（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

5 o) r: @7 o; q# W- Y5 u　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

5 w$ d  e  r- }5 h( f7 A; E9 H9 N　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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, v4 A' `/ x/ \' E% U% I　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

! q4 C' q$ l3 e  h7 `* E　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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8 C2 N) l' E7 b; k6 j　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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% S8 f4 }- i6 o, }& ]: y& R　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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' y9 O- O: J1 U' j; a　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

' W; L( u; [6 D. B: G　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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# |( p5 P" M9 u3 m, E' W  \/ w　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

0 X# D5 F& H; [2 V" [. U8 I　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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: i3 X2 z" I" X9 f　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

, e4 A. O' ]/ O8 ?" W: H; f& J　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：

　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

% O# e8 U+ _4 g. u' f　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

* I& K+ F4 o, X' e8 K+ S( f9 k　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

1 G5 t% y" k/ E4 `2 h2 J' l/ r　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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- O9 q& u# h4 n　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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+ N% v. M; x2 \1 \　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

3 ]0 B0 @" U" ~, I- n　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.

8 d. h4 m/ {) A1 A　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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% O7 j* y( {, K9 p5 c7 l% n2 d　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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/ s1 R1 K$ \* @5 Y9 @& W! {; n3 `  @　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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! d# l& n0 S7 L1 s# i6 O7 w! ]　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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$ x) X( S) ^& c5 V8 b% J6 |　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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( M4 w% Q6 Z0 T4 D　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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: a' s; a9 F2 U  s　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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7 q6 T9 P0 T  b$ M0 B　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：
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　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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8 a* T. t# U! \& n, `) g　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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1 n+ V( U) r8 l: |! v5 Q* l　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

2 t+ F/ R( r' [4 g8 I/ c( }　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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# R( l2 M8 z7 H% B/ f　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.