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中国成语的英文形式

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发表于 2004-11-3 04:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.6 i6 V$ ?# t$ e4 `( R
百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.5 C- ^# |" W1 Y  j# |+ g1 [
比上不足,比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst' [0 l! J. P. P4 u; v, [$ F! P
笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.
% G+ m; c- P8 G, x, p不眠之夜white night 
; b5 b% B' C( h" `% p1 l: c不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
$ n" f6 n4 U) ], ?不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best/ T4 p' F9 v: e9 R; s* I8 e, m
不打不成交"No discord, no concord. # e2 u& {( m4 G* ^2 B+ S
拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 4 A$ m3 d6 A, S1 F  s
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
( H9 c! a3 s  Q+ }- r$ \8 q大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all+ A- g% Z- F2 `+ _! C
大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
% d& h) S8 D  G国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace" [* d8 j# C# _) ]( }
过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little : ~# n( k4 `/ u* v! x
功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. / ]8 z/ U3 N! n9 i3 r. Q
好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more
3 V# ]/ F+ X* M好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 0 K5 }* m- i! }' F% x
和气生财Harmony brings wealth: c6 s! Q: ]  o/ w
活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn.
6 n0 Y- D3 W* s) R8 D5 X$ v& F. H; B既往不咎let bygones be bygones
, Y7 [, {* k& @金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. ) E- F- {" A; f( J
金玉满堂Treasures fill the home
+ H- i1 J; j9 S2 I6 s0 S脚踏实地be down-to-earth
: h' ~# E4 R; v+ @% n6 T  S* h脚踩两只船sit on the fence + ~5 ?# _' X1 N" z
君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
' E" n; N2 h/ d) x* ]- E( ~0 ^0 `老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché
  u1 y4 n+ G2 e, \. N- m礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity. ) K+ W, B$ N# G7 e
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."
0 _3 w. o( A* X8 J0 J  ~, P  f& m马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success" H+ Q9 T& D$ N# T1 q5 v* H
名利双收gain in both fame and wealth4 v6 F- @( O; a/ p. z* u% f
茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened" E' L) r! X1 W+ A2 F9 x8 l
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
3 O0 j1 g/ p$ K' ]+ y  U0 A3 ]每逢佳节倍思亲
" S: w1 N, w) s" M) EOn festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
5 x$ h7 n' I! W8 ?) h- kIt is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. % s% P: \; L: O2 @2 X1 d7 e6 C% m
谋事在人,成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "
: B: ]' j( }& J1 t$ h弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.
# N# M" w& d' @1 p拿手好戏masterpiece
0 k: g) U& U! L1 g0 T& t赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad
1 K1 W  y3 N, o9 B* [: S抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
; j6 {: o. Q3 ^4 N  k' f/ S破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end" C5 e# |; l& i$ C  O; L4 E
抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities # ~$ b: x! m9 ?
巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.- n: o3 b( z" t: g- ]
千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step$ n5 ~  g: x- |6 L/ M
前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
$ x5 X9 X. E- ~# H9 e+ a前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests., e* @; Q# e- g3 S9 \
One sows and another reaps., S5 y3 f7 k- T$ l
前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something$ h1 J/ ~5 D  P+ h
强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies. 3 n& S$ ^! T( L7 p
强强联手win-win co-operation
0 l: X" N+ H) G& Z0 k& H9 T2 O% a瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.
: e$ M% G2 F+ _2 @人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good.4 W) b, M. ~2 r
人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.2 E) f+ c9 ~! \0 c# N' a
人海战术huge-crowd strategy
4 b: o6 r* K- H" h* H% g世上无难事,只要肯攀登"Where there is a will, there is a way. "
8 h& T+ w8 h6 f+ Z3 k世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
& }) `) K/ ?* n死而后已until my heart stops beating1 A4 w0 i6 R/ A2 Z" T
岁岁平安Peace all year round: X+ `2 [0 W/ q1 J* a3 g; R0 T$ g
上有天堂,下有苏杭"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth." ! X3 H  _6 G4 Z
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.' B6 [$ R( s7 ]$ D. T
三十而立"A man should be independent at the age of thirty.
$ Z' X" S7 O1 }9 ]# tAt thirty, a man should be able to think for himself." 6 c4 K0 q8 b9 N
升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)0 V" [# ~* h! p+ _! v6 d
四十不惑Life begins at forty. 8 U. G; y/ N) K* j: F. m
谁言寸草心,报得三春晖"Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. " 6 w$ j9 d0 z+ ~' u; l
水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.
! S  V0 h, y4 W% ^$ C+ q时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. ! \! j" C; U6 @6 J) S
杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel
) t5 \. ?  O  R8 W实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts # D- d. ^5 J: S$ u* K
说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.
