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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
2 Q, S! m' v, O% }- y" G! ~: t9 m7 D- M8 F, }
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。  D+ I6 d- W* X7 l
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题* f/ M$ C2 s* r. A2 k, E" f- P
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?& I; r) T4 i8 C/ G( {
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% F# n$ U& j" b& f* h5 Y
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸% O& y" Y. ?: s' O* c
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
4 J  f. D& p: }( ^( d防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色1 K/ o0 n( }0 l; J7 D1 `
A: acid  食用酸
% P: f4 N* {6 [+ L7 ?3 U3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
1 U, O0 i) V- T2 W9 h: `  Z蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
8 ]# g3 f; b8 j0 f9 KA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
+ N; r5 {$ w, ]- [4.Cauliflower is commonly served with! z" D$ t9 E3 ]
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
( c! o7 P8 x, V! eA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
% Q" W' e3 E' q, ], O0 l1 l5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?9 `7 y1 z. \$ \' \  F# d$ y% L7 K& I
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" D5 i; a6 O4 D' m2 G
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
& A3 ]  B% V# ~9 W6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么* C! ?1 M: [! H% l1 B( W1 _
A:moules.法语青口,海红
1 J+ W0 s' ~9 y- H+ Y8 {! D$ V7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?7 y2 l& S. o* e# V1 I# _
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ o9 o: V+ g$ S$ N
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
- D9 b9 J4 u1 OA:2 days. 2天1 _3 Y' C$ ^8 c0 p4 m6 D
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- g/ I( v# N7 [$ F; R炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
! y' B- b/ y: W! j7 w! F. k  ?! pA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
! K9 `0 n4 c! o, Y% [* W) t  E+ ]西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
; V  }7 B' V0 i1 U/ |/ ~10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" W  k0 W+ Q* Y' B+ Y$ SA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.9 j$ ~. |2 X% |  \$ f# o
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内6 ~. z# z  q9 ]7 d2 [
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
5 b3 [% l  N  q8 {2 v谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
3 j, R8 j9 h: {A:Medical Health Officer.
6 i9 j( U, t$ i: J医疗卫生官员。- y) S  e8 S; Z5 o" g/ U% o
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?; L5 X; J5 r9 D4 F; R) O
健康证的有效时间是多久?/ h& Y. |# q& y) c# ~9 ?
A:12 months.12个月: G  c7 L. |7 Y  R0 R
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ h/ B$ a* r7 ^1 R  t* `在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
3 X) W& T$ M/ SA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次. C: B) O+ s2 T5 k* U
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
. ~/ N0 C0 U2 ]# }手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?) f1 n; s" S0 c# c  {
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度+ K$ d2 A4 X8 }1 i
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:, t! O6 D! V% o) V0 `
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少/ j' S* j: @0 x/ J9 Q* ~) u( _& w
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
. e& j. N% W' F/ u& C16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
# n5 v" ]" J4 }; Z4 D- H. S: ]( F用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)4 O' a- W0 j  q' ]4 Q8 N
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
# h: X/ o$ F( j9 B1 q2 h17。Wing or Club is considered a
! B, \+ w6 A  Y) y翼和CLUB 被看做是一种..." D* ^8 W% [  K0 i' G
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
- v0 u8 l) n/ M/ h18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种1 b1 \4 H. |" U2 d
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切+ K. ?3 h, K& v
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
8 s0 P" U- r7 v/ W6 x; n1 J一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
  {$ b; a( U- l1 f+ I) aA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.; g# R! K1 @. x6 b& }2 |3 T
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料  d1 W$ a& I6 b3 R" J6 y9 f  [
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
/ R8 F/ f( Z! k& H八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 q, ?: S4 L3 D- n5 A* I8 f& x
A:fennel  茴香4 _% ^4 i0 K% E8 C* r
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves" z! c$ ]% G# E1 r! s
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
2 Z5 B- }. R( j' L, E( [# V4 X/ g% PA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. T, V4 K+ o# _3 x: c/ k22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice* S# |1 c0 Y. r5 ^1 S8 M% k
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
' T% W3 S6 r3 ?0 {' K& d0 n) D5 {A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
: K  |) z' p- ?) `" G9 ?1 m; Y23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& k5 Y% s1 G  y0 F3 `
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了% f: h' \- u# P+ m; T& Y
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
% a* j- i. i& P: j) R0 ~0 ?1 i防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
) y6 B5 c$ t1 o! r# o. e24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?0 x' A& i3 i# ?  y, r. H# y
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
  N7 A. B3 \: g! E+ oA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 7 b- q( b; E8 B) c! f
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml* {( Y$ ^8 B0 b3 U8 I; I! {3 e

