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"I LOVE YOU" in:3 L' i) A N$ u$ G; z+ d
% C/ f. E7 @& ^0 BAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
" y* u6 l9 j7 i: D' }% ? : Ek het jou lief# @: v7 M2 }( r
Albanian : Te dua R7 k6 f- D( J. P% o: [
: Te dashuroj
2 [( A. |/ x$ j/ m% A : Ti je zemra ime$ N1 I; ?& A# H# \" k7 {0 L
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
7 \7 v/ A4 `8 S+ @/ ^Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear6 U `2 d4 Q& W# @9 r& a- k/ \
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou, l/ X3 R( n7 }# v
: Afekrischalehou, G: x5 p. \. B
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
$ {/ x/ {9 G, G. q3 p+ m+ h% n : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)1 z: D+ ]! [+ Z( Z
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
5 `8 F0 T; O& J : __ ( )/ L4 r+ |* F/ X c
: ( ) |__|
' q( p+ S! S1 E) I. B/ }) w( F : |__| __ __ | |
3 m; j# i5 T6 |7 o' R- m : | |( )( )|__| __# P+ G3 ]: m! X; W4 ^" x# a
: |__||__||__|| | / )
. I k( Y1 q" G2 E' Z : | (__)(__) | / /
+ M$ u8 V4 `2 [# L& { : | |/ /. m3 C8 G$ A, {( X/ U6 V1 l- e
: | / /
3 Q t: |- J! n$ _$ I* i6 e : \ /
8 y) Y: _( O5 j( DApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like& ~5 P1 s5 g0 r+ r+ A) d. n
French, '~n' as in French) w, S% S; K% d1 g
'salon')
* N: J' u. p$ S2 M9 b3 ?Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
# q: {3 L# d5 S$ T5 X : Ohiboki (male to female)& n7 l& C2 U" m6 {
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
# l: i" U: A4 o0 V: c8 O' _ or two females)
! q* g' H6 X/ p+ e$ {$ Z6 _ : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
! \$ V9 I* U! r. I' ` to female)
$ K$ r0 H1 p6 R$ r4 ]5 d, F- W : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
1 U! I; @* Y8 Q7 o2 l4 I : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
$ ?2 o$ j5 L, D. _( R2 b males or two females)
9 a8 _: ]- j5 H0 B0 e- K4 Y) Z' s4 A : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
) N$ h2 x2 l$ }0 k' M, K+ Z; R: P than two males), h) f" X& v4 {6 Q: p \
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more4 x. G- [; J7 r" `1 X+ {: W: n- n6 G
than two females)
6 J% r) T) \2 W- LArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)1 ?9 }" X1 w- [+ d! H
: Ooheboka (female to male)- d+ n( |, x4 g) `8 s0 A- O4 }& s
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)! w2 Y% u x: ~: U/ \
: Ana behibek (male to female)
# i6 T$ e# `3 N9 f9 l" y* X+ R- T u : Ahebich (male to female)% K7 O( K, A0 W; U
: Ahebik (female to male)1 @: r" }, K% z6 C% d
: Ana ahebik0 j& s" m8 g. I% y+ e
: Ib'n hebbak9 s+ b, R; t+ R
: Ana ba-heb-bak; V$ G6 e' Z5 R" _$ Q9 T& t
: Bahibak (female to male); ^9 S4 o, D* {. s5 M) k% K7 C" t$ B
: Bahibik (male to female)5 C5 k/ w+ _: [: O. y
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
8 C4 v/ L& b/ B% p, y8 W1 } : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)6 I' i/ A! q5 ^' A ]& s- V
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more# o) h w6 k, J6 T( D) t) V! K
than one male)
p& R3 }5 R! G1 [& c( Q : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
N5 _! k- W" |6 s5 k# ^: a! H6 H1 \Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
0 O6 v. l0 _& ~+ O4 p- n2 HArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem o3 [5 q+ ~ h! ^& Q* ^0 U
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo: ~5 x% o; k. K: g' Y/ @+ Y8 R, ]
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau' M( C# `) J* W5 F! u* G& |
! C: P1 `, d3 p" ?5 ]5 ?
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi! d8 U" C; z% w0 k7 }
Basque : Maite zaitut
3 i- M) }0 ]9 g$ l& B- F C. j% h : Nere maitea ("My love.")
