医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
7 Y5 J' e: e! l( }' Z1 k2 BPhysical Examination
7 Z$ W0 f. a3 M4 g' Q2 O1 ~# X  Y检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
: B; Q1 J. b! b1 D! N% _退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
1 o' I- d/ K, r营养 Nutrition
1 O, J, l; P  V* |' R0 S病例 Clinical History
: d* o1 [8 t5 C4 G1 n诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
# A1 a7 v5 g) @3 s' P+ b8 g4 G# Q预防 Prevention
) X, l: ~' L4 k6 q: Y. {, K呼吸 Respiration
, T. b# x8 d5 j% \  L便通 Bowel Movement
# C- g# o; i, \' h6 y便 Stool
) }0 Z& o* t& V  V; p1 e* s/ ^+ s; Z血液 Blood
8 K* a* d) n. K& v% s) z脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
! s+ F9 i" J% }尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
) D7 G* F- t' ~2 a8 }, H* e全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
4 \( T* B3 I7 K脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
' ^& E( X, @0 P& l- G手术 Operation
7 F) m4 Y7 f* j# m; k* V0 x切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
& ?" z& V. w) b- f洗净 Irrigation
' I+ J) P' Z" K: Q2 u1 y注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
! R/ R3 p2 L2 G# n" `# V; H7 N红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
: Y3 q, n+ w) c4 |* F" J慢性的 Chronic
* Q: u/ N* d  j, b4 o急性的 Acute
  k8 G) n+ ^& O( J- K9 q' w体格 Build
) Y# H1 Y4 I  }- J6 j1 ~亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
( Z  T% N. \3 s0 M( ?免疫 Immunity
, a. {1 {: q3 d血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
! n% n- _/ W5 |) W结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
/ T9 o! w5 o6 a9 w华氏 Fahrenheit
) A/ X0 ~* n4 J) d2 L1 L! j摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

( S! ?% g! s) x" Z药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
. O/ i8 L8 k7 @" `剪刀 Scissors
+ t4 t8 x2 i6 e" s9 m体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
2 d( p) r/ K$ J4 y% }+ V舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
7 N$ y. n1 @; @2 v6 J5 m眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
0 ^; p' U+ P9 J9 R  J症状及名称
一般症状
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发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
! C* }  d9 j7 c! k. x7 B% `发冷 Chillsz
( g% g5 A+ J. p  s+ X. y6 i2 F$ c发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
& v3 {" h8 q# E腰疼 Low Back Pain
- ^$ e, Y* T$ F1 ^) D' T头疼 Headache
' J# M5 }8 u$ F; P痛 Pain (Ache)
4 B9 u8 t/ C# \2 Z, p! e( ~急性疼痛 Acute Pain
! F/ x/ N9 @" @. C. B% M激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
- l: s0 Z; t% {戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
# l7 ~6 D4 l5 r8 S" h3 [+ [烧痛 Burning Pain
, g. b" J$ |% r3 @) I) n- J, ?" D裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
  L. E4 }+ t* X! Y4 z放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
( F3 k. T% _0 M( a0 P, k痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
& U* |* U( E1 O+ O轻痛 Slight Pain
  D6 V6 I5 g; h3 E血尿 Bloody Urine
7 m/ z) g' p8 @5 }; n浓尿 Pyuria
8 {# @  x( z7 G: P粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
5 T# z8 R* n2 \5 H# p验血 Blood Analysis
! \- ^0 \& F6 d) K$ S红血球 Red Cell
$ N+ a: ^9 y7 A白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
. O* I! T" Q! c7 ^5 L吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
/ V# {9 D7 [' r+ E% U6 V- r# Q尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat