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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
0 W8 N- n$ v* o) y. Z3 `. F8 t6 O; j% z" o1 B! p0 g& t
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 r# {/ \/ g4 F* ~2 t5 g5 P另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题- }) u1 q" R( O4 R6 i4 o5 H
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 e8 _( L/ A6 @7 u9 `- e下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)" s- R) ^% h; v4 x0 k
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
0 Y) {* q9 O( ~; o( H& O/ U3 w3 l2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
1 y/ x8 i; C" B" ^; i/ }9 q; _3 r防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" M" }8 a1 H8 r3 |& a* d5 D
A: acid  食用酸1 ?4 G9 p* X# W2 M7 m7 R
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
; q) C5 B5 [% J% ~: F$ Z; a蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些1 `* `4 E" Y- @/ V) i- W
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。, N$ P1 a% v' M& \, H3 {
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
/ A. n5 V: X* r6 z# @' t花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) g5 n: Y, Q* \) ~, t/ P1 B8 LA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
2 Y, w9 o+ A- c* n5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
+ {) c$ l0 I+ c! h$ v2 ?" Q3 i下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)( J; N3 N. e2 v3 _, Q% ?
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
+ s) e7 ]" v5 W6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么( }" D0 B2 J# `; ^6 i3 x' z- Y# x
A:moules.法语青口,海红
! i( J% N5 t5 c- k0 m' @) O7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
6 }/ g: e8 K; a5 S. U- Q0 {A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味# }' K* m- X+ n
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
& v1 @1 ~7 N. ]A:2 days. 2天
- E, z  l* k) M: ]% W- x9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 0 i$ B  E9 L: n9 B- L
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
, o. p6 N3 N& b$ J* X# tA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
  a4 v- N3 k% A2 ^; T$ A% b( c西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
: q0 w( D0 r1 D& e# }) o10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
8 L9 l4 R' `: @1 h6 aA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
7 |$ t' s) ~; Q6 J大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
$ _$ a9 A7 l9 @- J) l11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?: r6 ]! o2 H( a( Q. q1 z
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
/ q+ }. n" d( nA:Medical Health Officer.5 ~# S  i7 M& f) g' K
医疗卫生官员。
' I* O& l4 o/ {2 N12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
9 c3 P' F. i, x3 J健康证的有效时间是多久?9 N$ L6 f" d, v! B( I" _
A:12 months.12个月
; D# u6 M& S: T& i1 ?; c- [13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
9 d  Q' O! D, I; A' E+ [( N; v在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 e, @, p/ ]$ R
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次( g" B  `7 x4 {3 `
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
. e3 U- }9 q5 `' x手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?$ Y& h- i8 t# S+ k* x" Q
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度( d) C2 F  `$ g' R; R& j
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:6 X0 Z; V: l8 C5 l- U. {# r: M' A
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
2 f: m% m. i  X, N# u# i7 EA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
: N1 O& F# U: j& R16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 N$ v' K3 x7 O  B% I' l$ X用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
/ Y* q& h  ~7 D6 p; v8 m  A' \A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
7 M3 `5 ^! b$ c17。Wing or Club is considered a
# V- u; l* [0 b+ v" i, t% g, A4 X翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...- `3 ]6 k3 n% E% |0 u# O4 V! K! @
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切3 P; ?) y: |4 z0 |& D
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 a2 c( K# h! k: T- \' W7 aA:Boneless Cut     无骨切+ R# O$ H' J  `) ]
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
% B+ N. O' ]0 u1 z* s; ^一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么6 F% h- t- P$ t9 e9 c; s
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
( }( f4 p# M+ @! U* \5 |& E! a9 v和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料, O  ]" n3 ?3 I+ A$ z! \& ?% C, n
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
: G$ |) O! ]" q# T) x八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道  \  K% k/ ?7 O$ x% \
A:fennel  茴香& ^6 i4 C% Y1 T! L: `
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves' Q& B! I  R4 i1 v" D
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
% b- Z- \7 r9 }A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)5 j/ R" @4 p! i7 h! G9 f8 |
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
8 T& ~$ m: f' A  s4 F7 a2 @下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 c* J8 S- P% EA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。# a# t8 N+ d! E' A
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
7 P* u( w$ \( \* b  k0 Q, p向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
! U5 R/ K! p4 w+ x% wA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# s* Z+ S9 N2 @# A: J, F' ?
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。) f/ j. R- U/ r) u! }
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?* N+ ~6 }# b; \4 W) c
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)( u# B! ~7 u, x1 m
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
( Z$ ?7 g4 \8 h% j3 Z3 q' whttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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1 [. H3 _, g+ N  X8 Z4 b25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?# R/ p* H8 }+ ~( _* {
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
; r* \. Q  X7 EA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. S$ |7 V2 B9 D: I& M& }
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
: k, K& k- r. J哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
, P( t& b* S) b! u" S& f/ ~AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美; M6 I+ `; X5 ?, Q  [; Q