* y8 }& b' @/ CBassa : Mengweswe
" ]# ^* Y V- S4 d) P( ^! pBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
$ ]" \. o* _1 C7 c6 CBemba : Ndikufuna/ L* {" N5 z/ P
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi" u# ~, L1 ~( Q
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
: O" e, g1 j5 u# ]- |& K, f# M. ?. G : Ami tomake bahlobashi, f) G4 D9 D7 y
Berber : Lakh tirikh
4 K7 Z( @9 w" ~- e' o, s% Y! }Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
1 q9 }* U9 H0 P, N GBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
( A5 o& I/ E' _! K) w- S- c! i7 U/ gBosnian : Volim te
, O/ p/ |( m' t/ r* i' a# HBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;' r- }( Q; @0 X5 i# ?- {
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')! {1 z; F+ ~8 b
: Amo te
+ L/ o% B- N" b4 E- G" e) f* @- rBulgarian : Obicham te
# @) w, J5 F3 w : As te obeicham
* g0 {% V% h6 ~ : As te obicham* D3 F( |$ b! F* k' \7 w
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much"), U' }; ?5 I+ C+ y) ?2 L
Burmese : Chit pa de
& Q. l1 h; W9 V; u' R" o# N! v, R
$ h$ ?. r1 l7 X; s6 cCajun : Mi aime jou
. J+ g. t4 B$ P) YCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
# P; { {. K0 U9 I' B : Bon sro lanh oon8 A- v' w8 `& B
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this). q# S- ~3 M$ q1 u- u$ ?' f9 m
: Je t'aime ("I like you")& d/ ]$ _4 j1 a2 _9 U8 E
: Je t'adore ("I love you"); S8 v0 J+ s" \2 w, j
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)2 V* e; E6 R% k
: T'estim (Mallorcan)* D# y2 a# p) B
: T'estime (Valencian)+ {8 A1 f, Y% B% F/ z. K
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")9 Z3 ~ v6 D6 f
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw! N# d' t$ p. J8 O; T6 N
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao) W3 G _/ s+ L. o9 y, j
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
% M$ s+ u& n, ~( JCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
' _% Y: M: g: `8 M# UChichewa : Ndimakukonda
; O# t ]+ K4 U0 _$ N7 zChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized) k1 L7 h+ p! O6 P. `0 K# T
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)* n! G+ _1 c* c+ E& m
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)4 K! N' j6 r1 u# }% |
: Wo oi ney ( " )$ |' i" ~; a4 n- c; `- W3 V7 }! V
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
; z8 D. r* C, p : Ngai on ni ( " ): F, g- T' k) V2 z5 i
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien), D; n' K' ?+ k% h
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)6 O; \7 s7 k! |8 ~& j4 F
: Wo ie ni ( " )3 `; U1 j$ U$ V+ _) U$ q1 l
: Wuo ai nee ( " )5 D4 S0 ^* W- u& h6 |% T
: Wo ay ni ( " )
3 Y& J% D' K6 ?* K& r, f : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
1 W9 r' D4 z0 G0 N* v& V# ? : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
& Y X7 _2 J) H: S8 SCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
" W, X( u# K5 k0 c+ O y# s6 g : Ti tengu caru (female to male)# k* s/ L" m+ w' b6 B( b! z8 l
Creol : Mi aime jou
' c! j F3 b8 s8 iCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
$ F. S: i, j7 |* E, z; @1 g/ j : Volim te (used in common speech)
/ ~, I% U) q; \6 w# V' ]2 ?2 CCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)$ R8 _# j* ~3 n7 K/ e8 L
: Volim vas (used in common speech)$ R1 z8 u( L1 c& K5 Q
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",# h$ }% }3 r5 L- _
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in X4 x+ g, ^/ I w5 W1 e
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)' I( G: s* n$ l2 \) z$ s
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)" h2 L3 I2 G; V4 Q
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead: J* b' N7 A: ~# h: G
on top of the 'e' in te, which is! h! C5 A7 h2 m7 |$ A: q, a
pronounced 'ye')5 L( c# G6 R$ b1 `$ z* ^% g/ x1 e
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
; V/ T3 n: q7 h' { : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
( N7 k5 X+ l% A1 j, f. W/ E9 R you (very much)", often# U, L/ y+ o7 _
used and prefered)1 s$ F: w0 w1 ~: m8 T+ ^) ~
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
" y) i1 R# g) ^- `. e+ v' ?' z |, G7 w7 X$ o+ i1 X
Danish : Jeg elsker dig6 D7 S K3 C7 f4 A+ ~9 C, Z8 @& Z
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
% k' s+ k! I& {: MDutch : Ik hou van je
0 S* B9 U& B) c : Ik hou van jou# |- a# R+ F6 d8 u9 v' V' z
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
4 U( y+ W/ K# O0 C* x1 t : Ik bemin jou ( " )
3 w: ?, U0 ?! B6 W: r1 G. f : Ik heb je lief ( " )
8 J& c# f* F5 H4 _ : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")& Y8 H$ v% ^ J8 r. j' t; V" Q
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )+ X# \( ~: k& N7 k
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very; U2 m: E8 Z4 i' V
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")! y7 X! h# N& [4 }. R7 X
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you") j" z ?3 z6 e& x% d" l/ G3 e
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
0 k& S' A+ f: J : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very% ?5 k0 f' U& |. @, ^
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")6 S2 b9 @9 \0 t/ Z
: Ik zie je graag2 E0 c7 i8 s5 M$ d, p
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")& F) a- S; b& |
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
8 ~ C( `* _& s7 H (the last two are more superficial, thus more0 s( g9 g: R2 ?' o+ y- {
suitable for male to male)
* M/ P2 _6 x* `( V$ k0 t3 n) x" I- h; n& E2 X
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani2 W# L1 N- R! y7 |
English : I love you
- Z) a* ]- K3 T4 \, ^ : I adore you
* Q4 {% _4 V+ W+ g3 ^ : I love thee (used only in Christian context)7 N$ f- p6 v3 k- Q% s, ]! q
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
: z: t( k& S/ IEstonian : Mina armastan sind
& r. k+ T+ ]1 q : Ma armastan sind# k- ]( L* q& |4 Q3 b) A1 z
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
7 r+ ^9 n) ^! X0 c& d1 ~* Q/ o) X6 `1 f$ a4 e. |
