 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: ; u* L |% e1 {: \
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。)
6 A- M8 m: Y3 x5 F7 D- J' g' E& pHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) * v% c- C1 K- j. f$ v' B$ C- d
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) N7 j( H. [9 j6 n
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) # e% B$ R2 F, N2 j4 a
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) 3 R/ u1 _8 r, T+ D, z' ]$ q
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。) 2 E$ M, V# g! `2 ` t. h6 r
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
0 ]( J) ~. G0 X# y XHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) ; H1 T3 G. A1 X: l- T
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
# `; B. f0 Y, W3 D& jHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
; \; j' O2 ^& B/ xHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
9 q* g: H6 g0 o+ E% `2 H$ FHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) 4 s2 L4 B" e; p+ t; I: f
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) : j1 e4 ]$ |5 |/ t7 W. M
(2) 傷風感冒:
+ O1 h: `$ W- {$ X9 i0 R$ CHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) 9 w3 E$ G0 N: i6 r9 X7 t
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) 7 i. k9 G, ^: P
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
8 a" `# b: f3 E% JHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) 1 J3 O' R; ?5 G1 w) T
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
, G. u. y0 W; D& j0 d# rHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。)
9 o, J3 E- m* Q2 [& }& D3 GHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
. a4 M1 _2 P, J9 sHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。) ; w+ Y3 h( D+ d/ t/ S
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。) % m6 G3 _# d" F( p% N$ ]" N5 m* b
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) 4 s; X. o6 p5 R
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
5 `( f4 N4 s1 _+ THe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) 4 {5 i9 t$ v/ f0 K0 A) n' o3 q8 V
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。) ; P: L- T4 P0 u6 i" Z- c4 l
(3) 女性疾病:
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
4 a: ]* g, s4 ^$ f9 EThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
5 `6 j3 T4 K' S) L; K3 `8 FHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) ' ~0 `) k' Q4 T* e- J
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) $ X5 U/ F" F; l: s0 P
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。)
$ T; ~ ^$ l! a% j3 J9 d/ C" AShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
0 g! T) j) g' r {: U% ]She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
- c( Y- a$ x* @# EShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) 6 P2 u8 m( @0 }
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) : G8 J( f( W3 E) y
, ?& U# r0 }1 @# `2 i0 v(4) 手腳毛病: 0 M) m$ c% t- L; N
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。)
. W7 `: H$ G: h3 q& Q6 I# XHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
* k$ S! ^' k" g* q& I3 R5 X9 w. VThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。) ( X4 B4 _# [0 T2 Y
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) % }2 E9 N. I' f7 u) _
(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
2 [ d% g2 X1 rThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。) 7 D* c' L1 \5 d$ k6 J
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
5 l3 t- c* P- x5 ?4 m2 dHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
V+ {1 Q7 n% D1 B# ~6 tHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) * f' r+ V: ^/ ]7 a
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) - Z: B9 O. |5 L. U! {6 N/ S
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) $ C3 T+ B/ P3 H E! h) b
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) ! \$ G7 F# X( S* U+ e9 P
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
5 G, N2 w( J; p6 H! |% fHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
: v( R( n5 p# K m' r& _6 ?(5) 睡眠不好: # E+ C/ ^. P6 z5 l: D3 @: m; J
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
5 p# O4 B: s5 `0 T8 JHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
+ Q9 v7 ^0 k7 o4 x0 c# k S2 { QIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) 6 H$ X. c; r7 k# q. ]
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) : ?3 a; P% c0 g, s) o2 ~2 S* x5 w4 E$ i
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。) 8 U+ D) _8 N! [
& A) P" M5 s4 O7 o4 v! {0 n M# J(6) 男性疾病:
* l% h6 W4 W }8 `% n0 _He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。)
9 x/ @, x, s! iHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) 2 i1 L% ~: j3 v
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。) ; ]) h s1 s) P1 t
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。) ) J7 q5 @$ F! d
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。)
9 a. X0 I+ q& ]He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
- v. f# u6 ^( a7 X2 l) t: rHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)
) ]. }; a. e( c1 y6 ~; dHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。) . U- |1 w, r" I; w
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)
, h' J. j* n8 O HHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
9 T1 M4 V s) t* }$ }: I$ A4 bHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。) 5 \5 l* o) b5 H8 M, O0 X
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。)
* {/ Q5 k+ z% F1 ^" EHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
4 u) b( b# ^1 ~3 rHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) . `4 X- w6 d: f b
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。) $ l ?6 A1 e" B/ ~2 K( ?2 M
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(7) 呼吸方面: ) l# m0 J2 v/ h; R6 ]& v0 c) j' C3 P8 ^
2 ?. p4 t8 j& X/ I$ w2 t) u3 U9 DHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) ) P- V. ]; [2 i7 U& x5 o
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 9 \( E X* z3 y- s4 n
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) ) }9 E! k9 `$ X% q9 v) V( ?
