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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。6 X, _% R/ x4 D1 Y
$ X5 P8 l. @( o" p: t) A0 v$ o9 }0 ?2 E
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 A: [" }1 M4 |# [' ~' X3 m3 a3 ^另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
( i, W$ A+ k0 T! }8 b' _, Y1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?5 r# u1 M9 d' j7 e( ~% {
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 m6 _, e8 U# Q: H+ X
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
5 v# g0 c. ]6 K7 D( ]# Y2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid2 j$ j) b- Y: l5 [0 @% X* n
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
9 ]! {+ n/ ?' A+ }8 o1 Y/ iA: acid  食用酸
  F* S: E$ |9 E1 j1 d2 p, r3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?, j3 z" J$ S" `) I
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
1 l" `- m! A8 g9 `3 mA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。) d: I! ~: B7 ], f6 f9 |
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with- q& B* A; |, a- A' [
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配( D/ L1 [3 r4 T, d8 R1 P! g
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
2 _6 k$ P# d$ ]. U  i; a5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
% W' U' k* S1 T- t下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
# j2 B! x+ h* i$ ^" h, d8 gA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
3 q  Q7 r" m* h# j* \% h" }; `( Z' E/ c- y5 f6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么8 E4 P. }  j+ F( {2 W
A:moules.法语青口,海红
& O1 b% B* n1 N5 k% A! w$ n4 B/ c7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?. ~2 |1 |+ V' s' Y0 `. b) V
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( R+ C  @, o+ M. u; n8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
* p* C  M! }* W. CA:2 days. 2天
5 B  Z- i8 E1 Y+ [9 G7 r9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
# N8 x0 I1 }- _* t5 s! E/ R4 o炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
6 t* H. W1 `9 J! B8 U0 UA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes$ _2 c/ r% K% Q% D5 X
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )6 f. t: `  T! W3 h8 k( y0 r0 ^: e
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
' ]( l7 l$ ~$ `A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
( g. O& A) q4 Q2 C* ?" I大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
% w$ H1 n$ ]( X& s3 I6 ]11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
" O6 @. c5 u( K/ l) p谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。9 E6 A3 ]+ O& m# N' @; w
A:Medical Health Officer.6 |* p; h+ U! X/ J7 o5 @; G
医疗卫生官员。. }& c- a1 L# ^: p
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 a" z& H: p; R
健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 t6 Z1 G# E! O* ]( g- z9 Y$ yA:12 months.12个月
+ I8 g% o) {0 }" e! M& _13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! e( G4 h  O2 g& P, {, c1 O在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么3 }! H! u; w9 d$ f
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
. `; C& M2 B. l! H1 d! G# T14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is! S" i/ p$ f1 w) L
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
- a* q  U: l/ J. D- cA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度; n3 R' z0 R; i) E
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:" s) Y& U) i7 h5 W& I
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
% W: V4 T* h- wA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
9 S5 N2 n( T/ u9 j1 s5 ]16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called$ U0 t3 G5 t6 c& ]8 U' ]! d
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)! m$ r. ~- ]0 }( w) K8 W& C, H
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
) M$ K) }1 _/ _' K) R$ I17。Wing or Club is considered a
* F# \5 r- Z6 F! g- n翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...1 a- H: D8 p, r: @
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切7 c/ a, a! F* W7 {
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
: e2 v1 J3 \/ f! t, l) m- Z9 \A:Boneless Cut     无骨切) r9 q2 F$ D  X( P: i' P
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
9 W' h0 H0 V1 o  Y一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么  P& E3 @, k3 Q% M: j( D
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
( ?1 [. Y* o5 l3 Z和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
# h" d  F% @4 a. b* O( m20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to2 H$ e4 Q9 x7 t9 ]4 k6 h
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
. s, }' p: T# W6 \/ Q8 Y2 x9 YA:fennel  茴香+ s$ Y  g9 U' W  h! z8 T6 K( T
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
7 i  C$ _9 G1 Z+ j下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. m& W" m4 Z0 {' y$ DA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
) k! i* [: @: ^# `; Z$ s; ?22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
7 T, S: O5 Q& J1 E" ?0 V. \下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
4 Q. F% ]% x+ J, BA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。! B$ {" ~! r' t+ W3 |6 q3 D3 E
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to- }% u# v0 }: }1 R) q/ X4 ~
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了5 Y: e# a6 B( A/ S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.' Z4 Q, O8 S7 _0 a2 P4 q% l" j
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
3 X3 G5 x9 u5 m- j/ u% R24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?+ e4 p7 R/ M3 ~8 {  O: t
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)# c% y! ^, C' t& O
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 * K! v# {* Z1 G7 r1 H6 F8 l
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
4 [& U2 k2 S9 B; {5 u: B4 H9 F# P% {8 _$ s: f! ]& E2 W; i6 z
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?* [- Q) C; s: g* J. |, w
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?. {0 V9 R# n, V" V- @8 M& R
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. G. k- Y+ N( q3 M# @7 k) j6 B1 H
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
/ @& R5 j9 H! g, V; W) n哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食4 B, a+ M! ^" T9 f* [7 w, K/ F! [1 P
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:0 i" F+ U) F9 c* [: W; g+ ]
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
$ s1 V+ B# O  G5 f; DA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 H3 K* B* A) q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6" @9 F1 ?" A' f/ E. @. s1 L

