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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
  g, v7 m0 @" h; }& a3 Z9 i* t' n1 E3 z8 B. C4 k" c+ s  {6 R/ ^
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。) H+ e' s* x' H
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
: s3 e& m4 r/ h. F9 Q  J1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
- B& x7 z4 j; A- M; U" R4 U) L  a! }下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
% v1 u4 E* Q* S/ w1 S# x1 OA: pressure touch. 压力触摸! t; L% A+ o; U
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid6 L4 i7 i" I+ U: \! G" F/ [
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色: m& r. B3 P! T: J0 v8 W
A: acid  食用酸) E. T' t8 S" E' o7 D" s* Z- A7 d
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?# l/ C, V5 i& L8 |) w$ b) `
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些6 |' S+ a4 p6 T2 X
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。) m$ A) z$ b: b" V2 j6 H# h) O: _
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
2 h2 m& C/ y4 Y  R. h  F花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
9 M/ _. _3 u/ x' A; n; X& wA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 N$ j. J( p- i
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?% \; d  |9 Z- N  `5 l3 a7 |0 k
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
. ^0 m* g/ d4 A2 v0 N* C/ B4 ^$ ~A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。. E! W, n! k$ }. v
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
9 G6 A$ C) o% N3 _; A1 @A:moules.法语青口,海红9 ]! O- {- C1 K' S
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?8 r. Y* }. B* v- L: h
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味$ H) }5 c' k- y) W
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用7 e/ G; N# F5 F. }& ^9 [+ k
A:2 days. 2天- }. Q% s7 J9 J+ R
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ' `" V  e/ R# T7 d
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
3 Y1 d, [4 ?) s" _& IA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
8 C* Z/ Y( |3 v- A西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
( o& b+ ?( x* u- }0 a10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?$ _$ A) w9 H, t6 q& F+ ]
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- B" h2 e& m' P6 S( j- v) w大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内) t; q( P6 T! ^" r
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?" W: T5 R- D$ G" n
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
6 \9 ?0 t. {: |! {) V+ XA:Medical Health Officer.
9 Q$ v7 v: ]% x$ G- y医疗卫生官员。4 `9 A7 w) ^8 r* Q& H' f$ u
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
) k; i7 U+ L. Z: G9 I& L6 ^& A; n( M健康证的有效时间是多久?/ e& G$ {) v' t; M9 K8 r* s
A:12 months.12个月, r3 r2 ?) @6 Y8 |/ D
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
" D$ W$ S  }/ ?/ ^在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; e: p$ e4 B5 S5 o
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次- O5 U6 u7 G0 T# K7 [( ?. m
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is& _: y7 K7 n/ @
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
* ^- K; ^. O4 [2 \  qA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: k' P3 o" l$ \* i15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 p; l; _" L' }/ A, N( M
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
/ i0 J% O) b. e+ ^1 dA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
" R/ M& w( p5 Z1 K; S; P; B* J16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called9 T8 L  {- {  U
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)- t" t% R4 I7 M3 M: [
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解- Q. l+ H3 r) O& [- R8 X( n
17。Wing or Club is considered a8 c) e! e4 e4 V% y- a, ^( V7 H& ~
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...  u/ S; e8 _0 `
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
1 j) k- L; q3 |, V2 {) f- q0 e18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
2 ?2 m/ @1 ~: K6 C$ JA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
$ J8 ]# b- P- ^* I0 C19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain# l3 f$ I6 k. s1 s8 j: c
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
/ f- Y# b0 ]- X, h9 L% U# VA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
. m! b( t( y( o0 }- |' J8 F和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
# x  r0 k- I5 O7 C) E' R, b/ G20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to1 I& u8 `. ]( b4 Z: X5 L, G
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道" {' Y3 U  t0 h5 S; S& f, U
A:fennel  茴香
, M3 w% s- a; A% I2 I+ U21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves6 n+ O9 |0 M  B. d5 N4 c! Y
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
* |$ Z( r# N) Y4 sA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
6 e; T$ s# o6 \8 W- m7 H9 N22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice7 w* s, w/ W* U5 ?5 X
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)1 `! O$ e1 ]) l
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。& V5 t6 p9 k- Q/ \2 |9 Q& @
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
8 l9 W3 a% _" n* l4 j向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了, R6 z4 o4 c: Q  J5 o' W* I& V* a; X
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
( N* m7 @4 K9 ~' _. D防止面条黏合并降低发泡。5 K9 ]8 K# u4 X# Z) y: g' |
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
+ J6 n- D  s7 w0 r$ Z2 }) Q下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
8 c* V; I/ N4 mA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 C/ W8 j" F0 F" g/ ?http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?7 y4 T3 r8 b+ F" @2 T: _0 U1 C
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
/ w! T* |! R! ]8 ^( J0 JA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
/ D, ^2 s1 B! Z* s3 z9 A. c3 dhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
3 p* [7 E' }+ v8 S; r9 Q5 @哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食; j8 [% h5 W) t% h
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美2 \0 U5 ]4 O+ S' V  E  l8 U. r) r
4 o' q6 O6 i4 }
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
9 P# T/ K; U' F下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
, x0 f! x( j, ~9 v: p9 Q: ?A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 h5 [4 O# E% {. l+ R9 w
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6% _. G4 F/ f* q' j/ w3 p
; g) u8 l6 c, L9 d4 f% }
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
2 j4 k1 s( a2 W  a) J6 Z法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:% O+ L! j9 J! e/ H3 d% n
A:Tournant   图尔南1 x# @4 j( u; s; l$ d