' [" Y0 D6 \. x: r  T27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 Z9 E" ^! T$ N, G  G! v! d
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。2 R, D* w6 z* [8 @
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
5 B: g& j4 S8 j: Vhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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, h6 v! E$ V7 k/ Q! D# d28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
0 q2 T/ f, O% k4 u; m9 M, ]2 h法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
& g5 `% `/ Y2 E9 v3 ?% e9 ~A:Tournant   图尔南
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5 O  k0 M* f7 B; U1 d! ?29.Another term for the wine steward is:
) t, n7 @6 l* H0 g& b- z6 @葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:: ]* Z9 u: E0 _# D. T! v
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
( i' s/ P, D$ |% E# J! X$ b, K4 t* s9 ^- ~* V2 A( x( u% J" M9 T( s
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
! g2 p1 L8 @: x0 k# n! L4 r霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
, k+ u3 a0 i! C" KA:Biological hazard 生物危害
' N: k3 E% H0 c' `/ ]: `$ I/ Z% u  |( K! M
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:3 u) [, P9 ?; ^
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
& t- {1 J" w- P& t( K2 Z( MA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
2 P/ V' p+ K5 _& M8 u
. P" g1 C' i% J! c32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  Z7 z! ~. Z0 ^! |- \- _5 a+ h
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:( w/ [: a. a% t) b8 `5 L+ j( x
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
* {5 u& l; @; e% c' H0 h+ K# W) m& _" ^9 z; L# q" K8 r6 n( E
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; \- A" A9 z/ _
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
3 @2 J* s7 F' q8 ]2 g* K& MA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating / J3 a( L  Q; H5 t! H. a& n$ V
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ \7 ?' ^6 I4 J' a" h) ?* l
+ q$ {# G# x  w. A5 r3 b2 c5 y34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 k, `0 g. h7 K4 t% z+ }
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% t% Z0 x" D. k: oA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质8 y! I% a4 O) v( a

' w2 H& v6 Q4 H% e# v# S7 d% v$ c35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
$ A. ^4 S7 {3 j5 @9 E8 a液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
7 G. v  g% C) q  j  D7 C  U1 V, hA:Hydrogenation  氢化- U" R+ n0 V& K; g5 o% `6 A
5 j% X. T+ [5 B  {! W3 `
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?3 E$ J, Z8 ]5 X) _& A* K. h2 U
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子. p" U" V: W, m4 a) |) S; C
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
& s3 F7 U0 P1 Q: a# [# ?. U* ^! _. y, {/ s2 l
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ V8 l7 @! P( Z& o  Y& m# Q% ]  g加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:- X. `/ ^- f7 v- ^; _# K
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
. A- m/ y6 E2 k' {( t7 _  ~2 L, I# z! R6 F3 r* Q+ C( Q9 m
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?: f& s3 Z. q! ]* J) _, |
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
2 `) d$ W+ u5 wA:Unit cost 单位成本
: k4 t4 X  r  m- p1 {* `
5 L( i0 H+ C  O8 v" E1 `% @! y: ?39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
9 Q. d. S+ B2 t/ y7 `% S从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
; U0 H5 @1 Q. HA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用( \5 {) f- D% Z0 z7 p3 j: |) A$ @+ t

4 K0 l- X1 M: ?& z40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:4 f) V; M( y3 Q2 R9 D7 t
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么% _( o$ z& B6 H. D& p8 C6 J7 x
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存. o3 E# B5 {) h4 e2 V

