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中国成语的英文形式

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发表于 2004-11-3 04:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.( e  `! E  D) m% m
百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.
6 n( F9 Q1 D' h比上不足,比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
9 i$ y) q5 q3 m4 J% f, v笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.
8 x0 P" r# M" k- ?* ^3 ]不眠之夜white night 3 w* d: G/ c& C" k
不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
: O" t4 u- W- `8 u* Z& W  ]! ]不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
/ Q& c! y( U3 L8 f) y不打不成交"No discord, no concord. # k/ w0 K6 l8 y* X1 ]+ c1 S
拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul
1 n4 ]; h0 |+ x! ]$ G/ u5 O辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new ; j: `! [" W* q9 z; z! T
大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
+ S8 p- |/ f3 ]' q( m, X# o, s8 M; t大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener ! i2 Z4 Y) ~  |6 L( A8 y6 \6 C
国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace
8 b' [* v3 a# Z' _. X8 q过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 0 g. a/ U5 I& }/ G4 O2 o) a
功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. 7 p$ g4 y9 y! D: A+ U
好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more: ?) f+ W9 e' |& j& K3 M
好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
' I/ ^3 X+ `9 ]! X+ ~: x( q和气生财Harmony brings wealth, X% L- [0 ?8 b; C8 {( g9 E. `
活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn. 5 G' b4 z* B% ]/ N
既往不咎let bygones be bygones * K( z$ G9 i! k2 B
金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 6 r/ m* C7 M* e2 h, ]2 @
金玉满堂Treasures fill the home; [! f% {& }* }! ?
脚踏实地be down-to-earth
2 N7 d& Q0 ^; E/ ]/ Z$ s脚踩两只船sit on the fence * @; Z4 a1 {& c& q* q
君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green / i4 j6 y; ?3 g% R# [! g3 u
老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché
$ [3 M" \9 `9 c( q, S- @' p礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity. + S4 f1 D+ W: ^, N% T* K& S* v( E
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."6 G- u# D6 p$ R( }3 Y& p
马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success
  g2 f* H) `7 k名利双收gain in both fame and wealth1 K) T. e3 P) F. b# R" {9 [/ E
茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened# v7 q- ?; Q$ }( H' K
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
* Z  J9 K5 P3 t  ]# }! ~  @. M3 s% G每逢佳节倍思亲4 M7 v7 N7 L0 O4 X- M0 j8 K
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
; E9 }; J& B1 [5 bIt is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
3 R& D- l$ ^. L( l" M" h谋事在人,成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "
5 X! u( ], y( O- q, ^; g& }7 S弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.
& X4 l0 e$ y; F7 Z& X' D拿手好戏masterpiece4 }$ d3 G! |' T( Q* J
赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad
: y* ?$ S0 V/ F6 W0 d抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
) @* X* ]1 [# N破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
/ v0 I* N2 J; c* ~& c, ^& M抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities * \3 D$ s8 _1 f" v! a
巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
1 v/ i6 R" d) q/ H1 C/ v0 w0 D( J千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step7 Y: x9 W9 t* f  t6 M: _
前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
9 O# y! J  d( w- z3 P. W前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.
( {( D4 G% U& B1 cOne sows and another reaps.) f( y7 ^4 R) ~7 q
前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something, z! \; ^/ S3 v  G, z
强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
5 N0 F+ ]; y7 O9 B强强联手win-win co-operation
+ Y( L5 c5 P, [3 b( v$ r瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.% ^" }  {  o9 \7 Q2 \9 z5 M
人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good./ M' S6 E7 I# b3 r
人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.
& H" ?7 t* r5 `* l" m4 @人海战术huge-crowd strategy ( v! b% e% W& U% b8 g0 U5 Z
世上无难事,只要肯攀登"Where there is a will, there is a way. " " f8 a/ U% A. d8 n
世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
+ r& \7 w. J0 x) |7 f- o% B死而后已until my heart stops beating% m  {# _4 b3 c) X6 f1 b, q. v
岁岁平安Peace all year round  N% H) x; F1 r
上有天堂,下有苏杭"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth." # n: C9 X+ ]0 [- v& n+ q
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
3 Q% I6 E! ^4 n三十而立"A man should be independent at the age of thirty.
2 x3 V" u) K& ?  M& [/ gAt thirty, a man should be able to think for himself." + s3 d1 A( t$ U9 Y, o& h' l
升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)
) b  }' F# m1 H* z! d( L四十不惑Life begins at forty.
+ g% J$ Z, ?5 [3 r5 ?谁言寸草心,报得三春晖"Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
: v& t/ D' f. A" i$ j水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.
4 r  S6 ?. c# G3 t$ W' Q7 z时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. + P+ Z. l. e! M  t( h6 g: F6 Y
杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel; A" P6 u% G' c" q  y6 K2 l. a- J/ j) b
实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
' d$ c( q( }  h' |说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes." @+ T, ~5 L1 I2 S7 Q" h