1 A* {' u: y4 p! G3 p29.Another term for the wine steward is:
  u2 a- G, ^7 u  |# H+ n  R! z. M' o葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
, P+ u4 E7 }4 M9 C! U& K1 JA: Sommelier 侍酒师* e5 k- w5 P, T# L

. N' S+ y& u( R" V30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:6 n; R) O8 T- n4 J7 m( j/ ?
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
0 W+ V# u8 D3 @8 y' oA:Biological hazard 生物危害
" u0 \% S! l8 E/ j0 R! x6 Q" f" P5 I5 p% X& \- W) Q* j* W
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:8 P' {: y! |% Q. @4 ?$ f2 a
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. g5 I/ Z$ b8 B& z
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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  ]/ O; s, ^! y6 \/ T: X) f2 K- S32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
" w/ j8 ^! ]6 ^8 m- T所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
$ s- ?/ D5 ]% iA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
- \1 Q0 i. l; \  }. @0 |5 V
3 L0 _" s2 S4 D* z33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?  a! A  K) d6 {( O
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
: H( u' V+ |# F6 b9 B( UA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
  X; H$ O" o1 h% F+ l+ `食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
/ n7 G4 R5 ?2 L; s: X% F; b/ N% Y" _/ M* l: L! l% `/ w1 c  ]
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?# C$ _, e% L) {5 L* n0 G
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?' P, o; K- w8 Y5 Y5 s1 ^
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质% Z1 p- u; h; a5 s1 x+ `9 s
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% K8 z6 v! |/ v9 G% R液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么4 ?; h# J' P# a9 ^/ T
A:Hydrogenation  氢化( W/ j1 C- Y0 E. I: _3 L) \3 W

9 X  A/ B. d/ ^/ o+ k! S3 J36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
# e' y" x5 f- o1 U& P0 d  S) y下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子% K. F& L* K1 \8 Q
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表8 V4 ~6 }$ T; b) q0 m/ C; m& {

+ l( U9 q' {8 X4 O# W  B37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* M$ s0 _- k6 T% l) r  V5 Q; l
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:9 @* W0 }5 f, u0 j: C8 Q
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, j3 `" I" y. |" C( r2 B

2 p  U( K6 Y1 o! S) [0 y38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 D2 F9 O( q" p1 v/ `! z7 \下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?5 d; @- q$ I/ e" g0 e9 o
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& p. k3 {9 D8 T$ }5 U% X% T- r
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么( }5 W+ d- ^) }2 E8 J
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
8 e% ^8 T& c0 d0 \3 T
8 K6 W4 l( m7 [* T5 E40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:, E5 L2 z  _. H4 a8 X
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
: \( V. R3 k7 _1 M" P8 pA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存+ B6 B6 V" p! G) V

- u$ O3 Q- A8 E& G+ w$ n41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?3 K, t( ?2 ~: V% Z! D
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
7 H' }* L! J) k6 y- x9 uA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出' h0 p. s; U$ t

' i4 `. b5 L" V& M: z9 F+ Z42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?* [, q2 T3 g6 W, w0 y4 T1 L8 H
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
: T$ [/ m% r, u# I5 c2 TA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀$ u: x# W: Z7 K1 }8 p
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
. ?+ a  Y, \4 a# ^; d# d/ q3 ~, O9 {! @8 e1 K4 t+ x- A+ B
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?& e0 Q# B5 \+ v# T" O: @$ p1 }
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
7 j) r! f4 t7 r  ]2 zA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
+ U/ Q- d7 F+ E/ S+ Q6 [$ H5 U9 L) p7 C; l; g- T; j
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; O( g  J- j: A  l/ N9 f: Z
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
' o* K/ E3 X0 eA:Cast iron 铸铁4 x( a) C+ Z0 R* s