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram0 c# c! P5 c1 N2 b8 I7 [4 [
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
3 i) R( r6 j9 y# A# ^; C : Asheghetam B; f; X# A& n( x# k& B( V
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
; I6 d1 R7 p9 `* w : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
7 p6 F! q2 j. I+ {) f' E$ B z* a7 JFilipino : Mahal ka ta
% O7 H& x3 Z3 ^9 { : Iniibig kita
5 q& m+ w/ o4 T" T' q# B, I# b8 s' s : Mahal kita4 L4 Y' e F$ k7 n u) d! {
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua3 N1 m7 l2 `& j7 M$ u7 q
: Rakastan sinua: o/ R9 w& q ]
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")! O+ v, k9 f) l1 _& B4 i( M3 J
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua( V ~7 M4 f) N* T! a) ?5 S; C( L
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
+ w$ F Q V% ?# P3 Y& f5 ?French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
' W2 |4 K% q' F( D- |& k : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning- d/ F0 A F; m/ l- g3 l
between lovers)
, P# o) z1 G9 B4 |# o3 W# f5 I8 q : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends; g$ ^! h& `; N8 q# P4 v
and family, not for lovers)5 a6 o# s1 L0 t; M: h5 S
French (formal) : Je vous aime- r7 z8 `, Y8 p2 `# |+ x
& H8 k/ T6 ?7 I2 a9 Y/ NGaelic : Ta gra agam ort# N$ L5 c% O) }/ N( N
: Moo graugh hoo
! Z( H' I8 {7 [ ]/ bGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
: G! |! s$ ^6 i$ R0 |2 yGerman : Ich liebe dich6 {+ \: o/ n6 F! W. b' a
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and! R( Z) [( f) @& Y! p
conservative)
3 a, t4 }. C7 @0 z5 lGerman dialects:0 `0 D+ s: ~! u, e/ M: ]8 U
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
9 Y. [6 n2 h3 s2 Y4 ? O (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a"): f; `7 Z k$ t3 S7 a# j3 e
: I lieb di: }" ]6 W3 q, x7 `/ c
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
! d5 A$ U( j. |9 f* Z" E9 A (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
" G! a! e5 `) G2 yBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di3 Z1 P7 Q6 O4 Z: e' u) Y8 d' e" z1 {
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!9 I1 s' e; A$ ]" t( u
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
3 D. d( e J( M8 R+ R9 E' n; h (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
5 s! P8 }# W$ A relationship)( I0 L1 ]0 I9 s
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
$ }% n4 E) t5 [- O0 X ment as a compliment, not litterally)# b. \+ a4 q1 Z; o3 H
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",8 |, Y- \4 e' T1 @2 ]% A
a Franke would never say "I love you")
0 _& f I: I5 h/ ?9 R5 T, M9 X9 |Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
, c4 {2 [2 f1 G* a* \/ X : Ik hald fan dei
1 o% `5 w1 ^$ d8 uHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb' k& f9 R* D4 V
Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev. Y; n: _9 y! a/ H) T$ `4 a
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
7 ?4 }1 a: S7 S, b9 QSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch# M4 P5 _( C# U- V. a$ I7 I
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
3 N7 g# w! [$ v0 V; ySwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn) t( b' V/ ]4 u( z* R( {
(Schweizerdeutsch)
- z- T& I% h/ E: F7 j2 i- SVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di$ e) q. D+ W" Z; Z: h
(Vorarlbergerisch)' S" f2 t! p5 J+ D. K
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
* _* d5 }" g( m case 'gamma')- q' E# g% H) h
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)/ v9 v- V6 M! n: ]( l D4 Z, b; N
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
0 i- s4 d% H5 f : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
6 ?/ v; @, ?, @; {. T) { : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male); a9 `# X0 K; h6 l8 n
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
+ ~* g7 w( m& u/ R* x( C : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire); ?( h: ~# {) z
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
3 w2 T6 k8 j) CGreenlandic : Asavakit( n+ S' Z. L: ?+ L% \
Gronings : Ik hol van die
% e7 V" z+ C' _( o6 ?2 h. cGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)2 a9 G8 y/ q* r0 Z$ L6 T# y% c
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
0 o4 j1 U- d* U* s : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
8 Z* B! t) v- ?$ B7 c0 [$ J% N0 v pronounced)0 \7 s1 f$ X) M' }9 Q5 Y# p
$ B: H) Y; }4 s/ ]& XHausa : Ina sonki
3 Y2 Q! W% r7 h3 J8 MHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe8 K6 C5 K# e0 `9 o1 W- Z
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
* q. O- J6 H# @. N- f* X4 o% ?4 \ very much")
$ v) Z- e$ T' G) i/ p5 GHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
2 h% F4 k" ~, V1 a$ ^ g : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
( Z, G4 S7 m( O! [6 s9 [ : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
5 c |: t6 W. {+ n: I1 P) u : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
) S4 v! {' G |. t: a/ v6 _* Q) ^$ @" D: ? ('kh' pronounced like# B5 e6 a u8 ^9 {
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to# d& t8 t$ M# e3 p( L9 R" t
French 'r'), i, ?4 t+ x* [: T3 v
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
" f9 f7 r( Q/ { : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
( W; \1 L7 m- V( c) T/ | : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
; l3 L+ E* \. K0 p : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
' R4 Y% d! l7 R2 ~5 F : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo. B/ S1 D& `( N* x
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo4 B7 t, o7 J0 g& y6 u
: Mae tumko peyar kia i* l3 k/ p* M9 i9 v3 {2 g' n! C
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon7 L& Y, {0 f Q' \5 [
: Main tumse prem karta hoon# H6 |+ j' p9 r2 v3 v
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
2 Y" r7 t7 L( D pronounced)
7 T/ l% i3 z3 X7 fHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
, h' `3 g6 M. a0 Z# {! n4 N% O, ZHungarian : Szeretlek
