]) M! T' Y9 ~: e下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
3 [& a. V; q3 kA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ L6 f; k0 B8 S; x
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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0 q8 }$ z, F6 G8 S6 c5 J! t6 ~60.Allspice is made from:
  J7 m: ~: b+ f: O# T3 o 多香果,  多香果香料是什么1 ~* n: Q( {4 l, k2 B! k
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
7 w: R8 ?) R" ?& ^A:A dried berry 干浆果
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7 K( p8 i5 m3 k6 C6 X61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
0 ]2 |6 ?0 R! A8 @' D; {0 a下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
& |/ `+ \0 [* b5 U! ihttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
) P6 ?7 Q6 a# S' |3 M* HA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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+ k$ `& x5 s1 @2 a1 X# \! T4 ^9 @62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?( c! z" B& }9 G$ Q
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?: B* u4 K1 ^. d8 z
A:Wasabi 日本辣根) }/ |" P8 c( D" X& O! k
3 S' A& o7 x8 V, d3 `
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
5 j; G0 }" ]* I& X- R4 T/ M2 g& E在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
( u) P& D" j2 J$ |0 rA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌2 x9 H; x& z( D1 m& O1 n' F# K
3 S2 f% n$ x7 [7 k! }* d% E
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. j9 d- L* m% q2 n
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
6 y3 q0 q+ S* q: K3 V, U; r7 z9 QA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
* @$ C8 t; y$ H* x
/ e6 Z  j/ d0 i4 o65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
, f( `7 o& L' U+ GA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
/ Y$ g. Y2 p" T3 M; ?% \$ E7 l% ~8 U' n5 o6 {2 I
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing# j* U) a0 B  Q; E1 |1 _  }* l  z
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) x2 J' X, N* T, TA:60% of the water 60%的水9 a7 W5 B* J1 t

9 S$ D' m/ E! P; N- g67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:  v- p$ R$ k( w+ q) R
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:5 K$ a+ C1 B* K
A:Convection 对流4 |/ V: Y$ k$ o% ]$ ]
0 p1 L/ k- d6 j! {. s
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
6 Y2 c* T; U" ^/ s' O$ I3 e" hA:Gelatinization 糊化& I; G2 F& z. |) d9 |" P

, {+ G/ r* T  u9 C% B69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
+ a. m! |7 A( T3 E6 [, yA:Braising 烤. J" e2 @: _/ Y. c' y9 C/ B3 `
1 s. p- @/ n: h4 V7 Q  g' Y7 \2 t
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
- o6 C$ q" x$ V3 H$ lA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
2 P; u) p3 S( F( A+ f4 s, {  l+ B' k" p4 @2 _/ @3 v
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么  g' I, S. q7 L4 M. b
A:Fumet 原汁* X/ g1 u  r$ J0 _6 e6 v

4 f& i9 K9 n* f* ]8 j72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成. V* {+ E# K( Q
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
! b7 |6 H% Z' q$ F$ I* @; T/ S' T- i# m7 J0 M4 a3 r, k1 ~
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' E, D( p) a" h5 g4 D: P下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?, R7 D7 n" d6 k8 n* _0 j
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作$ g! E  |6 @3 M- ]' }7 J: x) V
; t9 c" e9 \) N  p
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤. x. r8 D% C! I: N; l+ x, P; [
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤$ v* L( ~3 B! k: b4 K5 O/ }
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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