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中国成语的英文形式

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发表于 2004-11-3 04:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.
1 M$ P, \4 v9 C' A8 l百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.+ Q+ g, L" G3 }) A9 Y/ Q1 |4 v- v
比上不足,比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
3 _+ V, l# B" P# z" m- [0 D3 q笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.
* v/ w+ b  a- }7 K  h( G& F) c不眠之夜white night ' U  f: r4 y3 t% Y
不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
" c" e* Y6 X* [6 b) Z8 B1 g不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best' I. W1 \9 X( s) L9 U2 L9 m: ]6 n
不打不成交"No discord, no concord. 2 r& I% X0 O' K
拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul ' S  B8 O# L& Q) L
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
! Q0 B; Q3 [+ [# n大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all0 X/ Q2 K7 |; P( Q1 J& m
大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener / w) @! B# m0 H2 b* N! [
国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace9 G4 ?# G" e( `5 R2 V
过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little * t$ ?1 x+ A( @$ K/ H0 g
功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.
5 ]' O5 n% p' P+ i4 D  o, Q好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more4 V( b$ D- q- A7 D- ?
好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. % @- H. f; H/ @* x9 m
和气生财Harmony brings wealth
$ I6 |1 Q) S( P( E! q0 h7 b活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn.
" _7 e) x' D+ u* `& n! R8 ~既往不咎let bygones be bygones + X( }: x9 p. n) r! W
金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.   j% D& @$ L3 i6 D
金玉满堂Treasures fill the home6 p; q" X7 X+ u. l& l$ l$ g
脚踏实地be down-to-earth
1 t9 s% n) b) f# o脚踩两只船sit on the fence
  ]5 g0 c1 A/ o0 _6 O7 ?君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
1 m  `* k3 I) y: t6 N老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché7 P% V) j% K; S0 z. d& U
礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
( x- e9 e6 `7 K1 h, t留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."
0 u' t+ X/ L) B! ~* I马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success
4 W* a0 }, G; D. {7 a名利双收gain in both fame and wealth$ K) Y8 y8 F. \. Z$ d( S
茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened& ~( n+ r' c+ I
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.2 L; z$ ~/ f0 @: O* l7 D
每逢佳节倍思亲" k& a/ k  @& p$ f5 o
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.1 ^/ O1 g: r2 S& e: y
It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. ) p% `1 s" e) e. ^6 Q
谋事在人,成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. ", @; Z9 W/ D4 u. G
弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.
1 h2 v  g1 I* g4 u4 D, [5 k1 v拿手好戏masterpiece
8 i; d' i5 ]( i, M0 ^; y( D# E* M赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad3 y+ h; a& Y; U
抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
, d( \! t% e3 V& e& ~# }, R破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
" d; f: F; X/ [1 [! }* ~- X2 M抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities 5 }, r0 h8 O: {( g) E
巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
! j; ]+ [& F" c5 B" ?千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
% t: e3 [; s8 X1 ]前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future./ {5 y! ^( ]& D0 I) V7 M- V- @
前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.9 d9 u9 J7 f* V" Q3 g* B# M
One sows and another reaps.
, r7 p( B) G; e: I  I" _6 H5 `前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something' E2 E- g5 |8 y2 P! `7 U9 y. k
强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
" G8 a' _' B* \7 H  @3 |强强联手win-win co-operation
# E& J! D7 o4 c8 ?5 q. L瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.2 x7 K( c  F# P7 y8 w: E% o
人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good.
- f1 D; g" B$ J人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man./ O# |! ^2 b' X5 d& _
人海战术huge-crowd strategy - \, [: ^  A# {2 U% T
世上无难事,只要肯攀登"Where there is a will, there is a way. " 2 y( T, k+ e  l. z+ _6 W7 z( p( X
世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
, h  g; T/ {3 |$ i, s死而后已until my heart stops beating
( B  t$ ^8 O/ {1 }6 k9 x岁岁平安Peace all year round! y* _; Y2 V, g, }9 h. e# r) \
上有天堂,下有苏杭"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth." ( q# T6 O; r7 u7 a$ T7 Q
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
, }; }2 x9 F* P2 u, D  V4 _. x三十而立"A man should be independent at the age of thirty. - T4 l& v% k0 e5 y  b6 p6 _2 ]* o
At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself." 5 U' L/ \8 Q( _  Q
升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)$ @+ D, [+ U# z# M
四十不惑Life begins at forty.
# s9 R; b' M, d1 B* {. n谁言寸草心,报得三春晖"Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
/ q' k  h6 x2 |9 G水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.7 U4 |& b+ @, E1 B) y! x+ q3 d
时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. . y( j5 h, V& q  `0 Q% h1 @
杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel
. X$ U: V7 v3 _9 Z. v实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts # _8 K! ]0 c1 m" ^( a