/ H: [: p0 }9 [6 v! B4 x+ ` : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and/ p' W# q: B( K* A+ j/ k) S
no one else")
# [9 \4 S: U6 \4 h. h : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
5 Y) ^! `) l6 t' X0 Q you", a reinforcement)
+ ^! d% h' v7 k* f" M( H (The above two entries are never heard in5 W1 N4 o: J7 {9 d. e0 e. }* }. p
a normal context.)$ B# S6 |) Q$ b( d2 S) D& C/ n
+ o) M3 U: s1 |( r$ {0 |4 R
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana2 I& v! j8 T( j8 ? d
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you0 n; R, G( n/ }0 Y- |" P
very much")
9 O( @6 `1 u& V- S" w1 M5 ]# pIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
m( C9 P" k4 aIlocano : Ay ayating ka
4 ~7 N, }5 j- B/ Y' u, l0 Q. ^Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
3 R% Q$ E) [0 D5 G- |- e : Saya cinta kamu ( " )# l+ v; K0 i+ X3 E1 |
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
; E5 u# d& C5 E0 e& G* F+ V : Saja kasih saudari ( " )7 `/ G# _7 \! Q x
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used). D' K2 h4 d: l6 Q- H% T7 |' u
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
" ]1 t# ~* F& V$ F) R: B+ ]/ | : Aku cinta kamu ( " )! w) z1 T3 e5 g$ U3 z" U
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu0 e: h) t+ h9 R: j: f5 G9 v
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)* V0 Y1 \2 ]4 N/ O" W) D. p: l
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
) U j' y! x- v0 @7 c; f : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
8 ?) u! ]$ q6 z" {. z you", refering to other person's( N7 U4 k4 O% n" o+ Y
body)
( i' _; h4 C1 K. W) B1 RIrish : Taim i' ngra leat$ F' I: I1 K+ z- c. A6 S w
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
! K4 C. ^$ `/ O ~8 F8 |% b& Y6 Y0 p; x# _* r1 X- Y+ d
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
5 p( |. C( K$ i7 b! l : Aishiteru" E" h `( y5 S
: Chuu shiteyo6 } V9 `, _( N: t6 b$ p
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da4 @- n& Z* ]/ v- p0 _. G+ B
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
8 `4 q Q4 y5 ?1 W) W4 K f3 n : Suitonnen; o5 Y. |, S0 U$ v: Y* V1 t0 p; [, }
: Sukiyanen
6 c) D: k& E1 o4 o$ g. C) x6 N : Sukiyo
4 }* G0 G. u( q8 L7 V8 A1 p" b5 t : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
1 B. s0 e) x {( d. o3 p" P# b : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu8 o3 ]( |" C. n, z& q
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu" |; r0 T* i- l4 q9 n6 G3 e2 c' K: |
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
7 n2 M/ o" G" b; C* y : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
) j, J+ D5 v2 G) i% x) x9 J : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a5 @! U. B6 @+ @) ^; i3 K
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
- w# f3 O) e1 j6 f* Z' E( AJavanese : Kulo tresno1 h* D4 g1 h4 E0 T8 n- f$ _, S
. |3 |0 ^% I; ?' g1 n( x- b" q
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a+ a) ~1 s" Q2 k0 v* P& b7 w
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene1 Z1 G. }- G6 M
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
) r1 J/ L/ T" p0 A! [1 C* B6 VKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
4 K. x& D. c2 I" O4 i, |Kiswahili : Nakupenda- o" o" O) q+ T- D% x
: Nakupenda wewe
: Y1 k% ` s9 H# m : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
9 ?* O# f# v% T6 I& `: M/ yKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")6 c, ]9 c9 S. ?* _# L" y8 R& y3 R
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")8 S, L3 D! R% s' }$ q
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
6 a4 Y! r A, A, c0 y- W- m : qaparHa' ("I like you")
: a4 B3 k, c% a# z : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
! p9 H4 ^7 |% [6 X (words are often unnecessary as the thought
4 E0 s' V# W' F0 v is most often conveyed nonverbally with
4 n+ b. l3 `; K8 _; H# g/ M( z special growlings)
" V; Z* B0 w1 j1 TKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
5 X N3 d# t. y6 G- D7 ?2 I( H : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)4 ~& e! b# M4 A
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )& ~( v& g0 L! V Y6 h6 a, L( q4 B
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
9 B" y8 g1 T6 A# T1 g) U2 ~ : Tangsinul
' X8 B/ ~- z* w" I" z9 G7 g8 T : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
, K8 |) ^. a! r) ?. \: @ : Dangsinul saranghee yo7 }/ i' o( x0 w4 ^# x6 `
: Saranghee
3 j: k2 b9 v7 L9 q9 I4 j4 O6 ` : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
* F. }% S2 m: o( p9 e l : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like" x1 e1 Z1 B) S
very much"). W$ W1 u3 I% u6 C7 K$ U8 T
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
; u, p, K+ [4 G0 \+ Z7 \ you very much")( _* U* I4 Z3 f+ i" q0 T/ \
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")2 S' z5 ]# T2 T" t( {, L# C8 I1 _3 w
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
3 T; i5 t& r! P _& N; R "I love her")
) _5 F, T- B7 z' L% \ : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
, {* s2 E" H; N/ G [9 K much I love him/her")0 x- p; d5 n, |
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
: C( e. m; c T! i : Joahaeyo ("I like you")+ }) `# u+ e; P# n$ F& q
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
& a3 J- i2 P! B7 a3 ]8 w : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
# `# U5 }: s# s+ Y8 O" ~ : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
6 n& g* ?! w/ h8 R3 r! [- x% y relationship) K2 ]0 d0 R3 |2 W8 ~ g9 Z
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic, X" z: p { w
way")
$ O7 x- |% F; s1 sKpele : I walikana& ]) V# d3 `$ E
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
/ h6 s! }' c& D' I6 E3 \+ t
6 b: x/ n5 T3 r; dLao : Khoi hak jao
' j$ x- G/ m3 ^. @) q. A ] : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
& L7 ?1 z! R* G3 _2 | : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")3 c9 [+ E1 _% g/ u. W
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
% Z" C2 [/ S9 b0 [ but is used for "I love you".)