* f' t4 E/ }# s45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
: K; [9 i3 S4 l1 {哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
# {# k6 S) f2 _1 E% Q% [7 R3 zA:Food processor 食品加工机. h! a* Q0 C1 C4 }2 A
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 v2 W1 w3 G2 A0 S3 l1 B0 g0 S& T. f
: [* H6 [6 q9 u8 t' f5 e9 p46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?7 J% d& G# K2 q& f& M
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
" }& h! r8 h" DA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀& ~6 _( e7 A% m* f+ v% @, w4 F

  v, ?+ x" W2 V47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:" o0 G8 G- ~  W' ]9 @4 e
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?1 ^: v5 ]" z% Y+ _% q
A:RondellES ) j# R  k2 Z5 ?/ w2 A6 t- u3 j+ Z, r
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting; T" B/ ~5 Z1 ]7 k( e

# G8 T+ a6 Q9 U. S48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?. j0 ^+ O" W3 l+ }- ~
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
2 c+ [3 Y$ l, d" _) iA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm5 O' n/ O* v$ n, v* z- o1 ?) ~# a
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?4 \$ U2 r/ ^( G2 G( N+ T
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
0 p/ I+ ?9 c3 w1 J1 HA:Gaufrette
3 ]# A( ]5 o4 ]thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572% p7 C9 W, |1 Y5 n
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% h& b1 x1 I* U, ^8 u; a! i) z
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 H* {8 o! g- Z4 W$ J# o
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" V, m6 P: w, ]. w* W3 k下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香), h5 k( S/ G, v% P
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" k" i/ z1 @3 i0 X6 [
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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1 |- L* b* L0 ~5 W6 e* g60.Allspice is made from:
0 L* p; T" A/ y; O: N& O* Z8 |0 Y 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
: e# d* V0 d+ j& T$ x3 a, N) Zhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
4 f8 N5 n: b5 T/ a* NA:A dried berry 干浆果# q. e5 D! m4 x, l, H% V' R7 B8 k/ U5 E' {
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
+ q7 }# M/ a0 V8 P9 Z: }! f下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
& P- d. W9 z# w* X0 ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
8 b) d0 A  k+ G4 yA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香; M# R9 R( _4 d
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
5 f+ _+ Y+ }2 S; Y& v" [: H下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' ?+ T# A5 `& K3 @# ^2 ]
A:Wasabi 日本辣根2 a7 ^2 S+ Q) q+ m  g; K' G1 g
- h+ F& ~6 s. [# i0 _
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 \; ~: g; c  F$ K0 d& w6 J) I, u) K. ]在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
. |' m& Z* y& J) PA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
9 u0 Z8 W, E/ c+ k1 [
) G, W. R3 M8 h2 b64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
: }" I4 ~- {# k9 E0 v! @下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
: |- q1 Q7 ?8 ]- d% f8 F$ z- QA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
5 f/ p& Q; F# t5 D4 r/ W4 }) Q% U, i$ _$ l$ f2 [
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
6 N# m- _- w7 P  K, HA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
2 o+ r6 l7 z; P( P$ R6 O. r* c+ y3 A4 @5 d
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing% s3 K3 y! m' c$ c  Q2 G& @4 {7 f
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) Q) f& F5 t, M' L3 _! zA:60% of the water 60%的水& g6 x; M: a$ e# g+ e- ?7 c* T% U: f
" C6 f. s9 x  R0 D! Y
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
! i! ^9 ^$ s* x& I. m: b一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:! p* r9 F  y4 X: `
A:Convection 对流
6 {* N7 m& j1 }5 Z# |9 ^2 x3 Q$ M! y6 y$ |8 e
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
$ K& i( J: V6 P2 m9 e; CA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. g/ T; E  W& v1 ^. {  k4 gA:Braising 烤
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5 }/ D5 D7 W+ y: t70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:3 c) c( L; w6 ]/ J
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
" X- A3 B( Q% k* |+ m! q( [A:Fumet 原汁0 f: c& w2 n! b
3 R; _( m( @! Y+ k9 P9 @" X
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
/ b* p9 [3 V5 |( b1 [" fA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
* n. }4 ~$ d( j/ T& }6 q7 L
) g- U* [) _  K* p  h+ R73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?3 N+ O! n% P4 v0 m* }4 i
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?# n* ]9 v9 k: P
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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8 `1 ?; g7 o- v3 B3 B, F+ C2 G74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤$ Y1 @8 I) l% d: a# [# c  k5 C
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤+ P: F. \/ i7 v3 G7 a
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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