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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist
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Canadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.
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- B# r2 L. p' f9 MIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.
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% ]( _- u( J& ]" E& U d"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."5 r7 S. W/ V/ z! D/ P
( O8 s% N$ B4 l8 q$ x2 [. HAs he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.0 u. V% V6 J1 J; l5 @, m' s
5 v) n! g" E" m! z1 z! n: {& V6 Q"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.
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"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."" Q4 ]; \) p( F8 _' S! y( }
3 w; \; W0 A: _& K* |' nSubprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.3 V9 Z; \* d- r; i* n
+ u, x* L! ~ O4 {9 U" W, s9 n2 dTal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.' |, j3 O l9 H& I3 G% O
2 _1 A- u" z: v1 m, \$ Y"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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