8 x; X' M! q# NLatin : Te amo0 A8 P* r# J7 L# @$ i, f& x* x
: Vos amo
" T) q! U9 Y3 U6 l7 r( E( _Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
" \1 r" R. _$ o f/ K" YLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')( F6 p/ W2 k0 `' o1 o& p
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
& m7 E* |, L4 `7 \9 a a 'long i')
: ~9 y$ M5 E6 O. t : Es milu tevi (less common)
$ c6 h/ U9 H1 uLebanese : Bahibak- _0 W9 n# e( o/ ]0 E* L+ j6 R U
Lingala : Nalingi yo
% B9 F5 \' G# ~- j; @Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!. ^- {. t, D. i" u; V3 Q
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu); U4 H( p D- \" P# A3 O3 ^! |
: Ash mir lutavah h! X* r: f P2 p6 {9 o
Lojban : Mi do prami/ X+ N3 k# I: c, p3 `
Luo : Aheri7 z; A# h, z* V: a" |
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r1 y6 m$ j$ _( f" R5 m0 y
6 h5 L# P& G7 R! T2 eMaa : Ilolenge. s x3 g+ J: N: ^
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")' S% P. j( I- T( D4 I
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
: {1 z& Y; {) e8 z6 h : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
) A$ v9 {. ~# w, A2 g$ t4 Y : Pozdrav ("Greetings")8 p9 [/ }9 p G0 n+ t
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!, O9 O2 l/ U; i3 a+ v. }
Maiese : Wa wa9 X6 C/ f8 f" T6 p1 t0 k( D
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
% ?$ I. S4 Z5 y5 [ : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)1 b+ W5 d# ?3 ^% e4 V
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
2 d" A4 P& e: U3 Y : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
2 ^* _! H* u% N* j, l0 n5 E : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)$ S4 U8 L" F( a( _: B4 [
: Saya cintakan awak3 v* Y) N5 K6 g! {- c" d
: Aku cinta pada kau- i& F( T& J I; Y7 O$ j C; C' N
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)% ?0 B% ]. n1 z9 {6 v2 u0 q) `
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
4 Q- a7 t! Y3 S# T- S6 y/ C" U6 ] to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
% _& l4 i, N. l b/ Z only be used if you know the person _really_! [: @/ F. A& @: x$ s, F
well)' O4 j2 B8 s1 f, @
: Saya sayang pada mu
0 s$ d% @& m- U8 ] ^" a: P, @ : Aku sayangkan engkau
2 o) s7 c- z7 X( E% D- i( \. Y8 g : Saya sayang pada mu
1 C) X- H& p' [; a m : Aku menyintai mu8 s( p+ [" h5 d8 j* Q
: Aku menyayangi mu" N# W9 l4 f+ S9 f, H. b) m
: Aku kasih pada mu* M' }5 F. u0 o6 Z
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
# I+ b1 @" B4 d$ q1 x* o( F% S7 d' YMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu- u$ L% v7 I2 l) W1 T( n
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu7 D0 k+ ^. ~" Z3 L' y" R
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
. Z0 t( D2 E. M+ uMaltese : Jien inhobbok6 n3 Y) O' o ?: v5 y% S3 `2 x
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato* m6 I" z5 v" D% j
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)) g4 T9 u9 m, V& c/ ?
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)& n% v) d- q/ i1 W. [# t
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
+ F# B, d% @2 Y+ Q6 R literally "Love to you, my friend")
: M4 M* C7 X* K$ jMohawk : Konoronhkwa
8 x) F9 i/ I1 e& o5 o) PMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
; |* x6 C2 b4 o1 G3 U. A$ y X- gMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
9 G x# d4 @9 _1 u/ Z : Kanhebek (in different cities)3 I" M7 m0 ~2 y/ G0 z
+ C( `) P$ X+ |; o3 j0 \
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni4 g1 q; W" `' ^) p# u$ j3 ]2 ]. A! A
Ndebele : Niyakutanda; J- u. s0 Y" l+ O3 m% S& C
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
# _3 d9 B' T- T$ L: J f" L3 c* |% r! G : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)) U9 A! j& v9 ^# n+ G
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly) W# A0 P' c7 o a) h! O1 v$ `
used by upper-class and* |* z4 @4 t9 F9 f% I# a* e
conservative people)
, O( `. ]8 @: QNyanja : Ninatemba3 y( q" J/ U0 B% T: Q
, ~) q( N3 t0 x! l, g) z/ ?
Op : Op lopveop yopuop
! f+ x' j" _3 Y5 `1 tOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
V3 a$ O" c0 t$ b v& K5 C; T; R# `7 L
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai( k; Y) _9 a. P) p1 w5 W) Q
: Muje se mu habbat hai
1 s+ Q. B3 S( mPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
I3 }: V2 i0 N) G8 I' TPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye+ ]+ v3 y* r' {9 w" v/ |" |
Pilipino : Mahal kita
* r5 ?5 Z! E) \7 c- V2 I9 z : Iniibig kita
. f6 h& f* R/ ~6 LPolish : Kocham cie
& ^% F) d& i+ V9 T! ?2 A. S/ r : Kocham ciebie( L8 f. W5 h/ ` A! i. K# P: ?
