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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
) e: g/ C: M0 o! X2 A7 H; h" h0 b$ f
3 g- G2 D% I& H, E1 d* A" n8 F相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。) Z) Z1 K% C) K3 r( R8 w1 E
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题, B! J2 b: [  q- ]$ S1 v& ?
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?* D+ ?5 |, s" P3 K
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
4 T8 W  r/ }. A8 @9 hA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
) ~* d* t* m' ^- n% j0 H+ q4 l/ R2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 l  M, Q: g+ _0 t# Q2 i
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色, j  f* S. Y( j
A: acid  食用酸
7 N' M( ~) y" o# q" h& J3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
" b3 h, p8 |/ q7 d( K" i5 E. W) ~蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些4 ^2 g: m; }* u. ~
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。! T) H4 ]4 k' N
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with* R! \7 o/ R/ b! o8 K' Z# [4 f
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
6 T# l2 F0 Z% \A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司* p5 ?$ s! }* `: T; Z* J# t
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
; P* j! n( s2 v3 {3 i6 K/ \下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); x2 N* r, ~8 L7 c: E5 x
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
/ M+ o" \' H3 r7 `  H+ h2 Z3 [6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
" F9 H7 z2 |* UA:moules.法语青口,海红( k9 F* T; n! I. m' u& D. x
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
- V& o- W( X& ^- g2 qA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( y. I; {: _3 g; h0 I4 _8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用6 @" \7 `0 U9 i. r
A:2 days. 2天; X. V: m3 k. g% H- H2 n" X
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ' R6 X' `9 ^  ?) f
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜): P  p( H. r# F/ T. S6 ]; Z$ r7 \9 m
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes8 j- L% o0 f1 G: G
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )% C% s) F2 W7 C# c; }/ @
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ o: T. X) O: [6 }* Y# n8 |3 Q' S6 ^A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.* ^& c. a& [7 X& c) u' h9 p- h
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内* |! e9 x$ @8 {4 e/ p' K
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?8 l2 ^$ D- h9 @! ]# ]
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。3 {, X! Q7 s$ p- x' f- P
A:Medical Health Officer., n- M+ F4 y7 s3 f$ @+ n, V
医疗卫生官员。
( o6 w7 R- n: ^2 B12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?6 j0 _9 n1 ~' a+ B9 ]# m) x
健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 r' E# h0 P# Q* q0 {& L, kA:12 months.12个月
8 K1 m' a5 b$ }: d' y+ h- q& N; F13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air( s2 Z& e" W3 s" K
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
) I6 V5 b0 P+ ~6 H0 W& NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
: Q0 P) d) q! O# R14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is* I* G8 ~( P2 k$ r: d/ _  o
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?; A; }3 J9 ]" L# D
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
4 F  V* ?8 c7 A3 r7 B3 X15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 r9 {% z* v! W6 s+ u' B( b
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少2 u6 F* y; ]) j/ T
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度4 t5 Z) J0 s2 P% H+ ~
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called' p! L; \/ \6 U2 c* f. w
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)8 f/ a7 g3 A0 [9 N
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
% z- Y; w7 ^/ r6 R# v8 ~* m3 V. `17。Wing or Club is considered a
! Y% _; K% S2 x! `翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..." {; D* A  N+ n
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切8 S4 c: d1 d3 t: a: p  I% Q0 @
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种/ F" e0 {+ d: e1 z
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
6 }  ^# h& I# G0 t9 J5 v19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
* z% m% d; T; N3 R* u& W一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么1 ]/ G; y# ?" l! g9 K
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
5 k, P/ {8 e2 @4 {( l& x  Q和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料( Y: Z& b  ]* V1 w9 H; d
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
( k1 b+ W# l/ h7 M八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
: V- ~5 I/ N$ ?% E/ l* DA:fennel  茴香, U" \1 }* z. [, ]( \0 y9 f
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves) @8 _! e6 q5 Q
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子7 x" r, T+ v$ {# Z
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱). G2 \0 z# E/ q5 [: W
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice1 b. ~* K" p7 `+ u% K6 v+ O- \
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
  t  s" P) v" x8 \# s9 y5 rA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。$ S& \* ^8 b; s2 Z5 t% ^
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to' c4 W  H7 }1 Q+ n- G
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了2 s! [7 S" b! ~  i& X# v* e
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
: M9 V* G5 q6 E3 U. C; `+ A防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
5 [0 H2 v4 C% p( F24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?+ t2 x% }; p: _0 ]
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
  D4 c5 H, w0 YA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 r' T& N* n- r* g8 L
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( l4 B7 f+ [% \
8 y' w0 f9 H/ v- t
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?0 e! Y  g3 [+ A: X
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?3 X) X( |+ |* P5 n5 p- f( N# P! t
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. W7 i5 m9 L$ I. D! i# p
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:" h& Z) j* W7 |
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
# V; K3 [: M) e5 B/ Q, d. yAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
1 i  T4 U' a! K+ z5 Q2 x2 s- M" @' t$ A" n
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& u3 ]2 j. `: b. w- n" U
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
/ m* I5 p6 w- @# z  fA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
; k1 m) L: [) D, p' Q& X+ d) rhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6) R$ Q2 @9 d  e( Y
  A# Q( q5 u6 \5 N' V) S6 ]. M
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:3 K# X* V! V/ n5 F  T5 f
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:4 c0 M4 c2 h7 y
A:Tournant   图尔南
: X, f+ n( v! j+ _, t$ m
9 i8 y" S4 [- b$ H# ^3 Y$ P29.Another term for the wine steward is:
+ p$ g5 R( Q9 J) }0 t* c葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:; w6 B' `6 S9 i" T8 f) c* E2 F
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
: o$ X) R# M& S2 l3 v$ i# _* m& T: Q; i" \
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
$ N5 P/ o- o. z霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子* w2 \1 [5 ]& A. f: o/ G
A:Biological hazard 生物危害. t+ Z/ l' n4 k8 b8 ^  \

