（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

! i7 M; t) f# x, ]. r. }$ V" w# V　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

# E' c7 ]9 Q4 b　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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% w. T9 |; @# y　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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* ^1 m6 D5 y& a, c3 @7 u$ }& h　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

$ W. T5 ^- r. V. D$ \7 s7 ^2 }; A　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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. L+ d' F9 U. ?3 C& @' k　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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1 |" v# W7 p; k- I9 E　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

$ K/ {9 W8 j' _% ~' z　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

9 |2 p* g5 T) q. B5 r# v　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

9 D: d5 r7 T$ Y　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

4 H4 C9 c; E5 P4 Q- ?  Q　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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8 Y- D9 K) f+ v" ^+ z  g　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

7 x  d0 F3 Z, o$ H+ a　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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# h' N0 h# ]9 ?& G( @; t　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

4 z! `% U% o8 X　　(8)口腔毛病：
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- h* f) T% i# F9 l1 \　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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; I" g4 e( J* R7 `+ y; Y! Y) u* A8 U　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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9 J% f: |" \: X3 c0 w1 i1 I, @　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

7 B7 e: `' B9 v1 s" j2 |$ j8 ^9 y　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

, `" T5 @& b* L7 P: @9 x: o　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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! M2 |2 v+ t9 n7 [' E* W　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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　　He feels bloated after eating.

0 A. Y" L+ S/ t# p# b　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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# e8 V; ?* j& Y, @4 M4 C3 F　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

- b1 b* e  k1 [3 V$ W7 ^9 R5 H, t- b　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

, S& F( `3 y. I/ E- Z6 c% H　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

% E2 f" k, ?, q5 M  R) T　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

! ?0 ]9 ]2 Z/ s/ n2 W" {　　(10) 血压等等：

8 K9 t. w5 L" I) b" S" M1 [　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

) C+ ^& K  v4 t  F$ a　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

4 N: _3 r& g9 @) B　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

; X' i5 ^6 \1 J5 @6 j6 \　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

  m$ q" V9 z  ]6 s$ k! M' v5 R4 o　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

0 {( O. m" [0 T( y* v　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

) |  j) y7 c5 d, j3 }. F1 M　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.