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
/ c( J! d5 Z h! }4 r$ e2 _+ XPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')* e3 D$ r% w- F1 c8 J4 j, P
: Amo te, y. h$ H7 H" A
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)' Z% A w3 s+ k' D
(Pronounced as two words,
7 c3 L0 y6 [1 W# w "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second4 e% @- `/ h4 U: v
'd' have bars through the stems
+ z! r7 N+ H" H0 L' I& W indicating affrication, the ':'! W$ f# B4 Z9 t2 o
indicate minute pauses)
& b8 m X% `" q& i5 W! P) kPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna! b ~, Y$ i8 a9 U
: Mai taunu pyar karda+ B) }( o# p( {& T. h5 W$ {( u3 G
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
4 i! x P5 i! K! ?- x "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)+ v# I2 M b; y4 S3 \ _$ z
' = stressed syllable
+ g3 }( H# H) ]! gPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")2 ]" ^" W' l3 e; D4 j
0 i, b1 H# k& Q! S0 |3 @2 W
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
# [- v6 v+ {) U/ e
" _0 ^ r, {) t. z& DRaetoromanisch : Te amo
' |/ ?' g1 p$ ]! @- u# xRomanian : Te iubesc
( F& F: b+ x* I : Te ador (stronger)( S& Y: m- b$ @" G; H5 M
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)4 ]9 `7 l( `8 `+ k8 `9 x! u
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)' K% u0 ^$ H+ [0 }1 D
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)! Z, V% V7 m2 A+ n5 X% ]* h$ @2 c
: Ya lyublyu tyebya) q, [4 b$ v0 b! o- b: M9 Z3 j( X
@# r+ H2 C0 D
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
+ x/ Q Z0 ^+ g8 J; j : Ou te alofa ia te oe
4 f( C: W4 q! [6 B" q c : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")4 x0 Z& W8 [7 N3 H7 l, O) v1 I
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
9 O; J& [/ ] M/ ]. w# V8 N( T or art)
! N1 x" E, i1 ?! R3 wScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
W; N2 N' U+ t6 |. s8 gSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)# U% R' a8 Y! ?" F$ A' u
: Volim vas (used in common speech)0 Q3 I9 Q1 h2 _* k
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
" \! |: V5 z1 J8 ?1 n5 t 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in; v% r8 H) w; H1 [8 |1 [% q
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
; N0 B4 o* h6 O- v& h& ~5 v9 u2 ZSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)* `3 K# \& u& B6 g8 T2 d4 m
: Volim te (used in common speech). P1 ~1 E2 s$ J6 M# r) G
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)( _: D9 Y" O9 y/ k- k8 X
Serbocroatian : Volim te
( r" O: x# M5 Q3 q- V3 N4 }3 Z7 j : Ljubim te
. C: R& O6 a* F& L' G- n : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
+ X; |+ p/ q+ L0 K; J2 f; EShona : Ndinokuda
& o0 C( a" m6 T7 ASinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
) G1 ]7 R y! B/ ?; NSioux : Techihhila
. I: _4 s' \7 ]; oSlovak : Lubim ta
4 B( H$ m# c7 @& OSlovene : Ljubim te* M0 `3 [, q1 z) ^
Spanish : Te amo6 q7 y' Z5 d! g$ G& X2 x! N
: Te quiero9 i3 r/ U' c+ x& v; a" t) G
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
% @8 W1 E! T9 d/ n" O4 R a S8 G : Te deseo ("I desire you")# W+ c8 A) l3 `4 O" m2 e
: Me antojis ("I crave you")
% h+ K: l* c2 ASrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi* x( k- x& u5 Y+ ~ G: K* s7 {
Swahili : Nakupenda7 p k/ k" A V
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)5 q7 I7 T1 O( o0 ~2 B0 L
: Ninikupenda
1 R! Y# N7 _& {6 l2 o : Dholu'o
5 A9 C1 \1 b1 Z @: pSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
: P) S9 [- u% \4 O' f1 o8 _Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
' w( q" k7 D. K3 [# q9 t& J : Bhebbak (female to male)
6 O, d b* m( y* b# U O9 _
: F" @) `, R! I0 `8 JTagalog : Mahal kita
( \' ]8 a& W* `1 A1 D/ N8 z6 T" xTahitian : Ua here au ia oe5 K5 N; d0 W0 C- \$ @8 k0 i2 P
: Ua here vau ia oe
, M( R. W3 L+ s' ? B. O& iTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren9 L+ T& y( `; D! v
: Nan unnai kathalikaren/ d% v9 S0 N6 n( S: D+ e9 U
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me"), d' g4 N; u3 q! `1 x! k Z
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
9 V5 Q; n8 M9 J4 a : Nam vi'rmberem
" O' }; v* r5 l; g& U8 i2 gTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
; d* y" k$ b' c. h9 P* U/ B7 E$ j : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
% z1 V: |# m5 E' R- P : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu8 K2 z0 X" W! q! u, g, g. P7 h# t
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)4 E. Z1 ` N1 x3 x2 ]
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
2 [! _2 m2 o# \ \ L) | : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
_. ?7 g' N3 u, k* X9 P : Chun ruk koon ( " )
* m3 ^7 l* W+ K. h/ N; EThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
, J) a$ F3 a }5 vTswana : Dumela4 H$ s9 O; H+ P+ }8 _
Tunisian : Ha eh bak1 \8 c9 _- H. T' C8 M, S
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
% A6 T5 b# A% u" L; j0 a! qTurkish : Seni seviyorum2 W `, m4 w% U1 V9 G% m5 O
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"); X$ D8 g+ U: \1 _/ W; `
(g has a bar on it), h# X5 J7 C+ r) _4 o+ A
Twi : Me dowapaa
" ]7 M. @! G+ |" O% I2 V- ]0 c1 r4 ^4 P% G: a* L% A
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu, U, J* r6 Z* S' f1 }2 x
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
, K6 e6 g( X7 n. g! v) h, a : Ja vas kokhaju9 G& ~6 `% a. Z6 K. B
: Ja pokokhav tebe
0 d5 p& C6 G/ l* K : Ja pokokhav vas8 B* m# B$ g% R4 s6 N; ~
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
& `1 Z$ \1 M. i7 u0 C* u( Q& w9 U : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
/ Z% M2 K# r& _2 x% o6 }6 b : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
7 z+ _4 A3 Y1 i : Kam prem kartahai
+ E, s; H' F b: t2 m : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:. U# p9 q: {% Q
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
+ V: x% C8 s* v r5 a s" m) q3 `- x% _' z : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:7 v2 O4 X& `9 [! ^$ u$ X8 l" _7 g
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
2 u) T; I* B" D0 ]# l9 J. i in bath)
6 h7 p$ E4 u; V+ M" S ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
( P1 h7 Q7 [7 T. X9 R! W9 Z; i( A1 M- {1 K
Vai : Na lia/ z; j4 o$ Q; G7 z: |: K% m7 C
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg8 Q- a& j, l9 j% C' C( U
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)- i6 T% Z$ q; G, \! ]6 c
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)$ S- A5 a, s1 w5 H* w* y1 ?- u
: Toi yeu em
$ h9 r0 }7 C9 P3 s% S1 b" eVolapa"k : La"fob oli) Y! Z; P5 ]7 [! v9 y0 [
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha6 ]* t* O$ G# A( t N/ ?
