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中国成语的英文形式

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发表于 2004-11-3 04:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.
: ^6 ^+ A0 `# n, `9 \7 W2 ~! r+ q百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.$ y* k* w- r' ]; o! C3 n3 W
比上不足,比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
, c2 p, i4 @! [笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.  s6 X" Y- {9 H6 u
不眠之夜white night 4 f# y5 h4 t& f, q% ^# d8 J
不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
1 h8 K; F) G4 O3 v# R# ^6 X$ ]不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8 b9 V& M* K* u* y) `
不打不成交"No discord, no concord. 6 ]' l3 C- L! l6 S3 y4 W2 }
拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul
9 v+ n8 Y6 H* o辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new ( Z( H& N, L( O) G+ `, f  y
大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
6 s' u* a! }, Z- _大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener - C( Z" R8 I$ R& N2 Y7 s- X3 h
国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace
! I# s# J! i; P0 [过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little . B0 o8 D! c2 M1 s
功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. ' u2 |2 @5 \* _1 \  L
好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more  |; S* ^1 j% S
好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
7 |0 @: O8 g! n和气生财Harmony brings wealth* S  i$ E# a: f0 Y9 `1 A
活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn. " u& t, k# p) u# n* f" T
既往不咎let bygones be bygones
7 Q) E+ G+ M, c! h金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
7 n  E7 I( b: d金玉满堂Treasures fill the home
2 s' v7 k: d# D* s% T% C- ^* v脚踏实地be down-to-earth 4 |+ S# }: I6 W
脚踩两只船sit on the fence
( `, \- a5 L; p# [1 ?君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
- K7 \, e% j8 e1 U# f6 I3 b: f0 D老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché
. ~& d# g; _1 p8 h: n% `+ {7 K0 [礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
2 t5 q1 z. w0 O7 A留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."
' G; q% z5 _; Y马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success! b* [! c5 L& |9 o
名利双收gain in both fame and wealth# ~. [8 j  f5 T" w8 l" V6 y) t
茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened5 B# m$ ^$ R2 b+ d9 T5 B7 K3 ~: J
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.( ^/ b: r. K; y; T$ f: s3 E; ?
每逢佳节倍思亲- X/ r7 B& z: a! c& T
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
8 u# B. M* c/ r) I: {It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. ' z  t8 ]5 l+ ]- w: {
谋事在人,成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "
5 R& L: `& J  P! A( x弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.
$ N- T/ b1 K3 i# ?: R4 I" t拿手好戏masterpiece1 v: B* P6 H: z& a( n; }; H* d
赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad
! h6 a  w4 n" l# v6 K3 c, C抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
/ t+ h* Z5 S- Q6 i2 b2 U5 M4 t$ k破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end6 [1 P5 P2 q* T& l7 M" v
抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities ( T4 V/ q0 s2 Y* C& a7 }9 J# \
巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
! I5 v; Q# d8 W5 Q9 ^$ L. M( G3 N千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step. `" W) T8 I! L+ `% v9 ^
前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
  g( N- h  n( J  u; _前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.! h6 l. j3 b. C9 K- a0 R7 P  a, J
One sows and another reaps.9 I3 \& w1 T: r6 ^
前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something$ `) W! T9 `! o, F9 V7 _
强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
5 z; Z% S5 N1 ]4 V) {5 {强强联手win-win co-operation1 D) g+ s% B0 y$ X* q
瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.) \9 ?( X9 s' g
人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good.
; L4 d0 i( {. O( `; X人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.
  G6 G( C" l6 ?6 B. O6 N1 k人海战术huge-crowd strategy
7 `2 ?% @0 v6 R6 v* _世上无难事,只要肯攀登"Where there is a will, there is a way. " ' s9 y4 D6 k' q; A$ V. }
世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
, q4 y: J. G& t  O死而后已until my heart stops beating; L! o$ [+ y# \/ f
岁岁平安Peace all year round6 w" m. X) n7 {* _9 I; l1 Q
上有天堂,下有苏杭"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth." 3 c6 A: U* ?, t8 L
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
  e2 A( N  ?6 C! U8 t三十而立"A man should be independent at the age of thirty. + @3 b1 {5 b# E/ J( u: t
At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself."
0 D+ {+ Z) W" Y% }0 V# @4 a升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)8 C* u! w' m9 o: N6 T
四十不惑Life begins at forty.
: j6 [+ u/ p) h1 x3 F谁言寸草心,报得三春晖"Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
; t$ t1 ]+ [" S) |6 L水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.' _( x+ c/ F( R& Z) w
时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. 9 V! z/ t2 x) R% [+ F4 ]' r
杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel: l3 [+ F& \. Q! ]1 O" S  L
实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts # q6 F+ P0 ?# U& i+ F
说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.