7 J* L: z- @  e25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?, M5 [5 \7 c3 {  U, s! |
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?7 J; J/ y9 S# c+ Y" K6 X
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ C+ z6 B  L1 T' D" g% T" W% ^
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:& ~( B9 ^+ }. U: t, p2 b
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食" D# Q0 W" M2 S6 P) a
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:) E0 p1 G; P% K' c
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。, D3 y- B, g/ a$ F, P: p
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉1 \  e5 O) I2 }: M" q) r2 H
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6" }+ F8 _3 h9 s' H5 m

4 s6 e& B1 j: R0 Y2 B28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
( [6 m' c2 \' g; F法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 B; i0 L! z* v8 g; bA:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:% x* Y1 a# s2 O8 @
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:) f% a3 c$ v8 p* S. n
A: Sommelier 侍酒师2 \" \/ `) q( o

7 Y+ N( g# ]; B5 x30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
4 X, b+ K3 b% W5 f霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
( r8 _% ]% p- E8 fA:Biological hazard 生物危害
5 u3 {# m. R4 _5 Q
% ]6 O# [( T/ w8 z31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:. M/ O$ [2 F8 |7 _
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
7 c9 E2 i8 D" Y$ X6 V! xA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
0 {, B" o1 W) }$ j; i6 R- J  l) c
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
' D2 ~% R0 V7 T, Q, y所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
7 W1 H! B& ^& `6 w9 K6 B- hA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
) ^; c! g( E0 X4 X# u' o1 L+ Z1 j5 I4 v: g8 u7 \9 [% ^1 r
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
( e. {# o6 l( P2 m, E" a& d8 p0 C$ @以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
5 Z9 E: \" L* D: Q" OA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
; m6 `2 i- c) i! e% b食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热8 u9 O+ z4 t4 z; `
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
3 \. j0 Q( @! ?" h+ ]' Q下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
5 C( [1 t, d9 \1 q- g' ~: WA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质" m) Y8 y  t4 H. z2 j! s

" H+ p7 s$ h: v9 E7 [  i0 X35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% h# U" ?* w* D液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么* s- K6 `$ X4 Z9 K2 @
A:Hydrogenation  氢化' |1 O8 N% Q: e  a6 X/ G( E8 W: O

  }8 J) B8 @& @36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
' ~/ T% `, d/ q* T4 O# ~下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子$ x) B- p; F; Q9 c
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表" S" C5 e: S8 Q, j+ T: H
* M" A( \9 U1 A
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* y+ ]9 O2 q5 c/ f  j$ F5 T9 L
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
& x$ Q& B$ U9 I' m& IA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
  Z9 `8 L4 ?  ?# O. c; t% G1 A, O2 g/ S$ j$ _# k! }+ W! y8 o7 I+ k
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
7 ^' R8 w: {) ^4 x& m+ J+ }4 n9 [下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?3 t9 A' y, t; |. p2 R4 n
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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6 ^0 Z( w2 [; }2 m, L39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
8 r; C/ _- V2 e! [" s从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么! w. N7 z3 L  @; S1 ~. i# V2 S
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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# n3 l& A. Z! V" a2 V' ]. `2 p40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:' G* A1 D, B: |
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么3 w/ t9 J  t3 N- \* i2 ]
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
! k9 x; J2 c9 m  ~& |. y1 J  j4 _& ~' a2 {" x1 x2 s. Q
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
7 s  h0 |7 ?9 ^下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
& |+ b5 N$ S# K7 H7 x$ ^- X# mA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出2 @9 W6 t1 H5 [" R' u" K9 A4 T2 e

4 [' l* w% P& e1 o* y  s42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?% _( R4 r+ D* O, ?; R4 _3 R, s" F
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
% H8 A* t. N$ D9 LA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
" [' n: i; w. n. u' Ohttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird% q; a4 z. Y) N
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
( ?  o% o8 B  R, G! u即时读温度计最好用于那方面?% l7 M5 k9 m: K* l2 _
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度( i7 S% ~# y4 ^8 S1 j5 }

  L( D. c; K, u44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 a* N4 Y& G$ i. z
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重* P: @0 F8 Z" Q5 G
A:Cast iron 铸铁( R* W" }/ q" Z! x: T

6 |* ?; b2 A" n0 Z3 R9 e" M45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
; v8 [" E1 r& k6 f3 K0 K哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ F) \4 x; N/ b( m5 N4 vA:Food processor 食品加工机/ O1 D! _, ^5 ~" b/ A
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- p! d- c, k) q' S: J0 ]