; T5 c l. y f- A9 `
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
# K; z. a) B! x1 n9 g : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi). C* t3 j) L8 @, C, a0 W
Wolof : Da ma la nope
2 R/ u4 r/ H. c+ Q- C : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)) j% v0 ]: H! J' F- A/ E
- H$ a+ K' R) O8 \/ T2 M" h
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
) ]5 S2 [7 m$ W+ `7 j : Ich libe dich4 v% R/ z4 u5 q( t, w
: Ich han dich lib8 P) D# r& c0 H5 w: Q; \
: Kh'hob dikh lib
! Y& G$ Y. W: h( _ : Kh'ob dikh holt
% W& {9 ~, N6 P- T : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
# d7 y7 C4 Z; Y% {( D" @Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
) @0 `6 A( ^ @9 d. \ : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
' i `5 X4 D5 l: W lovers can also feel; it
9 N; l% f7 @+ B* X1 R indicates more a desire to
$ a- r. M% r2 F spoil and protect the other& [1 {3 n" n" u! e0 K
person)
7 g* e' `7 @3 ?! }: _( I3 B0 A' h9 O$ J$ PYugoslavian : Ja te volim% j% {( b7 J q6 Y+ w4 \
& t4 U; g7 g' Q5 x; _" O, WZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
Y7 r. l- W- c V: x1 {9 V% KZulu : Mena tanda wena
& U9 e$ F( K# Z# n : Ngiyakuthanda!
! x, S4 V: O! V L* IZuni : Tom ho' ichema
% X/ H/ X, Q2 x" k$ b) S0 J; } Y+ _" N
5 |/ e# K+ h) j; \1 I" C' T' C# C
* E( c8 E: E/ {) M- m/ ]# B& K4 vExplanation of Languages
( x; ] I0 r. y) b------------------------( t- B" M6 I# w/ y- x
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
% O$ I: B7 z1 `Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal" @ I. x' b C- D9 x
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak$ L4 Q3 e3 r8 k; B
like Germans)
' z+ o: {4 s" WAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of4 Y/ g/ }) Y) h, b) x
over 80 languages spoken there.+ R2 c( a% |, D. |" Y
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains+ J9 G0 F9 i2 U1 _9 q& Q; i7 h" I3 O
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
& ]( M, v7 c+ z7 x, [5 k) w4 ? Canadian to Mexican borders
" D: n/ K* E9 n. o, mArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
8 }# I2 F& Z# w9 h+ \" g; l but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
- G* g( F8 j3 i2 T, O Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and% s' I7 a1 D, a1 o: Y
the region of Palestine.- F5 Z2 _4 S/ H7 y9 l) O
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of( V8 c1 N2 L8 r+ Q8 w; }3 o7 ]
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language; f9 i- _- i" n( J- n c( q
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
E) Q! x4 ^# s' x- G% V0 i6 pAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
6 u0 W% e( B' b) a% ]& D% L& QBassa -> language spoken in Africa% m( p7 L. J: g4 Q+ V5 `
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
" L6 s7 n q+ x2 ] Indonesia
6 A' w7 L$ ?$ [; l+ x. eBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
0 Q' X, b. S' Q6 w" k9 d: l: o2 w Germany (actually a German dialect)$ o2 B0 Z/ d5 y6 s6 T) |
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa. x' t0 E) T; V( _
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,/ `' `) f1 O' [5 k# u* A
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
1 r' s! I5 O1 aBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines" H6 w3 e' U- P( e" z
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.! k$ n9 @* e# Q+ m$ }
It is 'read' by touch.
* E9 F2 e7 m& g9 fCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from+ U0 k/ c$ W( h# J# } l& y
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.6 z0 ~1 _" m1 ]. F( `; I$ |
Acadia is in an Atlantic province. h# t( E5 U# V
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
9 C& n/ q1 k8 i% P# gCherokee -> North American Indian tribe* n0 f. b+ ]0 _( D3 k$ S
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache/ Y: i" Z* I& U7 X6 W8 E; s9 u
Nation0 j# d9 h- a+ z: A4 A2 m; I
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa; I c# e8 y7 s$ ~1 {
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)* a' F4 j; q9 D3 w/ O( Z* L
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
. [3 a/ z8 ]0 | Q' s) } basicly French with a little English and German.
n7 w& R0 F# {2 s$ t% P% LDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
' j1 H2 y+ q0 U# I O in North Borneo2 E0 }) y6 D( X/ I
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces3 g& k# { Z! _4 |4 `$ r
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
2 E( _6 `0 @4 X- Z- z2 M+ q( l Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium0 J8 E( @* N% ^+ n- L6 P# i/ D
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
3 W ]: q; K" I! G7 t" e6 h1 L1 HFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in5 q- Z( p1 C* M7 b0 B
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called- A9 b) F7 T; q6 \. z* Y
Persian.& T+ U# c7 }; ]
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or" }: \1 a4 }7 g$ u+ D$ J
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area7 N7 S- T' X1 d+ @9 R! p
around Nuremberg
8 W6 t7 S* j {! gFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
. |5 \7 O4 G4 U- K: v of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-; v4 P( j, b5 u" E
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
; u5 n4 ~9 N* H% A; C$ }Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern U* v0 h8 `& X
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
9 Y& I1 H9 ~- x7 w _) g' h5 ~ (mainly west coast)2 K% ^ [0 G- j9 S% ]" u8 E# b
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
, t! V8 V5 D" [- D- `$ u% m& MGronings -> Dutch dialect y+ P0 }& Z" T) J
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay: h# p) W+ ~8 h! @$ R
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and7 `, Q8 }+ e6 ~1 C0 E$ T2 C
Pakistan6 ]6 n1 \# M8 S" D! K7 F4 j- K) o
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria" K7 }, w9 t8 J9 x! J) ?( o+ ]
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
0 t3 `7 q' m3 k3 _( RHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people' Q: c+ `- P9 [2 ]1 D7 A" S% u+ N
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India! ?: E4 [& E8 \0 C+ z' W: E3 P7 u
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
* F% ]+ u; f" w& uIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
) ?8 d U; ^% [ z natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
7 l. t% P* I( C3 H; T4 I! z' bIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines( h/ |+ i# x0 Y# b# f
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,. M) G# `. N6 E/ ~7 a4 d& z
circa 1940.2 d9 o, O# i. v" l8 W: l/ C
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
3 R9 M+ ^! r4 T- J2 A natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's$ d; J7 U3 s9 ?, E
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
4 K* e) X; V( T9 I R southern India% k2 }7 g8 B: `
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa' ?1 l. p2 U+ l2 ?
