医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
* m1 x+ R: N$ _! a% }* f. u=================
过敏 Allergy
5 r! G' t7 R; Z* P2 ^( j7 T健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
5 _9 y  ?, u- ?7 `, T; o$ G7 F, |检查 Examination
! P' P6 A9 b8 y. O6 V1 G+ s+ d入院 Admission to Hospotial
/ o  W, C) S8 I) r# c退院 Discharge from Hospital
9 u' o7 c! h; ?5 C症状 Symptom
/ y, g# I- \' h5 J( }营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
. \$ P* |/ g0 G9 {/ W治疗 Treatment
! R' B& y4 R3 N7 p预防 Prevention
8 ?* u' l# P, q呼吸 Respiration
5 Y" k9 Q3 [5 e% S便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
0 f  h1 G; A6 S7 ]# \0 w+ n尿 Urine
" i; m4 E7 m6 ?! F' L9 P# @脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
+ T! B: H3 Y9 \7 w4 u麻醉 Anesthesia
9 W" Z; Q& }- t全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
( S$ B2 l3 O+ c* r8 A$ x- h+ v8 P局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
; x% s9 T' C$ p切除 Resectionlie
. Z& M- l7 t0 @5 z0 n0 D, R/ w% D副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
) I9 i+ G$ C6 C0 Y- `慢性的 Chronic
3 [9 B) I, B: J, Q急性的 Acute
7 J, S5 x8 N/ F1 P6 n" \& c体格 Build
5 n. t" H1 H% w1 {3 l% r/ W1 o亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
! V! F1 Q$ w/ R免疫 Immunity
: U8 p$ v4 z; Q" X" E血清 Serum
1 w' U% G! L( e流行性的 Epidemic
: _1 T) n: @' \5 Q+ a. v1 J2 b潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
) v  x( N( Q  q9 V% Y3 I( `; X结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
1 t1 e2 m8 k- H1 \. Z摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
7 @+ n+ ^& C. c2 o0 \  X
  |6 ?  Y# M+ h- s& F; x药品 Medicine
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& j- n" D& T1 Y5 Z; O2 [3 `冰袋 Ice Bag
: v* m  l( ~0 E药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
+ L9 n& M2 U+ u剪刀 Scissors
4 j4 R. t) `1 ~体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
1 E" S! ?$ Y/ q/ U% ^舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
, J0 e0 t. O5 K6 O( J软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
0 r8 M. R* b- C: y, J5 _止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
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  I: E6 K6 i$ _3 S/ i& U发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
; O1 P" t( F; u" h发冷 Chillsz
9 u8 Z. b: r6 y  p: T发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
" `4 d# N) I/ X+ U9 _+ Y失眠 Insomnia
2 }( H  ?/ S& E$ U肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
1 `5 i; q$ N1 P打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
! u* ~% x) g$ p9 i6 ~痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
& J3 j* a9 O1 L& d1 y8 p# U/ Q头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
, I. `& X$ p! M# |) S急性疼痛 Acute Pain
3 c+ @3 \. m, n( f) n( b0 T- g1 o" G激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
2 s. Q  x/ u7 s8 E) @压痛 Pressing Pain
1 {+ _; |& y. Z& _4 E$ h7 }刺痛 Sharp Pain
2 {; o/ H& t' G! X0 ]. d  h' z戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
, j' z" G# `7 E6 b: r' D- o% y" M裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
- M  |! q9 U5 ^- }. f% c不舒服 Uncomfortable
# {# W9 E! h9 d5 w) A' {, \4 A) a绞痛 Colic
/ t1 e: |; G) k0 x: [$ |" I放射痛 Rediating Pain
& h4 U* C$ K5 z' b  }5 R+ N溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
: G" ?/ {) q, S* X3 @顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
5 h( J/ l9 n! j/ U/ C: Y3 A粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
  m5 N3 E- C: c6 A8 p% v3 K验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
8 p5 {5 X( N/ U; S- Z5 c4 i白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
3 i/ ?+ A6 s$ L2 z% q* Q呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
4 q4 a/ v( I( \4 x% i不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
& `( x; j1 y( j慢脉 Bradycardia
* {; c. W4 j/ ]0 I0 a& I快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
, H: }' s% T- |- a% A% M. B5 Z蛋白质 Albuminuria
- v6 }; U7 [: `糖尿 Glucosuria
5 N0 m( C* r8 G) B; ?5 b: g瘦 thin, Skinny
* ?* }2 P# L* J# \. `& c+ }肥 Fat