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(zt)看病时常用英文-6~10

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发表于 2005-12-18 19:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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  (6) 男性疾病:4 \' D" H) |- n7 S% H& A

# E; {& r' C4 y0 E; T7 Y  He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)
. J' e8 I) J( [5 i1 q4 t: C* a% q5 [
* y# o$ @& e$ H8 U: s- ~  He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
1 A% v6 ~, i$ E2 u+ m
3 a& Q  M7 C* s  There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)4 [) f0 v# ^  Y* l

. d. ^0 A  k6 L0 V7 d  He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) 9 b$ b8 V; x& g( x
$ C9 V3 u" |+ V, m- Z1 p3 z1 b
  He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)  {. K6 M2 j$ H2 h

, W  R' C% T. b) W& I  He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。)
* @5 D, Q9 x' {6 v' r9 g# x) Q  q/ F# g! L* g
  He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)
3 d  w. W- ]' e* P( v0 N9 B% e& t. b/ y  Y" Y  J; u0 l0 N
  He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)! n% @# M4 F8 \( R) x2 r) v. J

0 `2 B- q7 h4 p  His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)+ Y8 d' w' C% K2 [
+ Y& J, S) o0 x( e+ t- c
  He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)
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  He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)
  k- o, {( b- y2 q" A/ q- P9 J0 _& L! U0 W! }
  His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) * u1 f5 x0 o7 w

5 P. H& G8 v8 l0 z  He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) - E" g7 \3 y) c' l3 U

4 e, H* }1 i4 H+ e9 h% V2 Y  He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。)
; }0 z5 N" H3 r1 r1 N' B
" l2 k; o9 |" v/ D6 x  He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)
, p7 X! _$ M6 N  e2 q% _8 y9 }1 |/ ]- x* m
  (7) 呼吸方面:
1 p: u2 }7 V7 m% M6 ~
4 O0 k4 X, u, c. ^  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) 8 m* g2 p- E5 m/ f! x; g

. |& e1 i( [! x% r4 z  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。), m  n0 m) T6 O# x6 ^

0 d1 j0 d1 r+ D  B  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;动,他也是上气不接下气。)
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  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
9 h2 g* ^* A! X4 j, ?2 b, y6 o' v5 _( b9 F* L1 J
  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)6 x1 f5 V4 m/ f: {! l8 f/ ]; S
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  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
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( I0 N; V' v' a. l8 _2 D  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
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7 }, y# C+ J  b; b  K% i  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)+ b7 ?4 o# k" K5 k4 |7 |

% u& ~9 e* }, R( P* O  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)% {4 b$ ]% s' o; L

% B4 \& w+ O* i  (8)口腔毛病: & x7 [: R: P: E% C( H- b7 a4 ^

# S% v2 }, I# @+ j$ A# S* L. X  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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0 j& _: N. {( o9 Q7 L; U0 k/ E  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
& j# J$ n1 g* k: n" l4 a, {
  I) w5 N6 V! |. }; T  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
5 o# I& ~0 W3 x# r
' J6 [5 |& c: a- \6 A1 t2 k' K- [! U  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)& s1 Q4 C0 E9 B

! x+ \7 n* w; ]# v% e& O  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
" q1 [% Q# B8 W: s0 p% r
0 h) Y1 \7 Y2 G+ z/ X  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
/ b  `. U6 P/ k, v1 E
; B2 r/ q4 o% N/ |8 ?+ Z  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) ; t7 ^# ?2 E' W8 o7 G# E
8 X6 W5 Q$ t. z" I. r) ^
  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
- L% D4 t1 I& }; E6 q. x
/ W1 r# `+ M1 ^; O9 E$ ]  (9) 肠胃毛病:
* C7 j- [' d  G5 W( s. h8 _
8 i7 b4 k- f) T6 O/ j# z1 h6 h  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或: ^  R3 m" V- J6 S

* E( X  y+ @/ h  He feels bloated after eating. 2 X. e: A2 M8 q! Y2 e& e

$ K& H6 i/ y1 b  ?* s( t" i. B  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)1 w$ `+ k# t- g
6 L: F1 d% u% l4 I3 _
  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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  (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
( F2 s, j; v5 G% p* Y8 M# v! r+ x! c6 M6 ~- ~; J
  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) ) k% G, l+ f( ~

8 L; S! S1 C9 Y- t' n  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)1 a6 m/ K' N8 e3 b2 _" H
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  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) ) k& ?+ d+ [7 H6 X
" x' y* L% T7 |
  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
1 U  G' }0 e- L! }9 j% [9 ~/ _5 r* ]% H) m4 R1 V5 ?
  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) + X7 Y. X2 k; s8 W: p2 O" R
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  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) 5 y( O) L& h; Q7 k6 _

# T. C3 @$ T$ E3 L) l7 H6 M  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
: p0 G4 Y8 r1 Z0 e9 L& G/ E. R2 {+ Q+ K2 f0 i. F8 X
  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
8 p; t9 `9 Z: U/ y
1 z. s, z5 Y9 T/ I0 s* j! [  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或
0 {4 N" u+ N( M) a* A# W4 J- k5 ^0 q8 p& F
  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
# x6 C, O3 |' s, J
! X% N( P: z# A: V3 j: \  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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  (10) 血压等等:
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$ p. Q# }1 U; T7 j1 d  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)   I6 O" p+ l! K6 c
5 R3 k7 Y" N) R$ A9 h
  High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
# R* E2 f* f$ y1 N1 ?
3 `# b4 y" q. p. [, \: Q# F  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
* }- a9 f( A0 R) ~! [) O/ ?
7 C# ~  J& U" n, o* F  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) 7 G% Y  s! F+ P* @
& k/ I7 p. |. f2 {
  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
0 S5 |* Y5 W  n2 d3 k  `. D/ E2 Y9 d& |( U  G; E  v& B. f
  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。); I1 N4 o5 D3 s# i0 N6 k; h# ]

0 ^9 D; f1 A$ C+ d  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) ( N/ r0 O0 l% `9 I* D  u- I

1 Z: T- [+ ~5 p) T2 V6 h6 A  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
" ]: c) J3 t: C- W. I/ l9 s# N
( F: i. P( r3 x1 O  ]8 z2 }- h  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) 3 P8 P% y8 u" ]4 |

/ T7 k7 Z4 B/ u% |7 }  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
8 k+ q, ~, [, j" q( Y* f5 O# O% e. L0 M1 A- V% b2 c
  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
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发表于 2005-12-19 03:47 | 显示全部楼层
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