3 b% d3 V- P4 m4 J* C2 a) ~; N实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
/ V! J/ p% |& b7 V8 I" s实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth./ I, B' m4 L( ?7 D6 Z$ P0 g# q  [
山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
9 C7 R  x4 y: D; N* [. w# _- N韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
+ J  M* y5 [0 S- F2 x糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets1 y- Y- g$ ~1 ?# G
天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
# F8 O( ?2 a3 I$ ?9 C4 e+ c团结就是力量Unity is strength.
4 _- j8 e! f4 D& n3 C跳进黄河洗不清eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
; E6 O2 z7 n+ _0 D% L歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
. H; j* N3 }- F' m0 l7 A物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.( P- f1 O; L, a
往事如风"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past." # K3 n# e; R2 c$ P; M( j
望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child
0 ^, ?/ H& B& R4 t# y屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.- E( P* ~- e1 a; b3 D
文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
! K6 ^  j7 g, c5 D唯利是图draw water to one's mill
5 ]; P* e# M( v5 ^' g; K4 ?. ]无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots- W! U5 V' m/ o4 {% C7 c  z7 E
无中生有make/create something out of nothing
2 K/ A; p- |3 y5 L' @. {5 m" f! H% Q无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.( ~5 k' s4 j5 A2 B3 e
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
$ `! ?1 @! ~! u5 {1 L# r新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
* z. @, n2 R7 L' g; B虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
9 C& o3 d: P+ g' U蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
2 c/ b$ V/ ~; f; @# a心想事成May all your wish come true
$ ?8 F% N) C8 l2 e$ t心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding) }6 d% _  h# t( [' Y5 X, d+ e
先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
3 U9 j" }6 A9 {/ g/ n先下手为强catch the ball before the bound6 M: s# Q9 F: y, U. b
像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan' ]5 J# j3 O0 M- V1 ^1 p1 a
现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
8 W/ I! I; ^2 k息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters 3 c5 ]$ L( j: ?" X/ F" O- H
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear ' f' b/ x, q7 @+ c2 s0 T. v/ R
循序渐进step by step7 A  o0 M! E! }) V( j; A8 `
一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
( b# v4 }% T8 L严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others3 K! w$ |* \+ `
鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey
. v  n1 F3 ]6 P有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." # z5 \6 |8 _* Y7 ?/ ^
有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks." L7 ?5 f& ], a2 m
有识之士people of vision
0 w$ J3 I, C, D) ^有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
9 d" s/ A9 s0 w% x有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.* G$ R4 m4 k+ U# z6 b6 I; ~) `& Y% N
与时俱进advance with times+ h1 q3 X# a5 l
以人为本people oriented; people foremost
6 H: Q/ |# a, z6 X$ D因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
; ~* K2 ~5 O* V) X! \( ]$ H欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."   F4 H/ D6 L4 {1 D' m" M
欲速则不达Haste does not bring success. 7 j# b* a; b0 a* w# A" W
优胜劣汰survival of the fittest $ E3 o, R9 G& p% `) Q, D; P+ H
英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.! B1 U( h0 t+ j, g8 `* E7 u
冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.: i7 `" H3 K: j5 d" H+ x& C
冤假错案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases" 9 U1 d3 |9 l$ X1 R2 Q" w' S
一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
4 X, m, W" Z" l) U8 M招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful7 O6 Y! Z* M& D/ p, l
债台高筑become debt-ridden) H4 ~5 H; m: Q1 Y3 a# U, U$ e
致命要害Achilles' heel
8 p. B/ Z  b7 ]/ \众矢之的target of public criticism
) u) r2 _: T/ Z0 X  ]2 D  M知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
; a/ l4 w6 K9 y  U" N纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
% r: W* F2 d9 a6 \4 j纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.
1 d8 e) u5 x8 f+ \% W7 L左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
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发表于 2004-11-3 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
好帖!已收藏!!!
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发表于 2004-11-3 15:15 | 显示全部楼层

确实好,有时给老外朋友讲解某一个成语的时候,总是词不达意,现在有了这个贴,就可以用现成的了。谢谢!!!!
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发表于 2004-11-4 12:11 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
多谢!
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发表于 2004-11-5 20:24 | 显示全部楼层
好帖
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发表于 2004-11-8 09:54 | 显示全部楼层
excellent!
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发表于 2004-11-8 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
Great! I am gonna try to teach someone  some of those!
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发表于 2004-11-10 19:31 | 显示全部楼层
比如。。。。马马虎虎-(horse,horse,tiger,tiger); v  m! P1 V3 I: |2 k
                  人山人海-(people mountain people sea)
7 x0 m9 o' p" m7 ^          1 M5 Z9 i3 U) Z7 _/ L& ?
  哈哈~好笑把!!!
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