 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
|
2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
$ @# i+ D3 g. R
! U* j* K% q! m- B& p
0 y+ q% H! }% K6 n) K4 TJapan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei
% v; g, b: F2 F
1 f5 C: l2 c1 y% Y) s8 \2 L8 i' ?TOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.
Y0 W; @' Z* `# H' ]. I G- o. G( t* C3 Q* Q* V
Japan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.
# d s+ W( d7 O
% ]. D9 J- s9 C3 {5 y, CChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei.. w) M3 \, n- I c& ~$ s1 t
+ L) g1 B( M8 ]
Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.# U* [2 j) u# }+ d" W
. y' s3 k* c# qThe slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.5 y+ G/ Z9 P7 d
& G# z, R4 z% ?7 u+ ~. z% pExports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.
0 \! U) t0 T6 N( M3 M; X) I6 @/ w$ K! j: t* f
Production in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported.
' Y$ t* x3 U/ _# p! }; L4 M; V! G: F* n
Japan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
|