. H" V2 j9 U; J" V: i7 N0 x31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:/ N  ^# N5 p  j7 _# \
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:+ ~% @( `! V7 b$ E- F' R  T
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度- K. z" r  H& j2 j2 |" X
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  ]5 T0 X5 C4 R$ U; z
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:0 v+ D. ]6 l, x+ p5 E7 m5 W4 E$ \
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值* ^' q$ U1 p+ |
* _( ~0 U8 T0 x& n+ s
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
* l; c1 \/ c$ l/ |( m以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
! S8 h+ n/ S6 u! y$ `A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 7 Y3 Q: n: s& `; J; O* v. P' `; b
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热" P$ W/ _5 P) B2 g4 J6 @* j

& m" t; v# R2 ^34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?" @* Z3 o# P4 s# ~% O* y) q, K
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
" U7 ~$ w/ s! g  Y, {A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质  w6 |* M7 k! B3 `; ~1 [
$ A' y, T9 S4 Y( H
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
9 U4 [8 t/ o$ _液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么8 C! R, a8 M6 G& M8 g$ h4 f
A:Hydrogenation  氢化* g+ g4 q1 s4 {) Z# @6 l

: ]6 n* K# v7 H" \36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?$ D6 d& N( `! ]
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子1 N4 l- ?, w) r, U
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
" ~2 X/ Z3 H7 }' R1 f& x* ?: g3 d" W9 @
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:# ^: P( A1 Z& I6 n
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:( \$ F$ U1 g8 _! }- r3 I% X+ V
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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* k6 {, D. V! j# j38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?, B# M' Q! i+ ], C& [$ Z3 J; p: [
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?  B. k! y+ n# ?) N3 u
A:Unit cost 单位成本
" {% ~" p/ P+ C/ o) }. @- c7 d+ Q) G3 S9 `+ j* I' U6 ~
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
4 c6 Y) Z7 ~/ O从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么" I: V  x' X6 ?4 N0 z  X- |
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
. u) C% W& @# q* O; L: N' ?5 C  k: A, B7 G+ S, J( g; s! c
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
4 s0 V1 L% b6 _  F. Z& S- q) c- r在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
& O# C) i; G" F5 C$ CA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存- ~1 ~  a. o. v" ^) h9 d
" _8 h. m; c3 E/ d4 ]6 q4 d
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?1 h' V. H- _4 z8 @: ]* F7 Z& ?
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?; ~, t, Z1 z, x- b
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出% Y' l( e# E- X+ V4 \

" B$ q6 o  J+ P) @7 C42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
  o- M7 Y' n! i7 V下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?: \% D# z6 S( W; A- z
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
0 C$ W, q# i* c( G6 _3 U& g! [) mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird1 ^1 ^2 N1 `5 W9 Z# {1 L$ F) C. j

/ ?, j9 f$ f6 z$ I/ g0 Y" p+ r; k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?- k4 F; f) B9 Z& }# @
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?9 ]. f9 Z. ]! _$ U# M
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( O  ]/ i! R3 J! D5 n下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
! X# m3 Y0 y% w: R( G, X/ I& \A:Cast iron 铸铁% @3 O( v6 f# ^4 |9 a2 @