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
- p8 l2 H3 s0 X" Y; x/ S is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is: T4 D l. d& X' S% @/ S: @- q. k
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
5 T0 a3 }) j# w5 a, c$ fKpele -> language spoken in Africa
! Q% W" {% H! @0 |Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people+ a0 u9 r' J' n9 o7 @! N
living in northern Thailand+ Q4 { g' O) V2 x' Y, x, Y
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya* X' o8 B1 X7 L( L8 {. N* {
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
7 H) e& L+ v8 F2 ]2 D! ]3 l2 \ in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.1 V* E& q7 B( a* m# b* r
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
$ C2 F' F. {' Z' M+ j German.
3 i9 p9 n) R; z, A' K6 u6 zMaa -> language spoken in Africa
3 c9 v- l* a& L- B! r0 MMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India b! p, w: x8 k: G- n% w3 R3 k8 ]! K
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island. {) L3 m' p3 D8 Q9 j
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
: K" E5 B3 Z4 K% A- J* U 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
, s, h( G/ u; e8 v/ n and Italian mostly.. u! @( V1 p* I9 q5 }# y& N
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
+ U; ]* V% P+ a9 w8 u. w; v: _ (Bombay is the capital city)
$ d" S& X, a1 g, `0 c" z* C" C( MMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands+ Q* y3 l0 d: v0 t
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
( r1 D5 y8 O5 k0 w" T5 P/ F4 H the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)9 l& v" P2 V4 w/ ?
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)# z) i3 }3 w0 y; u) r/ s8 W( P
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa0 l g* V1 }5 H% c) W
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)7 v$ ]" O3 M% Y) E( U
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe2 h. {/ ?, a$ i; K
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa; E3 |; I1 i! V% I C3 Y3 d G
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
# m6 s# V* N# y* UPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
! ?- I a0 e* n: QPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
0 a# ]6 b% u wQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)7 y! g; y) g6 B8 j
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his/ v' Q& q& X3 K3 U, T* ^
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".6 O; `& C" m$ ]' t$ ^7 B/ {! R
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
8 d5 ~# H( F0 A: `: Y* sSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of+ ~) e9 M$ f: ?3 u
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
, W' P' p9 B0 f6 w, A* K6 d& vSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
3 l% Q, P1 w! L" @- s9 OSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
) G% j. U) p, ^, z2 Y Africa* @- l! T; `) q4 Z8 Y
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines7 _8 U& y; C3 x
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,% S$ ~ A z, i" f: J1 t; t! j
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
/ N! f6 e2 F1 U; y/ A Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus @; ]9 A" ~% i8 ^/ k
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, L; Z, X' `9 z6 ^% f* X8 o
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)' s: e$ K7 D- P( i. u
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa0 |2 I' |3 A5 m- U
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
0 i8 M$ k4 n- G* gUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India5 c7 a+ | g2 V( x, n& Z; }! ^- \" \
Vai -> language spoken in Africa/ y5 y& D2 @% ? P
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
% J+ v& J& \& p* h region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska: V* {/ T0 u1 B' H9 j7 S
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern4 d* ?' @% q% c: ^4 U
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland1 B/ o& W$ ?) G( }$ N3 @1 ?
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
0 w& J: F q: v% |6 i) q% a 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
: f1 }( P2 p2 I language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
9 T U* y2 e: B, h with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
' h' a0 \. g7 \! o people who went there to work as engineers in the
9 a: r# t2 h- b% z4 W$ p2 J3 i mining industry during the 17th century. W! I# g0 P$ M7 \# _6 z
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,9 E% e. y1 B" ^2 q$ J
circa 1880.
/ P- U2 n5 R0 `5 zVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from0 l' z# G8 j4 [3 j
the planet Vulcan
; U Y9 A w! o/ Q+ ?Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used: r+ [$ G8 H0 Q) _
French dialect with certain German influences
1 y3 Q9 J1 M" ^* X spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
* n3 Q4 B- Z# B% K; V Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of/ k4 {7 I8 ], X+ H9 a; M
the Walloons), Belgium
& I O* ]; Z$ G8 p. FWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
+ Q* i O# T% v0 e1 S# d' WYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan- y( I6 N) m/ A% n7 M
peninsula in Mexico
1 w' }; L9 ?5 `: x( C6 dZazi -> Kurdic dialect' K( U7 i* V2 n7 X$ B& f, `( ]
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
) ]5 ~ e6 ^9 Y% A& f; x2 j, G/ f
; @8 `. k- d: e- `1 j, H1 @, \& Y+ d4 o
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)2 _* S+ U6 h- ]% u% B3 B' q
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
$ U7 S- R( R0 s0 E" m) Oa? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)3 `5 n: L7 R* M: A' P& h! R G! X- j
e? -> ?above e# l+ x" S3 V+ K7 u. f! ?
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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