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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
8 @" F5 Q# r7 Q
- X/ S  v0 H* _# E! o: {" l相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
& u( F: \, ~7 l% ]  u6 t8 A另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
0 D2 i1 d7 o# W2 S2 e1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?' z+ w3 t9 s, P$ E7 m
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)' a/ x$ _& G- @8 u
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
- L: x2 U: G5 X6 r" N# d; ?+ R2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
$ \  w/ V7 B( v) I* L& K/ Y- C9 \防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# p% s6 K+ {0 D! A
A: acid  食用酸
. k: y0 i% U- M3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
/ w: U. ^4 q: q6 b$ _4 k蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些0 S" {& U- H+ }
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
& Z: |1 d1 e* t4 w! I  Q4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
: }% }' r0 i- G2 U! S花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配" O+ y* c5 Q  q7 U7 L( ^! R' v
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
' k; Y5 c' o' ?% B( I# j5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?8 g' G5 I. B0 y% E
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)7 x8 k1 }( K( \) `
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。1 w' `% m6 E; R
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么5 A' E- [9 f' h, A
A:moules.法语青口,海红
' T- `7 k# {. k* M7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
3 V& e# \# S, X- e* f: YA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
6 n9 M" m1 }$ ^. ]# y' ~6 p8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用! w" i) ]; y0 h+ t  Q6 ~: u
A:2 days. 2天, m) r; e2 o7 m7 \4 E4 ?' L
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 0 E; G0 U  O8 h3 [( e
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
3 G+ [1 e$ j. w( }6 {0 c5 T# `* FA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes1 \! K2 _* h" e7 U: B  E* r
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
+ X  t5 i. W: B# O, D10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?0 D! a0 f: K& K4 T0 u: o) m% M
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.4 ^# }4 Q& G! m- g3 T4 E/ ?% J
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内' k. r  h, J! f8 k4 q1 }9 W- A
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
: F% }) ~3 J: }0 o5 ^谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。1 e% P* M" b, N. W" [# t! C' v
A:Medical Health Officer.1 S) [6 S3 w9 _! M) A+ |6 m
医疗卫生官员。, N$ C* e6 U+ n) p6 o
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 f- Y3 M4 x$ U& P: L' ^
健康证的有效时间是多久?3 A! [+ L' w7 H8 `* ^
A:12 months.12个月9 E% ^1 |" z) Q4 k, y
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# \4 \: P; \- v在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
" v* Q, i: T4 `  K3 g1 {, ~A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
6 Y2 {" r4 ]7 I) x# @/ s0 o* K14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is" f! s+ Y  q- b
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 P5 a. Z# t9 g- `& p* ~A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度; B0 F; r' j( o0 ~8 c
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 k# W0 K- ?' w2 G
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
# c; v2 ?5 D- B% A/ l6 ]A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
, p- [' `3 g9 _: D3 G! L- C* q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
- u4 _7 b/ M) a# Y. J) Q" h用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)9 F/ V( g6 j, [
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解& K! l# U& d" q7 W  q
17。Wing or Club is considered a
  p0 W9 r3 p5 p* M5 o/ |5 K/ [2 v翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ z! `) u5 ~2 v" Y! G: X
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切5 J( R, W2 a* a+ y
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种* b: I8 c# O6 V, o7 O8 M% R5 T
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
7 Y; z6 V% \4 {19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain* F4 c) P* u  p
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
5 S1 L) G1 p7 i& w( A8 E9 A- Q' I+ l3 mA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.. @2 F/ D1 X* G* K$ S5 z  I
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" H) t* C- S2 I! t1 l0 A" r20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
/ z( D2 A; {- q/ ]八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道. R; x( ~0 U0 K- t3 e% W$ e
A:fennel  茴香
& F! d9 S& t5 u2 X" m21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves* f) L# ]# S: M  u* u3 n$ \
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
& Q/ K. p7 e3 yA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
- h( d, e# X( N! _3 ^$ K; k6 M22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
7 F* f7 y; j0 m) k! B3 K下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( V. n" `6 s% a2 M0 b3 [, _, H7 M
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。6 x% L- G/ c( H. K4 Q- e/ M. b
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 o! a3 g; x" t8 i. q; M: W向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
& S& l$ r) X1 a" k) t; Z3 L/ c( VA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.; a( o7 c% `# Z8 M+ z6 d+ Z( a
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( @! f( R" n2 R8 z  M
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
  t$ W  U1 N- {+ _! ~0 m) t9 O下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
! R; s+ a; f1 E' t/ x% dA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 ?9 `1 g! T3 n* B" s% c  @http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml% s; D8 P" ~* E! ^7 }
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
0 v% X3 Z+ O* ~  ^  [( u4 b下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
. h' \' o* ?) I. oA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
5 ]6 Z% F! Z* t* H2 r8 Khttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, K  W8 D& g  g$ h9 k哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食$ L% @' L, Y) A
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美* r& J* W" C( P5 b
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:: L* o% |- A0 d" a
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。$ }! y- a3 K. ^
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉! U$ L/ h4 G4 f9 h. V
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
4 I- ^; k! b! n3 {$ R' c. L5 y6 N5 n& v/ W/ G
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
7 o1 J, J! G1 w6 y法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:+ [7 j/ h: S, x8 I" T4 x1 T
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:2 g. j- ]* a+ l4 b; F% X
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
$ A8 G2 X% y, Y. E1 |A: Sommelier 侍酒师
& n5 N2 f; l$ m5 h) h+ g$ x! [! g# ?7 O: d6 C) f/ ?, y
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:7 Z9 u+ @5 M+ M  F! Z# @
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
" P( i& w+ U! G* _, UA:Biological hazard 生物危害
8 n2 r5 K7 Q' e2 V; Y5 ~; q) Q. K9 G/ F0 ^4 R" F3 C6 I6 ~* v9 s) k! H- ?
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:! T8 H5 o6 m- U8 i
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
( C+ N5 p6 _- B! e/ _A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
/ z0 B$ w+ P" P5 A; t所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
3 n" J2 j7 w: `  a  qA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值7 `: Q+ B1 g! l7 D0 {* Y

+ R3 o7 U9 U5 Y( \33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
+ d3 `% Z8 B* {  r以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?! ~0 W/ @9 }2 u# A7 H+ E0 y
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating , s% f' v6 c1 {* @1 `/ A
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热# a$ ^, @& i, B, R3 s' y! g' e2 ^

; Q. ~  R+ @6 ~9 U1 w# ?; w4 B4 |' U34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
8 H% |; L8 M/ u- ]! }4 F下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
' t# E0 N3 Q/ p' h& ~# R) tA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! K: Y; s# f( y; a, n5 |

$ `6 S* u1 i6 Y1 ?% \/ i4 r/ q35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
" v6 [9 I  ^; ?  \/ H液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' y# f/ R. l- n9 V4 s! ^/ e
A:Hydrogenation  氢化& f  R; @4 c( s
3 k9 n' _- Q# [8 H! C; b0 V
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
) t" ?- F; \  B# g4 @; R下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子5 [: @" k. v! L
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 A0 p  J$ j) q3 A7 [, h
2 N' J# R2 V/ |6 F6 E5 t37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
3 [# Z0 v/ J. b+ |! L加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
. Y3 B' t8 Z* Q9 f, SA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份3 U1 K9 n* A3 L( f' w2 @0 a
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?7 r1 s: T  g: V0 P. ^
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?7 v6 @7 f+ \/ @
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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" j( k; H! |2 `# D39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
% c) c2 m% p9 [, J# {' h* \从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么( N2 ^5 a* a8 p/ t0 }0 a' W& L
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
% U" G/ b8 ?8 O' ?, ]/ m! ^: ]3 O/ ?  |8 X& i
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
+ i+ K- C+ \, f! G8 Z0 f/ Z在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么, S3 ?" v$ r1 E0 f' U- r
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存. u: \) T. b6 h" s, a% c

5 E4 h; Q! ^7 l, |7 T41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?$ l2 N) G) P! S+ U# k# C/ S
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' |2 p/ k& Q. p1 e9 Q3 V7 k# Y5 r/ G$ }A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出- ]% z+ I8 z# ?, J
  C6 J* n% j1 c+ p' p
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
, G6 y7 S/ v+ L" T下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
8 K! \4 _* N3 q% @: S( o4 Q$ ?. q) B+ @A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
, v  H- j" Q! e  e7 X1 ~http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird! A2 b, P) e6 X) {* j/ }) K; T
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?8 z) g0 `# B) \
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
) E% @4 r% G1 `7 ?+ a  m8 e* ~A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. _: p5 q/ e/ b7 L0 Z, Q1 t' {