% m2 y7 s0 P, C. k. C45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?6 Q& c# a0 Y9 H  F7 H- M" L0 p
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
' P! g% c' B5 N. ~A:Food processor 食品加工机
/ A, w# o- @6 L1 `7 m4 ahttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?" L! l) U( d+ I6 s6 ~
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?: [% H+ F5 _/ ^9 c/ o& a2 z+ ?
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
# C- N/ R; w& A7 w- I4 C* y9 `; L3 n. F6 m
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
3 x$ ]$ c# J! o, i% R把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) J$ z% u0 P  y
A:RondellES # z/ A6 i$ o2 n$ f5 q# r
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting0 h- U' C- ~& E7 D

" D! V/ H4 u% c7 s0 S1 U48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
7 F7 s5 N  W+ P" b下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?( t/ j8 c/ c0 s& `0 c# ~9 o
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
7 n, |$ f- ^% Q8 C49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
3 _4 Y( T1 G* k1 a) W* A下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——6 N  j& i+ _1 B' N
A:Gaufrette $ n' ^5 u  S8 z. n- A% P) V8 I
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) V( K1 _6 q8 D; q+ c, R
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  P2 Y. o1 [; b% y! G
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 _- _* E3 ~" M! P

! N# u/ k+ `; X) s50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?7 T+ W$ F6 j& ^2 D  ^$ v. f0 B
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
" N/ m2 c3 B8 S4 v0 [A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
7 H+ e3 o0 z/ X2 q; _http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx! R  s# k7 I; n  A* g( X% ~
  D; `' \3 @! J9 k/ D/ V
60.Allspice is made from:
3 d' Z. D3 Q, b( [- U* C5 j7 m4 d 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
6 J8 I6 z7 _2 T1 X- W2 y# R2 R- Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx' s% c$ i  B( C2 I  i
A:A dried berry 干浆果& t0 O8 A* f# q$ ?3 ?1 G
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
; C' u& z6 m5 y下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
( R; F5 b3 b( R! `http://www.sachetcatering.com/
& R; n) _5 L+ j/ VA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香& l/ T' A' I+ n0 q, J. Z
( v  p* F- _/ m$ ]3 g& _3 w6 T
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
# F5 J1 Y( B2 l% s* n9 O, E. h2 x; x下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
7 }( T8 q9 T  |( [2 d+ Z8 uA:Wasabi 日本辣根
" c5 F, n4 Y  h$ d
6 g; i* F) C$ W63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ E- R* i( Q, X在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
0 z" E7 R6 L0 v/ _2 e8 [4 j: C' sA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌0 M- v7 f  x2 ?0 E
! M  ]+ s) [# c1 m6 Q2 a5 h% C
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?' K1 R# H( U4 {
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?% E' u7 o( M% P  R  W$ W- d
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
2 p8 }; B4 a- P( h; p4 l' s$ p$ t1 Q
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:2 B8 a% c6 i: l. A* v# ^$ V4 r' |
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
6 f. t/ y7 s) Z# T' w& }) l/ Q  V( Y. p9 B( {4 b
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 O; S( Q. o0 U% q% E
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的; d  y( F+ W" n) g1 }; D
A:60% of the water 60%的水
9 a% I# H; U! N& y' ^8 Q% Z. R0 f7 b. c5 A- u
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:7 s* D5 `& d7 ?5 G2 Z4 U
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
3 F$ e! V5 z; m) n; b4 {A:Convection 对流* o( \% {  i6 q& r
5 p6 W/ C% D" l7 ?
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为' U: `. O% P8 p/ h9 v, \
A:Gelatinization 糊化
% X, n$ x* M. r9 j5 K  {  Z( Z4 y
  T8 m: J7 e9 a; \" {& j69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?- |' k' T  U$ E: \; z
A:Braising 烤
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" k/ G  G8 x4 C+ g& Y6 l70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:: \' h) d5 M: v, f. ~. w
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理# B$ F3 g* w- a, j/ ~

( n7 M- b8 k  u0 {71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
' H$ |! V* e9 Z8 |- g2 s2 YA:Fumet 原汁7 |4 E8 Z: z; ]

. g0 v2 @+ }9 I5 a# u  P72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成: l: X' g, ~1 K3 u# P& |/ O# D$ @% e
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
2 |" y0 R8 h( x% p
$ A. V. V7 u5 |1 l1 t73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
$ p. k" Y4 r# f! t# s  v& H4 F下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
' g; Z3 \4 _  OA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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8 A6 K5 m6 z7 \+ `74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
* N2 n$ p+ z: R: RA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
7 E  b+ X1 n/ e& phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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