实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is , N* z# B' C1 o6 Y, C
实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
! B" x/ U. T# b) u# l山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "3 I. |  s$ B! T. Y% S( U
韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
" ~$ H$ _( B7 }8 C5 N糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets1 K5 E) B& Q( J  _5 A" `
天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue5 Q5 M9 P) \% T3 s/ q) f; p
团结就是力量Unity is strength.
1 g) L0 K) ^; w! ^" l跳进黄河洗不清eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
* A+ e5 E1 d+ N, k- t3 I歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
4 w8 z3 D: |4 c5 ?% e5 j) u, K物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.6 ?9 ^* ]% r6 ?7 x
往事如风"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past." 6 Z1 {' Z: y# v; E
望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child/ N9 A8 l* n3 Z% s% j2 t( H
屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
8 x, k5 h8 R2 r" f" s; h6 d文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
7 R; N) t; z% s唯利是图draw water to one's mill 2 I+ B$ s" z; C/ q% L5 J- [
无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots1 U' `: ~7 @* j( T+ r( O
无中生有make/create something out of nothing , r- X4 g5 Z2 y  m, V; t
无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.9 `. ~# G" a, n. S  R
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
/ K+ Y  R, h& U% Y3 s新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
, \2 }2 f" h' P6 j8 `! k1 ?虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
7 O1 y' J7 T; J: a蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
% I% [2 e5 @6 q5 f8 v5 I心想事成May all your wish come true
4 r- @7 d- I$ n8 z- C) E心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding8 e, P2 s2 v* C& F2 c+ t7 |
先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
$ m, o/ P# @! l8 E+ r8 \  a先下手为强catch the ball before the bound- ]  V  T" r) y! ^/ W/ _5 D0 X! w+ y" K
像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan
* V) Z, D* l/ s& m  Z: E现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example/ G3 V3 [4 ]: L9 M1 g2 H$ x7 E. h
息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters + {% u4 f# k+ n9 S( K; m
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
/ [% _+ T% N5 b2 K. }循序渐进step by step# w- W/ b- x& l/ b( v
一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
) W3 `2 l$ D$ b9 \. A3 u严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others- R5 }0 Q3 A7 k' P: [
鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey' \: N6 g2 A3 E
有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." * g$ L( _( V& m# O2 {0 h; k3 q
有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
2 t/ Q* _. W( N" D' P/ X( X5 `) f) ^有识之士people of vision& M2 S0 o5 c  d6 V: ?& F
有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain ( a* ^" \! v, Y# J  u
有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
8 J" Q: ~7 Q8 R3 B5 o% q0 R. G* y与时俱进advance with times- }+ E2 _5 m4 ^6 m- S% `/ X- X" B6 |
以人为本people oriented; people foremost
: L8 i$ Q6 b$ Q' Q8 @2 c( U因材施教teach students according to their aptitude . h& V$ u- t; R# j4 Q" s' h; g
欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight." , O5 {2 ^4 p0 |2 S
欲速则不达Haste does not bring success. ; n8 J7 N8 [. d. [" ^
优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
* G& l4 H4 q) {8 q英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
) f" g7 ^3 j+ w1 Q. k冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.+ K- g9 A6 \# A/ B/ f0 `& E$ a
冤假错案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
+ \5 L8 v* C+ m; ]+ L3 |. c+ \9 Q一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words. " [* v3 E! Q% }* y$ s: x
招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful
! e; o. }' Y2 I2 r债台高筑become debt-ridden2 P2 k( `+ B  P
致命要害Achilles' heel
' f& m2 v8 ^& Z  c众矢之的target of public criticism
! A: c  U  u! c6 a; Z  Q6 f知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
- t$ x$ k4 _+ ^; d" \纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist& L- ]8 ^/ n0 _0 Z( F3 L* y2 Y6 f
纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.
, Y7 Q+ i" [" |# G& ]  ~左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
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发表于 2004-11-3 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
好帖!已收藏!!!
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发表于 2004-11-3 15:15 | 显示全部楼层

确实好,有时给老外朋友讲解某一个成语的时候,总是词不达意,现在有了这个贴,就可以用现成的了。谢谢!!!!
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发表于 2004-11-4 12:11 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
多谢!
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发表于 2004-11-5 20:24 | 显示全部楼层
好帖
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发表于 2004-11-8 09:54 | 显示全部楼层
excellent!
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发表于 2004-11-8 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
Great! I am gonna try to teach someone  some of those!
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发表于 2004-11-10 19:31 | 显示全部楼层
比如。。。。马马虎虎-(horse,horse,tiger,tiger)
. u& {# L! C4 b! n- k' a. J) f                  人山人海-(people mountain people sea)7 Z& c- ^! }2 G4 ]. L& n! }
         
0 k7 ^4 @& z- \& h  哈哈~好笑把!!!
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