' Q% Q' x2 z, l: B8 I! }, s5 n* E实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is ( M) B" d- ?1 O" |, P3 g
实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
7 a0 c6 c8 F& O0 u5 x# V山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
$ v9 f7 e: O' G$ U, D韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
( S  B6 u8 |2 G6 W7 v糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets
& Y7 R2 p& w/ i( f: c天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue3 h4 z8 p' R9 d4 }
团结就是力量Unity is strength.
7 V2 i5 V1 Z1 f跳进黄河洗不清eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name ! ]8 q6 q6 V( t6 m& Z. R4 K6 r4 b
歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena" v: E! P& x$ m0 @; O
物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.* ?! Y# Z# X& D' n2 Y  H
往事如风"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past." 0 y& I- {1 t$ O9 ^
望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child
& \- h  P0 {7 d0 g$ ]屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
' o5 }/ a, Q) U( P) h9 @4 K文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
% d& r" U, m- U* \$ u4 Y唯利是图draw water to one's mill 2 c3 q, o) x4 t( o; u
无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
5 w$ n7 J4 D0 {9 p  v% i) l" w- X无中生有make/create something out of nothing : |( {/ w3 C4 }* X: E5 p
无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.9 ~( O' p9 p  q
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
' [9 j/ n7 E6 D$ ]8 n# z7 X新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean 8 z% n9 g* A' Z, M# ~' l/ j
虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
  ]% C7 w- s* _1 R/ Q" E+ v4 V% Q3 l蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
3 |" `/ E9 p- G5 Z心想事成May all your wish come true: w. P  x* y2 `( d/ ?2 L
心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
1 f# i1 g1 {$ t# D9 L, @. q先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
  U- q9 A2 ^1 Q! \: t/ y6 F先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
' y8 n% [% ?; i. |: H1 _像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan& E; c- {5 C; \$ V" F/ E5 ]
现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
6 ?( i, v( _1 T* i0 ^5 A4 C: N息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters 5 y8 `- F# e% A# u/ J
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
" \3 G. m. D) }# o% x, ]# D% F循序渐进step by step# G8 u7 r4 O3 Y% Z) I
一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
) D" m8 L- M* m2 P. g) J严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others; J$ b8 o7 p8 ?; L; G+ a0 P
鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey$ q. ?4 e: L: g  y
有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." + e4 M- G2 M0 R
有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
9 O% `; z" z/ Z1 W有识之士people of vision
" S5 ~5 N1 ]. J. i) w- J" S+ q有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
3 N0 Y$ G( z1 V. v7 {有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.$ e' {8 {. q2 o6 x2 K' r' J
与时俱进advance with times
8 S* o" Q( ^* R( u! s: z以人为本people oriented; people foremost 8 J4 d6 Y- N5 }/ y5 `8 V2 }
因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 0 }# Q) v- U# V2 c% e8 J* \2 }
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."
6 B& x, f3 o$ g4 H( w欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.
" @9 p: G4 {6 N6 ]! H; [优胜劣汰survival of the fittest   l! B. A+ ^. R( O" B, M
英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
# x; q7 }: J1 c+ A8 s8 E冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies./ a! D0 l. s; I$ V% k8 C  Q
冤假错案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases" ) ~8 G4 s  }, j3 w
一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
  c. F' s/ y4 x3 T+ i招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful
5 Q6 v) J% _% U5 Q2 _债台高筑become debt-ridden( t5 a5 E+ w" m& l3 Z/ ~" Q. b
致命要害Achilles' heel 4 k3 C+ _; X7 Z* E! Y
众矢之的target of public criticism* Q! P3 _! e: I4 M% h
知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.2 s& z! o0 {4 [, y& j5 @9 R
纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
( I7 c+ S  \0 M2 K; ~纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.. Y9 K' ^9 G; j7 g
左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
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发表于 2004-11-3 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
好帖!已收藏!!!
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发表于 2004-11-3 15:15 | 显示全部楼层

确实好,有时给老外朋友讲解某一个成语的时候,总是词不达意,现在有了这个贴,就可以用现成的了。谢谢!!!!
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发表于 2004-11-4 12:11 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
多谢!
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发表于 2004-11-5 20:24 | 显示全部楼层
好帖
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发表于 2004-11-8 09:54 | 显示全部楼层
excellent!
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发表于 2004-11-8 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
Great! I am gonna try to teach someone  some of those!
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发表于 2004-11-10 19:31 | 显示全部楼层
比如。。。。马马虎虎-(horse,horse,tiger,tiger)
" K2 Y- I( ~/ h/ Z                  人山人海-(people mountain people sea)' j. t4 ]3 J$ q; n: T
         
5 N$ @+ D/ U: y( A+ y  哈哈~好笑把!!!
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