( S! g  e- ?' d  G& W) I' ?46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?8 U) x! B+ t5 b! v7 I& a- n+ A+ ]
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
& [* T, n3 p6 ~1 O3 F+ GA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
# A/ E. x) m, b+ g# A
- Q0 g/ Y5 U4 {+ ^! y% j' }47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
* ^. R$ r* @* f, b' c0 c把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?* R2 j0 c* x* ]- O; B: Z2 S8 C
A:RondellES
' Q$ U3 \2 @* }8 m, f1 uhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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- B, W; A. R& n48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?7 @  Z2 M5 V- R6 k
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
% I/ B" b% G4 `7 ^/ v( k# s7 W: bA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm' d$ F( d; ~) ^' O
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* w% g& a/ C+ K下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
( F6 P: Y+ l/ K9 |5 G; L% w  h6 }A:Gaufrette
* j# j8 s. ]  g0 U! x+ i/ Q) U, T: i' X' Vthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 i6 s1 `+ \" ]) S$ h" `3 lmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572, r- ~9 s; D3 K2 p
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 k: }/ X) W7 D  a' L+ ~/ }+ z
$ |' R  U+ @; Z' S3 Z2 c
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
, u8 d9 O& Q% H$ r. {* n下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
9 S% a# G0 I# z) {5 F, ?4 a4 V) cA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" x# M" v  r  Z: _: m+ P3 G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx; B8 c% e( V+ U7 o# H0 r
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60.Allspice is made from:
3 C  j( H; ~2 u- i6 B 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
- F' h. L# a8 r: r) V* f. whttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
+ D, K2 c  V5 t- l5 s" b1 ^A:A dried berry 干浆果
: C# g, V1 O6 _5 b6 n, e2 C/ s5 b: q  Q% h6 e* G' n$ x* O
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?4 H  A6 [5 P7 s
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
3 }# _! H: i6 y% R$ nhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
3 A/ D) t: u# _- s, JA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香/ l1 l* V5 }- D, d5 b4 a3 S: R- @
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
9 g! a* ^+ I: `3 n下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
/ O- s* U+ W+ i) H' U- IA:Wasabi 日本辣根
1 i5 l5 _$ {& L0 k# v3 R' U# @5 q5 l9 u. s' J9 C3 Z
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
  r% G: Z, {2 W! ~; V1 t! V在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:& `4 n& V2 ^% g3 v
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌8 x/ z- K; R8 s% [

- R$ w7 t4 S2 `3 ~) U2 H; `64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 T  b* h- ^: \下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
; z7 p. x/ T5 J4 D+ lA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。' S& ^% `) `3 }* d: E8 P$ X6 \. S

8 u7 K+ j5 @5 o1 g65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:/ Q2 \8 o- v, V6 S
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克# i' ^4 O7 U/ y8 e7 `% E
% k& k7 P) Q) h3 N7 J
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing* q& C& v4 c" T' E2 o7 t( M
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的6 X$ n% m% C- @6 @
A:60% of the water 60%的水
( t# ?3 [6 f* ^0 y& i- |% K6 d: @5 c" x
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:- Z7 x2 L; e  M! f" U$ M- U
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! b- S6 X9 n: |5 s8 t( N3 _# OA:Convection 对流1 o4 F- e; d# G0 T

. R5 R* }8 r* y" H4 b68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
7 z: b! a8 o0 |  _" `$ H, A' e4 bA:Gelatinization 糊化; v- {, G2 {! U# T* P% p& f

  r' u3 e* G  H  G6 O* v69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?& x  g/ K- k: i
A:Braising 烤* J& z* V! D% j& V5 Z+ l* d8 |
2 n' Q# _2 B$ k, {5 ^4 a
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:' E( ?6 l  e, s7 d- R" @. ^
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理( O$ u: i" o. g( b) s

3 u0 k6 `# H4 y' j2 S71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么8 r: w2 l) F8 ~/ A! y7 W
A:Fumet 原汁
, S& e* i1 u3 p' H  x1 F. U; n8 C6 ]: p6 p/ I* y+ h* C
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
4 f" K' |! B: }4 O% o- d% SA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜# v" ]2 N/ z# E* t

3 z+ J/ M$ r3 H. z, W) T! n73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
1 H1 O- y# f" L; V- h. p下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
0 X! E3 ?) N- i  j0 \A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作; P( W, t+ o( X1 e6 ^# {- h- w
% y1 ]* t6 L: U" ~2 n* p
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
( S6 ]2 ~& l3 S+ v9 YA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
, z* i" Z6 @% d" u6 d. dhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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