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看病常用英语

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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1) 一般病情: .2 v9 W! l( s4 z/ C$ O" n, C2 X+ l
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
5 Z" H0 L9 w( yHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .& U0 H. G2 b. Y+ \( @. D9 Y1 x
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
9 T9 |* g3 G* jHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
4 Q" f% @9 r- i2 D! v2 N% HShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
& ^) I5 R2 {; C8 MHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .7 ^3 x: e, F4 Y3 L8 d
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .. |, a! a6 s) W- a4 ^7 q3 ~) y& _/ q  p
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .2 B- H8 H) ?, X9 ~
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .% A* m2 Y# a( A) Q2 `5 I
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .( q. f+ ?* A& ?; S4 s- T
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
" S5 l. t  _1 u4 lHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .% V6 D. i6 |# Y
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...9 V6 N: |8 h# p! p' r

: u% N, m1 f" q5 q" L- y8 ?: p" H.
, r8 }$ [& h+ i( V(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
* z  `: p- o2 \* y: _0 vHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .2 d1 i' X' _6 h. a# X7 @
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .) T0 q' S: p- U7 m
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .6 v0 c, }& E0 q8 S/ V2 L8 Q  K3 p
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .; e, N+ n! d! k
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .3 f6 ?$ M5 C, R" |7 C3 I( r
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .  T9 V4 Z: o. V6 P, H
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .) n% c2 d; }' D; w, I% U! |
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
  q# z/ A* h- Z2 iHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
- v& D$ m; q0 @, j8 `/ P6 lHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
. Q  a8 k" v: L. T: NHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
2 ^$ _  d9 {+ U' X& u: d+ THe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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. g# z1 s, F, b" ]+ c5 W* K5 u$ U(3) 女性疾病: ...
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .7 F6 g2 i: P% k7 l! L) M1 D
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .; M' S. N* i! i% L; N) @
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
0 m# q% n2 M) ^  x. l* j7 HShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .& s; r* u+ V5 r; [
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .$ N' ~2 Y9 s  h& r# B% n
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
8 j+ K$ |9 }. L& f' H, vShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
$ N2 p5 ?: O$ Y. SShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
; F6 r0 _* C4 O# a5 uShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...5 f' u6 q9 F; ]; A& ~4 J2 f. {
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* c% p0 r- E9 ]! C  z( ?(4) 手脚毛病: ...
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+ S/ K$ o3 B4 p" x5 VHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) ., y  ?; g/ n. r/ ]# r2 G; E; y
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
1 b2 l4 w0 k' WThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
) w7 P0 a% N8 l- D$ a- rHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
+ Y3 U7 ^3 \3 a( t/ S9 V$ Z(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
' D5 q0 y; |, d- A* K1 pThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
% P% j8 D) l  h7 K6 r/ RThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) ." q) k# j6 m5 g+ z5 V
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) ./ {0 O% x0 j' M. k
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
% u- e9 N7 `, h$ V0 P0 VHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
3 o+ \$ F- P, E. f) N. |) s! S1 q4 }- cThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .. X6 g6 H" x! l, u# A( N
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .' Q8 X- `1 P' g; g  E3 x) H3 _$ i
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
  W$ W% n2 {2 l; H# W# B( h# UHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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/ A/ f8 B% _, p  n% wHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
+ k# Z0 h9 S) z& `; H5 gHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .5 o, _' \6 J' {2 {$ @0 |
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .2 Y, _& S' s9 `) }$ F; p* |, y/ Z
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
7 `/ L: x$ Z5 RHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...0 _/ W, n& j( z: z( }
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(6) 男性疾病: ...& ~4 j+ `5 r' c

! p) D8 `' y, Y( ^2 a' h8 \- lHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
3 e: }- R) u: E* v: b7 DHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .# w2 D; b4 }) q8 p
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
7 {9 i. b: X' t, I8 R' U) `/ ^2 ]He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .: \* R* R% n6 U" T1 X/ }* ^
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
- Q1 w% n( L: v: Q0 I, j8 E6 [1 {He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
- ^! l. a( ?: ]  K  BHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
4 |/ h7 Y: j7 {1 PHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .* l+ R4 B; i' m" c5 b
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
' T( K( T( U  ~# A6 t4 WHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) ., t8 m) T& X9 J2 R* f2 D
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
. B1 O. ~3 v) ^5 [/ Q1 BHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
; t& r: y$ E3 B- @He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
4 x$ ~" {# a7 hHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .# e) r5 F. v5 L( e; b5 k
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) .../ |) s$ S/ m  R

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( x$ _+ S) k( {% H8 i(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .( C9 H! A/ ]& q  i3 ]! r2 q/ Z- I
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
+ }' N+ y1 G: ]He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
0 ~  P9 U* b$ T+ a( AHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .2 B1 y; p# L  |9 i
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
2 @4 V; t! G3 j8 nHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .% Y" K) M2 f& O: U5 \- b7 K
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
, u) r) o3 i; S/ m' Z9 h& \He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .
1 {0 d$ @! ?1 i. JHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...0 J$ y6 n4 i  \4 F1 Q/ i

3 I0 t- Z3 e- W$ e& k.
) U* P0 J- o/ ]% L(8)口腔毛病: ...2 G* z+ F: e  o! a

9 x4 H% s3 `2 r$ U0 A$ O1 MHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .% t3 k# V& K) Z; u
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
( t+ ?0 \" F5 T" nThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
) H# w- q3 u& f(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .: [5 |: l" o' R
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
8 `( E4 p  {3 Q  b# [His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
; |) b2 i) n- B. B. H! _His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .& y: [6 ?1 H% x& t) J% v( Q
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
4 A1 \3 m0 f# ^# bHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
* N8 a$ x) ^4 rHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .; ^1 l' s. D  z
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .# F6 W$ f2 S! j+ W
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...2 w0 p  z  i& w) Y- y% f/ y
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/ |$ i0 b# x5 M0 {, k" j7 f(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .' r0 N! H3 @- a7 ]; @
He feels bloated after eating. ., m( _% ~9 z' Q9 _
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .. X8 F  m* e9 p' ]
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
6 S: Y! b$ g: Y; k(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .0 C. m7 [) i, Z, N( e  ^
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
: C- ?$ E5 Y9 ]4 tHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .% ~: s  i- `. B9 P% v& K' X9 m3 M
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
4 t* q  s4 j/ AHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .6 r# q& P( r8 s
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
3 o! Q  H$ ]- y0 l! S% yHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
# t! ?' I  p& qHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .- w: m, s" B% H6 O- d# n
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
+ I* g3 b( W  sHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 ., D4 e) A: d6 M" A$ F& G; }$ F
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .3 A5 w3 ?/ B0 ^" d0 K4 z
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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: X, R$ ^5 @9 B$ H2 y- `(10) 血压等等: ...1 K& m; K  R. Z( F

, {4 s# t, f, bHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
! s$ R* s+ p3 [& s2 ~- D+ ~" rHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
2 B( P( a3 ]( o% m6 `, Q. THe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .* g6 y3 n) X0 c* b
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .( \8 z0 h2 ?+ q4 A6 U2 L* V6 @+ }( a
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .& R6 c0 \3 Q( Z
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
: Y/ q1 L, O/ h3 V4 WHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .1 n# k4 C7 W( B' O/ v2 \/ k5 x
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
- T4 U1 Z( `& P8 K5 A' UHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .) X( ~8 ]: P8 M% ]* M
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .) l8 p4 y6 V7 J
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
# M' p+ M6 S! l6 s* ^He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .5 p* V+ ]) a0 r' q2 B7 |- i+ n
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
大型搬家
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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