医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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* M  ^' N; H, _过敏 Allergy
1 M, B: V2 I7 k( \健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
' p3 |6 v% O  o- F# E0 I退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
- w* P. t" k( p9 W5 i2 C9 B病例 Clinical History
$ @# G0 S9 Y$ {% E/ H: A- J1 @诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
4 j! f. `: [0 U8 C预防 Prevention
3 g8 t% U7 O. m* |# ~+ z% X呼吸 Respiration
0 ]' @: c* \. b6 Z8 ~" `便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
$ `% w& i" s) l+ z& {! ~4 \血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
) H) ]$ x! C/ ]: E尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
* t, c8 d( F4 b; A4 e1 @8 }8 @血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
1 A5 D9 |+ v8 p) H, F脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
* ~! k$ w2 h; q! F% @局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
1 f- g3 p+ N9 n  G* Y9 C; k副作用 Side Effect
. V+ w5 N  t9 |3 V6 W洗净 Irrigation
" ^: A- M8 A4 I; k* R  H, {/ f注射 Injection
* `: f8 Z7 Q! N3 u  hX光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
, n- s8 c6 b% m慢性的 Chronic
, m7 x( k) x% V2 F- M! K急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
& V& }! @4 y+ {. r遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
9 ]0 z1 @* T5 U5 F3 P8 f% E% K滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
2 H" S2 ~; a. s% ^2 `7 P脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
, B- T- z  G% B华氏 Fahrenheit
6 t. u) t$ ]( v; K- E摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
8 A; c8 d" K$ e8 L. q
+ e0 e$ E3 |7 @8 p+ `3 c- C. W" m药品 Medicine
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7 N9 X" A4 X4 G9 Y  K  ~; Y2 F6 }冰袋 Ice Bag
2 f- O( N$ b. N+ O  @药品 Medicine (Drug)
+ ^2 i" F. [& ^( ?绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
) n) Z/ j4 ?' @+ l舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
* D" e4 j7 ~) I5 f$ }9 H6 U阿司匹林 Aspirin
4 `' p4 ~; w  I6 v止疼药 Pain Killer
- j; U8 e+ E! @( c1 m; F药方 Prescription
症状及名称
$ W" E  d3 B% d  m8 F- u一般症状
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( F% Y- x5 U9 h  B' y发烧 Fever
( z! }# x. q; p5 `0 p' n. l高烧 High Fever
/ H8 L9 f7 r( j( P3 m' u$ z发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
8 f# ~) |; h0 j5 t# G& \( W9 {盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
8 R, X: q. r' \" n- y失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
$ q3 w* Z* u' {% ?6 z( l1 c打嗝 Hiccup
5 h) I$ N- f- Z' ^4 i5 j' L痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
2 v2 R1 I0 C- ~戳痛 Piercing Pain
" a* r! @# w) w8 w' f一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
  U6 }2 S; @* n9 W# V6 G$ ^+ l裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
, y: n2 Z' U$ s/ k不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
% i0 a7 M# b) k5 V  h' h放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
  |7 \; f3 J! k7 Y& \! R顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
; s$ c, s3 s# ?5 k5 c血尿 Bloody Urine
* F2 E7 Y$ B5 {' \: R- \浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
& O/ c/ c7 r$ _) _! C; y验血 Blood Analysis
8 b7 A% c3 F! R( w8 [' t8 l' l+ F红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
! O% O5 J2 P" T呼气 Expiration
* k. z- C% ^) l% G! n' Q吸气 Inspiration
# t1 b) m3 J5 k8 V$ \+ f% e% n) g呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
4 w% A) D9 a6 I8 S' U: h8 k不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
3 u$ d. U1 Q% o) x5 N) i慢脉 Bradycardia
0 {4 P8 g! U1 y# Y0 V4 Y快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
+ e' Y' I: z3 E3 S( U+ U肥 Fat