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
! ?# H9 t/ P7 CHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
9 i- o) \0 H. M1 b& F( nHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) : v% }! L, r: @) D8 ?
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
4 {: G f) p k4 AHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
9 C; t6 ?& s) M/ a: l8 RHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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( 口腔毛病:
x9 H4 m+ E" |% a- G% }+ u2 qHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
9 Y, t+ P3 y6 w" j. n H8 l; j+ t2 M2 vHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
3 q. q( G) F8 ^ s! S N2 u4 l8 t: o" I7 vThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
: H8 @- n6 g' J1 G Y(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) * ^, \' G5 G6 R+ e+ I
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) " E4 N! U. [, w V1 }4 G
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) 4 O U: Z) ]$ v* f- [ |
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) % a& }. s' L" N u( y L$ t
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
1 d3 r7 X0 P: e1 jHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
+ C* [+ J" p) sHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
: J! ~9 ]: d6 b" U) C- f' Z$ OThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 9 w, h+ A3 ^1 ^/ b" Q
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
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X8 g3 c/ M' |# k/ t# a0 S(9) 腸胃毛病:
4 |+ I$ ~' l# K7 w9 U! j0 p: uHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或 7 `0 w4 f- l9 N* s# F `( l
He feels bloated after eating.
- P* C/ N. U! V- V. eHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。) 5 R) l, U/ x3 S0 H9 ?
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) " w2 n) t' L" v6 r: f( G: D' J" Y% Q
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
" i( x) m! t- J) W0 n/ vThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 5 p5 A9 |: e% w( X0 [, E9 F
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
) B ~8 ?3 T; a" }: P. [. i$ S! qIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) $ w8 J6 X$ h, ? A) g
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
# X9 L" y: U; f8 S/ i% fHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) _8 h! R+ _2 o& B) D* m" E$ j9 {
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。)
9 _) b0 b7 C# z8 R6 Q+ c' dHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
7 ?& Y1 E. Y" G8 z6 D" {He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
1 t# O5 `: h' Z, o; Q( D/ |* a" }) VHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或 2 [6 ?9 m" J/ A( O+ F
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 5 H5 A1 p4 |+ s2 `* ~
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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% C+ L3 z7 {% u8 u9 |(10) 血壓等等:
. ]; c% S: [8 xHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
1 D2 Q4 E$ v8 g( cHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. 7 i" \, H C+ p8 }+ h
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) 1 m) j) d& p3 T; }; D
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
# j, l' c" T7 I% PHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
: H. {8 E# s) W5 l/ ?He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
/ K0 o- A) b5 A1 h$ T% h, W( f6 U9 kHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)
* a9 F$ t( C7 _' i: P- C5 W. r" w! vHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) ' `' ~6 I" M3 P2 E# t, Q& D7 N
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
* I+ @3 m* \& q( @He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。) 0 P9 f) L- W2 m0 o# J
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) 9 J) d0 {. D; J& E" S
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
/ h3 U4 d! {" Q% L" rHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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