+ `/ c; o( X7 a7 L4 T2 @7 j2 _; o44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?9 |3 S, A1 @  V4 i
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重6 V) h3 u' ^7 v) H$ v; Y! b3 s6 P/ v
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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3 \6 _' v% T/ ]( O45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?# x  s/ j0 R  C, A+ J* r, z
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
# ?+ ?3 H* N3 `+ I+ OA:Food processor 食品加工机& P$ |( G1 J7 Q; e3 C
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! l2 e) I+ p6 }
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?* {! R& Z( z+ ^
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀7 d6 T7 f$ ?- D( n) p
( Q9 n+ s# G) [- s
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:* }8 h1 U' A. D* ~
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
5 X( d: C. T( AA:RondellES 5 A8 i  r0 U- q! s0 a
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting* w/ e) ?6 U$ ?) C4 x' g
8 W' ?% w) w6 U; m# N& m
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
- ^) _5 X, J. B! }% `下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
: v. x3 U8 [; M6 L. |1 HA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm: a$ I- }# e1 o
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?% C: u; H9 V/ [) A- A; N4 g! o2 V
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——  f: C: O$ F$ n6 B% w+ z+ g# |
A:Gaufrette ) `5 G* p  m& C! Q  k
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) h/ k7 H* a# f% |5 T" a
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572# C! B; m5 D& X' n8 H) Q  t
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 i/ e6 P4 b4 X# N5 [2 H1 _  P* R  Q* Z8 l
% S; P2 o' Q" n, \$ p5 [
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?0 R* I# F  M3 V# q! o
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
+ b# ?: A! V* {" u. ]6 M; mA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜0 g( i4 t1 e4 L2 V( k' J# v
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
. ?$ Z, c9 F+ R 多香果,  多香果香料是什么) N7 {8 _( v9 s/ d: ~
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx+ Q0 f7 B; B7 Y8 N, Z3 @, `3 e
A:A dried berry 干浆果! J& D5 ~: y, Y+ {$ \4 J7 `

, u( U% P) C9 C) J6 `7 ^61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
4 Q$ R6 J% L* H" E下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?1 Z. _: M6 p9 s! g* Y
http://www.sachetcatering.com/5 t3 Z) p* g' q3 z% N- Z
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
* r* O6 M2 H- N% E  f& G下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?( k+ T! n, w, R! t% Z) V) K  \
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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5 V& f& x3 s. e8 G+ S' y/ m/ Y63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:4 D( ?4 l: R3 H; b/ d( K, c
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:+ J9 z, w% Y# \/ ^/ R
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 K% ^  i, q$ e$ h5 D4 r
6 \+ g# \$ R9 |; R
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
# X+ ?' i2 X# K5 ^* c3 Z; ~; E下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?7 C1 O$ e; I. @/ {: f
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 {+ x7 Q3 n$ S$ S2 U1 D7 {' t( c

" U/ w. F& V6 c- q5 [1 h1 u$ G0 I65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
/ z" |' w' l; V% R3 j$ E. NA:56g and 63g 56克和63克: u" c$ |5 `7 @% l; N; m* n8 j. ]

* q9 t0 p! ^, a; H4 C0 }66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
% b9 ?* |, n2 O炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
% `1 ]! x7 D" _/ mA:60% of the water 60%的水. p: y1 u" }& C, S3 G

% A2 D1 W; Q) \9 f, L67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:% \4 Z0 Y7 D# H9 \; [
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:- ~# G9 ~3 f" D  n( v& y0 p
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
/ r. H9 d& k2 T: _A:Gelatinization 糊化; f) L6 O5 |: t+ ]6 ]/ D  C

& [' `( v) Y& V8 h69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
1 z$ F1 k8 |7 {) j2 I  \5 L7 yA:Braising 烤: ]1 ^: h. a2 X

1 Y% v/ j  A* R! Y, v70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:+ p# }5 I8 r* B3 O
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理" [- I8 h! E6 X$ w0 M, H

3 M- f; P) E6 ?. {7 B( }- m9 w71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
9 r( r- k+ Y6 S6 \8 s% RA:Fumet 原汁
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# B6 z0 n# ?8 K0 k72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
* v3 k7 D- D  Y' DA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜9 D: [+ V/ |  E3 a/ J
9 }  ~9 o4 L, y/ ]6 u: f
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?0 D+ ?/ x# z! j. C
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?7 K+ m* W+ F% C# U  l; L
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作& M" a6 U, j$ ~0 A, c
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
& d% C  }+ N" J# i& E/ x( bA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
# D2 P/ L( q& v7 u7 @% Y) chttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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