& ]: A9 {" j' U& \% I- L7 f$ E, @) [28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:* {  o# c- o. Y3 X  \$ k
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 @: e$ Z' y1 y* K0 P5 b4 ~. Y" dA:Tournant   图尔南  s4 E5 @2 m% y2 A4 n1 _1 [

+ f4 k2 {' o; e5 _- {* g29.Another term for the wine steward is:
% t% d0 @* T8 Q/ P1 p葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:# U% Q" }7 g- C* n
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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, B5 u- A5 T: G  [5 c5 W. W; c30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:+ n" W" V( q  R8 @
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子; f, E$ N$ c' v, n& h3 @- ]
A:Biological hazard 生物危害# X1 _1 e  Z) ~/ }) o

5 \/ f+ k0 x+ Y1 |- ^31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' s) g6 S9 P, ~! S$ S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:3 S9 w! J3 v% w' b* Q, w
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度- X5 X& B$ _$ P& k
2 G) Y! \# j, G5 y
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:! K. q4 t6 q8 P1 o6 D8 O" t
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:6 R% H) C; v* T/ X, m# @
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值# N& z$ i- {( r- ?# E
3 @! g( k' Y: L: }
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?: }; E0 o3 \8 G! m' U
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- z( A. Y% _* o4 |: |A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
+ V5 s! L7 o! }* L$ l. g) b食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热9 {$ P+ S2 l+ x, ~) H9 e

0 [2 g  f2 v) \( f, i6 }" Y( I34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) J! o# ^( J$ f' g+ t& \/ T
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
! Y( {6 o! l$ c3 ?- \9 {2 z1 oA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质" m/ z9 y6 G( R9 Z+ ?, S
. P6 F3 I% [! N9 q
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:) o) |" A0 ]2 B" U, U# f2 k
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
$ ?& ?5 J6 H* g8 B1 o+ rA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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3 L$ B8 p: x  |( j& U6 X36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
+ N7 L0 S" U. `& `- b+ f0 I下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
, \5 }4 i7 k) `, y7 _' Y  l" KA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ W. X% r: ?# l! l( ^( I. o+ @
! b0 J) _- ~' s( ~8 k' O37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:& N/ b% {8 `6 ~. W, m* ~" k- z
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
( V9 j& x* g; X5 f8 q( NA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份- U( O2 z1 [( s