说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.. N! r# e& m2 ?5 [! B1 `, p! w
实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
) w& F% k" W! j" N实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
% C$ e+ B( @' x- u# ?山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "$ \! w# s2 q1 b7 C: j/ E
韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time( p! Q' z* u* @, P
糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets: b1 W# Q7 W& @( w
天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
% x" y+ s$ z# _+ c+ t! `团结就是力量Unity is strength.
9 ?; {/ P& V* A( V& F! X, }跳进黄河洗不清eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name # q# A* a+ x  Q6 j7 r" h; O2 B
歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
0 r$ z5 o8 q$ i/ k物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.
. D: b) w8 S/ k* n往事如风"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past." 0 c, {7 M) _7 D1 e+ z8 T
望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child& e% ^# o3 b6 }; F
屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.! a, Y- Q, E; T
文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
" g+ b2 [2 j) T, x" D2 z: Q唯利是图draw water to one's mill
7 N* l; M1 f$ H0 r4 N, ?无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots' \' ]# v- \( m: u3 X3 Y
无中生有make/create something out of nothing 5 p  _* w3 r+ w% D% u* ]; p
无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.! ?+ P8 I9 ?7 ^
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
6 W  I/ Z0 i1 c. x5 q2 H6 A3 z新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
9 R# Z5 _9 B' F8 M9 l1 A8 U. z虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.. ^# |* U* v& |
蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
% X2 R' o0 M' Y/ b9 e: j心想事成May all your wish come true
3 ?" {5 }- }1 a. w% l心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding/ e6 F4 {6 m5 u  J5 e8 L
先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched., \! Y' ~1 }6 W: B9 i
先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
, o4 D+ d* I2 K; z; {像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan) J+ r' I$ u8 y8 k: p/ m3 d
现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
  s9 _. R; |  ^5 S! S息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters   M! O% T6 x$ u) ^
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear : Q: X* U: a; S  Q
循序渐进step by step
6 Y/ i: a: B, H" I5 }4 N8 N" N0 V一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest $ P* d9 {: ?  G+ u8 r  U
严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
# U/ Z9 T3 K* U: {, w8 _/ K鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey
( B" K: \  D; T  N# O有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." ) e5 W9 V7 M$ P; k( \/ C& q
有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.# {7 A0 m/ D. t  i7 R0 d- L# T
有识之士people of vision
8 b4 s3 |% t- u8 k( z- S9 ]有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
3 l1 l# u" o5 Z8 s有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
7 L  U! o0 y" Q与时俱进advance with times
) k5 D- x; X0 u% G5 E) `( m& ?以人为本people oriented; people foremost
# `! X. n2 J- S$ y, y因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
8 r2 U8 h  U  D! Q) |% M! ?# {欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight." ; K  E" ~3 j" U$ }6 _7 i. {" X
欲速则不达Haste does not bring success. ; g5 C  j; P4 x2 O
优胜劣汰survival of the fittest # J4 {4 |. Y  A0 w
英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.+ |2 o, o1 F" [) j& O1 t1 p
冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.7 [- b) L1 |" H' n' k
冤假错案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
1 B& J# d/ ]5 |* Y; _一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
9 W9 X1 q. y$ R# p5 \招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful9 L& U7 G5 ]8 j/ T6 p
债台高筑become debt-ridden
0 I! ]& _1 d8 ^* l8 U& ]4 u致命要害Achilles' heel
& A% J1 {% {  E# L8 N9 q) I众矢之的target of public criticism/ u+ r/ ]) `4 o
知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.% A& D  B( L. F
纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
' j( I2 I  T/ v. d" W纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.# v: J8 P- |6 [
左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
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发表于 2004-11-3 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
好帖!已收藏!!!
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发表于 2004-11-3 15:15 | 显示全部楼层

确实好,有时给老外朋友讲解某一个成语的时候,总是词不达意,现在有了这个贴,就可以用现成的了。谢谢!!!!
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发表于 2004-11-4 12:11 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
多谢!
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发表于 2004-11-5 20:24 | 显示全部楼层
好帖
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发表于 2004-11-8 09:54 | 显示全部楼层
excellent!
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发表于 2004-11-8 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
Great! I am gonna try to teach someone  some of those!
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发表于 2004-11-10 19:31 | 显示全部楼层
比如。。。。马马虎虎-(horse,horse,tiger,tiger)
, A& c; S* w2 t% G; d/ |                  人山人海-(people mountain people sea), ?8 j  ~. b& E9 z% x+ H
         
; S) ^$ o( i! r( T  哈哈~好笑把!!!
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