5 U" J1 |' L2 ]1 v0 }3 U41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
3 r5 ]* v% n( O下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?8 m" u, v/ ?' B2 H! f+ t6 n& V6 q
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
7 K+ C, G0 z9 o. @9 w
& v% x1 @+ }/ T; M42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
* b' f7 L$ g4 x; @9 X1 F下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?0 M4 j; N2 h% \1 u: X5 ?
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
- R9 W0 a* F1 d: ?  mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
  a' K/ Y$ U8 T- J. U: }- W
5 `5 X8 c7 c0 \/ L3 T" R& E43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' Q0 T; O; R8 M* ]  f
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
& |6 w: {$ G0 G. f! A* g2 s: g, wA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度; i2 T: M7 F6 V6 r/ |) y; Q; W
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?7 {2 g7 A, a7 @
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
0 B, N" E4 e! K9 ~! d. NA:Cast iron 铸铁; g! i$ V  f8 R
/ s5 J5 r- \# c+ r: h6 }" c0 D& d- w$ u
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 I$ s; h& W% b
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?7 N; R/ i* `7 _5 o
A:Food processor 食品加工机
1 K. b9 T% C! Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 d5 O0 [5 Y& z2 A: l
: c& e% j# e# `4 U: U46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
1 e# n) x4 `; g* A- v9 k- P下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
4 V* R+ t5 E4 t. _( zA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀$ q, y  B! h$ l4 D/ q

  A3 X* N" Z% A; C& |" N47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:, H7 ?* n8 s/ I9 A" v
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?6 [8 m% _* G- s5 [( j
A:RondellES
  Z0 M, n. j6 s3 f# n0 s, Chttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
! y; S& v8 p: ?' i8 ?% T! Y* f9 I; [0 X) F: }* N
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
% X7 U) e- @0 V2 b- V下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
, r1 p; u3 b3 v) ~, K" j+ J1 oA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm, w- ?. u$ m, W* p6 ]
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?% N& g% `: |3 C1 A8 D2 Q
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——% |& V9 V5 x9 J6 V
A:Gaufrette 8 H% z8 |; N+ l, A' X6 ]& W
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 C; c5 n* X9 t& }9 S3 l/ l, V
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- e: [& Y5 U; b
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 c# B" t. m* e+ |" |4 O9 R- e

; M* D0 N# h# O50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
  \1 B; M0 K5 d" c! D下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香), X/ ^( ~: Y  J# W: j- v
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
# E3 |" Q" r' D2 x  A9 ~http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
3 t( L1 r* [& `1 k' x& L 多香果,  多香果香料是什么9 D& D3 P; N/ C, ?" \7 \
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 o2 t# K& |. |/ o5 Z% h
A:A dried berry 干浆果& X8 N- T" B4 z' U; [
% s: J' P! V5 b, o1 E! r+ m3 X
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& L  ^+ F: _) j/ h# ^6 i( n0 C
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
, M; E* o- x) C8 n- x9 rhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/( {* o( N1 N. t* A# _
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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; M9 b3 J2 K' G62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?! d- f9 w7 ?- K8 d' b1 D2 r& j
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
" Z  F7 N' f, j5 G1 vA:Wasabi 日本辣根9 k0 x2 H/ `# R# H+ N' B' |
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:8 W4 T- Q2 f9 c$ Y0 z( u
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 q2 H2 Q2 N$ c* ]0 b' r; d# h
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?+ s+ K4 G0 e8 p. ?
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?! N- u  R4 e1 Y' j; I: O( H
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
' P! P  i- m3 u& l% z4 {A:56g and 63g 56克和63克' }5 Y# T  H: [" ~% ]/ J
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
3 C+ b4 s0 J" s. @) `* p+ q炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的9 j. m* d7 M+ u( D& ~; D( q1 G
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:: V1 l1 p' e+ c0 v2 @! A1 [
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:5 u/ b) }3 K' l2 R5 A
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为& F' x6 j8 Q! L( P. x& n
A:Gelatinization 糊化8 \6 [9 l' u/ J/ x$ b. A7 {
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& e/ z6 H0 H. K! E" `' |* }$ _* XA:Braising 烤
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- t; s4 H8 w4 j& i) q- a5 m  j7 W70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
, A1 t; ]8 {" Q9 ^2 jA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理2 k. @1 L+ z0 l7 v# g
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么$ }: I) N2 C5 W2 [* P3 h
A:Fumet 原汁9 t* ~2 }* F2 h) m6 \* X
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
, u! B4 L/ X0 S) O  rA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜7 |8 a# [9 A# M$ ?3 J- K

5 D! W2 `; d, `1 g  J7 a; N( Q6 Z73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
& m. T* U( r4 }, o+ a下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
* u4 Q- @. e3 I( \6 R: YA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作5 Z/ S4 |0 ?/ j4 ]. W! a

) y4 T* L- _* W3 ?" i0 f3 {1 a" U74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤7 m. x3 X; \% l
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤; l; g% N) q5 D! W
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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