$ w8 P7 N5 e+ [( D38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
/ B3 i7 Y6 t; B, M1 h% S/ v下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?  Y+ S) W+ m- k$ R
A:Unit cost 单位成本
! _" a7 k. {( W& s. |) f- L7 a9 _# z7 R
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:* p7 t' D( I# ?  W) Q. o
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 m- X0 C: Q1 \5 X  l# r
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. L4 z2 R+ N* U8 O2 g! |# S在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么. G1 l6 @1 a7 ]8 U, m$ X
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
& ~* T2 g- P) c: r# y0 L2 {
# Q# p/ X% h  y41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
( y. q7 Y4 ~4 O( y4 y+ }4 W下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
% {* I" t6 D1 [. W$ d  t! eA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
, W) x+ o+ n4 y4 r6 |6 Q- W
, m3 F9 o  ]2 b6 R) a4 r) a42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?4 W0 B: F* R3 N. f, Z
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
7 i! y8 ~3 w  c" M7 XA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀3 s8 w' ?4 f1 S$ l
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
: q! E- k/ |4 C" F5 Z' i" K  o8 T, ^7 S/ j
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
" U( X9 o. }/ J" J+ h0 L) G, I即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
# Z. L" ?7 C( P/ K2 r% s1 wA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( Y' i& F0 F# j& b" W
& j1 b5 ^) v3 x3 e
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' P( s4 u  u) U9 J
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重# j2 l/ Q- ~1 }+ y1 p4 C7 q8 d5 b
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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; d9 X! D! d) g1 q2 w! z* [45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
; g6 f/ z+ A( O  l! |- Z哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
8 K1 x, L9 I; vA:Food processor 食品加工机
! \; d1 m& `9 C+ Q, q- hhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 S# L. z( Q8 \/ ]3 T
, P: X/ Q; ^0 F9 B0 S. j
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ f% v$ I& @, b# l下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?# M8 ~! X: H+ ?% R7 T& T8 m3 V& U
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀4 Y4 w' R8 l- X; @+ F7 J- Z
. L2 m- J8 S  g! q$ X# ?8 z8 N
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:% p' }& w+ V# z7 I
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?. _' B8 w" a6 V
A:RondellES
) \+ Q( b% z  @! o6 n3 o" s" hhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
' @2 G5 y( D" k! h% ?( E$ e  |
5 z/ w) S& M5 O48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
# W6 V$ U8 a' N: J. |! o下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?1 u7 t2 X7 C5 T. B& b
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
: e' |$ r0 }4 i0 m7 H49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
7 k4 c4 O6 V  F  u0 C5 `下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——" A6 H, t) h& J: g0 _
A:Gaufrette 6 C$ {/ l" Y4 Y7 c3 _* e
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 E& {: G8 o5 z. r1 d6 R
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 b- D' m/ e* `4 j$ A5 \4 P3 GGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; |5 ], L4 T3 ?( y

! J& ?+ E+ W* [  {. ^; ^' t2 M% \; X50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
* A/ @1 S, U' U7 _* w0 S下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
5 @& r& q8 G0 wA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
( D* O- }/ U( X3 l6 bhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx6 A* F# J# K; g
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60.Allspice is made from:3 D, }- N. z8 a
多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 H0 B* Q- y1 _: Y4 j' Y0 N
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx4 D) r! I3 |8 p1 p: h; d" ]7 o
A:A dried berry 干浆果5 D' v) T1 X' Z
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?2 Y/ ~7 e. T( f
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
8 o2 `( H2 l6 ehttp://www.sachetcatering.com/0 h. W5 w. y0 X- c1 y  w4 J
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
* j, ?$ g& {5 ^/ R. D$ ]  m; R4 M+ k8 `5 h# U
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
! _  k  o, b6 |6 H3 C2 |( `下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?# Z( f- c+ g6 Z4 `5 m' L
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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1 S, L+ }0 k4 S  L% X63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
, f9 |# u: i: l, D在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
0 f$ _3 j3 ~, w- T' H3 G/ UA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 d, F8 }3 a( w( Z. L
5 Z& A/ v+ X% q
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
' u- }+ v/ }7 ?0 @. i  U3 |下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" X9 i7 p+ \" |5 FA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 n* |  z9 ]$ K7 I  M! E5 H8 g
. c4 m4 F, i) R, h7 i
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
1 |" I' z9 q8 ]0 ~, o' aA:56g and 63g 56克和63克) ^0 `2 M, V( G

0 M. X% H& U8 W. V9 g' _0 L66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing: r+ n9 n+ Q; k3 y# J8 M
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
7 ]) {3 C* ]1 B+ p  Y1 ZA:60% of the water 60%的水
1 S9 T' c6 G3 I) i9 b' j1 {& _2 C6 B: d# H( K7 s3 {6 i/ G1 O& Q
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:, U% |* h$ L6 B7 X# F+ k
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! ~2 R7 \1 p3 {, |7 \2 gA:Convection 对流2 m& j6 m. J6 v" {7 e5 ^* i6 S

- c4 c! y5 F, P68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为; ?4 m3 p& e: u$ x6 D
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 H8 m  P/ h4 Z" Q4 G1 H

+ _- r3 j% ]9 d7 H5 _69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?  _" c- g( w6 ]& H% c9 Q
A:Braising 烤4 \5 W2 `0 _1 f
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
5 I/ g! Y( X* {6 Q' q5 uA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理# f  D$ g. o( m5 {% F

& @" `* x6 N( I* h' F71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 i' r% B/ W2 j+ X5 O) _A:Fumet 原汁
7 \( ]3 ^3 b9 z( ~" T9 L# C
1 U: M# m6 h4 S72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
, \# E9 y6 r7 c: V6 hA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?- R! q/ X' `" i& y' z: {
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?9 U1 D8 D+ R4 e! E# A( B
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
7 _& g; ~4 Z$ O, s: F9 ^$ b. JA:Remouillage 法语熬汤) J+ q  j7 R: l$ ~: I
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